CN102448052B - Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, device and system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-service mixed signal transmission method, device and system, comprising: a near-end device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by a base station, and receives an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device; And convert at least one received radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard into a digital baseband signal; combine and process the converted digital baseband signal with the received Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure ; Transmitting the formed transmission signal to the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device. Using the multi-service mixed signal transmission method proposed by the embodiment of the present invention can realize remote transmission of multiple service mixed data signals including mobile communication signals in an indoor coverage system, and increase coverage.

Description

Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, device and system

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of digital signal processing, in particular to a multi-service mixed signal transmission method, device and system.

Background technique

With the rapid development of mobile communication technology, the mobile communication system is also transitioning from the second generation mobile communication system (2G, 2nd Generation Mobile Communications) to the third generation mobile communication system (3G, 3rd Generation Mobile Communications), and gradually to the fourth generation 4th Generation Mobile Communications (4G, 4th Generation Mobile Communications)) evolution. In outdoor areas of large and medium-sized cities, mobile communication signals can basically achieve seamless coverage, but there are coverage blind spots in indoor coverage of mobile communication signals. In order to increase network capacity, improve network quality, and increase the indoor coverage of mobile communication system network signals, building an indoor coverage system has become the focus of network optimization.

In the method of constructing an indoor coverage system, a repeater is usually used as a relay to transmit the communication signal in the mobile communication system after a long distance. As shown in FIG. 1 , the indoor coverage system using a repeater as a relay includes at least one near-end device and at least one remote device. The near-end device converts the received communication signal in the mobile communication system from an analog signal to a digital signal, and transmits the transformed digital signal to the remote device through the transmission medium, and the remote device converts the received near-end The digital signal transmitted by the device is processed according to the reverse process of the mobile communication signal received by the near-end device, and the processed mobile communication signal is sent out, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the indoor coverage of the mobile communication signal.

However, the indoor coverage system includes mixed data signals of various services, for example, mobile communication signals of different standards and broadband Ethernet data signals. In the indoor coverage system using the repeater as the relay in the above prior art, the mobile communication signal received by the near-end device can only be transmitted to the remote device and then sent out to realize the indoor coverage of the mobile communication signal The range is increased, but the indoor coverage system cannot transmit other business data signals other than mobile communication signals to extend the coverage.

Contents of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a multi-service mixed signal transmission method, device and system, which can realize remote transmission of multiple service mixed data signals including mobile communication signals in an indoor coverage system, and increase coverage.

An embodiment of the present invention proposes a multi-service mixed signal transmission method, including: a near-end device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by a base station, and receives an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device; and receiving Convert at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard into a digital baseband signal; combine and process the converted digital baseband signal with the received Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; will form The transmission signal is transmitted to the remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission method, comprising: a near-end device receives a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device, and transmits the transmission based on the Ethernet frame structure. signal; and analyze and process the received transmission signal to obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried therein; transform the obtained digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; transform the obtained At least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or different standards is sent to the base station respectively, and the obtained Ethernet data service signal is carried and sent to the Ethernet device based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission method, comprising: a remote device receiving a transmission signal based on an Ethernet frame structure transmitted through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; and analyzing and processing the received transmission signal to obtain The digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried in it; the obtained digital baseband signal is converted into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; the converted at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard is sent to the radio frequency The terminal, and sends the obtained Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet terminal based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission method, comprising: a remote device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by a radio frequency terminal, and receives an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet terminal; The radio frequency signals of the same standard or different standards are converted into digital baseband signals; the converted digital baseband signals and the received Ethernet data service signals are combined and processed to form transmission signals based on the Ethernet frame structure; the formed transmission signals are passed through The transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals for transmission.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission method, comprising: receiving a digital baseband signal sent by a near-end device after processing a radio frequency signal, and receiving an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device; and combining the received digital baseband signal and The Ethernet data service signals are merged and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the formed transmission signal is transmitted to a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission method, comprising: receiving a transmission signal based on an Ethernet frame structure transmitted by a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; analyzing and processing the received transmission signal to obtain the The digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried; the obtained digital baseband signal is transmitted to the near-end device, and the obtained Ethernet data service signal is carried and sent to the Ethernet device based on the Ethernet frame format.

An embodiment of the present invention proposes a multi-service mixed signal transmission device, including: a signal transmission unit, configured to receive at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by a base station, and receive an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device; The signal conversion unit is used to convert at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard received by the signal transmission unit into a digital baseband signal; the signal processing unit is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal conversion unit and the received Ethernet Network data service signals are merged and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the signal transmission unit is also used to transmit the transmission signal formed by the signal processing unit through the Ethernet between the near-end device and the remote device. The transmission medium of the data service signal is transmitted to the remote equipment.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission device, comprising: a signal transmission unit, used to receive a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device, and the transmission is based on the Ethernet frame structure The transmission signal carried; the signal processing unit is used to analyze and process the transmission signal received by the signal transmission unit, and obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried therein; the signal conversion unit is used to convert the signal obtained by the signal processing unit The digital baseband signal is transformed into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; the signal transmission unit is also used to send at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard transformed by the signal conversion unit to the base station respectively, and transmit the signal The Ethernet data service signal obtained by the processing unit is carried by the Ethernet frame format and sent to the Ethernet device.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission device, comprising:

The signal transmission unit is used to receive the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; the signal processing unit is used to analyze and process the transmission signal received by the signal transmission unit to obtain The digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried therein; the signal conversion unit is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal processing unit into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; the signal transmission unit is also used for Send at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard transformed by the signal conversion unit to the radio frequency terminal, and send the Ethernet data service signal obtained by the signal processing unit to the Ethernet terminal.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission device, comprising: a signal transmission unit for receiving at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by a radio frequency terminal, and receiving an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet terminal; a signal conversion unit, It is used to convert at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard received by the signal transmission unit into a digital baseband signal; the signal processing unit is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal conversion unit and the Ethernet signal received by the signal transmission unit The data service signals are merged and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the signal transmission unit is also used to transmit the transmission signal formed by the signal processing unit through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission device, comprising: a signal transmission unit, used to receive a digital baseband signal sent by a near-end device after processing a radio frequency signal, and receive an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device; a signal processing unit , for combining and processing the digital baseband signal received by the signal transmission unit and the Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the signal transmission unit is also used to combine the transmission signal formed by the signal processing unit It is transmitted to a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals.

A multi-service mixed signal transmission device, comprising: a signal transmission unit for receiving a transmission signal based on an Ethernet frame structure transmitted by a remote device through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; a signal processing unit for Analyze and process the transmission signal received by the signal transmission unit to obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried therein; the signal transmission unit is also used to transmit the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal processing unit to the near-end device , and send the Ethernet data service signal obtained by the signal processing unit to the Ethernet device based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the multi-service mixed signal composed of the wireless radio frequency signal and the Ethernet data service signal received by the near-end device or the newly added expansion device is combined and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, and the formed The transmission signal is transmitted to the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals. The remote device processes the received mixed signal according to the inverse process of the near-end device, and processes the received transmission signal into a radio frequency signal and an Ethernet signal. Data service signals, and then send the processed signals separately, so as to achieve the purpose of extending the Ethernet data service signal relay while increasing the indoor coverage of radio frequency signals. Using the multi-service mixed signal transmission method and device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote transmission of the service mixed signal including the mobile communication signal and the Ethernet data service signal included in the indoor coverage system can be realized without affecting the user's broadband While improving the data service experience, the coverage of mobile communication signals can be increased, which can better reduce the engineering cost of building indoor coverage systems.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a repeater in the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a multi-service mixed signal transmission system under the proposed star network topology in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a proposed standard Ethernet frame structure in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of the Ethernet frame structure formed after encapsulating the obtained digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal proposed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a multi-service mixed signal transmission method proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure and composition of the proposed near-end device in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure and composition of the proposed remote device in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a system architecture diagram of a multi-service mixed signal transmission system under a tree network topology proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a multi-service mixed signal transmission method proposed in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the proposed extension device in the four embodiments of the present name.

detailed description

Aiming at the problem existing in the prior art that in an indoor coverage system using a repeater as a relay, mobile communication signals and other service data signals in the indoor coverage system cannot be bundled and transmitted remotely to increase coverage, the present invention The embodiment proposes a multi-service mixed signal transmission method and device, by combining and processing the multi-service mixed signal composed of the wireless radio frequency signal received by the near-end device or the newly added expansion device and the Ethernet data service signal to form an Ethernet-based The transmission signal carried by the frame structure transmits the formed transmission signal to the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals, and the remote device processes the received mixed signal according to the inverse process of the near-end device The transmission signal is processed into a radio frequency signal and an Ethernet data service signal, and then the processed signals are sent out separately, so as to achieve the purpose of increasing the coverage of mobile communication signals without affecting the user's broadband experience. Using the multi-service mixed signal transmission method and device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to realize the remote transmission of the service mixed signal including the mobile communication signal and the Ethernet data service signal included in the indoor coverage system, and to increase the multi-service mixed signal Coverage, and can make better use of existing transmission resources to save engineering costs.

The main realization principles, specific implementation methods and corresponding beneficial effects of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to each accompanying drawing.

Embodiment one

As shown in FIG. 2 , it is an architecture diagram of a multi-service mixed signal transmission system with a star network topology proposed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The multi-service mixed signal transmission apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized based on the system architecture, and the system architecture includes at least one near-end device and at least one remote device.

Based on this system architecture, in the downlink:

The near-end device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or different standard sent by different or the same base station, receives the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device, and converts at least one received radio frequency signal of the same standard or different standard Then, the converted digital baseband signal and the received Ethernet data service signal are combined and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; finally, the formed transmission signal is passed through a network capable of transmitting Ethernet data services. The transmission medium of the signal is transmitted to the remote device.

Specifically, the near-end device can convert the received radio frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal by performing operations such as frequency selection processing on at least one received radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and then convert the received radio frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal through an analog-to-digital converter. The intermediate frequency signal is converted into a digital baseband signal. In addition, the near-end device also performs frame delimitation processing on the received Ethernet service data signal carried based on the Ethernet frame structure, so as to obtain the payload content signal carried therein. Finally, the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal are encapsulated to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure.

More specifically, the aforementioned process of encapsulating the transformed digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal into a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure can be performed, but not limited to, in the following manner:

For each multiframe in the standard Ethernet frame, perform: reserve the first n1 bits in the first subframe included in the multiframe, and reserve the last n2 bits in the last subframe of the multiframe Bits, the preamble information of the multiframe is carried in the lower bits of the reserved first n1 bits, and the reserved bits of the last n2 bits and the remaining bits of the first n1 bits The bits are used as the frame gap between different multiframes; and the payload carrying domains other than the bits are reserved in the first subframe and the last subframe, and the digital baseband signal obtained by encapsulation and transformation is used, and in the first and last subframes except the first and last subframe The payload bearing field in each subframe other than the ones respectively encapsulates the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal.

A kind of better realization mode, as shown in Figure 3, is a kind of Ethernet frame structure schematic diagram that can consider adopting, comprise a plurality of multiframes in this Ethernet frame structure, comprise 100 continuous in each multiframe subframe. Wherein, each subframe includes 100 bits, and the first 2 bits of each subframe can be but not limited to be used as overhead bits for transmitting system information, and the other 98 bits except the first 2 overhead bits, It is the load bearing field in the Ethernet frame structure, which is used to transmit the load content signal. It can be seen from Fig. 3 that each multiframe is composed of 100 consecutive subframes, and each subframe is composed of 100 bits, so that a Gigabit Ethernet frame of 10K transmission can be formed, and the transmission bandwidth of Gigabit Ethernet can be fully utilized. Reach the bandwidth limit of Gigabit Ethernet. In order to encapsulate the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal into a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, for each multiframe in the above Ethernet frame structure, the following operations can be performed:

As shown in Figure 4, the 100 subframes contained in each multiframe in the Ethernet frame structure are numbered in sequence from 0 to 99, and are respectively recorded as the 0th subframe, the 1st subframe ... the 99th subframe. The first 10 bits are reserved in the 0th subframe, and the last 10 bits are reserved in the 99th subframe, and the first 10 bits are reserved in the 0th subframe 2 bits and the last 10 bits reserved in the 99th subframe, a total of 12 bits, used as the frame gap between different multiframes, that is, these 12 bits are idle bits during transmission; The last 8 bits of the first 10 bits reserved in the No. 0 subframe carry the preamble information of the multiframe; in the No. 0 subframe, the bits starting from the 11th bit and thereafter are carried as payloads field, the digital baseband signal obtained by encapsulation and transformation, and the bits other than the reserved last 10 bits in the 99th subframe are used as the payload carrying field to encapsulate the digital baseband signal obtained by transformation; The payload carrying domains from the frame to the 98th subframe respectively encapsulate the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal.

In the above process of processing each multiframe in the Ethernet frame structure, only the first subframe and the last subframe in each multiframe are adjusted, taking into account the ease of understanding the frame and the degree of transmission signal in the frame structure Occupancy in the load bearing domain can better save system processing resources and maintainability of the multi-service mixed signal transmission system in practical applications. When performing signal transmission, if the transmission bandwidth becomes a bottleneck, the bits required by each service signal in the payload carrying domain can be determined according to the bandwidth actually required for the transmission of each service signal in the multi-service mixed signal. For example, by adjusting the bits in each subframe, redefining the bits used as interframe gaps, the bits carrying preamble information, and the bits in the payload carrying field of each subframe, etc. Bits required in the payload carrying field.

At the remote end, the remote device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; and analyzes and processes the received transmission signal to obtain the digital baseband signal carried therein and Ethernet data service signal; then transform the obtained digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and send the converted at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard to the radio frequency terminal (the radio frequency terminal is It is a terminal device that supports the radio frequency signal transceiver function, including mobile phones, wireless netbooks, etc.), and sends the obtained Ethernet data service signal to an Ethernet terminal based on the Ethernet frame format (such as a PC that accesses the Internet through a wired method) etc. equipment).

Specifically, the remote device can perform frame delimitation on the received transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, obtain the payload content signal carried in it, and obtain the digital baseband signal carried in it and the Ethernet Data business signal. Among them, the remote device can perform digital-to-analog conversion processing on the digital baseband signal carried in the obtained payload content signal, and perform frequency conversion processing on the converted digital signal to obtain at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and then convert the The obtained radio frequency signal is sent to the radio frequency terminal. In addition, the remote device re-encapsulates the Ethernet data service signal carried in the obtained payload content signal in the Ethernet frame format, and sends the processed Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet terminal based on the Ethernet frame format. .

The near-end device and the remote device are connected using a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals, for example, but not limited to, a transmission medium such as Cat5e twisted pair and/or optical fiber may be used for connection.

In the uplink:

The remote device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by the radio frequency terminal, and receives the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet terminal; and converts at least one received radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard into digital Baseband signal; combine the converted digital baseband signal with the received Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; transmit the formed transmission signal through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals to the near-end device.

Specifically, the remote device converts the received radio frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal through frequency selection processing for at least one radio frequency signal sent by the radio frequency terminal, and then converts the received radio frequency signal into an intermediate frequency signal through an analog-to-digital converter. The intermediate frequency signal is converted into a digital baseband signal. In addition, the remote device performs frame delimitation on the received Ethernet data service signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure, obtains the payload content signal carried therein, and encapsulates the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal to form Based on the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure. Specifically, the manner in which the remote device encapsulates the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure has been described in detail in the above-mentioned downlink signal transmission process, and will not be repeated here. Too much to repeat.

The near-end device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure carried by the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device; and analyzes the received transmission signal Processing, obtaining the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried therein; transforming the obtained digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; converting at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard respectively Send to different or the same base station, and send the obtained Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet device based on the Ethernet frame format.

Specifically, the near-end device may perform frame delimitation on the received transmission signal to obtain the payload content signal carried therein, and obtain the digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried therein from the obtained payload content signal. Wherein, the near-end device performs frequency conversion transformation on the digital baseband signal carried in the obtained payload content signal to obtain an intermediate frequency signal, and performs digital-to-analog conversion on the obtained intermediate frequency signal to obtain at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and then transmits The resulting radio frequency signal is sent to the base station. In addition, the near-end device re-encapsulates the Ethernet data service signal carried in the obtained payload content signal in the Ethernet frame format, and sends the processed Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet device based on the Ethernet frame format. .

Embodiment two

Furthermore, the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the multi-service mixed signal transmission system of the star network topology introduced in the first embodiment above, so as to receive the radio frequency signals of two standards sent by the base station and the broadband Ethernet signal sent by the Ethernet device. Taking the data service signal as an example, the method flow of transmitting the multi-service mixed signal through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium is explained in detail. As shown in FIG. 5 , it is a flow chart of the multi-service mixed signal transmission method proposed in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The specific process is as follows:

Based on the system architecture in the first embodiment above, in the downlink:

In step 501, the near-end device receives radio frequency signals of two different formats sent by different base stations, namely the first communication signal and the second communication signal, and receives an Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device. Wherein, the first communication signal is a GSM signal, the second communication signal is a WCDMA signal, and the Ethernet data service signal is a broadband Ethernet data service signal as an example for illustration.

Step 502: Convert the received GSM signal and WCDMA signal into an intermediate frequency signal through frequency selection processing and other operations on the received GSM signal and WCDMA signal, and then convert the obtained intermediate frequency signal into a digital baseband signal through an analog-to-digital converter, Get GSM digital baseband signal and WCDMA digital baseband signal. In addition, frame delimitation processing is performed on the received broadband Ethernet data service signal to obtain the payload content signal carried therein.

Step 503, map the converted GSM digital baseband signal, WCDMA digital baseband signal and broadband Ethernet data service signal encapsulated in GFP to different positions of the transmission frame, and then form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, which will form The transmission signal is transmitted to the remote device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium.

Specifically, the method of encapsulating the converted digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure has been described in detail in the first embodiment above, and will not be repeated here.

Preferably, the second embodiment of the present invention takes GSM digital baseband signals, WCDMA digital baseband signals and broadband Ethernet data service signals as examples to describe in detail the process of forming transmission signals based on Gigabit Ethernet frame structure. For each multiframe in a Gigabit Ethernet frame, do the following:

The first 10 bits are reserved in the 0th subframe, and the last 10 bits are reserved in the 99th subframe, and the first 10 bits are reserved in the 0th subframe 2 bits and the last 10 bits reserved in the 99th subframe, a total of 12 bits, used as the frame gap between different multiframes, that is, these 12 bits are idle bits during transmission; The last 8 bits of the first 10 bits reserved in the 0th subframe carry the preamble information of the multiframe; in the 0th subframe, the loads from the 11th bit to the 35th bit The field encapsulates the GSM digital baseband signal obtained by the above transformation, and the payload carrying field of the remaining bits in the No. 0 subframe encapsulates the WCDMA digital baseband signal obtained by the above transformation; in the No. 99 subframe, bits 0 to 1 The bits are used to transmit the overhead information of Gigabit Ethernet. The 2nd to 26th bits of the payload field encapsulate the GSM digital baseband signal obtained by the above transformation, and the 26th to 89th bits of the payload field WCDMA digital baseband signal obtained through encapsulation transformation. The 0th to 1st bits of the payload carrying field in the 1st subframe to the 98th subframe are used to transmit the overhead information of the Ethernet, and the 2nd to 26th bits of the payload carrying field are obtained by encapsulation transformation For the GSM digital baseband signal, the 27th to 75th bits of the payload field encapsulate the converted WCDMA digital baseband signal, and the 76th to 99th bits of the payload field encapsulate the broadband Ethernet data service signal obtained in step 502 above.

Step 504, the remote device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the near-end device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium, analyzes and processes the received transmission signal, and stores the data in different bits in the payload content carrying field The GSM digital baseband signal, the WCDMA digital baseband signal and the broadband Ethernet data service signal carried therein are obtained.

Step 505, carry out digital-to-analog conversion to the GSM digital baseband signal and the WCDMA digital baseband signal analyzed in step 504, and perform frequency conversion processing on the converted digital signal to obtain the GSM signal and the WCDMA signal, and obtain the GSM signal and WCDMA signals are sent to radio frequency terminals of different communication standards, such as mobile phones. And the broadband Ethernet data service signal carried in the payload content signal obtained in step 504 is re-encapsulated in the Ethernet frame format, and the processed Ethernet data service signal is carried and sent to the Ethernet terminal based on the Ethernet frame format.

In the uplink:

Step 506, the remote device receives the GSM signal and the WCDMA signal sent by the dual-mode radio frequency terminal, and receives the broadband Ethernet data service signal sent by the broadband Ethernet terminal. The received GSM signal and WCDMA signal are converted into intermediate frequency signals through frequency selection processing, and then converted into intermediate frequency signals through an analog-to-digital converter into GSM digital baseband signals and WCDMA digital baseband signals. In addition, frame delimitation is performed on the received broadband Ethernet data service signal to obtain the payload content signal carried therein.

Step 507, transforming the converted GSM digital baseband signal, WCDMA digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal into a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, and transmitting the formed transmission signal to the near-end through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium equipment.

Specifically, the manner of encapsulating and forming the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure has been described in detail in step 503, and will not be repeated here.

Step 508, the near-end device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the remote device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium, analyzes and processes the received transmission signal, and stores the different bits in the payload content carrying field The GSM digital baseband signal, the WCDMA digital baseband signal and the broadband Ethernet data service signal carried therein are obtained.

Step 509, perform digital-to-analog conversion on the GSM digital baseband signal and WCDMA digital baseband signal obtained in step 508, and perform frequency conversion processing on the converted analog signal to obtain a GSM signal and a WCDMA signal. And the Ethernet frame format encapsulation processing is performed again on the broadband Ethernet data service signal carried in the obtained payload content signal.

Step 510: Send the GSM signal and WCDMA signal obtained in step 509 to the base station respectively, and send the processed broadband Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet device based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 6 , a near-end device is proposed in the second embodiment of the present invention, including the multi-service mixed signal transmission device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the device may include a signal transmission unit 601, a signal conversion unit 602 and signal processing unit 603. The near-end device may have uplink and/or downlink processing capabilities. Here, the near-end device has both uplink and downlink processing capabilities as an example for illustration. However, the near-end A device can also only have downlink processing capability or uplink processing capability:

In the downlink, the signal transmission unit 601 is used to receive at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by the base station, and receive the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device; the signal conversion unit 602 is used to convert the signal At least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard received by the transmission unit 601 is converted into a digital baseband signal; the signal processing unit 603 is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal conversion unit 602 and the Ethernet signal received by the signal transmission unit 601 Data service signals are merged and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the signal transmission unit 601 is also used to transmit the transmission signal formed by the signal processing unit 603 through the Ethernet data between the near-end device and the remote device The transmission medium of the service signal is transmitted to the remote device.

In addition, in the uplink, the signal transmission unit 601 is used to receive the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals, and the signal processing unit 603 is used to process the signal The transmission signal received by the transmission unit 601 is analyzed and processed to obtain the digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried therein, and the signal conversion unit 602 is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal processing unit 603 into at least one channel of the same standard or For radio frequency signals of different standards, the signal transmission unit 601 is also used to send at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or different standards transformed by the signal conversion unit 602 to the base station respectively, and transmit the Ethernet data service signal obtained by the signal processing unit 603 sent to the Ethernet device.

Specifically, the working principle of how each component unit in the near-end device processes the received radio frequency signal sent by the base station and the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device in the downlink, and then transmits the processed signal Please refer to the specific introduction of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here. In addition, for how each component unit in the near-end device processes the received transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure in the uplink, and then transmits the processed signal, please refer to the specific details of the above method embodiment. Introduction, no more details here.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 7 , the embodiment of the present invention proposes a remote device, including the multi-service mixed signal transmission device proposed by the embodiment of the present invention. The device may include a signal transmission unit 701, a signal processing unit 702 and a signal conversion unit 701. In unit 703, the remote device may have uplink and/or downlink processing capabilities, which are determined according to service characteristics. Here, the remote device has both uplink and downlink processing capabilities as an example for illustration, but the remote device protected here in the embodiment of the present invention may also only have downlink processing capability or uplink processing capability:

In the downlink, the signal transmission unit 701 is configured to receive the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the near-end device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals between the near-end device and the remote device The signal processing unit 702 is used to analyze and process the transmission signal received by the signal transmission unit 701, and obtain the digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried therein; the signal conversion unit 703 is used to obtain the signal obtained by the signal processing unit 702 The digital baseband signal is converted into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard; the signal transmission unit 701 is also used to send at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard transformed by the signal conversion unit 703 to the same or different communication standards respectively terminal, and send the Ethernet data service signal obtained by the signal processing unit 702 to the Ethernet terminal based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

In the uplink, the signal transmission unit 701 is used to receive at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by the radio frequency terminal, and receive the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet terminal; the signal conversion unit 703 is used to convert the At least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard received by the signal transmission unit 701 is converted into a digital baseband signal, and the signal processing unit 702 is used to convert the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal conversion unit 703 and the Ethernet signal received by the signal transmission unit 701. Network data service signals are merged and processed to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure. The signal transmission unit 701 is also used to transmit the transmission signal formed by the signal processing unit 702 through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals. Here Can be transmitted to the remote end.

Specifically, for how each component unit in the remote device processes the received transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure in the downlink, and then transmits the processed signal, please refer to the above method embodiment. The specific introduction will not be repeated here. In addition, the working principle of how each component unit in the remote device processes the received RF signal sent by the RF terminal and the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet terminal in the uplink, and then transmits the processed signal Please refer to the specific introduction of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

Embodiment three

As shown in FIG. 8 , it is a system architecture diagram of multi-service mixed signal transmission based on a tree network topology proposed in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. It includes at least one near-end device, at least one remote device, and an extension device between the near-end device and the far-end device.

Based on this system architecture, in the downlink:

The near-end device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by the base station, and converts the received at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard into a digital baseband signal and transmits it between the near-end device and the extension device The media is transferred to the expansion unit.

The extension device receives the digital baseband signal sent by the near-end device after processing the radio frequency signal, and receives the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device; and combines and processes the received digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal to form Based on the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure; the formed transmission signal is transmitted to the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting the Ethernet data service signal.

Specifically, the extension device can delimit the received Ethernet data service signal based on the Ethernet frame structure to obtain the payload content signal carried therein, and then combine the received digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal , encapsulated to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure.

Specifically, the expansion device encapsulates the received digital baseband signal and the obtained payload content signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment 1. The method of encapsulating the obtained payload content signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure will not be repeated here.

At the remote end, the remote device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the expansion device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; and analyzes and processes the received transmission signal to obtain the digital baseband carried in it signals and Ethernet data service signals; then convert the obtained digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and send the converted at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard to the radio frequency terminal respectively, and The obtained Ethernet data service signal is carried and sent to the Ethernet terminal based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

In the uplink:

The remote device receives at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard sent by the radio frequency terminal, and receives the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet terminal; and converts at least one received radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard into digital Baseband signal; combine the converted digital baseband signal with the received Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; transmit the formed transmission signal through a transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals to the extension device.

The expansion device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; it analyzes and processes the received transmission signal to obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data carried therein Service signal: transmit the obtained digital baseband signal to the near-end device, and send the obtained Ethernet data service signal to the Ethernet device based on the Ethernet frame format.

Specifically, the extension device performs frame delimitation on the received transmission signal, and obtains the payload content signal carried therein; from the obtained payload content signal, obtains the digital baseband signal and the Ethernet data service signal carried therein.

The near-end device is used to receive the digital baseband signal transmitted by the extension device, convert the received digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, and then send the converted radio frequency signal to one or more base station.

For the method for the near-end device to convert the received digital baseband signal into at least one radio frequency signal of the same standard or a different standard, please refer to the detailed description in the first embodiment above, and no more details are given here.

In the multi-service mixed signal transmission system based on the tree-type network topology implemented by the extension device proposed above, the extension device can better implement broadcasting of downlink signals and aggregation of uplink signals.

Embodiment Four

Furthermore, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is based on the multi-service mixed signal transmission system of the star network topology introduced in the third embodiment above, so as to receive the radio frequency signals of two standards sent by the base station and the broadband Ethernet signal sent by the Ethernet device. Taking the data service signal as an example, the method flow of transmitting the multi-service mixed signal through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium is explained in detail. As shown in FIG. 9 , it is a flow chart of the multi-service mixed signal transmission method proposed in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The specific process is as follows:

Based on the system architecture in the third embodiment above, in the downlink:

Step 901: Receive a digital baseband signal sent by a near-end device after processing a radio frequency signal, and receive an Ethernet data service signal sent by an Ethernet device. For example, the first digital baseband signal and the second digital baseband signal sent by the near-end device are received. Wherein, here, the first digital baseband signal is a GSM digital baseband signal, and the second digital baseband signal is a WCDMA signal. The Ethernet data service signal is described by taking the broadband Ethernet data service signal as an example.

Step 902, combining the received GSM digital baseband signal, WCDMA digital baseband signal and broadband Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure.

Specifically, for the specific implementation method of forming the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure, please refer to the detailed description in step 503 in the first embodiment and the second embodiment above, and will not be repeated here.

Step 903, transmit the formed transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure to the remote device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium.

Steps 904 to 905, for the specific processing process of the remote device on the received mixed signal transmitted by the extension device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium, please refer to the detailed description of steps 504 to 505 in the second embodiment above, which will not be repeated here More details.

In the uplink:

In steps 906 to 907, the remote device transforms the received mixed signal of the GSM signal and WCDMA signal sent by the dual-mode radio frequency terminal and the broadband Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device, and encapsulates the received mixed signal to form a Based on the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure, the formed transmission signal is transmitted to the expansion device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium. For the specific processing process of forming the transmission signal carried by the Ethernet frame structure, please refer to the detailed description of steps 506-507 in the second embodiment above, and details will not be repeated here.

Step 908, the extension device receives the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the remote device through the Gigabit Ethernet transmission medium, analyzes and processes the received transmission signal, and obtains The GSM digital baseband signal, WCDMA digital baseband signal and broadband Ethernet data service signal carried therein.

Step 909, re-encapsulating the Ethernet frame format on the broadband Ethernet data service signal carried in the obtained payload content signal.

Step 910: Send the obtained GSM digital baseband signal and WCDMA digital baseband signal to the near-end device, and send the processed broadband Ethernet data service signal to the broadband Ethernet device based on the format of the Ethernet frame.

Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 10 , an extended device is proposed in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, including the multi-service mixed signal transmission device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the device may include a signal transmission unit 101 and a signal processing unit 102 . The extended device may have uplink and/or downlink processing capabilities. Here, the extended device has both uplink and downlink processing capabilities as an example for illustration, but the extended device protected here by the present invention may also only Downlink processing capability or uplink processing capability:

In the downlink, the signal transmission unit 101 is used to receive the digital baseband signal sent by the near-end device after processing the radio frequency signal, and receive the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device; the signal processing unit 102 is used for the downlink In the link, it is used to combine and process the digital baseband signal received by the signal transmission unit 101 and the Ethernet data service signal to form a transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure; the signal transmission unit 101 is also used to combine the signal processing unit 102 The formed transmission signal is transmitted to the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting the Ethernet data service signal.

In addition, in the uplink, the signal transmission unit 101 is used to receive the transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure transmitted by the remote device through the transmission medium capable of transmitting Ethernet data service signals; the signal processing unit 102 is used to process the signal transmission unit The transmission signal received by 101 is analyzed and processed to obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal carried therein; the signal transmission unit 101 is also used to transmit the digital baseband signal obtained by the signal processing unit 102 to the near-end device, and The Ethernet data service signal obtained by the signal processing unit is carried by the Ethernet frame format and sent to the Ethernet device.

Specifically, how each component unit in the extension device processes the received digital baseband signal sent by the near-end device and the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet device in the downlink, and then transmits the processed signal For the working principle, please refer to the specific introduction of the above-mentioned method embodiments, and details will not be repeated here. In addition, for how each component unit in the expansion device processes the received transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure in the uplink, and then transmits the processed signal, please refer to the specific introduction of the above method embodiment. , which will not be repeated here.

Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also includes a remote device. For the composition and working principle of each unit of the remote device, please refer to the detailed description of the remote device in Embodiment 2 above, which will not be repeated here.

Specifically, for how each component unit in the remote device processes the received transmission signal based on the Ethernet frame structure in the downlink, and then transmits the processed signal, please refer to the above method embodiment. The specific introduction will not be repeated here. In addition, the working principle of how each component unit in the remote device processes the received RF signal sent by the RF terminal and the Ethernet data service signal sent by the Ethernet terminal in the uplink, and then transmits the processed signal Please refer to the specific introduction of the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

Using the multi-service mixed signal transmission method and device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, in practical applications, the existing wiring resources in the current building can be better utilized to bundle and transmit data signals including multiple services mixed to the The remote device can better achieve the purpose of increasing the coverage of the mixed data signals of various services in the indoor coverage system, and can also better save the construction cost of building the indoor coverage system.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (16)

1. a Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, is characterized in that, comprising:

Proximal device receives the identical standard at least one road of base station transmission or the radiofrequency signal of different systems, and receives the Ethernet data service signal of ethernet device transmission; And

The radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road received or different systems is transformed into digital baseband signal;

Carry out frame demarcation to the Ethernet data service signal received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried, will convert the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

By the signal transmission of formation by the some transmission medium can transmitting Ethernet data service signal between proximal device and remote equipment to remote equipment;

Wherein, the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained will be converted, when encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, for each multi-frame in ethernet frame structure, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame, and the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively.

2. a multi-service mixed signal transmitting device, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, for receiving the identical standard at least one road or the radiofrequency signal of different systems that base station sends, and receives the Ethernet data service signal that ethernet device sends;

Signal conversion unit, the radiofrequency signal for the identical standard at least one road that received by signal transmission unit or different systems is transformed into digital baseband signal;

Signal processing unit, for signal conversion unit being converted the digital baseband signal obtained and the Ethernet data service signal merging treatment received, form the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the Ethernet data service signal that signal transmission unit receives, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; And signal conversion unit being converted the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

Described signal transmission unit, also for signal transmission that signal processing unit is formed by the some transmission medium can transmitting Ethernet data service signal between proximal device and remote equipment to remote equipment;

Wherein, described signal processing unit, specifically for for each multi-frame in ethernet frame structure, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively.

3. a Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, is characterized in that, comprising:

Proximal device receives remote equipment by the transmission medium that can transmit Ethernet data service signal between proximal device and remote equipment, the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of transmission; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before being reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises by described proximal device, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Dissection process is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtains the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the signal transmission received, and obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; In the payload content signal obtained, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

The digital baseband signal of acquisition is transformed into the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road or different systems;

The radiofrequency signal converting the identical standard at least one road or the different systems obtained is sent to base station respectively, and the Ethernet data service signal of acquisition is sent to ethernet device based on ethernet frame format carrying.

4. a multi-service mixed signal transmitting device, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, for receiving remote equipment by the transmission medium that can transmit Ethernet data service signal between proximal device and remote equipment, the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of transmission; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before reserving in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Signal processing unit, signal transmission for receiving signal transmission unit carries out dissection process, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially: described signal processing unit, signal transmission specifically for receiving signal transmission unit carries out frame demarcation, obtains the payload content signal wherein carried; And in described payload content signal, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

Signal conversion unit, the digital baseband signal for being obtained by signal processing unit is transformed into the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road or different systems;

Described signal transmission unit, radiofrequency signal also for signal conversion unit being converted the identical standard at least one road or the different systems obtained sends to base station respectively, and the Ethernet data service signal obtained by signal processing unit sends to ethernet device based on ethernet frame format carrying.

5. a Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, is characterized in that, comprising:

Remote equipment receives the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of the some transmission medium by transmitting Ethernet data service signal; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before reserving in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Dissection process is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtains the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; In the payload content signal obtained, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

The digital baseband signal of acquisition is transformed into the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road or different systems;

The radiofrequency signal converting the identical standard at least one road or the different systems obtained is sent to rf terminal respectively, and the Ethernet data service signal of acquisition is sent to ethernet terminal based on ethernet frame format carrying.

6. a multi-service mixed signal transmitting device, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, for receiving the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of the some transmission medium by transmitting Ethernet data service signal; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before reserving in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Signal processing unit, signal transmission for receiving signal transmission unit carries out dissection process, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the signal transmission that signal transmission unit receives, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; And in payload content signal, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

Signal conversion unit, the digital baseband signal for being obtained by signal processing unit is transformed into the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road or different systems;

Described signal transmission unit, radiofrequency signal also for signal conversion unit being converted the identical standard at least one road or the different systems obtained sends to rf terminal respectively, and the Ethernet data service signal that signal processing unit obtains is sent to ethernet terminal.

7. a Multi-service mixed signal transmission method, is characterized in that, comprising:

The radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road that remote equipment received RF terminal sends or different systems, and the Ethernet data service signal receiving ethernet terminal transmission; And

The radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road received or different systems is transformed into digital baseband signal;

The digital baseband signal obtained and the Ethernet data service signal merging treatment received will be converted, form the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the Ethernet data service signal based on ethernet frame structural bearing received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; To convert the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

The signal transmission of formation is transmitted by the transmission medium that can transmit Ethernet data service signal;

Wherein, the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained will be converted, when encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, for each multi-frame in ethernet frame structure, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame, and the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively.

8. a multi-service mixed signal transmitting device, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, the identical standard at least one road sent for received RF terminal or the radiofrequency signal of different systems, and receive the Ethernet data service signal of ethernet terminal transmission;

Signal conversion unit, the radiofrequency signal for the identical standard at least one road that received by signal transmission unit or different systems is transformed into digital baseband signal;

Signal processing unit, for signal conversion unit being converted the Ethernet data service signal merging treatment that the digital baseband signal that obtains and signal transmission unit receive, form the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the Ethernet data service signal based on ethernet frame structural bearing that signal transmission unit receives, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; And signal conversion unit being converted the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

Described signal transmission unit, the signal transmission also for being formed by signal processing unit is transmitted by the transmission medium that can transmit Ethernet data service signal;

Wherein, described signal processing unit, specifically for for each multi-frame in ethernet frame structure, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively.

9. a multi-service mixed signal transmission system, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one proximal device and at least one remote equipment, wherein proximal device comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as claimed in claim 2, and remote equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as described in claim 6.

10. a multi-service mixed signal transmission system, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one proximal device and at least one remote equipment, wherein proximal device comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as described in claim 4, and remote equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as claimed in claim 8.

11. 1 kinds of Multi-service mixed signal transmission methods, is characterized in that, comprising:

Digital baseband signal after the radio frequency signal that reception proximal device sends processes, and receive the Ethernet data service signal of ethernet device transmission; And

By the digital baseband signal that receives and Ethernet data service signal merging treatment, form the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the Ethernet data service signal based on ethernet frame structural bearing received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; By the payload content signal of the digital baseband signal that receives and acquisition, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

By the signal transmission of formation by the some transmission medium of Ethernet data service signal can be transmitted to remote equipment;

Wherein, by the payload content signal of the digital baseband signal that receives and acquisition, when encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, for each multi-frame in ethernet frame structure, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame, and the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulate the digital baseband signal received, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulate the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition received respectively.

12. 1 kinds of multi-service mixed signal transmitting devices, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, the digital baseband signal after the radio frequency signal sent for receiving proximal device processes, and receive the Ethernet data service signal of ethernet device transmission;

Signal processing unit, for digital baseband signal that signal transmission unit is received and Ethernet data service signal merging treatment, form the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing, the Ethernet data service signal based on ethernet frame structural bearing be specially receiving carries out frame demarcation, obtains the payload content signal wherein carried; By the payload content signal of the digital baseband signal that receives and acquisition, encapsulation forms the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing;

Described signal transmission unit, also for signal transmission that signal processing unit is formed by the some transmission medium of Ethernet data service signal can be transmitted to remote equipment;

Wherein, described signal processing unit is specifically for for each multi-frame in standard ethernet frame, perform: the bit of n1 position before reserved in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulate the digital baseband signal received, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulate the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition received respectively.

13. 1 kinds of Multi-service mixed signal transmission methods, is characterized in that, comprising:

Receive remote equipment by the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of the some transmission medium of Ethernet data service signal can be transmitted; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before reserving in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Dissection process is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtains the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially: frame demarcation is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; In the payload content signal obtained, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

The digital baseband signal of acquisition is transferred to proximal device, and the Ethernet data service signal of acquisition is sent to ethernet device based on ethernet frame format carrying.

14. 1 kinds of multi-service mixed signal transmitting devices, is characterized in that, comprising:

Signal transmission unit, for receiving remote equipment by transmitting the signal transmission based on ethernet frame structural bearing of the some transmission medium of Ethernet data service signal; Wherein, the signal transmission of each multi-frame carrying in described ethernet frame structure is the bit of n1 position before reserving in the first subframe that this multi-frame comprises, and in the subframe of the end of this multi-frame, reserve the bit of rear n2 position, before reserved n1 position bit in the position of partial bit rearward in carry the preamble information of this multi-frame, and using the remaining bits position in the reserved bit of rear n2 position and the bit of front n1 position as the frame gap between different multi-frame; And the load-bearing territory in first subframe and an end subframe outside reserved bit position, encapsulation converts the digital baseband signal obtained, and the load-bearing territory in other each subframes except first and an end subframe, encapsulation converts the payload content signal of digital baseband signal and the acquisition obtained respectively;

Signal processing unit, signal transmission for receiving signal transmission unit carries out dissection process, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry, be specially and frame demarcation is carried out to the signal transmission received, obtain the payload content signal wherein carried; In the payload content signal obtained, obtain the digital baseband signal and Ethernet data service signal that wherein carry;

Described signal transmission unit, the digital baseband signal also for being obtained by signal processing unit transfers to proximal device, and the Ethernet data service signal obtained by signal processing unit sends to ethernet device based on ethernet frame format carrying.

15. 1 kinds of multi-service mixed signal transmission systems, is characterized in that, comprise at least one proximal device and at least one remote equipment, also comprise the expansion equipment between described proximal device and remote equipment, wherein:

Described proximal device, for receiving the identical standard at least one road or the radiofrequency signal of different systems that base station sends, and the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road received or different systems to be transformed into after digital baseband signal by the some transmission medium between proximal device and expansion equipment to expansion equipment;

Described expansion equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as claimed in claim 12;

Described remote equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as described in claim 6.

16. 1 kinds of multi-service mixed signal transmission systems, is characterized in that, at least one proximal device and at least one remote equipment, also comprise the expansion equipment between described proximal device and remote equipment, wherein:

Described remote equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as claimed in claim 8;

Described expansion equipment comprises multi-service mixed signal transmitting device as described in claim 14;

Described proximal device, for receiving the digital baseband signal of expansion equipment transmission, and sends to base station after the digital baseband signal received being transformed into the radiofrequency signal of the identical standard at least one road or different systems respectively.