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CN102817368A - High cantilever combination retaining wall structure - Google Patents

High cantilever combination retaining wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102817368A
CN102817368A CN2012103233790A CN201210323379A CN102817368A CN 102817368 A CN102817368 A CN 102817368A CN 2012103233790 A CN2012103233790 A CN 2012103233790A CN 201210323379 A CN201210323379 A CN 201210323379A CN 102817368 A CN102817368 A CN 102817368A
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cantilever
retaining wall
wall
retaining structure
barricade
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CN102817368B (en
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姚裕春
李安洪
罗照新
魏永幸
刘洋
庞应刚
曾永红
徐骏
李井元
龚建辉
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
China Railway Group Ltd CREC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Abstract

高悬臂组合挡墙结构,整体性好,结构强度高,收坡效果好,以有效解决高路堤收坡问题。它包括:悬臂挡墙(1),设置于路堤边坡外侧;加固桩(2),沿线路纵向间隔设置;扶臂连接墙(3),设置于悬臂挡墙(1)与加固桩(2)之间且与之固结;反滤层(4),固定设置于悬臂挡墙(1)的内侧面上。

Figure 201210323379

The high cantilever combined retaining wall structure has good integrity, high structural strength and good slope closing effect, so as to effectively solve the problem of high embankment slope closing. It includes: a cantilever retaining wall (1), which is arranged on the outside of the embankment slope; reinforcement piles (2), which are arranged at intervals longitudinally along the line; a buttress connecting wall (3), which is arranged on the cantilever retaining wall (1) and the reinforcement piles (2) ) between and consolidated with it; the reverse filter layer (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cantilever retaining wall (1).

Figure 201210323379

Description

高悬臂组合挡墙结构High cantilever combined retaining wall structure

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及铁路、公路、市政工程等高填方路堤收坡结构,特别涉及一种高悬臂组合挡墙结构。The invention relates to high-fill embankment slope closure structures for railways, highways, municipal engineering, etc., and in particular to a high-cantilever combined retaining wall structure.

背景技术 Background technique

我国道路、市政等建设中在特殊段落通常遇到对路堤进行收坡的要求,特别是铁路车站由于场地、景观及特殊工程的需要,要求对高填方路堤进行收坡。传统的路肩墙、路堤桩板墙、桩基托梁存在外观要求受限、收坡高度受限、悬臂高变形大及特殊工程结构受力不能满足要求等问题,新型的悬臂式挡墙和扶臂式挡墙外观较好,但同传统收坡的结构型式一样,其收坡高度及使用条件都有限制,如规范要求悬臂式挡不宜超过6m,扶臂式挡墙不宜大于10m,且在不良地质及高烈度地震区限制使用。因此,迫切需求一种结构整体性好、强度高、收坡效果好、适应范围广、施工工艺简单,能有效降低建设成本,并符合环保要求的新型结构。In the construction of roads and municipal projects in our country, there are usually requirements for slope closure of embankments in special sections, especially for railway stations, which require slope closure of high-fill embankments due to the needs of site, landscape and special projects. Traditional shoulder walls, embankment pile-slab walls, and pile foundation joists have problems such as limited appearance requirements, limited slope height, large cantilever height deformation, and special engineering structure forces that cannot meet the requirements. The new cantilever retaining wall and buttress The appearance of the cantilever retaining wall is good, but the same as the traditional slope closing structure, its slope closing height and service conditions are limited. Use is restricted in areas with bad geology and high-intensity earthquakes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new structure with good structural integrity, high strength, good slope closing effect, wide application range, simple construction technology, effective reduction of construction costs, and compliance with environmental protection requirements.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种高悬臂组合挡墙结构,整体性好,结构强度高,收坡效果好,以有效解决高路堤收坡问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high cantilever combined retaining wall structure with good integrity, high structural strength and good slope closing effect, so as to effectively solve the problem of high embankment slope closing.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows:

本发明高悬臂组合挡墙结构,其特征是它包括:悬臂挡墙,设置于路堤边坡外侧;加固桩,沿线路纵向间隔设置;扶臂连接墙,设置于悬臂挡墙与加固桩之间且与之固结;反滤层,固定设置于悬臂挡墙的内侧面上。The high cantilever combined retaining wall structure of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises: a cantilever retaining wall arranged outside the side slope of the embankment; reinforcing piles arranged longitudinally along the line at intervals; a buttress connecting wall arranged between the cantilever retaining wall and the reinforcing piles And consolidated with it; the anti-filter layer is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cantilever retaining wall.

本发明的有益效果是,有效解决了高路堤收坡问题,克服了传统挡墙结构及新型悬臂式挡和扶臂式挡墙收坡高度受限、使用条件受限、挡墙结构抗滑及抗倾覆等难题,该结构具有整体性好、结构强度高、收坡效果好、适应范围广、施工工艺简单,且能降低工程造价10%以上,并符合环保要求,具有广阔推广应用前景。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that it effectively solves the problem of slope closure of high embankments, and overcomes the limitation of the slope closure height of the traditional retaining wall structure and the new cantilever type retaining wall and buttress type retaining wall, the limited use conditions, the anti-sliding of the retaining wall structure and the Overturning and other problems, the structure has good integrity, high structural strength, good slope closing effect, wide application range, simple construction process, and can reduce the project cost by more than 10%, and meets environmental protection requirements, and has broad application prospects.

附图说明 Description of drawings

本说明书包括如下一幅附图:This manual includes the following drawing:

图1是本发明高悬臂组合挡墙结构的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a high cantilever combined retaining wall structure of the present invention.

图中示出构件名称及对应的标记:悬臂挡墙1、加固桩2、扶臂连接墙3、反滤层4。The figure shows component names and corresponding marks: cantilever retaining wall 1, reinforcement pile 2, buttress connecting wall 3, and filter layer 4.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

参照图1,本发明的高悬臂组合挡墙结构,包括:悬臂挡墙1,设置于路堤边坡外侧;加固桩2,沿线路纵向间隔设置;扶臂连接墙3,设置于悬臂挡墙1与加固桩2之间且与之固结;反滤层4,固定设置于悬臂挡墙1的内侧面上。本发明利用悬臂挡墙1对路堤进行收坡,加固桩2对悬臂挡墙提供抗滑力和抗倾覆力,有效解决了挡墙结构主要存在抗滑、抗倾覆问题;利用扶臂连接墙3把加固桩2抗力提供给悬臂挡墙1,并大大改善悬臂挡墙1结构受力,设置反滤层4排出悬臂挡墙1后填筑土渗水。该组合挡墙结构有效解决了高路堤收坡问题,克服了传统挡墙结构及新型悬臂式挡和扶臂式挡墙收坡高度受限、使用条件受限、挡墙结构抗滑及抗倾覆等难题,该结构具有整体性好、结构强度高、收坡效果好、适应范围广、施工工艺简单,且能降低工程造价10%以上,并符合环保要求,具有广阔推广应用前景。Referring to Fig. 1, the high cantilever combined retaining wall structure of the present invention includes: a cantilever retaining wall 1, which is arranged on the outside of the embankment slope; reinforcement piles 2, which are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the line; buttress connecting walls 3, which are arranged on the cantilever retaining wall 1 Between and consolidated with the reinforcement pile 2; the reverse filter layer 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cantilever retaining wall 1. The present invention uses the cantilever retaining wall 1 to close the slope of the embankment, and the reinforcement pile 2 provides the anti-sliding force and anti-overturning force to the cantilever retaining wall, effectively solving the main problems of anti-sliding and anti-overturning in the retaining wall structure; Provide the resistance of the reinforcement pile 2 to the cantilever retaining wall 1, and greatly improve the structural force of the cantilever retaining wall 1, and set the anti-filter layer 4 to discharge the cantilever retaining wall 1 and fill the soil for water seepage. The combined retaining wall structure effectively solves the problem of high embankment slope closure, and overcomes the limitation of the traditional retaining wall structure and the new cantilever retaining wall and buttress retaining wall. The structure has good integrity, high structural strength, good slope closing effect, wide application range, simple construction technology, and can reduce the project cost by more than 10%, and meets environmental protection requirements, and has broad application prospects.

所述扶臂连接墙3与悬臂挡墙1、加固桩2采用钢筋混凝土同时浇筑形成整体,其主筋相互搭接。悬臂挡墙1结构尺寸及配筋应满足挡墙后土压力要求。在悬臂挡墙1底部间隔泄设置有排水孔,其间距一般为1~2m,孔径一般为Φ80mm。反滤层4的厚度为0.3~0.5m。所述扶臂连接墙3厚度不小于0.6m,不大于加固桩2的宽度。The buttress connection wall 3, the cantilever retaining wall 1, and the reinforcement pile 2 are casted simultaneously with reinforced concrete to form a whole, and the main reinforcements thereof overlap each other. The structural size and reinforcement of the cantilever retaining wall 1 shall meet the requirements of the earth pressure behind the retaining wall. At the bottom of the cantilever retaining wall 1, drainage holes are arranged at intervals, the spacing is generally 1-2m, and the hole diameter is generally Φ80mm. The thickness of the reverse filter layer 4 is 0.3-0.5m. The thickness of the arm connecting wall 3 is not less than 0.6m, and not greater than the width of the reinforcement pile 2 .

以上所述只是用图解说明本发明的一些原理,并非是要将本发明局限在所示和所述的具体结构和适用范围内,故凡是所有可能被利用的相应修改以及等同物,均属于本发明所申请的专利范围。The above description is only to illustrate some principles of the present invention, not to limit the present invention to the specific structure and scope of application shown and described, so all corresponding modifications and equivalents that may be used belong to this invention. The scope of the patent application for the invention.

Claims (5)

1. high cantilever combination wall-retaining structure, its characteristic comprises: cantilever barricade (1) is arranged at the side slope of embankment outside; Reinforce stake (2), road along the line longitudinal separation is provided with; Hold up arm to connect wall (3), be arranged at cantilever barricade (1) and reinforce between (2) and fixed with it; Loaded filter (4) is fixedly set on the medial surface of cantilever barricade (1).
2. high cantilever as claimed in claim 1 makes up wall-retaining structure, it is characterized in that: said arm connection wall (3) and cantilever barricade (1), reinforcing stake (2) the employing steel concrete held up is built formation integral body simultaneously, and its main muscle overlaps each other.
3. high cantilever combination wall-retaining structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of said loaded filter (4) is 0.3~0.5m.
4. high cantilever combination wall-retaining structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said cantilever barricade (1) bottom interval is let out and is provided with drain hole, and its spacing is 1~2m.
5. high cantilever combination wall-retaining structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said arm connection wall (3) thickness of holding up is not less than 0.6m, is not more than the width of reinforcing stake (2).
CN201210323379.0A 2012-09-04 2012-09-04 High cantilever Complex retaining wall structure Active CN102817368B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104988949A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-21 中铁二院贵阳勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Soil layer pile plate buttress combined retaining wall
CN118547716A (en) * 2024-07-26 2024-08-27 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Assembled retaining wall and use method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1605679A (en) * 2004-11-12 2005-04-13 周志祥 Anchor cable retaining wall road bank and cantilevered structured combined road
CN102304927A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-01-04 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prestress anchor cable buttress-type parapet suitable for rock substrate
CN202850048U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-04-03 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 High cantilever combination retaining wall structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1605679A (en) * 2004-11-12 2005-04-13 周志祥 Anchor cable retaining wall road bank and cantilevered structured combined road
CN102304927A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-01-04 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 Prestress anchor cable buttress-type parapet suitable for rock substrate
CN202850048U (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-04-03 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 High cantilever combination retaining wall structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104988949A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-21 中铁二院贵阳勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Soil layer pile plate buttress combined retaining wall
CN118547716A (en) * 2024-07-26 2024-08-27 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Assembled retaining wall and use method thereof

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Owner name: CHINA RAILWAY GROUP CO., LTD.

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Address after: Jinniu District Kam Tong Road Chengdu city Sichuan province 610031 No. 3

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