A kind of earthquake prediction system
Technical field
Technical field of the present invention: the equipment of earthquake prediction, instrument, technical method, systems engineering.
Background technology
For a long time, the mankind attempt work always earthquake are given a forecast, to reduce the loss of earthquake disaster.It is generally acknowledged that time, place and earthquake magnitude that the earthquake prediction reply one earthquake of science takes place are made comparatively accurately and judge.But because the movable complicacy and the mankind of earth interior lack effective monitoring means and Forecast Mode to this, so far, the earthquake prediction technology is not perfect, and earthquake prediction is still a great problem of world today's science.
At present, there be not really to shift to an earlier date instrument, equipment, technology and the method for accurately prediction earthquake in the world, and system, engineering or the like.
Summary of the invention
1. invention is not an earthquake prediction instrument or equipment or the like; But in FX at a certain distance (about 2 kilometers) place underground seismic survey bar (about 8-12KM degree of depth); On the synthesis display analyser that receptor and sensor-based system through feeler lever is aggregated into whole FX directly and accurately then, thereby the prevision underground structure is because of the underground vibrations that receive factors such as internal stress and will take place and size and Orientation or the like.
2. subsurface investigation bar of the present invention, about 10 centimetres of diameter, the built-in some detection sense devices in lower end are experienced underground internal stress size and Orientation and temperature and chemical energy or the like.Be aggregated into the transmission of factors such as the internal stress of underground impression, temperature on the synthesis display analyser (display screen) in whole zone through sensor and transmission line (being placed in the feeler lever) then.
Feeler lever progressively makes progress at a certain distance bottom, and (about 100-300M) places an omnirange receptor.
3. in zone densely populated or that need prevent earthquake aspect other, carry out the ground vertical drilling, above-mentioned 2 described underground feeler levers are connected one by one be placed on wherein then according to local conditions.
4. on above-mentioned 3 bases; Maybe need prevent the region (like military scientific base etc.) of earthquake in the city; Every at a distance from one of 2-5KM drilling well placement feeler lever; The feeler lever of placing in whole zone then carries the information to through optical cable on [regional earthquake prediction general headquarters] synthesis analyzer (display screen), to carry out force analysis or the like, tolerance of earth's crust inner structure or the like in prevision crustal derm internal stress size and Orientation and the scope.
5. on above-mentioned 4 bases, whether the underground internal stress size and Orientation of analysis-by-synthesis possibly cause size and Orientation that underground structure changes and change or the like.6. on above-mentioned 5 bases,, in time accurate when running into to cause underground structure to change the time
Size that time, zone and the earthquake that will take place will take place etc. really predicts an earthquake.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: subsurface investigation bar lower end synoptic diagram (sectional view)
Among Fig. 1:
(1) experiences sensor
(2) sensing transmission underground cables
(3) subsurface investigation rod tube wall
(4) receptor collar extension
Fig. 2: a kind of earthquake prediction system synthesis synoptic diagram (sectional view)
Among Fig. 2:
(1) earth surface
(2) subsurface investigation bar
(3) information transmission cable
(4) synthesis analyzer (display)
Fig. 3: a kind of earthquake prediction system realm distribution (vertical view)
Among Fig. 3:
(1) edge, certain city (zone)
(2) subsurface investigation bar position