CN102542220B - Information acquisition system and information collecting method - Google Patents
Information acquisition system and information collecting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102542220B CN102542220B CN201010620108.2A CN201010620108A CN102542220B CN 102542220 B CN102542220 B CN 102542220B CN 201010620108 A CN201010620108 A CN 201010620108A CN 102542220 B CN102542220 B CN 102542220B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of information acquisition system, including electronic mark, described electronic mark comprises identity identification information individual associated by it；Intellective IC card group, described intellective IC card group is made up of multiple intellective IC cards, comprises characteristic information in each intellective IC card；Intelligent reader, described intelligent reader can read the characteristic information of at least one intellective IC card in the identity identification information of described electronic mark and described intellective IC card group, and is associated with the characteristic information of intellective IC card by the identity identification information of the electronic mark read；And computer, described computer can carry out data transmission with the communication connection of described intelligent reader, thus the described identity identification information being associated and described characteristic information are transmitted and stored in described computer.The present invention has the beneficial effect that collecting efficiency is high, error rate is few, simple to operate.Present invention also offers a kind of information collecting method using this acquisition system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of system and method to animals and plants information, especially raise in pasture
The system and method that the domestic animal relevant information supported is acquired.
Background technology
In order to pasture effectively being managed and being easy to inspection and quarantine, widely used currently for domestic animal individuality
Bioelectronics mark.I.e. every domestic animal, all with a special electronic mark, wherein stores this domestic animal
The various relevant informations that poultry is individual.The relevant information of storage in these electronic marks, can be by special knowledge
Read device to read, and these information are input in computer, thus reach from raising to the overall process that circulates
Supervision and the tracking of information of life cycle.
It addition, in feeding process, pasture to carry out various information gathering to every domestic animal individuality, mainly wraps
Included raising, various information during quarantine examination etc., such as, the sign of domestic animal, disease information,
The vaccine information injected and turn group's information etc..In these information computer to be inputted relevant to domestic animal
Connection.
Traditional information gathering mode is that hand-kept adds computer input.The letter that will collect the most at the scene
Breath hand-kept in paper, then by collection in worksite to data return to office after the most one by one be input to meter
Calculate in machine management system.This mode has the disadvantage that: first, and the requirement to the keeper in pasture is compared
Height, should possess certain computer literacy, it is also necessary to understands and is operable to computer management system,
This work can be completed.Secondly, all of collection under keeper must carry out manual clerking at the scene
Data, then unify to be input in system, both causing repeated work, the most easily made mistakes, work efficiency is the lowest.
The management system for field data deficiency situation even without dynamic data is formed in practical work.
Summary of the invention
To this end, needed for the technical problem to be solved is to provide one to gather the most efficiently
Data, make error rate the lowest simultaneously, and the culture base of user is required relatively low information gathering system
System and information collecting method.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of information acquisition system, including: electronic mark, described electronics
Mark comprises identity identification information individual associated by it；Intellective IC card group, described intellective IC card group is by many
Open intellective IC card composition, each intellective IC card comprises characteristic information；Intelligent reader, described intelligence is known
Read device and can read at least one intelligence in the identity identification information of described electronic mark and described intellective IC card group
Can the characteristic information of IC-card, and by the identity identification information of electronic mark read and intellective IC card
Characteristic information is associated；And computer, described computer can tap into described intelligent reader communication link
Row data are transmitted, thus the described identity identification information being associated and described characteristic information are transmitted and stored
In described computer.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of information collecting method, including: by electronic mark and individual phase
Association, described electronic mark comprises identity identification information individual associated by it；Read described electronic mark
Identity identification information；Read the customizing messages included in intellective IC card；The described electronics mark that will read
The identity identification information known is associated with the predetermined information of described intellective IC card；The described identity that will be associated
Identification information and described predetermined information transmit and store in computer.
The invention have the advantages that.
1. information gathering person is in gatherer process, it is only necessary to first reads electronic mark, then reads
Corresponding intellective IC card, it is possible to data acquisition works, and is the most disposably input in computer,
Clerking need not be made, substantially increase collecting efficiency.
2. during collected by hand, except meeting occurrence record mistake, it is also possible to send out in input computer
Raw input error.The present invention is because using the intellective IC card group customized in advance, as long as correctly selecting when gathering
Required intellective IC card, then do not have mistake in the reading of data and transmitting procedure, and error rate subtracts significantly
Few.
The most simple to operate, less demanding to the culture base of information gathering person, it is only necessary to information gathering person can grasp
Make intelligent reader.Therefore, even if information gathering person will not input by word, management system is not known about yet, yet
Can data acquisition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the biological information acquisition system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the intelligent academic probation device of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is a kind of information acquisition system, is illustrated in figure 1 an embodiment of biological information acquisition system,
Including electronic mark 1, intellective IC card group 2, intelligent reader 3 and computer 4.
Electronic mark 1, is animal electronic ear tag in the present embodiment, and this electronic mark 1 contains phase therewith
The identity identification information of association individual (such as pig or cattle).
Intellective IC card group 2 is made up of multiple intellective IC cards 20, contains feature letter in every intellective IC card
Breath, such as event information, status information and location information etc..Wherein event information include vaccine information,
Disease information；Status information includes fever, dispirited etc.；Location information includes turning group etc..Generally, every intelligence
Can only comprise a kind of characteristic information in IC-card, the characteristic information between each intellective IC card is mutually different.
If this intellective IC card contains vaccine information, then can be referred to as vaccine card.Vaccine information is permissible
It is live vaccines of hog cholera, pseudo-mad live vaccine, blue ear live vaccine, porcine circovirus parvovirus inactivated vaccine, encephalitis b work
Vaccine, foot-and-mouth disease vaccine, disease of breathing Seedling, transmissible gastroenteritis and virus diarrhea vaccine, streptococcus inactivation
The information of Seedling etc..These vaccine information are separately positioned in different vaccine cards.
If this intellective IC card contains disease information, then can be referred to as disease card.Disease information is permissible
Be generate heat, breathe, suffer from diarrhoea, vomit, anorexia, limping, skin rubefaction, sneeze, arthritis, hemafecia etc..
These disease informations are separately positioned in different disease cards equally.
For the ease of identification, every intellective IC card can be printed with card characteristic type and the numbering of its correspondence,
Such as 0001-live vaccines of hog cholera card, 0100-diarrhoea card etc..Can also print on every intellective IC card
Upper different pattern, accordingly even when the user being illiterate also is able to operate with, is also not easy to make mistakes.
Intelligent reader 3 can read the identity identification information in this electronic mark 1 and intellective IC card group 2
In the characteristic information of each intellective IC card 20.And both can be associated and be stored in intelligent reader 3.
As in figure 2 it is shown, intelligent reader 3 include read head 31, user interface 32, usb data mouth 33,
Wireless (bluetooth) communication interface 34, memorizer 35, power supply 36 and the master control molding being connected with said modules
Block 37.Wherein, read head 31 is in order to complete the recognition of electronic mark and intellective IC card.User interface for
Person carries out operating and show operation information.Memorizer 35 is known for the identity storing the electronic mark 1 of reading
Other information and the characteristic information of intellective IC card.Usb data mouth 33 and wireless (bluetooth) communication interface 34
For being communicatively coupled with computer 4 by intelligent reader 3, transmit data, it would however also be possible to employ other
The communication connection interface of form.Main control module 37 is the operation controlling whole intelligent reader, and completes
The function that electronic identity identification information is associated with intellective IC card characteristic information.
Above-mentioned information acquisition system is used to carry out information gathering process as follows.
All individualities in pasture are the most all respectively provided with electronic mark 1, comprise and this in this electronic mark
The identity identification information that body is associated.First, by intelligent reader 3 near the electronics mark gathering individuality
Know 1, electronic mark 1 is read out, then the identity identification information of this individuality is read in；Then, from intelligence
IC-card group can select intellective IC card to be read, such as live vaccines of hog cholera card, intelligent reader 3 is leaned on
This card nearly reads in its characteristic information；After reading, both are automatically associated by main control module 37 by software, i.e.
Show that this individuality had been injected the information of live vaccines of hog cholera and has been stored in intelligent reader 3.
Then, to next individual information.Equally, first wanted with intelligent reader 3 reading
Gather individual electronic mark 1, the identity identification information of this individuality is read in；Then, then, from intelligence
IC-card group is selected intellective IC card to be read, card of such as quarantining, intelligent reader 3 is read near this card
Enter its characteristic information；After reading, both are automatically associated by main control module 37 by software, i.e. show this
The quarantine information of body has been stored in intelligent reader 3.
Repeat above-mentioned steps, can by all to read individuality identity identification informations and characteristic information by
One is read and stored in memorizer 35.Finally, this intelligent reader 3 is communicated to connect with computer 4
Data are transmitted and store calculating by (such as, by usb data mouth 33 or wireless communication interface 34)
In machine 4, it is further processed for the management system in computer 4.
In the present embodiment, described intelligent reader 3 includes memorizer 35, is used for storing the electronics read
Identity identification information and intellective IC card predetermined information.So can be first to all individualities (such as pig, cattle etc.
Domestic animal) it is read out, after the reading of all individualities to be done, disposably data used are transferred to meter
In calculation machine 4；Or termly (such as every day is before leaving offices, or when reading reaches memory span) by number
According to being transferred in computer 4.
But, in another embodiment, this intelligent reader 3 can not include memorizer 35, but directly
Directly communicating to connect with computer 4, the information data every time read is transferred to computer 4 in real time and deposits
Storage, is capable of the function of the present invention equally.
In the above example, an intellective IC card is taken, i.e. only by a specific letter for each individuality is read-only
Breath is associated with identity identification information.But the present invention is not limited to this, as required, identity can read
After identification information, read two or more multiple intellective IC cards in succession, thus by more customizing messages and body
Part identification information is associated.
Above-described embodiment is to illustrate as a example by animal information collection, and the information acquisition system of the present invention also may be used
To be applied in plant information management.In this case, intellective IC card can include the letter of plant regulatory
Breath, such as, apply fertilizer, water, build etc..
Present invention is equally applicable to other abiotic field, any need some customizing messages of recording individual to become
The occasion changed, may be by the present invention and realizes.
Claims (14)
1. the information collecting method to the domestic animal that pasture is raised, it is characterised in that including:
Being associated with individuality by electronic mark, described electronic mark comprises identity identification information individual associated by it；
Read the identity identification information of described electronic mark；
Reading the characteristic information included in intellective IC card, the characteristic information of described intellective IC card includes: event information,
Status information and/or location information；Characteristic information included in described reading intellective IC card is from by multiple intelligence
The intellective IC card group of IC-card composition can select at least one to be read out, included in each intellective IC card
Characteristic information be different；
The identity identification information of the described electronic mark read is associated with the characteristic information of described intellective IC card；
The described identity identification information being associated and described characteristic information are transmitted and store in computer,
Wherein, utilizing intelligent reader to be read out electronic mark and intellective IC card, described intelligent reader includes:
Read head, for reading the information in described electronic mark and described intellective IC card；
User interface, for operating for user and show operation information；
COM1, is used for communicating to connect described intelligent reader and computer；
Main control module, is connected to control whole intelligent reader with described read head, user interface and COM1 respectively
Operation；And
The power supply that described intelligent reader is powered.
2. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described identity being associated described in: is known
Other information and described characteristic information are while reading or timing transmission is to computer.
3. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the described identity being associated described in: is known
Other information and described characteristic information are stored in described intelligent reader after a read, are then transmitted further to calculate
Machine.
4. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described intelligent reader also includes:
Memorizer, for storing identity identification information and the characteristic information of described intellective IC card of described electronic mark.
5. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in described intelligent reader
Communication module includes usb data mouth and/or wireless communication interface.
6. information collecting method as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described wireless communication interface is bluetooth
Interface.
7. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described event information includes that vaccine is believed
Breath and/or disease information；Described status information includes having a fever and/or dispirited；Described location information includes turning group.
8. information collecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described intellective IC card is printed with for distinguishing
Word, numbering and/or the pattern known.
9. the information acquisition system application in the information collecting method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described information acquisition system includes:
Electronic mark, described electronic mark comprises identity identification information individual associated by it；
Intellective IC card group, described intellective IC card group is made up of multiple intellective IC cards, comprises spy in each intellective IC card
Reference ceases, and the characteristic information of described intellective IC card includes: event information, status information and/or location information；
In described intellective IC card group, the characteristic information of each intellective IC card is different；
Intelligent reader, described intelligent reader can read the identity identification information of described electronic mark and described intelligence
The characteristic information of at least one intellective IC card in IC-card group, and the identification of electronic mark that will be read
Information is associated with the characteristic information of the intellective IC card read；And
Computer, described computer can carry out data transmission with the communication connection of described intelligent reader, thus will be relevant
Described identity identification information and the described characteristic information of connection transmit and store in described computer,
Wherein, described intelligent reader includes:
Read head, for reading the information in described electronic mark and described intellective IC card；
User interface, for operating for user and show operation information；
COM1, is used for communicating to connect described intelligent reader and computer；
Main control module, is connected to control whole intelligent reader with described read head, user interface and COM1 respectively
Operation；And
The power supply that described intelligent reader is powered.
Apply the most as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described intelligent reader also includes: memorizer,
For storing identity identification information and the characteristic information of described intellective IC card of described electronic mark.
11. apply as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the described communication module in described intelligent reader
Including usb data mouth and/or wireless communication interface.
12. apply as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that: described wireless communication interface is blue tooth interface.
13. apply as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: described event information includes vaccine information and disease
Information；Described status information includes that fever is with dispirited；Described location information includes turning group.
14. apply as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: described intellective IC card is printed with the literary composition for identification
Word, numbering and/or pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010620108.2A CN102542220B (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Information acquisition system and information collecting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010620108.2A CN102542220B (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Information acquisition system and information collecting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102542220A CN102542220A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
| CN102542220B true CN102542220B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010620108.2A Active CN102542220B (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2010-12-29 | Information acquisition system and information collecting method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013163775A1 (en) * | 2012-05-02 | 2013-11-07 | 上海生物电子标识有限公司 | Information acquisition system and information acquisition method |
| CN103719017A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-16 | 广西慧云信息技术有限公司 | RFID (radio frequency identification)-based goat breeding information system |
| CN105718972B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2019-01-29 | 卢怀农 | A kind of information intelligent acquisition method |
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| CN1553388A (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-08 | 潘亚敏 | Bank commodities interflow safety managing method |
| CN101373512A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-25 | 索尼株式会社 | Electronic wallet device and method of using electronic value |
| CN201369988Y (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-12-30 | 葛翔 | Farm Wireless Data Acquisition Device |
| CN101919356A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2010-12-22 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | A pig carcass identification and data collection method based on UHF RFID technology |
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2010
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1553388A (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-08 | 潘亚敏 | Bank commodities interflow safety managing method |
| CN101373512A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-02-25 | 索尼株式会社 | Electronic wallet device and method of using electronic value |
| CN201369988Y (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-12-30 | 葛翔 | Farm Wireless Data Acquisition Device |
| CN101919356A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2010-12-22 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | A pig carcass identification and data collection method based on UHF RFID technology |
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| CN102542220A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Address after: 200231 Shanghai Yindu Road No. 398 Applicant after: Shanghai Bio-Tag Co., Ltd. Address before: 200231 Shanghai Yindu Road No. 398 Applicant before: Shanghai Bio-Tag Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20161118 Address after: 200231 Shanghai Yindu Road No. 398 Patentee after: Shanghai Bio-Tag Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shanghai biological data Co., Ltd. Address before: 200231 Shanghai Yindu Road No. 398 Patentee before: Shanghai Bio-Tag Co., Ltd. |