[go: up one dir, main page]

CN102532166A - Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid - Google Patents

Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102532166A
CN102532166A CN201010606399XA CN201010606399A CN102532166A CN 102532166 A CN102532166 A CN 102532166A CN 201010606399X A CN201010606399X A CN 201010606399XA CN 201010606399 A CN201010606399 A CN 201010606399A CN 102532166 A CN102532166 A CN 102532166A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter cake
ceftezole
refining
hplc
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010606399XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐开泉
沈梅和
徐伯林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIUSHOUTANG ORGANISMS-MANUFATURES Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU JIUSHOUTANG ORGANISMS-MANUFATURES Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU JIUSHOUTANG ORGANISMS-MANUFATURES Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU JIUSHOUTANG ORGANISMS-MANUFATURES Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010606399XA priority Critical patent/CN102532166A/en
Publication of CN102532166A publication Critical patent/CN102532166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of refined ceftezole acid. The method comprises the following steps of: a, dissolving a crude product; b, decoloring, filtering and purifying; c, crystallizing and cultivating crystal; d, washing, detecting an HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) value; and e, smashing and drying. According to the invention, the purity of ceftezole acid prepared by the method is high, the product is purified from 91.0% to 99.5%, and other quality indexes are higher than those of common ceftezole acid; and the method is simple in process flow and low in cost, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.

Description

A kind of refining ceftezole acid preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to resource and pharmaceutical chemistry technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of ceftezole acid.
Background technology
Ceftezole acid is used for synthetic FR-10123, and FR-10123 (ceftezole Sodium) is semi-synthetic cephalosporin analog antibiotic, is the substitute products of cefazolin cephazolin sodium; Molecular formula: C13H11N8NaO4S3 molecular weight: 462.5 chemical names: sodium (6R; 7R)-3-[(1,3,4-thiophene-azoles-2-yl)-thiomethyl]-8 oxos-7-[2-(1H)-for azoles base kharophen]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4; 2,0] suffering-2-carboxylate salt proterties: white, flaxen crystalline powder.Soluble in water, be insoluble in methyl alcohol, be dissolved in acetone hardly, ether, ethanol, chloroform or benzene.In cephalosporins medicine, it is the first-selected medicines of many in the world countries, also is that the expert uses one of maximum medicine.In antimicrobial spectrum, G+ bacterium and G-bacterium all there is the sterilizing power that extensively and by force has.In the G-bacterium, for intestinal bacteria, the anti-microbial effect of Bacillus proteus is especially powerful.It is fine in body fluid, tissue, to distribute after the administration, and it is excreted in the urine with the original shape medicine, and it is dense.Clinical effectiveness shows for urinary tract infections and septicemia good effect is arranged also.Renal toxicity is extremely low, also can use as one sees fit renal insufficiency patient person.Pharmacological action: through with the peptidoglycolipid that constitutes cell walls in pentapeptide combines, make the deactivation of Beta Alanine transpeptidase, thereby cause the termination of cell walls synthetic, the cell walls attenuation, break, by morphologic variation that causes bacterium and bacteriolysis.Clinical indication: 1. respiratory system infection (secondary infection of acute/chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis, chronic respiratory tract disease etc.); 2. urinary system infection (nephropyelitis, ureteritis, urocystitis, urethritis etc.); 3. cholecystitis, cholangitis, peritonitis; 4. traumatic infection, septicemia, burn, scald; 5. the fester sexuality is dyed (folliculitis, paronychia, scabies, carbuncle, abscess, cellulitis, erysipelas, ulcer etc.); 6. deep pyogenic infection (lymphangitis, mazoitis etc.); 7. gynecological infection (trachelitis, endometritis, appendagitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, lochiopyra etc.); 8. Otorhinolaryngologic Department infects (otitis media, sinusitis paranasal sinusitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis); 9. before the art, postoperative infection prevention.The technical process of existing preparation ceftezole acid is complicated, and production cost is high, and the purity of ceftezole acid is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly relatively poor in order to solve the existing purity of existing ceftezole acid, and the technical problem that quality index is relatively poor proposes a kind of refining ceftezole acid preparation method; This method not only can prepare the ceftezole acid with higher degree, and its multinomial quality index all has raising in various degree; And this method technical process is simple, and cost is lower, is fit to large-scale promotion and application.
The present invention implements through following technical scheme:
A kind of refining ceftezole acid preparation method, this method may further comprise the steps:
A, dissolving crude product: in reaction kettle, add purity 91% acid of bullion ceftezole and deionized water, dripping alkali liquid in the reaction kettle, adjustment pH value is controlled pH=5.5-5.8, and holding temperature 10-12 ℃, and stirring;
B, decolouring, filtration, purifying: add the activated carbon decolorizing after-filtration, the resin column purifying of filtrating refilters the entering crystallization kettle;
C, crystallization, growing the grain: be cooled to 0-5 ℃, drip rare HC1 and carry out crystallization, adjustment pH value, control pH=1.5-2.0, crystallization time 2-4, the growing the grain of lowering the temperature, growing the grain temperature-1 is to-3 ℃, rearing crystal time 1-1.5 hour;
D, washing, detection HPLC value: above-mentioned brilliant liquid compound placed have the filter cloth whizzer and dry; Filter cake, sampling detects HPLC value, HPLC >=99.5% o'clock is treated the next procedure processing; Otherwise dry the back with the deionized water wash filter cake and detect the HPLC value, detect HPLC >=99.5% until sampling;
E, pulverizing, drying: will wash filter cake after drying and pulverize and be placed on vacuum drier and carry out vacuum-drying, holding temperature is no more than 40 ℃, vacuum tightness >=-0.090Mpa; 4-5 hour time of drying; Moisture is surveyed in sampling, if moisture<3% stops dry discharging and gets finished product.
At the alkali lye described in the step a is the sodium hydrogencarbonate of concentration 8-10%.
At the gac described in the step b is aciculiform gac 767.
Resin column purifying excessively described in the step b is the alumina column purifying.
Detect HPLC >=99.5% o'clock in the filter cake described in steps d sampling, use the organic solvent washing filter cake again, dry the back and get into next procedure and handle, described organic solvent is a kind of in ethanol, methyl alcohol, the acetone.
Dry again behind the filter cake crushing screening described in the step e.
The present invention has adopted two kinds of methods in the physics method separating impurity, promptly 1. utilizes absorption principle to come separating impurity, adopts sorbent material that impurity in the product and color are adsorbed; 2. utilize the recrystallization method of liquid-solid equilibrium relationship in making with extra care.Utilize discoloring agent (sorbent material) that wherein impurity and color are adsorbed totally, through filtering clear filtrate.Described discoloring agent is a gac; Gac has flourishing pore structure and special surface property to be made it have extremely strong absorption property, redox property, electrical property usually to be applied in the water treatment; The present invention utilizes these performances of gac not only impurity such as water-fast arsenic salt, molysite, heavy metal to be had stronger adsorption function just; And, has removal effect preferably like materials such as colourity, odor smells to the organism that biological process and other method are difficult to remove; What dissolving alkali adopted is edible refining sodium bicarbonate, and product is not constituted secondary pollution and drug residue; The purified water that solvent adopts has been practiced thrift production cost and has been alleviated environmental protection treatment pressure; Conventional suction filtration has been abandoned in filtration, but adopts filter board and PP secondary filter cascade filtration, both filtration velocity has been carried soon 6 hours, has guaranteed filtering effect simultaneously again; Adopt reproducible aluminum oxide resin purification, both improved product gas purity, improved raw-material utilization ratio again, abandoned the HP20 macroporous resin adsorption selectivity of conventional employing and the shortcoming of reproducibility difference.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, utilize the ceftezole acid purity of preparing method's preparation of the present invention higher, product purity is purified to 99.5% by 91.0%; Other quality index is all high than common ceftezole acid; Improved its value capable of using in pharmaceutical industries greatly.
What 2, dissolving alkali adopted is edible refining sodium bicarbonate, and product is not constituted secondary pollution and drug residue.
3, the purified water of solvent employing of the present invention has been practiced thrift production cost and has been alleviated environmental protection treatment pressure.
4, the present invention filters and has abandoned conventional suction filtration, but adopts filter board and PP secondary filter cascade filtration, both filtration velocity has been carried soon 6 hours, has guaranteed filtering effect simultaneously again.
5, the present invention adopts reproducible aluminum oxide resin purification, has both improved product gas purity, has improved raw-material utilization ratio again, has abandoned the HP20 macroporous resin adsorption selectivity of conventional employing and the shortcoming of reproducibility difference.
6, technological process of the present invention is simple, and preparation cost is lower, and required equipment is less; Be fit to large-scale promotion and application.
Embodiment:
Pass through embodiment below, and combine accompanying drawing, do further bright specifically technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of refining ceftezole acid preparation method, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A, dissolving crude product: in the 500L enamel reaction still; Add purity 91% bullion ceftezole acid 90kg and 400L deionized water, in reaction kettle, drip the sodium hydrogencarbonate that concentration is 8-10% first quick and back slow, the sodium hydrogencarbonate add-on is a principle with the dissolving clarification; Adjustment pH value; Control pH=5.5-5.8, holding temperature 10-12 ℃, and stirred 30 minutes;
B, decolouring, filtration, purifying: add 3kg aciculiform gac 767 and stir decolouring 30mi n after-filtration, filtrating peroxo-aluminium column purification filters through plate filter, 0.20um secondary filter and gets into 2000L enamel crystallization kettle;
C, crystallization, growing the grain: be cooled to 0-5 ℃, slowly dripping concentration toward the enamel crystallization kettle is that rare HCl of 6% carries out crystallization, and adjustment pH value is controlled pH=1.5-2.0, crystallization 3 hours, and the growing the grain of lowering the temperature again, growing the grain temperature-1 is to-3 ℃, rearing crystal time 1 hour;
D, washing, detection HPLC value: above-mentioned brilliant liquid compound placed have the filter cloth whizzer and dry; Get filter cake; Sampling detects HPLC value, when HPLC >=99.5%, use washing with alcohol filter cake, drying entering next procedure then; Detect HPLC value again after when HPLC<99.5%, drying with the deionized water wash filter cake, until sampling detection HPLC >=99.5%:
E, pulverizing, drying: will wash the about 80Kg of filter cake after drying and pulverize 40 mesh sieves and be placed on vacuum drier and carry out vacuum-drying; Holding temperature is no more than 40 ℃; Vacuum tightness >=-0.090Mpa, 4-5 hour time of drying, moisture is surveyed in sampling; If moisture<3% stops dry discharging and gets the about 50kg of finished product.
Embodiment 2: a kind of refining ceftezole acid preparation method, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A, dissolving crude product: will prepare in advance: 10kgNaHCO3 and 100kg deionized water vacuum suction sodium hydrogencarbonate header tank are subsequent use, in the 500L enamel reaction still, add the 400L deionized water; Holding temperature 10-12 ℃, add purity 91% bullion ceftezole acid 90kg, catalyst A: 0.25Kg; Catalyst B: 0.25Kg stirs, and drips the NaHCO3 solution for preparing in advance first quick and back slow; Control pH=5.5-5.8, the NaHCO3 solution amount of adding is a principle with the dissolving clarification;
B, decolouring, filtration, purifying: stir 30 minutes to clarification; Add 3kg aciculiform gac 767, stir 30 minutes after-filtration of decolouring, with 50kg deionized water wash dissolution kettle wall charcoal layer; Merge in diafiltration liquid to the 1000L header tank after the alumina column of activation treatment in advance; Press dry with 600L damping fluid or purified water wash-out alumina column, merge, get into 2000L enamel crystallization kettle through plate filter, 0.20um secondary filter again by in destainer and elutriant to the 1000L collection still; Control pH=5.5~5.8, temperature 10-12 ℃;
C, crystallization, growing the grain: be cooled to 0-5 ℃, slowly dripping concentration toward the enamel crystallization kettle is that rare HCl of 7% carries out crystallization, and adjustment pH value is controlled pH=1.5-2.0, crystallization 3 hours, and the growing the grain of lowering the temperature again, growing the grain temperature-1 is to-3 ℃, rearing crystal time 1 hour;
D, washing, detection HPLC value: under the normal temperature above-mentioned brilliant liquid compound placed to have the filter cloth whizzer and dry, in time get centrifuge mother liquor, whether damaged to confirm the filter bag; Dry filter cake 15~30 minutes, mother liquor goes mother liquor holding tank pending, with drying 15 minutes behind the 200L deionized water wash filter cake; Get filter cake appearance and detect the HPLC value; When HPLC >=99.5%, dry 60 minutes again, with drying 30~60 minutes behind the 100L washing with alcohol filter cake, the ethanol washing lotion changes ethanol over to and reclaims the post then;
E, pulverizing, drying: the material in the whizzer is taken out, through pulverizing 40 mesh sieves, the about 80Kg of article that must wet, the vacuum article that will wet suck double cone dryer; Material maintains the progressively intensification after 1 hour of 20-25 ℃ of vacuum cold-draw in the dry awl, and holding temperature is no more than 40 ℃, vacuum tightness>=-0.090Mpa; Dry 4~5 hours, use the nitrogen vacuum pumping then, moisture is surveyed in sampling; If moisture<3 stop drying, utilize the cold water circulation; Temperature of charge drops to normal temperature discharging barrelling in will boring, the about 50kg of finished product, finished product requirement HPLC>=99% is moisture≤3%.
Ceftezole acid quality of production standard:
Test item The internal control quality standard
Proterties White is to pale yellow powder
Differentiate Trial-product is answered consistent with the main peak RT of reference substance solution
Moisture content ≤3.0%
Residue on ignition ≤0.2%
Acidity 2.0-4.5
Uptake factor 270-310
Solution colour <=Y1 or YG1
Specific optical rotation -5°--11°
Chromatographic purity ≥99.5%
Content (by anhydride) ≥99.5%
Embodiment is just for the ease of understanding technical scheme of the present invention; Do not constitute restriction to protection domain of the present invention; Every interior any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification of perhaps according to technical spirit of the present invention above scheme being done that does not break away from technical scheme of the present invention all still belongs within the protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. refining ceftezole acid preparation method, this method may further comprise the steps:
A, dissolving crude product: in reaction kettle, add purity 91% acid of bullion ceftezole and deionized water, dripping alkali liquid in the reaction kettle, adjustment pH value is controlled pH=5.5-5.8, and holding temperature 10-12 ℃, and stirring;
B, decolouring, filtration, purifying: add the activated carbon decolorizing after-filtration, the resin column purifying of filtrating refilters the entering crystallization kettle;
C, crystallization, growing the grain: be cooled to 0-5 ℃, drip rare HCl and carry out crystallization, adjustment pH value, control pH=1.5-2.0, crystallization time 2-4, the growing the grain of lowering the temperature, growing the grain temperature-1 is to-3 ℃, rearing crystal time 1-1.5 hour;
D, washing, detection HPLC value: above-mentioned brilliant liquid compound placed have the filter cloth whizzer and dry; Filter cake, sampling detects HPLC value, HPLC >=99.5% o'clock is treated the next procedure processing; Otherwise dry the back with the deionized water wash filter cake and detect the HPLC value, detect HPLC >=99.5% until sampling;
E, pulverizing, drying: will wash filter cake after drying and pulverize and be placed on vacuum drier and carry out vacuum-drying, holding temperature is no more than 40 ℃, vacuum tightness >=-0.090Mpa; 4-5 hour time of drying; Moisture is surveyed in sampling, if moisture<3% stops dry discharging and gets finished product.
2. refining ceftezole acid preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the alkali lye described in the step a is the sodium hydrogencarbonate of concentration 8-10%.
3. refining ceftezole acid preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the gac described in the step b is aciculiform gac 767.
4. refining ceftezole acid preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the resin column purifying excessively described in the step b is the alumina column purifying.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described refining ceftezole acid preparing methods; It is characterized in that: detect HPLC >=99.5% o'clock in the filter cake described in steps d sampling; Use the organic solvent washing filter cake again; Dry the back and get into next procedure and handle, described organic solvent is a kind of in ethanol, methyl alcohol, the acetone.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described refining ceftezole acid preparing methods, it is characterized in that: dry again behind the filter cake crushing screening described in the step e.
7. refining ceftezole acid preparation method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: dry again behind the filter cake crushing screening described in the step e.
CN201010606399XA 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid Pending CN102532166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010606399XA CN102532166A (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010606399XA CN102532166A (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102532166A true CN102532166A (en) 2012-07-04

Family

ID=46340326

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010606399XA Pending CN102532166A (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102532166A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103558169A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Method for detecting content of anthraquinone blue base
CN104610282A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 石药集团中诺药业(石家庄)有限公司 Method for purifying cefazolin acid
CN108948048A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 华北制药河北华民药业有限责任公司 A kind of refining methd of cefathiamidine
CN109535181A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-29 山东罗欣药业集团股份有限公司 A kind of ceftezole acylating acid reaction process

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144391A (en) * 1977-03-07 1979-03-13 Eli Lilly And Company Cephalosporin displacement reaction
US4258195A (en) * 1978-03-09 1981-03-24 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Novel thiol esters and process for preparing cephalosporin compounds using same
EP0060301B1 (en) * 1980-09-19 1985-11-27 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Process for preparing cephalosporin compounds
CN101066974A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-11-07 苏州中联化学制药有限公司 Synthesis method of antibiotic cefpirome sulfate
CN101544659A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 北京申科联华科技有限公司 Preparation method of ceftezole and midbody thereof
CN101550152A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-07 郑仙锋 Cefaclor compound and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4144391A (en) * 1977-03-07 1979-03-13 Eli Lilly And Company Cephalosporin displacement reaction
US4258195A (en) * 1978-03-09 1981-03-24 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Novel thiol esters and process for preparing cephalosporin compounds using same
EP0060301B1 (en) * 1980-09-19 1985-11-27 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Process for preparing cephalosporin compounds
CN101066974A (en) * 2007-04-20 2007-11-07 苏州中联化学制药有限公司 Synthesis method of antibiotic cefpirome sulfate
CN101544659A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-09-30 北京申科联华科技有限公司 Preparation method of ceftezole and midbody thereof
CN101550152A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-10-07 郑仙锋 Cefaclor compound and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103558169A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 天津德凯化工股份有限公司 Method for detecting content of anthraquinone blue base
CN104610282A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 石药集团中诺药业(石家庄)有限公司 Method for purifying cefazolin acid
CN108948048A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-07 华北制药河北华民药业有限责任公司 A kind of refining methd of cefathiamidine
CN109535181A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-29 山东罗欣药业集团股份有限公司 A kind of ceftezole acylating acid reaction process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101584671B (en) Cefazedone sodium medicament powder injection and method for synthesizing raw medicine of Cefazedone sodium
CN106478664B (en) A kind of method of extraction purification tacrolimus in zymotic fluid
CN102190667B (en) New method for purifying cefotiam hydrochloride
NO163897B (en) PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A THERAPEUTIC ACTIVE (6R, 7R) -3-CARBAMOYLOXYMETHYL-7 - ((Z) -2- (FUR-2-YL) -2-METOXYYMINOACETAMIDO) -CEPH-3-EM-4-CARBOX -ACETOXYTHYL ESTE (CEFUROXIMAXSETIL).
CN102659818B (en) Hydrochloric acid cefotiam crystalline compound, preparation method thereof and medicine combination containing compound
CN102268019B (en) Cefadroxil compound and preparation method thereof
CN102040638B (en) Method for preparing nonsolvent of high-purity natamycin
WO2001049697A1 (en) Preparation method of azithromycin dihydrate
CN102718843B (en) Preparation method of single teicoplanin components
CN102532166A (en) Preparation method of refined ceftezole acid
CN110452255A (en) Crystal form of Ceftriaxone Sodium and preparation method thereof
CN106749258B (en) Method for purifying ertapenem sodium
CN105859747B (en) A kind of preparation method of cefepime Hydrochloride suitable for industrialized production
CN102268025A (en) Biapenem compound and preparation method thereof
CN101906109B (en) Method for preparing cefuroxime sodium
CN102391259B (en) Nifuratel compound and preparation method thereof
CN103232477A (en) Cefotiam hydrochloride compound, and preparation method and pharmaceutical composition thereof
CN102329328B (en) Novel method for purifying ceftizoxime sodium compound
CN102690333B (en) Preparation method of high-purity teicoplanin
CN116768910B (en) Refining method of rifabutin
CN1035333C (en) Production method of salinomycin and its sodium salt crystalline product
CN102382007B (en) Doxycycline hydrochloride compound and preparation method thereof
CN100430402C (en) Method of refining plamatine from herba fibranreae recisae total ulkuloid and its application
CN105622635A (en) Ceftizoxime sodium novel crystal form capable of reducing anaphylactic reactions and preparation thereof
CN114349772B (en) Refining method of biapenem crude product

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20120704