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CN102801200A - Emergency power supply for self power generation kitchen - Google Patents

Emergency power supply for self power generation kitchen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102801200A
CN102801200A CN201210334395XA CN201210334395A CN102801200A CN 102801200 A CN102801200 A CN 102801200A CN 201210334395X A CN201210334395X A CN 201210334395XA CN 201210334395 A CN201210334395 A CN 201210334395A CN 102801200 A CN102801200 A CN 102801200A
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electricity
regulation circuit
electric
electronic regulation
generator
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葛先雷
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201210334395XA priority Critical patent/CN102801200A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/50Hydropower in dwellings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种自发电厨房用备用电源,自来水发电器外管与自来水管相连,通过自来水冲击叶轮,叶轮带动微型叶轮发电机发电,微型叶轮发电机产生电为交流电,经过第一电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池充电,温差发电片接在燃气炉的出火口附近,利用火周围的温度与外界的温差发电,温差发电片发的电经过第一电子稳压后对48v蓄电池充电,小型风力发电机发的电经过第二电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池充电、太阳能电池板的电经过第二电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池充电,等蓄电池充满电后,经过直流48v变交流220v逆变器把直流电转变成交流电,就可以打开带开关的电源插板让家用电器工作,或对需要充电的用电器如手机、数码相机等充电。

Figure 201210334395

The invention relates to a self-generating standby power supply for kitchens. The outer pipe of the tap water generator is connected to the tap water pipe. The impeller is impacted by the tap water, and the impeller drives the micro-impeller generator to generate electricity. The electricity generated by the micro-impeller generator is alternating current. Charge the 48v battery after the circuit is stabilized. The thermoelectric generator is connected near the fire outlet of the gas furnace, and uses the temperature difference between the fire and the outside to generate electricity. The electricity generated by the thermoelectric generator is charged to the 48v battery after the first electronic voltage stabilization The electricity generated by the small wind turbine is charged to the 48v battery after being regulated by the second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit, and the 48v battery is charged after the electricity from the solar panel is regulated by the second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit. The 48v to AC 220v inverter converts direct current into alternating current, and then you can turn on the power strip with a switch to make household appliances work, or charge electrical appliances that need to be charged, such as mobile phones and digital cameras.

Figure 201210334395

Description

自发电厨房用备用电源Self-generated kitchen backup power

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用备用电源,具体涉及一种可以自动发电无需外接交流电源的备用电源。The invention relates to a backup power supply, in particular to a backup power supply capable of automatically generating electricity without an external AC power supply.

背景技术 Background technique

由于现有的各种自来水发电系统形成的电源不稳定,造成用电器工作不正常。Due to the unstable power supply formed by the existing various tap water power generation systems, the electrical appliances are not working properly.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明目的在于针对以上技术存在的不足,而提供一种能环保节能型厨房用备用电源。The object of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly and energy-saving backup power supply for kitchens to solve the shortcomings of the above technologies.

本发明所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种自发电厨房用备用电源,包括自来水发电器外管、两只叶轮、两只微型叶轮发电机、第一电子稳压电路、第二电子稳压电路、温差发电片、小型风力发电机、太阳能电池板、48v蓄电池、直流48v变交流220v逆变器、带开关的电源插板,其特征在于:自来水发电器外管与自来水管相连,通过自来水冲击叶轮,叶轮带动微型叶轮发电机发电,微型叶轮发电机产生电为交流电,经过第一电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池充电,温差发电片接在燃气炉的出火口附近,利用火周围的温度与外界的温差发电,温差发电片发的电经过第一电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池充电,小型风力发电机发的电经过第二电子稳压后对48v蓄电池充电、太阳能电池板上的电经过第二电子稳压后对48v蓄电池充电等蓄电池充满电后,经过直流48v变交流220v逆变器把直流电转变成交流电,就可以打开带开关的电源插板让家用电器工作,或对需要充电的用电器如手机、数码相机等充电。A backup power supply for self-generating kitchens, including the outer tube of a tap water generator, two impellers, two miniature impeller generators, a first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit, a second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit, a thermoelectric power generation sheet, a small wind generator, Solar panel, 48v battery, DC 48v to AC 220v inverter, power plug board with switch, characterized in that: the outer tube of the tap water generator is connected with the tap water pipe, and the impeller is impacted by the tap water, and the impeller drives the micro impeller generator to generate electricity. The micro-impeller generator generates alternating current. After being regulated by the first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit, the 48v battery is charged. The thermoelectric power generation piece is connected near the fire outlet of the gas furnace. The electricity generated is charged to the 48v battery after being regulated by the first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit; the electricity generated by the small wind turbine is charged to the 48v battery after being regulated by the second electronic voltage regulator; After charging the 48v battery, etc., after the battery is fully charged, the DC 48v to AC 220v inverter converts the DC power into AC power, and then the power strip with a switch can be turned on to allow household appliances to work, or for electrical appliances that need to be charged, such as mobile phones and digital devices. Charge the camera, etc.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明自发电厨房用备用电源优选结构图Fig. 1 is a preferred structural diagram of the self-generating kitchen standby power supply of the present invention

图1中附图标记的含义:The meaning of the reference signs in Fig. 1:

1、自来水管发电器外管,2、两只叶轮,3、4、微型叶轮发电机,5、温差发电片,6、第一电子稳压电路,7、48v蓄电池,8、第二电子稳压电路,9、小型风力发电机、10太阳能电池板,11带开关的电源插板,12直流48v变交流220v逆变器电路。1. The outer pipe of the tap water pipe generator, 2. Two impellers, 3. 4. The micro impeller generator, 5. The thermoelectric power generation sheet, 6. The first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit, 7. 48v battery, 8. The second electronic stabilizer Voltage circuit, 9, small wind power generator, 10 solar panel, 11 power strip with switch, 12 DC 48v to AC 220v inverter circuit.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

所述位于接自来水管发电器外管的叶轮2与微型叶轮发电机3、4是机械相连,所述叶轮发电机3、4与第一电子稳压电路6及48v蓄电池7形成电连接,所述温差发电片5与电子整流稳压电路6与48v蓄电池7形成电相连,小型风力发电机9、太阳能电池板10及48v蓄电池7、第二电子稳压电路8及直流48v变交流220v逆变器12、带开关的电源插板11形成电相连。The impeller 2 located at the outer pipe of the tap water pipe generator is mechanically connected with the micro impeller generator 3,4, and the impeller generator 3,4 is electrically connected with the first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit 6 and the 48v storage battery 7, so The thermoelectric generating sheet 5 is electrically connected with the electronic rectification and voltage stabilization circuit 6 and the 48v storage battery 7, the small wind power generator 9, the solar panel 10 and the 48v storage battery 7, the second electronic voltage stabilization circuit 8, and the DC 48V to AC 220V inverter The device 12 and the power strip 11 with a switch are electrically connected.

作为一种优选其特征是当使用者打开自来水管后自来水通过接自来水管发电器外管1、自来水冲击叶轮2,叶轮2带动微型叶轮发电机3、4发电,发电机产生电为交流电,经过第一电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池7充电,温差发电片5接在燃气炉的出火口附近,利用火周围的温度与外界的温差发电,经过第一电子稳压电路稳压后对48v蓄电池7充电,小型风力发电机9经过第二电子稳压电路稳压8后对48v蓄电池7充电、太阳能电池板10经过第二电子稳压电路稳压后8对48v蓄电池7充电等蓄电池充电7充满电后,经过直流48v变交流220v逆变器12把直流电转变成交流电就可以打开带开关的电源插板11让家用电器工作,或对需要充电的用电器如手机、数码相机等充电。As a preferred feature, after the user opens the water pipe, the tap water passes through the outer pipe 1 of the tap water pipe generator, and the tap water impacts the impeller 2, and the impeller 2 drives the micro impeller generator 3, 4 to generate electricity, and the generator generates electricity as an alternating current. The first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit charges the 48v storage battery 7 after stabilizing the voltage, and the thermoelectric power generation sheet 5 is connected near the fire outlet of the gas stove, and uses the temperature around the fire and the temperature difference of the outside world to generate electricity. The 48v storage battery 7 is charged, the small wind turbine 9 charges the 48v storage battery 7 after being stabilized by the second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit 8, and the solar panel 10 charges the 48v storage battery 7 after being stabilized by the second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit. 7. After being fully charged, the DC 48v to AC 220v inverter 12 converts the direct current into alternating current and just can open the power strip 11 with a switch to allow household appliances to work, or to charge electrical appliances that need to be charged such as mobile phones and digital cameras.

需要说明的一点是小型风力发电机9应固定在通风好的楼房顶部,太阳能电池板10固定在阳光强的楼房顶部。上述两只叶轮2位于自来水发电器外管1内,两只微型叶轮发电机3固定在自来水发电器外管1外部,第一电子稳压电路6、第二电子稳压电路8、直流48v变交流220v逆变器电路12做在两个独立电路板上固定在一个绝缘盒内。It should be noted that the small-scale wind generator 9 should be fixed on the top of a well-ventilated building, and the solar panel 10 should be fixed on the top of a building with strong sunlight. The above-mentioned two impellers 2 are located in the outer pipe 1 of the tap water generator, the two miniature impeller generators 3 are fixed outside the outer pipe 1 of the tap water generator, the first electronic voltage stabilizing circuit 6, the second electronic voltage stabilizing circuit 8, the DC 48v transformer The AC 220v inverter circuit 12 is fixed on two independent circuit boards in an insulating box.

Claims (3)

1. self power generation stand-by power supply for kitchen use; Comprise that running water electric organ outer tube, two impellers, two manophyll turbine generators, the first electronic regulation circuit, the second electronic regulation circuit, thermo-electric generation sheet, small-sized wind power generator, solar panel, 48v storage battery, direct current 48v become the electric socket that exchanges 220v inverter, belt switch; It is characterized in that: the above-mentioned impeller that is positioned at running water electric organ outer tube is that machinery links to each other with turbo dynamo; Above-mentioned turbo dynamo forms electricity with the first electronic regulation circuit, the electric socket of belt switch, 48v and links to each other; Said thermo-electric generation sheet forms electricity with the first electronic regulation circuit, 48v storage battery and links to each other; Above-mentioned 48v storage battery, direct current 48v become interchange 220v inverter, electric socket forms electricity and links to each other; Above-mentioned small-sized wind power generator, the second electronic regulation circuit, 48v storage battery, form electricity and link to each other, above-mentioned solar panel, electronic rectifier voltage stabilizing circuit, 48v storage battery, form electricity and link to each other.
2. it is characterized in that it is characterized in that according to the said self power generation of claim 1 stand-by power supply for kitchen use: running water electric organ outer tube links to each other with running water pipe; Impact impeller through running water; Impeller drives the generating of manophyll turbine generator; It is alternating current that the manophyll turbine generator produces electricity, through after the first electronic regulation circuit voltage stabilizing to the 48v charge in batteries, the thermo-electric generation sheet is connected near the crater of gas furnace; Utilize fire temperature on every side and extraneous thermo-electric generation; Thermo-electric generation sheet electricity through the first electronic regulation circuit voltage stabilizing after to the 48v charge in batteries, small-sized wind power generator through the second electronic regulation circuit voltage stabilizing after to 48v charge in batteries, solar panel through the second electronic regulation circuit voltage stabilizing after to the 48v charge in batteries, wait storage battery to be full of behind the electricity to become to exchange the 220v inverter and be transformed into alternating current to direct current through direct current 48v; The electric socket that just can open belt switch is by household electric appliance operation, or to the electrical appliance such as the chargings such as mobile phone, digital camera of needs charging.
3. according to claim 1; Above-mentioned two impellers are positioned at running water electric organ outer tube; Two manophyll turbine generators are fixed on running water electric organ outside pipe, and the first electronic regulation circuit, the second electronic regulation circuit, direct current 48v change interchange 220v inverter circuit are made on two independent circuits plates and are fixed in the insulation booth.
CN201210334395XA 2012-09-12 2012-09-12 Emergency power supply for self power generation kitchen Pending CN102801200A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346588A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 浙江科技学院 Tap water flow grid-combining electricity generating device
CN104753159A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 涂钦泉 Automatic low-voltage power supply device of water appliance

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034062Y (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-03-12 黎平 Energy-saving charger
CN201252505Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-06-03 高子泉 Device for comprehensive utilizing of excess heat of gas stoves
CN101839203A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 陈炯 Method and system for generating power with domestic running water
CN201629692U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-10 刘晓文 Domestic energy-saving power supply system for solar, tap water hydraulic, wind hybrid concentrated power supply
CN202872401U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-04-10 南京化工职业技术学院 A self-generating reserve power supply used in a kitchen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201034062Y (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-03-12 黎平 Energy-saving charger
CN201252505Y (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-06-03 高子泉 Device for comprehensive utilizing of excess heat of gas stoves
CN101839203A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 陈炯 Method and system for generating power with domestic running water
CN201629692U (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-11-10 刘晓文 Domestic energy-saving power supply system for solar, tap water hydraulic, wind hybrid concentrated power supply
CN202872401U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-04-10 南京化工职业技术学院 A self-generating reserve power supply used in a kitchen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103346588A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-09 浙江科技学院 Tap water flow grid-combining electricity generating device
CN104753159A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 涂钦泉 Automatic low-voltage power supply device of water appliance

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Application publication date: 20121128