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CN102564009B - Air duct device of refrigerator and refrigerator - Google Patents

Air duct device of refrigerator and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102564009B
CN102564009B CN 201210018685 CN201210018685A CN102564009B CN 102564009 B CN102564009 B CN 102564009B CN 201210018685 CN201210018685 CN 201210018685 CN 201210018685 A CN201210018685 A CN 201210018685A CN 102564009 B CN102564009 B CN 102564009B
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Prior art keywords
air
air duct
refrigerator
duct device
duct
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CN102564009A (en
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李昌勇
黄胜华
方伟
陈俊
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an air duct device of a refrigerator, which comprises an air inlet and a main air duct communicated with the air inlet, wherein at least two secondary air ducts are connected in parallel on the main air duct, and each secondary air duct is provided with an air outlet. The invention has simple structure and easy assembly, and cold air enters from the side surface of the storeroom and is blown out from the middle part of the storeroom, so that the temperature in the storeroom is uniform. The cold air of the air duct device of the refrigerator enters from the air inlet and is directly distributed to the air outlet of each secondary air duct in multiple branches, so that the defects of long air duct, large air resistance and low cooling speed of a serial air duct structure of the U-shaped air duct device are effectively overcome, the working time of a compressor is shortened, and the power consumption is reduced.

Description

冰箱的风道装置及冰箱Air duct device of refrigerator and refrigerator

技术领域: Technical field:

本发明涉及一种冰箱的风道装置,具体涉及一种冷气从储藏室右侧底部进风,中间出风的风道装置,本发明进一步涉及一种嵌设有该风道装置的冰箱。The invention relates to an air duct device for a refrigerator, in particular to an air duct device in which cold air enters from the bottom right side of a storage room and exits in the middle, and further relates to a refrigerator embedded with the air duct device.

背景技术: Background technique:

目前,冰箱中产生的冷气,一般由风扇从蒸发器吸出后分配到各个储藏室。图1所示即为申请号201010121411.8中公开的冰箱的冷藏室中所采用的风道装置1,该风道装置1整体为U型,设置于冷藏室的两侧及顶部,冷气进风方向为串联式进风,冷气从进风口2中进入后,通过出风口3进入冷藏室,这种风道装置的缺点是从储藏室两侧及顶部串联式出风,风道长,风阻大,冷气甚至无法有效到达左侧下端出风口,从而导致冷藏室内部温度不均匀,温差大,冷却速度慢等缺陷,进而增加了压缩机工作时间,耗电量增加。At present, the cold air generated in the refrigerator is generally drawn from the evaporator by a fan and distributed to each storage room. Fig. 1 shows the air duct device 1 used in the refrigerating room of the refrigerator disclosed in the application number 201010121411.8, the air duct device 1 is U-shaped as a whole, and is arranged on both sides and the top of the refrigerating room, and the air inlet direction of the cold air is Series-type air intake, cold air enters from the air inlet 2, and enters the refrigerator through the air outlet 3. The disadvantage of this air duct device is that the air is serially discharged from both sides and the top of the storage room, the air duct is long, the wind resistance is large, and the cold air It even cannot effectively reach the air outlet at the lower left side, resulting in uneven temperature inside the refrigerator compartment, large temperature difference, slow cooling speed and other defects, which in turn increases the working time of the compressor and increases power consumption.

发明内容: Invention content:

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的冰箱的冷藏室内部温度不均匀,温差大等缺陷,提供一种冷气从储藏室右侧底部进入,中间吹出的风道装置,以及包含该风道装置的冰箱。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome defects such as uneven temperature inside the refrigerating chamber of the prior art and large temperature difference, and provide an air duct device in which cold air enters from the bottom on the right side of the storage chamber and blows out in the middle, and contains the air duct device. Refrigerator with channel unit.

本发明解决技术问题采用如下技术方案:The present invention solves technical problem and adopts following technical scheme:

冰箱的风道装置,所述风道装置包括进风口以及与所述进风口连通的主风道,在所述主风道上并联有至少两个次风道,各所述次风道上均设有出风口。The air channel device of the refrigerator, the air channel device includes an air inlet and a main air channel communicated with the air inlet, at least two secondary air channels are connected in parallel on the main air channel, and each of the secondary air channels is provided with air outlet.

本发明的结构特点也在于:Structural features of the present invention also are:

所述风道装置整体构成中空的菜刀形状,所述进风口设于刀柄处,所述主风道沿所述刀柄的轴向设置,所述次风道与所述主风道形成“F”字形,所述出风口设于刀面位置。The air duct device as a whole forms a hollow kitchen knife shape, the air inlet is arranged at the handle of the knife, the main air duct is arranged along the axial direction of the handle of the knife, and the secondary air duct and the main air duct form a " F" shape, the air outlet is located at the position of the knife face.

相邻两个所述次风道之间设置有隔断,所述隔断兼作所述风道装置的加强筋。A partition is provided between two adjacent secondary air ducts, and the partition doubles as a reinforcing rib of the air duct device.

本发明还包含一种冰箱,在冰箱中设有前述的风道装置,并在冰箱的储藏室内胆上设有与所述风道装置适配的凹槽,所述风道装置嵌设在所述凹槽内。The present invention also includes a refrigerator, in which the aforementioned air duct device is provided, and a groove adapted to the air duct device is provided on the storage chamber of the refrigerator, and the air duct device is embedded in the in the groove.

该冰箱的储藏室内设有多层搁物架,所述出风口位于任两层搁物架之间。The storage room of the refrigerator is provided with multi-layer shelves, and the air outlet is located between any two layers of shelves.

所述风道装置设于储藏室背板上,风道装置的主风道纵向设置,所述次风道沿主风道的垂直方向向左延伸。The air duct device is arranged on the back panel of the storage room, the main air duct of the air duct device is arranged longitudinally, and the secondary air duct extends leftward along the vertical direction of the main air duct.

所述凹槽的口部设有卡接在冰箱内胆上的风道盖板,在所述风道盖板上还设有与所述风道装置的出风口位置相对应的风孔。The mouth of the groove is provided with an air duct cover plate clamped on the refrigerator liner, and an air hole corresponding to the position of the air outlet of the air duct device is also provided on the air duct cover plate.

所述储藏室为冷藏室、冷冻室或变温室。The storage room is a refrigerator room, a freezer room or a temperature-changing room.

与已有技术相比,本发明的有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:

本发明结构简单,组装容易,冷气从储藏室侧面进入,中间吹出,使得储藏室内部温度均匀。本发明冰箱的风道装置的冷气从进风口进入,直接多支流分配到各个次风道的出风口,有效克服了“U”型风道装置串联式风道结构风道长、风阻大、冷却速度慢的缺点,从而减少了压缩机工作时间,耗电量降低。The invention has a simple structure and is easy to assemble. The cold air enters from the side of the storage room and blows out from the middle, so that the temperature inside the storage room is uniform. The cold air of the air duct device of the refrigerator of the present invention enters from the air inlet, and is directly distributed to the air outlets of each secondary air duct by multiple branches, which effectively overcomes the long air duct, large wind resistance and cooling effect of the "U" type air duct device series air duct structure. The disadvantage of slow speed reduces the working time of the compressor and reduces the power consumption.

本发明嵌于冰箱储藏室的内胆上,不占用储藏室的空间,增加了储藏室的容积。The invention is embedded in the inner container of the storage room of the refrigerator, does not occupy the space of the storage room, and increases the volume of the storage room.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为现有技术中冰箱的风道装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air duct device of a refrigerator in the prior art.

图2为本发明风道装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the air duct device of the present invention.

图3为图2的A-A线剖面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 2 .

图4为设有本发明风道装置的冰箱储藏室的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a storage room of a refrigerator provided with an air duct device of the present invention.

图中标号:1风道装置,2进风口,3出风口,4主风道,5次风道,6隔断,7凹槽,8搁物架,9风道盖板。Numbers in the figure: 1 air duct device, 2 air inlet, 3 air outlet, 4 main air duct, 5 secondary air duct, 6 partition, 7 groove, 8 shelf, 9 air duct cover.

以下通过具体实施方式,并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

实施例:结合图2、3,本实施例的冰箱风道装置,其包括进风口2以及与进风口2连通的主风道4,在主风道4上并联有两至四个次风道5,各次风道5上均设有出风口3。Embodiment: With reference to Figures 2 and 3, the refrigerator air duct device of this embodiment includes an air inlet 2 and a main air duct 4 communicating with the air inlet 2, and two to four secondary air ducts are connected in parallel on the main air duct 4 5. Air outlets 3 are provided on each air duct 5 .

图2所示,该风道装置整体构成中空的菜刀形状,进风口2设于刀柄处,主风道4沿刀柄的轴向设置,次风道5与主风道4形成“F”字形,出风口3设于刀面位置。As shown in Figure 2, the air duct device as a whole forms a hollow kitchen knife shape, the air inlet 2 is arranged at the handle of the knife, the main air duct 4 is arranged along the axial direction of the knife handle, and the secondary air duct 5 forms an "F" with the main air duct 4 font, the air outlet 3 is located at the position of the knife face.

图3所示,相邻两个次风道之间设置有隔断6,该隔断兼作风道装置的加强筋。As shown in Fig. 3, a partition 6 is provided between two adjacent secondary air ducts, and the partition doubles as a reinforcing rib of the air duct device.

图4所示,冰箱中的储藏室,该储藏室为冷藏室、冷冻室或变温室,其内胆上设有与风道装置适配的凹槽7,风道装置嵌设在凹槽7内。As shown in Figure 4, the storage room in the refrigerator is a refrigerator room, a freezer room or a temperature-changing room, and the inner tank is provided with a groove 7 adapted to the air duct device, and the air duct device is embedded in the groove 7 Inside.

参见图4,在冰箱储藏室内设有多层搁物架8,出风口3位于任两层搁物架之间。具体设置中风道装置设于储藏室背板上,风道装置的主风道4纵向设置,次风道5沿主风道的垂直方向向左延伸。Referring to Fig. 4, a multi-layer shelf 8 is arranged in the storage room of the refrigerator, and the air outlet 3 is located between any two layers of the shelf. Specifically, the air duct device is arranged on the backboard of the storage room, the main air duct 4 of the air duct device is arranged vertically, and the secondary air duct 5 extends leftward along the vertical direction of the main air duct.

为了使储藏室内更加美观,不显露风道装置,在凹槽的口部设有卡接在冰箱内胆上的风道盖板9,并在风道盖板9上还设有与风道装置的出风口位置相对应的风孔。In order to make the storage room more beautiful without revealing the air duct device, an air duct cover plate 9 snapped on the refrigerator liner is provided at the mouth of the groove, and an air duct cover plate 9 is also provided with an air duct device. The air outlet position corresponds to the air hole.

冰箱中的冷气从产生到进入该风道装置之前的过程为本领域的公知常识,在此不做赘述。The process of the cold air in the refrigerator from being generated to entering the air duct device is common knowledge in the art, and will not be repeated here.

以上所述虽然解说了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,本发明的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本发明的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本发明的保护范围。Although the above descriptions illustrate specific implementations of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the air-duct apparatus of refrigerator, it is characterized in that, described air-duct apparatus comprises air inlet (2) and the main air duct (4) that is communicated with described air inlet (2), is parallel with air channel (5) on described main air duct (4) at least two times, is equipped with air outlet (3) on each described air channel (5);
The whole kitchen knife shape that consists of hollow of described air-duct apparatus, described air inlet (2) is located at the handle of a knife place, described main air duct (4) is along the axial setting of described handle of a knife, and described air channel (5) forms " F " font with described main air duct (4), and described air outlet (3) is located at the knife face position.
2. the air-duct apparatus of refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with partition (6) between adjacent two described air channels, and described partition doubles as the reinforcement of described air-duct apparatus.
CN 201210018685 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Air duct device of refrigerator and refrigerator Active CN102564009B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201310282915.1A Division CN103322748B (en) 2012-01-20 2012-01-20 Refrigerator

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CN103115465B (en) * 2013-03-13 2015-05-20 合肥美菱股份有限公司 Integrated type air duct system of refrigerator
CN103245158B (en) * 2013-05-21 2016-01-13 合肥华凌股份有限公司 For wind cooling refrigerator ajutage and there is its wind cooling refrigerator
CN106642934B (en) * 2016-12-15 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Windshield retainer, split air supply device and refrigerator
CN107036369A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-11 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator supply air system and wind cooling refrigerator
CN109282556B (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-12-11 湖北美的电冰箱有限公司 Air-cooled refrigerator

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CN106168426A (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-11-30 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Branch air-supply arrangement and there is the refrigerator of this branch air-supply arrangement

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Address after: 230601 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

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