CN102810802A - automatic reel - Google Patents
automatic reel Download PDFInfo
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- CN102810802A CN102810802A CN2011101446891A CN201110144689A CN102810802A CN 102810802 A CN102810802 A CN 102810802A CN 2011101446891 A CN2011101446891 A CN 2011101446891A CN 201110144689 A CN201110144689 A CN 201110144689A CN 102810802 A CN102810802 A CN 102810802A
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- winding roll
- automatic winding
- rotating cylinder
- rotating shaft
- carbon brush
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及电力设施技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种自动卷线盘。The invention relates to the technical field of electric facilities, and more specifically, relates to an automatic wire reel.
背景技术 Background technique
卷线盘是远距离能源传输装置,其基本结构由电线、回卷弹簧、转动轴和其它安全机构组成。卷线盘由于其便利地将传输线路集中设置,方便操作及改善作业环境,保护传输线的优点在汽车装配和维护领域得到广泛应用。The cable reel is a long-distance energy transmission device, and its basic structure is composed of electric wires, return springs, rotating shafts and other safety mechanisms. The cable reel is widely used in the field of automobile assembly and maintenance due to its advantages of conveniently concentrating the transmission lines, facilitating operation, improving the working environment, and protecting the transmission lines.
现有的卷线盘多是采用引擎式的电动卷线设备,内置小型电动机将拉出的输电线卷起。Most of the existing reels are engine-type electric reeling equipment, and the built-in small motor will reel up the pulled out power line.
然而,电动卷线设备不仅耗费了电能,且小型电动机本身存在使用寿命,当损坏后维修及替换成本较高。However, the electric coiling equipment not only consumes electric energy, but also the small motor itself has a service life, and the maintenance and replacement costs are high when damaged.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种自动卷线器,以实现机械收线,降低维修和替换成本。In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic wire reel to realize mechanical wire rewinding and reduce maintenance and replacement costs.
一种自动卷线盘,包括:An automatic cord reel, comprising:
设有轴心的转轴、套接在转轴外部的转筒和转轴端部设置有集电环,所述集电环连接有接线端子;The rotating shaft with the shaft center, the rotating cylinder sleeved outside the rotating shaft and the end of the rotating shaft are provided with collector rings, and the collector rings are connected with terminals;
通过弹簧固定于碳刷架上的碳刷、所述碳刷与集电环接触;The carbon brush fixed on the carbon brush holder by the spring, the carbon brush is in contact with the collector ring;
利用螺丝固定于转筒上的卷簧,所述卷簧经互相连接的齿轮及拉簧与所述转筒内壁相接。Screws are used to fix the coil spring on the drum, and the coil spring is connected to the inner wall of the drum through interconnected gears and extension springs.
本实施方式中将输电线拉出后可通过所述齿轮与拉簧的配合进行限位并利用卷簧进行卷线复位,改善了现有技术中需要设定按键和安装马达的缺点In this embodiment, after the power line is pulled out, the position can be limited by the cooperation of the gear and the tension spring, and the winding spring can be used to reset the winding, which improves the shortcomings of the prior art that need to set buttons and install motors
优选地,所述转筒为塑料转筒。Preferably, the drum is a plastic drum.
选用塑料转筒的目的在于节省制造、维修及替换成本。The purpose of choosing a plastic drum is to save manufacturing, maintenance and replacement costs.
优选地,所述卷线盘还包括:置于自动卷线盘外部的线盘铁盒。Preferably, the wire reel further includes: a wire reel iron box placed outside the automatic wire reel.
该实施方式中的线盘铁壳的设置使电缆避免磨损,延长使用寿命。The setting of the iron shell of the wire reel in this embodiment prevents the cable from wearing and tearing and prolongs the service life.
优选地,所述卷线盘还包括:固定于转轴两端可使转轴转动的线盘支架。Preferably, the wire reel further includes: a wire reel bracket fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft to allow the rotating shaft to rotate.
通过所述线盘支架将所述卷线盘安装于墙面或操作间房物顶上使场地整洁,使用方便。The wire reel is installed on the wall or on the roof of the operating room through the wire reel bracket to make the site tidy and easy to use.
优选地,输电线与接线端子连接并缠绕于所述转筒上。Preferably, the power line is connected with the terminal and wound on the drum.
优选地,输电线端部插头设有七个插孔,分别对应一地线、一零线、一火线和两组双绞线。Preferably, the plug at the end of the transmission line is provided with seven jacks, which respectively correspond to a ground wire, a neutral wire, a live wire and two sets of twisted pairs.
上述实施方式作为优选提出,而并不局限于列举形式。The above-mentioned embodiment is proposed as a preference, and is not limited to the enumerated form.
从上述的技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例通过设置的转轴、转筒和接线端子并配合碳刷及集线环的通电性能,在保证了卷线盘的传输电能及卷线的功能基础上,采用转筒端部的齿轮与拉簧伸缩方式,在转筒上的输电线拉到所需位置时进行限位,并通过所述卷簧进行传输线的卷线恢复,从而克服了现有技术中电动卷线设备耗电及成本高的缺点,实现了电缆拉伸缩回自如、结构简洁和节能的技术效果。It can be seen from the above-mentioned technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention guarantees the power transmission of the reel and the functional basis of the reel by setting the rotating shaft, the rotating drum and the connecting terminal and cooperating with the electrification performance of the carbon brush and the wire collecting ring. On the other hand, the gear at the end of the drum and the extension spring are used to limit the position when the transmission line on the drum is pulled to the required position, and the winding of the transmission line is restored through the coil spring, thus overcoming the existing The shortcomings of high power consumption and high cost of electric coiling equipment in the technology have achieved the technical effects of flexible cable stretching and retraction, simple structure and energy saving.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1a为本发明实施例公开的一种自动卷线盘结构主视图;Fig. 1a is a front view of the structure of an automatic reel disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图1b为本发明实施例公开的一种自动卷线盘结构右视图;Fig. 1b is a right view of the structure of an automatic reel disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
图1c为本发明实施例公开的一种自动卷线盘结构左视图;Fig. 1c is a left view of the structure of an automatic reel disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
图1d为本发明实施例公开的一种自动卷线盘结构俯视图;Fig. 1d is a top view of the structure of an automatic reel disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例公开的一种自动卷线盘的输电线插口结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power line socket of an automatic reel disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例公开了一种自动卷线器,以实现机械收线,降低维修和替换成本。The embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic wire reel to realize mechanical wire rewinding and reduce maintenance and replacement costs.
图1a-图1d示出了一种自动卷线盘,结合4个图进行说明,包括:Figure 1a-Figure 1d shows an automatic reel, which is explained in conjunction with 4 figures, including:
线盘铁壳1、线盘外圈2、塑料转筒3、线盘支架4、碳刷架固定板5、集电环6、碳刷架7、碳刷8、弹簧9、接线端子10、卷簧11、转轴12、螺丝13、卷筒盖14、铆钉15、齿轮16、卡子17、拉簧18、大头螺丝19、自攻螺丝20、输电线21、插头22,其中:Wire
所述转轴12设有轴心、转筒3套接在转轴12外部,转筒3和转轴12端部设置有集电环6,所述集电环6连接有接线端子10;The rotating shaft 12 is provided with an axis center, the rotating
通过弹簧9固定于碳刷架7上的碳刷8、所述碳刷8与集电环接触6;The carbon brush 8 fixed on the carbon brush holder 7 by the
利用螺丝13固定于转筒3上的卷簧11,所述卷簧11经互相连接的齿轮16及拉簧18与所述转筒3内壁相接。Screws 13 are used to fix the coil spring 11 on the
输电线21与接线端子10连接并缠绕于所述转筒3上。The power line 21 is connected to the connection terminal 10 and wound on the
本实施例中将输电线拉出后可通过所述齿轮与拉簧的配合进行限位并利用卷簧进行卷线复位,改善了现有技术中需要设定按键和安装马达的缺点;In this embodiment, after the power line is pulled out, the position can be limited by the cooperation of the gear and the tension spring, and the winding spring can be used to reset the winding, which improves the shortcomings of the need to set the button and install the motor in the prior art;
线盘铁壳1的设置使电缆避免磨损,延长使用寿命。The setting of wire
该卷线盘结构简约,将其通过线盘支架4安装于墙面或操作间房物顶上,可使场地整洁,使用方便。The reel structure is simple, and it is installed on the wall or the top of the room in the operation room by the
图2示出了一种自动卷线盘的输电线插口,输电线端部插头22设有七个插孔,如图所示:分别对应一地线PE、一零线L、一火线N和两组双绞线(1、2、3和4)。Fig. 2 shows a power line socket of an automatic reel, and the plug 22 at the end of the power line is provided with seven jacks, as shown in the figure: respectively corresponding to a ground wire PE, a neutral wire L, a live wire N and Two sets of twisted pairs (1, 2, 3 and 4).
综上所述:In summary:
本发明实施例通过设置的转轴、转筒和接线端子并配合碳刷及集线环的通电性能,在保证了卷线盘的传输电能及卷线的功能基础上,采用转筒端部的齿轮与拉簧伸缩方式,在转筒上的输电线拉到所需位置时进行限位,并通过所述卷簧进行传输线的卷线恢复,从而克服了现有技术中电动卷线设备耗电及成本高的缺点,实现了电缆拉伸缩回自如、结构简洁和节能的技术效果。The embodiment of the present invention adopts the gear at the end of the rotating drum on the basis of ensuring the power transmission of the wire reel and the function of winding the wire by setting the rotating shaft, the rotating drum and the connecting terminal and cooperating with the electrical performance of the carbon brush and the wire collecting ring. With the telescopic method of the extension spring, the position is limited when the transmission line on the drum is pulled to the required position, and the coiling of the transmission line is restored through the coil spring, thus overcoming the power consumption of the electric coiling equipment in the prior art and the The disadvantage of high cost has achieved the technical effects of flexible cable stretching and retraction, simple structure and energy saving.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101446891A CN102810802A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | automatic reel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101446891A CN102810802A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | automatic reel |
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| CN102810802A true CN102810802A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011101446891A Pending CN102810802A (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | automatic reel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810009A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Automatic retractable top branch apple picking device based on worm drive |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4904205A (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1990-02-27 | Rice Mark D | Retractable booster cables |
| US5723815A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-03-03 | Pena; Rolando | Retractable electrical extension cord |
| CN2488889Y (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-05-01 | 王中山 | Cable drum |
| US6780021B1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-08-24 | Ivar V. Owen | Cable Retracting Device |
| US6969275B1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2005-11-29 | Brock Dwight L | Cord retractor for cosmetology appliance |
| CN201126903Y (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-10-01 | 苏州科特环保设备有限公司 | Winding roll |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN2011101446891A patent/CN102810802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4904205A (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1990-02-27 | Rice Mark D | Retractable booster cables |
| US5723815A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-03-03 | Pena; Rolando | Retractable electrical extension cord |
| CN2488889Y (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-05-01 | 王中山 | Cable drum |
| US6780021B1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-08-24 | Ivar V. Owen | Cable Retracting Device |
| US6969275B1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2005-11-29 | Brock Dwight L | Cord retractor for cosmetology appliance |
| CN201126903Y (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2008-10-01 | 苏州科特环保设备有限公司 | Winding roll |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110810009A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-21 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Automatic retractable top branch apple picking device based on worm drive |
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Application publication date: 20121205 |