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CN102609633A - IC card with identity recognition function and its security authentication system and method - Google Patents

IC card with identity recognition function and its security authentication system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102609633A
CN102609633A CN201110025463XA CN201110025463A CN102609633A CN 102609633 A CN102609633 A CN 102609633A CN 201110025463X A CN201110025463X A CN 201110025463XA CN 201110025463 A CN201110025463 A CN 201110025463A CN 102609633 A CN102609633 A CN 102609633A
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card
data
main frame
user
owner
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李学旻
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Abstract

The invention provides an IC card with an identity recognition function and a security authentication system and method thereof. An IC card is provided, the IC card comprising: a card body having an Integrated Circuit chip mounted on a mounting surface for storing owner data; a fingerprint scanning device mounted on the mounting surface of the card body; and a control circuit unit operably installed in the card body, the control circuit unit including a central processing unit electrically connected to the fingerprint scanning device and the IC chip, an input/output communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit for communicating with an external computer host, and a power supply module for supplying power required by the components of the IC card.

Description

具有身份识别功能的IC卡和其安全认证系统及方法IC card with identity recognition function and its security authentication system and method

技术领域 technical field

本发明有关于一种集成电路(IC)卡,更具体地,有关于一种具有身份识别功能的IC卡、一种IC卡安全认证系统、以及一种使用该IC卡来提升交易安全的方法。The present invention relates to an integrated circuit (IC) card, and more specifically relates to an IC card with identity recognition function, an IC card security authentication system, and a method for using the IC card to enhance transaction security .

背景技术 Background technique

随着科技的发展与进步,像是信用卡、金融卡、及其它很多能提供小额付款功能的卡片般的塑料货币越来越普及。然而,这些塑料货币虽然在使用上相当方便,但万一遗失了,拥有者必须承担遭他人盗用的风险,故若能使非拥有者使用这些卡片的机率降至最低时,将会使拥有者的风险降低。此外,由于数据在传送过程期间也会出现被拦截的现象,因此若能使数据即使在传送中被拦截也无法被他人使用的话,对拥有者而言安全性更高。With the development and advancement of technology, plastic currency such as credit cards, debit cards, and many other cards that can provide small payment functions are becoming more and more popular. However, although these plastic coins are quite convenient to use, in case of loss, the owner must bear the risk of being stolen by others, so if the probability of non-owners using these cards can be minimized, it will make the owner risk reduction. In addition, since data can also be intercepted during transmission, if the data can not be used by others even if it is intercepted during transmission, it is more secure for the owner.

此外,诸如健保IC卡、公司门禁卡、以及住户门禁卡般的卡片也很容易被冒用,因此也有改善的必要。In addition, cards such as health insurance IC cards, company access control cards, and resident access control cards are also easy to be used fraudulently, so there is also a need for improvement.

鉴于此,本案发明人遂以其从事该行业的多年经验,并本着精益求精的精神,积极研究改良,遂产生了本发明“一种具有身份识别功能的IC卡、一种IC卡安全认证系统、以及一种使用该IC卡来提升交易安全的方法”。In view of this, the inventor of this case, based on his many years of experience in this industry, and in the spirit of excellence, actively researched and improved, and then produced the present invention "an IC card with identity recognition function, an IC card security authentication system , and a method of using the IC card to enhance transaction security".

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为提供一种具有身份识别功能的IC卡、一种IC卡安全认证系统、以及一种使用该IC卡来提升交易安全的方法。The object of the present invention is to provide an IC card with identity recognition function, an IC card security authentication system, and a method for using the IC card to enhance transaction security.

根据本发明中的一个特征,一种适于与一外部计算机主机进行数据交换的IC卡被提供,该IC卡的特征是在于包含:一个具有适当挠性的卡片本体,该卡片本体具有一个安装表面和一个安装于该安装表面上的用于储存拥有者数据的集成电路(IC)芯片;一个安装于该卡片本体的安装表面上的存拥有者数据的集成电路(IC)芯片;一个安装于该卡片本体的安装表面上的指纹扫描装置;及一个可运作地安装于该卡片本体之内的控制电路单元,该控制电路单元包括一个电气连接至该指纹扫描装置和该IC芯片的中央处理单元、一个电气连接至该中央处理单元的用于与该外部计算机主机通信的输出输入通信模块、及一个用于供应IC卡的组件所需的电力的电源模块,借由如上所述的构造,当该IC卡要与该外部计算机主机进行数据交换时,使用者是通过指纹扫描装置输入指纹数据,中央处理单元会把输入的指纹数据与储存于IC芯片内的拥有者指纹数据作比对,比对正确的话,该中央处理单元会发送一个允许码以允许IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易。According to a feature of the present invention, an IC card suitable for data exchange with an external computer host is provided, the IC card is characterized in that it includes: a card body with suitable flexibility, the card body has a mounting surface and an integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted on the mounting surface for storing owner data; an integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted on the mounting surface of the card body to store owner data; A fingerprint scanning device on the mounting surface of the card body; and a control circuit unit operatively installed in the card body, the control circuit unit including a central processing unit electrically connected to the fingerprint scanning device and the IC chip , an output-input communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit for communicating with the external computer main body, and a power supply module for supplying electric power required by components of the IC card, by the construction as described above, when When the IC card is to exchange data with the external computer host, the user inputs the fingerprint data through the fingerprint scanning device, and the central processing unit compares the input fingerprint data with the owner's fingerprint data stored in the IC chip. If it is correct, the central processing unit will send a permission code to allow the IC card to carry out the next transaction with the external computer host.

根据本发明中的另一特征,一种使用IC卡来提升交易安全的方法被提供,该IC卡的特征是在于包含:一个具有适当挠性的卡片本体,该卡片本体具有一个安装表面和一个安装于该安装表面上的用于储存拥有者数据的集成电路(IC)芯片;一个安装于该卡片本体的安装表面上的指纹扫描装置;及一个可运作地安装于该卡片本体之内的控制电路单元,该控制电路单元包括一个电气连接至该指纹扫描装置与该IC芯片的中央处理单元、一个电气连接至该中央处理单元的用于与外部计算机主机通信的输出输入通信模块、及一个用于供应IC卡的组件所需的电力的电源模块,该方法包含如下步骤:用指纹扫描装置输入卡片使用者的指纹数据;及把输入的卡片使用者指纹数据与储存于IC芯片内的卡片拥有者指纹数据作比对,如果比对正确的话,则允许该IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换,否则,拒绝该IC卡与该外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换。According to another feature of the present invention, a method for enhancing transaction security using an IC card is provided, the IC card being characterized by comprising: a suitably flexible card body having a mounting surface and a an integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted on the mounting surface for storing owner data; a fingerprint scanning device mounted on the mounting surface of the card body; and a control operatively mounted within the card body A circuit unit, the control circuit unit includes a central processing unit electrically connected to the fingerprint scanning device and the IC chip, an output-input communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit for communicating with an external computer host, and a In the power supply module for supplying the power required by the components of the IC card, the method comprises the steps of: inputting the fingerprint data of the card user with a fingerprint scanning device; If the comparison is correct, the IC card is allowed to carry out the next data exchange with the external computer host, otherwise, the IC card is refused to carry out the next data exchange with the external computer host.

根据本发明中的另一特征,一种使用IC卡来提升交易安全的方法被提供,该IC卡的特征是在于包含:一个具有适当挠性的卡片本体,该卡片本体具有一个安装表面和一个安装于该安装表面上的用于储存拥有者数据的集成电路(IC)芯片;及一个可运作地安装于该卡片本体之内的控制电路单元,该控制电路单元包括一个电气连接到该IC芯片的中央处理单元、一个电气连接至该中央处理单元的用于与外部计算机主机通信的输出输入通信模块、及一个用于供应IC卡的组件所需的电力的电源模块,该方法包含如下步骤:用外部脸部特征提取装置提取卡片使用者的脸部特征数据或者以指纹扫描装置扫描使用者的指纹数据;及把提取的使用者脸部特征数据或使用者的指纹数据与储存于IC芯片内的卡片拥有者脸部特征数据或拥有者指纹数据作比对,如果比对正确的话,则允许该IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换,否则,拒绝该IC卡与该外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换。According to another feature of the present invention, a method for enhancing transaction security using an IC card is provided, the IC card being characterized by comprising: a suitably flexible card body having a mounting surface and a An integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted on the mounting surface for storing owner data; and a control circuit unit operatively mounted within the card body, the control circuit unit including an electrical connection to the IC chip A central processing unit, an output-input communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit for communicating with an external computer host, and a power supply module for supplying power required by components of the IC card, the method includes the following steps: Use an external facial feature extraction device to extract the facial feature data of the card user or scan the user's fingerprint data with a fingerprint scanning device; and store the extracted user facial feature data or user's fingerprint data in the IC chip If the comparison is correct, the IC card is allowed to exchange data with the external computer host, otherwise, the IC card and the external computer host are rejected. Carry out the next data exchange.

根据本发明的再一特征,一种IC卡安全认证系统被提供,该系统的特征是在于包含:一IC卡,该IC卡包含一个具有适当挠性的卡片本体,该卡片本体具有一个安装表面和一个安装于该安装表面上的用于储存拥有者数据的集成电路(IC)芯片;及一个可运作地安装于该卡片本体之内的控制电路单元,该控制电路单元包括一个电气连接至该指纹扫描装置与该IC芯片的中央处理单元、一个电气连接至该中央处理单元的用于与外部计算机主机通信的输出输入通信模块、及一个用于供应IC卡的组件所需的电力的电源模块;一计算机主机,该计算机主机是用于与该IC卡进行数据交换,该计算机主机包含:一个储存有卡片拥有者指纹数据和卡片拥有者脸部特征数据的存储器;一个用于提取卡片使用者脸部特征数据的脸部特征数据提取装置;及一个电气连接至该存储器和该脸部特征数据提取装置的中央处理单元;及至少一个安装于该IC卡与该计算机主机中的至少一者的指纹扫描装置,借由如上所述的构造,当该IC卡要与该计算机主机进行数据交换时,使用者是通过指纹扫描装置输入指纹数据,中央处理单元会把输入的指纹数据与储存于IC芯片内的拥有者指纹数据作比对,比对正确的话,该中央处理单元会发送一个允许码以允许IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易,或者,脸部特征提取装置提取卡片使用者的脸部特征数据,并且把提取的使用者脸部特征数据与储存于IC芯片内的卡片拥有者脸部特征数据作比对,如果比对正确的话,则允许该IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换,否则,拒绝该IC卡与该外部计算机主机进行下一步的数据交换。According to another feature of the present invention, an IC card security authentication system is provided, the system is characterized by comprising: an IC card, the IC card includes a card body with appropriate flexibility, the card body has a mounting surface and an integrated circuit (IC) chip mounted on the mounting surface for storing owner data; and a control circuit unit operatively mounted in the card body, the control circuit unit including an electrical connection to the A central processing unit of the fingerprint scanning device and the IC chip, an output-input communication module electrically connected to the central processing unit for communicating with an external computer host, and a power supply module for supplying power required by components of the IC card ; a host computer, the host computer is used for data exchange with the IC card, the host computer includes: a storage card owner's fingerprint data and card owner facial feature data memory; a card user for extracting A facial feature data extraction device for facial feature data; and a central processing unit electrically connected to the memory and the facial feature data extraction device; and at least one installed in at least one of the IC card and the computer host Fingerprint scanning device, by the above-mentioned structure, when the IC card is to exchange data with the host computer, the user inputs fingerprint data through the fingerprint scanning device, and the central processing unit will store the input fingerprint data in the IC The owner's fingerprint data in the chip is compared. If the comparison is correct, the central processing unit will send a permission code to allow the IC card to conduct the next transaction with the external computer host, or the facial feature extraction device will extract the card user. and compare the extracted user facial feature data with the card owner’s facial feature data stored in the IC chip. If the comparison is correct, the IC card is allowed to communicate with the external computer host. The next step of data exchange, otherwise, reject the next step of data exchange between the IC card and the external computer host.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡的示意平面图;Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an IC card of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡的示意电路方块图;Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit block diagram showing an IC card of an embodiment of the present invention;

图3是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡的验证的示意流程图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart showing the verification of an IC card according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡的验证的另一示意流程图;Fig. 4 is another schematic flow chart showing the verification of the IC card of an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡安全认证系统的外部计算机主机的示意立体图;Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an external computer mainframe showing the IC card security authentication system of an embodiment of the present invention;

图6是为一个显示图5的外部计算机的示意电路方块图;Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit block diagram showing the external computer of Fig. 5;

图7是为一个显示本发明的一实施例的IC卡安全认证系统的监视摄影机的示意立体图;Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a monitoring camera showing an IC card security authentication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图8是为一个显示本发明的另一实施例的IC卡的示意平面图;及Fig. 8 is a schematic plan view showing an IC card of another embodiment of the present invention; and

图9是为一个显示适于与本发明的一实施例的IC卡一起使用的自动提款机的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an automatic cash dispenser suitable for use with an IC card according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

1   卡片本体1 card body

2   键盘装置2 keyboard device

3   指纹扫描装置3 Fingerprint scanning device

4   RFID天线4 RFID antennas

5   LCD显示屏5 LCD display

6   控制电路单元6 Control circuit unit

10  安装表面10 Mounting surface

11  IC芯片11 IC chips

60  中央处理单元60 central processing unit

61  通信模块61 communication module

62  电源模块62 power module

7   外部计算机主机7 External computer host

70  本体70 body

71  指纹扫描装置71 Fingerprint scanning device

72  影像提取装置72 Image extraction device

73  键盘装置73 keyboard device

74  LCD显示单元74 LCD display unit

75  主机控制电路75 host control circuit

8    USB界面8 USB interface

MON  监视器MON monitor

N1   步骤N1 steps

N2   步骤N2 steps

N3   步骤N3 steps

N10  步骤N10 steps

N20  步骤N20 steps

N30  步骤N30 steps

N40  步骤N40 steps

R    360度红外线扫描卡片阅读机R 360-degree infrared scanning card reader

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在后面的本发明的较佳实施例的详细说明中,相同或类似的组件是由相同的标号标示,而且它们的详细描述将会被省略。此外,为了清楚揭示本发明的特征,在图式中的组件并非按实际比例描绘。In the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their detailed descriptions will be omitted. In addition, in order to clearly reveal the features of the present invention, components in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale.

图1为一个显示本发明的较佳实施例的一种具有身份识别功能的IC卡的示意平面图,而图2是为一个显示该IC卡的内部电路的示意方块图。1 is a schematic plan view showing an IC card with an identification function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing an internal circuit of the IC card.

请配合参阅图1和图2所示,本发明的较佳实施例的IC卡大致包括一个卡片本体1、一个键盘2、一个指纹扫描装置3、内藏于该卡片本体1内的RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)天线4、一个LCD显示屏5、以及一个控制电路单元6。Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, the IC card of the preferred embodiment of the present invention roughly comprises a card body 1, a keyboard 2, a fingerprint scanning device 3, the RFID (Radio RFID) embedded in this card body 1. Frequency Identification) antenna 4, an LCD display 5, and a control circuit unit 6.

在本实施例中,该卡片本体1是具有一定的挠性以致于可避免因不小心的弯折而发生断裂的情况。与目前一般的信用卡、金融卡等等一样,该卡片本体1具有一个安装表面10以及一个安装在该安装表面10上的IC芯片11。在本较佳实施例中,该IC芯片11可以储存至少一个卡片拥有者账户数据、卡片拥有者的脸部特征数据、卡片拥有者的指纹数据、卡片拥有者的身份证字号、卡片拥有者的出生日期等等的信息。In this embodiment, the card body 1 has a certain degree of flexibility so as to avoid breaking due to careless bending. The card body 1 has a mounting surface 10 and an IC chip 11 mounted on the mounting surface 10 as in the present general credit cards, debit cards and the like. In this preferred embodiment, the IC chip 11 can store at least one card owner's account data, the card owner's facial feature data, the card owner's fingerprint data, the card owner's ID number, the card owner's Information such as date of birth.

该键盘2是由具有适当挠性的材料制成而且是可运作地安装于该卡片本体1的安装表面10上使得可由卡片使用者操作来输入希望的数据。应要注意的是,除了一般数字键之外,该键盘2还可以具有像是加减乘除般的功能键。借由操作该键盘2,该IC卡本次的消费金额也可被设定再经由接触式及/或非接触式的卡片阅读机付款。借由操作该键盘2,也可以启动密码与外部交易主机(图中未示)的互相认证。The keyboard 2 is made of suitable flexible material and is operatively installed on the mounting surface 10 of the card body 1 so that it can be operated by the card user to input desired data. It should be noted that, in addition to the general number keys, the keyboard 2 can also have function keys like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. By operating the keyboard 2, the current consumption amount of the IC card can also be set and then paid through the contact and/or non-contact card reader. By operating the keyboard 2, the mutual authentication of the password and the external transaction host (not shown in the figure) can also be started.

该指纹扫描装置3是可运作地安装于该卡片本体1的安装表面10上使得可被移动来扫描使用者的指纹数据。借由该指纹扫描装置3以及储存的指纹数据,IC卡在与交易主机进行所有B对B(B to B)、B对C(B to C)、C对C(C to C)或者银行账号转账的交易时可免除输入密码来达成。The fingerprint scanning device 3 is operatively installed on the mounting surface 10 of the card body 1 so as to be moved to scan the user's fingerprint data. With the help of the fingerprint scanning device 3 and the stored fingerprint data, the IC card conducts all B-to-B (B to B), B-to-C (B to C), C-to-C (C to C) or bank account transactions with the transaction host. The transfer transaction can be completed without entering a password.

该RFID天线4是埋藏在该卡片本体1之内而且是用最适当的方式绕行以致于该IC卡的数据能够选择地用无线方式与外部交易主机进行交换。The RFID antenna 4 is buried in the card body 1 and is circumvented in the most appropriate manner so that the data of the IC card can be selectively exchanged with the external transaction host in a wireless manner.

该LCD显示屏5是由具适当挠性的材料制成而且是可运作地安装于该卡片本体1的安装表面10上使得可显示诸如账号、交易金额、交易状态等等般的信息。该LCD显示屏5也可以显示单次交易金额、累积交易金额等等以达到个人理财的目的。The LCD display 5 is made of suitable flexible material and is operatively installed on the mounting surface 10 of the card body 1 so as to display information such as account number, transaction amount, transaction status and the like. The LCD display screen 5 can also display a single transaction amount, accumulated transaction amount, etc. to achieve the purpose of personal financial management.

该控制电路单元6是可运作地安装于该卡片本体1之内而且包括一个电气连接至该指纹扫描装置3、该键盘2、该LCD显示屏5的中央处理单元60、一个电气连接至该中央处理单元60和该IC芯片11的通信模块61、及一个用于供应IC卡的所有组件所需的电力的电源模块62。该通信模块61也与该RFID天线4连接。该电源模块62可以是如钮扣型电池般的一般的电池,或者可以是由接触式或者非接触式感应电力的电池组或电容组件构成以致于在与外部计算机主机以接触式或非接触式通信时能取得电力暂存于其内以提供IC卡的组件所需的电力。The control circuit unit 6 is operatively installed in the card body 1 and includes a central processing unit 60 electrically connected to the fingerprint scanning device 3, the keyboard 2, and the LCD display 5, and a central processing unit 60 electrically connected to the central The processing unit 60 and the communication module 61 of the IC chip 11, and a power supply module 62 for supplying power required by all components of the IC card. The communication module 61 is also connected with the RFID antenna 4 . The power supply module 62 can be a general battery as a button battery, or can be made of a battery pack or a capacitor assembly of contact or non-contact induction power so that it can be connected with an external computer host in a contact or non-contact manner. During communication, power can be temporarily stored in it to provide the power required by the components of the IC card.

请配合参阅图3所示,以信用卡为例,当本较佳实施例的IC卡要与外部计算机主机(刷卡机)进行交易时,在步骤N1中,IC卡使用者可以先利用键盘2选择想要交易的信用卡账号,然后IC卡的中央处理单元60会要求使用者利用指纹扫描装置3输入指纹数据。当使用者的指纹数据输入之后,在步骤N2中,该中央处理单元60会把输入的使用者指纹数据与储存在IC芯片11内的拥有者指纹数据作比对。如果比对正确的话,则该中央处理单元60会发送一个允许码以允许IC卡与外部计算机主机在步骤N3中进行下一步的交易,否则,拒绝与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易。Please refer to shown in Fig. 3, take the credit card as example, when the IC card of this preferred embodiment will conduct transactions with the external computer host (card reader), in step N1, the IC card user can utilize the keyboard 2 to select The credit card account number of the desired transaction, and then the central processing unit 60 of the IC card will require the user to use the fingerprint scanning device 3 to input fingerprint data. After the user's fingerprint data is input, in step N2, the central processing unit 60 compares the input user's fingerprint data with the owner's fingerprint data stored in the IC chip 11 . If the comparison is correct, then the central processing unit 60 will send a permission code to allow the IC card to carry out the next transaction with the external computer host in step N3, otherwise, refuse to carry out the next step transaction with the external computer host.

应要注意的是,IC卡与外部计算机主机之间的通信可以是经由传统接触式或者是借由RFID天线经由非接触式来达成。另一方面,当该IC卡仅储存一个拥有者账号数据或者选择拥有者账号数据是可由外部计算机主机设定时,选择交易数据的步骤N1也是可以省略的。It should be noted that the communication between the IC card and the external computer host can be achieved via traditional contact or non-contact via RFID antenna. On the other hand, when the IC card only stores one owner account data or the selection of owner account data can be set by an external computer host, the step N1 of selecting transaction data can also be omitted.

接着,请参阅图4并请配合参阅图9所示,以提款卡为例,当本较佳实施例的IC卡是经由IC卡接口M1来与自动提款机ATM进行交易时,除了如图3所述那样的IC卡可以先行自我认证之外(步骤N10和N20),在自我认证完成之后,可进行外部计算机交易主机的认证,即,在步骤N30中,自动提款机ATM的监视摄影机(图中未示)会提取使用者的脸部特征数据,然后与储存在IC卡内的拥有者脸部特征数据作比对。如果比对正确的话,则该中央处理单元60会发送一个允许码以允许与自动提款机在步骤N40中进行下一步的交易,否则,拒绝与自动提款机进行下一步的交易。Then, please refer to Fig. 4 and please refer to shown in Fig. 9, take the cash withdrawal card as an example, when the IC card of this preferred embodiment is to conduct transactions with the automatic teller machine ATM via the IC card interface M1, except as The IC card described in Fig. 3 can be outside self-authentication (steps N10 and N20), after self-authentication is completed, the authentication of external computer transaction mainframe can be carried out, that is, in step N30, the monitoring of automatic teller machine ATM The camera (not shown in the figure) will extract the user's facial feature data, and then compare it with the owner's facial feature data stored in the IC card. If the comparison is correct, the central processing unit 60 will send a permission code to allow the next transaction with the automatic teller machine in step N40, otherwise, refuse to carry out the next transaction with the automatic teller machine.

应要注意的是,该允许码传送时可以经编码加密与交易时间码综合出一个仅允许使用一次的安全码使得防止在传输时被截取以供盗用。It should be noted that when the permission code is transmitted, it can be coded, encrypted and integrated with the transaction time code to form a security code that can only be used once so as to prevent it from being intercepted for embezzlement during transmission.

如图4所示的双认证方式也可以应用到信用卡交易。请再次参阅图4所示,以信用卡为例,当本较佳实施例的IC卡要与外部计算机主机(刷卡机)进行交易时,IC卡使用者可以先利用键盘2选择想要交易的信用卡账号(步骤N10),然后IC卡的中央处理单元60会要求使用者利用指纹扫描仪输入指纹数据。当使用者的数据输入之后,该中央处理单元60会把输入的使用者指纹数据与储存在于IC芯片11内的拥有者指纹数据作比对(步骤N20)。如果比对正确的话,则该中央处理单元60会发送一个允许码以允许IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易,否则,拒绝与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易。The dual authentication method shown in FIG. 4 can also be applied to credit card transactions. Please refer again to shown in Fig. 4, take the credit card as example, when the IC card of this preferred embodiment will conduct transactions with the external computer host (card reader), the IC card user can utilize keyboard 2 to select the credit card that wants to trade earlier account number (step N10), and then the central processing unit 60 of the IC card will require the user to input fingerprint data using a fingerprint scanner. After the user's data is input, the central processing unit 60 compares the input user's fingerprint data with the owner's fingerprint data stored in the IC chip 11 (step N20). If the comparison is correct, then the central processing unit 60 will send a permission code to allow the IC card to carry out the next transaction with the external computer host, otherwise, refuse to carry out the next step transaction with the external computer host.

如果IC卡自我认证通过之后,该IC卡是因该允许码而与外部计算机主机联机。此时,外部计算机主机会要求使用者再进行一次指纹扫描以取得使用者指纹数据或者是以摄影机提取使用者脸部特征数据。使用者指纹数据或者使用者脸部特征数据然后是与储存于外部计算机主机的拥有者指纹数据或者拥有者脸部特征数据作比对(步骤N30)。如果比对正确的话,则允许IC卡与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易(步骤N40),否则,拒绝与外部计算机主机进行下一步的交易。If the self-authentication of the IC card is passed, the IC card is connected to the external computer host because of the permission code. At this time, the external computer host will require the user to scan the fingerprint again to obtain the user's fingerprint data or extract the user's facial feature data with a camera. The user's fingerprint data or user's facial feature data is then compared with the owner's fingerprint data or owner's facial feature data stored in the external computer host (step N30). If the comparison is correct, the IC card is allowed to carry out the next transaction with the external computer host (step N40), otherwise, the next step transaction with the external computer host is refused.

图5是为一个描绘本发明的较佳实施例的IC卡片交易认证系统的外部计算机主机(刷卡机)7的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an external computer mainframe (card reader) 7 depicting the IC card transaction authentication system of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

如在图5中所示,该外部计算机主机7可以包括一个本体70、一个指纹扫描装置71、一个影像提取装置72、一个键盘装置73、一个LCD显示单元74以及一个安装于该本体70内部的主机控制电路75(见图6)。As shown in FIG. 5 , the external computer mainframe 7 may include a main body 70, a fingerprint scanning device 71, an image extraction device 72, a keyboard device 73, an LCD display unit 74 and an internal display unit installed in the main body 70. Host control circuit 75 (see FIG. 6 ).

当该外部计算机主机7要与一连接上的IC卡进行交易时,使用者可以经由指纹扫描装置71输入指纹数据。该主机7随后会把输入的指纹数据与储存于IC卡内的卡片拥有者指纹数据作比对。若比对正确的话,则该主机控制电路75允许与该IC卡进行下一步的交易,否则,拒绝与该IC卡进行下一步的交易。When the external computer host 7 is going to conduct transactions with a connected IC card, the user can input fingerprint data via the fingerprint scanning device 71 . The host computer 7 will then compare the input fingerprint data with the card owner's fingerprint data stored in the IC card. If the comparison is correct, the host control circuit 75 allows the next transaction with the IC card, otherwise, refuses to carry out the next transaction with the IC card.

本发明的IC卡可用在任何需要身份认证的领域,例如,航空公司的贵宾室、连锁店的贵宾卡或折扣卡、酒店的门锁卡、公司识别证、大楼用户卡等等。借由储存于IC卡内的拥有者的脸部特征数据以及普遍置于各场所的具有360度红外线扫描卡片阅读机R的监视器MON(见图7)提取使用者的脸部特征数据作比对,即能立即发现IC卡被盗用而做出警示或其它适当的处理。当然,像是健保卡般的IC卡也可使用本发明的IC卡以致于经由指纹认证不会有被冒用的情事发生。The IC card of the present invention can be used in any field requiring identity authentication, for example, VIP rooms of airlines, VIP cards or discount cards of chain stores, door lock cards of hotels, company identification cards, building user cards and the like. By means of the owner's facial feature data stored in the IC card and the monitor MON (see Figure 7) with a 360-degree infrared scanning card reader R generally placed in various places to extract the user's facial feature data for comparison Yes, that is, it can immediately discover that the IC card has been stolen and give a warning or other appropriate treatment. Certainly, the IC card like the health insurance card can also use the IC card of the present invention so that there will be no fraudulent use through fingerprint authentication.

应要注意的是,本IC卡可被设定以致于金额低于一指定数目时,可以不必通过认证而进行交易,以达到小额付款便利性的目的。It should be noted that the IC card can be set so that when the amount is less than a specified amount, the transaction can be performed without authentication, so as to achieve the purpose of small-amount payment convenience.

请参阅图8所示,本发明的IC卡也可通过USB接口8来与如笔记型计算机或者台式计算机P般的外部计算机主机连接。通过指纹数据比对或密码启动IC卡电源,经计算机的网络进行B对B、B对C、C对C等等的网上交易或与银行账号做转账或付款的功能。应要注意的是,该USB接口8可以是包括如标准的USB、MINI USB等等般的任何适于与外部计算机主机作连接的随插即用USB接口。Please refer to shown in FIG. 8 , the IC card of the present invention can also be connected with an external host computer such as a notebook computer or a desktop computer P through a USB interface 8 . The power of the IC card can be activated by fingerprint data comparison or password, and the online transaction of B to B, B to C, C to C, etc. can be carried out through the computer network, or the function of making transfer or payment with the bank account. It should be noted that the USB interface 8 can be any plug-and-play USB interface suitable for connecting with an external computer host, including standard USB, MINI USB, and the like.

综上所述,本发明的“一种具有身份识别功能的IC卡、一种IC卡安全认证系统、以及一种使用该IC卡来提升交易安全的方法”,确实能通过上述所公开的构造、装置,达到预期的目的与功效,且申请前未见于刊物也未公开使用,符合发明专利的新颖、进步等要素。In summary, "an IC card with identity recognition function, an IC card security authentication system, and a method for using the IC card to enhance transaction security" of the present invention can indeed pass through the structure disclosed above. , device, achieve the expected purpose and effect, and have not been seen in publications or used publicly before the application, which meets the elements of novelty and progress of the invention patent.

尽管上文公开了附图及说明,但仅为本发明的实施例,不用于限定本发明的实施例;熟悉本领域的技术人员,根据本发明的特征范围,所作的其它等效变化或修改,都应涵盖在以下本案的权利要求范围内。Although the drawings and descriptions are disclosed above, they are only embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make other equivalent changes or modifications according to the characteristic scope of the present invention , should be covered within the scope of the following claims in this case.

Claims (9)

1. an integrated circuit (IC) blocks, and it is suitable for carrying out exchanges data with an outer computer main frame, comprises:
One has suitably flexible card body, and this card body has an installation surface and one and is installed on being used on this installation surface and stores integrated circuit (IC) chip of owner's data;
Finger scan device on installation surface that is installed on this card body; And
A control circuit unit that is installed on operationally within this card body; This control circuit unit comprises that a CPU that is electrically connected to this finger scan device and this IC chip, one are electrically connected to being used for and the output input communication module of this outer computer main-machine communication, and the power module of the required electric power of assembly that is used to supply IC-card of this CPU
By aforesaid structure; When this IC-card will carry out exchanges data with this outer computer main frame; The user is through finger scan device input finger print data; CPU can compare the finger print data of input and the owner's finger print data that is stored in the IC chip, and than correct, this CPU can be sent one and allowed sign indicating number to carry out next step transaction to allow IC-card and outer computer main frame.
2. IC-card as claimed in claim 1 also comprises one and buries in the intrinsic RFID antenna that is connected with this communication module of this card so that IC-card can be with wireless mode and outer computer host exchanging data.
3. IC-card as claimed in claim 2; Also comprise one by the LCD display that has on the installation surface that suitable flexible material processed and be installed on operationally this card body, this LCD display and this CPU are electrically connected and make it possible to show transaction data.
4. IC-card as claimed in claim 3 also comprises one by the keyboard that has on the installation surface that suitable flexible material processed and be installed on operationally this card body, and this keyboard is operationally imported the data of hope.
5. IC-card as claimed in claim 1 also comprises one and processes and be installed on operationally the organic or inorganic display at the back side opposite with this installation surface of this card body by having suitably flexible material.
6. IC-card as claimed in claim 1 also comprises one and is used for the plug and play plug that is connected with this outer computer main frame.
7. a use is as promoting the method for transaction security at the integrated circuit card described in the claim 1 (IC-card), and this method comprises following steps:
Finger print data with finger scan device input card user; And
Compare the card user finger print data of input and the card owner finger print data that is stored in the IC chip; If compare correct; Then allow this IC-card and outer computer main frame to carry out next step exchanges data; Otherwise, refuse this IC-card and this outer computer main frame and carry out next step exchanges data.
8. a use is as promoting the method for transaction security at the integrated circuit card described in the claim 1 (IC-card), and this method comprises following steps:
Scan user's finger print data with outside face feature extraction element extraction card user's face feature data or with the finger scan device; And
Compare the user's face feature data extracted or user's finger print data and the card owner face feature data or the owner's finger print data that are stored in the IC chip; If compare correct; Then allow this IC-card and outer computer main frame to carry out next step exchanges data; Otherwise, refuse this IC-card and this outer computer main frame and carry out next step exchanges data.
9. an integrated circuit (IC) card security authentication system is characterized in that being to comprise:
A kind of as at the IC-card described in the claim 1;
One main frame, this main frame are to be used for carrying out exchanges data with this IC-card, and this main frame comprises: one stores card owner finger print data and card owner face feature memory of data; A face feature data extract device that is used to extract card user face feature data; And CPU that is electrically connected to this storer and this face feature data extract device; And
At least one is installed at least one the finger scan device in this IC-card and this main frame,
By aforesaid structure, when this IC-card will carry out exchanges data with this main frame, the user was through finger scan device input finger print data; CPU can compare the finger print data of input and the owner's finger print data that is stored in the IC chip; Than correct, this CPU can be sent one and allowed sign indicating number to carry out next step transaction to allow IC-card and outer computer main frame, perhaps; The face feature extraction element extracts card user's face feature data; And compare the user's face feature data extracted and the card owner face feature data that are stored in the IC chip,, then allow this IC-card and outer computer main frame to carry out next step exchanges data if than correct; Otherwise, refuse this IC-card and this outer computer main frame and carry out next step exchanges data.
CN201110025463XA 2011-01-20 2011-01-20 IC card with identity recognition function and its security authentication system and method Pending CN102609633A (en)

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Application publication date: 20120725