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CN102567435A - Integration method of multimedia information source and hyperlink device and electronic device thereof - Google Patents

Integration method of multimedia information source and hyperlink device and electronic device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102567435A
CN102567435A CN2011101030528A CN201110103052A CN102567435A CN 102567435 A CN102567435 A CN 102567435A CN 2011101030528 A CN2011101030528 A CN 2011101030528A CN 201110103052 A CN201110103052 A CN 201110103052A CN 102567435 A CN102567435 A CN 102567435A
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hyperlink
content
multimedia file
multimedia
network address
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庄雅淇
柯杰斌
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Acer Inc
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Abstract

一种多媒体信息源的整合方法及其超链接产生装置与电子装置。在接收多媒体文件之后,依据超链接数据库,在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串。而且,依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容。而在播放多媒体文件时,显示超链接内容。

Figure 201110103052

A method for integrating multimedia information sources and its hyperlink generating device and electronic device. After receiving the multimedia file, search for keyword strings in the text content of the multimedia file according to the hyperlink database. Moreover, hyperlink content is generated based on the URL corresponding to the keyword string. When playing multimedia files, hyperlink content is displayed.

Figure 201110103052

Description

多媒体信息源的整合方法及其超链接装置与电子装置Integration method of multimedia information source and its hyperlink device and electronic device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种多媒体文件的播放机制,特别是涉及一种自动化超链接的多媒体信息源的整合方法及其超链接产生装置与电子装置。  The invention relates to a playback mechanism of multimedia files, in particular to a method for integrating multimedia information sources of automatic hyperlinks, a hyperlink generating device and an electronic device. the

背景技术 Background technique

随着科技的进步,连网电视(Internet-enabled TV)可说是电视产业的重大改革之一。开放平台模式让连网电视硬件朝向更多元化发展,未来除电视机外,机顶盒(Set-Top Box,STB)、蓝光播放器都可以成为连网电视的硬件工具。  With the advancement of technology, Internet-enabled TV can be said to be one of the major reforms in the TV industry. The open platform model makes the connected TV hardware more diversified. In the future, in addition to TVs, set-top boxes (Set-Top Box, STB) and Blu-ray players can become hardware tools for connected TVs. the

目前而言,连网电视在于可输入文字以及即时上网。而在目前的操作模式上,连网电视是利用各式遥控器来进行操控,于特定网站页面,利用屏幕键盘输入文字,极其不便,并且无法达到画面同步,更无法达到立即得到答案的需求。  For now, connected TVs are all about text input and instant Internet access. In the current operation mode, Internet-connected TVs are controlled by various remote controls. On a specific website page, it is extremely inconvenient to use the on-screen keyboard to input text, and it is impossible to achieve screen synchronization, and it is impossible to meet the demand for immediate answers. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种电子装置,可提升快速链接网站的途径。  The invention provides an electronic device, which can improve the way of quickly linking websites. the

本发明提供一种超链接产生装置,可于多媒体信息源中加入超链接内容。  The invention provides a hyperlink generating device, which can add hyperlink content to multimedia information sources. the

本发明提供一种多媒体信息源的整合方法,可在播放多媒体文件的同时显示超链接内容。  The invention provides a method for integrating multimedia information sources, which can display hyperlink content while playing multimedia files. the

本发明提出一种多媒体信息源的整合方法。在本方法中,接收多媒体文件,并且依据超链接数据库,在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串。而且,依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容。在播放多媒体文件时,显示超链接内容。  The invention proposes a method for integrating multimedia information sources. In the method, the multimedia file is received, and the keyword string is searched in the text content of the multimedia file according to the hyperlink database. Moreover, hyperlink content is generated according to the URL corresponding to the keyword string. When playing a multimedia file, display the hyperlink content. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述在接收多媒体文件之后,可分析多媒体文 件的语音数据、文字数据以及帧数据其中之一或其组合,藉以获得文字内容。  In an embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the multimedia file, one or a combination of the audio data, text data, and frame data of the multimedia file can be analyzed to obtain the text content. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容的步骤中,可将关键字字串与网址相关联,或者将此网址与其对应的图标(icon)相关联。  In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above-mentioned step of generating hyperlink content based on the URL corresponding to the keyword string, the keyword string can be associated with the URL, or the URL can be associated with its corresponding icon (icon) . the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述在依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容之后,可将此超链接内容记录至一超链接清单中。  In an embodiment of the present invention, after the hyperlink content is generated according to the URL corresponding to the keyword string, the hyperlink content can be recorded in a hyperlink list. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述在播放多媒体文件时显示超链接内容之后,当超链接内容被选取时,链接至对应的网址并显示此网址对应的网页。例如,将多媒体文件与网页进行子母画面显示或是并列显示于同一显示单元,亦可显示于不同的显示单元中。  In an embodiment of the present invention, after the hyperlink content is displayed when the multimedia file is played, when the hyperlink content is selected, a link is made to a corresponding website and a web page corresponding to the website is displayed. For example, the multimedia file and the web page can be displayed in picture-in-picture or side by side on the same display unit, or can be displayed on different display units. the

本发明还提出一种超链接产生装置,包括内容分类器以及超链接单元。内容分类器用以接收多媒体文件,并且自多媒体文件获得文字内容。而超链接单元则是依据超链接数据库而在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串,并且依据关键字字串对应的网址来产生超链接内容。  The invention also proposes a hyperlink generation device, including a content classifier and a hyperlink unit. The content classifier is used for receiving multimedia files and obtaining text content from the multimedia files. The hyperlink unit searches the text content of the multimedia file for keyword strings according to the hyperlink database, and generates hyperlink content according to the URLs corresponding to the keyword strings. the

本发明亦提出一种电子装置,包括内容分类器、超链接单元以及第一显示单元。其中内容分类器用以接收多媒体文件,并且自多媒体文件获得文字内容。超链接单元用以依据超链接数据库在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串,并且依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容。第一显示单元用以显示多媒体文件与超链接内容。  The invention also proposes an electronic device including a content classifier, a hyperlink unit and a first display unit. The content classifier is used for receiving multimedia files and obtaining text content from the multimedia files. The hyperlink unit is used for searching keyword strings in the text content of the multimedia file according to the hyperlink database, and generating hyperlink content according to URLs corresponding to the keyword strings. The first display unit is used for displaying multimedia files and hyperlink content. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述第一显示单元会显示一使用者界面,以在使用者界面中播放多媒体文件与超链接内容。并且,在超链接内容被选取时,将多媒体文件与网址对应的网页进行子母画面显示或是并列显示于使用者界面中。另外,电子装置还可包括第二显示单元,且第二显示单元亦可显示一使用者界面。而在第二显示单元的使用者界面中会与第一显示单元同步显示或延伸显示多媒体文件与超链接内容,以与第一显示单元互动。在此,第一显示单元例如为电视、计算机、投影机或手机,第二显示单元例如为平板计算机、手机或是具有屏幕的摇控器。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first display unit displays a user interface for playing multimedia files and hyperlink content in the user interface. Moreover, when the hyperlink content is selected, the multimedia file and the web page corresponding to the URL are displayed in picture-in-picture or displayed side by side in the user interface. In addition, the electronic device may further include a second display unit, and the second display unit may also display a user interface. In the user interface of the second display unit, multimedia files and hyperlink contents are displayed synchronously with the first display unit or extended to interact with the first display unit. Here, the first display unit is, for example, a television, a computer, a projector, or a mobile phone, and the second display unit is, for example, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, or a remote controller with a screen. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述电子装置还包括超链接数据库,其包括多个预设关键字字串与各预设关键字字串所对应的预设网址。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a hyperlink database, which includes a plurality of preset keyword strings and preset URLs corresponding to each preset keyword string. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述内容分类器分析多媒体文件是否具有文字数据,若多媒体文件具有文字数据,则取出文字数据中的文字内容,若多媒 体文件不具有文字数据,则分析多媒体文件的语音数据或帧数据,以获得文字内容。  In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned content classifier analyzes whether the multimedia file has text data, if the multimedia file has text data, then takes out the text content in the text data, if the multimedia file does not have text data, then analyzes the multimedia file Speech data or frame data of a file to obtain text content. the

在本发明的一实施例中,上述电子装置还包括储存单元,以在储存单元中存放用来记录超链接内容的超链接清单。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a storage unit for storing a hyperlink list for recording hyperlink content in the storage unit. the

基于上述,本发明可于多媒体文件的文字内容中产生超链接内容,并在多媒体文件播放的同时显示此超链接内容。据此可供使用者即时链接至对应的网址。  Based on the above, the present invention can generate hyperlink content in the text content of the multimedia file, and display the hyperlink content while playing the multimedia file. Accordingly, the user can link to the corresponding website in real time. the

为使本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并结合附图详细说明如下。  In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1A及图1B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的电子装置的方块图。  1A and 1B are block diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

图2A~图2C是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的事件信息表格内容的示意图。  2A to 2C are schematic diagrams illustrating contents of an event information table according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

图3是依照本发明另一实施例所绘示的电子装置的方块图。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. the

图4是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的多媒体信息源的整合方法流程图。  FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for integrating multimedia information sources according to an embodiment of the invention. the

图5A~图5B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的播放多媒体文件的显示画面的示意图。  5A-5B are schematic diagrams of display screens for playing multimedia files according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

图5C~图5D是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的超链接清单的示意图。  5C-5D are schematic diagrams of a hyperlink list according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

图6是依据本发明一实施例所绘示的电子节目表单的示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic program guide according to an embodiment of the invention. the

图7A是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的子母画面显示的示意图。  FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a picture-in-picture display according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

图7B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的并列显示的示意图。  FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of parallel display according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

附图符号说明  Description of reference symbols

100:电子装置  100: electronic device

110:超链接产生装置  110: hyperlink generating device

120:内容分类器  120: Content Classifier

130:超链接单元  130: Hyperlink unit

140:显示单元  140: display unit

150、220:超链接数据库  150, 220: hyperlink database

160:储存单元  160: storage unit

201~209:区块  201~209: block

310:因特网  310: Internet

500:使用者界面  500: User Interface

510:多媒体文件画面  510: Multimedia file screen

520:文字内容  520: text content

521、523:超链接内容  521, 523: hyperlink content

530:超链接清单  530: List of hyperlinks

531、532、533、611、612、613:链接  531, 532, 533, 611, 612, 613: link

540:网页画面  540: Web page screen

541:时间字段  541: time field

543:说明字段  543: Description field

S405~S420:本发明一实施例的多媒体信息源的整合方法各步骤  S405-S420: each step of the method for integrating multimedia information sources according to an embodiment of the present invention

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1A及图1B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的电子装置的方块图。请参照图1A,电子装置100包括超链接产生装置110与显示单元140。上述超链接产生装置110包括内容分类器120与超链接单元130。  1A and 1B are block diagrams of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1A , the electronic device 100 includes a hyperlink generating device 110 and a display unit 140 . The hyperlink generation device 110 includes a content classifier 120 and a hyperlink unit 130 . the

内容分类器120用来接收多媒体文件,并且自多媒体文件来获得文字内容。在本实施例中,输入端涵盖任何可具有文字内容的多媒体信息源,包括多媒体(Multimedia)文件、网络影片、模拟电视(Analog Television,ATV)、数字电视(Digital Television,DTV)串流、个人录影机(Personal Video Recorder,PVR)、电子节目表单(Electronic Program Guide,EPG)、字幕(Subtitle)数据、音乐曲名、移动下载的音乐歌词等等,可经由内容分类器120而自这些多媒体信息源中撷取文字内容。例如,若电子装置100所接收的多媒体文件为电视串流,则可利用事件信息表格(Event Information Table,EIT)来撷取文字内容。而若所接收的多媒体文件为网络影片,则可通过可扩展标记语言(Extensible Markup Language,XML)或超文字标记语言(Hypertext Markup Language,HTML)等程序语言来撷取文字内容。  The content classifier 120 is used to receive multimedia files and obtain text content from the multimedia files. In this embodiment, the input terminal covers any multimedia information source that may have text content, including multimedia (Multimedia) files, network movies, analog television (Analog Television, ATV), digital television (Digital Television, DTV) streaming, personal Video recorder (Personal Video Recorder, PVR), Electronic Program Guide (Electronic Program Guide, EPG), subtitle (Subtitle) data, music title, music lyrics downloaded by mobile, etc., can be obtained from these multimedia information sources via the content classifier 120 Extract text content from . For example, if the multimedia file received by the electronic device 100 is a TV stream, an event information table (Event Information Table, EIT) can be used to retrieve the text content. And if the received multimedia file is a network video, then the text content can be extracted by programming languages such as Extensible Markup Language (XML) or Hypertext Markup Language (Hypertext Markup Language, HTML). the

举例来说,上述事件信息表格包括记录节目简介的简短事件描述(short event description)、记录节目类别的内容描述(content description)、描述时区平移时间的时间偏置表(Time Offset Table,TOT);描述格林威治时 间的时间日期表格(Time and Date Table,TDT)、记录频道名称的服务名称(service name)、节目名称(program name)、服务提供者(Service provider)(为节目的广播端服务商)、记录节目所夹带的电视文字广播(teletext)的隐藏字幕(closed caption)...等。其中,电视文字广播是一种讯息传递服务,其包含像是新闻、信息、游戏及其他服务的文字页。  For example, the above-mentioned event information table includes a short event description (short event description) for recording program profiles, a content description (content description) for recording program categories, and a time offset table (Time Offset Table, TOT) describing time zone shifting time; Describe the time and date table (Time and Date Table, TDT) of Greenwich Mean Time, record the service name (service name) of channel name, program name (program name), service provider (Service provider) (for the broadcast end of the program) Service providers), closed captions of teletext included in recorded programs, etc. Among them, teletext is a messaging service that includes text pages such as news, information, games and other services. the

图2A~图2C是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的事件信息表格内容的示意图。图2A为节目表单,区块201用以显示服务提供者所提供的多个频道所对应的频道号码以及频道名称(例如,前方数字为频道号码,后方显示频道名称)。区块203及区块205分别用来显示各频道的节目播放时间以及节目名称。在此,以“频道1”为例,区块203及区块205显示了“频道1”的节目播放时间与节目名称。区块207用以显示目前时间。区块209用来显示被选择的节目名称所对应的节目类别。以节目名称“地区新闻”而言,其节目类别为新闻纪实。图2B为节目简介,以节目名称“地区新闻”而言,其节目简介为“介绍当地运动新闻以及当地趣闻”。图2C为电视文字广播的文字页,于图2C中,使用者可以点选“电话服务”,即会在画面中显示出“电话:123-4567”。  2A to 2C are schematic diagrams illustrating contents of an event information table according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a program list, and the block 201 is used to display the channel numbers and channel names corresponding to multiple channels provided by the service provider (for example, the numbers in front are channel numbers, and the channel names are displayed in the rear). Block 203 and block 205 are respectively used to display the program broadcasting time and program name of each channel. Here, taking "Channel 1" as an example, block 203 and block 205 display the program playing time and program name of "Channel 1". Block 207 is used to display the current time. Block 209 is used to display the program category corresponding to the selected program name. As far as the program name "Regional News" is concerned, its program category is news documentary. FIG. 2B is a program brief introduction. For the program name "Regional News", the program brief introduction is "Introduction of local sports news and local anecdotes". FIG. 2C is a text page of the TV text broadcast. In FIG. 2C , the user can click on "Telephone Service", and "Tel: 123-4567" will be displayed on the screen. the

超链接单元130用以依据内建的超链接数据库或是因特网上所提供的超链接数据库而在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串,并且依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容。藉由超链接单元130来判断文字内容中是否具有可链接的信息源,也就是搜寻文字内容中是否具有超链接数据库内建的预设关键字字串。在此,超链接内容还可结合广告播放方式,例如,与特定网站的提供者合作,藉由将在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找与特定网站相关的关键字字串,而依据特定网站的网址与其关键字字串来产生超链接内容。如此一来,便能够在多媒体文件中加入特定网站的链接,当使用者点击此超链接内容时,便可对特定网站的提供者收取广告费用。  The hyperlink unit 130 is used to search for the keyword string in the text content of the multimedia file according to the built-in hyperlink database or the hyperlink database provided on the Internet, and generate hyperlink content according to the URL corresponding to the keyword string . The hyperlink unit 130 is used to determine whether there is a linkable information source in the text content, that is, whether there is a preset keyword string built into the hyperlink database in the search text content. Here, the hyperlink content can also be combined with the way of advertising, for example, in cooperation with the provider of the specific website, by searching for the keyword string related to the specific website in the text content of the multimedia file, and according to the URL of the specific website Generate hyperlink content with its keyword string. In this way, a link to a specific website can be added to the multimedia file, and when the user clicks on the content of the hyperlink, the provider of the specific website can be charged for advertising. the

另外,超链接单元130除了可将关键字字串与网址相关联,还能够将网址与此网址对应的图标(icon)以及文字相关联,而产生超链接内容,并且还可将超链接内容新增至文字内容中。例如,以电视菜单而言,可将各频道的标章(LOGO)与其频道名称结合,再将此标志加上对应的网址而产生一个超链接内容。  In addition, the hyperlink unit 130 can not only associate the keyword string with the URL, but also associate the URL with the icon (icon) and text corresponding to the URL to generate hyperlink content, and can also renew the hyperlink content. added to the text content. For example, in the case of a TV menu, the logo (LOGO) of each channel can be combined with the channel name, and then the logo can be added with a corresponding URL to generate a hyperlink content. the

显示单元140用以显示多媒体信息源与超链接内容,并且在多媒体文件 播放时显示超链接内容。举例来说,可提供一使用者界面而显示于显示单元140中。于使用者界面中来播放多媒体文件,并在多媒体文件的文字内容中利用加入背景底色、字体颜色更换、字型变形、字级缩放、外框区块圈选、底线标示、动画闪烁、图像提示、位置标记、锚点嵌入、图片显示等方式来显示超链接内容,使得使用者能够便于识别超链接内容与一般文字内容相异之处。  The display unit 140 is used for displaying multimedia information source and hyperlink content, and displaying hyperlink content when the multimedia file is played. For example, a user interface can be provided and displayed on the display unit 140 . Play multimedia files in the user interface, and add background background color, font color replacement, font deformation, word level scaling, frame block selection, bottom line marking, animation flashing, and image in the text content of multimedia files Prompts, location marks, anchor point embedding, picture display, etc. are used to display hyperlink content, so that users can easily identify the difference between hyperlink content and general text content. the

在其他实施例中,电子装置100可设置两个显示单元,其皆具有使用者界面,以在两个显示单元的使用者界面中同步显示或延伸显示多媒体文件与超链接内容。另外,可将其中一个显示单元作为输入界面,将另一个显示单元作为输出界面。而作为输入界面的显示单元例如为平板计算机、手机或是具有屏幕的摇控器;作为输出界面的显示单元则例如为电视、计算机、投影机或手机。  In other embodiments, the electronic device 100 may be provided with two display units, both of which have user interfaces, so as to simultaneously display or extend the multimedia files and hyperlink content on the user interfaces of the two display units. In addition, one of the display units can be used as an input interface, and the other display unit can be used as an output interface. The display unit used as the input interface is, for example, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, or a remote controller with a screen; the display unit used as the output interface is, for example, a TV, a computer, a projector or a mobile phone. the

在本实施例中,电子装置100还可包括超链接数据库150与储存单元160,如在图1B所示。在此,超链接数据库150为内建于超链接产生装置110中。  In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include a hyperlink database 150 and a storage unit 160 , as shown in FIG. 1B . Here, the hyperlink database 150 is built in the hyperlink generating device 110 . the

超链接数据库150中具有多组预设关键字字串及其所对应的预设网址。而一组关键字字串所对应的网址可以为一个或一个以上。另外,亦可以多个关键字字串对应至同一组网址(一个或一个以上的网址)。例如,以音乐家莫札特(Mozart)为例,其预设关键字字串可以是“莫札特”、“阿玛迪斯”、“音乐神童”及“Mozart”等等其中之一或其组合,而对应的预设网址可以包括维基百科中介绍莫札特的页面、线上大英百科(Encyclopedia Britannica)中介绍莫札特的页面等等。  The hyperlink database 150 has multiple sets of preset keyword strings and corresponding preset URLs. There may be one or more URLs corresponding to a group of keyword strings. In addition, multiple keyword strings may also correspond to the same group of URLs (one or more than one URLs). For example, taking the musician Mozart (Mozart) as an example, the default keyword string can be one of "Mozart", "Amadeus", "Music Prodigy" and "Mozart", etc. or A combination thereof, and the corresponding preset URL may include a page introducing Mozart in Wikipedia, a page introducing Mozart in online Encyclopedia Britannica, and the like. the

储存单元160用以储存记录超链接内容的超链接清单。也就是说,当超链接单元130产生超链接内容之后,可将此超链接内容记录至超链接清单中,以便于使用者日后查看之用。据此,即使在多媒体文件未进行播放的时候,也能够直接至超链接清单中来查询所记录的超链接内容。另外,倘若多媒体信息源的来源装置具有录影功能,亦可同时储存超链接内容与录影的相关设定。  The storage unit 160 is used for storing a hyperlink list recording hyperlink content. That is to say, after the hyperlink unit 130 generates the hyperlink content, it can record the hyperlink content into the hyperlink list, so that the user can view it later. Accordingly, even when the multimedia file is not being played, the recorded hyperlink content can be queried directly in the hyperlink list. In addition, if the source device of the multimedia information source has a video recording function, the hyperlink content and related video recording settings can also be stored at the same time. the

另外,在其他实施例中,超链接单元130还可通过因特网连接至线上的超链接数据库来进行搜寻比对。以下再举一例来说明。图3是依照本发明另一实施例所绘示的电子装置的方块图。请参照图3,电子装置100的超链接 单元130通过因特网310与线上的超链接数据库320连线,藉以依据此超链接数据库220而在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串。  In addition, in other embodiments, the hyperlink unit 130 can also connect to an online hyperlink database through the Internet to perform search and comparison. Here is another example to illustrate. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 , the hyperlink unit 130 of the electronic device 100 is connected to the online hyperlink database 320 through the Internet 310, so as to search for keyword strings in the text content of the multimedia file according to the hyperlink database 220. the

另外,超链接产生装置110可同时利用内建预设的超链接数据库150(如图1B所示)与网络提供的超链接数据库320。也就是说,超链接产生装置110可先查询内建预设的超链接数据库150中是否具有关键字字串,若无,再自网络提供的超链接数据库320进行查询,藉以判断多媒体文件的文字内容是否包含可链接的信息源,而得到超链接内容,并通过使用者界面预设显示或间接开启,以供使用者能够即时链接(或导入缓冲机制)至对应的网址。  In addition, the hyperlink generating device 110 can simultaneously utilize the built-in preset hyperlink database 150 (as shown in FIG. 1B ) and the hyperlink database 320 provided by the network. That is to say, the hyperlink generating device 110 can first inquire whether there is a keyword string in the built-in preset hyperlink database 150, if not, then inquire from the hyperlink database 320 provided by the network, so as to determine the text of the multimedia file Whether the content contains a linkable information source, and the hyperlink content is obtained, and displayed or indirectly opened through the user interface by default, so that the user can instantly link (or import a buffer mechanism) to the corresponding URL. the

以下结合上述电子装置100来详细说明多媒体信息源的整合方法各步骤。  Each step of the method for integrating multimedia information sources will be described in detail below in conjunction with the above-mentioned electronic device 100 . the

图4是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的多媒体信息源的整合方法流程图。请同时参照图1B及图4,在步骤S405中,内容分类器120接收多媒体文件,藉以依据多媒体文件的来源而利用不同的方式来撷取多媒体文件的文字内容。多媒体文件的来源例如为电视系统的内容提供端、电视硬件本身或是网络服务平台。举例来说,假设多媒体文件为数字电视的多媒体文件,其多媒体文件中会包括一个文字数据。而内容分类器120便可分析此文字数据而获得文字内容。  FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for integrating multimedia information sources according to an embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 1B and FIG. 4 at the same time. In step S405, the content classifier 120 receives the multimedia file, so as to use different methods to extract the text content of the multimedia file according to the source of the multimedia file. The source of the multimedia file is, for example, the content provider of the TV system, the TV hardware itself, or the network service platform. For example, assuming that the multimedia file is a digital TV multimedia file, the multimedia file will include a text data. The content classifier 120 can analyze the text data to obtain the text content. the

另外,在其他实施例中,内容分类器120会分析多媒体文件是否具有文字数据。若多媒体文件具有文字数据,取出文字数据中的文字内容。若多媒体文件不具有文字数据,则可进一步分析多媒体文件的语音数据或帧数据,以获得文字内容。例如,利用语音识别来分析多媒体文件的语音数据。或者,每隔数张帧(Frame),利用影像识别来分析多媒体文件的帧数据中是否包括字幕、跑马灯(Marquee)等文字内容。  In addition, in other embodiments, the content classifier 120 will analyze whether the multimedia file has text data. If the multimedia file has text data, the text content in the text data is taken out. If the multimedia file does not have text data, the audio data or frame data of the multimedia file can be further analyzed to obtain text content. For example, speech recognition is used to analyze speech data of multimedia files. Alternatively, image recognition is used to analyze whether the frame data of the multimedia file includes text content such as subtitles and marquees every few frames. the

除了文字内容之外,还可利用影像识别来分析多媒体文件的帧数据中是否包括频道标章(Channel LOGO)或特定建筑物等图像,藉以依据此图像来取得对应的文字内容。例如,可建立一图象数据库,于图象数据库中设置多个预设图像与各预设图像所对应的预设文字内容。  In addition to text content, image recognition can also be used to analyze whether the frame data of multimedia files includes images such as channel logos (Channel LOGO) or specific buildings, so as to obtain corresponding text content based on the images. For example, an image database can be established, and a plurality of preset images and preset text content corresponding to each preset image can be set in the image database. the

接着,在步骤S410中,超链接单元130会依据超链接数据库150在多媒体文件的文字内容中寻找关键字字串。而在其他实施例中,超链接单元130亦可通过因特网310而连接至线上的超链接数据库320。或者,可同时搜寻内建的超链接数据库150并且连线至因特网310来搜寻线上的超链接数 据库320。  Next, in step S410 , the hyperlink unit 130 searches for a keyword string in the text content of the multimedia file according to the hyperlink database 150 . In other embodiments, the hyperlink unit 130 can also be connected to the online hyperlink database 320 through the Internet 310 . Alternatively, the built-in hyperlink database 150 can be searched simultaneously and the online hyperlink database 320 can be searched by connecting to the Internet 310. the

之后,在步骤S415中,超链接单元130依据关键字字串对应的网址产生超链接内容。例如,在串流媒体档的文字内容中利用加入背景底色、字体颜色更换、字型变形、字级缩放、外框区块圈选、底线标示、动画闪烁、图像提示、位置标记、锚点嵌入、图片显示等方式来显示超链接内容,使得使用者能够便于识别超链接内容与一般文字内容相异之处。而超链接单元130在产生超链接内容之后,还可将超链接内容记录至储存单元160的超链接清单中。  Afterwards, in step S415, the hyperlink unit 130 generates hyperlink content according to the URL corresponding to the keyword string. For example, in the text content of streaming media files, use background color, font color replacement, font deformation, word level scaling, frame block circle selection, underline marking, animation flashing, image prompts, position marks, anchor points Embedding, picture display, etc. to display hyperlink content, so that users can easily identify the difference between hyperlink content and general text content. After the hyperlink unit 130 generates the hyperlink content, it can also record the hyperlink content into the hyperlink list of the storage unit 160 . the

而超链接清单的超链接内容可以依时间轴、节目时段、超链接分布位置、画面位置、声音对白、动作旁白、关键字字串的字首等来进行排序。另外,网址的链接可分成图片链接、影片链接、入口网站、官方网站、语义网站、新闻、地图、网络广告、关键字广告等。  The hyperlink content of the hyperlink list can be sorted according to the time axis, program period, hyperlink distribution position, picture position, voice dialogue, action narration, prefix of keyword string, etc. In addition, URL links can be divided into image links, movie links, portal sites, official sites, semantic sites, news, maps, online ads, keyword ads, etc. the

最后,在步骤S420中,在显示单元140中播放多媒体文件时,显示超链接内容。举例来说,假设多媒体文件具有文字数据,于文字数据中加入超链接内容,以随着多媒体文件的播放而同时显示超链接内容。  Finally, in step S420, when the multimedia file is played on the display unit 140, the hyperlink content is displayed. For example, assuming that the multimedia file has text data, hyperlink content is added to the text data, so that the hyperlink content can be displayed simultaneously with the playback of the multimedia file. the

举例来说,图5A及图5B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的播放多媒体文件的显示画面的示意图。图5C及图5D是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的超链接清单的示意图。  For example, FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B are schematic diagrams of display screens for playing multimedia files according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5C and FIG. 5D are schematic diagrams illustrating a list of hyperlinks according to an embodiment of the present invention. the

在图5A中,使用者界面500显示多媒体文件画面510(用以显示多媒体文件)以及文字内容520。在文字内容520中包括两个超链接内容,即超链接内容521与523。多媒体文件画面510与文字内容520在此为不重迭,而在其他实施例中亦可为重迭合一,例如多媒体文件画面510中包括文字内容520。  In FIG. 5A , the user interface 500 displays a multimedia file screen 510 (for displaying multimedia files) and text content 520 . The text content 520 includes two hyperlink contents, ie hyperlink contents 521 and 523 . The multimedia file screen 510 and the text content 520 are not overlapped here, but in other embodiments, they can also be overlapped and integrated. For example, the multimedia file screen 510 includes the text content 520 . the

由于文字数据会随多媒体文件的节奏,而有快慢之分。假设当文字数据快速显示,使用者来不及观看识别信息源是否可进行超链接,便会错失可超链接的关键字字串。因此,可设置一触发机制来开启储存单元160中的超链接清单。在图5B中,可于使用者界面500中开启超链接清单530。在超链接清单530中记录了各个关键字字串所对应的超链接内容,使用者只要选取其中一个超链接内容,便可连接至此超链接内容对应的网址。  Because the text data will follow the rhythm of the multimedia file, and there are speeds. Assuming that when the text data is displayed quickly, the user has no time to check whether the identified information source can be hyperlinked, and will miss the keyword string that can be hyperlinked. Therefore, a trigger mechanism can be set to open the hyperlink list in the storage unit 160 . In FIG. 5B , the hyperlink list 530 can be opened in the user interface 500 . The hyperlink content corresponding to each keyword string is recorded in the hyperlink list 530 , and the user only needs to select one of the hyperlink contents to be connected to the website corresponding to the hyperlink content. the

另外,倘若关键字字串具有多个对应的网址,则如图5C所示,将关键字字串对应的网址(链接531、链接532及链接533)全部列出来,在此例 如为显示各网址对应的图标(icon)。假设多媒体文件具有电子节目表单,则电子节目表单亦可利用此方法来加入超链接内容。另外,在图5D中,亦可在超链接清单530中加入时间字段541以及说明字段542。时间字段541是用来显示各个超链接内容于多媒体文件中出现的时间。而说明字段543是用来显示被选取的超链接内容(例如“台北101大楼”)的超链接网站分类。图6是依据本发明一实施例所绘示的电子节目表单的示意图。请参照图6,当点选其中一关键字字串时,显示出此关键字字串对应的网址(链接611、链接612及链接613)。  In addition, if the keyword string has multiple corresponding URLs, as shown in Figure 5C, all the URLs (link 531, link 532, and link 533) corresponding to the keyword string are listed. The icon (icon) corresponding to the URL. Assuming that the multimedia file has an electronic program guide, the electronic program guide can also use this method to add hyperlink content. In addition, in FIG. 5D , a time field 541 and a description field 542 can also be added to the hyperlink list 530 . The time field 541 is used to display the time when each hyperlink content appears in the multimedia file. And the description field 543 is used to display the hyperlink website category of the selected hyperlink content (for example, "Taipei 101 building"). FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic program guide according to an embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 6 , when one of the keyword strings is clicked, the URL (link 611 , link 612 and link 613 ) corresponding to the keyword string is displayed. the

当超链接内容被选取时,链接至对应的网址并显示此网址对应的网页。此时,可将多媒体文件与网页进行子母画面显示或是并列显示。举例来说,图7A是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的子母画面显示的示意图。图7B是依照本发明一实施例所绘示的并列显示的示意图。请参照图7A及图7B,在本实施例中以超链接内容521被点选为例。超链接内容521对应至网页画面540(用以显示一网页)。  When the hyperlink content is selected, link to the corresponding URL and display the webpage corresponding to the URL. At this point, the multimedia file and the webpage can be displayed in a picture-in-picture manner or displayed side by side. For example, FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a picture-in-picture display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of parallel display according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B , in this embodiment, the hyperlink content 521 is clicked as an example. The hyperlink content 521 corresponds to the web page frame 540 (used to display a web page). the

在图7A中,当超链接内容521被选取时,以子母画面来同时显示多媒体文件画面510及网页画面540。而在图7B中,当超链接内容521被选取时,以并列显示来同时显示多媒体文件画面510及网页画面540。于实际应用中,可于使用者界面500中提供显示模式来让使用者选择子母画面显示或并列显示。  In FIG. 7A , when the hyperlink content 521 is selected, the multimedia document screen 510 and the web page screen 540 are simultaneously displayed in a picture-in-picture mode. In FIG. 7B , when the hyperlink content 521 is selected, the multimedia file screen 510 and the web page screen 540 are simultaneously displayed in parallel display. In practical applications, a display mode may be provided in the user interface 500 to allow the user to select a picture-in-picture display or a side-by-side display. the

综上所述,本发明分析所接收的多媒体文件而获得文字内容,并且依据内建或网络提供的超链接数据库来判断文字内容中是否包括可链接的信息源,藉以产生超链接内容。如此一来,可供使用者即时链接至对应的网址。另外,在显示单元中提供可识别的使用者界面与分类显示链接,还可适时借助外在输入控制装置(遥控器、键盘、鼠标、手机、计算机...等),藉以选取超链接内容而连接至网址(例如:入口网站、官方网站、语义网站、新闻、地图、网络广告或关键字广告等)。还提供使用者对这些超链接内容进行排序选择,并且链接后可设定子母画面显示或是并列显示等排列组合呈现网页与多媒体文件的画面,方便使用者观看。  To sum up, the present invention analyzes the received multimedia files to obtain text content, and judges whether the text content includes linkable information sources according to the built-in or network hyperlink database, so as to generate hyperlink content. In this way, the user can link to the corresponding URL in real time. In addition, an identifiable user interface and classified display links are provided in the display unit, and external input control devices (remote controller, keyboard, mouse, mobile phone, computer, etc.) Link to URL (for example: portal website, official website, semantic website, news, map, network advertisement or keyword advertisement, etc.). It also allows users to sort and select the content of these hyperlinks, and after linking, it can set picture-in-picture display or side-by-side display to present the images of web pages and multimedia files, which is convenient for users to watch. the

虽然本发明已以实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,本领域的技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的前提下,可作若干的更动与润饰,故本发明的保护范围是以本发明的权利要求为准。  Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection is based on the claims of the present invention. the

Claims (17)

1. the integration method of a multimedia information source comprises:
Receive multimedia file;
According to the hyperlink database, in the word content of this multimedia file, seek the key word word string;
The network address corresponding according to this key word word string produces the hyperlink content; And
When playing this multimedia file, show this hyperlink content.
2. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 1 wherein also comprises after receiving this multimedia files:
Analyze speech data, lteral data and frame data one of them or its combination of this multimedia file, to obtain this literal content.
3. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 1 wherein comprises according to the step that this corresponding network address of this key word word string produces this hyperlink content:
This key word word string is associated with this network address.
4. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 1 wherein comprises according to the step that this corresponding network address of this key word word string produces this hyperlink content:
The icon that this network address is corresponding with this network address is associated.
5. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 1 wherein after this network address corresponding according to this key word word string produces the step of this hyperlink content, also comprises:
Write down this hyperlink content to hyperlink inventory.
6. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 1, wherein when playing this multimedia file, show the step of this hyperlink content after, also comprise:
When this hyperlink content is selected, links to this network address and show the webpage that this network address is corresponding.
7. the integration method of multimedia information source as claimed in claim 6 wherein comprises in the step that shows this webpage that this network address is corresponding:
This multimedia file and this webpage are carried out PIP demonstration or demonstration side by side.
8. hyperlink generation device comprises:
The classifying content device receives multimedia file, and this multimedia file obtains word content certainly; And
The key word word string is sought according to the hyperlink database in the hyperlink unit in the word content of this multimedia file, and produces the hyperlink content according to the corresponding network address of this key word word string.
9. hyperlink generation device as claimed in claim 8; Wherein whether this this multimedia file of classifying content device analysis has lteral data; If this multimedia file has this lteral data, take out this literal content in this lteral data, if this multimedia file does not have this lteral data; Then analyze the speech data or the frame data of this multimedia file, to obtain this literal content from this speech data or this frame data respectively by voice recognition unit or image recognition unit.
10. hyperlink generation device as claimed in claim 8, wherein this hyperlink database is built in this hyperlink generation device in being or is arranged at far-end.
11. an electronic installation comprises:
The classifying content device receives the multimedia file multimedia information source, and this multimedia file multimedia information source obtains word content certainly;
The key word word string is sought according to the hyperlink database in the hyperlink unit in the word content of this multimedia file multimedia information source, and produces the hyperlink content according to the corresponding network address of this key word word string; And
First display unit shows this multimedia file and this hyperlink content.
12. electronic installation as claimed in claim 11; Wherein show a user interface in this first display unit; In this user interface, to play this multimedia file and this hyperlink content; And when this hyperlink content was selected, the webpage that this multimedia file is corresponding with this network address carried out the PIP demonstration or is shown in side by side in this user interface.
13. electronic installation as claimed in claim 12 also comprises:
The hyperlink database, comprise a plurality of preset key word word strings with it pairing a plurality of preset network address.
14. electronic installation as claimed in claim 12; Wherein whether this this multimedia file of classifying content device analysis has lteral data; If this multimedia file has this lteral data, take out this literal content in this lteral data, if this multimedia file does not have this lteral data; Then analyze the speech data or the frame data of this multimedia file, to obtain this literal content.
15. electronic installation as claimed in claim 12 also comprises:
Storage element stores the hyperlink inventory, this hyperlink content of record in this hyperlink inventory.
16. electronic installation as claimed in claim 11 also comprises:
Second display unit has the user interface, in this user interface, to show synchronously with this first display unit or to extend this multimedia file of demonstration and this hyperlink content, with interactive with this first display unit.
17. electronic installation as claimed in claim 16, wherein this second display unit be flat computer, mobile phone and remote controller with screen one of them, this first display unit be TV, computing machine, projector and mobile phone one of them.
CN2011101030528A 2010-12-31 2011-04-25 Integration method of multimedia information source and hyperlink device and electronic device thereof Pending CN102567435A (en)

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