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CN102812066B - Curable composition, dicing-die bonding tape, connecting structure and method for producing semiconductor tape with cohesive/adhesive layer - Google Patents

Curable composition, dicing-die bonding tape, connecting structure and method for producing semiconductor tape with cohesive/adhesive layer Download PDF

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CN102812066B
CN102812066B CN201180014702.XA CN201180014702A CN102812066B CN 102812066 B CN102812066 B CN 102812066B CN 201180014702 A CN201180014702 A CN 201180014702A CN 102812066 B CN102812066 B CN 102812066B
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adhesive layer
curable composition
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sheet
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CN102812066A (en
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竹部义之
上田伦久
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
    • C09J133/068Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing glycidyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • H10P72/7402
    • H10P72/7404
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/02Applications for biomedical use
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2463/00Presence of epoxy resin
    • H10P72/742
    • H10P72/7438
    • H10W72/0198
    • H10W72/073
    • H10W72/07338
    • H10W72/30
    • H10W72/354

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a curable composition having superior adhesive properties for cured material after curing. This curable composition comprises an epoxy resin, curing agent for epoxy resin, a first acrylic resin containing an epoxy group and having a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000 - 400,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60 DEG C or higher, a second acrylic resin containing an epoxy group and having a weight-average molecular weight of 10,000 - 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60 DEG C or higher and a nanofiller. In the total of 100 wt% for the epoxy resin, first acrylic resin containing an epoxy group and second acrylic resin containing an epoxy group, the content for the first acrylic resin containing an epoxy group is 10 - 40 wt%, and the content for the second acrylic resin containing an epoxy group is 1 - 35 wt%.

Description

固化性组合物、切割和芯片接合带、连接结构体及带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法Method for producing curable composition, dicing and die-bonding tape, bonded structure, and semiconductor chip with adhesive layer

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及含有环氧树脂、环氧树脂用固化剂、含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、以及填料的固化性组合物,更详细来说,本发明涉及例如能够用于在半导体芯片的一面上形成用于粘接该半导体芯片的粘合剂层用途等的固化性组合物、以及使用了该固化性组合物的切割和芯片接合带、连接结构体及带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法。The present invention relates to a curable composition containing an epoxy resin, a curing agent for epoxy resin, an epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, and a filler. Curable composition for bonding semiconductor chip adhesive layer applications, etc., and method for producing dicing and die-bonding tape, bonded structure, and adhesive layer-attached semiconductor chip using the curable composition .

背景技术 Background technique

目前正在进行半导体装置等电子设备的小型化及高性能化。相应地,作为电子设备用粘接剂,开发出了各种各样的固化性组合物。广泛使用了环氧树脂作为该固化性组合物的材料。The miniaturization and performance enhancement of electronic devices such as semiconductor devices are currently being carried out. Accordingly, various curable compositions have been developed as adhesives for electronic devices. Epoxy resins are widely used as the material of the curable composition.

作为含环氧树脂的固化性组合物的一个实例,在下述的专利文献1中公开了包含环氧树脂、丙烯酸酯橡胶、和潜伏性固化剂的固化性组合物。As an example of an epoxy resin-containing curable composition, Patent Document 1 below discloses a curable composition containing an epoxy resin, an acrylate rubber, and a latent curing agent.

此外,具体来说上述固化性组合物用于例如将半导体芯片粘接在基板或其它半导体芯片上。为了使该粘接操作变得容易,已知有如下方法:通过被称为先切割法的切割法将半导体晶片分割成一个一个的半导体芯片,然后使用固化性组合物得到带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片。Furthermore, specifically, the curable composition described above is used, for example, to bond a semiconductor chip to a substrate or another semiconductor chip. In order to facilitate this bonding operation, a method is known in which a semiconductor wafer is divided into individual semiconductor chips by a dicing method called a dicing method, and then a curable composition is used to obtain a chip with an adhesive layer. of semiconductor chips.

就上述先切割法而言,首先,在半导体晶片的表面上形成切割痕迹(切り込み)但不使该半导体晶片分割开来。然后,在形成了切割痕迹的半导体晶片的表面上贴附保护片。然后,对半导体晶片的背面进行研磨使其达到切割痕迹部分,使半导体晶片的厚度变薄,从而分割一个一个的半导体芯片。在分割成一个一个的半导体芯片的分割后半导体晶片的表面上贴附通常的保护片。In the above-mentioned dicing-first method, first, dicing traces (切り込み) are formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer without dividing the semiconductor wafer. Then, a protective sheet is attached to the surface of the semiconductor wafer on which the dicing marks were formed. Then, the back surface of the semiconductor wafer is ground to reach the dicing mark portion, and the thickness of the semiconductor wafer is reduced to separate individual semiconductor chips. A normal protective sheet is attached to the surface of the divided semiconductor wafer of the individual semiconductor chips.

为了使用通过先切割法得到的分割后半导体晶片得到带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片,使用了切割和芯片接合带。例如,在下述专利文献2、3中公开了粘接片和基体材料(切割带)叠层而成的切割和芯片接合带。该切割和芯片接合带中的粘接片是芯片接合层,是在半导体芯片上叠层粘接剂层,用于得到带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片的片。A dicing and die-bonding tape is used in order to obtain semiconductor chips with an adhesive layer using the divided semiconductor wafer obtained by the dicing-first method. For example, Patent Documents 2 and 3 below disclose dicing and die-bonding tapes in which an adhesive sheet and a base material (dicing tape) are laminated. The adhesive sheet in the dicing and die-bonding tape is a die-bonding layer, and is a sheet for laminating an adhesive layer on a semiconductor chip to obtain a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本专利第3342703号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3342703

专利文献2:日本特开2005-260204号公报Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-260204

专利文献3:日本特开2006-080142号公报Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-080142

发明内容 Contents of the invention

发明要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the invention

在使用专利文献2、3所述的切割和芯片接合带得到带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片时,从粘接片侧将切割和芯片接合带贴附在分割后半导体晶片上。然后,通过照射激光,或进行加热或冷却等,对粘接片进行改性。接下来,对改性的粘接片进行拉伸,沿分割后半导体晶片的割断部分切割该粘接片,分开一个一个的半导体芯片,在半导体芯片下面形成切割了的粘接剂层。之后,从基体材料上剥离并取出带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片。从粘接剂层侧,将取出的带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片安装在基板上。When obtaining a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer using the dicing and die-bonding tape described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, the dicing and die-bonding tape is attached to the divided semiconductor wafer from the side of the adhesive sheet. Then, the adhesive sheet is modified by irradiation with laser light, heating or cooling, or the like. Next, the modified adhesive sheet is stretched, and the adhesive sheet is cut along the cut portion of the divided semiconductor wafer to separate the individual semiconductor chips to form a cut adhesive layer under the semiconductor chips. Thereafter, the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer is peeled off from the base material and taken out. From the side of the adhesive layer, the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer taken out is mounted on the substrate.

就专利文献2所述的切割和芯片接合带而言,在切割粘接片之前,需要通过加热或冷却对粘接片进行改性。就专利文献3所述的切割和芯片接合带而言,在切割粘接片之前需要照射电磁波等激光等对粘接片进行改性。因此,对于专利文献2、3所述的切割和芯片接合带,需要对粘接片进行改性的步骤。由此,无法高效地得到带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片。In the case of the dicing and die-bonding tape described in Patent Document 2, it is necessary to modify the adhesive sheet by heating or cooling before dicing the adhesive sheet. In the dicing and die-bonding tape described in Patent Document 3, it is necessary to modify the adhesive sheet by irradiating laser light such as electromagnetic waves before dicing the adhesive sheet. Therefore, for the dicing and die-bonding tapes described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, a step of modifying the adhesive sheet is required. As a result, a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer cannot be obtained efficiently.

另外,对于专利文献2、3所述的切割和芯片接合带,在对粘接片进行拉伸时,有时无法从期望的位置适当地切割该粘接片。例如,有时无法确实将粘接剂层配置在半导体芯片的下方。这样一来,将带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片粘接在粘接对象构件时,或者半导体芯片发生倾斜,或者无法充分地粘接半导体芯片。In addition, in the dicing and die-bonding tapes described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, when the adhesive sheet is stretched, the adhesive sheet may not be properly diced from a desired position. For example, it may not be possible to securely arrange the adhesive layer under the semiconductor chip. In this way, when the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer is bonded to the member to be bonded, the semiconductor chip is inclined or the semiconductor chip cannot be bonded sufficiently.

另外,在将使用专利文献2、3所述的切割和芯片接合带得到的带有粘接剂层的半导体芯片叠层并粘接在粘接对象构件上时,有时粘接性低。另外,有时粘接后会在半导体芯片上产生翘曲,或者在固化后的粘接剂层上产生裂缝。In addition, when the semiconductor chips with adhesive layers obtained by using the dicing die-bonding tapes described in Patent Documents 2 and 3 are stacked and adhered to members to be bonded, the adhesiveness may be low. In addition, warping may occur on the semiconductor chip after bonding, or cracks may occur in the cured adhesive layer.

本发明的目的在于提供一种固化后的固化物的粘接性优异的固化性组合物。An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition having excellent adhesiveness of a cured product after curing.

本发明的限定性的目的在于提供一种固化性组合物、以及使用了该固化性组合物的切割和芯片接合带、连接结构体和制造带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的方法,就该固化性组合物而言,在得到带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片时,在分割后半导体晶片的一面上叠层由该固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,然后对该粘合剂层进行拉伸时,能够精度良好地切割粘合剂层。A limited object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition, a dicing and die-bonding tape using the curable composition, a bonded structure, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer. For the curable composition, when obtaining a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer formed by the curable composition is laminated on one side of the semiconductor wafer after division, and then the adhesive layer is When stretching, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be cut with high precision.

本发明另外的限定性的目的在于提供一种固化性组合物、以及使用了该固化性组合物的切割和芯片接合带、连接结构体和制造带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的方法,就该固化性组合物而言,在使用由该固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层将半导体芯片叠层并粘接在粘接对象构件上时,可以抑制半导体芯片的翘曲,并且可以抑制在固化的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。Another limited object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition, and a dicing and die-bonding tape using the curable composition, a bonded structure, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer. With this curable composition, when a semiconductor chip is laminated and bonded to a member to be bonded using an adhesive layer formed from the curable composition, the warping of the semiconductor chip can be suppressed, and the Cracks develop in the cured adhesive layer.

解决问题的方法way of solving the problem

本发明的较宽的方面提供一种固化性组合物,其含有:环氧树脂、环氧树脂用固化剂,重均分子量为10万以上、40万以下且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、重均分子量为1万以上、2万以下且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、以及纳米填料,在共计100重量%的上述环氧树脂、上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂及上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂中,上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为10~40重量%,且上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为1~35重量%。A broad aspect of the present invention provides a curable composition comprising: an epoxy resin, a curing agent for an epoxy resin, a weight-average molecular weight of 100,000 to 400,000, and a glass transition temperature of 60° C. or higher. The first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin with a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60°C or higher, and nanofillers, in a total of 100% by weight of the above-mentioned In the epoxy resin, the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, and the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, the content of the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 10 to 40% by weight, and the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin The content of the base acrylic resin is 1 to 35% by weight.

在本发明的固化性组合物的某一的方面中,在将固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,固化前的该片在23℃下的断裂应力为6MPa以下,且固化前的上述片在23℃下的断裂伸长率为200%以下。In a certain aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, when the curable composition is formed into a sheet to obtain a sheet, the breaking stress of the sheet before curing at 23° C. is 6 MPa or less, and the sheet before curing The elongation at break of the above sheet at 23° C. is 200% or less.

在本发明的固化性组合物的其它特定的方面中,在将固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,以5℃/分钟的升温速度使固化前的上述片从40℃升温至200℃时,40~200℃的最低熔融粘度为1000Pa·s以上。In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, when the curable composition is formed into a sheet to obtain a sheet, the above-mentioned sheet before curing is heated from 40° C. to 200° C. at a temperature increase rate of 5° C./min. ℃, the minimum melt viscosity of 40~200℃ is above 1000Pa·s.

在本发明的固化性组合物的另外其它特定的方面中,固化后的固化物在180℃下的储能模量为40MPa以上。In yet another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the storage modulus at 180° C. of the cured product after curing is 40 MPa or more.

在本发明的固化性组合物的另外其它的特定的方面中,上述环氧树脂包含具有极性基团的环氧树脂。In yet another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the epoxy resin includes an epoxy resin having a polar group.

在本发明的固化性组合物的其它特定的方面中,固化性组合物被成形为片状。In another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the curable composition is shaped into a sheet.

在本发明的固化性组合物的另外其它的特定的方面中,固化性组合物是用于将半导体芯片粘接于粘接对象构件的粘合剂。In yet another specific aspect of the curable composition of the present invention, the curable composition is an adhesive for bonding a semiconductor chip to a member to be bonded.

本发明的切割和芯片接合带,其具备由按照本发明构成的固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,以及叠层在该粘合剂层的一面上的基体材料层。The dicing and die-bonding tape of the present invention includes an adhesive layer formed of the curable composition according to the present invention, and a base material layer laminated on one side of the adhesive layer.

本发明的连接结构体具备:半导体芯片、粘接对象构件、以及配置于该半导体芯片和该粘接对象构件之间的固化物层,上述固化物层是通过使按照本发明构成的固化性组合物固化而形成的。The bonded structure of the present invention is provided with: a semiconductor chip, a member to be bonded, and a cured product layer disposed between the semiconductor chip and the member to be bonded, wherein the cured product layer is obtained by combining the curable compound formed according to the present invention. formed by solidification.

本发明的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法,其具备下述步骤:The manufacturing method of the semiconductor chip with adhesive layer of the present invention, it has the following steps:

使用由按照本发明构成的固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层和分割成一个一个的半导体芯片的分割后半导体晶片,在上述分割后半导体晶片的一面上叠层上述粘合剂层;Using an adhesive layer formed from a curable composition according to the present invention and a divided semiconductor wafer of individual semiconductor chips, laminating the adhesive layer on one side of the divided semiconductor wafer;

通过拉伸上述粘合剂层,沿上述分割后半导体晶片的割断部分切割上述粘合剂层,并使上述分割后半导体晶片中的一个一个的半导体芯片分开;以及By stretching the above-mentioned adhesive layer, cutting the above-mentioned adhesive layer along the cut portion of the above-mentioned divided semiconductor wafer, and separating the semiconductor chips one by one in the above-mentioned divided semiconductor wafer; and

在叠层有上述粘合剂层的状态下,取出带有上述粘合剂层的半导体芯片。In the state where the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was laminated, the semiconductor chip with the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was taken out.

在本发明的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法的其它特定的方面中,使用了切割和芯片接合带,该切割和芯片接合带具有上述粘合剂层、和叠层在该粘合剂层的一面上的基体材料层。In another specific aspect of the method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer according to the present invention, a dicing and die-bonding tape having the above-mentioned adhesive layer, and a layer laminated on the adhesive layer is used. A matrix material layer on one side of the mixture layer.

在本发明的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法的其它特定的方面中,在拉伸上述粘合剂层之前或拉伸上述粘合剂层期间,不对上述粘合剂层进行改性。In another specific aspect of the method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer of the present invention, the adhesive layer is not modified before or during stretching of the adhesive layer. sex.

在本发明的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法的另外其它的特定的方面中,在拉伸上述粘合剂层之前或拉伸上述粘合剂层期间,不对上述粘合剂层进行用于使上述粘合剂层改性的加热及冷却、或照射激光。In yet another specific aspect of the method for manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer of the present invention, before or during stretching of the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer is not Heating and cooling or laser irradiation are performed to modify the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

发明的效果The effect of the invention

本发明的固化性组合物含有环氧树脂、环氧树脂用固化剂、重均分子量为10万以上、40万以下且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、重均分子量为1万以上、2万以下且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、以及纳米填料,由于上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量在特定的范围内,因此固化后的固化物的粘接性优异。因此,例如使用本发明的固化性组合物,将半导体芯片粘接在粘接对象构件上时,可以提高半导体芯片和粘接对象构件之间的接合可靠性。The curable composition of the present invention contains an epoxy resin, a curing agent for epoxy resin, a first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 400,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60° C. The second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin with an average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60° C. Within the range, the cured product after curing has excellent adhesiveness. Therefore, for example, when a semiconductor chip is bonded to a member to be bonded using the curable composition of the present invention, the bonding reliability between the semiconductor chip and the member to be bonded can be improved.

另外,使用本发明的固化性组合物,得到带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片时,在分割后半导体晶片的一面上叠层由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,然后对该粘合剂层进行拉伸时,可以沿分割后半导体晶片的割断部分精度良好地切割粘合剂层。In addition, when using the curable composition of the present invention to obtain a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer, the adhesive layer formed by the above-mentioned curable composition is laminated on one side of the semiconductor wafer after division, and then the adhesive layer is laminated. When the mixture layer is stretched, the adhesive layer can be accurately cut along the cut portion of the divided semiconductor wafer.

附图说明 Description of drawings

[图1]图1(a)及(b)是示出本发明的第1实施方式的切割和芯片接合带的部分切断俯视图及部分切断正面剖面图。[ Fig. 1] Fig. 1(a) and (b) are a partially cutaway plan view and a partially cutaway front sectional view showing a dicing and die-bonding tape according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[图2]图2(a)及(b)是示出本发明的第2实施方式的切割和芯片接合带的部分切断俯视图及部分切断正面剖面图。[ Fig. 2] Fig. 2(a) and (b) are a partially cutaway plan view and a partially cutaway front sectional view showing a dicing and die-bonding tape according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[图3]图3(a)~(d)是部分切断正面剖面图,其用于说明得到制造带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片时所使用的叠层体的各步骤的一例。[ FIG. 3 ] FIGS. 3( a ) to ( d ) are partial cutaway front cross-sectional views for explaining an example of each step for obtaining a laminate used for manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer.

[图4]图4(a)~(b)是部分切断正面剖面图,其用于说明使用本发明的第1实施方式的切割和芯片接合带,制造带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的方法的一例。[FIG. 4] FIGS. 4(a)-(b) are partial cutaway front cross-sectional views for explaining the process of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer using the dicing and die-bonding tape according to the first embodiment of the present invention. An example of the method.

[图5]图5(a)~(b)是部分切断正面剖面图,其用于说明使用本发明的第1实施方式的切割和芯片接合带,制造带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的方法的一例。[FIG. 5] FIGS. 5(a)-(b) are partial cutaway front cross-sectional views for explaining the process of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer using the dicing and die-bonding tape according to the first embodiment of the present invention. An example of the method.

[图6]图6是示意性地示出使用了本发明一实施方式的固化性组合物的连接结构体的剖面图。[ Fig. 6] Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a bonded structure using a curable composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.

符号说明Symbol Description

1…切割和芯片接合带1…dicing and die-bonding tape

2…脱模层2…Release layer

2a…上表面2a...upper surface

3…粘合剂层3…Adhesive layer

3a…第1表面3a...1st surface

3b…第2表面3b...2nd surface

3c…割断部分3c...cut part

4…基体材料层4...Matrix material layer

4a…第1表面4a...1st surface

4b…第2表面4b...2nd surface

5…切割层5…cut layer

5A…基体材料5A...Matrix material

5B…粘着剂层5B...Adhesive layer

11…切割和芯片接合带11...dicing and die bonding tape

12…基体材料层12...Matrix material layer

12A…非粘性部12A...Non-adhesive part

12B…粘性部12B...Viscous part

12a…第1表面12a...1st surface

12b…第2表面12b...2nd surface

13…切割层13…cut layer

21…叠层体21...Laminated body

22…保护片22…Protection sheet

22a…一面22a...one side

23…分割后半导体晶片23...segmented semiconductor wafer

23A…半导体晶片23A...semiconductor chip

23a…表面23a...Surface

23b…背面23b...Back

23c…割断部分23c...cut part

25…台子25…Taiwan

26…切割轮26…cutting wheel

27…台子27…Taiwan

51…连接结构体51...connection structure

52…半导体芯片52…semiconductor chip

53…粘接对象构件53... Bonding object components

54…固化物层54...Cured material layer

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下,对本发明进行详细地说明。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

(固化性组合物)(curable composition)

本发明的固化性组合物含有环氧树脂、环氧树脂用固化剂、第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、以及纳米填料。上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为10万以上、40万以下,且上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上。上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为1万以上、2万以下,且上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上。在共计100重量%的上述环氧树脂、上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂及上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂中,上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为10~40重量%,且上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为1~35重量%。由于具有这样的组成,本发明的固化性组合物固化后的固化物的粘接性高。另外,在分割后半导体晶片的一面上叠层由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,然后对该粘合剂层进行拉伸时,能够高精度地切割粘合剂层。另外,在使用由固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,将半导体芯片叠层在粘接对象构件上时,可以抑制半导体芯片的翘曲,并且可以抑制在固化的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。The curable composition of the present invention contains an epoxy resin, a curing agent for epoxy resins, a first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, a second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, and a nanofiller. The weight average molecular weight of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is not less than 100,000 and not more than 400,000, and the glass transition temperature of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is not less than 60°C. The weight-average molecular weight of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is not less than 10,000 and not more than 20,000, and the glass transition temperature of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 60° C. or more. In a total of 100% by weight of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, and the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, the content of the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 10 to 40% by weight, In addition, the content of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 1 to 35% by weight. With such a composition, the cured product of the curable composition of the present invention has high adhesiveness. In addition, when an adhesive layer made of the above-mentioned curable composition is laminated on one side of the divided semiconductor wafer, and then the adhesive layer is stretched, the adhesive layer can be cut with high precision. In addition, when a semiconductor chip is laminated on a member to be bonded using an adhesive layer formed of a curable composition, warpage of the semiconductor chip can be suppressed, and cracks can be suppressed from occurring in the cured adhesive layer. .

〔环氧树脂〕〔Epoxy resin〕

对于本发明的固化性组合物中含有的环氧树脂没有特别地限定。优选上述环氧树脂是在主链上具有环状烃骨架的环氧树脂。通过使用主链上具有环状烃骨架的环氧树脂,固化性组合物固化后的固化物变得刚直,阻碍固化物中分子的运动。另外,就固化物而言,可以体现优异的机械强度及耐热性,并且由于吸水性低还体现出优异的耐湿性。The epoxy resin contained in the curable composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. It is preferable that the above-mentioned epoxy resin is an epoxy resin having a cyclic hydrocarbon skeleton in the main chain. By using an epoxy resin having a cyclic hydrocarbon skeleton in the main chain, the cured product after the curable composition is cured becomes rigid and blocks the movement of molecules in the cured product. In addition, the cured product exhibits excellent mechanical strength and heat resistance, and also exhibits excellent moisture resistance due to low water absorption.

对于上述环氧树脂没有特别地限定,可以举出例如:二环戊二烯型环氧树脂、萘型环氧树脂、四羟基苯基乙烷型环氧树脂、四(缩水甘油氧基苯基)乙烷、及3,4-环氧基-6-甲基环己基甲基-3,4-环氧基-6-甲基环己烷碳酸酯等。上述环氧树脂可以仅使用1种,也可以组合使用2种以上。The above-mentioned epoxy resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: dicyclopentadiene-type epoxy resin, naphthalene-type epoxy resin, tetrahydroxyphenylethane-type epoxy resin, tetrakis(glycidyloxyphenyl ) ethane, and 3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexane carbonate, etc. The above-mentioned epoxy resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作为上述二环戊二烯型环氧树脂,可以列举二环戊二烯二氧化物及具有二环戊二烯骨架的酚醛清漆环氧树脂等。作为上述萘型环氧树脂,可以列举1-缩水甘油基萘、2-缩水甘油基萘、1,2-二缩水甘油基萘、1,5-二缩水甘油基萘、1,6-二缩水甘油基萘、1,7-二缩水甘油基萘、2,7-二缩水甘油基萘、三缩水甘油基萘及1,2,5,6-四缩水甘油基萘等。As said dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, the novolak epoxy resin etc. which have a dicyclopentadiene dioxide and a dicyclopentadiene skeleton are mentioned. Examples of the naphthalene-type epoxy resins include 1-glycidylnaphthalene, 2-glycidylnaphthalene, 1,2-diglycidylnaphthalene, 1,5-diglycidylnaphthalene, 1,6-diglycidylnaphthalene, Glyceryl naphthalene, 1,7-diglycidyl naphthalene, 2,7-diglycidyl naphthalene, triglycidyl naphthalene, and 1,2,5,6-tetraglycidyl naphthalene, etc.

从进一步提高固化物的粘接性,且对叠层在分割后半导体晶片的一面上的粘合剂层进行拉伸时,可以精度更高地切割粘合剂层的观点来看,上述环氧树脂优选具有极性基团的环氧树脂。需要说明的是,在对叠层在上述分割后半导体晶片的一面上的粘合剂层进行拉伸时,有时将切割该粘合剂层的性质称为割裂性。From the point of view of further improving the adhesiveness of the cured product and stretching the adhesive layer laminated on one side of the divided semiconductor wafer, the adhesive layer can be cut with higher precision. Epoxy resins having polar groups are preferred. In addition, when stretching the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer laminated|stacked on the one side of the semiconductor wafer after said division|segmentation, the property which cut|disconnects this pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be called split property.

上述环氧树脂优选具有极性基团且具有环状烃骨架的环氧树脂。The above-mentioned epoxy resin is preferably an epoxy resin having a polar group and a cyclic hydrocarbon skeleton.

作为上述环氧树脂中的上述极性基团,可以列举羟基、氨基、亚氨基、酰胺基、腈基、羧基及羰基等。从进一步提高粘合剂层和半导体芯片及粘接对象构件之间的粘接力的观点来看,上述极性基团优选为羟基、亚氨基或腈基。通过使用具有羟基、亚氨基及腈基的环氧树脂,在粘接层使用前的保存时,固化反应性降低,在保存后容易保持极性基团。As the said polar group in the said epoxy resin, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an imino group, an amide group, a nitrile group, a carboxyl group, a carbonyl group etc. are mentioned. The polar group is preferably a hydroxyl group, an imino group, or a nitrile group from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesive force between the adhesive layer, the semiconductor chip, and the member to be bonded. By using an epoxy resin having a hydroxyl group, an imino group, and a nitrile group, curing reactivity decreases during storage before use of the adhesive layer, and polar groups are easily retained after storage.

上述环氧树脂优选具有游离的极性基团。上述“游离”是指极性基团不作为主链中的键合骨架的一部分存在,而存在于侧链或末端。The above-mentioned epoxy resin preferably has a free polar group. The above-mentioned "free" means that the polar group does not exist as a part of the bonded skeleton in the main chain, but exists in the side chain or terminal.

从进一步提高固化物的粘接性及粘合剂层的割裂性的观点来看,上述环氧树脂优选包含23℃(常温)为液态的环氧树脂。From the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness of the cured product and the splittability of the adhesive layer, the epoxy resin preferably includes an epoxy resin that is liquid at 23° C. (normal temperature).

从进一步提高固化物的粘接性及粘合剂层的割裂性的观点来看,上述环氧树脂优选包含上述具有极性基团的环氧树脂和上述在23℃为液态的环氧树脂。From the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness of the cured product and the splittability of the adhesive layer, the epoxy resin preferably includes the epoxy resin having the polar group and the epoxy resin that is liquid at 23°C.

此外,优选上述环氧树脂的分子量低于1万。上述环氧树脂中的“分子量”是指,在上述环氧树脂不是聚合物及上述环氧树脂的结构式可以确定时,能够由该结构式计算出分子量,在上述环氧树脂为聚合物时,是指重均分子量。Moreover, it is preferable that the molecular weight of the said epoxy resin is less than 10,000. The "molecular weight" in the above-mentioned epoxy resin means that when the above-mentioned epoxy resin is not a polymer and the structural formula of the above-mentioned epoxy resin can be determined, the molecular weight can be calculated from the structural formula, and when the above-mentioned epoxy resin is a polymer, it is Refers to the weight average molecular weight.

在上述环氧树脂100重量%中,上述具有极性基团的环氧树脂的含量优选为10~100重量%。上述环氧树脂可以全部是上述具有极性基团的环氧树脂。在上述环氧树脂100重量%中,上述具有极性基团的环氧树脂的含量更优选的下限为30重量%、更优选的上限为80重量%。上述具有极性基团的环氧树脂的含量如果满足上述下限及上限,可以进一步提高固化物的粘接性及粘合剂层的割裂性。It is preferable that content of the epoxy resin which has the said polar group is 10-100 weight% in 100 weight% of said epoxy resins. All of the above-mentioned epoxy resins may be the above-mentioned epoxy resins having a polar group. In 100% by weight of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, the more preferable lower limit of the content of the epoxy resin having the above-mentioned polar group is 30% by weight, and the more preferable upper limit is 80% by weight. If the content of the epoxy resin having the above-mentioned polar group satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit and upper limit, the adhesiveness of the cured product and the splitting property of the adhesive layer can be further improved.

在上述环氧树脂100重量%中,上述在23℃为液态的环氧树脂的含量优选为10~100重量%。上述环氧树脂可以全部是上述在23℃为液态的环氧树脂。在上述环氧树脂100重量%中,上述在23℃为液态的环氧树脂的含量更优选的下限为10重量%,更优选的上限为40重量%。在上述23℃时为液态的环氧树脂的含量如果满足上述下限及上限,可以进一步提高固化物的粘接性及粘合剂层的割裂性。The content of the liquid epoxy resin at 23° C. is preferably 10 to 100% by weight in 100% by weight of the epoxy resin. All of the above-mentioned epoxy resins may be the above-mentioned epoxy resins that are liquid at 23°C. In 100% by weight of the epoxy resin, the lower limit of the content of the liquid epoxy resin at 23° C. is more preferably 10% by weight, and the upper limit is more preferably 40% by weight. If the content of the liquid epoxy resin at 23° C. satisfies the above lower limit and upper limit, the adhesiveness of the cured product and the splitting property of the adhesive layer can be further improved.

〔第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂〕[1st and 2nd epoxy group-containing acrylic resins]

本发明的固化性组合物中含有的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂只要是重均分子量为10万以上、40万以下,且玻璃化转变温度为60℃以上即可,没有特别地限定。本发明的固化性组合物中含有的第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂只要是重均分子量为1万以上、2万以下,且玻璃化转变温度为60℃以上,即可没有特别地限定。上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂可以在末端具有环氧基,也可以在侧链(pendant位)具有环氧基。上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂分别可以仅使用1种,也可以分别组合使用2种以上。The first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin contained in the curable composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 400,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60° C. or higher. The second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin contained in the curable composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60° C. or higher. The above-mentioned first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins may have an epoxy group at a terminal, or may have an epoxy group at a side chain (pendant position). The first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more of them.

除了使用重均分子量比较大的上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂之外,通过进一步使用重均分子量比较小的上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,此外,通过使第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量在上述特定的范围内,在对贴附在分割后半导体晶片上的粘合剂层进行拉伸时,可以在所期望的位置精度良好地切割粘合剂层。即使在常温(23℃)对粘合剂层进行拉伸,也可以精度良好地切割粘合剂层。另外,通过使用上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,当由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层叠层并粘接在粘接对象构件上时,可以提高粘接性,并且可以抑制在半导体芯片上产生翘曲,或抑制在固化后的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。In addition to using the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin with a relatively large weight-average molecular weight, by further using the above-mentioned second epoxy-group-containing acrylic resin with a relatively small weight-average molecular weight, in addition, by making the first and second ring-containing acrylic resins When the content of the oxyacrylic resin is within the above-mentioned specified range, when the adhesive layer attached to the divided semiconductor wafer is stretched, the adhesive layer can be accurately cut at a desired position. Even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is stretched at normal temperature (23° C.), the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be cut with high precision. In addition, by using the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, when the adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned curable composition is laminated and adhered to the bonding target member, the adhesiveness can be improved, and the occurrence of a problem in the semiconductor can be suppressed. Warpage occurs on the chip, or cracks are suppressed in the cured adhesive layer.

此外,通过使用上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,可以提高固化前的制膜性,或可以提高固化物的机械强度、耐热性及挠性。In addition, by using the above-mentioned first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins, film-forming properties before curing can be improved, and mechanical strength, heat resistance, and flexibility of cured products can be improved.

上述含环氧基丙烯酸树脂例如可以通过使具有环氧基的丙烯酸单体和不具有环氧基的丙烯酸化合物进行共聚而得到。The above-mentioned epoxy group-containing acrylic resin can be obtained, for example, by copolymerizing an acrylic monomer having an epoxy group and an acrylic compound not having an epoxy group.

作为上述具有环氧基的丙烯酸单体,可以列举丙烯酸缩水甘油酯及甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯等。Glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, etc. are mentioned as an acrylic monomer which has the said epoxy group.

作为上述不具有环氧基的丙烯酸化合物,可以列举丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸羟基乙酯及丙烯酸异冰片酯等。Examples of the acrylic compound having no epoxy group include ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl acrylate, and isobornyl acrylate.

通常,丙烯酸树脂(丙烯酸类聚合物)大多通过以溶剂作为介质的溶液聚合法制造。在溶液聚合法中,在生成高分子量的丙烯酸树脂时,溶液的粘度极端升高,根据情况不同有时会发生凝胶化。由此,不易获得高分子量的丙烯酸树脂。此外,在溶液聚合法中,由于容易残留未反应的单体,需要同时除去残留单体和溶剂,使得制造步骤变得繁杂。In general, acrylic resins (acrylic polymers) are often produced by a solution polymerization method using a solvent as a medium. In the solution polymerization method, when a high-molecular-weight acrylic resin is produced, the viscosity of the solution increases extremely, and gelation may occur in some cases. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain a high molecular weight acrylic resin. In addition, in the solution polymerization method, since unreacted monomers tend to remain, it is necessary to remove the residual monomers and the solvent at the same time, making the production steps complicated.

例如,如果使用甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)作为具有环氧基的丙烯酸类单体,并在其它丙烯酸单体中添加大量的GMA来进行溶液聚合,则由于环氧基自身的凝聚力,仅能得到较低分子量(低于10000)的含环氧基丙烯酸树脂。如果要获得高分子量的含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,则容易发生如上所述的极度的粘度升高或引起凝胶化。For example, if glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) is used as an acrylic monomer having an epoxy group, and a large amount of GMA is added to other acrylic monomers for solution polymerization, due to the cohesion of the epoxy group itself, only Lower molecular weight (below 10,000) epoxy-containing acrylic resins can be obtained. If a high-molecular-weight epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is to be obtained, extreme viscosity increase or gelation as described above tends to occur.

另一方面,就含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的制造而言,如果使用上述GMA等,以水或非溶剂作为介质,通过悬浮聚合法来进行,可以得到含有大量环氧基,分子量分布窄,且高分子量的含环氧基丙烯酸树脂。该含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,是几乎无残留单体的纯净树脂。另外,在这样的方法中,从聚合体系中进行分离的操作也容易,制造步骤变得简单。On the other hand, with respect to the manufacture of epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, if the above-mentioned GMA etc. are used, water or a non-solvent is used as a medium, and the suspension polymerization method is carried out, a large number of epoxy groups can be obtained, and the molecular weight distribution is narrow, and High molecular weight epoxy-containing acrylic resin. The epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is a pure resin with almost no residual monomers. In addition, in such a method, the separation operation from the polymerization system is also easy, and the production steps are simplified.

因此,上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂优选利用悬浮聚合法得到的含环氧基丙烯酸树脂。通过使用按照悬浮聚合法得到的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,可以进一步提高固化物的机械强度、耐热性及挠性。Therefore, the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is preferably an epoxy group-containing acrylic resin obtained by a suspension polymerization method. By using the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin obtained by the suspension polymerization method, the mechanical strength, heat resistance, and flexibility of the cured product can be further improved.

上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为10万以上且40万以下。上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量如果低于10万,则制膜性变差,由固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层不易直接以片状的形式使用。如果上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量高于40万,则固化前的片或粘合剂层会变得过硬。这样一来,粘合剂层的割裂性变差。此外,如果固化物变得过硬,则容易在固化物上产生裂缝。上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量优选的下限为20万、且优选的上限为30万。The weight average molecular weight of the said 1st epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 100,000 or more and 400,000 or less. If the weight-average molecular weight of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is less than 100,000, the film-forming properties will be poor, and it will be difficult to use the sheet or adhesive layer formed of the curable composition as it is in sheet form. When the weight average molecular weight of the said 1st epoxy group containing acrylic resin exceeds 400,000, the sheet|seat before hardening or an adhesive layer will become hard too much. In this case, the split property of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer deteriorates. Also, if the cured product becomes too hard, cracks are likely to occur in the cured product. The preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the said 1st epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 200,000, and the preferable upper limit is 300,000.

上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量为1万以上且2万以下。上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量如果低于1万,则制膜性变差,由固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层不易直接以片状的形式使用。如果上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的重均分子量高于2万,则固化前的片或粘合剂层会变得过硬。这样一来,粘合剂层的割裂性变差。此外,如果固化物变得过硬,则容易在固化物上产生裂缝。The weight average molecular weight of the said 2nd epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 10,000 or more and 20,000 or less. If the weight-average molecular weight of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is less than 10,000, the film-forming properties will be poor, and it will be difficult to use the sheet or the adhesive layer formed of the curable composition as it is in the form of a sheet. If the weight-average molecular weight of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin exceeds 20,000, the sheet or adhesive layer before curing will become too hard. In this case, the split property of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer deteriorates. Also, if the cured product becomes too hard, cracks are likely to occur in the cured product.

上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度为60℃以上。上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度如果低于60℃,则由固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层的拉伸特性变差。具体来说,断裂应力变得过高,或断裂伸长率变得过高。上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度优选的下限为70℃。上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度优选在100℃以下。如果上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的玻璃化转变温度满足上述上限,则可以适当地拉伸上述片或粘合剂层,切割上述片或粘合剂层。例如,在得到带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片时,在对叠层在分割后半导体晶片的一面上的粘合剂层进行拉伸时,可以精度良好地切割粘合剂层。The glass transition temperature of the said 1st, 2nd epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 60 degreeC or more. If the glass transition temperature of the above-mentioned first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins is lower than 60° C., the sheet formed from the curable composition or the adhesive layer will have poor tensile properties. Specifically, the stress at break becomes too high, or the elongation at break becomes too high. The preferable lower limit of the glass transition temperature of the said 1st, 2nd epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 70 degreeC. The glass transition temperature of the first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins is preferably 100°C or lower. If the glass transition temperatures of the first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins satisfy the above upper limit, the sheet or the adhesive layer can be appropriately stretched to cut the sheet or the adhesive layer. For example, when obtaining a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer, when the adhesive layer laminated on one side of the semiconductor wafer after division is stretched, the adhesive layer can be cut with high precision.

上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的环氧基当量优选为200~1000。如果上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的环氧基当量高于200,则可以充分地提高固化物的挠性。如果上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的环氧基当量如果为1000以下,则可以进一步提高固化物的耐热性及挠性。It is preferable that the epoxy group equivalent of the said 1st, 2nd epoxy group containing acrylic resin is 200-1000. When the epoxy group equivalent of the said 1st, 2nd epoxy group containing acrylic resin exceeds 200, the flexibility of hardened|cured material can fully be improved. If the epoxy group equivalent of the first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins is 1000 or less, the heat resistance and flexibility of the cured product can be further improved.

在共计100重量%的上述环氧树脂、上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂和上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的成分X中,上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为10~40重量份。在共计100重量%的上述成分X中,上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量更优选的下限为15重量%,更优选的上限为35重量%。上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量如果满足上述下限及上限,则可以进一步提高固化前的片的制膜性、片的操作性、及固化后的固化物的粘接性。另外,可以适当地拉伸上述片或粘合剂层,切割上述片或粘合剂层。另外,通过使用由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,使半导体芯片叠层并粘接在粘接对象构件上时,半导体芯片变得不易因翘曲而剥离,可以进一步提高固化物的机械强度、耐热性及挠性,可以抑制在固化了的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。In the component X of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin and the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin in a total of 100% by weight, the content of the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 10 to 40% parts by weight. A more preferable lower limit of the content of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin in a total of 100% by weight of the component X is 15% by weight, and a more preferable upper limit is 35% by weight. If the content of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin satisfies the above lower limit and upper limit, the film-forming property of the sheet before curing, the handleability of the sheet, and the adhesiveness of the cured product after curing can be further improved. In addition, the above-mentioned sheet or adhesive layer may be appropriately stretched to cut the above-mentioned sheet or adhesive layer. In addition, by using the adhesive layer formed from the above-mentioned curable composition, when the semiconductor chip is laminated and bonded to the bonding object member, the semiconductor chip becomes less likely to be peeled off due to warping, and the hardness of the cured product can be further improved. Mechanical strength, heat resistance, and flexibility can suppress cracks in the cured adhesive layer.

在共计100重量%的上述环氧树脂、上述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂和上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的成分X中,上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为1~35重量%。在共计100重量%的上述成分X中,上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量更优选的下限为5重量%、更优选的上限为30重量%。上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量如果满足上述下限及上限,则可以进一步提高固化前的片制膜性、片的操作性、及固化后的固化物的粘接性。另外,可以适当地拉伸上述片或粘合剂层,切割上述片或粘合剂层。另外,通过使用由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,使半导体芯片叠层并粘接在粘接对象构件上时,半导体芯片变得不易翘曲而剥离,可以进一步提高固化物的机械强度、耐热性及挠性,可以抑制在固化了的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。In the component X of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, the above-mentioned first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin and the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin in a total of 100% by weight, the content of the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 1 to 35% weight%. A more preferable lower limit of the content of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 5% by weight, and a more preferable upper limit is 30% by weight in a total of 100% by weight of the above-mentioned component X. If the content of the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit and upper limit, the film-forming properties of the sheet before curing, the handleability of the sheet, and the adhesiveness of the cured product after curing can be further improved. In addition, the above-mentioned sheet or adhesive layer may be appropriately stretched to cut the above-mentioned sheet or adhesive layer. In addition, by using the adhesive layer formed from the above-mentioned curable composition, when the semiconductor chip is laminated and bonded to the bonding object member, the semiconductor chip becomes less likely to be warped and peeled off, and the mechanical properties of the cured product can be further improved. Strength, heat resistance, and flexibility suppress cracks in the cured adhesive layer.

〔纳米填料〕〔Nanofiller〕

本发明的固化性组合物含有纳米填料。该纳米填料只要是纳米尺寸即可,没有特别地限定。上述纳米填料可以仅使用1种,也可以组合2种以上使用。The curable composition of the present invention contains a nanofiller. The nanofiller is not particularly limited as long as it is nanosized. The above nanofillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述纳米填料具有增粘作用,也作为增粘剂发挥作用。通过使用上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,在对固化性组合物、及由该固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层进行加热熔融时,有容易过度流动的倾向。就本发明的固化性组合物而言,由于除了上述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂以外,还使用了纳米填料,因此可以使对固化性组合物、及由该固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层进行加热熔融时的流动性控制在优选的范围。这样一来,在使用了固化性组合物或粘合剂层进行粘接时,由于可以将加热熔融时的粘合剂层的流动性控制在优选的范围,可以提高固化期间的半导体芯片的拘束性,从而可以提高固化后的固化物的粘接性。The aforementioned nanofillers have a thickening effect and also function as a thickening agent. By using the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, when heating and melting the curable composition, and the sheet or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed from the curable composition, it tends to flow excessively easily. In the curable composition of the present invention, since nano fillers are used in addition to the above-mentioned second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, it is possible to make the curable composition and the sheet or sheet formed from the curable composition The fluidity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer when heating and melting is controlled within a preferable range. In this way, when a curable composition or an adhesive layer is used for bonding, since the fluidity of the adhesive layer during heating and melting can be controlled within a preferable range, the restraint of the semiconductor chip during curing can be improved. Therefore, the adhesiveness of the cured product after curing can be improved.

作为上述纳米填料,可以列举二氧化硅、氧化铝及碳酸钙等。上述纳米填料优选碱金属或过渡金属等杂质少的二氧化硅。Silica, alumina, calcium carbonate, etc. are mentioned as said nanofiller. The aforementioned nanofiller is preferably silica with few impurities such as alkali metals and transition metals.

上述纳米填料的平均粒径为1nm以上且小于1000nm。上述纳米填料的平均粒径优选的下限为5nm、优选的上限为300nm、更优选的上限为100nm、进一步优选的上限为50nm。尤其优选上述纳米填料的平均粒径为100nm以下。如果上述纳米填料的平均粒径满足上述下限,则使用固化性组合物或粘合剂层进行粘接时,由于可以将粘合剂层在加热熔融时的流动性控制在优选的范围,因此可以提高固化期间的半导体芯片的拘束性,从而可以提高固化后的固化物的粘接性。如果上述纳米填料的平均粒径满足上述上限,则可以减少由固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层的厚度的不均。此外,如果上述纳米填料的平均粒径为300nm以下,则可以进一步提高割裂性,如果上述纳米填料的平均粒径为100nm以下,则可以显著提高割裂性。另外,可以应对上述片或粘合剂层的薄型化。例如,上述片或粘合剂层的厚度为1μm~20μm,可以减少厚度的不均,能够体现出高粘接性。The average particle diameter of the above-mentioned nano filler is not less than 1 nm and less than 1000 nm. The average particle diameter of the nanofiller has a preferable lower limit of 5 nm, a preferable upper limit of 300 nm, a more preferable upper limit of 100 nm, and a more preferable upper limit of 50 nm. It is especially preferable that the average particle diameter of the above-mentioned nano filler is 100 nm or less. If the average particle diameter of the above-mentioned nanofiller satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit, when using a curable composition or an adhesive layer for bonding, since the fluidity of the adhesive layer during heating and melting can be controlled within a preferred range, it is possible By improving the restraint of the semiconductor chip during curing, the adhesiveness of the cured product after curing can be improved. If the average particle diameter of the nanofiller satisfies the above upper limit, it is possible to reduce unevenness in thickness of a sheet formed from a curable composition or an adhesive layer. In addition, when the average particle diameter of the nanofiller is 300 nm or less, the fragmentation property can be further improved, and if the average particle diameter of the nanofiller is 100 nm or less, the fragmentation property can be significantly improved. In addition, it is possible to cope with the thinning of the above-mentioned sheet or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. For example, the thickness of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 1 μm to 20 μm, which can reduce unevenness in thickness and can exhibit high adhesiveness.

上述“平均粒径”是指通过透射电子显微镜测定的平均初级粒径。上述纳米填料的“平均粒径”如下求出:利用透射电子显微镜观察任意的纳米填料1000个,并计算所测量的粒径的个数平均。此外,利用透射电子显微镜观察测定的粒径是指纳米填料近似为圆时的等效圆径(直径)。The above-mentioned "average particle diameter" refers to the average primary particle diameter measured by a transmission electron microscope. The "average particle diameter" of the above nanofiller was obtained by observing 1000 arbitrary nanofillers with a transmission electron microscope, and calculating the number average of the measured particle diameters. In addition, the particle diameter measured by observation with a transmission electron microscope refers to the equivalent circle diameter (diameter) when the nanofiller approximates a circle.

相对于上述环氧树脂100重量份,上述纳米填料的含量优选为1~30重量份。相对于上述环氧树脂100重量份,上述纳米填料的含量更优选的下限为5重量份、更优选的上限为20重量份。如果上述纳米填料的含量满足上述下限及上限,则可以将固化性组合物、及由该固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层在加热熔融时的流动性控制在更优选的范围,进一步提高固化物的粘接性。在使用固化性组合物或粘合剂层进行粘接时,由于可以将加热熔融时粘合剂层的流动性控制在优选的范围,因此可以提高固化期间的半导体芯片的拘束性,从而可以提高固化后的固化物的粘接性。It is preferable that content of the said nanofiller is 1-30 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of said epoxy resins. With respect to 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, a more preferable lower limit of the content of the nanofiller is 5 parts by weight, and a more preferable upper limit is 20 parts by weight. If the content of the above-mentioned nanofiller satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit and upper limit, the fluidity of the curable composition and the sheet or adhesive layer formed from the curable composition can be controlled within a more preferable range when heated and melted, and further Improve the adhesiveness of the cured product. When using a curable composition or an adhesive layer for bonding, since the fluidity of the adhesive layer during heating and melting can be controlled within a preferred range, the restraint of the semiconductor chip during curing can be improved, thereby improving The adhesiveness of the cured product after curing.

〔环氧树脂用固化剂〕〔Curing agent for epoxy resin〕

作为上述环氧树脂用固化剂,可以列举例如:三烷基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐等加热固化型酸酐类固化剂、酚类固化剂、胺类固化剂及双氰胺等潜伏性固化剂、以及阳离子类催化剂型固化剂等。上述固化剂可以仅使用1种,也可以组合2种以上使用。Examples of the curing agent for epoxy resins include heat-curable acid anhydride curing agents such as trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, phenolic curing agents, amine curing agents, and latent curing agents such as dicyandiamide. , and cationic catalyst curing agent. The above curing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作为上述常温下为液态的加热固化型固化剂的具体例子,可以列举出例如:甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐、甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸酐、甲基纳迪克酸酐或三烷基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐等酸酐类固化剂。这其中,从疏水化的角度来看,优选使用甲基纳迪克酸酐或三烷基四氢邻苯二甲酸酐。Specific examples of the heat-curable curing agent that is liquid at room temperature include, for example, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, methylnadic anhydride, or trialkyl Anhydride curing agent such as tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. Among these, methylnadic anhydride or trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride is preferably used from the viewpoint of hydrophobization.

为了调整固化速度或固化物的物性等,可以与上述固化剂一起使用固化促进剂。In order to adjust the curing rate, the physical properties of the cured product, etc., a curing accelerator may be used together with the above-mentioned curing agent.

对于上述固化促进剂,没有特殊限制。作为上述固化促进剂,可以列举出例如:咪唑类固化促进剂、叔胺类固化促进剂等。这其中,优选使用咪唑类固化促进剂,因为在使用咪唑类固化促进剂时,可以容易地调整固化速度或固化物的物性等。这些固化促进剂可以单独使用,也可以2种以上组合使用。There are no particular limitations on the above-mentioned curing accelerators. As said hardening accelerator, an imidazole hardening accelerator, a tertiary amine hardening accelerator, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among these, it is preferable to use an imidazole-based curing accelerator, because when using an imidazole-based curing accelerator, it is possible to easily adjust the curing speed, the physical properties of a cured product, and the like. These curing accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

对于上述咪唑类固化促进剂没有特殊限制。作为上述咪唑类固化促进剂,可以列举出例如:用氰乙基将咪唑的1位保护起来而得到的1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑,或者用异氰尿酸将碱性保护起来而得到的商品名为“2MAOK-PW”(四国化成工业公司制造)的产品等。这些咪唑类固化促进剂可以单独使用,也可以2种以上组合使用。There are no particular limitations on the above-mentioned imidazole-based curing accelerators. As the above-mentioned imidazole curing accelerator, for example: 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole obtained by protecting the 1-position of imidazole with cyanoethyl group, or 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole obtained by protecting the base with isocyanuric acid. The product and the like obtained under the trade name "2MAOK-PW" (manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). These imidazole-based curing accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

可以根据环氧树脂及固化剂的种类、及氧基当量等来使用适当含量的上述固化剂。就固化剂的添加量而言,组合使用酸酐类固化剂和例如咪唑类固化促进剂等固化促进剂时,酸酐类固化剂的添加量优选为相对于环氧基的理论必要当量的60~100%、进一步优选为70~90%。如果酸酐类固化剂的添加量过量至必要以上,则存在下述隐患:氯离子变得容易因水分而从固化物中溶出。通过使上述固化剂的含量在适当的范围,可以使固化性组合物有效地固化,并且不易在固化物中产生来自于固化剂的残渣。The above-mentioned curing agent can be used in an appropriate content according to the types of the epoxy resin and curing agent, the oxygen equivalent, and the like. In terms of the amount of curing agent added, when an acid anhydride type curing agent is used in combination with a curing accelerator such as an imidazole type curing accelerator, the amount of the acid anhydride type curing agent added is preferably 60 to 100% of the theoretically necessary equivalent to the epoxy group. %, more preferably 70 to 90%. If the amount of the acid anhydride-based curing agent added is more than necessary, there is a possibility that chloride ions are likely to be eluted from the cured product due to moisture. By setting the content of the curing agent in an appropriate range, the curable composition can be cured efficiently, and residues derived from the curing agent are less likely to be generated in the cured product.

相对于上述固化剂100重量份,固化促进剂的含量优选为0.5~20重量份。固化促进剂的含量如果在上述下限以上,则可以有效地使固化性组合物固化。如果固化促进剂的含量在上述上限以下,则固化促进剂不易残留,可以提高固化物的接合可靠性。The content of the curing accelerator is preferably 0.5 to 20 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the curing agent. The curable composition can be hardened efficiently as content of a hardening accelerator is more than the said minimum. When content of a hardening accelerator is below the said upper limit, hardening accelerator will not remain easily, and the joining reliability of hardened|cured material can be improved.

〔其它成分〕[other ingredients]

根据需要,本发明的固化性组合物还可以包含橡胶粒子、热塑性树脂、除环氧树脂之外的热固化性树脂、密合性提高剂、pH调节剂、离子捕捉剂、粘度调节剂、流变性赋予剂、抗氧剂、热稳定剂、光稳定剂、紫外线吸收剂、着色剂、脱水剂、阻燃剂、防静电剂、防霉剂、防腐剂及溶剂等各种添加剂。The curable composition of the present invention may further contain rubber particles, thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins other than epoxy resins, adhesion enhancers, pH adjusters, ion scavengers, viscosity adjusters, fluid Various additives such as denaturation imparting agents, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, UV absorbers, colorants, dehydrating agents, flame retardants, antistatic agents, antifungal agents, preservatives, and solvents.

〔固化性组合物的详细说明〕〔Detailed description of curable composition〕

本发明的固化性组合物优选为粘合剂。包含上述环氧树脂、上述环氧树脂用固化剂、上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂以及上述纳米填料的固化性组合物优选为在固化前具有粘性,并且在固化后体现粘接性的粘合剂。The curable composition of the present invention is preferably an adhesive. The curable composition comprising the above-mentioned epoxy resin, the above-mentioned curing agent for epoxy resin, the above-mentioned first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins, and the above-mentioned nanofiller is preferably viscous before curing and exhibits adhesion after curing. Sexual adhesive.

由于操作性优异,因此本发明的固化性组合物优选成形为片状,优选为片状的粘合剂(粘合剂层)。The curable composition of the present invention is preferably shaped into a sheet, preferably a sheet-shaped adhesive (adhesive layer), because of its excellent handleability.

将本发明的固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,固化前的该片在23℃下的断裂应力优选为6MPa以下。该断裂应力更优选上限为4MPa。另一方面,上述断裂应力优选为1MPa以上。上述断裂应力如果满足上述上限,则可以进一步提高片或粘合剂层的割裂性。如果上述断裂应力满足上述下限,则可以提高片或粘合剂层的制膜效率,另外可以进一步提高片或粘合剂层的操作性。When the curable composition of the present invention is formed into a sheet to obtain a sheet, the breaking stress at 23° C. of the sheet before curing is preferably 6 MPa or less. A more preferable upper limit of the fracture stress is 4 MPa. On the other hand, the above-mentioned breaking stress is preferably 1 MPa or more. If the above breaking stress satisfies the above upper limit, the splitting property of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved. If the fracture stress satisfies the above lower limit, the film-forming efficiency of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be improved, and the handleability of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved.

将本发明的固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,固化前的该片在23℃下的断裂伸长率优选为200%以下。该断裂伸长率更优选的上限为100%,进一步优选的上限为50%。另一方面,上述断裂伸长率优选为1%以上。如果上述断裂伸长率满足上述上限,则可以进一步提高片或粘合剂层的割裂性。如果上述断裂伸长率满足上述下限,则可以提高片或粘合剂层的制膜效率,另外,可以进一步提高片或粘合剂层的操作性。When the curable composition of the present invention is formed into a sheet to obtain a sheet, the elongation at break of the sheet before curing at 23° C. is preferably 200% or less. A more preferable upper limit of the elongation at break is 100%, and a more preferable upper limit is 50%. On the other hand, the above elongation at break is preferably 1% or more. When the above-mentioned elongation at break satisfies the above-mentioned upper limit, the splitting property of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved. If the above-mentioned elongation at break satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit, the film-forming efficiency of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be improved, and the handleability of the sheet or the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved.

将本发明的固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,优选以5℃/分钟的升温速度使固化前的该片从40℃升温至200℃时,40~200℃的最低熔融粘度为1000Pa·s以上。该40~200℃的最低熔融粘度更优选为1500Pa·s以上,进一步优选为2000Pa·s以上。另一方面,上述最低熔融粘度优选为20000Pa·s以下。上述最低熔融粘度如果满足上述下限,则在使用固化性组合物或粘合剂层进行粘接时,由于可以将固化性组合物或粘合剂层在加热熔融时的流动性控制在优选的范围,可以提高固化期间的半导体芯片的拘束性,从而提高固化后的固化物的粘接性。尤其是如果上述40~200℃的最低熔融粘度为1500Pa·s以上,则可以充分提高固化物的粘接性。如果上述最低熔融粘度满足上述上限,则可以进一步提高固化物的粘接性。另外,当粘接对象构件在表面上具有凹凸时,可以在该表面的凹部充分地填充由固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层,使得更难在粘接界面上产生空隙。When the curable composition of the present invention is formed into a sheet to obtain a sheet, it is preferred that when the sheet before curing is heated from 40°C to 200°C at a heating rate of 5°C/min, the minimum melt viscosity at 40°C to 200°C is More than 1000Pa·s. The minimum melt viscosity at 40° C. to 200° C. is more preferably 1500 Pa·s or higher, and still more preferably 2000 Pa·s or higher. On the other hand, the aforementioned minimum melt viscosity is preferably 20000 Pa·s or less. If the above-mentioned minimum melt viscosity satisfies the above-mentioned lower limit, when the curable composition or the adhesive layer is used for bonding, since the fluidity of the curable composition or the adhesive layer when heated and melted can be controlled within a preferable range , can improve the restraint of the semiconductor chip during curing, thereby improving the adhesiveness of the cured product after curing. In particular, if the above-mentioned minimum melt viscosity at 40 to 200° C. is 1500 Pa·s or more, the adhesiveness of the cured product can be sufficiently improved. If the above minimum melt viscosity satisfies the above upper limit, the adhesiveness of the cured product can be further improved. In addition, when the member to be bonded has unevenness on the surface, the sheet or adhesive layer formed of the curable composition can be sufficiently filled in the concave portion of the surface, making it more difficult to generate voids at the bonding interface.

上述最低熔融粘度为40~200℃时的值。在该温度范围的原因是在使固化性组合物、及由该固化性组合物形成的片或粘合剂层固化时,将其由常温加热至200℃左右。The above-mentioned minimum melt viscosity is a value at 40 to 200°C. The reason for using this temperature range is to heat the curable composition and the sheet or adhesive layer formed from the curable composition from normal temperature to about 200° C. when curing the curable composition.

优选本发明的固化性组合物固化后的固化物在180℃下的储能模量为40MPa以上。该储能模量更优选的下限为100MPa。另一方面,优选上述储能模量为1000MPa以下。如果上述储能模量满足上述上限,则固化物不会变得过硬,可以进一步提高挠性和接合可靠性。如果上述储能模量满足上述下限,则通过固化物的高弹性化可以提高粘合剂层的固化物和半导体芯片的叠层体的刚性,可以有效地进行引线接合步骤中的超声波接合。It is preferable that the storage elastic modulus at 180° C. of the cured product after curing the curable composition of the present invention is 40 MPa or more. A more preferable lower limit of the storage elastic modulus is 100 MPa. On the other hand, it is preferable that the storage elastic modulus is 1000 MPa or less. If the storage elastic modulus satisfies the above upper limit, the cured product will not become too hard, and the flexibility and bonding reliability can be further improved. If the storage elastic modulus satisfies the above lower limit, the rigidity of the laminate of the cured product of the adhesive layer and the semiconductor chip can be increased by increasing the elasticity of the cured product, and ultrasonic bonding in the wire bonding step can be efficiently performed.

本发明的固化性组合物可以用于对各种各样的粘接对象构件进行粘接的用途。本发明的固化性组合物适合用于将半导体芯片粘接在粘接对象构件上的用途。The curable composition of the present invention can be used for bonding various members to be bonded. The curable composition of the present invention is suitable for use in bonding a semiconductor chip to a member to be bonded.

作为上述粘接对象构件,可以列举基板、半导体芯片及引线框等。优选上述粘接对象构件为基板或半导体芯片。作为上述基板,可以列举陶瓷基板、树脂基板、有机硅基板、半导体基板及玻璃基板等。Examples of the bonding object member include a substrate, a semiconductor chip, a lead frame, and the like. Preferably, the bonding target member is a substrate or a semiconductor chip. As said substrate, a ceramic substrate, a resin substrate, a silicone substrate, a semiconductor substrate, a glass substrate, etc. are mentioned.

(连接结构体)(connection structure)

如上所述,优选本发明的固化性组合物用于将半导体芯片粘接在粘接对象构件上的用途。As described above, the curable composition of the present invention is preferably used for bonding a semiconductor chip to a member to be bonded.

图6示出使用了本发明一个实施方式的固化性组合物的连接结构体的模式的剖面图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a bonded structure using a curable composition according to one embodiment of the present invention.

图6所示的连接结构体51具有半导体芯片52、粘接对象构件53、设置在半导体芯片52和粘接对象构件53之间的固化物层54。固化物层54可以通过使上述固化性组合物固化而形成。在固化物层54上粘接了半导体芯片52和粘接对象构件53。在得到连接结构体51时,上述固化性组合物可以成型为片状以片的形式使用,也可以制成液态或片状的粘合剂使用。The bonded structure 51 shown in FIG. 6 has a semiconductor chip 52 , a member to be bonded 53 , and a cured material layer 54 provided between the semiconductor chip 52 and the member to be bonded 53 . The cured material layer 54 can be formed by curing the curable composition described above. The semiconductor chip 52 and the member 53 to be bonded are bonded to the cured material layer 54 . When obtaining the bonded structure 51, the above-mentioned curable composition may be molded into a sheet and used in the form of a sheet, or may be used as a liquid or sheet-like adhesive.

就连接结构体51而言,通过使上述固化性组合物固化而形成固化物层54,由于固化物层54的粘接性高,因此连接可靠性优异。In the bonded structure 51, the hardened|cured material layer 54 is formed by hardening the said curable composition, Since the hardened|cured material layer 54 has high adhesiveness, it is excellent in connection reliability.

(切割和芯片接合带)(dicing and die bonding tape)

本发明的切割和芯片接合带具有由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层和叠层在该粘合剂层的一面上的切割层。The dicing and die-bonding tape of the present invention has an adhesive layer formed of the above curable composition, and a dicing layer laminated on one side of the adhesive layer.

图1(a)及(b)是模式地示出本发明的第1实施方式的切割和芯片接合带的图。图1(a)为部分切断俯视图,图1(b)为图1(a)中的沿I-I线的部分切断正面剖面图。1( a ) and ( b ) are diagrams schematically showing a dicing and die-bonding tape according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 (a) is a partially cut-off plan view, and Fig. 1 (b) is a partially cut-off front sectional view along line I-I in Fig. 1 (a).

图1(a)及(b)所示的切割和芯片接合带1具有长条状的脱模层2。在脱模层2的上表面2a上依次叠层粘合剂层3、基体材料层4、切割层5。在粘合剂层3的一面的第1表面3a上叠层了基体材料层4。基体材料层4的第1表面4a贴附在粘合剂层3上,在基体材料层4的与第1表面4a相反的一侧的第2表面4b上贴附有切割层5。粘合剂层3的与第1表面3a相反的一侧的第2表面3b为贴附半导体晶片的面。The dicing and die-bonding tape 1 shown in FIGS. 1( a ) and ( b ) has an elongated release layer 2 . On the upper surface 2a of the mold release layer 2, the adhesive layer 3, the base material layer 4, and the dicing layer 5 are laminated|stacked in this order. The base material layer 4 is laminated|stacked on the 1st surface 3a of one side of the adhesive layer 3. As shown in FIG. The first surface 4 a of the base material layer 4 is attached to the adhesive layer 3 , and the dicing layer 5 is attached to the second surface 4 b of the base material layer 4 opposite to the first surface 4 a. The second surface 3b on the side opposite to the first surface 3a of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is a surface to which a semiconductor wafer is attached.

在长条状的脱模层2的上表面2a上,等间隔地配置具有粘合剂层3、基体材料层4及切割层5的多个叠层物。在该叠层物的侧面,在脱模层2的上表面2a可以设置保护片。On the upper surface 2a of the elongated release layer 2, a plurality of laminates having the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, the base material layer 4, and the dicing layer 5 are arranged at regular intervals. A protective sheet may be provided on the upper surface 2a of the mold release layer 2 on the side surface of this laminate.

粘合剂层3、基体材料层4及切割层5的平面形状为圆形。在俯视图中,粘合剂层3小于脱模层2、基体材料层4及切割层5。在俯视图中,基体材料层4小于脱模层2及切割层5。在平面视图中,切割层5小于脱模层2。脱模层2具有突出到比粘合剂层3、基体材料层4及切割层5外周更为侧面的区域。The planar shapes of the adhesive layer 3, the base material layer 4, and the dicing layer 5 are circular. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is smaller than the release layer 2, the base material layer 4, and the dicing layer 5 in plan view. In a plan view, the base material layer 4 is smaller than the release layer 2 and the cutting layer 5 . In plan view, the cutting layer 5 is smaller than the release layer 2 . The release layer 2 has a region protruding to the side of the outer peripheries of the adhesive layer 3 , base material layer 4 , and dicing layer 5 .

在本实施方式中,基体材料层4具有非粘性。这样一来,不需要对粘合剂层照射UV使粘合力降低等的改性步骤,就能够容易地从基体材料层4上剥离带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片。In this embodiment, the base material layer 4 is non-adhesive. In this way, the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 can be easily peeled from the base material layer 4 without a modification step such as irradiating the adhesive layer with UV to lower the adhesive force.

上述“非粘性”不仅包括表面不具有粘性,也包括利用手指接触表面时具有不粘连程度的粘性的情况。具体来说,“非粘性”是指将基体材料层的具有非粘性的部分贴附在不锈钢板上,以300mm/分钟的剥离速度剥离基体材料层时,粘合力在0.05N/25mm左右以下。The above-mentioned "non-adhesive" includes not only non-tackiness on the surface but also a case where the surface is tacky to the extent that it does not stick when touched with a finger. Specifically, "non-adhesive" means that the non-adhesive part of the base material layer is attached to the stainless steel plate, and when the base material layer is peeled off at a peeling speed of 300mm/min, the adhesive force is about 0.05N/25mm or less .

切割层5具有基体材料5A,和叠层在基体材料5A的一面上的粘合剂层5B。切割层5具有突出到粘合剂层3及基体材料层4的外周更为侧面的区域。从粘合剂层5B侧,将切割层5贴附在突出区域的脱模层2的上表面2a上,并且中央的区域贴附在基体材料层4的第2表面4b上。切割时,在切割层5的粘合剂层5B上贴附切割轮。The dicing layer 5 has a base material 5A, and an adhesive layer 5B laminated on one side of the base material 5A. The dicing layer 5 has a region protruding to the side of the outer periphery of the adhesive layer 3 and the base material layer 4 . From the adhesive layer 5B side, the dicing layer 5 is attached to the upper surface 2 a of the mold release layer 2 in the protruding area, and the central area is attached to the second surface 4 b of the base material layer 4 . When cutting, a cutting wheel is attached to the adhesive layer 5B of the cutting layer 5 .

图2是模式地示出本发明的第2实施方式的切割和芯片接合带的图。图2(a)为部分切断俯视图,图2(b)为沿图2(a)中的I-I线的部分切断正面剖面图。FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically showing a dicing and die-bonding tape according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2(a) is a partially cut-off plan view, and Fig. 2(b) is a partially cut-off front sectional view along line I-I in Fig. 2(a).

图2(a)及(b)所示的切割和芯片接合带11除了基体材料层及切割层不同之外,与切割和芯片接合带1同样的方式构成。The dicing and die-bonding tape 11 shown in FIGS. 2( a ) and ( b ) is configured in the same manner as the dicing and die-bonding tape 1 except that the base material layer and the dicing layer are different.

切割和芯片接合带11具有基体材料层12和切割层13。在脱模层2的上表面2a依次叠层粘合剂层3、基体材料层12和切割层13。在粘合剂层3的一面即第1表面3a上叠层了基体材料层12。基体材料层12的第1表面12a贴附在粘合剂层3上,在基体材料层12的与第1表面12a相反一侧的第2表面12b上贴附切割层13。The dicing and die-bonding tape 11 has a base material layer 12 and a dicing layer 13 . On the upper surface 2a of the mold release layer 2, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, the base material layer 12, and the dicing layer 13 are laminated|stacked in this order. The base material layer 12 is laminated|stacked on the 1st surface 3a which is one side of the adhesive layer 3. As shown in FIG. The first surface 12a of the base material layer 12 is attached to the adhesive layer 3, and the dicing layer 13 is attached to the second surface 12b of the base material layer 12 opposite to the first surface 12a.

基体材料层12及切割层13的平面形状为圆形。在俯视图中,粘合剂层3小于脱模层2、基体材料层12及切割层13。在俯视图中,基体材料层12的大小与切割层13的大小基本相同。在俯视图中,基体材料层12及切割层13小于脱模层2。脱模层2具有突出到粘合剂层3、基体材料层12及切割层13的外周侧面更为外侧的区域。The planar shapes of the base material layer 12 and the dicing layer 13 are circular. The adhesive layer 3 is smaller than the mold release layer 2, the base material layer 12, and the cutting layer 13 in plan view. In plan view, the base material layer 12 has substantially the same size as the cutting layer 13 . The base material layer 12 and the dicing layer 13 are smaller than the release layer 2 in plan view. The release layer 2 has a region that protrudes further outside the outer peripheral side surfaces of the adhesive layer 3 , the base material layer 12 , and the dicing layer 13 .

在本实施方式中,基体材料层12具有非粘性的非粘性部12A。非粘性部12A设置在基体材料层12的中央区域。非粘性部12A设置在对应于粘合剂层3的贴附有半导体晶片位置的部分。非粘性部12A的平面形状为圆形。在俯视图中,非粘性部12A大于粘合剂层3。由此,非粘性部12A具有突出到比粘合剂层3的外周侧面更为外侧的区域。这样一来,在分割后半导体晶片的一面上贴附粘合剂层3时,可以在粘合剂层3的贴附有非粘性部12A的部分上准确地定位分割后半导体晶片。在贴附后,可以在贴附于分割后半导体晶片上的粘合剂层3的第2表面3b上确实地配置非粘性部12A。这样一来,在切割粘合剂层3后,不需要对带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片照射UV使粘合力降低等对粘合剂层进行改性的步骤,就可以容易地从基体材料层12的非粘性部12A上剥离。由此,可以减少生产损失,提高产率。In this embodiment, the base material layer 12 has 12 A of non-adhesive non-adhesive parts. The non-adhesive portion 12A is provided in the central region of the base material layer 12 . The non-adhesive portion 12A is provided at a portion corresponding to the position of the adhesive layer 3 where the semiconductor wafer is attached. The planar shape of the non-adhesive portion 12A is circular. The non-adhesive portion 12A is larger than the adhesive layer 3 in plan view. Thus, the non-adhesive portion 12A has a region protruding outward from the outer peripheral side surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 . In this way, when the adhesive layer 3 is attached to one surface of the divided semiconductor wafer, the divided semiconductor wafer can be accurately positioned on the portion of the adhesive layer 3 where the non-adhesive portion 12A is attached. After sticking, the non-adhesive portion 12A can be reliably arranged on the second surface 3b of the adhesive layer 3 stuck on the divided semiconductor wafer. In this way, after the adhesive layer 3 is cut, it is not necessary to irradiate the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 with UV to reduce the adhesive force, etc., to modify the adhesive layer. The non-adhesive portion 12A of the base material layer 12 is peeled off. Thereby, production loss can be reduced and productivity can be improved.

基体材料层12在非粘性部12A的外侧部分的区域上具有粘性的粘性部12B。粘性部12B为环状。基体材料层12包覆粘合剂层3。基体材料层12的非粘性部12A贴附在粘合剂层3的第1表面3a上,基体材料层12的粘性部12B贴附在脱模层2的上表面2a上。在整个粘合剂层3的表面上叠层有基体材料层12的非粘性部12A。在粘合剂层3的表面上未叠层粘性部12B。切割时,在基体材料层12的粘性部12B上贴附切割轮。The base material layer 12 has an adhesive adhesive portion 12B in the area of the outer portion of the non-adhesive portion 12A. The viscous part 12B is ring-shaped. The base material layer 12 covers the adhesive layer 3 . Non-adhesive portion 12A of base material layer 12 is attached to first surface 3 a of adhesive layer 3 , and adhesive portion 12B of base material layer 12 is attached to upper surface 2 a of mold release layer 2 . The non-adhesive portion 12A of the base material layer 12 is laminated on the entire surface of the adhesive layer 3 . The adhesive portion 12B is not laminated on the surface of the adhesive layer 3 . When cutting, a cutting wheel is attached to the adhesive portion 12B of the base material layer 12 .

基体材料层12的非粘性部12A和粘性部12B形成为一体的。非粘性部12A和粘性部12B可以通过相同的材料形成,也可以通过不同的材料形成。The non-adhesive portion 12A and the adhesive portion 12B of the base material layer 12 are integrally formed. The non-adhesive portion 12A and the adhesive portion 12B may be formed of the same material or may be formed of different materials.

切割层13仅由基体材料构成,不具有粘合剂层。除了切割层13之外,还可以使用切割层5。The dicing layer 13 consists only of a base material, and does not have an adhesive layer. In addition to the cutting layer 13 it is also possible to use the cutting layer 5 .

脱模层2例如为脱模膜。脱模层2用于保护粘合剂层3的用于贴附半导体晶片的第2表面3b。需要说明的是,并非必须要使用脱模层2。The release layer 2 is, for example, a release film. The release layer 2 is used to protect the second surface 3b of the adhesive layer 3 on which the semiconductor wafer is attached. It should be noted that it is not necessary to use the release layer 2 .

作为构成脱模层2的材料,可以列举:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜等聚酯类树脂,聚四氟乙烯树脂、聚乙烯树脂、聚丙烯树脂、聚甲基戊烯树脂、聚乙酸乙烯酯树脂等聚烯烃类树脂,聚氯乙烯树脂、聚酰亚胺树脂等塑料膜等。As the material constituting the mold release layer 2, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate film, polytetrafluoroethylene resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polymethylpentene resin, poly Polyolefin resins such as vinyl acetate resins, plastic films such as polyvinyl chloride resins and polyimide resins, etc.

可以对脱模层2的表面进行脱模处理。脱模层可以是单层,也可以多层的。当脱模层为多层时,各层可以由不同的树脂形成。The surface of the release layer 2 may be subjected to a release treatment. The release layer can be single layer or multilayer. When the release layer has multiple layers, each layer may be formed of different resins.

从进一步提高脱模层2的操作性或剥离性的观点来看,脱模层2的厚度优选在10~100μm的范围内,更优选在25~50μm的范围内。The thickness of the release layer 2 is preferably within a range of 10 to 100 μm, and more preferably within a range of 25 to 50 μm, from the viewpoint of further improving the handleability or peelability of the release layer 2 .

粘合剂层3是用于半导体芯片的接合的层。粘合剂层3用于将半导体芯片与基板或其它半导体芯片等粘接。The adhesive layer 3 is a layer used for bonding of semiconductor chips. The adhesive layer 3 is used to bond the semiconductor chip to the substrate or other semiconductor chips.

粘合剂层3由上述固化性组合物形成。切割和芯片接合带1、11用于获得带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片。在得到带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片之后,由粘合剂层3一侧,将得到的带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片叠层在基板等粘接对象构件上。然后,通过赋予热或光能,使粘合剂层3固化,经由粘合剂层3,可以在粘接对象构件上牢固地接合半导体芯片。The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is formed from the curable composition described above. The dicing and die-bonding tape 1 , 11 is used to obtain semiconductor chips with an adhesive layer 3 . After the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 is obtained, the obtained semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 is laminated on a member to be bonded, such as a substrate, from the adhesive layer 3 side. Then, by applying heat or light energy, the adhesive layer 3 is cured, and the semiconductor chip can be firmly bonded to the member to be bonded via the adhesive layer 3 .

对于粘合剂层3的厚度没有特别地限定。粘合剂层3的厚度优选在1~100μm的范围内。粘合剂层3的厚度更优选的下限为3μm,更优选的上限为60μm。如果粘合剂层3的厚度在上述范围内,则半导体芯片的贴附较为容易,进一步可以应对半导体装置的薄型化。The thickness of the adhesive layer 3 is not particularly limited. The thickness of the adhesive layer 3 is preferably within a range of 1 to 100 μm. A more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is 3 μm, and a more preferable upper limit is 60 μm. When the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is within the above-mentioned range, the attachment of the semiconductor chip is relatively easy, and further, it is possible to cope with thinning of the semiconductor device.

基体材料层4、12可以使用例如具有活性能量线固化型或热固化型粘性的组合物来形成。在采用活性能量线固化型组合物的情况下,通过部分地调整照射组合物的活性能量线的照射量,可以使基体材料层4、12的粘性部分地不同。为了使基体材料层具有非粘性,只要增加活性能量线的照射量即可。为了使基体材料层具有粘性,可以不照射活性能量线,或减少活性能量线的照射量即可。The base material layers 4 and 12 can be formed using, for example, a composition having active energy ray-curable or heat-curable viscosity. In the case of using an active energy ray-curable composition, the viscosities of the base material layers 4 and 12 can be partially varied by partially adjusting the irradiation amount of active energy rays to irradiate the composition. In order to make the base material layer non-tacky, it is only necessary to increase the irradiation dose of active energy rays. In order to make the base material layer sticky, it is not necessary to irradiate the active energy ray or to reduce the irradiation amount of the active energy ray.

优选基体材料层4、12通过包含丙烯酸类聚合物的组合物而形成。基体材料层4、12优选通过使包含丙烯酸类聚合物的组合物交联得到的交联体形成。此时,可以进一步提高粘合剂层的割裂性。另外,能够容易地控制及设计基体材料层4、12的极性、储能模量或断裂伸长率。Preferably, the base material layers 4 and 12 are formed from a composition containing an acrylic polymer. The base material layers 4 and 12 are preferably formed of a crosslinked body obtained by crosslinking a composition containing an acrylic polymer. In this case, the splittability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved. In addition, the polarity, storage modulus, or elongation at break of the base material layers 4 and 12 can be easily controlled and designed.

对于上述丙烯酸类聚合物没有特别地限定。优选上述丙烯酸类聚合物为(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物。作为(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物,优选使用具有碳原子数1~18的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物。通过使用具有碳原子数1~18的烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物,可以充分降低基体材料层4、12的极性,能够进一步降低基体材料层4、12的表面能量,并且可以提高粘合剂层3的基体材料层4、12的剥离性。There are no particular limitations on the aforementioned acrylic polymer. Preferably, the above-mentioned acrylic polymer is an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer. As the alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer, an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms is preferably used. By using an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer having an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, the polarity of the base material layers 4, 12 can be sufficiently reduced, and the surface energy of the base material layers 4, 12 can be further reduced, In addition, the peelability of the base material layers 4 and 12 of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 can be improved.

上述组合物优选包含活性能量线反应引发剂及热反应引发剂中的至少一种,更优选含有活性能量线反应引发剂。活性能量线反应引发剂优选为光反应引发剂。The above composition preferably contains at least one of an active energy ray reaction initiator and a thermal reaction initiator, and more preferably contains an active energy ray reaction initiator. The active energy ray reaction initiator is preferably a photoreaction initiator.

上述活性能量线包括紫外线、电子束、α射线、β射线、γ射线、X射线、红外线及可见光线。在这些活性能量线中,由于固化性优异,并且固化物不易劣化,优选紫外线或电子束。The above active energy rays include ultraviolet rays, electron beams, alpha rays, beta rays, gamma rays, X rays, infrared rays and visible rays. Among these active energy rays, ultraviolet rays or electron beams are preferable because they are excellent in curability and hardened products are not easily deteriorated.

作为上述光反应引发剂,可以使用例如光自由基产生剂或光阳离子产生剂等。作为上述热反应引发剂,可以列举热自由基产生剂等。可以在上述组合物中添加用于控制粘合力的异氰酸酯类交联剂。As said photoreaction initiator, a photoradical generator, a photocation generator, etc. can be used, for example. As said thermal reaction initiator, a thermal radical generating agent etc. are mentioned. An isocyanate-based crosslinking agent for controlling adhesive force may be added to the above composition.

对于基体材料层4、12的厚度没有特别地限定。基体材料层4、12的厚度优选在1~100μm的范围内。基体材料层4、12的厚度更优选的下限为5μm、更优选的上限为60μm。如果基体材料层4、12的厚度满足上述优选的下限,则可以进一步提高切割时的割裂性及伸展性。如果基体材料层4、12的厚度满足上述优选的上限,则可以使厚度更为均匀,从而能够进一步提高切割的精度。The thickness of the base material layers 4 and 12 is not particularly limited. The thickness of the base material layers 4 and 12 is preferably within a range of 1 to 100 μm. A more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the base material layers 4 and 12 is 5 μm, and a more preferable upper limit is 60 μm. If the thickness of the base material layers 4 and 12 satisfies the above-mentioned preferable lower limit, it is possible to further improve the splittability and stretchability at the time of dicing. If the thickness of the base material layers 4 and 12 satisfies the above-mentioned preferred upper limit, the thickness can be made more uniform, and the precision of cutting can be further improved.

切割层5、13例如为切割膜。作为切割层5的基体材料5A及切割层13的材料,可以列举:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜等聚酯类树脂,聚四氟乙烯树脂、聚乙烯树脂、聚丙烯树脂、聚甲基戊烯树脂、聚乙酸乙烯酯树脂等聚烯烃类树脂,聚氯乙烯树脂、聚酰亚胺树脂等塑料膜等。其中,由于伸展性优异,环境负荷小,因此优选使用聚烯烃类树脂。The dicing layers 5 and 13 are, for example, dicing films. Examples of materials for the base material 5A of the dicing layer 5 and the dicing layer 13 include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate film, polytetrafluoroethylene resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polymethor Polyolefin resins such as pentene resin and polyvinyl acetate resin, plastic films such as polyvinyl chloride resin and polyimide resin, etc. Among them, polyolefin-based resins are preferably used because they are excellent in stretchability and have a small environmental load.

作为切割层5的粘合剂层5B的材料,可以列举聚丙烯酸类粘合剂、特殊合成橡胶类粘合剂、合成树脂类粘合剂或橡胶类粘合剂等。其中,优选为丙烯酸类粘合剂或橡胶类粘合剂,更优选为丙烯酸类粘合剂,进一步优选压敏型丙烯酸类粘合剂。在使用了丙烯酸类粘合剂的情况下,可以提高粘合剂层5B对于基体材料层4的粘贴力、粘合剂层5B对于切割轮的贴附性、以及从切割轮剥离时的再剥离性。另外,可以降低粘合剂层5B的制造成本。Examples of the material of the adhesive layer 5B of the dicing layer 5 include polyacrylic adhesives, special synthetic rubber adhesives, synthetic resin adhesives, and rubber adhesives. Among them, an acrylic adhesive or a rubber adhesive is preferred, an acrylic adhesive is more preferred, and a pressure-sensitive acrylic adhesive is further preferred. When an acrylic adhesive is used, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer 5B to the base material layer 4, the adhesion of the adhesive layer 5B to the cutting wheel, and the re-peeling when peeling off from the cutting wheel can be improved. sex. In addition, the manufacturing cost of the adhesive layer 5B can be reduced.

对于切割层5、13的厚度没有特别地限定。优选切割层5、13的厚度在10~200μm的范围内。切割层5、13的厚度更优选的下限为60μm、更优选的上限为150μm。如果切割层5、13的厚度在上述范围内,则可以进一步提高由脱模层2的剥离性及切割层5、13的伸展性。需要说明的是,切割层5的厚度表示基体材料5A和粘合剂层5B的总厚度。The thickness of the cutting layers 5 and 13 is not particularly limited. Preferably, the thickness of the cutting layers 5 and 13 is in the range of 10 to 200 μm. A more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the dicing layers 5 and 13 is 60 μm, and a more preferable upper limit is 150 μm. If the thickness of the dicing layers 5 and 13 is within the above range, the peelability from the mold release layer 2 and the stretchability of the dicing layers 5 and 13 can be further improved. In addition, the thickness of the dicing layer 5 represents the total thickness of the base material 5A and the adhesive layer 5B.

切割和芯片接合带1、11使用了切割层5、13。也可以省略切割层5、13,使基体材料层4、12兼作切割层。尤其是就切割和芯片接合带11而言,由于可以将切割轮贴附于基体材料层12的粘性部12B,因此不需要将切割轮贴附于切割层13。由于不需要在切割层13上贴附切割轮,因此切割层13可以不具有粘合力。这样一来,可以从更宽的范围中选择构成切割层13的材料及组成。Dicing and die-bonding tapes 1 , 11 use dicing layers 5 , 13 . It is also possible to omit the dicing layers 5 and 13 and make the base material layers 4 and 12 also serve as dicing layers. Especially in the dicing and die-bonding tape 11 , since the dicing wheel can be attached to the adhesive portion 12B of the base material layer 12 , it is not necessary to attach the dicing wheel to the dicing layer 13 . Since there is no need to attach a cutting wheel on the cutting layer 13, the cutting layer 13 may not have adhesive force. In this way, the material and composition constituting the dicing layer 13 can be selected from a wider range.

在切割时,由于可以更为有效地防止半导体芯片的飞起等,并且可以得到更为均匀的伸展性,优选在基体材料层4、12的贴附有粘合剂层3的一侧的相反一侧表面上贴附有切割层5。When dicing, since the semiconductor chip can be more effectively prevented from flying off, etc., and more uniform stretchability can be obtained, it is preferable to use the opposite side to the side where the adhesive layer 3 is attached to the base material layer 4,12. A cutting layer 5 is pasted on one side surface.

(带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法)(Manufacturing method of semiconductor chip with adhesive layer)

接下来,对使用了图1(a)、(b)所示的切割和芯片接合带1时的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法的一个例子进行以下说明。Next, an example of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer when the dicing die-bonding tape 1 shown in FIGS. 1( a ) and ( b ) is used will be described below.

首先,准备切割和芯片接合带1和叠层体21。First, the dicing and die-bonding tape 1 and the laminated body 21 are prepared.

如图3(d)所示,叠层体21具有保护片22、叠层在保护片22一面22a上的分割后半导体晶片23。保护片22叠层在分割后半导体晶片23的一面即表面23a上。分割后半导体晶片23被分割成一个一个的半导体芯片。分割后半导体晶片23的平面形状为圆形。As shown in FIG. 3( d ), the laminate 21 has a protective sheet 22 and a divided semiconductor wafer 23 laminated on one surface 22 a of the protective sheet 22 . The protective sheet 22 is laminated on the surface 23 a which is one side of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division. After division, the semiconductor wafer 23 is divided into individual semiconductor chips. The planar shape of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division is circular.

叠层体21可以通过图3(a)~(d)所示的各步骤,如下所示来获得。The laminated body 21 can be obtained as follows through each step shown in FIGS. 3( a ) to ( d ).

首先,如图3(a)所示,准备半导体晶片23A。半导体晶片23A为分割前的半导体晶片。半导体晶片23A的平面形状为圆形。在半导体晶片23A的表面23a上,在被沟道划分成矩阵状的各区域中形成有用于构成一个一个的半导体芯片的电路。First, as shown in FIG. 3( a ), a semiconductor wafer 23A is prepared. The semiconductor wafer 23A is a semiconductor wafer before division. The planar shape of the semiconductor wafer 23A is circular. On the surface 23a of the semiconductor wafer 23A, circuits for constituting individual semiconductor chips are formed in each region divided into a matrix by trenches.

如图3(b)所示,由表面23a一侧对准备的半导体晶片23A进行切割。切割之后,半导体晶片23A没有断开。在半导体晶片23A的表面23a上,形成了用于分割一个一个半导体芯片的切割痕迹23c。切割例如使用具有高速旋转的刀的切割装置等来进行。As shown in FIG. 3(b), the prepared semiconductor wafer 23A is diced from the surface 23a side. After dicing, the semiconductor wafer 23A is not broken. On the surface 23a of the semiconductor wafer 23A, dicing traces 23c for dividing individual semiconductor chips are formed. Cutting is performed using, for example, a cutting device or the like having a knife rotating at high speed.

接下来,如图3(c)所示,在半导体晶片23A的表面23a上贴附保护片22。然后,对半导体晶片23A的背面23b进行研磨,使半导体晶片23A的厚度变薄。在此,对半导体晶片23A的背面23b进行研磨并研磨至切割痕迹23c部分。按照上述方式,能够得到图3(d)所示的叠层体21。Next, as shown in FIG. 3( c ), the protective sheet 22 is attached to the surface 23 a of the semiconductor wafer 23A. Then, the back surface 23b of the semiconductor wafer 23A is ground to reduce the thickness of the semiconductor wafer 23A. Here, the back surface 23b of the semiconductor wafer 23A is ground up to the dicing marks 23c. As described above, the laminated body 21 shown in FIG. 3( d ) can be obtained.

优选研磨半导体晶片23A的背面23b至切割痕迹23c部分。研磨例如使用具备研磨磁石等的磨床等研磨机来进行。研磨时,由于在半导体晶片23A的表面23a上贴附有保护片22,因此不会在电路上附着研磨屑。此外,即使在研磨后将半导体晶片23A分割为一个一个的半导体芯片,多个半导体芯片也不会分解而保持原样地贴附在保护片22上。It is preferable to grind the back surface 23b of the semiconductor wafer 23A up to the dicing mark 23c portion. Grinding is performed using, for example, a grinder such as a grinder equipped with a grinding magnet or the like. During grinding, since the protective sheet 22 is attached to the surface 23a of the semiconductor wafer 23A, grinding dust does not adhere to the circuit. In addition, even if the semiconductor wafer 23A is divided into individual semiconductor chips after grinding, the plurality of semiconductor chips are attached to the protective sheet 22 as they are without being disassembled.

得到叠层体21后,如图4(a)所示,从保护片22一侧将叠层体21装载在台子25上。在台子25上,在距离分割后半导体晶片23的外周侧面一定间隔的位置上设置圆环状的切割轮26。边剥离切割和芯片接合带1的脱模层2,边将露出的粘合剂层3的第2表面3b贴附在分割后半导体晶片23的背面23b上,或在剥离了脱模层2之后,将露出的粘合剂层3的第2表面3b贴附在分割后半导体晶片23的背面23b上。由此,在分割后半导体晶片23的一面即背面23b上叠层粘合剂层3。另外,将露出的切割层5的粘合剂层5B贴附于切割轮26。After the laminated body 21 is obtained, as shown in FIG. 4( a ), the laminated body 21 is mounted on a stage 25 from the protective sheet 22 side. On the table 25 , an annular cutoff wheel 26 is provided at a position at a certain distance from the outer peripheral side of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division. While peeling off the release layer 2 of the dicing and die-bonding tape 1, the second surface 3b of the exposed adhesive layer 3 is attached to the back surface 23b of the divided semiconductor wafer 23, or after the release layer 2 is peeled off. , attach the exposed second surface 3b of the adhesive layer 3 to the rear surface 23b of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division. Thereby, the adhesive layer 3 is laminated|stacked on the back surface 23b which is one surface of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division|segmentation. In addition, the exposed adhesive layer 5B of the dicing layer 5 is attached to the dicing wheel 26 .

然后,如图4(b)所示,从台子25中取出了贴附有粘合剂层3的分割后半导体晶片23,并将其翻转。此时,以切割轮26贴附在粘合剂层5B的状态取出。翻转取出后的分割后半导体晶片23使得表面23a处于上方,并装载在其它的台子27上。Then, as shown in FIG. 4( b ), the divided semiconductor wafer 23 to which the adhesive layer 3 is attached is taken out from the stage 25 and turned over. At this time, the cutting wheel 26 is taken out in a state where the cutter wheel 26 is attached to the adhesive layer 5B. The taken out divided semiconductor wafer 23 is turned over so that the surface 23 a is on the upper side, and is placed on another stage 27 .

接下来,如图5(a)所示,从分割后半导体晶片23的表面23a上剥离保护片22。在分割后半导体晶片23的背面23b上叠层了粘合剂层3后,并且在拉伸粘合剂层3之前,将保护片22剥离。在剥离保护片22时,为了容易地进行剥离,根据需要,可以对保护片22进行加热。但优选在对保护片22进行加热时,不会使粘合剂层3改性。Next, as shown in FIG. 5( a ), the protection sheet 22 is peeled off from the surface 23 a of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division. After the adhesive layer 3 is laminated on the rear surface 23b of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division, and before the adhesive layer 3 is stretched, the protective sheet 22 is peeled off. When peeling the protective sheet 22, the protective sheet 22 may be heated if necessary in order to peel it off easily. However, it is preferable not to modify the adhesive layer 3 when the protective sheet 22 is heated.

然后,如图5(b)所示,拉伸粘合剂层3并进行切割。此时,沿着分割后半导体晶片23的割断部分23c进行切割,并且将分割后半导体晶片23中的一个一个的半导体芯片分开。由于粘合剂层3贴附在分割后半导体晶片23的背面23b上,因此可以沿着分割后半导体晶片23的割断部分23c即沿着切割线,切割粘合剂层3。在粘合剂层3切割后,在粘合剂层3上形成了割断部分3c。Then, as shown in Fig. 5(b), the adhesive layer 3 is stretched and cut. At this time, dicing is performed along the cut portion 23 c of the divided semiconductor wafer 23 , and the individual semiconductor chips in the divided semiconductor wafer 23 are separated. Since the adhesive layer 3 is attached to the rear surface 23b of the divided semiconductor wafer 23, the adhesive layer 3 can be cut along the cut portion 23c of the divided semiconductor wafer 23, that is, along the cutting line. After the adhesive layer 3 is cut, a cut portion 3 c is formed on the adhesive layer 3 .

需要说明的是,在本说明书中,将拉伸粘合剂层3进行切割的过程也称为割裂。拉伸粘合剂层3进行切割的操作(割裂)还包括切割,切割和芯片接合带1可以用于拉伸粘合剂层3并进行切割(进行割裂)。换言之,切割和芯片接合带1是割裂-接合带。It should be noted that, in this specification, the process of cutting the stretched adhesive layer 3 is also referred to as splitting. The operation of stretching and cutting the adhesive layer 3 (slitting) also includes dicing, and the dicing and die-bonding tape 1 may be used to stretch the adhesive layer 3 and perform cutting (slitting). In other words, the dicing and die-bonding tape 1 is a cleavage-bonding tape.

作为拉伸粘合剂层3的方法,可以列举例如,从粘合剂层3的下方往上顶起,对粘合剂层3、基体材料层4及切割层5施加如图5(b)所示的力A的方法。通过施加力A,结果对粘合剂层3、基体材料层4及切割层5施加了向外侧牵拉的力B1、B2,拉伸了粘合剂层3。As a method of stretching the adhesive layer 3, for example, from the bottom of the adhesive layer 3 to the top, the adhesive layer 3, the base material layer 4 and the cutting layer 5 are applied as shown in Figure 5 (b) The method of force A is shown. As a result of applying the force A, forces B1 and B2 pulling outward are applied to the adhesive layer 3 , base material layer 4 , and dicing layer 5 , and the adhesive layer 3 is stretched.

粘合剂层3通过上述固化性组合物形成,该固化性组合物含有环氧树脂、环氧树脂用固化剂、特定的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、特定的第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂、以及纳米填料,且上述第1、第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量在上述特定的范围内。因此,通过拉伸粘合剂层3,可以沿分割后半导体晶片23的割断部分23c,高精度地切割粘合剂层3。这样一来,不易在半导体芯片的下方产生粘合剂层3的破片。由于可以精度良好地切割粘合剂层3,因此可以提高带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片的拾取(pickup)性。由于不易产生粘合剂层3的破片,在将带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片叠层在粘接对象构件上使其粘接时,可以抑制半导体芯片的倾斜,并且可以提高半导体芯片的接合可靠性。另外,能够抑制在粘接后的半导体芯片上产生翘曲,并且可以抑制在固化的粘合剂层上产生裂缝。The adhesive layer 3 is formed by the above-mentioned curable composition containing an epoxy resin, a curing agent for an epoxy resin, a specific first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, a specific second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin, and a specific second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin. Resin, and nanofiller, and the content of the first and second epoxy group-containing acrylic resins is within the above-mentioned specific range. Therefore, by stretching the adhesive layer 3, the adhesive layer 3 can be cut with high precision along the cut portion 23c of the divided semiconductor wafer 23. This makes it less likely that the adhesive layer 3 will be broken under the semiconductor chip. Since the adhesive layer 3 can be cut with high precision, the pick-up property of the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 can be improved. Since the fragmentation of the adhesive layer 3 is less likely to occur, when the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer is laminated on the bonding object member and bonded, the inclination of the semiconductor chip can be suppressed, and the bonding of the semiconductor chip can be improved. reliability. In addition, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of warpage in the bonded semiconductor chip, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of cracks in the cured adhesive layer.

通过使用切割和芯片接合带1,在对粘合剂层3进行切割时,即使不使粘合剂层3改性,也可以高精度地切割粘合剂层3。例如,不对粘合剂层3进行用于使粘合剂层3改性的加热及冷却或照射激光,也可以高精度地切割粘合剂层3。在拉伸粘合剂层3之前或拉伸粘合剂层3期间,优选不使粘合剂层3改性。在拉伸粘合剂层3之前或拉伸粘合剂层3期间,优选不对粘合剂层3进行用于使粘合剂层3改性的加热及冷却或照射激光。在拉伸粘合剂层3之前或拉伸粘合剂层3期间,优选不对粘合剂层3进行用于使粘合剂层3改性的加热(除了用于剥离保护片22而进行加热之外)及冷却或照射激光。但可以使粘合剂层3改性。在不对粘合剂层3进行改性的情况下,可以提高带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片的制造效率。By using the dicing die-bonding tape 1 , the adhesive layer 3 can be diced with high precision without modifying the adhesive layer 3 when dicing the adhesive layer 3 . For example, the adhesive layer 3 can be cut with high precision without heating and cooling the adhesive layer 3 or irradiating the adhesive layer 3 with laser light for modifying the adhesive layer 3 . Before or during stretching of the adhesive layer 3, the adhesive layer 3 is preferably not modified. It is preferable not to heat and cool the adhesive layer 3 or to irradiate the adhesive layer 3 with laser light before stretching the adhesive layer 3 or during stretching of the adhesive layer 3 . Before or during the stretching of the adhesive layer 3, the adhesive layer 3 is preferably not subjected to heating for modifying the adhesive layer 3 (except heating for peeling the protective sheet 22). other than) and cooling or irradiating the laser. However, the adhesive layer 3 can be modified. Without modifying the adhesive layer 3, the manufacturing efficiency of the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer 3 can be improved.

在切割了粘合剂层3后且叠层了粘合剂层3的状态下,将半导体芯片连同粘合剂层3一起从基体材料层4剥离并取出。由此能够获得带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片。在使用了切割和芯片接合带1的情况下,由于具有非粘性的基体材料层4位于贴附有分割后半导体晶片23的粘合剂层3部分的下方,因此可以提高带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片的拾取性。即使在使用了切割和芯片接合带11的情况下,由于基体材料层12的非粘性部12A位于贴附了分割后半导体晶片23的粘合剂层3部分的下方,因此可以提高带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片的拾取性。可以在切割粘合剂层3后,从基体材料层4上剥离带有粘合剂层3的半导体芯片之前,对切割层5进行拉伸,进一步扩大一个一个半导体芯片间的间隔。After the adhesive layer 3 is cut and the adhesive layer 3 is laminated, the semiconductor chip is peeled and taken out from the base material layer 4 together with the adhesive layer 3 . A semiconductor chip with adhesive layer 3 can thus be obtained. In the case of using the dicing and die-bonding tape 1, since the non-adhesive base material layer 4 is positioned under the portion of the adhesive layer 3 to which the semiconductor wafer 23 after division is attached, it is possible to improve the bonding with the adhesive layer. 3 Pickup of semiconductor chips. Even in the case of using the dicing and die-bonding tape 11, since the non-adhesive portion 12A of the base material layer 12 is located below the portion of the adhesive layer 3 to which the divided semiconductor wafer 23 is attached, the tape adhesion can be improved. The pick-up property of the semiconductor chip of the agent layer 3. After dicing the adhesive layer 3 and before peeling off the semiconductor chips with the adhesive layer 3 from the base material layer 4, the dicing layer 5 may be stretched to further increase the interval between the individual semiconductor chips.

需要说明的是,在使用单体形式的由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层代替切割和芯片接合带1的情况下,可以在分割后半导体晶片23的一面上叠层由上述固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层后,在粘合剂层上叠层基体材料层4、12。根据需要,可以在基体材料层4、12上进一步叠层切割层5、13。It should be noted that, in the case of using an adhesive layer formed of the above-mentioned curable composition in the form of a monomer instead of the dicing and die-bonding tape 1 , the above-mentioned curable adhesive layer can be laminated on one side of the semiconductor wafer 23 after division. After the adhesive layer is formed from the composition, the base material layers 4 and 12 are laminated on the adhesive layer. Dicing layers 5 , 13 may be further laminated on base material layers 4 , 12 as needed.

以下,通过列举实施例及比较例,对本发明进行具体地说明。本发明不限于以下的实施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by giving examples and comparative examples. The present invention is not limited to the following examples.

为了形成固化性组合物,准备了以下材料。In order to form a curable composition, the following materials were prepared.

(1)环氧树脂(1) epoxy resin

苯氧类固态环氧树脂(三菱化学(原Japan Epoxy Resin)公司制造“1004F”、环氧基当量925g/eq、分子量低于1万、具有作为游离的极性基团的羟基)Phenoxy-based solid epoxy resin ("1004F" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (formerly Japan Epoxy Resin), epoxy group equivalent 925g/eq, molecular weight less than 10,000, having a hydroxyl group as a free polar group)

二环戊二烯类固态环氧树脂(DIC公司制造“HP-7200HH”、环氧基当量282g/eq、分子量低于1万、不具有极性基团)Dicyclopentadiene-based solid epoxy resin ("HP-7200HH" manufactured by DIC Corporation, epoxy group equivalent 282g/eq, molecular weight less than 10,000, no polar group)

双酚A型液态环氧树脂(DIC公司制造“EXA-850CRP”、环氧基当量172g/eq、分子量低于1万、不具有极性基团)Bisphenol A liquid epoxy resin ("EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC Corporation, epoxy group equivalent 172g/eq, molecular weight less than 10,000, no polar group)

(2)环氧树脂用固化剂(2) Curing agent for epoxy resin

酸酐类固化剂(三菱化学(原Japan Epoxy Resin)公司制造“YH-309”)Acid anhydride curing agent (“YH-309” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (formerly Japan Epoxy Resin) Co., Ltd.)

(3)固化促进剂(3) curing accelerator

咪唑类固化剂(四国化成公司制造“2MAOK-PW”)Imidazole curing agent ("2MAOK-PW" manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd.)

(4)第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(4) The first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin

含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(日油公司制造“Mapurufu(マ一プル一フ)G-2050M”、环氧基当量:340g/eq、重均分子量:20万、玻璃化转变温度:74℃)Epoxy-containing acrylic resin ("Mapurufu G-2050M" manufactured by NOF Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 340g/eq, weight average molecular weight: 200,000, glass transition temperature: 74°C)

含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(日油公司制造“Mapurufu G-1005SA”、环氧基当量:3300g/eq、重均分子量:10万、玻璃化转变温度:98℃)Epoxy-containing acrylic resin ("Mapurufu G-1005SA" manufactured by NOF Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 3300g/eq, weight average molecular weight: 100,000, glass transition temperature: 98°C)

(5)其它含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(5) Other epoxy-containing acrylic resins

含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(Nagase Chemtex公司制造“SG-80H”、环氧基当量:14700g/eq、重均分子量:35万、玻璃化转变温度:11℃)Epoxy group-containing acrylic resin ("SG-80H" manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., epoxy equivalent: 14700g/eq, weight average molecular weight: 350,000, glass transition temperature: 11°C)

(6)第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(6) The second epoxy-containing acrylic resin

含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(日油公司制造“Mapurufu G-0250S”、环氧基当量:310g/eq、重均分子量:2万、玻璃化转变温度:74℃)Epoxy-containing acrylic resin ("Mapurufu G-0250S" manufactured by NOF Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 310g/eq, weight average molecular weight: 20,000, glass transition temperature: 74°C)

含环氧基丙烯酸树脂(日油公司制造“Mapurufu G-0150M”、环氧基当量:310g/eq、重均分子量:1万、玻璃化转变温度:71℃)Epoxy-containing acrylic resin ("Mapurufu G-0150M" manufactured by NOF Corporation, epoxy equivalent: 310g/eq, weight average molecular weight: 10,000, glass transition temperature: 71°C)

(7)纳米填料(7) Nano filler

无水超微细无定形二氧化硅(Tokuyama公司制造“MT-10”、平均初级粒径15nm)Anhydrous ultrafine amorphous silica ("MT-10" manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd., average primary particle size 15nm)

无水超微细无定形二氧化硅(Tokuyama公司制造“DM-10”、平均初级粒径15nm)Anhydrous ultrafine amorphous silica ("DM-10" manufactured by Tokuyama Co., Ltd., average primary particle size 15nm)

SO-C2(Admatechs公司制造ADMAFINE二氧化硅、平均初级粒径低于1000nm、平均粒径0.5μm)SO-C2 (ADMAFINE silica manufactured by Admatechs, average primary particle diameter less than 1000nm, average particle diameter 0.5μm)

SO-C6(Admatechs公司制造ADMAFINE二氧化硅、平均粒径2.2μm)SO-C6 (Admafine silica manufactured by Admatechs, average particle diameter: 2.2 μm)

需要说明的是,如下计算MT-10、DM-10及SO-C2的平均初级粒径:利用透射电子显微镜观察,求出测量的粒径的平均值而得到的值。此外,SO-C2及SO-C6的平均粒径表示通过激光衍射粒度分布计测定的中值粒径。In addition, the average primary particle diameter of MT-10, DM-10, and SO-C2 was calculated by observing with a transmission electron microscope, and obtaining the average value of the measured particle diameter. In addition, the average particle diameter of SO-C2 and SO-C6 represents the median diameter measured by the laser diffraction particle size distribution meter.

(8)其它成分(8) Other ingredients

氨基有机硅烷偶联剂(CHISSO公司制造“S320”)Aminoorganosilane coupling agent (manufactured by CHISSO "S320")

(实施例1)(Example 1)

配合作为环氧树脂的苯氧类环氧树脂(三菱化学(原Japan Epoxy Resin)公司制造“1004F”)45重量份及双酚A型液态环氧树脂(DIC公司制造“EXA-850CRP”)20重量份、作为环氧树脂用固化剂的酸酐类固化剂(三菱化学(原Japan Epoxy Resin)公司制造“YH-309”)35重量份、作为环氧树脂用固化促进剂的咪唑类固化促进剂(四国化成公司制造“2MAOK-PW”)5重量份、作为第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的Mapurufu G-2050M(日油公司制造)15重量份、作为第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的Mapurufu G-0150M(日油公司制造)20重量份、作为纳米填料的无水超微细无定形二氧化硅(Tokuyama公司制造“MT-10”)10重量份、氨基有机硅烷偶联剂(CHISSO公司制造“S320”)1重量份,得到混合物。将得到的混合物添加到甲乙酮(MEK)中使得固体成分为50重量%,进行搅拌,从而得到作为粘合剂的固化性组合物。As an epoxy resin, 45 parts by weight of phenoxy epoxy resin ("1004F" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (formerly Japan Epoxy Resin) Co., Ltd.) and 20 parts by weight of bisphenol A liquid epoxy resin ("EXA-850CRP" manufactured by DIC Corporation) were mixed. Parts by weight, 35 parts by weight of an acid anhydride curing agent (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical (formerly Japan Epoxy Resin) company "YH-309") as a curing agent for epoxy resin, an imidazole curing accelerator as a curing accelerator for epoxy resin ("2MAOK-PW" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by weight, Mapurufu G-2050M (manufactured by NOF Corporation) as the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin 15 parts by weight, Mapurufu as the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin 20 parts by weight of G-0150M (manufactured by NOF Corporation), 10 parts by weight of anhydrous ultrafine amorphous silica (manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation "MT-10") as a nanofiller, aminoorganosilane coupling agent (manufactured by CHISSO Corporation) "S320") 1 part by weight to obtain a mixture. The obtained mixture was added to methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) so that the solid content would be 50% by weight, and stirred to obtain a curable composition as a binder.

(实施例2~4及比较例1~3)(Examples 2~4 and Comparative Examples 1~3)

除了得到上述混合物时使用的材料的种类及混合量按照下述表1所示改变之外,按照与实施例1同样地方式,得到作为粘合剂的固化性组合物。A curable composition as an adhesive was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the types and mixing amounts of the materials used to obtain the mixture were changed as shown in Table 1 below.

(评价)(evaluate)

(1)断裂应力、断裂伸长率及最低熔融粘度的评价(1) Evaluation of breaking stress, breaking elongation and minimum melt viscosity

在表面经脱模处理的厚度50μm的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)片的脱模处理面上,利用棒式涂布机涂敷实施例及比较例的固化性组合物并使得干燥后的厚度为10μm。然后,于100℃干燥3分钟,使固化性组合物成形为片状,从而得到片。通过热层压来叠层该片,制作了断裂应力及断裂伸长率测定用试验片(长50mm×宽10mm×厚0.1mm)及熔融粘度测定用试验片(直径20mm×厚0.5mm)。On the release-treated surface of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet with a thickness of 50 μm that has been subjected to release treatment, the curable compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples were applied using a bar coater and made The thickness after drying was 10 μm. Then, it was dried at 100° C. for 3 minutes, and the curable composition was shaped into a sheet to obtain a sheet. The sheets were stacked by thermal lamination, and a test piece for measuring breaking stress and breaking elongation (length 50 mm×width 10 mm×thickness 0.1 mm) and a test piece for measuring melt viscosity (diameter 20 mm×thickness 0.5 mm) were prepared.

使用拉伸试验器(Orientec公司制造“Tensilon RTC-1310”),在23℃、标线间25mm及拉伸速度300mm/分钟的条件下,测定了得到的试验片的断裂应力及断裂伸长率。Using a tensile tester (manufactured by Orientec "Tensilon RTC-1310"), the breaking stress and breaking elongation of the obtained test piece were measured under the conditions of 23° C., 25 mm between the marked lines, and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. .

使用流变仪(Reologica Instruments AB公司制造“VAR100”),在直径20mm平行板、频率1Hz、偏移0.1%、40℃~200℃及升温速度5℃/min的条件下,测定了试验片的粘度。读取在40℃~200℃范围内的熔融粘度的最低值作为最低熔融粘度。Using a rheometer (manufactured by Reologica Instruments AB "VAR100"), under the conditions of a parallel plate with a diameter of 20 mm, a frequency of 1 Hz, a shift of 0.1%, 40°C to 200°C, and a heating rate of 5°C/min, the rheology of the test piece was measured. viscosity. Read the lowest value of the melt viscosity in the range of 40°C~200°C as the minimum melt viscosity.

(2)储能模量的评价(2) Evaluation of storage modulus

在表面经脱模处理的厚度50μm的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)片的脱模处理面上,利用棒式涂布机涂敷实施例及比较例的固化性组合物使得干燥后的厚度为10μm。然后,于100℃干燥3分钟,使固化性组合物成形为片状,从而得到片。通过热层压来叠层该片,制作了试验片(长50mm×宽3mm×厚0.5mm)。通过在170℃对该试验片加热60分钟使其固化,得到固化物。使用动态粘弹性装置(IT(アイテイ)计测控制公司制造“DVA-200”),在25~300℃、5℃/分钟及10Hz的条件,测定了得到的固化物在180℃时的拉伸储能模量E’。On the release-treated surface of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet with a thickness of 50 μm and a release-treated surface, the curable compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples were applied with a bar coater and dried. The final thickness is 10 μm. Then, it was dried at 100° C. for 3 minutes, and the curable composition was shaped into a sheet to obtain a sheet. This sheet was laminated by thermal lamination to produce a test piece (length: 50 mm×width: 3 mm×thickness: 0.5 mm). This test piece was cured by heating at 170° C. for 60 minutes to obtain a cured product. Using a dynamic viscoelasticity device (“DVA-200” manufactured by IT (アイテイ) Measurement and Control Co., Ltd.), the elongation at 180°C of the obtained cured product was measured at 25 to 300°C, 5°C/min, and 10Hz. Storage modulus E'.

(3)切割和芯片接合带的制作(3) Fabrication of dicing and die bonding tape

制作了如图1所示形状的切割和芯片接合带。Dicing and die-bonding ribbons of the shape shown in Fig. 1 were fabricated.

将丙烯酸2-乙基己酯95重量份、丙烯酸2-羟乙酯5重量份、作为光自由基产生剂的Irgacure 651(Ciba-geigy公司制造、50%乙酸乙酯溶液)0.2重量份、及月桂基硫醇0.01重量份溶解在乙酸乙酯中,得到溶液。向该溶液照射紫外线进行聚合,得到了聚合物的乙酸乙酯溶液。另外,使该溶液的固体成分100重量份与2-甲基丙烯酰氧基乙基异氰酸酯(昭和电工公司制造、Karenz MOI)3.5重量份反应,得到作为(甲基)丙烯酸树脂交联体的丙烯酸共聚物。丙烯酸共聚物的重均分子量为70万,酸价为0.86(mgKOH/g)。95 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 5 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 0.2 parts by weight of Irgacure 651 (manufactured by Ciba-geigy, 50% ethyl acetate solution) as a photoradical generator, and 0.01 part by weight of lauryl mercaptan was dissolved in ethyl acetate to obtain a solution. The solution was irradiated with ultraviolet rays to perform polymerization, and an ethyl acetate solution of the polymer was obtained. In addition, 100 parts by weight of the solid content of this solution was reacted with 3.5 parts by weight of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (manufactured by Showa Denko, Karenz MOI) to obtain acrylic acid as a (meth)acrylic resin crosslinked product. copolymer. The weight-average molecular weight of the acrylic copolymer was 700,000, and the acid value was 0.86 (mgKOH/g).

混合得到的丙烯酸共聚物100重量份、U-324A(新中村化学工业公司制造、氨基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸低聚物)2重量份、及作为光自由基产生剂的Irgacure651(Ciba-geigy公司制造)1重量份,使其溶解于乙酸乙酯,得到了组合物。使用涂布器在脱模PET膜上涂敷该组合物,于110℃加热干燥3分钟,形成了厚度50μm的膜状组合物层。在该组合物层上贴附脱模PET膜。然后,在高压汞灯下对上述组合物层照射365nm的紫外线,以2000mJ/cm2的条件照射,在脱模PET膜上形成了具有非粘性的基体材料层(厚度50μm)。100 parts by weight of the obtained acrylic copolymer, 2 parts by weight of U-324A (manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., urethane acrylic oligomer), and Irgacure 651 (manufactured by Ciba-geigy Co., Ltd.) as a photoradical generator 1 part by weight was dissolved in ethyl acetate to obtain a composition. This composition was applied on a release PET film using an applicator, and heated and dried at 110° C. for 3 minutes to form a film-like composition layer with a thickness of 50 μm. A mold release PET film was stuck on this composition layer. Then, the above-mentioned composition layer was irradiated with 365nm ultraviolet rays under a high-pressure mercury lamp under the condition of 2000mJ/cm 2 to form a non-adhesive base material layer (thickness 50 μm) on the release PET film.

此外,利用涂布器在Lintec公司制造的PET38CS上涂敷实施例及比较例得到的固化性组合物使其厚度为40μm,于110℃加热干燥3分钟,得到了粘合剂层(厚度40μm)。In addition, the curable compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on PET38CS manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd. to a thickness of 40 μm with an applicator, and heated and dried at 110° C. for 3 minutes to obtain an adhesive layer (thickness 40 μm). .

剥离贴附在上述基体材料层两面上的脱模PET膜的其中之一,得到直径306.8mm的圆形的基体材料层。将上述PET38CS上的粘合剂层加工成直径305.8mm的圆形。贴合基体材料层和粘合剂层使其圆的中心相吻合。剥离贴附在基体材料层的一面上的脱模PET膜,从粘合剂层侧将切割层(PE带#6318-B(积水化学工业公司制造的粘合膜、厚度70μm的聚乙烯基体材料的一面上形成了厚度10μm的橡胶类粘合剂层的粘合膜))贴附在基体材料层上。此外,将切割层的突出到粘合剂层及基体材料层的外周侧面更为外侧的区域贴附在上述PET38CS上。如此得到了按照脱模层、粘合剂层、基体材料层和切割层的顺序叠层而成的切割和芯片接合带。One of the release PET films attached to both surfaces of the base material layer was peeled off to obtain a circular base material layer with a diameter of 306.8 mm. The adhesive layer on the above-mentioned PET38CS was processed into a circle with a diameter of 305.8 mm. Fit the layers of base material and adhesive so that the centers of the circles coincide. Peel off the release PET film attached to one side of the base material layer, and cut the dicing layer (PE tape #6318-B (adhesive film manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., polyethylene substrate with a thickness of 70 μm) from the adhesive layer side. On one side of the material, an adhesive film ()) of a rubber-based adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm was attached to the base material layer. In addition, the region of the dicing layer that protruded further outside the outer peripheral side surfaces of the adhesive layer and the base material layer was attached to the above-mentioned PET38CS. Thus, a dicing and die-bonding tape in which a release layer, an adhesive layer, a base material layer, and a dicing layer were laminated in this order was obtained.

(4)割裂性、拾取性及粘接性的评价(4) Evaluation of splitting property, pick-up property and adhesive property

作为具有先切割的分割后半导体晶片的材料,使用了保护片和先切割成芯片尺寸10mm见方的半导体晶片(硅晶片、直径300mm、厚度40μm)的叠层体。A laminate of a protective sheet and a semiconductor wafer (silicon wafer, 300 mm in diameter, 40 μm in thickness) previously diced into a chip size of 10 mm square was used as a material having a previously diced divided semiconductor wafer.

从粘合剂层及基体材料层上剥离上述(3)切割和芯片接合带的制作中得到的切割和芯片接合带的脱模PET膜,露出了粘合剂层和基体材料层的外周部分。在60℃的温度下,在叠层体的分割后半导体晶片的背面上层压粘合剂层,并将切割层的粘合剂层贴附在切割轮上。The release PET film of the dicing and die-bonding tape obtained in the above (3) Production of dicing and die-bonding tape was peeled off from the adhesive layer and base material layer, and the outer peripheral parts of the adhesive layer and base material layer were exposed. At a temperature of 60° C., an adhesive layer was laminated on the rear surface of the semiconductor wafer after separation of the laminate, and the adhesive layer of the dicing layer was attached to a dicing wheel.

然后,从台子上取出贴附有粘合剂层的分割后半导体晶片,使其翻转,并装载到其它台子上。然后,在60℃从分割后半导体晶片的表面剥离保护片。此时,没有对粘合剂层进行改性。Then, the divided semiconductor wafer to which the adhesive layer was attached was taken out from the stage, turned over, and loaded on another stage. Then, the protective sheet was peeled off from the surface of the divided semiconductor wafer at 60°C. At this time, the adhesive layer was not modified.

接下来,使用剥离器(Canon Machinery公司制造“bestem D-02”),在23℃及伸展量5mm的条件下,拉伸粘合剂层、基体材料层和切割层,沿分割后半导体晶片的割断部分切割粘合剂层,并且使后半导体晶片中的一个一个的半导体芯片分开。Next, using a peeler ("bestem D-02" manufactured by Canon Machinery Co., Ltd.), stretch the adhesive layer, base material layer, and dicing layer at 23°C and an elongation of 5mm, and stretch along the diced semiconductor wafer. The cutting portion cuts the adhesive layer, and separates the semiconductor chips one by one in the rear semiconductor wafer.

然后,在橡胶开口夹(collet)尺寸9mm见方、针顶起量0.3mm及针顶起速度4mm/秒的条件下,对带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片进行连续拾取20个之后,以100℃、5N的条件接合在厚度1mm的玻璃板上。Then, under the conditions of rubber opening clip (collet) size 9mm square, pin jacking amount 0.3mm and pin jacking speed 4mm/sec, after 20 semiconductor chips with adhesive layer are picked up continuously, with 100 °C and 5N conditions were bonded to a glass plate with a thickness of 1 mm.

粘合剂层的割裂性(切割状态)如下判定:通过光学显微镜(倍率200倍)从玻璃板里侧观察接合的芯片的粘合剂层,并按照下述的判定标准进行了判定。The splittability (cut state) of the adhesive layer was judged by observing the adhesive layer of the bonded chip from the back side of the glass plate with an optical microscope (200 times magnification), and judged according to the following judgment criteria.

[割裂性的判定标准][Criterion of Fragmentation]

○○:在半导体芯片的下方,粘合剂层没有缺损○○: There is no defect in the adhesive layer under the semiconductor chip

○:在半导体芯片的下方,粘合剂层有少量缺损(缺损的最大长度小于50μm)○: Under the semiconductor chip, the adhesive layer has a small defect (the maximum length of the defect is less than 50 μm)

×:在半导体芯片的下方,粘合剂层有少量缺损(缺损的最大长度为50μm以上且小于100μm)×: Under the semiconductor chip, the adhesive layer is slightly chipped (the maximum length of the chip is 50 μm or more and less than 100 μm)

××:在半导体芯片的下方,粘合剂层上有缺损(缺损的最大长度为100μm以上)××: Under the semiconductor chip, there is a defect in the adhesive layer (the maximum length of the defect is 100 μm or more)

×××:无法割裂×××: Cannot be split

此外,针对拾取性,按照下述的判定标准进行了判定。In addition, the pick-up property was judged according to the following judgment criteria.

[拾取性的判定标准][Criteria for Pickup]

○:不存在无法拾取的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片○: There is no semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer that cannot be picked up

×:存在无法拾取的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片×: There is a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer that cannot be picked up

然后,在100℃、5N的条件下,将利用上述方法拾取的27个带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片从粘合剂层一侧接合在玻璃环氧基板(大昌电子公司制造“TPWB-S02”)上。然后,将其放入到170℃的烘箱内60分钟,使粘合剂层固化,形成固化物层,从而得到了连接结构体。Then, under the conditions of 100°C and 5N, 27 semiconductor chips with an adhesive layer picked up by the above method were bonded from the adhesive layer side to a glass epoxy substrate (manufactured by Dachang Electronics Co., Ltd. "TPWB-S02 ")superior. Then, this was placed in an oven at 170° C. for 60 minutes to cure the adhesive layer to form a cured product layer, thereby obtaining a bonded structure.

将得到的连接结构体放置在30℃及70%的恒温恒湿槽中168小时,然后利用回流焊炉(Antom公司制造“UNI-5016F”),在预热160℃、最高255℃的条件下,进行了连接结构体的耐回流焊试验。然后,利用超声波探伤装置SAT(日立建机Finetek公司制造“mi-scope”),观察连接结构体的粘合剂层有无剥离,并计测了观察到剥离的个数。得到的连接结构体的粘接性按照下述的判定标准进行了判定。对于在此观察到的剥离,由于半导体芯片向上翘曲导致的剥离浮起于半导体芯片的外周部,因此通过光学观察,另一方面,由回流焊热引起的剥离由于在固化物层的粘接界面处发生因此通过上述SAT得到的画像观察。Place the obtained bonded structure in a constant temperature and humidity chamber at 30°C and 70% for 168 hours, and then use a reflow oven (manufactured by Antom "UNI-5016F") under the conditions of preheating at 160°C and a maximum of 255°C , The reflow resistance test of the connected structure was carried out. Then, the presence or absence of peeling of the adhesive layer of the bonded structure was observed using an ultrasonic flaw detector SAT ("mi-scope" manufactured by Hitachi Construction Machinery Finetek Co., Ltd.), and the number of objects in which peeling was observed was counted. The adhesiveness of the obtained bonded structure was judged according to the following judgment criteria. Regarding the peeling observed here, the peeling caused by the upward warping of the semiconductor chip floats on the outer peripheral part of the semiconductor chip, so by optical observation, on the other hand, the peeling caused by the reflow heat is due to the adhesion of the cured material layer. Occurrence at the interface is thus observed by the portrait obtained by the above-mentioned SAT.

[粘接性的判定标准][Criteria for Adhesiveness]

○:半导体芯片没有产生翘曲及在固化物层中没有产生裂缝,不存在已经剥离的带有粘合剂层(固化物层)的半导体芯片○: No warping of the semiconductor chip and no cracks in the cured material layer, and there is no semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer (cured material layer) that has been peeled off

×:有半导体芯片发生翘曲或在固化物层中产生裂缝,存在已经剥离的带有粘合剂层(固化物层)的半导体芯片×: There is warping of the semiconductor chip or cracks in the cured material layer, and there is a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer (cured material layer) that has been peeled off

结果如下述表1所示。需要说明的是,下述表1中的“-”表示没有进行评价。The results are shown in Table 1 below. In addition, "-" in following Table 1 shows that evaluation was not performed.

Claims (15)

1.一种固化性组合物,其含有:1. A curable composition comprising: 环氧树脂,epoxy resin, 环氧树脂用固化剂,curing agent for epoxy resin, 重均分子量为10万以上、40万以下,且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,The first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 400,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60°C or higher, 重均分子量为1万以上、2万以下,且玻璃化转变温度在60℃以上的第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂,以及The second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 20,000 and a glass transition temperature of 60°C or higher, and 纳米填料,nanofillers, 在共计100重量%的所述环氧树脂、所述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂及所述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂中,所述第1含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为10~40重量%,且所述第2含环氧基丙烯酸树脂的含量为1~35重量%。Among the epoxy resin, the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin and the second epoxy group-containing acrylic resin in a total of 100% by weight, the content of the first epoxy group-containing acrylic resin is 10~ 40% by weight, and the content of the second epoxy-containing acrylic resin is 1-35% by weight. 2.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其中,在将固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,2. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein, when the curable composition is shaped into a sheet to obtain a sheet, 固化前的所述片在23℃下的断裂应力为6MPa以下,且固化前的所述片在23℃下的断裂伸长率为200%以下。The stress at break of the sheet before curing at 23° C. is 6 MPa or less, and the elongation at break of the sheet before curing at 23° C. is 200% or less. 3.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其中,在将固化性组合物成形为片状而得到片时,3. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein, when the curable composition is shaped into a sheet to obtain a sheet, 以5℃/分钟的升温速度使固化前的所述片从40℃升温至200℃时,40~200℃的最低熔融粘度为1000Pa·s以上。When the uncured sheet is heated from 40°C to 200°C at a heating rate of 5°C/min, the minimum melt viscosity at 40°C to 200°C is 1000 Pa·s or more. 4.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其中,固化后的固化物在180℃下的储能模量为40MPa以上。4. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the storage modulus at 180° C. of the cured product after curing is 40 MPa or more. 5.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其中,所述环氧树脂包含具有极性基团的环氧树脂。5. The curable composition according to claim 1, wherein the epoxy resin comprises an epoxy resin having a polar group. 6.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其被成形为片状。6. The curable composition according to claim 1, which is formed into a sheet shape. 7.根据权利要求1所述的固化性组合物,其是用于将半导体芯片粘接于粘接对象构件的粘合剂。7. The curable composition according to claim 1, which is an adhesive for bonding a semiconductor chip to a member to be bonded. 8.根据权利要求1~7中任一项所述的固化性组合物,其中,所述纳米填料的平均粒径为1nm以上且小于1000nm。8. The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the nanofiller has an average particle diameter of not less than 1 nm and less than 1000 nm. 9.根据权利要求1~7中任一项所述的固化性组合物,其中,所述纳米填料的平均粒径为5nm以上且小于300nm。9. The curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the nanofiller has an average particle diameter of not less than 5 nm and less than 300 nm. 10.一种切割和芯片接合带,其具备:10. A dicing and die-bonding tape comprising: 由权利要求1~9中任一项所述的固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层,以及An adhesive layer formed from the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and 叠层在所述粘合剂层的一面上的基体材料层。A base material layer laminated on one side of the adhesive layer. 11.一种连接结构体,其具备:11. A connection structure comprising: 半导体芯片、semiconductor chips, 粘接对象构件、以及glue object components, and 配置于该半导体芯片和该粘接对象构件之间的固化物层,the cured material layer arranged between the semiconductor chip and the bonding target member, 所述固化物层是通过使权利要求1~9中任一项所述的固化性组合物固化而形成的。The cured product layer is formed by curing the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9. 12.一种带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法,其具备下述步骤:12. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer comprising the steps of: 使用由权利要求1~9中任一项所述的固化性组合物形成的粘合剂层和分割成一个一个的半导体芯片的分割后半导体晶片,在所述分割后半导体晶片的一面上叠层所述粘合剂层的步骤,Using the adhesive layer formed from the curable composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a divided semiconductor wafer of individual semiconductor chips, laminating on one side of the divided semiconductor wafer the step of the adhesive layer, 通过拉伸所述粘合剂层,沿所述分割后半导体晶片的割断部分切割所述粘合剂层,并使所述分割后半导体晶片中的一个一个的所述半导体芯片分开的步骤,以及a step of cutting the adhesive layer along cut portions of the divided semiconductor wafers by stretching the adhesive layer, and separating the semiconductor chips one by one of the divided semiconductor wafers, and 在叠层有所述粘合剂层的状态下,取出带有所述粘合剂层的半导体芯片的步骤。A step of taking out the semiconductor chip with the adhesive layer in the state where the adhesive layer is laminated. 13.根据权利要求12所述的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法,其中,使用了切割和芯片接合带,所述切割和芯片接合带具有所述粘合剂层、和叠层在该粘合剂层的一面上的基体材料层。13. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer according to claim 12, wherein a dicing and die-bonding tape having the adhesive layer, and a lamination layer is used A layer of matrix material on one side of the adhesive layer. 14.根据权利要求12或13所述的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法,其中,在拉伸所述粘合剂层之前或拉伸所述粘合剂层期间,不对所述粘合剂层进行改性。14. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, before stretching the adhesive layer or during stretching of the adhesive layer, the The adhesive layer is modified. 15.根据权利要求12或13所述的带有粘合剂层的半导体芯片的制造方法,其中,在拉伸所述粘合剂层之前或拉伸所述粘合剂层期间,不对所述粘合剂层进行用于使所述粘合剂层改性的加热及冷却、或照射激光。15. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor chip with an adhesive layer according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, before stretching the adhesive layer or during stretching of the adhesive layer, the The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is subjected to heating and cooling for modifying the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, or irradiated with laser light.
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