CN102345961B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102345961B CN102345961B CN201110211855.5A CN201110211855A CN102345961B CN 102345961 B CN102345961 B CN 102345961B CN 201110211855 A CN201110211855 A CN 201110211855A CN 102345961 B CN102345961 B CN 102345961B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mist
- vegetable compartment
- outlet
- compartment
- micro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种能够实现微冻室的除菌或除臭的冰箱。而且,本发明提供一种在将从除菌成分产生机构放出的雾供给至微冻室和蔬菜室的冰箱中,防止蔬菜室过冷的冰箱。本实施方式的冰箱具备:具有微冻室的冰箱本体;以及产生除菌成分的除菌成分产生机构。本发明且采用下述结构,将除菌成分产生机构配置于微冻室的里部,将由该除菌成分产生机构所产生的除菌成分供给至所述微冻室。
The invention provides a refrigerator capable of realizing sterilization or deodorization of a microfreezing chamber. Furthermore, the present invention provides a refrigerator that prevents the vegetable compartment from being overcooled, in a refrigerator that supplies the mist emitted from the microbe-eliminating component generating mechanism to the micro-freezing compartment and the vegetable compartment. The refrigerator of this embodiment is equipped with: the refrigerator main body which has a microfreezing chamber; The present invention also adopts the following structure. The antibacterial component generating mechanism is arranged in the inner part of the micro-freezing chamber, and the antibacterial component generated by the antibacterial component generating mechanism is supplied to the micro-freezing chamber.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明的实施方式涉及一种冰箱。Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,在家用冰箱中,众所周知有一种例如设置利用静电雾化来产生雾的雾产生装置(除菌成分产生机构),并将由该雾产生装置所产生的雾供给至冷藏室等的储藏室的冰箱。此时,在由雾产生装置所产生的雾中,包含具有强氧化作用的羟自由基(hydroxyl radical)或臭氧(ozone)等的除菌成分,因此能够期待雾的供给目标的除菌或除臭。In recent years, in domestic refrigerators, for example, it is known to install a mist generating device (sterilizing component generating mechanism) that generates mist by electrostatic atomization, and to supply the mist generated by the mist generating device to a storage room such as a refrigerator. refrigerator. At this time, in the mist generated by the mist generating device, there are bacteria-removing components such as hydroxyl radicals (hydroxyl radical) or ozone (ozone) having a strong oxidizing effect, so it is possible to expect the bacteria-removing or degerming of the supply target of the mist. Smelly.
[先前技术文献][Prior Art Literature]
[专利文献][Patent Document]
[专利文献1]日本专利特开2006-57999号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-57999
[专利文献2]日本专利第4052353号公报[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent No. 4052353
在家用冰箱中,有的具备主要适合于保存肉或鱼的温度段的微冻室,并迫切期望该微冻室的除菌或除臭。Some household refrigerators are provided with a micro-freeze chamber which is mainly suitable for storing meat or fish, and sterilization or deodorization of the micro-freeze chamber is urgently desired.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
因此,提供一种可实现微冻室的除菌或除臭的冰箱。Therefore, there is provided a refrigerator capable of sterilization or deodorization of a microfreezing chamber.
而且,如果要利用通过冷却器的冷气的气流来将从雾产生装置(除菌成分产生机构)放出的雾供给至包含蔬菜室的多个储藏室,则蔬菜室有可能会变得过冷。Furthermore, if the mist emitted from the mist generator (microbe-eliminating component generating mechanism) is supplied to a plurality of storage rooms including the vegetable compartment by the air flow of cold air passing through the cooler, the vegetable compartment may become too cold.
因此,提供一种冰箱,在将从雾产生装置(除菌成分产生机构)放出的雾供给至包含蔬菜室的多个储藏室的冰箱中,能够防止蔬菜室过冷。Therefore, in the refrigerator which supplies the mist emitted from the mist generating device (microbe elimination component generating means) to a plurality of storage rooms including a vegetable room, it is possible to prevent the vegetable room from being overcooled.
根据本实施方式的冰箱,其特征在于包括:冰箱本体,具有微冻室;冷却器,设在该冰箱本体中,用于冷却所述微冻室;送风机,使所述微冻室的空气接触所述冷却器并循环;以及除菌成分产生机构,产生除菌成分,且采用下述结构,即,将所述除菌成分产生机构配置于所述微冻室的里部,将由该除菌成分产生机构产生的除菌成分供给至所述微冻室。The refrigerator according to this embodiment is characterized by comprising: a refrigerator body with a micro-freezing chamber; a cooler arranged in the refrigerator body for cooling the micro-freezing chamber; a blower for contacting the air in the micro-freezing chamber The cooler is in circulation; and the bacteria-removing component generating mechanism produces the bacteria-removing component, and adopts the following structure, that is, the described bacteria-removing component generating mechanism is arranged in the inner part of the micro-freezing chamber, and the bacteria-removing component is produced by the bacteria-removing component. The antimicrobial component produced by the component generating means is supplied to the micro-freezing chamber.
据此,可容易地实现储藏肉或鱼等的微冻室的除菌或除臭。Accordingly, it is possible to easily achieve sterilization or deodorization of the microfreezer for storing meat, fish, and the like.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是表示第1实施方式的冰箱整体的概略结构的纵剖侧面图。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a schematic configuration of an entire refrigerator according to a first embodiment.
图2是以除去门或搁板等的状态来表示的冰箱本体的正面图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the refrigerator body shown in a state where doors, shelves, etc. are removed.
图3是微冻室附近的概略的立体图。Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the vicinity of the micro freezing chamber.
图4是雾用专用导管周边的放大正面图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged front view of the periphery of the dedicated mist duct.
图5是沿着图4中的X1-X1线的横剖平面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view taken along line X1-X1 in Fig. 4 .
图6是沿着图4中的X2-X2线的纵剖侧面图。Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X2-X2 in Fig. 4 .
图7是沿着图4中的X3-X3线的纵剖侧面图。Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X3-X3 in Fig. 4 .
图8是沿着图4中的X4-X4线的纵剖侧面图。Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X4-X4 in Fig. 4 .
图9是冷藏室的下部(微冻室)以及蔬菜室附近的纵剖正面图。Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the lower part of the refrigerating room (slightly freezing room) and the vicinity of the vegetable room.
图10是沿着图9中的X5-X5线的纵剖侧面图。Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional side view taken along line X5-X5 in Fig. 9 .
图11是静电雾化装置部分的纵剖正面图。Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional front view of part of the electrostatic atomization device.
图12是第2实施方式的相当于图11的图。FIG. 12 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 11 in the second embodiment.
图13是第3实施方式的相当于图11的图。FIG. 13 is a view corresponding to FIG. 11 of the third embodiment.
图14是第4实施方式的相当于图11的图。FIG. 14 is a diagram corresponding to FIG. 11 in the fourth embodiment.
图15是第5实施方式的相当于图11的图。FIG. 15 is a view corresponding to FIG. 11 of the fifth embodiment.
图16是第6实施方式的相当于图1的图。FIG. 16 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 of the sixth embodiment.
附图标记:Reference signs:
1:冰箱本体1: Refrigerator body
2:隔热箱体2: Insulation box
2a:外箱2a: Outer box
2b:内箱2b: inner box
2c、38:隔热材料2c, 38: insulation material
3:冷藏室3: Refrigerator
3a、4a、5a、7a:隔热门3a, 4a, 5a, 7a: insulation door
4:蔬菜室4: Vegetable room
5:制冰室5: Ice room
6:小冷冻室6: Small freezer
7:冷冻室7: Freezer
8:自动制冰装置8: Automatic ice making device
8a:制冰盒8a: Ice box
10:分隔壁10: partition wall
11:下部盒11: Lower box
12:上部盒12: Upper box
13:搁板13: shelf
14:微冻室14: micro freezing room
15:蛋盒15: egg box
16:小物盒16: small object box
17:储水箱17: Water storage tank
18:微冻盒(容器)18: micro freezing box (container)
18a:前表面壁18a: Front surface wall
18b:切口部18b: Notch
19:隔热分隔壁19: Insulation partition wall
20:储冰容器20: Ice storage container
22:储藏容器22: Storage container
24:冷藏用冷却器24: Cooler for refrigeration
25:冷冻用冷却器25: Cooler for freezing
26:机械室26: Mechanical Room
27:压缩机27: Compressor
28:除霜水蒸发皿28: Defrost water evaporator
29:控制装置29: Control device
30:冷冻用冷却器室30: Cooler compartment for freezing
30a:冷气吹出口30a: Cooling air outlet
30b:返回口30b: return port
31:冷冻用送风风扇31: Air supply fan for freezing
32:排水管32: drain pipe
34:冷气导管34: Air-conditioning duct
35:冷藏用送风机35: Air blower for refrigeration
36:冷藏用冷却器室36: Cooler compartment for refrigeration
36a:前部壁36a: Front wall
36b:段部36b: section
36c:下部36c: lower part
37:冷气供给导管37: Cooling air supply duct
39:冷气供给口39: Cooling air supply port
40:排水管40: drain pipe
42:送风导管42: air duct
43:吸入口43: suction port
45:雾用专用导管45: special conduit for fog
46:导管构成构件46: Conduit components
48、85:静电雾化装置(雾产生(放出)机构、除菌成分产生机构)48, 85: Electrostatic atomization device (mist generation (release) mechanism, sterilization component generation mechanism)
50、87:雾放出部50, 87: Mist releasing part
51、86:雾产生单元51, 86: Fog generating unit
52:电源装置52: Power supply unit
53:供水部53: Ministry of Water Supply
53a:水平部53a: Horizontal section
53b、88b:垂直部53b, 88b: vertical part
53c:弯曲部53c: bending part
54、89:盒54, 89: box
55、90:保水材料55, 90: Water-retaining materials
56:储水容器(储水部)56: Water storage container (water storage part)
56a:溢水部56a: overflow part
57:雾放出销57: Fog release pin
58:受电销58: Receiver pin
60:导线60: Wire
61:供电端子61: Power supply terminal
62:雾用冷气供给口62: Cooling air supply port for mist
63:面向冷藏室的雾用导管63: Duct for mist facing cold room
63a:冷藏室用雾吹出口63a: Mist outlet for cold room
65:微冻室用雾吹出口(吹出口)65: Mist outlet for micro-freezing chamber (air outlet)
66:蛋盒用雾吹出口66: Mist outlet for egg cartons
67:蔬菜用雾吹出口67: Mist Blow Out for Vegetables
67a:通路缩窄壁67a: Passage narrowing wall
67b:通路67b: access
68:微冻室用冷气供给口68: Cooling air supply port for micro freezing room
70:载置板(顶板部)70: Placement plate (top plate part)
71a、71b:分隔板71a, 71b: Partition panels
72:保鲜盖72: Fresh-keeping cover
73:通气路73: Ventilation path
74a、74b:通气口(空气出口)74a, 74b: Vents (air outlets)
75:连通口(空气出口)75: Connecting port (air outlet)
76:V导管76: V-duct
77:通气口77: Vent
81、82:风向板81, 82: Wind direction board
83:加热器83: Heater
88:供水部88: Ministry of Water Supply
88a:圆形部88a: Round part
88c:突出部88c: protrusion
185:延长导管(导管)185: Extension Catheter (Conduit)
185a:上段导管185a: upper catheter
185b:下段导管185b: lower catheter
185c:连通部185c: Connectivity
186:吹出口186: Outlet
A1、A2、B1、B2、B3、C、C1、C2:箭头A1, A2, B1, B2, B3, C, C1, C2: Arrows
L1、L2:距离L1, L2: Distance
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下,参照附图来说明多个实施方式的冰箱(冷冻冰箱)。另外,在各实施方式中,对于实质上相同的构成部位标注相同的符号,并省略说明。Hereinafter, refrigerators (freezing refrigerators) according to several embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each embodiment, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the substantially same structural part, and description is abbreviate|omitted.
(第1实施方式)(first embodiment)
首先,参照图1~图11来说明第1实施方式。如图1以及图2所示,冰箱本体1是在前表面开口的纵长矩形箱状的隔热箱体2内,沿上下方向排列设置多个储藏室而构成。First, a first embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11 . As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , a refrigerator
具体而言,在隔热箱体2内,从上段起依序设有冷藏室3、蔬菜室4,在其下方,左右排列设有制冰室5和小冷冻室6,在他们的下方设有冷冻室7。Specifically, in the heat-insulating
在制冰室5内,设有众所周知的自动制冰装置8(参照图1)。另外,隔热箱体2基本上是在钢板制的外箱2a与合成树脂制的内箱2b之间设置隔热材料2c而构成。Inside the
冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4均为冷藏温度段的储藏室,冷藏室3及蔬菜室4之间通过塑料(plastic)制的分隔壁10而上下分隔。通常,冷藏室3的维持温度设为1℃~5℃,蔬菜室4的维持温度设为比其稍高的2℃~6℃。Both the
在冷藏室3的前表面部,设有铰链(hinge)开闭式的隔热门3a,在蔬菜室4的前表面,设有抽出式的隔热门4a。在隔热门4a的背面部,连结着构成储藏容器的下部盒11。在下部盒11的上部,设有比下部盒11小型的上部盒12。In the front surface part of the
冷藏室3内通过多个搁板13而上下分隔成多段。如图3所示,在冷藏室3内的最下部(分隔壁10的上部),在右侧设有微冻(chilled)室14,在其左侧,上下设有蛋盒15以及小物盒16,进而,在他们的左侧设有储水箱(tank)17。The inside of the
储水箱17是用于储存供给至自动制冰装置8的制冰盒8a的水,且可由用户(user)装卸地设置。The water storage tank 17 stores water supplied to the
在微冻室14内,可出入地设有微冻盒18(相当于容器)。从微冻室14的上部到设置储水箱17的部分的上部而设有载置板70。In the
如图9所示,在微冻室14与蛋盒15以及小物盒16的设置部之间设有分隔板71a,而且,在蛋盒15以及小物盒16的设置部与储水箱17的设置部之间也设有分隔板71b。As shown in Figure 9, a
载置板70构成微冻室14的顶板部,微冻室14的上部由该载置板70所封闭。微冻室14的前表面由收纳状态的微冻盒18的前表面壁18a所封闭。The mounting
微冻室14的维持温度较上部的冷藏室3以及下部的蔬菜室4稍低,例如设为0℃~1℃。微冻室14与下方的蔬菜室4经由分隔壁10而上下邻接。The maintenance temperature of the
如图1以及图10所示,在微冻盒18的后上部,具体而言,在自前方观察时从微冻盒18的左右侧壁的后上部到后部壁的上部,以比前表面壁18a以及左右侧壁的前部更低的方式而形成有切口部18b。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 10, at the rear upper part of the slightly
制冰室5、小冷冻室6与冷冻室7均为冷冻温度段(例如-18℃左右)的储藏室,蔬菜室4与制冰室5以及小冷冻室6之间通过隔热分隔壁19而上下分隔。The ice-making
在制冰室5的前表面部,设有抽出式的隔热门5a,在该隔热门5a的背面部连结着储冰容器20。在小冷冻室6的前表面部,虽未图示,但也设有连结着储藏容器的抽出式的隔热门。在冷冻室7的前表面部,也设有连结着储藏容器22的抽出式的隔热门7a。A draw-out
在该冰箱本体1中,组装有具备冷藏用冷却器24以及冷冻用冷却器25这2个冷却器的冷冻循环(cycle),所述冷藏用冷却器24用于对冷藏温度段的储藏室即冷藏室3及蔬菜室4与微冻室14进行冷却,所述冷冻用冷却器25用于对冷冻温度段的储藏室即所述制冰室5、小冷冻室6以及冷冻室7进行冷却。In this
在冰箱本体1的下端部背面侧,设有机械室26,在该机械室26内,配设有构成冷冻循环的压缩机27及冷凝器等,并且配设有用于对他们进行冷却的冷却风扇(fan)或除霜水蒸发皿28等。On the back side of the lower end portion of the
在冰箱本体1的背面靠下部部分,设有安装着控制整体的微电脑(micro computer)等的控制装置29。冷藏用冷却器24及冷冻用冷却器25经由与这些冷却器24、25一同构成冷冻循环的压缩机27等而间接地电性连接于外箱2a。The lower part of the back side of the
在冰箱本体1内的冷冻室7的背部,设有冷冻用冷却器室30。在该冷冻用冷却器室30内,位于下部而配设有所述冷冻用冷却器25或除霜用加热器(heater)(未图示)等,并且位于上部而配设有冷冻用送风风扇31。在冷冻用冷却器室30的前表面的中间部,设有冷气吹出口30a,在下端部设有返回口30b。At the back of the
在该构成中,当驱动冷冻用送风风扇31时,由冷冻用冷却器25所生成的冷气进行从所述冷气吹出口30a供给至制冰室5、小冷冻室6、冷冻室7内,然后再从返回口30b返回冷冻用冷却器室30内的循环。In this configuration, when the freezing
通过该冷气,制冰室5、小冷冻室6以及冷冻室7得以冷却。另外,在冷冻用冷却器25的下方部,设有承接冷冻用冷却器25的除霜时的除霜水的排水管32。该排水管32所承接的除霜水被导至冰箱外的机械室26内所设的除霜水蒸发皿28并蒸发。The
并且,在冰箱本体1内的冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的背部,以下述方式而配设有冷藏用冷却器24、或用于将由该冷藏用冷却器24生成的冷气供给至所述冷藏室3(及蔬菜室4)内的冷气导管34、用于使所述冷气循环的冷藏用送风机35等。In addition, at the back of the
即,在冰箱本体1中的冷藏室3的最下段的后方(微冻室14的后方),设有构成冷气导管34的一部分的冷藏用冷却器室36,在该冷藏用冷却器室36内配设有冷藏用冷却器24。That is, at the rear of the lowermost section of the refrigerating
在冷藏用冷却器室36的上方,设有向上方延伸的冷气供给导管37,冷藏用冷却器室36的上端部连通于冷气供给导管37的下端部。此时,由冷藏用冷却器室36和冷气供给导管37构成冷气导管34。Above the
冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a向冷气供给导管37更前方突出。而且,在该前部壁36a的背侧,设有具有隔热性的隔热材料38。在冷气供给导管37的前部,设有多个向冷藏室3内开口的冷气供给口39。The
在冷藏用冷却器室36内的下部,位于冷藏用冷却器24的下方而设有排水管40,该排水管40承接来自冷藏用冷却器24的除霜水并排出至冰箱外。In the lower part of the
由该排水管40所承接的除霜水也与由排水管32所承接的除霜水同样地,被导至冰箱外的所述机械室26内所设的除霜水蒸发28并蒸发。The defrosted water received by the
排水管40的左右的长度尺寸以及前后的纵深尺寸被设定为大于冷藏用冷却器24的左右的长度尺寸以及前后的纵深尺寸,以构成为全部承接从冷藏用冷却器24滴落的除霜水的大小。The left and right length dimensions and the front and rear depth dimensions of the
在所述蔬菜室4的后方,位于排水管40的下方而配设有冷藏用送风机35,并且设有送风导管42及吸入口43。其中,送风导管42以上端部迂回排水管40的方式而连通于冷藏用冷却器室36(冷气导管34)。吸入口43在蔬菜室4内开口。At the rear of the
在构成冷藏室3的底部(微冻室14的底部)的分隔壁10的后部的下表面,如图1、图9、图10所示,位于蔬菜室4的上部而安装有保鲜盖(crisper cover)72,在该保鲜盖72与分隔壁10之间,形成有遍及左右方向而延伸的通气路73。On the lower surface of the rear portion of the
如图9所示,在分隔壁10的后部,位于微冻室14的后方而设有由多个开口部构成的通气口74a,并且在小物盒16的设置部的后方也设有由多个开口部构成的通气口74b。As shown in Figure 9, at the rear portion of the
这些通气口74a、74b使微冻室14与通气路73之间以及小物盒16的设置部与通气路73之间连通。通气路73的左右两侧部开放,且连通于蔬菜室4的上部。These vent holes 74 a and 74 b communicate between the
而且,在分隔壁10的后部的右角落部,如图5所示,位于微冻室14的后方而形成有由多个开口部构成的连通口75。在这些连通口75的下方,如图9以及图10所示,设有V导管76。Furthermore, in the rear right corner of the
该V导管76的上端部经由连通口75而连通于微冻室14,下端部经由保鲜盖72上形成的通气口77(参照图10)而连通于蔬菜室4的上部。The upper end of the
此时,微冻室14中的通气口74a以及连通口75作为成为微冻室14内的空气的出口的空气出口而发挥功能。而且,这些通气口74a以及连通口75配置在将微冻盒18收纳于微冻室14内的状态下,未被该微冻盒18所堵塞的位置处。At this time, the
小物盒16的设置部中的通气口74b作为小物盒16的设置部的空气出口而发挥功能,而且,配置在收纳小物盒16的状态下未被该小物盒16堵塞的位置处。The air vent 74b in the installation portion of the
在此结构中,当驱动冷藏用送风机35时,主要如图1的空心箭头所示,蔬菜室4内的空气从吸入口43被吸入至冷藏用送风机35侧,该吸入的空气被吹出向送风导管42侧。In this structure, when the
被吹出向送风导管42侧的空气通过冷气导管34(冷藏用冷却器室36以及冷气供给导管37)而从多个冷气供给口39吹出至冷藏室3内,并且如后所述,也被直接吹出至微冻室14内。The air blown out to the side of the
吹出至冷藏室3内以及微冻室14(也包括小物盒16以及蛋盒15的设置部)内的空气主要如图9的箭头C1所示,从通气口74a、74b流出到通气路73,并朝向左方向以及右方向流经通气路73,再通过蔬菜室4的上部盒12的左右两外表面而供给至蔬菜室4内。The air blown out into the
而且,微冻室14内的空气的一部分如图10的箭头C2所示进行以下循环,即,从连通口75通过V导管76,并从通气口77供给至蔬菜室4内,供给至蔬菜室4内的空气最终被冷藏用送风机35吸入。And a part of the air in the
在此过程中,通过冷藏用冷却器室36内的空气经冷藏用冷却器24冷却后成为冷气,该冷气被供给至冷藏室3、微冻室14以及蔬菜室4,由此使冷藏室3、微冻室14以及蔬菜室4被冷却至冷藏温度段的温度。In this process, the air passing through the
另外,如后所述,通过冷藏用冷却器24后的冷气的一部分被直接供给至微冻室14,由此,微冻室14被维持为比冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4低的温度(0℃~1℃)。In addition, as described later, a part of the cold air passing through the
在冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前表面侧,如图2、图4所示,从前方观察在右侧,且位于微冻室14的后方而可装卸地设有雾用专用导管45。On the front surface side of the
该雾用专用导管45也如图5~图8所示,由冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a及安装在冷藏用冷却器室36的前表面的导管构成构件46所形成,从而成为形成雾用专用导管45的导管构成构件46相对于前部壁36a而可装卸的构成。This mist dedicated
此时,雾用专用导管45沿着前部壁36a而形成为左右方向较长且前后方向的纵深尺寸较小的扁平的矩形箱状。并且,在该雾用专用导管45内,收纳有静电雾化装置48的主体部,该静电雾化装置48构成用于产生雾的雾产生装置。At this time, the
静电雾化装置48除了作为雾产生(放出)机构以外,也作为除菌成分产生机构、除臭成分产生机构而发挥功能。以下,对该静电雾化装置48进行详述。The
静电雾化装置48如图11所示,具备了具有雾放出部50的雾产生单元(unit)51以及用于对雾放出部50施加负的高电压的电源装置(变压器(transformer))52而构成。As shown in FIG. 11, the
雾产生单元51具备对雾放出部50供给水分的供水部53。供水部53具有沿左右方向延伸的水平部53a以及从该水平部53a的右端部向下方延伸的垂直部53b,且从正面观察呈逆L字状,该雾产生单元51是在呈L字状的盒54内收纳保水材料55而构成。The
因此,供水部53在水平部53a与垂直部53b之间具有弯曲部53c。供水部53中的水平部53a与垂直部53b是以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式,沿着前部壁36a而配置。Therefore, the
保水材料55例如呈使纤维缠绕而成的毡(felt)状,且吸水性以及保水性优异,并利用毛细管现象来吸取后述的储水容器56(储水部)内储存的水(除霜水)。另外,保水材料55只要能够利用毛细管现象来吸取水,则也可以是连续发泡体。The water-retaining
供水部53的水平部53a配置在雾用专用导管45内的稍靠右,垂直部53b的下端部如图8所示,贯穿导管构成构件46的下部、冷藏用冷却器室36的前部的段部36b所形成的孔而插入至冷藏用冷却器室36内的下部的前部。The
保水材料55的外周是由盒54所覆盖。在保水材料55中,也可使水平部53a的部分与垂直部53b的部分由不同的构件所构成。The outer periphery of the
在冷藏用冷却器室36内的下部的前部,设有构成储水部的储水容器56(参照图8)。该储水容器56位于冷藏用冷却器24与存在于其下方的排水管40之间且供水部53的下方,通过将前部安装于冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a的下部36c,从而设置成向后方突出的悬臂状态。A water storage container 56 (refer to FIG. 8 ) constituting a water storage portion is provided at a lower front portion in the
此时,安装着储水容器56的前部的下部36c位于前部壁36a的下方且经由段部36b而向前部壁36a更前方凸出(突出)。At this time, the
如果将前部壁36a设为第1突出部,则下部36c将成为向其更前方突出的第2突出部。储水容器56在安装于下部36c的安装状态下,自冷藏用冷却器24及形成冷藏用冷却器室36的后表面的内箱2b远离。冷藏用冷却器24与形成冷藏用冷却器36的后表面的内箱2b接触。If the
在储水容器56与内箱2b之间,确保有规定距离(此时,空间距离为20mm以上,沿面距离为30mm以上)作为电性绝缘距离。而且,储水容器56也与冷藏用冷却器24隔开,在储水容器56与冷藏用冷却器24的下表面之间,确保有规定距离(此时,空间距离为20mm以上,沿面距离为30mm以上)作为电性绝缘距离。另外,电性绝缘距离是根据电气用品安全法的规定而设计。Between the
供水部53中的垂直部53b的下端部贯穿导管构成构件46的下部、冷藏用冷却器室36的前部的段部36b所形成的孔,并从上方插入至储水容器56内。The lower end of the
储水容器56承接从冷藏用冷却器24滴落的除霜水并加以储存。供水部53的保水材料55如上所述,利用毛细管现象来吸取储水容器56内储存的水(除霜水)并供给至雾放出部50。The
在储水容器56的后部侧的前端部的上部,形成有设定为比其他部分低的溢水部56a(参照图8),当储水容器56内储存的水溢出时,将从溢水部56a溢出。On the top of the front end of the rear side of the
该溢水部56a位于所述排水管40的上方,从该溢水部56a溢出的水由排水管40所承接,并被排出到机外的除霜水蒸发皿28。The
在供水部53中的水平部53a上,设有雾放出部50。雾放出部50是由分别构成突部的多根雾放出销(pin)57构成(参照图11)。The
雾放出销57是在水平部53a的上部侧朝上地,由多根此时为4根雾放出销57排列成左右方向的横一列状且分别隔开而配置,并且,在水平部53a的下部侧朝向地,由多根此时为4根雾放出销57排列成左右方向的横一列状且分别隔开而配置。The
因此,雾放出部50是由朝向不同的方向(上方与下方)突出的多个雾放出销(突部)57构成。雾放出部50是配置成,多个雾放出销(突部)57将供水部53的水平部53a夹在中间而向上下相反的方向延伸。Therefore, the
而且,多个雾放出销(突部)57配置成上下两段。各雾放出销57是以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式沿着该前部壁36a而配置。雾放出部50设在冷藏室3的下方后部且邻接于蔬菜室4的位置,且配置在微冻室14的里部。And the some mist release pin (protrusion part) 57 is arrange|positioned in two stages up and down. Each
各雾放出销57例如是将聚酯(polyester)纤维和作为导电性物质的碳(carbon)纤维混合捻合而形成为销状(棒状)者,具有保水性及水的吸取特性,并且具有导电性。Each
各雾放出销57承载着铂纳米胶体(nano choroid)。铂纳米胶体例如可通过将雾放出销57浸渍到含有铂纳米胶体的处理液中,并对其进行煅烧而承载。Each
各雾放出销57的底端部贯穿供水部53的盒54而接触保水材料55。在供水部53中的水平部53a的左端部,以朝左突出的方式而设有构成受电用电极的受电销58。受电销58的底端部在盒54内接触保水材料55。The bottom end of each
电源装置52在雾用专用导管45内,位于雾产生单元51的左侧而呈固定状态地设置着。在该电源装置52的右端部,设有连结着导线60且由紧固(fasten)(平型)端子构成的供电端子61,在该供电端子61上连接着雾产生单元51的所述受电销58。The
电源装置52如众所周知般,具备包含将高频电源(交流电源)转换为直流的高压变压器的整流电路或升压电路等,产生负的高电压(例如-6kV),并经由供电端子61而输出至受电销58。As is well known, the
由此,来自电源装置52的负的高电压从受电销58经由保水材料55的水分而施加至各雾放出销57,使得各雾放出销57带负电。而且,此时,冰箱本体1的外箱2a经由地线(未图示)等而接地。Thereby, the negative high voltage from the
在以此方式构成的静电雾化装置48中,在储水容器56的水被保水材料55吸取并供给至各雾放出销57的状态下,对各雾放出销57施加来自电源装置52的负的高电压。In the
此时,电荷集中于各雾放出销57的前端部,对该前端部所含的水赋予超过表面张力的能量(energy)。由此,各雾放出销57的前端部的水发生分裂(雷氏分裂,Rayleigh fission),并由前端部呈微细的雾状而放出(静电雾化现象)。At this time, electric charge concentrates on the front-end part of each
此处,呈雾状放出的水粒子带负电,并包含通过该能量而生成的除菌成分、除臭成分即羟自由基(hydroxyl radical)。Here, the water particles emitted in mist form are negatively charged, and contain hydroxyl radicals (hydroxyl radicals), which are antibacterial components and deodorizing components generated by the energy.
因而,具有强氧化作用的羟自由基从各雾放出销57与雾一同被放出,通过羟自由基的作用可进行除菌或除臭。此时,未设置与带负电的雾放出销57对应的相对电极。Therefore, hydroxyl radicals having a strong oxidizing effect are released together with the mist from each
因此,来自雾放出销57的放电自身变得非常平缓,不会在放电电极与相对电极之间产生电晕(corona)放电,从而可抑制有害气体(臭氧(ozone)、或臭氧使空气中的氮发生氧化而产生的氮氧化物、亚硝酸、硝酸等)的产生。Therefore, the discharge itself from the
此处,雾放出销57(雾放出部50)可称作是放出羟自由基这一除菌成分(也是除臭成分)的除菌成分放出机构(也是除臭成分放出机构),静电雾化装置48可称作是除菌成分产生机构(除臭成分产生机构)。Here, the mist releasing pin 57 (mist releasing part 50) can be referred to as a sterilizing component releasing mechanism (also a deodorant component releasing mechanism) that emits a bactericidal component (also a deodorant component) of hydroxyl radicals. The
在构成雾用专用导管45的后壁的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a,设有雾用冷气供给口62(参照图4、图7)。该雾用冷气供给口62是在不与雾放出部50中的雾放出销57相向的位置,此时是在雾放出部50更左侧,配置于电源装置52的上方。A cold
该雾用冷气供给口62的后部贯穿隔热材料38且连通至冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36,且前部连通至雾用专用导管45。The rear portion of the cold
因此,通过冷气导管34内的冷气的一部分从该雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内(参照图7的箭头A1)。从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷气在雾用专用导管45内形成对流。Therefore, part of the cool air passing through the
在雾用冷气供给口62的上方,位于冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a的背侧而设有向上方延伸的面向冷藏室的雾用导管63(参照图4、图7)。该面向冷藏室的雾用导管63的下端部在雾用专用导管45内开口而成为冷藏室用雾吹出口63a,上端部连通至冷气导管34中的冷气供给导管37内。Above the cool
因此,在雾用专用导管45内产生的雾的一部分从冷藏室用雾吹出口63a通过面向冷藏室的雾用导管63、冷气供给导管37,并从冷气供给口39供给至冷藏室3内(参照图4、图7的箭头B1)。Therefore, a part of the mist generated in the mist dedicated
在雾用专用导管45中的导管构成构件46的前表面部(与上表面不同的位置),位于雾用冷气供给口62的上方而设有微冻室用雾吹出口65(参照图4、图7),从该微冻室用雾吹出口65将雾的一部分供给至微冻室14内(参照图4、图7的箭头B2)。In the front surface portion (position different from the upper surface) of the
微冻室用雾吹出口65呈向导管构成构件46的前表面部更前方突出的朝前的筒状,并且位于微冻盒18的后部壁的上端(切口部18b)更上方(参照图9),包含从微冻室用雾吹出口65吹出到微冻室14内的雾的空气大多从微冻盒18的后上部的切口部18b供给至微冻盒18内。The
而且,在导管构成构件46的前表面部,位于微冻室用雾吹出口65的左侧而设有蛋盒用雾吹出口66(参照图4),雾的一部分从该蛋盒用雾吹出口66也被供给至蛋盒15内(参照图4的箭头B3)。And in the front surface portion of
进而,在雾用专用导管45的右侧的下部,如图5所示,设有蔬菜室用雾吹出口67。该蔬菜室用雾吹出口67连通于连通口75,雾用专用导管45内的雾的一部分通过蔬菜室用雾吹出口67、连通口75、V导管76、通气口77也被供给至蔬菜室4内(参照图10的箭头C2)。Furthermore, in the lower part of the right side of the
此时,蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的合计开口面积S1被设定为小于微冻室用雾吹出口65的合计开口面积S2(S1<S2)。At this time, the total opening area S1 of the
而且,在图4中,向雾用专用导管45内吹入冷气的雾用冷气供给口62与蔬菜室用雾吹出口67之间的距离L1被设定为大于雾用冷气供给口62与微冻室用雾吹出口65之间的距离L2(L1>L2)。And in Fig. 4, the distance L1 between the mist cooling
进而,如图11所示,在雾用专用导管45的导管构成构件46上,位于成为蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的上游侧的上方而设有通路缩窄壁67a。该通路缩窄壁67a成为对流经雾用专用导管45内的空气流向蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的通路67b进行缩窄的形态。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11 , on the
在雾用专用导管45的上部,位于雾放出部50的上方而设有微冻室用冷气供给口68(参照图4、图6、图8)。该微冻室用冷气供给口68如图6、图8以及图9所示,呈向导管构成构件46的前表面部更前方突出的朝前的筒状,并且位于微冻盒18的后部壁的上端更上方(参照图9)。On the upper portion of the mist-
微冻室用冷气供给口68的后部贯穿隔热材料38而连通至冷藏用冷却器室36,前部贯穿雾用专用导管45而连通至微冻室14。The cold
因此,冷藏用冷却器室36的冷气的一部分通过该微冻室用冷气供给口68而直接供给至微冻室14(参照图6、图8的箭头A2),以将微冻室14维持为比冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4低的温度即0℃~1℃。而且,隔热材料38也兼作冷藏用冷却器24与雾放出部50之间的绝缘机构。Therefore, a part of the cold air in the
其次,对上述结构的作用进行叙述。如上所述,在对冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4进行冷却时,经冷藏用冷却器24冷却后的冷气借助冷藏用送风机35的送风作用,主要如图1中的空心箭头所示般,通过冷气供给导管37,并从多个冷气供给口39供给至冷藏室3内,并且,一部分冷气从微冻室用冷气供给口68直接供给至微冻室14内(参照图6、图8的箭头A2)。Next, the action of the above structure will be described. As mentioned above, when cooling the
被供给至冷藏室3内以及微冻室14的冷气在有助于食品等的储藏物的冷却之后,如上所述,主要如图9的箭头C1所示,从通气口74a、74b流出到通气路73,并朝向左方向以及右方向流经通气路73,再通过蔬菜室4的上部盒12的左右两外表面而供给至蔬菜室4内,而且,微冻室14内的冷气的一部分如图10的箭头C2所示,从连通口75通过V导管76,并从通气口77供给至蔬菜室4内。After the cold air supplied to the
供给至蔬菜室4内的冷气在有助于蔬菜等的储藏物的冷却之后,从吸入口43被吸入至冷藏用送风机35侧,再次由冷藏用冷却器24进行冷却,从而重复这样的循环。The cold air supplied into
而且,在该冷藏室3以及蔬菜室4的冷却时,冷藏用冷却器室36内的冷气的一部分如图7中的箭头A1所示,从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内。供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷气碰到导管构成构件46的内表面,从而在雾用专用导管45内形成对流而扩散。And when cooling the
此时,当驱动静电雾化装置48时,从雾产生单元51中的多个雾放出销57放出如上所述般含有羟自由基的微细的雾。At this time, when the
从雾放出销57放出的雾的一部分如图7的箭头B1所示,乘着对流的冷气从冷藏室用雾吹出口63a通过面向冷藏室的雾用导管63、冷气供给导管37,并从冷气供给口39供给至冷藏室3内。A part of the mist emitted from the
而且,从雾放出销57放出的雾的一部分如图4以及图7的箭头B2所示,从微冻室用雾吹出口65供给至微冻室14内的尤其是微冻盒18内,并且如图4中的箭头B3所示,也从蛋盒用雾吹出口66供给至蛋盒15内。And, as shown in Fig. 4 and the arrow B2 of Fig. 7, a part of the mist emitted from the
进而,从雾放出销57放出的雾的一部分从右下部的蔬菜室用雾吹出口67通过连通口75、V导管76、通气口77也供给至蔬菜室4内。Furthermore, a part of the mist released from the
因此,在本实施方式中,可将雾用专用导管45内产生的雾供给至冷藏室3、微冻室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4等多个供给目标,从而可期待这些供给目标的除菌或除臭的效果,并且也可期待蔬菜等的保湿或保鲜。Therefore, in this embodiment, the mist generated in the
根据上述第1实施方式,可获得如下所述的作用效果。According to the first embodiment described above, the following effects can be obtained.
由于采用了下述结构,即,将构成除菌成分产生机构(雾放出机构)的静电雾化装置48设置于微冻室14的里部,将由该静电雾化装置48产生的包含除菌成分(羟自由基)的雾供给至微冻室14,因此微冻室14可利用从该微冻室用冷气供给口68供给的冷气而冷却至比冷藏室3及蔬菜室4低的温度为止,能够将微冻室14的温度维持为约0℃,可容易地实现储藏肉或鱼等的微冻室14的除菌或除臭,并且也可进行保湿或保鲜。Owing to having adopted following structure, promptly, the
而且,通过冷藏用送风机35而循环的通过冷藏用冷却器24之后的空气(冷气)的一部分从雾用冷气供给口62供给至静电雾化装置48的雾放出部50(图7)。Then, part of the air (cold air) circulated by the
此时,从雾放出部50放出的雾与供给至雾放出部50的空气(冷气)一同从微冻室用雾吹出口65吹出至微冻室14内,并且从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67通过连通口44而吹出至蔬菜室4内。At this time, the mist emitted from the
此处,蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的开口面积S1被设定为小于微冻室用雾吹出口65的开口面积S2,因此从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67向蔬菜室4侧吹出的风量(冷气的量)少于从微冻室用雾吹出口65吹出至微冻室14内的风量(冷气的量)。Here, the opening area S1 of the
因此,能够抑制从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67向蔬菜室4侧吹出的风量(冷气的量),从而能够防止:蔬菜室4因通过冷藏用冷却器24后的冷气而变得过冷。Therefore, the air volume (the amount of cold air) blown from the vegetable
由于将通过冷藏用冷却器24后的空气供给至雾放出部50的雾用冷气供给口62与蔬菜室用雾吹出口67之间的距离L1构成为长于所述雾用冷气供给口62与微冻室用雾吹出口65之间的距离L2,因此从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷气虽易流向微冻室用雾吹出口65,但与其相比更难流向蔬菜室用雾吹出口67侧,进而,冷气难流向蔬菜室4侧。借此,也能够防止蔬菜室4因冷气而变得过冷。Since the distance L1 between the cool
在雾用冷气供给口62与蔬菜室用雾吹出口65之间配置着雾放出部50。借此,从雾放出部50放出的雾易流向蔬菜室用雾吹出口65,从而也能够将雾良好地供给至蔬菜室4。The
由于采用了将由静电雾化装置48所产生的包含除菌成分的雾也供给至与微冻室14邻接的蔬菜室4的结构,因此也能够实现蔬菜室4的除菌或除臭,并且也能够实现蔬菜等的保湿或保鲜。Owing to adopting the structure that the mist containing the degerming component produced by the
由于采用了下述结构,即,在微冻盒18的后上部形成有切口部18b,从微冻室用雾吹出口65吹出的包含除菌成分的雾从切口部18b供给至微冻盒18内,因此能够将从微冻室用雾吹出口65吹出的包含除菌成分的雾效率良好地供给至微冻盒18内。Since the following structure is adopted, that is, a
而且,由于微冻室用雾吹出口65呈筒状,因此能够将包含除菌成分的雾从微冻室用雾吹出口65良好地供给至微冻盒18内。And since the
由于采用了下述结构,即,微冻室14的上部由构成顶板部的载置板70所堵塞,前表面由微冻盒18的前表面壁18a所堵塞,因此在将微冻盒18收纳于微冻室14内的状态下,供给至微冻室14内的包含除菌成分的雾难以泄漏到外部,从而使包含除菌成分的雾的作用能够在微冻室14内更有效地发挥作用。Owing to adopted following structure, promptly, the upper part of
在微冻室14中,设有成为微冻室14的空气的出口的通气口74a及连通口75,微冻室14内的空气分别从通气口74a及连通口75流出到微冻室14的外部,因此能够容易地接受从微冻室用雾吹出口65向微冻室14内的包含除菌成分的雾的供给。In
采用了下述结构,即,在微冻室14的底部设有使微冻室14与蔬菜室4连通的连通口75,且微冻盒18未堵塞连通口75。由此,即使在微冻室14内收纳有微冻盒18的状态下,也能够确保连通口75,从而能够确保包含通过该连通口75的雾的空气的流动。The following structure is adopted, that is, the
由于采用了下述结构,即,静电雾化装置48具有承接并储存冷藏用冷却器24的除霜水的储水容器56,对该储水容器56内的水进行雾化,并将包含除菌成分的雾供给至微冻室14,因此如上所述,可将包含除菌成分(羟自由基)的雾供给至微冻室14,从而可实现微冻室14的除菌或除臭,并且也可实现保湿或保鲜。Since the following structure is adopted, that is, the
而且,静电雾化装置48中所用的水是利用了储水容器56内储存的冷藏用冷却器24的除霜水,因此能够自动地进行对储水容器56的供水,从而能够省去使用者(用户)进行供水的工夫。Moreover, the water used in the
由于冷藏用冷却器24设置在微冻室14的后方,因此可利用微冻室14附近的冷藏用冷却器24的除霜水来作为静电雾化装置48中使用的水。Since the cooler 24 for refrigeration is arranged behind the
本实施方式的冷冻冰箱采用了具备冷藏用冷却器24和冷冻用冷却器25这2个冷却器的双蒸发器(evaporator)方式的冷冻循环。The freezing refrigerator of the present embodiment employs a double evaporator (evaporator) type refrigeration cycle including two coolers, ie, a cooling cooler 24 and a freezing
此处,如本实施方式般的采用双蒸发器方式的冷冻循环的冷冻冰箱的冷冻用冷却器25的周边温度或单蒸发器方式的冷冻冰箱的冷却器的周边温度在除霜时会因除霜加热器的加热而成为正的温度,但在除霜时以外会始终保持-20℃以下的温度。Here, the peripheral temperature of the cooling cooler 25 of the freezing refrigerator adopting the refrigerating cycle of the double evaporator system or the peripheral temperature of the cooler of the freezing refrigerator of the single evaporator system will be affected by defrosting during defrosting. The temperature becomes positive when heated by the frost heater, but the temperature is always kept below -20°C except during defrosting.
假设在这些冷却器的下方设置有储水容器,则即使在冷却器的除霜时利用储水容器来承接并储存除霜水,该储水容器内的水也易结冰而难以融化。Assuming that a water storage container is provided under these coolers, even if the water storage container is used to receive and store defrosted water during defrosting of the coolers, the water in the water storage container is likely to freeze and is difficult to melt.
因此,存在难以稳定地对雾放出部50进行水的供给的问题。Therefore, there is a problem that it is difficult to stably supply water to the
对于此点,在本实施方式中,在具备冷藏用冷却器24和冷冻用冷却器25这2个冷却器的双蒸发器方式的冷冻冰箱中,采用了将储水容器56设置在冷藏用冷却器24下方的结构。Regarding this point, in this embodiment, in the double evaporator type freezing refrigerator provided with two coolers, the cooler 24 for refrigeration and the cooler 25 for freezing, the
在双蒸发器方式的冷冻冰箱中,冷藏用冷却器24的周边温度虽然在该冷藏用冷却器24的冷却运转中会成为负(minus)温度,但仍远高于冷冻用冷却器25的温度,并且,在冷冻用冷却器25的冷却运转中(冷冻温度段的储藏室的冷却中)或压缩机27的运转停止中,会借助冷藏用送风机35的空气循环而上升至接近冷藏室3的温度的+3℃附近为止。In the double evaporator type freezing refrigerator, although the peripheral temperature of the cooler 24 for refrigeration becomes a negative (minus) temperature during the cooling operation of the cooler 24 for refrigeration, it is still much higher than the temperature of the cooler 25 for freezing. , And, in the cooling operation of the cooler 25 for freezing (cooling of the storage room in the freezing temperature range) or during the stoppage of the
因此,设置在冷藏用冷却器24下方的储水容器56内的水难以结冰,而且,即使结冰也易融化,因而,能够稳定地对雾放出部50进行水的供给。Therefore, the water in the
静电雾化装置48的雾放出部50是由朝向不同的方向突出的多个雾放出销(突部)57所构成。借助该结构,与雾产生用的突部的突出方向仅为单向的情况不同,可将雾的供给方向设为多个方向,从而可加宽雾的供给范围。The
雾放出部50通过采用所述雾放出销(突部)57将供水部53的水平部53a夹在中间而向上下相反方向延伸的结构,从而也可将雾朝向上方与下方的相反方向放出,可加宽雾的供给范围。The
而且,供水部53的水平部53a以及各雾放出销57是以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式而沿着该前部壁36a而配置,由此可实现前后方向的薄型化。通过将雾放出销(突部)57配置成上下两段,可实现紧凑(compact)化。Further, the
雾放出部50通过采用使多个所述雾放出销(突部)57排列成列状而配置的结构,可增多雾的放出量,从而可进一步加宽雾的供给范围,而且,可实现薄型化。The
采用了下述结构,即,供水部53具有弯曲部53c,在弯曲部53c的下方设有储存水的储水容器56,可将储水容器56中储存的水供给至所述弯曲部53c。由此,可将储水容器56的水经由弯曲部53c而供给至雾放出销57。The
电源装置52将雾放出部50夹在中间而配置于弯曲部53c的相反侧。由此,可使电源装置52更加远离储水容器56。The
而且,通过将电源装置52以及雾产生单元51以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式而沿着该前部壁36a而配置,可实现静电雾化装置48的纵深方向的薄型化。Furthermore, by arranging the
将静电雾化装置48的雾放出部50中的雾放出销(突部)57以沿着冷气导管34的方式而配置。由此,可抑制静电雾化装置48的前后方向的纵深尺寸,从而可实现薄型化。伴随于此,可抑制冰箱内容积的减少。The mist discharge pin (projection) 57 in the
在冷气导管34的前部,设有向雾用专用导管45内供给冷气的雾用冷气供给口62,将静电雾化装置48的雾放出部50配置于所述冷气导管34的前方。In front of the
由此,可利用从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷却风,来使从雾放出部50放出的雾飘散到远处。Thereby, the mist emitted from the
雾用冷气供给口62与雾放出部50(雾放出销57)以与相向的位置不同的方式(以不直接相向的方式)而配置在左右偏离的位置上,因此从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷却风不会直接吹到雾放出部50(雾放出销57)。The cold
由此,可使雾放出销57直接受到来自雾用冷气供给口62的冷却风而干燥的现象受到抑制。Thereby, the phenomenon that the
在冰箱本体1中,包括收容具有雾放出部50的静电雾化装置48的雾用专用导管45,在该雾用专用导管45内,设有使由雾放出部50所产生的雾的供给目标不同的多个雾吹出口。In the
多个雾吹出口具体是指冷藏室用雾吹出口63a、微冻室用雾吹出口65、蛋盒用雾吹出口66及蔬菜室用雾吹出口67。The plurality of mist outlets specifically refer to the
由此,可将雾用专用导管45内产生的雾供给至冷藏室3、微冻室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4这4个供给目标,可加宽雾的供给范围,从而可扩大雾的效果范围。As a result, the mist generated in the
雾的供给目标中的微冻室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4分别具有微冻盒18、蛋盒15、蔬菜盒(下部盒11、上部盒12),可将雾良好地供给至这些盒内。The
此时,多个雾吹出口(冷藏室用雾吹出口63a、微冻室用雾吹出口65、蛋盒用雾吹出口66和蔬菜室用雾吹出口67)是配置在以雾放出部50为中心的周围,因此可将从雾放出部50放出的雾良好地供给至各雾吹出口。At this time, a plurality of mist blowing outlets (the
雾产生单元51具有雾放出销(突部)57,雾用专用导管45的多个雾吹出口(冷藏室用雾吹出口63a、微冻室用雾吹出口65、蛋盒用雾吹出口66和蔬菜室用雾吹出口67)是配置在与雾放出销57相向的位置为不同的位置(不直接相向的位置)上,因此,即使万一有手指或异物从雾吹出口插入雾用专用导管45内,也能防止他们直接接触雾放出销57,从而可确保安全性。The
而且,由于形成雾用专用导管45的导管构成构件46为可装卸,因此可容易地进行雾产生单元51等的保养(maintenance)。Furthermore, since the
冷气导管34具有配置冷藏用冷却器24的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a(第1突出部)、及位于该前部壁36a的下方且配置储水容器56的下部突出部36c(第2突出部),向雾用专用导管45内供给风(冷气)的雾用冷气供给口62设在成为第1突出部的前部壁36a上。The
根据此结构,储水容器56配置在冷气导管34内,从雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的冷气(风)不会供给至储水容器56,因此储水容器56内储存的水难以蒸发,从而能够良好地确保雾用的水。According to this structure, the
成为第2突出部的下部突出部36c以朝向成为第1突出部的前部壁36a更前方大为突出的方式而设,构成雾放出机构的静电雾化装置48具有将水从储水容器56移送至雾放出部50为止的保水材料55,该保水材料55从下部突出部36c延伸至冷气导管34外的雾用专用导管45内,雾放出部50配置在前部壁36a的前方。The lower protruding
根据此结构,在前部壁36a上形成有向雾用专用导管45内供给风(冷气)的雾用冷气供给口62,从该雾用冷气供给口62供给至雾用专用导管45内的风不会吹到吸取储水容器56的水的保水材料55的下部,因此,尤其能够防止:保水材料55的下部因来自雾用冷气供给口62的风而变干,从而能够将储水容器56的水良好地供给至雾放出部50。并且,由于保水材料55被盒54所覆盖,因此即使盒54受到风,保水材料55也难以变干。According to this structure, the cool
(第2实施方式)(second embodiment)
图12表示第2实施方式。该第2实施方式中,构成除菌成分产生机构的静电雾化装置85中的雾产生单元86的结构与第1实施方式不同。Fig. 12 shows a second embodiment. In this second embodiment, the structure of the
雾产生单元86具备雾放出部87以及对该雾放出部87供给水分的供水部88。供水部88具有从正面观察呈圆形的圆形部88a、以及从该圆形部88a向下方延伸的垂直部88b,且是将由与第1实施方式同样的保水材料90收纳至盒89内而构成。The
垂直部88b的下端部贯穿导管构成构件46的下部以及所述冷藏用冷却器室36的前部的段部36b(参照图8),并从上方插入冷藏用冷却器室36内所设的储水容器56内。The lower end of the vertical portion 88b passes through the lower portion of the
供水部88中的圆形部88a以及垂直部88b以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式沿着该前部壁36a而配置。The circular portion 88 a and the vertical portion 88 b of the
雾放出部87是由分别构成突部的多根雾放出销57所构成。雾放出销57呈放射状地设在圆形部88a的外周部。The
因此,雾放出部87是由朝向不同的方向突出的多个雾放出销57(突部)所构成。各雾放出销57的底端部贯穿盒89而与保水材料90接触。Therefore, the
各雾放出销57也是以与冷气导管34中的冷藏用冷却器室36的前部壁36a成平行的方式沿着前部壁36a而配置。Each
在供水部88中的圆形部88a的左部,设有向左侧方突出的突出部88c,在该突出部88c上,以向左突出的状态而设有受电销58。该受电销58连接于电源装置52侧的供电端子61。In the left part of the circular part 88a in the
在此结构中,储水容器56内储存的水由保水材料90通过毛细管现象而吸取,并供给至各雾放出销57。而且,来自电源装置52的负的高电压从受电销58经由保水材料90的水分而施加至各雾放出销57,基于此,从各雾放出销57放出微细的雾。In this structure, the water stored in the
从各雾放出销57放出的雾是与第1实施方式同样地,从多个雾吹出口(冷藏室用雾吹出口63a、微冻室用雾吹出口65、蛋盒用雾吹出口66和蔬菜室用雾吹出口67)供给至冷藏室3、微冻室14、蛋盒15以及蔬菜室4等多个供给目标。The mist emitted from each
在此种第2实施方式中,尤其由于雾放出销57是呈放射状配置,因此与第1实施方式的情况相比,具有能够向更多的方向放出雾的优点。In such a second embodiment, since the
(第3实施方式)(third embodiment)
图13表示第3实施方式。该第3实施方式中,下述方面与第1实施方式不同。Fig. 13 shows a third embodiment. This third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points.
在对蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的上游的通路67b进行缩窄的通路缩窄壁67a上,呈固定状态而设有风向板81。该风向板81进一步缩窄通路67b。On the
通过设置风向板81,能够进一步减少从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67向蔬菜室4侧吹出的冷气的量,从而可防止蔬菜室4的过冷。By providing the
(第4实施方式)(fourth embodiment)
图14表示第4实施方式。该第4实施方式中,下述方面与第3实施方式不同。Fig. 14 shows a fourth embodiment. This fourth embodiment differs from the third embodiment in the following points.
在通路缩窄壁67a中,取代固定状态的风向板81而可转动地设有风向板82。通过该风向板82的转动位置,能够改变通路67b的开口面积。A wind direction plate 82 is rotatably provided in the
优选通过未图示的马达(motor)来控制该风向板82的转动位置。借此,也能获得与第3实施方式同样的作用效果。The rotational position of the wind direction plate 82 is preferably controlled by a motor (not shown). Thereby, the same effect as that of the third embodiment can be obtained.
(第5实施方式)(fifth embodiment)
图15表示第5实施方式。该第5实施方式中,下述方面与第1实施方式不同。Fig. 15 shows a fifth embodiment. This fifth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points.
在蔬菜室用雾吹出口67的上方的通路67b中,设有由电加热器构成的加热器83。利用该加热器83来对通过通路67b的空气(冷气)进行加热,由此能够提高从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67吹出的空气的温度,从而可进一步确实地防止蔬菜室4的过冷。The heater 83 which consists of an electric heater is provided in the
(第6实施方式)(sixth embodiment)
图16表示第6实施方式。该第6实施方式中,下述方面与第1实施方式不同。Fig. 16 shows a sixth embodiment. This sixth embodiment differs from the first embodiment in the following points.
在对冷藏室3与蔬菜室4之间进行分隔的分隔板10内,设有向前后方向(图16中的左右方向)延伸的延长导管185(导管)。该延长导管185为上段导管185a与下段导管185b的上下两段,且上段导管185a与下段导管185b利用前部的连通部185c而连通。In the
其中的上段导管185a的后部的上部经由连通口75而连通于蔬菜室用雾吹出口67。在下段导管185b的下表面,设有多个向蔬菜室4的上部开口的吹出口186。Among them, the rear upper portion of the
在上述结构中,于雾用专用导管45内发生对流的空气及雾通过蔬菜室用雾吹出口67、连通口75而供给至延长导管185的上段导管185a。供给至上段导管185a的空气及雾如图16的箭头C所示,在上段导管185a内朝向前方流动后,在连通部185c中将方向改为朝下,并在下段导管185b内朝向后方流动,再从多个吹出口186吹出至蔬菜室4内。In the above structure, the air and mist convected in the
在上述实施方式中,从蔬菜室用雾吹出口67吹出的空气及雾在通过延长导管185的过程中温度逐渐变高,因此将对蔬菜室4供给温度相对较高的空气,由此也能够防止蔬菜室4的过冷。In the above-described embodiment, the temperature of the air and mist blown out from the vegetable
(其他实施方式)(Other implementations)
作为除菌成分产生机构,并不限于上述静电雾化装置,例如也可采用下述结构,即,通过对放电电极施加高电压而产生离子(ion),并将该离子与空气中的水分结合而成的成分作为除菌成分而放出。而且,也可采用下述结构,即,利用电晕放电等来产生臭氧,并将臭氧作为除菌成分而放出。The antimicrobial component generation mechanism is not limited to the above-mentioned electrostatic atomization device. For example, a structure may be adopted in which ions are generated by applying a high voltage to the discharge electrode, and the ions are combined with moisture in the air. The resulting components are released as antibacterial components. Furthermore, a structure may be employed in which ozone is generated by corona discharge or the like, and ozone is released as a microbe-eliminating component.
进而,也可使用超声波式雾化装置,即,通过超声波振动元件的超声波振动来使储水部中储存的水雾化并使雾放出。而且,作为用于吹出从雾放出机构放出的雾的雾吹出口,也可未具备冷藏室用雾吹出口63a及蛋盒用雾吹出口66。Furthermore, an ultrasonic atomization device may be used, which atomizes the water stored in the water storage part and discharges the mist by ultrasonic vibration of the ultrasonic vibration element. Moreover, the
如上所述,根据本实施方式的冰箱,采用了下述结构,即,将产生雾的除菌成分产生机构设置于微冻室的里部,将由该除菌成分产生机构所产生的羟自由基或臭氧等的除菌成分供给至微冻室,因此能够容易地实现储藏肉或鱼等的微冻室的除菌或除臭。As described above, according to the refrigerator of the present embodiment, the following structure is adopted, that is, the antibacterial component generating mechanism that generates mist is provided in the inner part of the microfreezing chamber, and the hydroxyl radicals generated by the antibacterial component generating mechanism Since a micro-freezing component such as ozone or ozone is supplied to the micro-freezing compartment, the micro-freezing compartment for storing meat, fish, etc. can be easily sterilized or deodorized.
而且,根据本实施方式的冰箱,在利用通过冷却器后的冷气,将从雾放出部放出的雾供给至微冻室和蔬菜室的冰箱中,将蔬菜室用雾吹出口的开口面积设定为小于微冻室用雾吹出口的开口面积。And, according to the refrigerator of the present embodiment, in the refrigerator in which the mist released from the mist discharge part is supplied to the microfreezing compartment and the vegetable compartment by utilizing the cold air after passing through the cooler, the opening area of the mist blowing outlet for the vegetable compartment is set It is smaller than the opening area of the mist blowing outlet for the micro-freezing chamber.
由此,从蔬菜室用雾吹出口向蔬菜室侧吹出的风量(冷气的量)变得少于从微冻室用雾吹出口吹出至微冻室内的风量(冷气的量)。Thereby, the air volume (amount of cold air) blown from the mist outlet for vegetable compartment to the vegetable compartment side becomes smaller than the air volume (amount of cool air) blown into the micro freezing chamber from the mist outlet for micro freezing compartment.
因此,能够抑制从蔬菜室用雾吹出口向蔬菜室4侧吹出的风量(冷气的量),从而可防止:蔬菜室因通过冷却器后的冷气而变得过冷。Therefore, the air volume (the amount of cool air) blown from the vegetable compartment mist outlet to the
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的结构及技术内容作出些许的更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, may use the structure and technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but any content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010-169194 | 2010-07-28 | ||
| JP2010169194A JP5523969B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | refrigerator |
| JP2010-169186 | 2010-07-28 | ||
| JP2010169186A JP5523967B2 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102345961A CN102345961A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
| CN102345961B true CN102345961B (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=45544858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110211855.5A Expired - Fee Related CN102345961B (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2011-07-27 | Refrigerator |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102345961B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI449873B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104006597B (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2017-02-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
| CN103604262A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-26 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | Moisture preservation refrigerator |
| CN116358217A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-06-30 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | refrigerator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006038444A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JP2006057992A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-03-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | refrigerator |
| CN1989382A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2007-06-27 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Storage compartment and refrigerator having the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0473579A (en) * | 1990-07-11 | 1992-03-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Refrigerator |
| JPH04148175A (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-05-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Controller for refrigerator |
| JPH06213556A (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Freezer refrigerator |
| JP2004333101A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-11-25 | Toshiba Consumer Marketing Corp | refrigerator |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 TW TW100126614A patent/TWI449873B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-07-27 CN CN201110211855.5A patent/CN102345961B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006057992A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2006-03-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | refrigerator |
| CN1989382A (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2007-06-27 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Storage compartment and refrigerator having the same |
| JP2006038444A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-02-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102345961A (en) | 2012-02-08 |
| TW201211480A (en) | 2012-03-16 |
| TWI449873B (en) | 2014-08-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103743189B (en) | Refrigerator | |
| CN102345961B (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP6366072B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP2011117666A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP6196362B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP5978527B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| CN102261788A (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP5523969B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP5523955B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP5523967B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| CN102261791B (en) | Mist generating device and refrigerator | |
| JP5788050B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP6986109B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP2012063059A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP6894458B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP6449389B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP6034457B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| CN102345958B (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP2012042103A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP5788049B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP2012032016A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP5784783B2 (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP2012032011A (en) | Refrigerator | |
| JP2019032164A (en) | refrigerator | |
| JP2012042102A (en) | Refrigerator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Tokyo port area, Japan, 1, a number of Zhi Pu Ding, Patentee after: Toshiba Corp. Patentee after: Toshiba Home Appliances Holdings Corp. Patentee after: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES Corp. Address before: Tokyo port area, Japan, 1, a number of Zhi Pu Ding, Patentee before: Toshiba Corp. Patentee before: Toshiba Home Appliances Holdings Corp. Patentee before: TOSHIBA HOME APPLIANCES Corp. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160902 Address after: Tokyo, Japan Patentee after: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES Corp. Address before: Tokyo, Japan Patentee before: Toshiba Corp. Patentee before: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES Corp. Effective date of registration: 20160902 Address after: Tokyo, Japan Patentee after: Toshiba Corp. Patentee after: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES Corp. Address before: Tokyo port area, Japan, 1, a number of Zhi Pu Ding, Patentee before: Toshiba Corp. Patentee before: Toshiba Home Appliances Holdings Corp. Patentee before: TOSHIBA LIFESTYLE PRODUCTS & SERVICES Corp. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 |