CN102592342A - Wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system - Google Patents
Wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102592342A CN102592342A CN2012100549096A CN201210054909A CN102592342A CN 102592342 A CN102592342 A CN 102592342A CN 2012100549096 A CN2012100549096 A CN 2012100549096A CN 201210054909 A CN201210054909 A CN 201210054909A CN 102592342 A CN102592342 A CN 102592342A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system. Only when being unlocked, a lock-in device is connected with a power supply through an interface and is input with an unlocking control signal, wherein the power supply and the unlocking control signal are required by unlocking from a wireless unlocking terminal, and only under the condition that the lock-in device receives authentication information and an operating instruction of a remote monitoring center at the same time, a lockset can be unlocked, and thereby, the problem that operating personnel unlocks privately is avoided. A high-capacity battery is arranged in the wireless unlocking terminal, and the unlocking can be performed repeatedly; the wireless unlocking terminal and a cabinet lock are connected through a control and communication interface, and thus, a distributing box cabinet lock does not need to be powered up at ordinary times; when the unlocking is needed, the control and communication interface of an unlocking controller is powered up to finish an unlocking process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Long-distance gate management system and building block and the management method that use in the non-transformer place, specifically be meant a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition's management method and system.
Background technology
Cabinet is of a great variety, if any cable distribution box, cable wiring cabinet (case), fiber cable cross connection box, optical cable distribution cabinet (case), AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel (case), DC power distribution cabinet (case), FTTB rack, FTTH corridor case etc.Because Cabinet is widely used, quantity is huge many, and existing Cabinet is locked generally adopted mechanical lock, through the artificial mechanism mode switch cross-connecting box of unblanking.Adopt existing mode to have key loss, can't unblank, a plurality of Cabinets use identical keys, and potential safety hazard is arranged, and a lock can be opened situation such as a slice Cabinet; Can not give back after the application to get of the key of Cabinet in addition on time, can influence other staff and use.If apply to get well-managedly, the application to get process is loaded down with trivial details, will influence the promptness of maintenance; If poor management is close, the mechanical lock key disposes arbitrarily, can influence the security of Cabinet management.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to address the above problem; Provide a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition's management method and system; Reach the key application to get process that reduces maintainer in the Cabinet maintenance process, avoid the random bitting of maintainer, the potential safety hazard that management brings to cross-connecting box.
The object of the invention is realized through following technical proposals:
A kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method, may further comprise the steps:
(A) set up long distance control system: be provided with remote monitoring center in the long distance control system, be installed in device and the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock in the bin lock body; Wherein dispose device in the lock in each bin; The mode of unblanking of in remote monitoring center is set the lock of each bin, installing; Each is wireless unblanks that device is complementary in terminal and the one or more lock; Communicating by letter with remote monitoring center in the wireless terminal of unblanking, is kept at initialization information in the database of remote monitoring center as attribute information;
(B) use long distance control system: inserted in the lock body by the operating personnel terminal of will wirelessly unblanking, the wireless terminal of unblanking is installed in lock and is supplied power, and wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A); Whether remote monitoring center checking input information is correct, if correct, remote monitoring center device in lock sends unlock instruction; After device receives correct unlock instruction in the lock, carry out unlock command; Perhaps remote monitoring center stores unlock instruction into the wireless terminal inner of unblanking through communication; Operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body; The wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A), device is carried out unlock instruction in the lock.
The mode of unblanking has two kinds: remote monitoring center with unlock instruction through wireless network pass to the wireless terminal of unblanking, wireless unblank the terminal through interface with unlock instruction pass to the lock in the device; Perhaps remote monitoring center with unlock instruction through radio channel pass to the wireless terminal of unblanking, wireless unblank the terminal through interface with unlock instruction pass to the lock in the device; So, just connect through interface from the wireless terminal of unblanking when the interior device of lock is only unblanked and import the unblank power supply that needs and the control signal of unblanking, device does not need power supply in the lock at ordinary times; All be in no power consumption state; The start and stop that the power supply that depending on the wireless terminal of unblanking provides comes operation command and motor, simultaneously, remote monitoring center passes to mechanism in the lock with unlock instruction; Simultaneously; Operating personnel pass to device in the lock through the wireless terminal of unblanking with authentication signal, and device has only under the situation of the operational order that receives authentication information and remote monitoring center at the same time and just can open lockset, the problem of having avoided operating personnel to unblank privately in the lock; Simultaneously, solved the stand-by power consumption problem that Long-distance Control is brought.
In the said step (A), the mode of unblanking be access to your password unblank, any one or any two kinds combination or three kinds use simultaneously in fingerprint is unblanked, phone is unblanked three kinds of modes; Be device setting operation person and authority thereof in each is locked, and the information of in remote monitoring center storage lock, installing.Say that further bin kind and environment for use according to different can adopt one or more, the mode of unblanking can access to your password and unblank, and fingerprint is unblanked, unblank arbitrary mode of three kinds of modes of phone; The mode of unblanking can be any dual mode combination of three kinds of modes of unblanking, and as accessing to your password simultaneously and fingerprint is unblanked, accesses to your password simultaneously and phone is unblanked, and uses fingerprint and phone to unblank simultaneously; The mode of unblanking also can be to access to your password simultaneously, and fingerprint and phone are unblanked, confirm the mode of unblanking after, for password unlocking, set unlocking cipher; Unblank for fingerprint, specify unlock operation personnel fingerprint; Unblank for phone, specify unlock staff's name and phone; Require password and fingerprint to unblank simultaneously, set unlocking cipher and unlock operation personnel fingerprint; Require password and phone to unblank simultaneously, set unlocking cipher and unlock staff's name and phone; Require fingerprint and phone to unblank simultaneously, set unlock staff's fingerprint, name and phone; Require fingerprint, password, phone to unblank simultaneously; Set unlocking cipher, unlock staff's fingerprint, name and phone; Be kept at initialization information in the database of monitoring center software as attribute information; Under different environment, adopt the different ciphers form can form the multiple mode of unblanking, strengthened its practicality; No matter which kind of mode of above-mentioned three kinds of modes is used at the wireless terminal of unblanking; When needs are unblanked; Must couple together wireless interface of unblanking terminal interface and the interior device of lock; The wireless terminal of unblanking verifies at first whether user's input information is consistent with the authentication information of lock stored, after authentication is passed through, is that device provides unblank required power supply and control signal in the lock by the wireless terminal of unblanking.
Say that further said step (B) may further comprise the steps:
(B1) operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body, the wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking, and through the display screen and the keyboard at the wireless terminal of unblanking, ID number of locking of input bin, wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link;
(B2) after remote monitoring center receives the request unblanked, according to ID number of the bin lock, send the information of unblanking, this information shows at the display screen at the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B3) operating personnel import corresponding authentication information according to the information of unblanking, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is passed to remote monitoring center with authentication information and carries out authentication;
(B4) if the remote monitoring center authorization information is passed through, then in the lock of bin, install and send unlock instruction,, then send authorization prompt information to the wireless terminal of unblanking if the remote monitoring center authorization information is not passed through through the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B5) in the lock after the device energising, device receives the unlock instruction at the wireless terminal of unblanking and this instruction is verified in the lock, if the checking result then carries out unlocking action for being, if verify that the result is non-, does not then carry out unlocking action.
Based on different environments for use, use the different modes of unblanking to unblank, remote monitoring center can be through the mode and the wireless terminal communication of unblanking of radio communication; Also can carry out transfer of data through control and communication interface and the wireless terminal of unblanking; Have only the unlock instruction when remote monitoring center, operating personnel's authentication information all to be input to when installing in the lock, a device just can be opened lockset in the institute, so; With respect to traditional mode of unblanking; Solve the powerup issue of non-transformer bin telemanagement, can eliminate the original artificial mechanical unlock mode that relies on fully simultaneously, improved the management security of non-transformer bin; Reduce the human cost of management, improve the convenience of plant maintenance in the bin; With gate control system with safeguard that worker's dullness degree system merges, the management cost of the operation maintenance of reduction non-transformer bin.
Be applicable to system for carrying out said process, comprise:
A remote monitoring center is used for receiving the signal that send at the wireless terminal of unblanking in real time, analyzes the state of lock body, and sends signal and instruction to the corresponding wireless terminal of unblanking of lock body that needs are safeguarded;
At least one the is wireless terminal of unblanking, the charging modes electric power storage is adopted at the wireless terminal of unblanking, for device in locking provides power supply, signal of communication, each is wireless unblank terminal and the lock of one or more bins interior install corresponding;
With install in the lock of the wireless terminal coupling of unblanking; Device is positioned at the bin lock body in the lock; Be no power consumption state, device calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives on the wireless terminal of unblanking, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard in the lock, judges whether to meet the condition of unblanking; If meet then carry out unlocking action, otherwise do not carry out unlocking action.
Passive bin lock is defaulted as closed condition at ordinary times, is designed to long-term closed condition to lock exactly, does not need power supply; During equipment in needs are safeguarded bin, the maintainer is being with the wireless terminal of unblanking, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is connected on the passive relative lockset; The maintainer sends the request command of unblanking through the terminal of unblanking; After the maintenance of remote monitoring center is sent and is received the request unblanked on single platform, through modes such as phone confirmation, password confirming or fingerprint identifications, after process is confirmed to pass through; Safeguard and send single platform to send the authorized order of unblanking; This instruction is transferred to instruction on the wireless terminal of unblanking through wireless CDMA1X/GPRS data channel, and the wireless terminal of unblanking sends to unlock instruction on the lockset of rack through control and communication interface; The power supply of also unblank motor or motor being provided for the rack lockset through control and communication interface is simultaneously opened cabinet door lock through the action of CD-ROM drive motor or motor.After attended operation is accomplished, take off the wireless terminal of unblanking, press the buckle of lock core, through the contained spring device of lockset, lockset is accomplished closing motion, shuts the cabinet door of passive bin automatically.
Device comprises control and communication interface, switch lock device and information-processing circuit in the described lock; Wherein control and communication interface receive the power supply and the signal of communication of outside input; And general's power supply wherein is respectively information-processing circuit and the switch lock device is supplied power, and information-processing circuit receiving communication signal, information-processing circuit carry out analysis and judgement to the signal of communication that receives; If it is eligible then send fill order to the switch lock device; The switch lock device is carried out the signal of communication receive, if ineligible then do not send fill order to the switch lock device, the switch lock device is not carried out the signal of communication of receiving.
Described switch lock device adopts low voltage DC motor to drive the lock core completion and unblanks; Motor is automatically locked after turning to the position of limit switch, and the gate inhibition opens, when needs are closed the gate inhibition; Press the buckle of locking, accomplish through the elastic band movable lock core return of spring and close lock; Said information-processing circuit adopts single-chip microcomputer to add the Peripheral storage chip and accomplishes.The interior device of lock is increased lock control circuit for original traditional cabinet lock and is formed; Control circuit is through control and communication interface power supply input, and the control motor is accomplished unlocking action; Cabinet lock profile does not change, and just increases control and communication interface input adapter in the outside of cabinet lock.
The said wireless terminal of unblanking comprises processor; On processor, be connected with fingerprint capturer, display screen and keyboard, wireless communication module and control and communication interface; Also be included as the battery or the power supply of above-mentioned parts power supply; Wherein wireless communication module is communicated by letter with remote monitoring center, and the instruction of receiving remote Surveillance center also transfers to processor perhaps sends data from processor to remote monitoring center, and display screen and keyboard are as the dialogue platform at operating personnel and the wireless terminal of unblanking; Fingerprint capturer is used for fingerprint collecting; Processor calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard, and converts result of calculation to signal of communication and control signal, is outwards sent by control and communication interface together with power supply.
Said processor is with any one realization among ARM, single-chip microcomputer, the DSP, and wireless communication module is any among 2G, 3G, 4G, the WLAN.
The wireless terminal of unblanking is a handheld device; When the field maintemance personnel need open cross-connecting box; On the control of the wireless terminal of unblanking being received handing-over bin lock and the communication interface, remote monitoring center passes through remote CDMA 1X/GPRS passage, and the unlock instruction of remote monitoring center is sent on the control circuit; Control circuit is beaten cabinet lock, accomplishes the process of opening cross-connecting box.The wireless terminal inner of unblanking has high capacity cell, can repeat at most to unblank repeatedly, and the wireless terminal of unblanking links to each other with communication interface through control with the cabinet lock; Handing-over bin lock does not just need power supply at ordinary times; When needs were unblanked, the process of unblanking was accomplished in the control of unlocking controller and communication interface power supply.Can also receive obstacle on the wireless terminal of unblanking and declare, it is single to receive the maintenance schedule worker, and the content that obstacle is safeguarded is filled in, and accomplishes obstacle and safeguards that the online submission worker in back is single, accomplishes the feedback that obstacle is safeguarded, forms and safeguards the close loop maneuver of sending single system.
Described control and communication interface are any one in USB, RS232, the RS485 interface.
The wireless terminal of unblanking has following characteristics: more than 1 rack, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is unified, is convenient to management; 2 each rack unlocking cipher are unique, and reproducible is not safe; 3 no keys are lost risk, only can't unblank with the wireless terminal of unblanking, and remote monitoring center to send unlock instruction or write in advance to unblank to allow instruction; 4 do not change traditional mechanical lock contour structures situation directly replace; 5 is easy for installation, uses simple; 6 power supplys are external, and cabinet is locked the standby zero-power, are specially adapted to the control of unblanking of this passive casing of cross-connecting box; 7 controls are communicated by letter and power supply with communication interface, patch conveniently.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage and beneficial effect:
1 the present invention is a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method, just connects power supply that input need to unblank and unblanks control signal through interface from the wireless terminal of unblanking when device is only unblanked in the lock, and device does not need power supply in the lock at ordinary times; All be in no power consumption state; The power supply that depending on the wireless terminal of unblanking provides comes operation command and unblanks the start and stop of motor, and simultaneously, remote monitoring center passes to mechanism in the lock with unlock instruction; Simultaneously; Operating personnel pass to device in the lock through the wireless terminal of unblanking with authentication signal, and device has only under the situation of the operational order that receives authentication information and remote monitoring center at the same time and just can open lockset, the problem of having avoided operating personnel to unblank privately in the lock; Simultaneously, solved the stand-by power consumption problem that Long-distance Control is brought;
2 the present invention are a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control access control system, and passive bin lock is defaulted as closed condition at ordinary times, is designed to long-term closed condition to lock exactly; Do not need power supply, during equipment in needs are safeguarded bin, the maintainer is being with the wireless terminal of unblanking; The wireless terminal of unblanking is connected on the passive relative lockset, and the maintainer sends the request command of unblanking through the terminal of unblanking, after the maintenance of remote monitoring center is sent and received the request unblanked on single platform; Through modes such as phone confirmation, password confirming or fingerprint identifications; After process is confirmed to pass through, safeguard and send single platform to send the authorized order of unblanking that this instructs through wireless CDMA1X/GPRS data channel; Instruction is transferred on the wireless terminal of unblanking; The wireless terminal of unblanking sends to unlock instruction on the lockset of rack through control and communication interface, and the power supply of also unblank motor or motor being provided for the rack lockset through control and communication interface is simultaneously opened cabinet door lock through the action of CD-ROM drive motor or motor.After attended operation is accomplished, take off the wireless terminal of unblanking, press the buckle of lock core, through the contained spring device of lockset, lockset is accomplished closing motion, shuts the cabinet door of passive bin automatically;
3 the present invention are wireless, and the terminal of unblanking is a handheld device; When the field maintemance personnel need open cross-connecting box; On the control of the wireless terminal of unblanking being received handing-over bin lock and the communication interface, remote monitoring center passes through remote CDMA 1X/GPRS passage, and the unlock instruction of remote monitoring center is sent on the control circuit; Control circuit is beaten cabinet lock, accomplishes the process of opening cross-connecting box.The wireless terminal inner of unblanking has high capacity cell, can repeat to unblank repeatedly, and the wireless terminal of unblanking links to each other with communication interface through control with the cabinet lock; Handing-over bin lock does not just need power supply at ordinary times; When needs were unblanked, the process of unblanking was accomplished in the control of unlocking controller and communication interface power supply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is interior device synoptic diagram for the present invention locks;
Fig. 3 is the wireless terminal synoptic diagram of unblanking of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is done further detailed description, but embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 to 3, a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method, may further comprise the steps:
(A) set up long distance control system: be provided with remote monitoring center in the long distance control system, be installed in device and the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock in the bin lock body; Wherein dispose device in the lock in each bin; The mode of unblanking of in remote monitoring center is set the lock of each bin, installing; Each is wireless unblanks that device is complementary in terminal and the one or more lock; Communicating by letter with remote monitoring center in the wireless terminal of unblanking, is kept at initialization information in the database of remote monitoring center as attribute information;
(B) use long distance control system: inserted in the lock body by the operating personnel terminal of will wirelessly unblanking, the wireless terminal of unblanking is installed in lock and is supplied power, and wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A); Whether remote monitoring center checking input information is correct, if correct, remote monitoring center device in lock sends unlock instruction; After device receives correct unlock instruction in the lock, carry out unlock command; Perhaps remote monitoring center stores unlock instruction into the wireless terminal inner of unblanking through communication; Operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body; The wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A), device is carried out unlock instruction in the lock.
The mode of unblanking has two kinds: remote monitoring center with unlock instruction through wireless network pass to the wireless terminal of unblanking, wireless unblank the terminal through interface with unlock instruction pass to the lock in the device; Perhaps remote monitoring center with unlock instruction through radio channel pass to the wireless terminal of unblanking, wireless unblank the terminal through interface with unlock instruction pass to the lock in the device; So, just connect through interface from the wireless terminal of unblanking when the interior device of lock is only unblanked and import the unblank power supply that needs and the control signal of unblanking, device does not need power supply in the lock at ordinary times; All be in no power consumption state; The start and stop that the power supply that depending on the wireless terminal of unblanking provides comes operation command and motor, simultaneously, remote monitoring center passes to mechanism in the lock with unlock instruction; Simultaneously; Operating personnel pass to device in the lock through the wireless terminal of unblanking with authentication signal, and device has only under the situation of the operational order that receives authentication information and remote monitoring center at the same time and just can open lockset, the problem of having avoided operating personnel to unblank privately in the lock; Simultaneously, solved the stand-by power consumption problem that Long-distance Control is brought.
In the said step (A), the mode of unblanking be access to your password unblank, any one or any two kinds combination or three kinds use simultaneously in fingerprint is unblanked, phone is unblanked three kinds of modes; Be device setting operation person and authority thereof in each is locked, and the information of in remote monitoring center storage lock, installing.Say that further bin kind and environment for use according to different can adopt one or more, the mode of unblanking can access to your password and unblank, and fingerprint is unblanked, unblank arbitrary mode of three kinds of modes of phone; The mode of unblanking can be any dual mode combination of three kinds of modes of unblanking, and as accessing to your password simultaneously and fingerprint is unblanked, accesses to your password simultaneously and phone is unblanked, and uses fingerprint and phone to unblank simultaneously; The mode of unblanking also can be to access to your password simultaneously, and fingerprint and phone are unblanked, confirm the mode of unblanking after, for password unlocking, set unlocking cipher; Unblank for fingerprint, specify unlock operation personnel fingerprint; Unblank for phone, specify unlock staff's name and phone; Require password and fingerprint to unblank simultaneously, set unlocking cipher and unlock operation personnel fingerprint; Require password and phone to unblank simultaneously, set unlocking cipher and unlock staff's name and phone; Require fingerprint and phone to unblank simultaneously, set unlock staff's fingerprint, name and phone; Require fingerprint, password, phone to unblank simultaneously; Set unlocking cipher, unlock staff's fingerprint, name and phone; Be kept at initialization information in the database of monitoring center software as attribute information; Under different environment, adopt the different ciphers form can form the multiple mode of unblanking, strengthened its practicality; No matter which kind of mode of above-mentioned three kinds of modes is used at the wireless terminal of unblanking; When needs are unblanked; Must couple together wireless interface of unblanking terminal interface and the interior device of lock; The wireless terminal of unblanking verifies at first whether user's input information is consistent with the authentication information of lock stored, after authentication is passed through, is that device provides unblank required power supply and control signal in the lock by the wireless terminal of unblanking.
Say that further said step (B) may further comprise the steps:
(B1) operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body, the wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking, and through the display screen and the keyboard at the wireless terminal of unblanking, ID number of locking of input bin, wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link;
(B2) after remote monitoring center receives the request unblanked, according to ID number of the bin lock, send the information of unblanking, this information shows at the display screen at the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B3) operating personnel import corresponding authentication information according to the information of unblanking, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is passed to remote monitoring center with authentication information and carries out authentication;
(B4) if the remote monitoring center authorization information is passed through, then in the lock of bin, install and send unlock instruction,, then send authorization prompt information to the wireless terminal of unblanking if the remote monitoring center authorization information is not passed through through the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B5) in the lock after the device energising, device receives the unlock instruction at the wireless terminal of unblanking and this instruction is verified in the lock, if the checking result then carries out unlocking action for being, if verify that the result is non-, does not then carry out unlocking action.
Based on different environments for use, use the different modes of unblanking to unblank, remote monitoring center can be through the mode and the wireless terminal communication of unblanking of radio communication; Also can carry out transfer of data through control and communication interface and the wireless terminal of unblanking; Have only the unlock instruction when remote monitoring center, operating personnel's authentication information all to be input to when installing in the lock, a device just can be opened lockset in the institute, so; With respect to traditional mode of unblanking; Solve the powerup issue of non-transformer bin telemanagement, can eliminate the original artificial mechanical unlock mode that relies on fully simultaneously, improved the management security of non-transformer bin; Reduce the human cost of management, improve the convenience of plant maintenance in the bin; With gate control system with safeguard that worker's dullness degree system merges, the management cost of the operation maintenance of reduction non-transformer bin.
Be applicable to system for carrying out said process, comprise:
A remote monitoring center is used for receiving the signal that send at the wireless terminal of unblanking in real time, analyzes the state of lock body, and sends signal and instruction to the corresponding wireless terminal of unblanking of lock body that needs are safeguarded;
At least one the is wireless terminal of unblanking, the charging modes electric power storage is adopted at the wireless terminal of unblanking, for device in locking provides power supply, signal of communication, each is wireless unblank terminal and the lock of one or more bins interior install corresponding;
With install in the lock of the wireless terminal coupling of unblanking; Device is positioned at the bin lock body in the lock; Be no power consumption state, device calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives on the wireless terminal of unblanking, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard in the lock, judges whether to meet the condition of unblanking; If meet then carry out unlocking action, otherwise do not carry out unlocking action.
Passive bin lock is defaulted as closed condition at ordinary times, is designed to long-term closed condition to lock exactly, does not need power supply; During equipment in needs are safeguarded bin, the maintainer is being with the wireless terminal of unblanking, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is connected on the passive relative lockset; The maintainer sends the request command of unblanking through the terminal of unblanking; After the maintenance of remote monitoring center is sent and is received the request unblanked on single platform, through modes such as phone confirmation, password confirming or fingerprint identifications, after process is confirmed to pass through; Safeguard and send single platform to send the authorized order of unblanking; This instruction is transferred to instruction on the wireless terminal of unblanking through wireless CDMA1X/GPRS data channel, and the wireless terminal of unblanking sends to unlock instruction on the lockset of rack through control and communication interface; The power supply of also unblank motor or motor being provided for the rack lockset through control and communication interface is simultaneously opened cabinet door lock through the action of CD-ROM drive motor or motor.After attended operation is accomplished, take off the wireless terminal of unblanking, press the buckle of lock core, through the contained spring device of lockset, lockset is accomplished closing motion, shuts the cabinet door of passive bin automatically.
Device comprises control and communication interface, switch lock device and information-processing circuit in the described lock; Wherein control and communication interface receive the power supply and the signal of communication of outside input; And general's power supply wherein is respectively information-processing circuit and the switch lock device is supplied power, and information-processing circuit receiving communication signal, information-processing circuit carry out analysis and judgement to the signal of communication that receives; If it is eligible then send fill order to the switch lock device; The switch lock device is carried out the signal of communication receive, if ineligible then do not send fill order to the switch lock device, the switch lock device is not carried out the signal of communication of receiving.
Described switch lock device adopts low voltage DC motor to drive the lock core completion and unblanks; Motor is automatically locked after turning to the position of limit switch, and the gate inhibition opens, when needs are closed the gate inhibition; Press the buckle of locking, accomplish through the elastic band movable lock core return of spring and close lock; Said information-processing circuit adopts single-chip microcomputer to add the Peripheral storage chip and accomplishes.The interior device of lock is increased lock control circuit for original traditional cabinet lock and is formed; Control circuit is through control and communication interface power supply input, and the control motor is accomplished unlocking action; Cabinet lock profile does not change, and just increases control and communication interface input adapter in the outside of cabinet lock.
The said wireless terminal of unblanking comprises processor; On processor, be connected with fingerprint capturer, display screen and keyboard, wireless communication module and control and communication interface; Also be included as the battery or the power supply of above-mentioned parts power supply; Wherein wireless communication module is communicated by letter with remote monitoring center, and the instruction of receiving remote Surveillance center also transfers to processor perhaps sends data from processor to remote monitoring center, and display screen and keyboard are as the dialogue platform at operating personnel and the wireless terminal of unblanking; Fingerprint capturer is used for fingerprint collecting; Processor calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard, and converts result of calculation to signal of communication and control signal, is outwards sent by control and communication interface together with power supply.
Processor is with any one realization among ARM, single-chip microcomputer, the DSP, and wireless communication module is any among 2G, 3G, 4G, the WLAN, and control and communication interface are any one in USB, RS232, the RS485 interface.
The wireless terminal of unblanking is a handheld device; When the field maintemance personnel need open cross-connecting box; On the control of the wireless terminal of unblanking being received handing-over bin lock and the communication interface, remote monitoring center passes through remote CDMA 1X/GPRS passage, and the unlock instruction of remote monitoring center is sent on the control circuit; Control circuit is beaten cabinet lock, accomplishes the process of opening cross-connecting box.The wireless terminal inner of unblanking has high capacity cell, can repeat at most to unblank repeatedly, and the wireless terminal of unblanking links to each other with communication interface through control with the cabinet lock; Handing-over bin lock does not just need power supply at ordinary times; When needs were unblanked, the process of unblanking was accomplished in the control of unlocking controller and communication interface power supply.Can also receive obstacle on the wireless terminal of unblanking and declare, it is single to receive the maintenance schedule worker, and the content that obstacle is safeguarded is filled in, and accomplishes obstacle and safeguards that the online submission worker in back is single, accomplishes the feedback that obstacle is safeguarded, forms and safeguards the close loop maneuver of sending single system.
The wireless terminal of unblanking has following characteristics: more than 1 rack, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is unified, is convenient to management; 2 each rack unlocking cipher are unique, and reproducible is not safe; 3 no keys are lost risk, only can't unblank with the wireless terminal of unblanking, and remote monitoring center to send unlock instruction or write in advance to unblank to allow instruction; 4 do not change traditional mechanical lock contour structures situation directly replace; 5 is easy for installation, uses simple; 6 power supplys are external, and cabinet is locked the standby zero-power, are specially adapted to the control of unblanking of this passive casing of cross-connecting box; 7 controls are communicated by letter and power supply with communication interface, patch conveniently.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment did, all falls within protection scope of the present invention on every foundation technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(A) set up long distance control system: be provided with remote monitoring center in the long distance control system, be installed in device and the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock in the bin lock body; Wherein dispose device in the lock in each bin; The mode of unblanking of in remote monitoring center is set the lock of each bin, installing; Each is wireless unblanks that device is complementary in terminal and the one or more lock; Communicating by letter with remote monitoring center in the wireless terminal of unblanking, is kept at initialization information in the database of remote monitoring center as attribute information;
(B) use long distance control system: inserted in the lock body by the operating personnel terminal of will wirelessly unblanking, the wireless terminal of unblanking is installed in lock and is supplied power, and wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A); Whether remote monitoring center checking input information is correct, if correct, remote monitoring center device in lock sends unlock instruction; After device receives correct unlock instruction in the lock, carry out unlock command; Perhaps remote monitoring center stores unlock instruction into the wireless terminal inner of unblanking through communication; Operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body; The wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking; After the initialization information input information corresponding according to step (A), device is carried out unlock instruction in the lock.
2. described a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method based on claim 1; It is characterized in that: in the said step (A), the mode of unblanking be access to your password unblank, any one or any two kinds combination or three kinds use simultaneously in fingerprint is unblanked, phone is unblanked three kinds of modes; Be device setting operation person and authority thereof in each is locked, and the information of in remote monitoring center storage lock, installing.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on wireless terminal power supply and control gate inhibition management method, it is characterized in that said step (B) may further comprise the steps:
(B1) operating personnel insert the wireless terminal of unblanking in the lock body, the wireless terminal device power supply in lock of unblanking, and through the display screen and the keyboard at the wireless terminal of unblanking, ID number of locking of input bin, wireless terminal and the remote monitoring center of unblanking establishes a communications link;
(B2) after remote monitoring center receives the request unblanked, according to ID number of the bin lock, send the information of unblanking, this information shows at the display screen at the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B3) operating personnel import corresponding authentication information according to the information of unblanking, and the wireless terminal of unblanking is passed to remote monitoring center with authentication information and carries out authentication;
(B4) if the remote monitoring center authorization information is passed through, then in the lock of bin, install and send unlock instruction,, then send authorization prompt information to the wireless terminal of unblanking if the remote monitoring center authorization information is not passed through through the wireless terminal of unblanking;
(B5) in the lock after the device energising, device receives the unlock instruction at the wireless terminal of unblanking and this instruction is verified in the lock, if the checking result then carries out unlocking action for being, if verify that the result is non-, does not then carry out unlocking action.
4. be applicable to system for carrying out said process, it is characterized in that, comprising:
A remote monitoring center is used for receiving the signal that send at the wireless terminal of unblanking in real time, analyzes the state of lock body, and sends signal and instruction to the corresponding wireless terminal of unblanking of lock body that needs are safeguarded;
At least one the is wireless terminal of unblanking, the charging modes electric power storage is adopted at the wireless terminal of unblanking, for device in locking provides power supply, signal of communication, each is wireless unblank terminal and the lock of one or more bins interior install corresponding;
With install in the lock of the wireless terminal coupling of unblanking; Device is positioned at the bin lock body in the lock; Be no power consumption state, device calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives on the wireless terminal of unblanking, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard in the lock, judges whether to meet the condition of unblanking; If meet then carry out unlocking action, otherwise do not carry out unlocking action.
5. system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: device comprises control and communication interface, switch lock device and information-processing circuit in the described lock; Wherein control and communication interface receive the power supply and the signal of communication of outside input; And general's power supply wherein is respectively information-processing circuit and the switch lock device is supplied power, and information-processing circuit receiving communication signal, information-processing circuit carry out analysis and judgement to the signal of communication that receives; If it is eligible then send fill order to the switch lock device; The switch lock device is carried out the signal of communication receive, if ineligible then do not send fill order to the switch lock device, the switch lock device is not carried out the signal of communication of receiving.
6. system according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: described switch lock device adopts low voltage DC motor to drive the lock core completion and unblanks; Motor is automatically locked after turning to the position of limit switch, and the gate inhibition opens, when needs are closed the gate inhibition; Press the buckle of locking, accomplish through the elastic band movable lock core return of spring and close lock; Said information-processing circuit adopts single-chip microcomputer to add the Peripheral storage chip and accomplishes.
7. system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the said wireless terminal of unblanking comprises processor; On processor, be connected with fingerprint capturer, display screen and keyboard, wireless communication module and control and communication interface; Also be included as the battery or the power supply of above-mentioned parts power supply; Wherein wireless communication module is communicated by letter with remote monitoring center, and the instruction of receiving remote Surveillance center also transfers to processor perhaps sends data from processor to remote monitoring center, and display screen and keyboard are as the dialogue platform at operating personnel and the wireless terminal of unblanking; Fingerprint capturer is used for fingerprint collecting; Processor calculates according to the instruction of the remote monitoring center that receives, the fingerprint signal that fingerprint capturer collects, the instruction of perhaps being imported by display screen and keyboard, and converts result of calculation to signal of communication and control signal, is outwards sent by control and communication interface together with power supply.
8. system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said processor is with any one realization among ARM, single-chip microcomputer, the DSP, and wireless communication module is any among 2G, 3G, 4G, the WLAN.
9. system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described control and communication interface are any one in USB, RS232, the RS485 interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100549096A CN102592342A (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100549096A CN102592342A (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system |
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| CN102592342A true CN102592342A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100549096A Pending CN102592342A (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2012-03-05 | Wireless terminal power supply and control-based access control management method and system |
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| CN102903167A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-30 | 广州东软科技有限公司 | Management system for renting and selling houses |
| CN103093531A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 陈志衍 | Lock system controlled by internet |
| CN103871133A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-18 | 苏州美高立电气有限公司 | Intelligent lock system for electric power measurement cabinet |
| CN103985169A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 南京普天通信股份有限公司 | System utilizing handheld terminal and USB interface to lock/unlock door lock and controlling method thereof |
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| CN102903167A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-30 | 广州东软科技有限公司 | Management system for renting and selling houses |
| TWI490399B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | Outdoor telecommunications box comes with power supply unlocking device and method |
| CN103093531A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 陈志衍 | Lock system controlled by internet |
| CN103093531B (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2016-08-17 | 陈志衍 | Utilize the lock system of internet-based control |
| CN105393285A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2016-03-09 | Utc消防和保安美国有限公司 | Electronic lock with selectable power sources |
| CN103871133A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-18 | 苏州美高立电气有限公司 | Intelligent lock system for electric power measurement cabinet |
| CN103985169B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-03-09 | 南京普天通信股份有限公司 | Handheld terminal and USB port is utilized to carry out door lock open and close system and control method |
| CN103985169A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-13 | 南京普天通信股份有限公司 | System utilizing handheld terminal and USB interface to lock/unlock door lock and controlling method thereof |
| CN104157059A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-19 | 深圳市俊武科技有限公司 | Logistics security box system with no-transformer electronic lock |
| CN107004313A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-08-01 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Use the improved access control of portable electron device |
| CN105989647A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 | Unlocking device and unlocking method |
| CN104809791A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 杨恒沣 | Two-dimensional unlocking method and two-dimensional unlocking device |
| CN105006052A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-10-28 | 刘奇 | Access control wristband with positioning function, intelligent access control system and using method thereof |
| CN105405188A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-03-16 | 海星客企业发展（上海）有限公司 | Ultrasonic unlocking device based on WiFi (Wireless Fidelity), ultrasonic unlocking system based on WiFi and control system thereof |
| CN106940907A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-11 | 深圳中兴力维技术有限公司 | access control system and device |
| CN106600799A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-04-26 | 苏州欧特威电子科技有限公司 | Passive intelligent lock based on wireless charging and cipher mutual authentication |
| CN107393080A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳中集电商物流科技有限公司 | The electronic lock and express delivery cabinet system of a kind of express delivery cabinet |
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Application publication date: 20120718 |