CN102713956B - Synchronous messaging using a consumer-provided context - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及同步的消息传送和实时消费者上下文信息。更具体地,本发明涉及同步消息传送以使广告过程自动化。The present invention relates to synchronous messaging and real-time consumer context information. More specifically, the invention relates to synchronous messaging to automate the advertising process.
背景技术Background technique
过去几年中在线广告经历了显著增长,伴随着互联网的扩张而增长。在线广告已从随机显示被动广告发展到基于具体个人的人口统计和消费心态简档以具体个人为目标做广告。美国专利No.7062466、No.7007074和美国专利申请No.20050216335、No.20070038500、No.20080243480、No.20080228568以及No.20090070219记载了这样技术的示例。所有这些做广告的方法的共同点是为广告建立适当的上下文。通过匹配具体个人或消费者群体和为广告提供上下文的媒体或内容建立该上下文。泛泛而言,上下文化处理被称为相关匹配。显而易见的是,在线广告试图解决匹配广告消息和诸如网页之类的媒体投放的上下文的问题。Online advertising has experienced significant growth over the past few years, growing in tandem with the expansion of the Internet. Online advertising has evolved from randomly displaying passive advertising to targeting advertising to specific individuals based on their demographic and psychographic profiles. Examples of such techniques are described in US Patent Nos. 7062466, 7007074 and US Patent Application Nos. 20050216335, 20070038500, 20080243480, 20080228568 and 20090070219. What all these methods of advertising have in common is establishing an appropriate context for the advertisement. This context is established by matching specific individuals or groups of consumers with the media or content that provides the context for the ad. Loosely, contextualization is known as correlation matching. It is evident that online advertising attempts to solve the problem of matching the advertising message and the context in which the medium, such as a web page, is delivered.
然而,相关匹配只是大得多的广告过程的一小部分。典型的广告过程是复杂且时间密集的。这样一来,就排除了许多缺乏专业技术的小公司和个人。典型广告过程的一些必要元素包括:However, relevant matching is only a small part of a much larger advertising process. A typical advertising process is complex and time intensive. In this way, many small companies and individuals who lack professional skills are excluded. Some necessary elements of a typical advertising process include:
通过标识未满足的需要的预估并评估受众所在的环境识别受众;Identify the audience by identifying estimates of unmet needs and assessing the context in which the audience is located;
评估并标识市场划分;Assess and identify market segments;
通过定位并开发消息传送以及选择适当的媒体投放和购买来开发对受众进行目标定位的策略;Develop strategies for targeting audiences by locating and developing messaging and selecting appropriate media placements and buys;
开发并管理广告活动;develop and manage advertising campaigns;
开发并执行销售相关的反馈;Develop and implement sales related feedback;
对销售相关数据进行分析;以及Analyze sales-related data; and
根据活动表现对整个过程进行必要修正。Make necessary corrections throughout the process based on activity performance.
随着在线广告的出现以及发展到上下文生成的广告,这一繁琐情况只是变得更加复杂。这些方法代表技术改进,但是仍然根植于常规过程;广告商仍然必须进行市场分析、划分、消息传送和活动管理的要求高的任务。其他公司已使用关键词和语义技术来改善现有的广告商创建的消息和目标划分的匹配,但是,划分必须由广告商事先确定。分析网页的意义允许广告商更好地确定是否把该网页作为给定消息的目标,但是目标设定基于广告商一方的许多困难和昂贵的决策。同样地,这些示例代表现有常规广告过程中的技术改进。This chore has only become more complicated with the advent of online advertising and progress to contextually generated advertising. These methods represent technological improvements, but are still rooted in conventional processes; advertisers still must perform the demanding tasks of market analysis, segmentation, messaging, and campaign management. Other companies have used keyword and semantic technology to improve the matching of existing advertiser-created messages and targeting segments, however, the segments must be determined in advance by the advertiser. Analyzing the meaning of a web page allows an advertiser to better determine whether to target that web page for a given message, but targeting is based on many difficult and expensive decisions on the part of the advertiser. As such, these examples represent technical improvements over existing conventional advertising processes.
目前,没有如下涉及用于广告的该压倒一切的过程的技术,该技术使得可以发现推广内容的最优市场划分和消息传送,可以响应于消费者动作标识并生成可以由消费者有益地利用的广告商的内容和个人消费者之间的消息传送以及相关关系。Presently, there is no technology involved in this overriding process for advertising that enables the discovery of optimal market segmentation and messaging of promotional content, that can identify and generate content that can be beneficially utilized by consumers in response to consumer actions. Messaging and related relationships between an advertiser's content and an individual consumer.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种用于使用消费者生成的上下文综合来自信息域的消息传送的计算机网络可实现的方法,所述方法的特征在于:(a)从所述信息域获得或接收内容;(b)接收消费者生成的上下文;以及(c)由一个或多个计算机处理器基于内容和消费者生成的上下文综合消息传送或协助综合消息传送,其中消息传送可追踪到至少一个推广商。The present invention provides a computer network-implementable method for synthesizing messaging from an information domain using consumer-generated context, said method being characterized in that: (a) obtaining or receiving content from said information domain; (b ) receiving consumer-generated context; and (c) synthesizing or assisting synthesizing messaging by one or more computer processors based on the content and consumer-generated context, wherein messaging is traceable to at least one promoter.
本发明还提供一种用于使用链接到多个计算设备的计算机网络上的消费者生成的上下文综合来自信息域的消息传送的计算机系统,所述系统的特征在于:(a)第一组计算设备以及用于从第一组计算设备接收或获得来自信息域的内容的第二组计算设备;(b)第三组计算设备,用于获得、接收或生成消费者生成的上下文并把消费者生成的上下文提供给第二组计算设备;以及(c)链接到第二组计算设备的综合装置,用于基于所述内容和消费者生成的上下文综合消息传送,其中消息传送可追踪到至少一个推广商。The present invention also provides a computer system for synthesizing messaging from an information domain using consumer-generated context on a computer network linked to a plurality of computing devices, said system being characterized in that: (a) a first set of computing and a second set of computing devices for receiving from the first set of computing devices or obtaining content from the information domain; (b) a third set of computing devices for obtaining, receiving, or generating consumer-generated context and converting the consumer The generated context is provided to a second set of computing devices; and (c) integrating means linked to the second set of computing devices for synthesizing messaging based on the content and consumer-generated context, wherein messaging is traceable to at least one Promoter.
在本方面中,在详细说明本发明的至少一个实施例之前,应该理解,在本发明的申请中不将本发明限于以下描述所阐述或者附图所示的结构细节和组件布局。本发明可具有其他实施例,而且可以按照各种方式实现并执行。而且,应该理解,在此所用的表述和术语是为描述之用,不应理解为限制。In this regard, before at least one embodiment of the invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the invention in the application of the invention is not limited to the structural details and component arrangements set forth in the following description or shown in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the expressions and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了推广商消息传送和媒体投放之间的相关匹配;Figure 1 shows a correlation match between promoter messaging and media placement;
图2示出了现有技术方法和本发明之间的比较,其中本发明使得通过分散的概念可获得推广商内容。Figure 2 shows a comparison between prior art methods and the present invention, which makes promoter content available through a decentralized concept.
图3示出了绕过将推广的消息匹配到媒体投放的过程。FIG. 3 illustrates bypassing the process of matching promoted messages to media placements.
图4示出了推广的消息是经处理的一体输出的过程。Fig. 4 shows a process in which generalized messages are processed and output in one piece.
图5示出了分析阶段,其中消息和非推广内容分为一组,作为由各种算法生成的概念定义的一部分。Figure 5 shows the analysis phase, where messages and non-promotional content are grouped together as part of the concept definitions generated by various algorithms.
图6示出了综合阶段,其中消费者相关的输入启动语义综合。Figure 6 shows the synthesis phase, where consumer-related inputs initiate semantic synthesis.
图7示出了经语义综合的网页。Figure 7 shows a semantically synthesized web page.
图8示出了根据本发明的一个方面的联网实现方式。Figure 8 illustrates a networking implementation in accordance with an aspect of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
定义definition
本说明书中使用的以下词语含义如下:The following terms used in this manual have the following meanings:
“概念”指包括抽象思想、想法、概念化的内容和可以和其他内容相关联或者不可以和其他内容相关联的语义;"Concept" means content including abstract thoughts, ideas, conceptualizations and semantics that may or may not be related to other content;
“消费者”包括根据本发明所创建的综合消息传送所导向的任何实体,其可以是人、一群人,或者在其他系统集成场景下消费者可以是支持进一步处理的信息的基于机器的消费者。"Consumer" includes any entity to which synthetic messaging created according to the present invention is directed, which may be a person, a group of people, or in other system integration scenarios a consumer may be a machine-based consumer of information that supports further processing .
“内容”包括任何数据或媒体内容,包括原始数据、信息、文本、文档、图像或多媒体,更复杂的内容诸如网页或网站、文档、广告、市场分析等。“内容”包括描述其他内容的信息,诸如语义数据、元数据和描述抽象“概念”的信息。"Content" includes any data or media content, including raw data, information, text, documents, images or multimedia, more complex content such as web pages or websites, documents, advertisements, market analysis, etc. "Content" includes information describing other content, such as semantic data, metadata, and information describing abstract "concepts".
“域”指为本发明可用的内容的源。"Domain" refers to a source of content available for the invention.
“域管理员”包括使一个或多个域为本发明可用的任何实体;域管理员可以是“推广商”,但是也可以是本发明的服务运营商,或者不属于任何组织的个人,或者更广泛的价值链(诸如公共网站运营商)内的组织。A "domain administrator" includes any entity that makes one or more domains available to the invention; a domain administrator may be a "promoter", but may also be an operator of services for the invention, or an individual not affiliated with any organization, or Organizations within wider value chains (such as public website operators).
“媒体表示”为推广的消息或消息传送提供容器,这在不同媒体上可采取不同形式,诸如文本、音频、视频等,从而使得同一消息或消息传送可按照不同形式表示以适应媒体;"Media Representation" provides a container for a promoted message or messaging, which may take different forms on different media, such as text, audio, video, etc., so that the same message or messaging may be represented in different forms to suit the media;
“消息”或“消息传送”包括根据本发明创建的并且导向消费者的综合内容。A "message" or "messaging" includes aggregated content created in accordance with the present invention and directed to consumers.
“非推广内容”的意义如下文的概述中所提供;"Non-Promoted Content" has the meaning given in the summary below;
“推广内容”的意义如下文的概述中所提供;"Promoted Content" has the meaning given to it in the summary below;
“推广商”包括希望通过导向消息传送而从本发明受益的实体,无论是用于推广具体内容、播种概念或内容或者是影响消费者阅读或查看内容、考虑想法、采取动作(诸如访问网站)等;以及"Promoter" includes an entity wishing to benefit from the present invention through directed messaging, whether to promote specific content, seed a concept or content, or influence a consumer to read or view content, consider an idea, take an action (such as visiting a website) etc.; and
“播种”包括把“概念”或其他高级内容导向消费者,以便标识消费者对这样的概念或其他高级内容的反应以便收集有关消费者的信息,诸如他们的兴趣、要求、意图或其他方面。"Seeding" includes directing "concepts" or other advanced content to consumers in order to identify consumer responses to such concepts or other advanced content in order to gather information about consumers, such as their interests, requirements, intentions, or otherwise.
概述overview
本发明提供一种计算机系统、计算机实现的方法和计算机程序,来创建基于一个或多个内容域或由一个或多个内容域通知的消息传送,并把域的消费者导向到消息传送,或者把消息传送呈现给消费者,消息传送包括来自一个或多个域的相关内容。内容可用于如下所述的许多目的,无论是为具体商业目的,诸如生成诸如广告的消息传送,或者是通过呈现来自体现“松散”关联的域的想法以鼓励消费者的横向思维来影响新内容的创建。所创建的消息传送提供广告过程自动化。The present invention provides a computer system, computer-implemented method and computer program to create a messaging based on or informed by one or more content domains and to direct consumers of the domains to the messaging, or A message feed is presented to the consumer, the message feed including relevant content from one or more domains. Content can be used for a number of purposes as described below, whether for specific commercial purposes such as generating messaging such as advertising, or to influence new content by presenting ideas from domains that embody 'loosely' associations to encourage lateral thinking by consumers of the creation. The created messaging provides automation of the advertising process.
根据本发明,域可以从语义方面进行分析,并且语义分析装置可以用于生成或创建语义网络来代表域。根据在PCT/CA2009/000567中公开的内容,语义网络可以是思想网络(thought network),然而,应该理解,可以使用用于生成或创建语义网络的其他装置。According to the present invention, a domain can be analyzed semantically, and semantic analysis means can be used to generate or create a semantic network to represent the domain. According to the disclosure in PCT/CA2009/000567, the semantic network may be a thought network, however, it should be understood that other means for generating or creating a semantic network may be used.
为了有助于理解本发明,从和本发明交互的各个目的的角度以及用于创建并显示由本发明的功能使能的消息传送的不同过程来说明本发明的操作。本发明包括推广商和本发明的功能之间的交互,其中,推广商把由本发明创建的消息传送导向给消费者,从而使得消息传送可以基于:(i)推广内容;(ii)推广内容以及附加的非推广内容;或者(iii)非推广内容。To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the operation of the present invention is described in terms of various purposes for interacting with the present invention and the different processes for creating and displaying messaging enabled by the functionality of the present invention. The present invention includes the interaction between the Promoter and the functionality of the present invention, wherein the Promoter directs the messaging created by the present invention to the consumer so that the messaging can be based on: (i) the promotional content; (ii) the promotional content and Additional Non-Promotional Content; or (iii) Non-Promotional Content.
通过本发明的操作,推广商可以通过播种域中的“概念”或其他内容把消费者导向至包括来自域的内容的消息传送(“播种”的具体示例在下面标题为“提供信息域和域的语义表示”的部分提供)。本发明发现信息域中推广的或非推广的内容和所播种的概念或内容之间的关系。推广商可以把概念或其他内容直接供应给域,以作为推广内容用作域的基础,并且/或者推广商可以导引域管理员把已是域的一部分的非推广内容用作域的基础。本发明可以自动提供关系,然而,推广商或者域管理员可以利用他们的关于可做出的关系的知识以适当地播种概念和/或内容。可以在非推广内容和特定概念或者其他内容之间创建或者推断连接(例如,对数据、文档、语义或者其他信息实体之间的链接进行编码的超链接)。在消费者和域交互之前,推广内容和包括域的基础的非推广内容被组合、集成或者混合。备选地,推广商可以可选地将概念或其他内容作为推广内容直接供应给域,而包括域的基础的非推广内容可以在消费者与域交互之前被组合、集成或者混合。Through the operation of the present invention, a promoter can direct consumers to messaging that includes content from a domain by seeding "concepts" or other content in the domain (a specific example of "seeding" is provided below under the heading "Providing information about domains and domains Semantic Representation" section provides). The present invention discovers the relationship between the promoted or non-promoted content and the seeded concept or content in the information domain. A promoter may supply concepts or other content directly to a domain to use as the basis for the domain as promoted content, and/or the promoter may direct the domain administrator to use non-promoted content that is already part of the domain as the basis for the domain. The present invention can provide relationships automatically, however, a promoter or domain administrator can use their knowledge of the relationships that can be made to seed concepts and/or content appropriately. Links (eg, hyperlinks encoding links between data, documents, semantic or other informational entities) may be created or inferred between non-promoted content and specific concepts or other content. The promotional content and non-promotional content comprising the base of the domain are combined, integrated or blended before the consumer interacts with the domain. Alternatively, the Promoter may optionally supply concepts or other content directly to the Domain as Promoted Content, while the non-promoted content comprising the domain's base may be combined, integrated, or blended prior to the consumer's interaction with the Domain.
消费者可以和代表域的语义网络交互。当消费者和语义网络交互时,消费者交互信息(其提供上下文)同这一被组合、集成或混合的内容交互并基于概念和内容以及概念或者其他内容和域之间的连接传送包括从域的基础导出的内容的消息传送给消费者,从域的基础导出的内容可包括推广内容、非推广内容或者新内容。消费者例如将消息视为消费者体验的一部分,但是事实上正接收通过本发明的操作调节为手边的具体消费者交互(消费者输入或者其他消费者动作)的具体消息。而且,由语义分析和/或综合进行的组合、集成或混合可用于在和那一刻发生的消费者交互接近的关联中定位消息。Consumers can interact with the Semantic Web representing domains. As consumers interact with the Semantic Web, consumer interaction information (which provides context) interacts with this combined, integrated, or blended content and is delivered based on connections between concepts and content and between concepts or other content and domains including slave domains A message is delivered to the consumer of content derived from the base of the domain, which may include promoted content, non-promoted content, or new content. A consumer, for example, sees a message as part of the consumer experience, but is in fact receiving a specific message that is conditioned by the operation of the present invention to be the specific consumer interaction (consumer input or other consumer action) at hand. Also, combination, integration or blending by semantic analysis and/or synthesis can be used to locate messages in close relation to the consumer interaction taking place at that moment.
该集成和交互方法以认为消费者会感兴趣的方式取代当前例如基于媒体投放匹配消息(可能是被推广的消息)到消费者的做法。集成和交互方法对实际的消费者交互做出响应,而不是对可能和特定媒体投放位置有关的消费者交互做出响应,因而支持更有目标的消息传送(诸如广告)。此外,推广商不需要蒙受创建相对复杂的消息传送(诸如广告,或者针对不同消费者上下文的多个广告版本)的时间和成本,而是可以通过本发明的操作、利用创建和此类不同消费者上下文紧密关联的消息传送来集成内容和许多不同消费者上下文而简单地提供域的基础。This integrated and interactive approach replaces the current practice of delivering matching messages (possibly promoted messages) to consumers, eg, based on media, in a manner that is believed to be of interest to the consumer. The integrated and interactive approach responds to actual consumer interactions rather than consumer interactions that may be related to a particular media placement, thereby enabling more targeted messaging (such as advertisements). Furthermore, instead of incurring the time and cost of creating relatively complex messaging (such as advertisements, or multiple versions of advertisements for different consumer contexts), promoters can, through the operation of the present invention, utilize the creation and consumption of such different Provides the basis for domains simply by integrating content and many different consumer contexts with messaging tightly associated with the consumer context.
此外,推广商可以通过利用域和由域代表的概念或其他内容和消费者之间的连接来把消费者导向至消息传送。In addition, promoters can direct consumers to messaging by utilizing domains and the concepts represented by domains or other connections between content and consumers.
可以从多个源创建或生成推广内容。例如,推广内容可以是由推广商创建的或为推广商创建的任何内容,或者由推广商收集或者为推广商收集的任何内容,无论这些内容是出于盈利目的或非盈利目的。这可包括推广商愿意付钱分发给消费者的内容。此类内容的示例是包括到相关网站的超链接的广告,在相关网站中推广商有兴趣保证广告到达目标受众。Promoted content may be created or generated from a number of sources. For example, Promoted Content may be any content created by or for the Promoter, or collected by or for the Promoter, whether for profit or not. This can include content that a promoter is willing to pay to distribute to consumers. An example of such content is an advertisement that includes a hyperlink to a relevant website where the promoter is interested in ensuring that the advertisement reaches the target audience.
非推广内容可以是在域中存在的、无需推广商进行的或者代表推广商的任何当前贡献或者收集的内容。非推广内容可以与之前贡献的信息(例如,之前的广告活动中使用的广告)、不与推广商相关联的其他人的贡献或者通常可用的内容(例如,从公共域获得的内容)有关。Non-Promoted Content may be content that exists in the Domain without any current contribution or collection by or on behalf of the Promoter. Non-promoted content may relate to previously contributed information (eg, advertisements used in previous advertising campaigns), contributions from others not associated with the Promoter, or generally available content (eg, content obtained from the public domain).
管理或协助使用本发明的域管理员可创建或协助创建或推断非推广内容和推广商感兴趣的概念或其他内容之间的连接。域管理员知道域中的连接而且可以把特定消费者上下文的目标设定为概念或推广商感兴趣或期望的概念或其他内容。因而,消费者体验自动化过程,由此其接收到推广商期望的消息传送。推广商可以把该消息传送导向给消费者而不会被要求提供推广内容。Domain administrators administering or assisting in the use of the present invention may create or assist in creating or inferring connections between non-promoted content and concepts or other content of interest to the Promoter. Domain administrators know the connections in the domain and can target specific consumer contexts to concepts or other content that are of interest or desire to the Promoter. Thus, consumers experience an automated process whereby they receive the messaging desired by the promoter. Promoters can direct this messaging to consumers without being asked to provide promotional content.
在本发明中,应该理解,在此提供的功能可以由不同实体执行。例如,域管理员可协助选择或累积非推广内容,而其他实体可确定消费者对什么感兴趣,而且另一个实体可允许内容和消费者兴趣之间的连接或推断。实体可使用自动化装置来用于执行这些过程。此外,本发明的各种功能可跨多个不同计算机系统分布。In the present invention, it should be understood that the functions provided herein may be performed by different entities. For example, a domain administrator may assist in selecting or accumulating non-promoted content, while other entities may determine what consumers are interested in, and yet another entity may allow connections or inferences between content and consumer interests. Entities may use automated means for performing these processes. Furthermore, various functions of the present invention may be distributed across a number of different computer systems.
还应该理解,在某些情况下,推广内容和非推广内容不是互斥的。例如,推广商可能想推广推广商可用的公共可用内容域中的具体内容。具体内容可以由推广商推出(推广内容),而且可以在用作针对推广信息对象的基础的公共可用信息的较宽域中表示(即,非推广内容)。It should also be understood that in some cases, promoted content and non-promoted content are not mutually exclusive. For example, a Promoter may want to promote specific content in a domain of publicly available content available to the Promoter. Specific content may be introduced by the Promoter (Promoted Content) and may be represented in the broader field of publicly available information used as the basis for the Promoted Information Object (ie, Non-Promoted Content).
为了支持把消费者导向到消息传送或者把消息传送呈现给消费者,本发明包括创建或生成语义网络的计算机网络实现的方法,包括接收推广内容或非推广内容,对内容进行语义分析以及通过生成概念的语义表示(以下称为“概念定义”)组合、集成或混合内容,从而使得生成的概念定义中的相关的推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商。此外,生成的概念定义可用作非推广内容的一部分。To support directing consumers to messaging or presenting messaging to consumers, the invention includes a computer network-implemented method of creating or generating a Semantic Web, including receiving promoted or non-promoted content, performing semantic analysis of the content, and generating Semantic representations of concepts (hereinafter "concept definitions") combine, integrate or blend content such that media representations of associated promoted or non-promoted content in the resulting concept definitions are traceable to the Promoter. Additionally, the generated concept definitions can be used as part of non-promoted content.
比较生成的概念定义和消费者交互信息,而且,相关概念定义可以和消费者交互信息一起从语义方面综合成具有推广和非推广内容的消费者概念定义,从而使得综合的消费者概念定义中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商并且被提供给消费者。Comparing the generated concept definitions and consumer interaction information, moreover, related concept definitions and consumer interaction information can be semantically synthesized into consumer concept definitions with promotional and non-promotional content, so that the comprehensive consumer concept definitions Media representations of related promotional or non-promotional content can be traced to the promoter and provided to the consumer.
应该理解,在实行本发明中执行的步骤序列对本发明的操作不是必须的。例如,系统可在获得推广内容和可选的非推广内容之前、与之同时或之后获得消费者交互信息。为了清楚起见,通常是在消费者交互信息之前获得推广内容和可选的非推广内容的情况,但是可以改变顺序而不影响本发明。It should be understood that no sequence of steps performed in practicing the invention is necessary for the operation of the invention. For example, the system may obtain consumer interaction information before, concurrently with, or after obtaining promoted content and optional non-promoted content. For clarity, it is generally the case that promotional content and optional non-promotional content are obtained before consumer interaction information, but the order can be changed without affecting the invention.
本发明还包括基于计算机网络的实现方式,包括同时接收推广内容和非推广内容,对推广内容和非推广内容进行语义分析以及在消费者交互阶段组合、集成或混合推广内容和非推广内容,从而使得组合、集成或混合内容中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商。消费者交互和经语义分析的内容导致消息传送,消息传送是要作为网络网页的一部分显示的相关的经语义分析的内容的语义综合,从而使得例如组合、集成或混合的内容为超文本格式。The invention also includes computer network-based implementations, including simultaneous reception of promoted and non-promoted content, semantic analysis of promoted and non-promoted content, and combination, integration or mixing of promoted and non-promoted content during consumer interaction phases, thereby Enables media representation of associated promoted or non-promoted content in combined, integrated or hybrid content to be traceable to the Promoter. Consumer interaction and semantically analyzed content results in messaging, which is the semantic synthesis of related semantically analyzed content to be displayed as part of a web page such that, for example, combined, integrated or mixed content is in hypertext format.
本发明还包括一种计算机网络可实现的方法,以通过把具有消费者交互信息的所有内容语义综合到消费者概念定义而组合、集成或混合消费者交互信息和推广内容与非推广内容,从而使得综合的消费者概念定义中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商。The present invention also includes a computer network implementable method to combine, integrate or mix consumer interaction information and promoted content with non-promoted content by semantically synthesizing all content with consumer interaction information into a consumer concept definition, thereby Media representations of relevant promoted or non-promoted content in an integrated consumer concept definition are made traceable to the promoter.
本发明还包括用于执行计算机网络可实现的方法的系统,以在消费者与网络交互之前组合、集成或混合推广和非推广内容,该系统包括计算机网络、接收内容的装置、执行语义分析的装置以及在网络上输出被组合、集成或混合的综合内容的装置,该系统可操作用于接收推广和非推广内容、语义分析内容并通过生成概念定义来组合、集成或混合内容,从而使得生成的概念定义中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商。The invention also includes a system for performing a method implementable by a computer network to combine, integrate or mix promotional and non-promotional content prior to consumer interaction with the network, the system comprising a computer network, means for receiving content, means for performing semantic analysis and means for outputting combined, integrated or mixed comprehensive content over a network, the system is operable to receive promoted and non-promoted content, semantically analyze the content and combine, integrate or mix the content by generating concept definitions, thereby enabling the generation of A media representation of relevant promoted or non-promoted content in the definition of the concept traceable to the Promoter.
在本发明中,本发明的完整实现方式可操作在分布式联网计算环境上。这包括基于以互联网为基础的技术发展和服务发展的本发明的实现方式,其中用户可“在云中”访问支持技术的服务而无需对支持服务的技术架构(“云计算”)有了解、具有专业知识或在其上进行控制。基于互联网的计算还包括软件即服务(SaaS)、分布式web服务、根据Web2.0和Web3.0模型描述的变型以及其他基于互联网的分布式机制。为了说明本发明在此类分布式联网计算环境中的实现方式(包括通过云计算),本公开涉及使用多组计算机的本发明的某些实现方式。应该理解,本发明并不限于其任何特定计算机系统、架构或网络上的实现方式。还应该理解,本发明并不限于有线网络,并且可以使用移动计算机和无线联网架构实现,例如,通过利用无线网关把无线设备链接到系统。In the present invention, a complete implementation of the invention is operable on a distributed networked computing environment. This includes implementations of the invention based on the development of Internet-based technologies and services in which users can access technology-enabled services "in the cloud" without knowledge of the technical architecture supporting the services ("cloud computing"), Have expertise or control over it. Internet-based computing also includes software as a service (SaaS), distributed web services, variants described according to the Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 models, and other Internet-based distributed mechanisms. To illustrate how the invention is implemented in such distributed networked computing environments, including through cloud computing, this disclosure relates to certain implementations of the invention using groups of computers. It should be understood that the invention is not limited to its implementation on any particular computer system, architecture or network. It should also be understood that the present invention is not limited to wired networks, and can be implemented using mobile computers and wireless networking architectures, for example, by linking wireless devices to the system using wireless gateways.
通常,至少一组计算机设备会生成或获取并在网络上把推广或非推广内容(或两者)发送给第二组计算设备,以筹备、语义分析并综合相关内容来提供信息域,而且,消费者交互信息从其而来的至少第三组计算设备把消费者交互信息发送给第二组计算设备,第二组计算设备接收到消费者交互信息。第三组计算设备还接收第二组计算设备通过网络提供的消息传送并把消息传送显示给消费者。Typically, at least one set of computing devices generates or captures and transmits promotional or non-promotional content (or both) over a network to a second set of computing devices to prepare, semantically analyze, and synthesize relevant content to provide information domains, and, At least a third set of computing devices from which the consumer interaction information originated sends the consumer interaction information to a second set of computing devices, which receives the consumer interaction information. The third set of computing devices also receives the messaging provided by the second set of computing devices over the network and displays the messaging to the consumer.
本发明可包括从输出到分析阶段(或者到综合阶段)的反馈环。这表示有关包括在输出中显示的消息的推广或非推广内容的性能的反馈报告以及用于向推广者揭示市场划分和系统发现的其他市场分析的机制。语义分析和综合过程适应于性能报告,产生可更优化地随时间把推广或导向内容集成到消息传送中的调整。The present invention may include a feedback loop from the output to the analysis stage (or to the synthesis stage). This represents feedback reporting on the performance of promoted or non-promoted content including messages displayed in the output as well as mechanisms for revealing market segmentation and other market analysis discovered by the system to promoters. Semantic analysis and synthesis processes are adapted to performance reports, resulting in adjustments that can more optimally integrate promotional or directed content into messaging over time.
提供信息域以及域的语义表示Provides information domains and semantic representations of domains
如前所述,本发明提供用于基于信息域或由信息域通知而创建或生成消息传送并把域的消费者导向到包括相关内容的消息传送的系统、计算机网络可实现的方法和计算机程序。As previously stated, the present invention provides a system, computer network-implementable method, and computer program for creating or generating messaging based on or informed by an information domain and directing consumers of the domain to the messaging including relevant content .
特定信息的推广商可以通过播种域中的概念或其他内容来提供域的基础来把消费者导向到消息传送。所播种的概念或其他内容可与信息域中的推广或非推广内容相关。例如,推广商可直接把概念作为推广内容供应给域,或者可以导引域管理员来发掘或创建已经是域的一部分的非推广内容并通过非推广内容和推广商期望的概念之间的自动化装置创建或协助创建或推断连接。推广和非推广内容在消费者和域交互之前被组合、集成或混合。Promoters of particular information can provide the basis for the domain by seeding concepts or other content in the domain to direct consumers to messaging. The seeded concepts or other content may be related to promoted or non-promoted content in the information domain. For example, a promoter may directly supply concepts to a domain as promoted content, or may direct a domain administrator to discover or create non-promoted content that is already part of the domain and through automation between the non-promoted content and the concepts desired by the promoter The device creates or assists in creating or inferring the connection. Promotional and non-promotional content is combined, integrated or blended prior to consumer and domain interaction.
为了清楚起见,域包括推广内容或非推广内容之一或者两者。For clarity, domains include either or both promoted or non-promoted content.
应该理解,推广内容无需由推广商创建。相反,推广内容可包括由推广商收集并向域贡献的非推广内容,或者,可以代表推广商的利益来做这些。推广商或代表推广商的实体创建或收集创建或有助于创建特定上下文和将消费者导向到的消息之间的连接的内容。It should be understood that Promoted Content need not be created by the Promoter. Instead, Promoted Content may include non-promoted content collected and contributed to the Domain by the Promoter, or may do so on behalf of the Promoter. The Promoter or an entity acting on behalf of the Promoter creates or collects content that creates or helps to create a connection between a particular context and message to which the Consumer is directed.
另一方面,非推广内容可以是域中存在的、无需推广商当前的任何贡献或收集的内容。非推广内容可与之前贡献的信息(例如,之前的广告活动中使用过的广告)或者不与推广商绑定的其他人的贡献有关。域管理员可发掘该信息以创建或协助创建或推断通过非推广内容和推广商期望的概念或者其他内容之间的自动化装置的连接。非推广内容还可包括公共可用信息(公共域),通过本发明的操作这些信息可提供用于创建内容的基础。Non-promoted content, on the other hand, may be content that exists in the domain without any current contribution or collection from the promoter. Non-promoted content may relate to previously contributed information (eg, advertisements used in previous advertising campaigns) or contributions by others not tied to the Promoter. Domain administrators can mine this information to create or assist in creating or inferring connections through automated means between non-promoted content and the Promoter's desired concept or other content. Non-promoted content may also include publicly available information (public domain) which, through the operation of the present invention, may provide the basis for creating the content.
域管理员可访问包括在语义方面和推广商相关的非推广内容的一个或多个域。域管理员可以知道每个域中的连接而且可把特定消费者上下文目标定位到推广商期望的概念或其他内容。因而,推广商可把消费者导向到消息传送而无需提供推广内容。Domain administrators have access to one or more domains that include non-promoted content that is semantically related to the promoter. Domain administrators can be aware of connections in each domain and can target specific consumer contexts to concepts or other content desired by the promoter. Thus, a promoter can direct a consumer to a messaging without providing promotional content.
例如,域管理员可编译和其他关键词或术语有关的关键词或术语的列表。推广商可向域管理员咨询有关推广商期望连接的非推广内容并且可以让域管理员在列表上使用相关非推广内容的其他术语创建或发现和给定上下文有关的关键词和术语之间的连接。当对域进行语义分析和当创建或生成语义网络时,这些新连接使得在消费者提供给定内容时该消费者被导向到包括该内容的消息传送。应该理解,域管理员可以使用自动化过程实行其功能,例如包括聚集来自一个或多个域的内容。For example, a domain administrator may compile a list of keywords or terms related to other keywords or terms. The Promoter can consult the Domain Admin about the non-promoted content that the Promoter is looking to link to and can have the Domain Admin create or discover keywords and terms relevant to a given context on the list using other terms for the relevant non-promoted content connect. When semantically analyzing domains and when creating or generating semantic networks, these new connections cause consumers to be directed to messaging that includes given content when they provide it. It should be understood that domain administrators can use automated processes to perform their functions, including, for example, aggregating content from one or more domains.
可对包括推广内容或非推广内容之一或两者的域进行语义分析,语义分析装置可用于生成或创建语义网络以代表域。如前所述,根据PCT/CA2009/000567公开的内容,语义网络可以是思想网络。Semantic analysis can be performed on a domain including one or both of promoted content or non-promoted content, and the semantic analysis means can be used to generate or create a semantic network to represent the domain. As mentioned above, according to the content disclosed in PCT/CA2009/000567, the semantic network can be a network of ideas.
消费者可以和代表域的语义网络交互。当消费者和网络交互时,消费者交互信息(其提供上下文)和该被组合、集成或混合的内容交互并基于概念和域之间的连接以及概念把所导向的消息传送给消费者。为消费者提供作为消费者体验的一部分的所导向的消息的媒体表示。由语义分析和综合所进行的组合、集成或混合可用于把消息尽可能近地定位到那一刻的消费者交互任务。Consumers can interact with the Semantic Web representing domains. As consumers interact with the network, consumer interaction information (which provides context) interacts with this combined, integrated or blended content and delivers directed messages to consumers based on connections between concepts and domains and concepts. The consumer is provided with a media representation of the directed message as part of the consumer experience. Combination, integration or blending by semantic analysis and synthesis can be used to locate the message as close as possible to the consumer interaction task at that moment.
为消息传送提供非推广内容的一个或多个域可被选为由域管理员导向或者自动导向。例如,可基于消费者交互信息或其他消费者生成的上下文选择一个或多个域。还可以随机地或者系统地从和消费者交互信息语义相关的多个域选择一个或多个域作为子集,例如,其中消息传送只需要有限量的非推广内容,而跨多个域有更大量的非推广内容可用。One or more domains providing non-promoted content for messaging may be selected to be directed by a domain administrator or automatically. For example, one or more domains may be selected based on consumer interaction information or other consumer-generated context. It is also possible to randomly or systematically select one or more domains as a subset from multiple domains that are semantically relevant to consumer interaction information, e.g. Plenty of non-promoted content is available.
消费者交互信息可以是消费者驱动或机器驱动的。例如,消费者交互消息可包括经由用户界面提供的消费者输入、消费者地理分布信息、消费者浏览信息、机器生成的数据、GPS数据、传感器数据或其任意组合。消费者输入可以响应于基于web的搜索查询而提供。也可分析消费者浏览信息以确定消费者浏览的一个或多个主要主题(诸如反复出现的或者相对于其他主题突出的)。Consumer interaction information can be consumer-driven or machine-driven. For example, customer interaction messages may include customer input provided via a user interface, customer geographic distribution information, customer browsing information, machine-generated data, GPS data, sensor data, or any combination thereof. Consumer input may be provided in response to a web-based search query. Consumer browsing information may also be analyzed to determine one or more major themes of consumer browsing (such as recurring or prominent relative to other themes).
备选地,消费者可存储在一个或多个消费者交互的进展中采集的例如思想的信息。另外,消费者可例如通过选择网页、文档或电子邮件的一部分来选择用于采集消费者交互信息的内容。思想或选择可由消费者或者由如所配置的本发明放在一边,并且稍后提供用作消费者交互信息。可提供工具以使消费者能够把这些思想和选择置于一边并且通过消费者动作或自动地提供这些思想和选择作为消费者交互信息。Alternatively, the consumer may store information, such as thoughts, gathered over the course of one or more consumer interactions. Additionally, the consumer may select content for capturing consumer interaction information, such as by selecting a portion of a web page, document, or email. Thoughts or choices can be set aside by the customer or by the invention as configured and provided later for use as customer interaction information. Tools may be provided to enable consumers to put these thoughts and choices aside and provide them through consumer action or automatically as consumer interaction information.
此外,可以实时地、延迟地或者以联合集合的方式提供消费者交互信息。可例如包括随时间增加的并且以设置频率处理的集合或者增加到消费者交互的阈值数目的集合的消费者交互的联合集合可以由系统一起处理。可在联合集合使用系统之前对其进行解析。Furthermore, consumer interaction information may be provided in real-time, delayed, or in a federated aggregate. A joint set of consumer interactions that may, for example, include a set that increases over time and is processed at a set frequency, or a set that increases to a threshold number of consumer interactions, may be processed together by the system. It can be parsed before federated collections use the system.
该集成和交互方法取代匹配消息到媒体投放的当前做法。因而,由于推广商可轻易地使用本发明自动集成内容和许多不同消费者上下文,因而推广商不需要蒙受创建并传播多个复杂、繁复的推广材料的时间和费用。通过本发明,推广商可以通过利用域的基础和域代表的概念和消费者之间的连接把消费者导向到消息传送。This integrated and interactive approach replaces the current practice of matching messages to media placements. Thus, the promoter need not incur the time and expense of creating and distributing multiple complex, cumbersome promotional materials because the promoter can easily use the present invention to automatically integrate content and many different consumer contexts. With the present invention, promoters can direct consumers to messaging by exploiting the domain base and domain representation concepts and connections between consumers.
为了使得把域的消费者导向到消息传送,本发明包括计算机网络可实现的方法以创建或生成语义网络,包括接收推广或非推广内容,语义分析内容并通过生成概念定义组合、集成或混合内容,从而使得生成的概念定义中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商。比较生成的概念定义和消费者交互信息,而且,相关概念定义可以和消费者交互信息一起从语义方面综合到具有推广和非推广内容的消费者概念定义,从而使得综合的消费者概念定义中的相关推广或非推广内容的媒体表示可追踪到推广商并且可以被提供给消费者。In order to direct consumers of the domain to messaging, the present invention includes computer network-implementable methods to create or generate a semantic network, including receiving promoted or non-promoted content, semantically analyzing the content and combining, integrating or blending the content by generating concept definitions , so that the media representation of relevant promoted or non-promoted content in the generated concept definition can be traced to the promoter. The generated concept definitions and consumer interaction information are compared, and related concept definitions can be semantically synthesized together with consumer interaction information into consumer concept definitions with promotional and non-promotional content, so that the comprehensive consumer concept definitions Media representations of related promotional or non-promotional content can be traced to the promoter and can be provided to the consumer.
组合、集成或混合推广和非推广内容Combine, integrate or mix promoted and non-promoted content
本发明提供一种交互消费者体验,其中,导向消费者的信息的消息传送的成形(shaping)主要是基于消费者参与的。消费者可以是已有的或者潜在的顾客或者已有顾客或者产品或服务的终端用户。消息传送可包括推广和非推广内容。如前所述,推广内容例如可以是推广商希望包括在针对消费者的导向消费者的信息中的任何内容。例如,推广商可以是推广产品或服务的销售的广告商、推广特定使命的政治主张团体、将信息分发到公共域中的政府团体、分发信息给其成员的社区或社会团体以及许多其他用例。消息传送可包括导向到消费者的广告以及/或者其他通信,或者信息产品,例如基于消费者交互专门为消费者创建的信息。消息传送还可包括非推广内容,例如公开提供的内容或者使得可创建或推断出到消费者交互连接的内容。The present invention provides an interactive consumer experience in which the shaping of messaging of consumer-directed information is primarily based on consumer participation. A customer may be an existing or potential customer or an existing customer or an end user of a product or service. Messaging may include promoted and non-promoted content. As previously mentioned, promotional content can be, for example, anything that a promoter wishes to include in a consumer-directed message to a consumer. For example, a Promoter could be an advertiser promoting the sale of a product or service, a political advocacy group promoting a specific mission, a government group distributing information into the public domain, a community or social group distributing information to its members, and many other use cases. Messaging may include advertisements and/or other communications directed to consumers, or information products, such as information created specifically for consumers based on consumer interactions. Messaging may also include non-promotional content, such as content that is publicly available or that enables an interactive connection to a consumer to be created or inferred.
可通过推断消费者上下文和推广内容、非推广内容以及相关内容之间的连接创建消息传送。可以使用语义综合装置推断连接。所得的导向消费者内容在概念上和消费者上下文相关。Messaging can be created by inferring consumer context and connections between promoted, non-promoted, and related content. Connections can be inferred using a semantic synthesis device. The resulting consumer-directed content is conceptually relevant to the consumer context.
也可以利用例如广告或其他消息的推广内容的信息源(例如,推广通信)来实现交互消费者体验,以通过不仅对消费者相关的或创建的内容执行信息处理而且对信息源执行信息处理来绕过相关匹配处理。该方法使得消费者能够通过自己的行动自动找到概念上相关的推广内容或非推广内容并与之交互,而且使得这些消费者能够对消费者上下文和消息传送两者进行实时成形。An interactive consumer experience can also be achieved utilizing information sources (e.g., promotional communications) of promoted content, such as advertisements or other messages, by performing information processing not only on consumer-related or created content but also on information sources. Bypass relative matching processing. The approach enables consumers to automatically find and interact with conceptually relevant promoted or non-promoted content through their own actions, and enables these consumers to shape both consumer context and messaging in real time.
在推广内容包括广告相关内容的情况下,处理具有非推广内容的推广内容的信息源的方法可在处理级别瓦解常规广告的许多繁重做法。利用该方法,消费者而不是推广商可对消费者上下文和消息传送两者进行成形,从而允许广告商绕过如市场分析、策略开发和定位步骤的这样领域中的许多繁重工作,这些工作通常是考虑特定目的来有效地把消息传送导向给消费者所需的。此外,不再需要昂贵且耗时的通信开发、受众划分或复杂的媒体购买和投放行动,因而极大地降低了广告和推广的费用。此外,消息传送和相关联的相关推广或非推广内容以及它们的表示的有效上下文是由消费者而不是推广商定义的,从而增加了消息传送的整体有效性。另一重大益处在于适当地目标定位和定时的消息被消费者视为有用信息,而不是骚扰(不像大部分常规过程中所传送的广告那样)。此外,通过用市场分析替代传统上繁重的前端行为而极大简化了市场反馈和分析,其中市场分析是通过本发明的操作自动发现并报告的。因而,本发明提供了基于发现的广告和推广模式,这是由于推广商不需要精确地定义并目标定位其受众。更广泛的未预期受众是该基于发现的方法的另一益处。由于完全消除或取代了市场分析和划分的需求,推广商可推广活动,而无需精确定义它们的受众,并且转而知道对它们的推广需求来说什么是最优受众和市场。此外,广告商可发现他们内容的哪些方面和市场共鸣,从而使得推广商可对其内容做出适当调整。Where promoted content includes advertising-related content, the method of processing feeds of promoted content with non-promoted content breaks down many of the heavy lifting of conventional advertising at the processing level. With this approach, consumers rather than promoters can shape both consumer context and messaging, allowing advertisers to bypass much of the heavy lifting in areas such as market analysis, strategy development, and targeting steps that typically is needed to efficiently direct messaging to consumers with a specific purpose in mind. Additionally, costly and time-consuming communications development, audience segmentation, or complex media buying and placement actions are no longer required, dramatically reducing advertising and promotion costs. Furthermore, the effective context of messaging and associated related promotional or non-promotional content and their presentation is defined by the consumer rather than the promoter, thereby increasing the overall effectiveness of the messaging. Another significant benefit is that properly targeted and timed messages are viewed by consumers as useful information, rather than harassment (unlike most conventionally delivered advertisements). Furthermore, market feedback and analysis is greatly simplified by replacing traditionally heavy front-end activities with market analysis, which is automatically discovered and reported through the operation of the present invention. Thus, the present invention provides a discovery-based advertising and promotion model since promoters do not need to precisely define and target their audiences. A wider unanticipated audience is another benefit of this discovery-based approach. By completely eliminating or replacing the need for market analysis and segmentation, promoters can promote campaigns without precisely defining their audience, and instead know what is the optimal audience and market for their promotional needs. In addition, advertisers can discover which aspects of their content resonate with the market, allowing marketers to make appropriate adjustments to their content.
可提供语义综合以用于对由对信息域进行语义分析的结果所提供的术语词汇执行综合。可选地,可以提供语义分析装置以用于生成作为语义综合的输入的消费者概念定义。在本发明的一个特定实现方式中,对向消费者推广内容的问题空间应用语义分析和综合。这通过一起取代许多常规行为简化并瓦解了常规方法。本发明可由诸如图4中所示的过程支持,下文对图4的过程进行详细描述。根据该方面,如下文更全面描述的本发明支持的系统可包括筹备、分析、综合、生成消费者概念定义、输出和反馈的步骤。另外,可根据限制实现该过程以实现实时过程效率。换句话说,根据本发明的消费者交互可以产生特定约束范围内的有意义输出,以提供性价比更高的结果。可提供约束以用于基于由系统或环境呈现的物理限制而优化系统。例如,限制可包括基于处理时间的筹备、分析或生成时间限制、期望使用的可用CPU周期或最大CPU周期、对要占用的数据量的限制、带宽限制或者可影响系统性能的任何其他有意义的限制。Semantic synthesis may be provided for performing synthesis on a vocabulary of terms provided by the results of semantic analysis of the information domain. Optionally, semantic analysis means may be provided for generating consumer concept definitions as input for semantic synthesis. In one particular implementation of the invention, semantic analysis and synthesis is applied to the problem space of promoting content to consumers. This simplifies and breaks down conventional methods by replacing many conventional behaviors together. The present invention may be supported by a process such as that shown in FIG. 4, which is described in detail below. According to this aspect, the system supported by the invention as described more fully below may include the steps of preparing, analyzing, synthesizing, generating consumer concept definitions, output and feedback. Additionally, the process can be implemented within constraints to achieve real-time process efficiency. In other words, consumer interactions according to the present invention can produce meaningful outputs within certain constraints to provide more cost-effective results. Constraints may be provided for optimizing a system based on physical constraints presented by the system or environment. For example, limits may include provisioning, analysis or generation time limits based on processing time, available or maximum CPU cycles expected to be used, limits on the amount of data to consume, bandwidth limits, or any other meaningful limit.
备选地,代替要求筹备和语义分析域,可以提供已经分析的内容的域。例如,本系统可使用提供经过语义分析的域的标注域或结构域。Alternatively, instead of requiring preparatory and semantically analyzed domains, domains of already analyzed content may be provided. For example, the system may use annotated domains or structured domains that provide semantically analyzed domains.
此外,如果提供了用于语义分析的装置,则该装置可由第三方以及/或者在远程位置处提供。对语义综合阶段的输入可通过获得或接收语义分析而不是生成语义分析来提供。Furthermore, if provided, means for semantic analysis may be provided by a third party and/or at a remote location. Input to the semantic synthesis stage may be provided by obtaining or receiving a semantic analysis rather than generating a semantic analysis.
系统可以加载、获取或者以其他方式被提供来自推广商创建或收集并提供或标识的源的内容,并且其可以把该内容解构到元素级别。响应于消费者动作,系统可使用有关消费者上下文的信息创建消息传送(例如,根据这些元素聚集的广告)以保证消息传送是相关且适当的。该内容可由实体基于消费者的兴趣创建或导出,消费者兴趣可基于间接装置,例如,消费者正访问的网站、诸如社会联网简档之类的简档数据或者服务使用分析数据和日志。另一实体可以处理推广内容,而第三实体可以管理信息和推广内容之间的连接。第三实体可提供消息传送给消费者的计算设备以用于输出。系统可收集有关它创建的消息传送的性质和量的数据。由此,系统可创建推广商可用来对其源内容进行调整并监控其推广的报告。The system may load, obtain, or otherwise provide content from sources created or collected and provided or identified by the Promoter, and it may deconstruct that content down to the element level. In response to consumer actions, the system can use information about the consumer context to create messaging (eg, advertisements aggregated from these elements) to ensure that messaging is relevant and appropriate. This content may be created or derived by the entity based on the interests of the consumer, which may be based on indirect means such as the websites the consumer is visiting, profile data such as social networking profiles, or service usage analytics and logs. Another entity may handle the promotional content, while a third entity may manage the connection between the information and the promotional content. The third entity may provide the message for output to the consumer's computing device. The system can collect data about the nature and volume of messaging it creates. From this, the system can create reports that promoters can use to make adjustments to their source content and monitor their promotions.
可以使用分布式联网计算环境来实现系统,该分布式联网计算环境例如包括至少三组计算设备,包括和在此所描述的源推广内容、消费者和处理引擎相关联的设备。消费者可使用消费者界面提供输入并从计算设备接收输出,或者可以由其他装置提供消费者信息,诸如追踪地理人口信息或者浏览和消费者有关的信息。The system may be implemented using a distributed networked computing environment comprising, for example, at least three sets of computing devices, including devices associated with the source promotional content, consumers, and processing engines described herein. The customer may provide input using the customer interface and receive output from the computing device, or customer information may be provided by other means, such as tracking geographic demographic information or viewing information related to the customer.
匹配广告到消费者Match Ads to Consumers
下面描述本发明的一种实现方式,其中域的基础是包括广告的推广内容。本示例中的非推广内容包括公共域中可获得的内容。然而,应该理解,域的基础可以是非推广内容,例如域管理员使得能够或协助创建或推断非推广内容和信息域之间的连接的内容。An implementation of the invention is described below in which the domain is based on promotional content including advertisements. Non-promoted content in this example includes content available in the public domain. It should be understood, however, that the basis of a domain may be non-promoted content, such as content that a domain administrator enables or assists in creating or inferring connections between non-promoted content and domains of information.
本发明提供一种匹配媒体表示(诸如网页)中的广告源内容和诸如互联网的网络上的消费者生成的输入的计算机实现的方法和系统。信息域可包括互联网上的全部媒体表示(诸如网页和其他数字媒体)或媒体表示的子集。The present invention provides a computer-implemented method and system for matching advertising source content in a media representation, such as a web page, to consumer-generated input over a network, such as the Internet. An information domain may include all or a subset of media representations on the Internet, such as web pages and other digital media.
和由图1所示的常规现有技术中的通常做法相比(其中消费者生成信息和广告匹配),本发明使用广告源内容来匹配到消费者。这可通过把广告源内容解构成基本的级别(即,解构合起来包括广告意义的许多不同概念)并且综合和基本化概念相关联的消息传送导引(lead)而实现。用信息域对广告源内容进行语义分析,或者把广告源内容提供给系统,并且基本化概念汇集的语义综合装置提供用于表示域(包括源内容)的语义网络。下面更全面地描述用于语义分析和综合的可能方法。In contrast to the common practice in the conventional prior art illustrated by FIG. 1 (where the consumer generates information and the advertisement is matched), the present invention uses the advertisement source content to match to the consumer. This can be accomplished by deconstructing the ad source content into elementary levels (ie, deconstructing the many different concepts that together comprise the meaning of the ad) and synthesizing the messaging leads associated with the elementary concepts. The information domain is used to perform semantic analysis on the advertising source content, or the advertising source content is provided to the system, and the semantic synthesis device of the basic concept collection provides a semantic network for representing the domain (including the source content). Possible approaches for semantic analysis and synthesis are described more fully below.
基本化概念在此指代元素概念,元素概念可逐步进一步粉碎成更窄的意义。相应地,虽然消息传送导引作为整体在消费者生成的信息周围布下宽大的网,但是,消息传送导引仍可单个地和唯一主题内的消费者兴趣的可测量语义差别匹配。该微小级别匹配通过把消费者兴趣和已经与相关公共和/或私有域信息组合、集成或混合的广告源内容组合、集成或混合而绕过了相关性匹配的整个过程。The basic concept here refers to the element concept, which can be gradually further broken down into narrower meanings. Accordingly, while messaging guides as a whole cast a wide net around consumer-generated information, messaging guides can still individually match measurable semantic differences of consumer interest within unique topics. This micro-level matching bypasses the entire process of relevance matching by combining, integrating, or blending consumer interests with ad source content that has been combined, integrated, or blended with relevant public and/or private domain information.
图2示出了现有技术方法和本发明之间的比较,其中,现有技术广告整体被传输给消费者。相比之下,如图2下部中所示,本发明通过把推广内容或非推广内容附加到分散在输出上的概念而使推广内容或非推广内容可用,其中输出是消费者定义的上下文的结果,消费者定义的上下文形成一个或多个消息的基础。Figure 2 shows a comparison between the prior art method and the present invention, where the prior art advertisement is delivered to the consumer in its entirety. In contrast, as shown in the lower part of FIG. 2, the present invention makes available promoted or non-promoted content by attaching it to concepts dispersed on an output that is contextually defined by the consumer. As a result, a consumer-defined context forms the basis for one or more messages.
如图3中所示,通过将消息上下文语义设计到消息传送导引,可以在非常精细的级别匹配消息到来自消费者(在这种情况下为web用户)的上下文,从而完全绕过媒体投放。这通过从各种源筹备内容实现。筹备内容指把外部内容(来自各种源,包括信息域、推广内容和非推广内容)映射到系统模式的阶段。可以基于包括可以处理的内容的性质的标准来标识外部内容。例如,来自可选择域的内容可包括可操作以通过语义分析(包括的方法诸如非结构化文本的自然语言处理、命名实体抽取、通过语义表示的开放标准映射到链接数据以及本领域中公知的许多其他方法)装置处理的所有内容。As shown in Figure 3, by designing message context semantics into the messaging guide, it is possible to match messages to context from consumers (in this case web users) at a very fine-grained level, bypassing media delivery entirely . This is achieved by curating content from various sources. Preparing content refers to the phase of mapping external content (from various sources, including information domains, promoted content, and non-promoted content) to the system schema. External content can be identified based on criteria including the nature of the content that can be processed. For example, content from selectable domains may include methods that are operable to be mapped to linked data through semantic analysis (including methods such as natural language processing of unstructured text, named entity extraction, mapping to linked data through open standards for semantic representation, and methods known in the art) Many other methods) means everything handled.
也可通过其他结构化的信息域来提供外部内容,例如,语义标注的web内容或者来自一个或多个消费者的思想网络。可提供用于使思想网络能作为要筹备的外部内容而提供的工具。还应该理解,可提供其他形式的外部内容。External content may also be provided through other structured information domains, for example, semantically annotated web content or a network of ideas from one or more consumers. Tools may be provided for enabling a network of ideas to be provided as external content to be staged. It should also be understood that other forms of external content may be provided.
随后,筹备的内容被解构成经语义分析和标注的内容,继而把这些内容综合到和由消费者信息创建的消费者上下文匹配的消息。对内容进行语义分析指来自所有源的内容都已被解构至元素级别(基本化概念)而且准备好进行语义综合的阶段。内容可包括直接公开的或者由推广商收集的推广内容和来自公共网站或非公开源的非推广内容,非公开源诸如内联网、RSS源、私人博客或者可从网络获得的私人内容的任何源。The curated content is then deconstructed into semantically analyzed and annotated content, which is then synthesized into a message that matches the consumer context created by the consumer information. Semantic analysis of content refers to the stage where content from all sources has been deconstructed down to the element level (basicized concepts) and is ready for semantic synthesis. Content may include Promoted Content published directly or collected by the Promoter and non-promoted content from public websites or non-public sources such as intranets, RSS feeds, private blogs, or any source of private content available on the web .
在筹备并分析内容后,经处理的广告源内容可包括使用来自广告消息的内容源的基本化概念或元素内容综合的消息导引。该内容的源可是链接到推广商的任何源,例如包括广告商的网页、包括推广商的广告的第三方网页、推广商公开的直接内容、推广商链接的内容、和推广商的产品有关的内容、和广告商推广商或其产品有关的技术内容等等。内容的另外的源可以通过用具有用户界面的自助服务设备协助推广商来提供。该自助服务设备会允许推广商在线注册并公开他们的信息源,无论是到网站的链接或者是直接材料提交。推广商可以从可选择选项列表中选择,以进入他们要随服务被提供的商业交易。综合的消息传送一旦定位在消费者生成的上下文中,推广商的交互信息就可以为消费者交互所用。这以概念上和消费者上下文更相关的方式使推广商能够进入和消费者的交易。After preparing and analyzing the content, the processed ad source content may include a message guide synthesized using elementary concepts or elemental content from the content source of the ad message. The source of the content may be any source linked to the Promoter, such as an advertiser's web page, a third-party web page that includes the Promoter's advertisement, direct content published by the Promoter, content linked to by the Promoter, and information related to the Promoter's products. Content, technical content related to advertisers, promoters or their products, etc. Additional sources of content may be provided by assisting the promoter with a self-service device with a user interface. The self-service facility will allow promoters to register online and disclose their sources of information, whether it's a link to a website or a direct material submission. Sponsors can choose from a list of selectable options to enter into business transactions with which they are to be provided with the service. Comprehensive Messaging Once positioned in a consumer-generated context, the promoter's interaction information is made available for consumer interactions. This enables promoters to enter into transactions with consumers in a way that is more conceptually and consumer contextually relevant.
例如,推广商可通过自助服务设备注册以标识一个或多个域作为消费者交互的源。网站或在线商店是这类域的示例。作为这些域的已有用户的消费者(诸如商店的顾客)可选择包括这些域作为他们的综合的信息和消息传送的源。在一个示例中,在线电子产品商店的顾客在研究和电子产品相关主题时可能想要从该商店得到相关产品的消息。存在无数种货币化和收入模型支持这类推广商-消费者交互,包括联合模型、交易广告模型、发起者模型和许多其他模型。For example, a promoter may register with a self-service device to identify one or more domains as sources of consumer interaction. A website or online store are examples of such domains. Consumers who are existing users of these domains, such as customers of a store, may choose to include these domains as a source for their consolidated information and messaging. In one example, a customer of an online electronics store may want to be informed about related products from the store when researching topics related to electronics. A myriad of monetization and revenue models exist to support this type of promoter-consumer interaction, including syndication models, transactional advertising models, sponsor models, and many others.
参看图4、图5和图6,诸如公共网站的广告信息源可被提供为筹备的输入以准备它以用于生成或创建语义表示以及公开内容和其他相关内容,这些内容例如可以通过语义分析来处理。用于生成或创建语义表示的装置可产生和消费者上下文相关的消费者概念定义。Referring to Figures 4, 5 and 6, advertising information sources such as public web sites may be provided as input to preparing it for generating or creating semantic representations as well as published content and other related content, which may be analyzed, for example, through semantic analysis to deal with. The means for generating or creating a semantic representation may generate a consumer concept definition that is relevant to the consumer context.
可以使用多种方法来执行作为用于生成或创建这些消费者概念定义的一个示例的语义分析,这些方法包括但不限于模式映射、统计聚类、自然语言处理、实体抽取和分面分析。在语义分析阶段中,处理广告信息以及非推广信息并追踪广告信息。通过分析阶段生成的信息可以按照诸如概念定义之类的语义表示的形式存储,其中广告商信息按照相关主题分组。Semantic analysis, as an example for generating or creating these consumer concept definitions, can be performed using a variety of methods including, but not limited to, schema mapping, statistical clustering, natural language processing, entity extraction, and faceting. In the semantic analysis stage, advertising information and non-promotional information are processed and advertising information is tracked. Information generated through the analysis phase can be stored in the form of semantic representations such as concept definitions, where advertiser information is grouped by related topics.
例如:E.g:
概念定义C:{域广告1,主题k1,k2}Concept Definition C: {Domain Ad 1, Topic k1, k2}
概念定义C1:{日出苹果农场,苹果,农场}Concept Definition C1: {Sunrise Apple Farm, Apple, Farm}
概念定义C2:{伟大家具公司,椅子,桌子,木质}Concept Definition C2: {great furniture company, chair, table, wood}
如前所述,替代要求对域进行筹备和语义分析,可提供已分析内容的域。As mentioned earlier, substitution requires preparatory and semantic analysis of domains, which can provide domains with analyzed content.
语义分析阶段之后可以是语义综合阶段,其中,提交消费者交互信息以生成或创建语义表示,诸如消费者概念定义。消费者交互信息可以是消费者提供的信息,包括搜索查询、语义联网创建信息或者消费者有关的收集的信息,诸如人口统计信息、消费者浏览过的第三方网站的内容或者提交用于构建消费者概念定义的浏览历史。要创建的语义网络例如可以是思想网络,其中消费者交互信息是建立思想网络的一部分,而且输出是具有由所产生的思想网络组织并整理的内容的网页。The semantic analysis phase may be followed by a semantic synthesis phase, in which customer interaction information is submitted to generate or create a semantic representation, such as a customer concept definition. Consumer interaction information may be consumer-provided information, including search queries, semantic networking creation information, or collected information about the consumer, such as demographic information, the content of third-party websites that the consumer has viewed, or submitted for use in constructing consumer Browsing history defined by the user concept. The semantic network to be created may be, for example, a network of ideas, where consumer interaction information is part of building the network of ideas, and the output is a web page with content organized and organized by the resulting network of ideas.
可以使用任何数目的语义综合方法来执行语义综合,这些方法包括但不限于,分面分类、语义推理器、形式概念分析、多文档文摘或者组合许多此类方法的混合语义综合协议。如图6中所示,消费者概念定义是从和消费者提交的信息有关的相关概念定义得到的概念。消费者概念定义通过应用语义综合规则而创建,语义综合规则可取决于所使用的算法类型。在语义处理的所有阶段,媒体表示中的推广或非推广内容可追踪到推广商(诸如广告商)。使媒体表示中的推广或非推广内容可追踪到推广商可以例如通过为每个推广或非推广内容提供唯一标识符(ID)而实现。通过语义综合生成的媒体表示也可链接到ID,从而使得媒体表示链接到推广商。该可追踪性不仅使得可标识具体表示的内容的推广商,而且还支持在此描述的反馈环。Semantic synthesis may be performed using any number of semantic synthesis methods including, but not limited to, faceted classification, semantic reasoner, formal concept analysis, multi-document summarization, or a hybrid semantic synthesis protocol combining many such methods. As shown in FIG. 6, a consumer concept definition is a concept derived from related concept definitions related to information submitted by the consumer. Consumer concept definitions are created by applying semantic synthesis rules, which may depend on the type of algorithm used. At all stages of semantic processing, promoted or non-promoted content in a media representation can be traced to a promoter (such as an advertiser). Making promoted or non-promoted content in a media representation traceable to a promoter can be accomplished, for example, by providing each promoted or non-promoted content with a unique identifier (ID). Media representations generated through semantic synthesis may also be linked to IDs, thereby linking media representations to promoters. This traceability not only makes it possible to identify the promoter of a particular representation of content, but also supports the feedback loop described herein.
推广和非推广内容的所组合、集成或混合的输出本质上完成了由此完成下述过程的过程:所组合、集成或混合的语义综合内容现在准备好被用作大范围应用的基础,这些应用包括开发知识基础、显示搜索结果、创建自动生成的诸如由图7显示的网页的文档,或者接受消费者输入并显示输出结果的任何其他自定义应用。这些应用将组合、集成或混合媒体表示中的综合内容。图7中示出媒体表示的一个示例,其中,通过使用消息导引嵌入推广内容而修改消费者访问的网页。The combined, integrated or blended output of promoted and non-promoted content essentially completes the process whereby the combined, integrated or blended semantically synthesized content is now ready to be used as the basis for a wide range of applications, these Applications include developing knowledge bases, displaying search results, creating automatically generated documents such as the web pages shown by Figure 7, or any other custom application that accepts consumer input and displays output results. These applications will combine, integrate or mix synthetic content in media presentations. An example of a media representation is shown in FIG. 7, where a web page visited by a consumer is modified by embedding promotional content using a message guide.
如图4所示,可以存在从输出到分析阶段以及/或者综合阶段的反馈环。这代表对媒体表示中的消息的性能的反馈报告。通过语义处理反馈报告,推广或非推广内容可以被解构并重新组合、重新集成或重新混合成多种不同消息和消费者生成的上下文。因而,该反馈报告可以通知推广商(例如,广告商)和消费者共鸣的消息传送和和内容。其允许推广商避免试图事先预测并测量该有效性,而是发现应该对其进行目标定位的消息传送和内容。可用于通知该反馈报告的度量可包括有关特定推广内容被点击和追随(访问)的次数的信息、所有消费者上下文中追随/显示次数之比的信息以及每个不同消费者上下文中追随/显示次数之比的信息。As shown in Figure 4, there may be a feedback loop from the output to the analysis stage and/or the synthesis stage. This represents a feedback report on the performance of the message in the media representation. By semantically processing feedback reports, promoted or non-promoted content can be deconstructed and reassembled, reintegrated or remixed into a variety of different messaging and consumer-generated contexts. Thus, the feedback report can inform promoters (eg, advertisers) and consumers of messaging and content that resonates. It allows marketers to avoid trying to predict and measure this effectiveness in advance, and instead discover the messaging and content that should be targeted. Metrics that can be used to inform this feedback report can include information on the number of times a particular promotional content was clicked and followed (visited), the ratio of the number of times followed/shown across all consumer contexts, and the number of times followed/shown within each different consumer context Information about the ratio of times.
反馈报告的语义处理可以位于分析阶段以及/或者综合阶段。Semantic processing of feedback reports can be located in the analysis phase and/or in the synthesis phase.
该性能报告可被馈入分析阶段,分析阶段可自动配置以调整推广或非推广内容的显示优先级。这些显示优先级可包括对来自追随/显示次数比低的某个消费者上下文的推广商的内容进行移除或重新排序,以用同一消费者上下文中的另一个推广商的内容来替代它。该过程保证推广和非推广内容的重新分布在给定消费者上下文中进行。可通过在某个可定义或任意时限或者尝试基础之后自动用其他推广商代替给定消费者上下文的最优成功推广商来进一步增强重新分布。该步骤会给测试他们内容的新推广商的展示提供机会。This performance report can be fed into an analysis stage, which can be automatically configured to adjust the display priority of promoted or non-promoted content. These display priorities may include removing or reordering content from a Promoter of a certain consumer context with a low follow-to-show ratio to replace it with content from another Promoter in the same consumer context. This process guarantees that redistribution of promoted and non-promoted content takes place within a given consumer context. Redistribution can be further enhanced by automatically replacing the best successful Promoter for a given consumer context with another Promoter after some definable or arbitrary time limit or trial basis. This step will give new promoters the opportunity to test their content for exposure.
也可以或者作为替代向综合阶段反馈性能报告。综合阶段可适应可由综合阶段处理的这些度量,诸如中止推广商并引入新推广商,或者基于反馈数据搅乱推广商的优先级,其中不需要改变分析,只需改变优先级。Performance reports may also or instead be fed back to the synthesis stage. The synthesis stage can accommodate these metrics that can be handled by the synthesis stage, such as discontinuing promoters and bringing in new ones, or shuffling promoters' priorities based on feedback data, where no analysis needs to be changed, just priorities.
推广商的较高显示优先级还可用于分配显示推广商的内容的较高概率以及/或者分配显示的顺序序列的较大数值。A higher display priority for a Promoter may also be used to assign a higher probability of displaying the Promoter's content and/or assign a higher value for the order sequence of display.
来自消费者浏览的第三方网站的内容也可充当上下文生成器(提供消费者交互信息以及从中生成消息导引的非推广内容)。推广商可导引域管理员来支持或协助创建或推断来自第三方网站的内容和消费者上下文之间的连接。来自第三方网站的内容会提供同推广内容一起语义处理的非推广内容和上下文。语义过程可从筹备开始,进展到分析,并且最终基于由页面的主题内容推断或暗示的消费者上下文的综合消息传送。该方面支持分布式内容网络,并且可以有效地用外部资源管理常规推广商/发布商模型中的非推广内容。该分布式模型例如将支持广告网络、联盟网络或类似的多方推广模型的操作。Content from third-party websites that the consumer browses can also act as a context generator (providing consumer interaction information and non-promoted content from which leads are generated). Promoters may direct domain administrators to support or assist in creating or inferring connections between content from third-party websites and consumer context. Content from third-party sites provides non-promoted content and context that is semantically processed alongside promoted content. The semantic process can start from preparation, progress to analysis, and finally synthetic messaging based on consumer context inferred or implied by the page's subject content. This aspect supports a distributed content network and can efficiently manage non-promoted content with external resources in a conventional promoter/publisher model. This distributed model would, for example, support the operation of an advertising network, affiliate network, or similar multi-party promotion model.
一旦媒体表示准备好显示后,就存在关于适用于输出中的同一位置或页面的多个消息的投放的问题要处理。处理该问题的一个方式是通过使用单个参数或多个参数的组合进行影响消息的显示优先级的简单调整。参数的示例包括但不限于,相关性、较高费用以及消费者的IP地址所在地和/或用于提供本地相关消息的消费者的GPS坐标。在消息中放置更多推广以及/或非推广内容的另一貌似可行的方式是通过更新输出以便容纳多于一个推广商或消息来对结果进行时间切分。Once the media representation is ready to be displayed, there is the issue of delivery of multiple messages that apply to the same location or page in the output to deal with. One way of dealing with this problem is by making simple adjustments that affect the display priority of messages using a single parameter or a combination of multiple parameters. Examples of parameters include, but are not limited to, relevance, higher fees, and the location of the customer's IP address and/or the customer's GPS coordinates for providing locally relevant messages. Another plausible way to put more promotional and/or non-promotional content in a message is to time slice the results by updating the output to accommodate more than one promoter or message.
可以在显示媒体表示中的消息之后进行货币化。一旦显示了媒体表示,就也可在消费者点击消息或者在发生实际购买动作后进行货币化。货币化可取决于交互或交易的组合。货币化还可部分取决于语义分析阶段处理推广内容的服务。货币化的另一形式是利用CPM模型,这指基于印象购买的广告。此外,货币化的另一形式可来自转发性能结果和反馈报告给推广商的。Monetization can occur after displaying the message in the media representation. Once the media representation is shown, it can also be monetized after the consumer clicks the message or after an actual purchase occurs. Monetization can depend on a combination of interactions or transactions. Monetization can also depend in part on the services that process promoted content during the semantic analysis phase. Another form of monetization utilizes the CPM model, which refers to advertising purchased based on impressions. Additionally, another form of monetization may come from forwarding performance results and feedback reports to promoters.
应该理解,本发明也提供仅基于非推广内容的消息传送(例如,广告)到消费者的匹配,即没有推广内容,不需推广商提供任何源域信息。在这一示例中,推广商可仅提供概念,而不指定将基于由本发明的操作创建的消息传送的内容。It should be understood that the present invention also provides for matching of messaging (eg, advertisements) to consumers based only on non-promoted content, ie, no promoted content, without requiring any source domain information from the Promoter. In this example, the promoter may merely provide the concept without specifying the content to be delivered based on the message created by the operation of the present invention.
本发明对基于非推广内容的消息传送的操作有两个主要模式:1)推广商通过操纵用于创建内容而不是提供除概念外的推广内容的参数影响分析和综合操作;以及2)推广商采取“被动”方法来创建和如上所述的“播种”概念类似的消息传送。There are two main modes of operation of the present invention for non-promoted content based messaging: 1) Promoter affects analysis and synthesis operations by manipulating the parameters used to create content rather than provide promoted content other than concepts; and 2) Promoter A "reactive" approach is taken to create messaging similar to the "seeding" concept described above.
在第一操作模式中,由系统的操作所提供的用户界面可展示系统分析和综合方法中的参数给推广商。推广商可使用这些参数在分析和综合概念及连接时产生不同结果。调节这些参数可创建和所创建的消息传送相关的不同消费者体验,消息传送可转而和特定推广商目的或目标绑定。例如,如果推广商想要为他们的品牌创建保守印象,则他们可以紧缩参数以减少所产生的连接和概念的可变性。类似的,如果推广商想要更自由、更富创造性的印象,则可把参数调节成增加所产生的连接和概念的可变性。存在许多方式用于把推广目标(诸如市场和品牌目标)和最优系统参数配置绑定,从而简化了非技术的推广商的操作。In a first mode of operation, the user interface provided by the operation of the system can present the parameters of the system analysis and synthesis method to the promoter. Promoters can use these parameters to produce different results when analyzing and synthesizing concepts and connections. Adjusting these parameters can create different consumer experiences related to the messaging created, which in turn can be tied to a particular promoter purpose or goal. For example, if a promoter wants to create a conservative impression of their brand, they can tighten the parameters to reduce the variability of the resulting connections and concepts. Similarly, if the promoter wants a freer, more creative impression, the parameters can be adjusted to increase the variability of the connections and concepts produced. There are many ways to tie promotion goals (such as market and brand goals) and optimal system parameter configuration, thereby simplifying operations for non-technical promoters.
在第二种操作模式中,推广商角色被动,并且不试图通过域信息或方法参数影响系统的操作。作为替代,推广商选择由本发明的系统实现的服务设计提供的一个或多个可能推广目标。这些目标可包括诸如把消费者导向到具体网站或者支持具体品牌规划的消息传送的行为。和第一模式一样,系统可将这些目标与社区(公共或共享的)域和方法参数的特定配置对准。在这两种操作模式中,系统可经由上述反馈环随时间改进并优化广告活动。In the second mode of operation, the Promoter role is passive and does not attempt to influence the operation of the system through domain information or method parameters. Instead, the promoter selects one or more of the possible promotion targets offered by the service design enabled by the system of the present invention. These goals may include actions such as directing consumers to specific websites or messaging in support of specific branding initiatives. As with the first mode, the system can align these goals with a specific configuration of community (public or shared) domain and method parameters. In both modes of operation, the system can improve and optimize advertising campaigns over time via the feedback loop described above.
例如,用户社区可整体代表市场。这些社区可以是提供交互的消费者聚集、提供聚集消费者交互信息的核心集团或者两者的组合,其中,首先聚集单个消费者交互,并且继而提供给系统。社区不需要是结构化的,这是由于单个消费者可由系统例如基于消费者的共享兴趣置于社区中。For example, a community of users may represent a market as a whole. These communities can be aggregates of consumers providing interactions, core groups providing aggregated consumer interaction information, or a combination of both, where individual consumer interactions are aggregated first and then provided to the system. Communities need not be structured, as individual consumers can be placed in communities by the system, eg, based on the consumers' shared interests.
社区可通过贡献内容或者通过链接到域外部的内容来创建域或增加到域。Communities can create or add to domains by contributing content or by linking to content outside the domain.
本发明的系统可组合这些操作模式和本发明的其他实施例。例如,推广商可大部分时候角色被动,但是仍提供推广内容。推广商还可通过提供网站地址作为目标来隐含地提供推广内容。系统继而可自动收获网站以得到特定推广内容。应该理解,在最后的这个示例中,通过提供网站地址,广告商将仍然通过给出可找到推广内容的位置而提供了推广内容。The system of the present invention may combine these modes of operation with other embodiments of the present invention. For example, a Promoter may play a passive role most of the time, but still provide promotional content. Promoters may also implicitly offer Promoted Content by providing a website address as a target. The system can then automatically harvest websites to obtain specific promotional content. It should be understood that in this last example, by providing the website address, the advertiser will still provide the promotional content by giving the location where the promotional content can be found.
实现方式Method to realize
图8示出了根据本发明的联网实现方式。不应认为本发明限于所示的特定网络实现方式。可以使用包括至少一个计算设备的分布式联网计算环境来实现本发明。在特定实现方式中,可提供至少三组计算设备。每组计算设备可包括通过网络链接的一个或多个计算设备。通常,至少一组计算设备将生成并通过网络发送推广和/或非推广内容给第二组计算设备。第二组计算设备接收内容,并且可以组合、集成或混合内容。第二组计算设备将筹备、语义分析并综合相关内容。然而,应该理解,可以用从一个到多个的任何数目的计算设备来处理内容的生成、内容的组合、集成或混合以及内容的分析和综合。Figure 8 shows a networking implementation according to the invention. The invention should not be considered limited to the particular network implementation shown. The invention can be practiced using a distributed networked computing environment comprising at least one computing device. In a particular implementation, at least three sets of computing devices may be provided. Each set of computing devices may include one or more computing devices linked by a network. Typically, at least one group of computing devices will generate and send promotional and/or non-promotional content over a network to a second group of computing devices. A second set of computing devices receives the content and may combine, integrate or mix the content. A second set of computing devices will prepare, semantically analyze and synthesize relevant content. It should be understood, however, that any number of computing devices, from one to multiple, may be used to handle generation of content, combination, integration or mixing of content, and analysis and synthesis of content.
至少第三组计算设备可用于获得或接收消费者交互信息或者作为消费者交互信息的源,消费者交互信息也发送给第二组计算设备以用于进行进一步筹备、分析和综合。同样地,如上所述可以在同一计算设备上或者任意数目的其他计算设备上提供消费者交互信息。消费者交互信息可以是消费者生成的或者机器生成的。例如,消费者交互信息可以由消费者使用界面来生成,界面可操作用于从消费者接收查询或其他上下文输入,也可使用和消费者相关的人口统计信息或浏览信息生成,或者可如上所述地作为任何其他消费者交互来提供。机器生成的消费者交互信息例如可基于GPS数据、其他传感器数据等。第三组计算设备还通过网络接收所产生的内容和信息并向消费者显示已由第二组计算设备语义自定义的输出。用于显示输出的装置可以是监视器或者链接到第三组计算设备的其他显示设备。具体而言,第三组计算设备包括无线网关和用于显示输出的一个或多个无线设备,无线设备可配备有视频/图像稳定器(例如,加速计)来增强用户体验。At least a third set of computing devices is operable to obtain, receive, or be the source of consumer interaction information that is also sent to the second set of computing devices for further preparation, analysis, and synthesis. Likewise, consumer interaction information may be provided on the same computing device or on any number of other computing devices as described above. Consumer interaction information may be consumer-generated or machine-generated. For example, consumer interaction information may be generated by the consumer using an interface operable to receive a query or other contextual input from the consumer, may also be generated using demographic or browsing information related to the consumer, or may be as described above Provided as described above as any other consumer interaction. Machine-generated consumer interaction information may be based, for example, on GPS data, other sensor data, and the like. The third set of computing devices also receives the generated content and information over the network and displays the output to the consumer that has been semantically customized by the second set of computing devices. The means for displaying the output may be a monitor or other display device linked to the third set of computing devices. Specifically, a third group of computing devices includes a wireless gateway and one or more wireless devices for display output, which may be equipped with video/image stabilizers (eg, accelerometers) to enhance the user experience.
消费者可以和链接到第三组计算设备的消费者简档相关联。简档可操作用于在消费者每次和网络交互时链接消费者信息到消费者。随着消费者信息的生成或创建,可将其提供回消费者。The customer can be associated with a customer profile linked to the third set of computing devices. The profile is operable to link consumer information to the consumer each time the consumer interacts with the network. As consumer information is generated or created, it can be provided back to the consumer.
第二组计算设备可链接到筹备引擎、分析引擎和综合引擎。筹备引擎从推广内容源内容抽取、变换并加载到系统中以用于分析。系统可独立于非推广内容维护推广内容,非推广内容诸如来自公共源。这可使得推广内容可追踪到推广商以及可以用和非推广内容不同的方式处理推广内容。分析引擎把包括推广内容的所有筹备内容解构到元素级别、抽取语义数据并且将其压缩成语义内核。在分析之后,推广内容和非推广内容可作为独立数据源来维护。综合引擎把相关的推广内容或非推广内容综合成消息导引,系统动态地将消息导引聚集成消息,该消息是系统的输出。可使用上述应用把输出提供给消费者。在本发明的一方面中,在包括超文本或超媒体格式的链接的一个或多个网页上显示输出。可以基于如上所述链接到诸如推广商的网站或推广商提供的其他内容之类的的推广内容或者包括链接到推广商的公共内容的非推广内容的消息传送导引而嵌入链接。A second set of computing devices can be linked to the staging engine, the analysis engine, and the synthesis engine. The staging engine extracts, transforms and loads content from promotional content sources into the system for analysis. The system can maintain promoted content independently of non-promoted content, such as from public sources. This allows promoted content to be traceable to the promoter and can be treated differently from non-promoted content. The analytics engine deconstructs all preparatory content including promotional content down to element level, extracts semantic data and compresses it into a semantic kernel. After analysis, promoted and non-promoted content can be maintained as independent data sources. The synthesis engine synthesizes relevant promotional content or non-promotional content into a message guide, and the system dynamically aggregates the message guide into a message, which is the output of the system. The output can be provided to consumers using the applications described above. In one aspect of the invention, the output is displayed on one or more web pages that include links in hypertext or hypermedia format. The link may be embedded based on a messaging lead linking to promoted content such as the Promoter's website or other content provided by the Promoter or including non-promoted content linking to the Promoter's public content as described above.
在另一个实现方式中,可以在本地的计算设备上或者在消费者控制下提供综合。因而,可以在消费者的更私人的控制下保持通过综合提供的相关消息传送。In another implementation, the synthesis can be provided locally on the computing device or under consumer control. Thus, relevant messaging through integrated offerings can be maintained under the more personal control of the consumer.
可以提供引擎被配置为不同地处理推广内容和非推广内容的设备,从而使得推广内容更可能或者更不可能在消费者的输出中表面化。Devices may be provided where the engine is configured to process promoted content and non-promoted content differently, thereby making promoted content more or less likely to surface in the consumer's output.
此外,可提供设备以用于直接或间接配置输出中放置的推广内容和非推广内容的比例。可基于特定推广商或某类推广商的内容被使用的似然性确定比例。可基于离线统计分析或实时自动化分析收集该内容。该设备还可用于配置如上所述的货币化,或配置对如上所述的性能报告(例如,显示优先级)或者如上所述的度量采取的适当动作。Additionally, means may be provided for directly or indirectly configuring the ratio of promotional and non-promotional content placed in the output. The ratio may be determined based on the likelihood that a particular Promoter or class of Promoter's content will be used. This content can be collected based on offline statistical analysis or real-time automated analysis. The device can also be used to configure monetization as described above, or to configure appropriate actions to be taken on performance reports (eg, display priority) as described above, or metrics as described above.
应该理解,可设想对所公开系统、方法和计算机程序的其他增强而不限制前述内容的通用性,可设想下面的具体增强。It should be understood that other enhancements to the disclosed systems, methods and computer programs are conceivable without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following specific enhancements are conceivable.
可选地,可提供额外的初始步骤用于执行一部分域的综合以增强传送相关消息传送给消费者的性能。例如,一部分域可连同消费者交互信息被输入到分析和/或综合引擎,以可能比其他方式更快地提供相关消息传送。Optionally, an additional initial step may be provided for performing a synthesis of a portion of the fields to enhance the performance of delivering related messages to consumers. For example, a portion of the domains may be input into an analysis and/or synthesis engine along with customer interaction information to provide relevant messaging potentially faster than otherwise.
此外,可以提供预分析阶段来增强本发明的功能性,例如,在分析和/或综合域之前概括特定内容。例如,可输入已有的语义数据库或已完成的语义表示。标注web是这类内容的特定示例。Additionally, a pre-analysis stage may be provided to enhance the functionality of the present invention, for example, to summarize specific content prior to analyzing and/or synthesizing domains. For example, existing semantic databases or completed semantic representations can be imported. Annotating the web is a specific example of this type of content.
此外,可选地,可定义域的具体级别用于限制交互的域的数量,以增强性能。Furthermore, optionally, domain specific levels can be defined to limit the number of interacting domains to enhance performance.
可提供其中一个或多个计算设备是移动设备或无线联网设备的其他增强。例如,网络可以是无线网络或者包括无线网络,无线网络包括用于链接无线网到互联网的无线网关。第一组计算设备可包括无线网关或者链接到无线网关,无线网关链接到互联网以使一个或多个无线联网设备访问互联网。类似地,可提供一个或多个第二组计算设备为可通过无线网关链接到互联网的无线联网设备。第三组计算设备例如可包括无线智能电话、无线计算机或者通过例如无线计算机网络或者蜂窝网络无线链接到互联网的计算机。所描述的无线联网设备可包括浏览器以用于获得或接收消费者交互信息或者作为消费者交互信息源,并用于显示或以其他方式提供输出给消费者。无线联网的设备还可具备用于提供消费者交互信息的其他功能,例如包括可操作以提供GPS位置信息作为消费者交互信息的一部分的GPS接收机以及/或者一个或多个加速计或者可操作以提供基于运动的或者基于手势的信息的其他运动传感器。因而,要返回给消费者的消息传送可包括位置、运动以及/或者手势相关内容。Other enhancements may be provided in which one or more computing devices are mobile devices or wireless networked devices. For example, the network may be or include a wireless network including a wireless gateway for linking the wireless network to the Internet. The first set of computing devices may include or be linked to a wireless gateway that is linked to the Internet to enable the one or more wireless networked devices to access the Internet. Similarly, one or more second set of computing devices may be provided as wireless networking devices linkable to the Internet through a wireless gateway. A third group of computing devices may include, for example, wireless smartphones, wireless computers, or computers wirelessly linked to the Internet through, for example, a wireless computer network or a cellular network. The described wireless networked device may include a browser for obtaining or receiving or as a source of consumer interaction information, and for displaying or otherwise providing output to the consumer. The wireless networked device may also have other functionality for providing consumer interaction information, including, for example, a GPS receiver operable to provide GPS location information as part of the consumer interaction information and/or one or more accelerometers or operable Other motion sensors to provide motion-based or gesture-based information. Thus, messaging back to the consumer may include location, motion, and/or gesture related content.
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| US7849090B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2010-12-07 | Primal Fusion Inc. | System, method and computer program for faceted classification synthesis |
| US8849860B2 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2014-09-30 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Systems and methods for applying statistical inference techniques to knowledge representations |
| US9378203B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2016-06-28 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Methods and apparatus for providing information of interest to one or more users |
| US9361365B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2016-06-07 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Methods and apparatus for searching of content using semantic synthesis |
| US8676732B2 (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2014-03-18 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Methods and apparatus for providing information of interest to one or more users |
| CN102016887A (en) | 2008-05-01 | 2011-04-13 | 启创互联公司 | Method, system and computer program for user-driven semantic web and dynamic generation of media composition |
| CA2734756C (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2018-08-21 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Systems and methods for semantic concept definition and semantic concept relationship synthesis utilizing existing domain definitions |
| US9292855B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2016-03-22 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Synthesizing messaging using context provided by consumers |
| US9262520B2 (en) | 2009-11-10 | 2016-02-16 | Primal Fusion Inc. | System, method and computer program for creating and manipulating data structures using an interactive graphical interface |
| US10474647B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2019-11-12 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Methods and devices for customizing knowledge representation systems |
| US9235806B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2016-01-12 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Methods and devices for customizing knowledge representation systems |
| US11294977B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2022-04-05 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Techniques for presenting content to a user based on the user's preferences |
| US9098575B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2015-08-04 | Primal Fusion Inc. | Preference-guided semantic processing |
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| CA2774075C (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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