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CN102795110A - Cruise control system of automobile - Google Patents

Cruise control system of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102795110A
CN102795110A CN2012103111971A CN201210311197A CN102795110A CN 102795110 A CN102795110 A CN 102795110A CN 2012103111971 A CN2012103111971 A CN 2012103111971A CN 201210311197 A CN201210311197 A CN 201210311197A CN 102795110 A CN102795110 A CN 102795110A
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module
signal acquisition
control system
speed
control module
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CN2012103111971A
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张新华
张若煜
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University of Shaoxing
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University of Shaoxing
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Abstract

本发明涉及汽车领域,特指一种汽车定速巡航系统,包括信号采集模块,控制模块,输出执行模块;所述的信号采集模块与控制模块连接,控制模块与输出执行模块连接;所述的控制模块包括贴片式MEGA8L单片机,信号采集模块包括车速传感器。采用了上述方案后,只需在开始时打开定速巡航开关,稳定车速2秒钟,定速系统即可自动定速。

Figure 201210311197

The present invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile cruise control system, including a signal acquisition module, a control module, and an output execution module; the signal acquisition module is connected to the control module, and the control module is connected to the output execution module; the described The control module includes a SMD MEGA8L microcontroller, and the signal acquisition module includes a vehicle speed sensor. After adopting the above scheme, you only need to turn on the cruise control switch at the beginning, stabilize the speed of the vehicle for 2 seconds, and the speed control system can automatically fix the speed.

Figure 201210311197

Description

一种汽车定速巡航系统A car cruise control system

  the

技术领域 technical field

    本发明涉及汽车领域,特指一种汽车定速巡航系统。 The present invention relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to a cruise control system for automobiles.

  the

背景技术 Background technique

    汽车是人们日常生活中一种非常重要的交通工具,在长时间的旅途中,为了维持一定的速度,驾驶员需要长期踩着油门维持姿势不变,容易引起疲劳。 Car is a very important means of transportation in people's daily life. During a long journey, in order to maintain a certain speed, the driver needs to step on the accelerator for a long time to maintain the same posture, which is easy to cause fatigue.

    因此,本发明人对此做进一步研究,研发出一种汽车定速巡航系统,本案由此产生。 Therefore, the inventor made further research on this and developed a cruise control system for automobiles, from which this case arose.

  the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

    本发明的目的在于提供一种汽车定速巡航系统,只需在开始时打开定速巡航开关,稳定车速2秒钟,定速系统即可自动定速。     The object of the present invention is to provide a cruise control system for automobiles. It only needs to turn on the cruise control switch at the beginning and stabilize the vehicle speed for 2 seconds, and then the speed control system can automatically fix the speed.

为了实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下: In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

一种汽车定速巡航系统,包括信号采集模块,控制模块,输出执行模块;所述的信号采集模块与控制模块连接,控制模块与输出执行模块连接;所述的控制模块包括贴片式MEGA8L单片机,信号采集模块包括车速传感器。 A kind of automobile constant speed cruising system, comprises signal acquisition module, control module, output execution module; Described signal acquisition module is connected with control module, and control module is connected with output execution module; Described control module comprises patch type MEGA8L single-chip microcomputer , the signal acquisition module includes a vehicle speed sensor.

    采用上述方案后,本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点: After adopting the above scheme, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

    1、保持汽车行驶速度稳定。无论汽车行驶在平路还是上坡、下坡,也无论是风和日丽还是急风暴雨,只要在发动机功率允许的范围内,汽车的行驶速度均能保持恒定不变。 1. Keep the driving speed of the car stable. No matter whether the car is driving on a flat road or uphill or downhill, whether it is sunny or stormy, as long as the engine power is within the range allowed, the speed of the car can remain constant.

    2、提高汽车行驶的舒适性。由于其车速稳定,无或快或慢的感觉,尤其是在郊外或高速公路上行驶,乘员乘坐的舒适性体现的更为明显。此外,由于驾驶员无须频繁踏踩加速踏板,疲劳程度会大大减轻。 2. Improve the driving comfort of the car. Because of its stable speed, there is no sense of fast or slow, especially when driving in the suburbs or on the expressway, the comfort of the occupants is more obvious. In addition, since the driver does not have to step on the accelerator pedal as often, fatigue levels are greatly reduced.

    3、可提高燃油经济性和环保性。采用巡航定速系统后,可使发动机燃料的供给与功率的配合处于最佳状态,在同样的行驶条件下,对于有经验的驾驶员来说,可以节省燃油15%,而且减少排气中有毒成分的含量。 3. It can improve fuel economy and environmental protection. After the cruise control system is adopted, the fuel supply and power of the engine can be coordinated in the best state. Under the same driving conditions, for experienced drivers, it can save fuel by 15%, and reduce the poisonous exhaust gas. content of ingredients.

  the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

标号说明 Label description

信号采集模块1,控制模块2,输出执行模块3,汽车节气门4。 Signal acquisition module 1, control module 2, output execution module 3, vehicle throttle 4.

    the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图所示,本发明揭示的一种汽车定速巡航系统,包括信号采集模块1,控制模块2,输出执行模块3;信号采集模块1与控制模块2连接,控制模块2与输出执行模块3连接;控制模块2包括贴片式MEGA8L单片机,信号采集模块1包括车速传感器。 As shown in the figure, a vehicle cruise control system disclosed by the present invention includes a signal acquisition module 1, a control module 2, and an output execution module 3; the signal acquisition module 1 is connected to the control module 2, and the control module 2 is connected to the output execution module 3 Connection; the control module 2 includes a SMD MEGA8L microcontroller, and the signal acquisition module 1 includes a vehicle speed sensor.

首先通过信号采集模块1采集车速传感器脉冲信号,当信号传递到,控制模块2中后,将采集到的车速信号与当前设定的定速信号进行比较,并通过PID算法进行反馈控制计算,得出当前控制量。 First, the pulse signal of the vehicle speed sensor is collected through the signal acquisition module 1. When the signal is transmitted to the control module 2, the collected vehicle speed signal is compared with the current fixed speed signal, and the feedback control calculation is performed through the PID algorithm, and the obtained Out of the current control amount.

然后通过输出执行模块3将计算得到的当前控制量转化成PWM脉冲输出,以此控制汽车节气门4开关,最终确定汽车速度。 Then, the calculated current control quantity is converted into PWM pulse output through the output execution module 3, so as to control the opening and closing of the throttle valve 4 of the vehicle, and finally determine the speed of the vehicle.

上述仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的设计构思并不局限于此,凡利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动,均应属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。  The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, any non-substantial changes to the present invention by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the present invention. the

Claims (1)

1.一种汽车定速巡航系统,其特征在于:包括信号采集模块,控制模块,输出执行模块;所述的信号采集模块与控制模块连接,控制模块与输出执行模块连接;所述的控制模块包括贴片式MEGA8L单片机,信号采集模块包括车速传感器。 1. A cruise control system for automobiles, characterized in that: comprise a signal acquisition module, a control module, an output execution module; the signal acquisition module is connected with the control module, and the control module is connected with the output execution module; the control module Including SMD MEGA8L single chip microcomputer, signal acquisition module includes vehicle speed sensor.
CN2012103111971A 2012-08-29 2012-08-29 Cruise control system of automobile Pending CN102795110A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104340066A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-11 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Cruise control and fuel-saving method for vehicle
CN104932268A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Fuzzy PID based automobile cruise control system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6306063B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2001-10-23 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. System for controlling combustion engine performance in accordance with driver behavior
US20040212506A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-10-28 Cherouny Peter Herbert Electronic programmable speed limiter
CN101037088A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-19 上海工程技术大学 Method and device for controlling the safe distance between automobiles for the automobile cruising control system
CN201080137Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-07-02 天津三星电子有限公司 Automobile speed setter
CN202294309U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 长安大学 Automobile cruise control device
CN202716735U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-02-06 绍兴文理学院 Automobile constant speed cruise system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6306063B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2001-10-23 Cummins Engine Company, Inc. System for controlling combustion engine performance in accordance with driver behavior
US20040212506A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2004-10-28 Cherouny Peter Herbert Electronic programmable speed limiter
CN101037088A (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-19 上海工程技术大学 Method and device for controlling the safe distance between automobiles for the automobile cruising control system
CN201080137Y (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-07-02 天津三星电子有限公司 Automobile speed setter
CN202294309U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 长安大学 Automobile cruise control device
CN202716735U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-02-06 绍兴文理学院 Automobile constant speed cruise system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104340066A (en) * 2013-08-02 2015-02-11 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Cruise control and fuel-saving method for vehicle
CN104932268A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 武汉理工大学 Fuzzy PID based automobile cruise control system

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Application publication date: 20121128