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CN102301192A - Semiconductor water mist type air conditioner - Google Patents

Semiconductor water mist type air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102301192A
CN102301192A CN2009801557310A CN200980155731A CN102301192A CN 102301192 A CN102301192 A CN 102301192A CN 2009801557310 A CN2009801557310 A CN 2009801557310A CN 200980155731 A CN200980155731 A CN 200980155731A CN 102301192 A CN102301192 A CN 102301192A
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water
semiconductor
air
heat
heat sink
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CN102301192B (en
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陈健章
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/13Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

A semiconductor water mist type air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner includes a housing (A3) whose interior is partitioned into a cooling chamber (A), a heat radiating chamber (A1), and an atomizing water tank (A2). In the cooling chamber (A), a semiconductor cooling wafer (4) is arranged, the cold side of the semiconductor cooling wafer (4) is adjacent to the heat sink (1) in order to enlarge the cooling area of the semiconductor cooling wafer (4). Furthermore, a first fan (3) is adjacent to the heat sink (1) to blow the treated air. In the heat dissipation chamber (A1), another heat sink (5) is adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooling wafer (4), and a second fan (31) is used for dissipating heat from the heat sink (5). In the atomizing water tank (a 2), an electronic chip (72) is provided for atomizing water stored in the water tank into a mist, which is guided into the refrigerating compartment (a) to humidify the treated air. The semiconductor water mist type air conditioner can be operated in a cold air, warm air, humidifying or dehumidifying mode.

Description

半导体水雾式空调装置 Semiconductor water mist air conditioner

技术领域 technical field

本发明关于一种半导体水雾式空调装置, 尤其指一种对于室内温度形成调节 的装置。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a semiconductor water mist air conditioner, in particular to a device for regulating indoor temperature. Background technique

一般空调设备, 主要指冷气设备, 而冷气的运转构造以及运转方式, 通常是 透过压缩机将冷媒压缩成高压高温的气体冷媒, 传送到冷凝器将冷媒冷却, 冷媒 由高压高温放热冷却后, 成为高压低温的液态冷媒, 再经由冷媒蓄瓶储存多余的 冷媒, 其它冷媒在膨胀阀处减压成低压低温, 再流到蒸发器, 透过低压低温的气 态冷媒可以吸收室内的温度, 并透过低温冷媒吸热后, 藉由动力吹至室内空间, 造成冷室效果。 然而, 先前技术存有严重的弊端, 主要由于冷煤含有氟氯碳化物 (CFCs), 在大自然中不容易分解, 而其累积的含量与特性会消耗平流层中的臭氧, 使得臭氧含量日渐降低, 形成地球保护的缺洞, 而紫外线在无阻碍的情况直接照 射地球, 除了对人类及生物容易造成各种病变, 且对于生态环境而言, 亦会产生 气候变迁及生态调节失衡的严重后果。 发明内容 General air-conditioning equipment mainly refers to air-conditioning equipment, and the operating structure and operation method of air-conditioning is usually to compress the refrigerant into a high-pressure and high-temperature gas refrigerant through a compressor, and then send it to the condenser to cool the refrigerant. After the refrigerant is cooled by high-pressure and high-temperature heat release , become a high-pressure and low-temperature liquid refrigerant, and then store excess refrigerant through the refrigerant storage bottle. Other refrigerants are decompressed at the expansion valve to low-pressure and low-temperature, and then flow to the evaporator. The low-pressure and low-temperature gas refrigerant can absorb the indoor temperature, and After absorbing heat through the low-temperature refrigerant, it is blown to the indoor space by power, resulting in a cold room effect. However, the previous technology has serious disadvantages, mainly because cold coal contains chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which are not easy to decompose in nature, and its accumulated content and characteristics will deplete ozone in the stratosphere, making the ozone content increasingly The reduction of the ultraviolet rays will form a gap in the protection of the earth, and the ultraviolet rays will directly irradiate the earth without hindrance. In addition to causing various diseases to humans and organisms, and to the ecological environment, it will also cause serious consequences of climate change and ecological regulation imbalance. . Contents of the invention

有鉴于先前技术使用冷媒作为空调的原料所产生的严重问题, 本发明者认为 应有一种可以改善弊端的构造, 本发明关于一种半导体水雾式空调装置, 主要目 的藉由半导体电子致冷 (以上及以下的致冷, 相对为致热, 以下统一以致冷称)或电 热管致热所产生冷源与热源, 经由致冷片做放大致冷面积。 再利用电子雾化晶片 所形成的雾化水微粒做为传导冷或热的介质 (其原理为 l u m~3 m 的雾化水微粒 热传导率优于一般空气), 雾化水微粒经第一风扇带动经过致冷片组在热交换与热 传导的作用下, 达到产生冷气或热气的目的。 In view of the serious problems caused by using refrigerant as the raw material of air conditioners in the prior art, the inventor believes that there should be a structure that can improve the disadvantages. The present invention relates to a semiconductor water mist air conditioner, the main purpose of which is to use semiconductor electronic refrigeration ( The cooling above and below is relatively heating, hereinafter collectively referred to as cooling) or the cold source and heat source generated by the heating of the electric heating tube, and the general cooling area is enlarged through the cooling sheet. Then use the atomized water particles formed by the electronic atomization chip as the medium for conducting cold or heat (the principle is that the thermal conductivity of the atomized water particles of 1 u m ~ 3 m is better than that of ordinary air), and the atomized water particles pass through the first fan Drive through the cooling plate group to achieve the purpose of generating cold or hot air under the action of heat exchange and heat conduction.

而为达成前述目的, 本发明所使用的技术手段, 主要设计构成包括一致冷室, 该致冷室内部设有一半导体致冷片的冷侧; 一致冷片组, 致冷片组与半导体致冷 片的冷侧相邻接; 一电热管, 电热管亦与致冷片组相邻接; 致冷片组可放大半导 体致冷片与电热管致冷面积; 一雾化水微粒进气口, 复数为较佳, 做为雾化水微 粒进入致冷室入口; 一第一风扇, 邻近于致冷片组, 形成冷 (热)空气的吹驱; 一冷 凝水集水盘, 做为搜集致冷过程中在致冷片组所产生的冷凝水, 雾化水微粒进气 口装置于冷凝水集水盘底部上面; 致冷室内层采亮面可热反射且为耐热及隔热材 质复合组成与其它构成相隔离。 一半导体致冷片散热室, 该半导体致冷片散热室 设有一散热片组, 散热片组邻近于半导体致冷片的热侧; 一第二风扇, 与散热片 组形成散热。 一雾化水箱, 该雾化水箱内设有一电子雾化晶片, 电子雾化晶片形 成的雾化水微粒; 一雾化水微粒出气口, 复数为较佳, 雾化水微粒出气口设于雾 化水箱上, 并连接至雾水微粒管一端, 雾化水微粒管另一端连接至致冷室内的冷 凝水集水盘上的雾化水微粒进气口, 水经电子雾化晶片产生雾化水微粒, 雾化水 微粒经雾化水微粒管通往致冷室; 一空气进气口, 复数为较佳, 该空气进气口设 于雾化水箱上, 做为平衡雾化水箱中空气压力; 一进水口, 进水口设于雾化水箱 上, 做为雾化水箱注水口。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical means used in the present invention are mainly designed and constituted to include a cold room, the inside of which is provided with a cold side of a semiconductor refrigerating plate; The cold side of the sheet is adjacent to each other; an electric heating pipe, and the electric heating pipe is also adjacent to the cooling sheet group; the cooling sheet group can enlarge the cooling area of the semiconductor cooling sheet and the electric heating pipe; an atomized water particle inlet, Plural is preferred, as the atomized water particles enter the cooling chamber entrance; a first fan, adjacent to the cooling plate group, to form the blowing of cold (hot) air; a cooling The condensed water collecting pan is used to collect the condensed water generated in the cooling plate group during the cooling process, and the atomized water particle inlet is installed on the bottom of the condensed water collecting pan; the bright surface of the cooling chamber can be heated Reflective and heat-resistant and insulating composite components are isolated from other components. A semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber, the semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber is provided with a cooling fin group, the cooling fin group is adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin; a second fan, and the cooling fin group form heat dissipation. An atomized water tank, the atomized water tank is equipped with an electronic atomization chip, the atomized water particles formed by the electronic atomized chip; an atomized water particle air outlet, plural is better, the atomized water particle air outlet is set in the fog On the water tank, and connected to one end of the atomized water particle tube, the other end of the atomized water particle tube is connected to the atomized water particle air inlet on the condensed water collecting tray in the cooling chamber, and the water is atomized by the electronic atomization chip Water particles, the atomized water particles lead to the cooling chamber through the atomized water particle pipe; one air inlet, plural is better, the air inlet is located on the atomized water tank, as a balance of the air in the atomized water tank pressure; a water inlet, the water inlet is set on the atomization water tank, as the water injection port of the atomization water tank.

当雾化水箱里的水经过电子雾化晶片产生雾化水微粒, 雾化水微粒在第一风 扇吸入驱动作用, 经雾化水微粒管进入致冷室, 致冷室里的半导体致冷片或电热 管产生冷或热, 经致冷片组放大致冷面积, 雾化水微粒在第一风扇的吸入驱动经 过致冷片组, 在热交换的作用下, 达到产生冷气或热气的目的。 When the water in the atomized water tank passes through the electronic atomization chip to generate atomized water particles, the atomized water particles are inhaled and driven by the first fan, and enter the cooling chamber through the atomized water particle tube, and the semiconductor cooling chip in the cooling chamber Or the electric heating pipe generates cold or heat, and the general cooling area is enlarged through the cooling plate group, and the atomized water particles are sucked by the first fan and driven through the cooling plate group, and the purpose of generating cold or hot air is achieved under the action of heat exchange.

而半导体致冷片在致冷过程产生的热需要排出半导体水雾式空调装置, 故在 半导体致冷片的热侧装置一散热片组与一第二风扇, 形成散热将产生的热排出半 导体水雾式空调装置。 The heat generated by the semiconductor cooling fins in the cooling process needs to be discharged from the semiconductor water mist air conditioner, so a heat sink group and a second fan are installed on the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fins to form heat dissipation and discharge the heat generated by the semiconductor cooling fins. Foggy air conditioning unit.

本发明次一目的是可控制环境湿度即对空气有加湿与除湿的功能, 由于本发 明在产生冷气或热气过程, 是以雾化水微粒为传导冷源及热源的介质而非一般空 气, 而雾化水微粒会增加空气湿度, 所以本发明在一般产生冷气或热气过程时亦 为空气加湿机, 此部分有别于传统空调在工作时会造成环境湿度过低的弊病; 当 本装置在致冷过程中不激活电子雾化晶片, 即以一般空气做为传导冷源介质, 此 时会产生干冷空气与冷凝水, 即当以此模式致冷时, 过程中环境里的湿热空气在 第一风扇驱动吸入至致冷室, 湿热空气在接触致冷片组时在热交换的作用下, 除 会降低空气温度并会在致冷片组上产生冷凝水, 在第一风扇吹驱下即产生冷气亦 会降低环境空气中的湿度, 而^ 1产生的冷凝水可藉由装置上的冷凝水集水盘集中 后, 并由雾化水微粒进气口流入雾化水箱, 故本发明在此模式运作除为一冷气空 调机亦为一除湿机; 本发明藉两种运作模式切换即可控制环境中的湿度。 The second purpose of the present invention is to control the humidity of the environment, that is, to have the function of humidifying and dehumidifying the air. Since the present invention uses atomized water particles as the medium for conducting cold and heat sources instead of ordinary air in the process of generating cold air or hot air, and Atomized water particles will increase the humidity of the air, so the present invention is also an air humidifier in the process of generating cold air or hot air. This part is different from the disadvantages of the traditional air conditioner that will cause the ambient humidity to be too low when it is working; The electronic atomization chip is not activated during the cold process, that is, ordinary air is used as the conduction cooling source medium, and dry and cold air and condensed water will be generated at this time, that is, when cooling in this mode, the hot and humid air in the environment in the process is first The fan is driven to inhale into the refrigerating chamber, and the hot and humid air will not only reduce the temperature of the air but also produce condensed water on the refrigerating sheet group under the action of heat exchange when it contacts the refrigerating sheet group, which will be generated under the blowing of the first fan The cold air will also reduce the humidity in the ambient air, and the condensed water produced by ^ 1 can be concentrated by the condensed water collecting pan on the device, and then flow into the atomized water tank through the atomized water particle air inlet, so the present invention is here The mode of operation is not only a cold air conditioner but also a dehumidifier; the present invention can control the humidity in the environment by switching between the two operation modes.

本发明另一目的在于可利用控制电路, 控制温度及湿度的高低与风力的大小, 藉透过电路控制板控制晶片调整电流大小即可调整半导体致冷片制冷温度或电热 管致热温度, 与第一风扇风力大小、 第二风扇开启关闭, 以及电子雾化晶片激活 或关闭, 亦可透过控制晶片与温湿度感测组件设定空调的激活与关闭。 Another purpose of the present invention is to use the control circuit to control the level of temperature and humidity and the size of the wind, and to adjust the cooling temperature or electric heating of the semiconductor refrigerator by controlling the chip through the circuit control board to adjust the current. The heating temperature of the tube is related to the wind power of the first fan, the opening and closing of the second fan, and the activation or deactivation of the electronic atomization chip. The activation and deactivation of the air conditioner can also be set through the control chip and the temperature and humidity sensing component.

本发明另一目的在于致冷片组机构设计, 做为放大半导体致冷片及电热管致 冷 (面积)来增加与雾化水微粒或空气的热交换效率,其机构组成为两组散热片组并 以数根实心或空心螺紋材质为铝棒或红铜棒的致冷片组热导管相连接; 两组散热 片组, 一组为复数山型鳍式散热片, 该各山型鳍式散热片与半导体致冷片的冷侧 相邻接, 其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 该各型鳍式散热片上的散热片厚度为 1 鍾〜 2 腿, 两散热片与散热片相间隔为 2 M!〜 4 腿; 一组为复数平板型散热片, 其材质为 铝或铝合金或铜, 该各平板型散热片以铝框做为支撑框架, 支撑框架中间平行焊 接数十片长方形条状散热片, 该各散热片材质为铝片或铝合金片或铜片, 长方形 条状散热片厚度为 0.5 腿〜 1 mm, 该两散热片平行间隔为 2 醒〜 4腿。 Another object of the present invention is the mechanism design of the refrigerating sheet group, which is used to enlarge the cooling (area) of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet and the electric heating tube to increase the heat exchange efficiency with the atomized water particles or air, and its mechanism is composed of two sets of cooling fins group and connected by several solid or hollow threaded cooling fins made of aluminum rods or red copper rods; two sets of cooling fins, one group is a plurality of mountain-shaped fin-type heat sinks, the mountain-shaped fins The heat sink is adjacent to the cold side of the semiconductor cooling fin, and its material is aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper. The thickness of the heat sink on each type of fin type heat sink is 1 minute to 2 legs, and the two heat sinks are spaced apart from the heat sink. For 2M! ~ 4 legs; one group is a plurality of flat heat sinks, the material of which is aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper, each of the flat heat sinks uses an aluminum frame as a supporting frame, and dozens of rectangular strip heat sinks are welded in parallel in the middle of the supporting frame , the heat sinks are made of aluminum sheet or aluminum alloy sheet or copper sheet, the thickness of the rectangular strip-shaped heat sink is 0.5 to 1 mm, and the parallel interval between the two heat sinks is 2 to 4 legs.

本发明另一目的在于散热片组机构设计, 散热片组是做为排出半导体致冷片 致冷过程所产生的热, 其机构组成为一散热块材质为铝或铝合金或铜及一平板型 散热片组, 两者并以数根实心或空心螺紋的散热片组热导管相连接, 材质为铝棒、 铜棒或红铜棒, 散热块与半导体致冷片的热侧相邻接; 平板型散热片组其材质为 铝或铝合金或铜, 平板型散热片组以铝框做为支撑框架, 支撑铝框中间平行焊接 数十片长条状散热片, 散热片材质为铝片或铝合金片或铜片, 长条状散热片厚度 为 0.5 誦〜 1 腿, 散热片平行间隔为 2 mn!〜 4 醒。 Another object of the present invention is the mechanism design of the heat sink group. The heat sink group is used to discharge the heat generated by the cooling process of the semiconductor cooler. Its mechanism is composed of a heat sink made of aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper and a flat plate The heat sink group, the two are connected by several solid or hollow threaded heat sink group heat pipes, made of aluminum rods, copper rods or red copper rods, and the heat sink block is adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin; flat plate The flat heat sink group is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper. The flat heat sink group uses an aluminum frame as a supporting frame, and dozens of strip-shaped heat sinks are welded in parallel in the middle of the supporting aluminum frame. The heat sink material is aluminum sheet or aluminum Alloy sheet or copper sheet, the thickness of the strip-shaped heat sink is 0.5 ~ 1 leg, and the parallel interval of the heat sink is 2 mm! ~4 Wake up.

本发明另一目的在于致冷片组与半导体致冷片的冷侧相邻接防水的机构设 计, 由于做为热传导的介质雾化水微粒, 会造成半导体致冷片损坏, 故设计来取 使用大于半导体致冷片面积的山型鳍式散热片, 并在山型鳍式散热片的底部与致 冷室相邻接处装置防水橡胶条, 形成不损耗半导体致冷片致冷效率防水密闭接触 面。 Another object of the present invention is to design a waterproof mechanism for the cooling plate group and the cold side of the semiconductor cooling plate to be adjacent to each other. As the heat conduction medium atomizes water particles, it will cause damage to the semiconductor cooling plate, so it is designed for use. The mountain-shaped fin radiator is larger than the area of the semiconductor refrigerator, and a waterproof rubber strip is installed on the bottom of the mountain-shaped fin radiator and adjacent to the refrigeration chamber to form a waterproof and airtight contact without loss of the cooling efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerator. noodle.

本发明另一目的在于致冷室内层所披覆的材质设计, 由于在致冷与致热过程 中致冷室需避免热消耗以及热辐射的集中与耐热隔热问题, 故致冷室内层采亮面 可热反射且为耐热及隔热材质复合组成, 亮面可热反射且为耐热材质可为铝箔片 或铝片, 隔热材质可为 PUR泡棉或 PE泡棉等低温保温材质。 Another object of the present invention lies in the design of the material covered by the inner layer of the refrigeration chamber. Since the refrigeration chamber needs to avoid heat consumption and heat radiation concentration and heat resistance and heat insulation problems during the cooling and heating process, the inner layer of the refrigeration chamber The bright surface can reflect heat and is composed of heat-resistant and heat-insulating materials. The bright surface can reflect heat and be heat-resistant. The material can be aluminum foil or aluminum sheet, and the heat-insulating material can be low-temperature insulation such as PUR foam or PE foam. material.

本发明另一目的在于第一风扇与第二风扇选用设计可为直式风扇或直筒式风 扇, 利用不同形式的风扇选用设计, 可使半导体水雾式空调装置产生不同外型如 此即可适用在不同场合与空间。 Another object of the present invention is that the selection and design of the first fan and the second fan can be a straight fan or a straight fan, and the selection and design of the fans in different forms can make the semiconductor water mist air conditioner have different appearances, so that it can be applied in Different occasions and spaces.

本发明另一目的在于半导体水雾式空调装置可为直立式以及横式设计, 藉由 致冷室与半导体致冷片散热^:以及雾化水箱不同的位置组合, 可使半导体水雾式 空调装置产生不同外型如此即可可适用在不同场合与空间。 Another object of the present invention is that the semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device can be designed in a vertical and a horizontal type, by The combination of the cooling chamber and semiconductor cooling fins for heat dissipation and the different positions of the atomizing water tank can make the semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device produce different appearances, so that it can be applied to different occasions and spaces.

本发明另一目的在于装置雾化水箱的雾化水微粒出气口以及空气进气口防止 水溢出的机构设计, 为避免雾化水箱里的水藉由雾化水微粒出气口以及空气进气 口溢出损及其它电性机构组件, 故采取单向设计, 即只允许雾化水微粒与空气可 进出, 雾化水箱里的水无法从雾化水微粒出气口以及空气进气口溢出。 Another object of the present invention is to design the mechanism design of the atomized water particle air outlet and the air inlet of the device atomized water tank to prevent water from overflowing. The overflow damages other electrical components, so a one-way design is adopted, that is, only atomized water particles and air can enter and exit, and the water in the atomized water tank cannot overflow from the atomized water particle air outlet and air inlet.

本发明另一目的在于装置于雾化水箱的进水口机构设计, 为避免雾化水箱里 的水藉由进水口溢出损及其它电性机构组件, 故采取单向设计, 即只允许水进入, 雾化水箱里的水无法从进水口溢出; 另外电子雾化晶片在转化水为雾化水微粒过 程中, 需预留空气与空间来做为水转化为雾化水微粒, 故雾化水箱在注水过程中 不能将水注满, 在本发明的进水口设计藉由进水口安装位置来预留雾化水微粒转 化空间, 并配合进水口内的浮球满水位止水阀设计, 来避免雾化水箱注水过满无 空间来将水转化为雾化水微粒的问题。 Another object of the present invention is to design the water inlet mechanism installed in the atomized water tank. In order to prevent the water in the atomized water tank from overflowing through the water inlet and damage other electrical mechanism components, a one-way design is adopted, that is, only water is allowed to enter. The water in the atomized water tank cannot overflow from the water inlet; in addition, when the electronic atomization chip converts water into atomized water particles, air and space need to be reserved for water to be converted into atomized water particles, so the atomized water tank The water cannot be filled during the water injection process. In the water inlet design of the present invention, the installation position of the water inlet is used to reserve the space for the transformation of atomized water particles, and the design of the full water stop valve of the floating ball in the water inlet is used to avoid fog. A problem with the water tank being overfilled with no room to convert the water into atomized water particles.

本发明又一目的在于雾化水箱里在低水位时电子雾化晶片自动停止动作设 计, 由于电子雾化晶片若在无水状况下继续动作会有烧毁的危险, 故设计雾化氷 箱里在低水位时电子雾化晶片自动停止动作, 来避免电子雾化晶片烧毁的危险。 Another object of the present invention is to automatically stop the action of the electronic atomization chip when the water level in the atomization water tank is low. Since the electronic atomization chip continues to operate in the absence of water, there is a risk of burning, so the design of the atomization refrigerator is When the water level is low, the electronic atomization chip will stop automatically to avoid the risk of the electronic atomization chip being burned.

本发明再一目的在于雾化水箱里可加入植物香精油使半导体水雾式空调装置 变为空气清净机与空气芳香机, 由于电子雾化晶片是利用 160万次震动将水转化 成雾化水微粒, 转化过程中会产生大量负离子, 携带负离子的水微粒可吸附空气 中的粉尘从而达到清净空气的目的; 若水箱里加入植物香精油在电子雾化晶片在 动作时, 亦会将植物香精油转化成可漂浮空中的微粒分子, 随第一风扇的吹驱而 达到室内空气达到芳香的目的。 附图说明 Another purpose of the present invention is to add plant essential oils into the atomized water tank to turn the semiconductor water mist air conditioner into an air purifier and an air fragrance machine. Because the electronic atomization chip uses 1.6 million vibrations to convert water into atomized water Particles, a large amount of negative ions will be generated during the conversion process, and the water particles carrying negative ions can absorb dust in the air to achieve the purpose of purifying the air; if plant essential oils are added to the water tank and the electronic atomization chip is in action, plant essential oils will also be released It is transformed into fine particles that can float in the air, and with the blowing of the first fan, the indoor air can achieve the purpose of fragrance. Description of drawings

图 1为本发明平面结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention;

图 2为本发明的致冷 /致热片组三视图; Fig. 2 is a three-view diagram of the cooling/heating sheet group of the present invention;

图 3为本发明的致冷 /致热片组与第一风扇直式风扇; Fig. 3 is the refrigeration/heating sheet group and the first fan straight fan of the present invention;

图 4为本发明的致冷 /致热片组与第一风扇直筒式风扇; Fig. 4 is the cooling/heating sheet group and the first straight fan of the present invention;

图 5为本发明的集水盘三视图及立体图; Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view and a three-dimensional view of the water collecting tray of the present invention;

图 6为本发明的致冷 /致热室框壁剖面图; Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the frame wall of the cooling/heating chamber of the present invention;

图 7为本发明的防水橡胶条安装位置图; 图 8为本发明的雾化水微粒管剖面图; Figure 7 is a diagram of the installation position of the waterproof rubber strip of the present invention; Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomized water particle tube of the present invention;

图 9为本发明的散热片组三视图; Fig. 9 is a three-view view of the heat sink group of the present invention;

图 10为本发明的散热片组与第二风扇直式风扇三视图; Figure 10 is a three-view view of the heat sink group and the second straight fan of the present invention;

图 11为本发明的散热片组与第二风扇直筒式风扇; Fig. 11 is the heat sink group and the second straight fan of the present invention;

图 12为本发明的水箱三视图与立体图; Figure 12 is a three-view and perspective view of the water tank of the present invention;

图 13为本发明的电子雾化晶片与水位开关电路图; Fig. 13 is a circuit diagram of the electronic atomization chip and the water level switch of the present invention;

图 14为为本发明的进水口剖面图; Figure 14 is a sectional view of the water inlet of the present invention;

图 15为本发明的空气进气口剖面图; Figure 15 is a sectional view of the air inlet of the present invention;

图 16为本发明的控制电路的架构平面示意图; FIG. 16 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the control circuit of the present invention;

图 17为本发明的各种结构组合图例一; Figure 17 is a diagram of various structural combinations of the present invention;

图 18为本发明的各种结构组合图例二; Figure 18 is the second illustration of various structural combinations of the present invention;

图 19为本发明的各种结构组合图例三。 Figure 19 is the third illustration of various structural combinations of the present invention.

其中 in

A.致冷室 A1.半导体致冷片散热室 A. Cooling chamber A1. Semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber

A2.雾化水箱 A3.框壁 A2. Atomized water tank A3. Frame wall

A4.防水橡胶条 A5.亮面可热反射且为耐热及隔热材质 A4. Waterproof rubber strip A5. The bright surface can reflect heat and is made of heat-resistant and heat-insulating material

A5A.亮面可热反射材质 A5B.隔热材质 A5A. Glossy heat reflective material A5B. Thermal insulation material

1.致冷片组 11.山型鳍式散热片 1. Cooling sheet group 11. Mountain-shaped finned heat sink

12.平板型散热片 12A.支撑铝框 12. Flat heat sink 12A. Supporting aluminum frame

12B.长条状散热片 13.致冷片组热导管 12B. Strip-shaped heat sink 13. Cooling fin group heat pipe

2.电热管 3.第一风扇 2. Electric heat pipe 3. The first fan

3A.第一风扇 (直筒式风扇) 31.第二风扇 3A. The first fan (straight fan) 31. The second fan

31A.第二风扇 (直筒式风扇) 4.半导体致冷片 31A. Second fan (straight fan) 4. Semiconductor cooler

5.散热片组 51.散热块 5. Heat sink group 51. Heat sink block

52.散热片组热导管 53.平板型散热片组 52. Heat pipe of heat sink group 53. Flat heat sink group

54.支撑铝框 55.长条状散热片 54. Support aluminum frame 55. Strip heat sink

6.冷凝水集水盘 7.电路控制板 6. Condensate water collecting tray 7. Circuit control board

71.水位开关 72.电子雾化晶片 71. Water level switch 72. Electronic atomization chip

73.控制晶片 74.温度感测组件 73. Control Chip 74. Temperature Sensing Components

75.湿度感测组件 76.电源 75. Humidity Sensing Component 76. Power Supply

8.雾化水微粒进气口 81.空气进气口 81 A.中空底座 81B.实心橡胶球 8. Atomized water particle inlet 81. Air inlet 81 A. Hollow base 81B. Solid rubber ball

82.雾化水微粒管 83.雾化水微粒出气口 82. Atomized water particle tube 83. Atomized water particle air outlet

84.实心橡胶球 9.进水口 84. Solid rubber ball 9. Water inlet

91.空心橡胶球 92.中空底座 91. Hollow rubber ball 92. Hollow base

93.进水口盖 具体实施方式 93. Water inlet cover Specific implementation

以下藉由图式说明本发明的构造、 特点以及实施例, 俾使 贵审査人员对于本 发明有更进一步的理解。 The structure, features and embodiments of the present invention are described below with the help of drawings, so that your examiners can have a further understanding of the present invention.

请参阅图 1与图 16所示, 本发明主要关于一种半导体水雾式空调装置, 由一 框壁 A3为外部的概略框围,并且以框壁 A3分隔界定为一致冷室 A与一半导体致 冷片散热室 A1以及一雾化水箱 A2。 Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 16, the present invention mainly relates to a semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device, which is surrounded by a frame wall A3 as an outer rough frame, and separated by frame wall A3 into a cold room A and a semiconductor The cooling fin cooling chamber A1 and an atomizing water tank A2.

该致冷室 A内部包括有一半导体致冷片 4的冷侧、一致冷片组 1、一电热管 2、 复数雾化水微粒进气口 8、 一第一风扇 3、 一冷凝水集水盘 6。 The interior of the refrigerating chamber A includes a cold side of a semiconductor cooling plate 4, a consistent cooling plate group 1, an electric heating tube 2, a plurality of atomized water particle inlets 8, a first fan 3, and a condensed water collecting tray 6.

该半导体致冷片散热室 A1则包括, 一散热片组 5、 一第二风扇 31、一半导体 致冷片 4的热侧。 The semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber A1 then includes a cooling fin group 5, a second fan 31, and a hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin 4.

该雾化水箱 A2包括有一电子雾化晶片 72、 复数雾化水微粒出气口 83、 复数 空气进气口 81、一进水口 9。 另外雾化水微粒出气口 83连接雾化水微粒管 82, 接 至致冷室 A内的冷凝水集水盘 6上的雾化水微粒进气口 8。 The atomized water tank A2 includes an electronic atomized chip 72, a plurality of atomized water particle outlets 83, a plurality of air inlets 81, and a water inlet 9. In addition, the atomized water particle air outlet 83 is connected to the atomized water particle pipe 82 and connected to the atomized water particle inlet 8 on the condensed water collecting tray 6 in the cooling chamber A.

另外致冷室 A内层铺以亮面可热反射且为耐热及隔热材质 A5 , 以阻隔半导体 制冷片 4的热侧所产生的热, 避免降低致冷室 A致冷效果。 In addition, the inner layer of the cooling chamber A is paved with a bright surface that can reflect heat and is a heat-resistant and heat-insulating material A5, so as to block the heat generated by the hot side of the semiconductor cooling chip 4, and avoid reducing the cooling effect of the cooling chamber A.

至于致冷室 A内部基本的构件包括有: As for the basic components inside the refrigeration chamber A include:

一半导体致冷片 4的冷侧: 、 The cold side of a semiconductor cooler 4: ,

请配合图 16所示, 该半导体致冷片 4的冷侧与电源 76构成电性连接, 并由 电源 76供电驱动致冷。 Please refer to FIG. 16, the cold side of the semiconductor cooling plate 4 is electrically connected to the power supply 76, and the power supply 76 is powered to drive cooling.

一致冷片组 1 : Consistent cold sheet group 1 :

请配合图 2所示, 邻近于半导体致冷片 4的冷侧与电热管 2, 可放大半导体制 冷片 4以及电热管 2的致冷 /致热面积; 致冷片组 1其机构组成为两组散热片组并 以数根实心或空心螺纹材质为铝棒或红铜棒的致冷片组热导管 13连接; 两组散热 片组, 一组为复数山型鳍式散热片 11, 该各山型鳍式散热片 11底部与半导体致冷 片 4 的冷侧相邻接, 其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 该各山型鳍式散热片 11上的散热 片厚度为 1 麵〜 2腿, 两散热片与散热片相间隔为 2 麵〜 4腿; 一组为复数平板型 散热片 12, 该复数平板型散热片与电热管 2相邻接, 其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 该各平板型散热片 12以铝框做为支撑框架,支撑框架 12A中间平行焊接数十片长 条状散热片 12B, 散热片材质为铝片或铝合金片或铜片, 长条状散热片 12B厚度 为 0.5 議〜 1 誦, 散热片平行间隔为 2 ran!〜 4 ππη。 Please cooperate as shown in Figure 2, adjacent to the cold side of the semiconductor cooling plate 4 and the electric heating tube 2, the cooling/heating area of the semiconductor cooling plate 4 and the electric heating tube 2 can be enlarged; the mechanism of the cooling plate group 1 is composed of two A heat sink group is connected with several solid or hollow threaded cooling fin group heat pipes 13 made of aluminum rods or red copper rods; two groups of heat sink groups, one group is a plurality of mountain-shaped fin-type heat sinks 11, each The bottom of the mountain-shaped fin-type heat sink 11 is adjacent to the cold side of the semiconductor cooling fin 4, and its material is aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper. The heat dissipation on each mountain-shaped fin-type heat sink 11 The sheet thickness is 1 side to 2 legs, and the distance between the two heat sinks and the heat sink is 2 sides to 4 legs; one group is a plurality of flat heat sinks 12, the plurality of flat heat sinks are adjacent to the electric heating tube 2, and the material Aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper, the flat heat sinks 12 use aluminum frames as supporting frames, and dozens of strip-shaped cooling fins 12B are welded in parallel in the middle of the supporting frames 12A. The heat sinks are made of aluminum sheets or aluminum alloy sheets or Copper sheet, strip heat sink 12B thickness is 0.5 ~ 1 mm, the parallel interval of heat sink is 2 ran! ~ 4 ππη.

一第一风扇 3 : A first fan 3 :

. 请参阅图 3与图 4所示, 邻近于致冷片组 1中的平板型散热片组 13, 与致冷 片组 1形成空气的吹驱, 可为一直式的第一风扇 3或为直筒式的第一风扇 3Α; 利 用不同形式的风扇选用设计, 可使半导体水雾式空调装置产生不同外型如此即可 适用在不同场合与空间。 . Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the flat fin group 13 adjacent to the cooling fin group 1, and the cooling fin group 1 form air blowing, which can be a straight first fan 3 or a Straight-type first fan 3Α; By using different types of fans to choose and design, the semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device can have different appearances so that it can be applied to different occasions and spaces.

一电热管 2: One heating tube 2:

邻近于致冷片组 1中的平板型散热片组 13, 与电源 76构成电性连接, 并由电 源 76供电驱动致热。 The flat heat sink group 13 adjacent to the cooling fin group 1 is electrically connected to the power supply 76, and powered by the power supply 76 to generate heat.

一冷凝水集水盘 6: - Condensate drain pan 6:

请参阅图 1及图 5所示, 其位置装置于致冷室 Α底部, 做为搜集致冷过程中 在致冷片组 1所产生的冷凝水; 又冷凝水集水盘 6底部上面, 装置复数雾化水微 粒进气口 8; 致冷片组 1所产生的冷凝水, 因冷凝水集水盘 6采斜面设计故所搜集 的冷凝水会集中在冷凝水集水盘 6底部, 并藉由雾化水微粒进气口 8流入雾化水 箱 A2。 Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, its position is installed at the bottom of the refrigerating chamber A to collect the condensed water generated in the refrigerating plate group 1 during the cooling process; A plurality of atomized water particle air inlets 8; the condensed water produced by the cooling plate group 1 will be collected at the bottom of the condensed water collecting pan 6 due to the inclined surface design of the condensed water collecting pan 6, and borrowed The atomized water particles flow into the atomized water tank A2 from the air inlet 8 of the atomized water particles.

请同时参阅图 1及图 6所示, 致冷室 A的框壁 A3内层采亮面可热反射且为 耐热及隔热材质 A5复合组成, 与其它构成相隔离; 耐热及隔热材质 A5的复合组 成, 分别由外层的亮面可热反射材质 A5A与内层的隔热材质 A5B所构成,亮面可 热反射且为耐热材质 A6可为铝箔或铝片, 隔热材质 A7可为 PUR泡棉或 PE泡棉 等低温保温材质。 致冷室 A的框壁 A3 内层采亮面可热反射且为耐热及隔热材质 的设计, 其目的是在半导体致冷片 4致冷过程避免因冷源外泄影响致冷效率, 或 者在电热管 2在致热过程能集中热辐射, 增加致热效果。 Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 at the same time, the inner lighting surface of the frame wall A3 of the refrigerating chamber A can reflect heat and is composed of heat-resistant and heat-insulating material A5, which is isolated from other components; heat-resistant and heat-insulating The composite composition of material A5 is composed of the bright surface heat reflective material A5A on the outer layer and the heat insulating material A5B on the inner layer. The bright surface is heat reflective and heat-resistant material A6 can be aluminum foil or aluminum sheet. A7 can be low-temperature insulation materials such as PUR foam or PE foam. The inner lighting surface of the frame wall A3 of the refrigerating chamber A is heat-reflective and designed with heat-resistant and heat-insulating materials. Alternatively, the electric heating tube 2 can concentrate heat radiation during the heating process to increase the heating effect.

请参阅图 7所示, 另致冷片组 1构成中的的该各山型鳍式散热片 11底部面积 需大于半导体致冷片 4致冷面面积, 并且在该各山型鳍式散热片 11的底部与致冷 室 A相邻接处装置防水橡胶条 A4, 以此形成不损耗半导体致冷片致冷效率的防水 密闭接触面; 其目的在于防止热传导的介质雾化水微粒, 造成半导体致冷片损坏。 Please refer to Fig. 7, in addition, the area of the bottom of each mountain-shaped fin radiator 11 in the configuration of the cooling fin group 1 needs to be larger than the area of the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigerator 4, and the area of the bottom of each mountain-shaped fin radiator The bottom of 11 is adjacent to the refrigerating chamber A with a waterproof rubber strip A4, so as to form a waterproof and airtight contact surface that does not lose the cooling efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet; its purpose is to prevent the heat-conducting medium from atomizing water particles, causing semiconductor The cooler is damaged.

请同时参阅图 1及图 5及图 8所示, 在致冷室 A底部的冷凝水集水盘 6装置 复数雾化水微粒进气口 8, 做为雾化水微粒进入致冷室 A的入口; 雾化水微粒进 气口 8连接雾化水微粒管 82, 雾化水微粒管 82接至雾化水箱 A2上的雾化水微粒 出气口 83;雾化水微粒管 82其机构由一支长的小直径管子与一支短的大直径管子 所连接组成, 小直径管子连接至雾化水微粒进气口 8, 大直径管子连接至雾化水微 粒出气口 83, 大直径管子内有一颗实心橡胶球 84; 实心橡胶球 84直径大于机构 上的小直径管子, 但小于雾化水微粒出气口 83, 以防止实心橡胶球 84脱落; 在一 般正常状况雾化水微粒可正常通往致冷室 A, 当半导体水雾式空调装置倾倒时实 心橡胶球 84便会将雾化水微粒进气口 8阻塞, 避免雾化水箱 A2的水由水微粒进 气口 8溢出损及半导体水雾式空调装置其它电性组件。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 5 and Figure 8 at the same time, the condensed water collection tray 6 device at the bottom of the refrigeration chamber A A plurality of atomized water particle air inlets 8 are used as the entrance for the atomized water particles to enter the refrigeration chamber A; the atomized water particle air inlets 8 are connected to the atomized water particle pipe 82, and the atomized water particle pipe 82 is connected to the atomized water particle pipe 82. The atomized water particle air outlet 83 on the water tank A2; its mechanism of the atomized water particle pipe 82 is formed by connecting a long small-diameter pipe with a short large-diameter pipe, and the small-diameter pipe is connected to the atomized water particle inlet. Air port 8, the large-diameter pipe is connected to the atomized water particle air outlet 83, and there is a solid rubber ball 84 in the large-diameter pipe; the diameter of the solid rubber ball 84 is larger than the small-diameter pipe on the mechanism, but smaller than the atomized water particle air outlet 83 , to prevent the solid rubber ball 84 from falling off; in general, the atomized water particles can normally lead to the refrigeration chamber A, and the solid rubber ball 84 will feed the atomized water particles into the air inlet 8 when the semiconductor water mist air conditioner is toppled over. Blocking prevents the water in the atomized water tank A2 from overflowing from the water particle air inlet 8 and damaging other electrical components of the semiconductor water mist air conditioner.

半导体致冷片散热室 A1内部基本的构件包括有: The basic components inside the semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber A1 include:

一散热片组 5 : A heat sink group 5 :

请参阅图 9所示, 邻近于半导体致冷片 4的热侧, 与第二风扇 31形成散热; 其机构组成为一散热块 51及一平板型散热片组 53, 其中散热块 51材质为铝或铝 合金或铜, 两者并以数根实心或空心螺紋的散热片组热导管 52相连接, 材质为铝 棒或铜棒或红铜棒; 平板型散热片组 53其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 平板型散热片 组 53以铝框做为支撑框架, 支撑铝框 54中间平行焊接数十片长条状散热片 :55, 散热片材质为铝片或铝合金片或铜片, 长条状散热片 55厚度为 0.5 mn!〜 1 皿, 散 热片平行间隔为 2 mm〜4讓。 Please refer to FIG. 9, adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin 4, it forms heat dissipation with the second fan 31; its mechanism consists of a heat sink block 51 and a flat plate heat sink group 53, wherein the heat sink block 51 is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper, and the two are connected by several solid or hollow thread heat sink heat pipes 52, made of aluminum rods, copper rods or red copper rods; the flat heat sink group 53 is made of aluminum or aluminum Alloy or copper, the flat-plate heat sink group 53 uses an aluminum frame as a support frame, and dozens of strip-shaped heat sinks are welded in parallel in the middle of the support aluminum frame 54: 55, and the material of the heat sink is aluminum sheet or aluminum alloy sheet or copper sheet, The elongated heat sink 55 has a thickness of 0.5 mm! ~ 1 dish, fins spaced 2 mm ~ 4 mm apart in parallel.

一第二风扇 31 : A second fan 31:

请参阅图 10与图 11所示, 该第二风扇 31邻近于散热片组 5中的平板型散热 片组 53, 与散热片组 5形成散热, 可为一直式的第二风扇 31或为直筒式的第二风 扇 31A; 利用不同形式的风扇选用设计, 可使半导体水雾式空调装置产生不同外 型如此即可适用在不同场合与空间。 10 and 11, the second fan 31 is adjacent to the flat heat sink group 53 in the heat sink group 5, and forms heat dissipation with the heat sink group 5. It can be a straight second fan 31 or a straight cylinder. The type of second fan 31A; using different types of fan selection design, can make the semiconductor water mist air conditioning device produce different appearances so that it can be applied to different occasions and spaces.

雾化水箱 A2内部基本的构件包括有: The basic components inside the atomizing water tank A2 include:

一电子雾化晶片 72: An electronically atomized chip 72:

请参阅图 1与图 12所示, 该电子雾化晶片 72安装于雾化水箱 A2内底部, 与 水位开关 71形成电性连接, 并由电源 76供电驱动; 当雾化水箱 A2内部的水位过 低时电子雾化晶片 72可自动停止动作, 以此避免电子雾化晶片 72烧毁, 电子雾 化晶片 72与水位开关 71电路图请参阅图 13所示。 1 and 12, the electronic atomization chip 72 is installed at the bottom of the atomization water tank A2, is electrically connected to the water level switch 71, and is powered by a power supply 76; when the water level inside the atomization water tank A2 exceeds When the temperature is low, the electronic atomization chip 72 can automatically stop to prevent the electronic atomization chip 72 from being burned. Please refer to FIG. 13 for the circuit diagram of the electronic atomization chip 72 and the water level switch 71 .

一进水口 9: A water inlet 9:

请参阅图 12图 14所示, 该进水口 9安装于雾化水箱 A2上, 为雾化水箱 A2 的注水入口; 由于电子雾化晶片 72在转化水为雾化水微粒过程中, 需预留空气与 空间来做为水转化为雾化水微粒, 故雾化水箱 A2在注水过程中不能将水注满, 在 本发明的进水口 9设计藉由进水口 9安装位置来预留雾化 "水"微粒转化空间; 进水口 9机构组成由大小直径两段中空管子连结而成, 大直径管内有一空心橡胶 球 91, 大直径管底部有一中空底座 92 以防止空心橡胶球 91脱落, 空心橡胶球 91 直径大于小直径中空管但小于大直径中空管, 小直径中空管端设一进水口盖 93 ; 当水注入至预计水位时, 空心橡胶球 91便因水浮力浮起将进水口 9阻塞住让多余 的水无法再注入,藉此来避免雾化水箱 A2注水过满无空间来将水转化为雾化水微 粒的问题。 Please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 14, the water inlet 9 is installed on the atomized water tank A2, which is the atomized water tank A2 water injection inlet; since the electronic atomization chip 72 needs to reserve air and space for converting water into atomized water particles during the process of converting water into atomized water particles, the atomized water tank A2 cannot inject water into the atomized water particles. Filling, in the design of the water inlet 9 of the present invention, the atomized "water" particle conversion space is reserved by the installation position of the water inlet 9; the mechanism of the water inlet 9 is composed of two sections of hollow pipes with large and small diameters. Hollow rubber ball 91, there is a hollow base 92 at the bottom of the large-diameter tube to prevent the hollow rubber ball 91 from falling off, the diameter of the hollow rubber ball 91 is larger than the small-diameter hollow tube but smaller than the large-diameter hollow tube, and a water inlet is provided at the end of the small-diameter hollow tube Cover 93; when the water is injected to the expected water level, the hollow rubber ball 91 will float up due to water buoyancy and block the water inlet 9 so that excess water can no longer be injected, so as to prevent the atomizing water tank A2 from being overfilled with no space The problem of water conversion into atomized water particles.

请参阅图 12图 15所示, 此外雾化水箱 A2上设有复数空气进气口 81, 做为 平衡雾化水箱 A2中空气压力; 其机构组成由大小直径两段中空管子连结而成, 大 直径管内有一实心橡胶球 81B, 大直径管底部有一中空底座 81A以防止实心橡胶 球 81B脱落, 实心橡胶球 81B直径大于小直径中空管但小于大直径中空管; 在一 般正常状况空气可正常通往雾化水箱 A2, 当半导体水雾式空调装置倾倒时实心橡 胶球 81B便会将空气进气口 81阻塞,避免雾化水箱 A2的水由空气进气口 81溢出 损及半导体水雾式空调装置其它电性组件。 Please refer to Figure 12 and Figure 15. In addition, there are multiple air inlets 81 on the atomizing water tank A2 to balance the air pressure in the atomizing water tank A2; There is a solid rubber ball 81B inside the diameter tube, and there is a hollow base 81A at the bottom of the large-diameter tube to prevent the solid rubber ball 81B from falling off. The diameter of the solid rubber ball 81B is larger than the small-diameter hollow tube but smaller than the large-diameter hollow tube; in general, the air can be normal Leading to the atomized water tank A2, when the semiconductor water mist air conditioner is dumped, the solid rubber ball 81B will block the air inlet 81, preventing the water in the atomized water tank A2 from overflowing from the air inlet 81 and damaging the semiconductor water mist air conditioner. Other electrical components of the air conditioner.

参阅图 8所示, 另雾化水箱 A2上设有复数雾化水微粒出气口 83, 雾化水微 粒出气口 83与雾化水微粒管 82连接, 为雾化水微粒通往致冷室 A的入口。 Referring to Figure 8, the atomized water tank A2 is provided with a plurality of atomized water particle air outlets 83, and the atomized water particle air outlet 83 is connected to the atomized water particle pipe 82, so that the atomized water particles lead to the refrigeration chamber A entrance.

当雾化水箱 A2里的水经过电子雾化晶片 72产生雾化微粒, 雾化水微粒在第 —风扇 3吸入驱动作用, 经雾化『水』微粒管 82进入致冷室 A, 致冷室 A里的半 导体致冷片 4或电热管 2产生冷或热, 经致冷片组 1放大致冷面积, 雾化水微粒 在第一风扇 3的吸入驱动经过致冷片组 1, 在热交换的作用下, 达到产生冷气或热 气的目的。 而半导体致冷片 4在致冷过程产生的热需要排出半导体水雾式空调装 置, 故在半导体致冷片 4的的热侧装置一散热片组 5与一第二风扇 31, 形成散热 将产生的热排出半导体水雾式空调装置。 When the water in the atomized water tank A2 passes through the electronic atomization chip 72 to generate atomized particles, the atomized water particles are inhaled and driven by the first fan 3, and enter the cooling chamber A through the atomized "water" particle tube 82. The semiconductor cooling plate 4 or the electric heating tube 2 in A produces cold or heat, and the general cooling area is enlarged through the cooling plate group 1, and the atomized water particles are sucked by the first fan 3 and driven through the cooling plate group 1, in the heat exchange Under the action of the system, the purpose of generating cold air or hot air is achieved. And the heat produced by the semiconductor cooling fin 4 in the cooling process needs to be discharged from the semiconductor water mist air conditioner, so a heat sink group 5 and a second fan 31 are installed on the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin 4 to form a heat dissipation that will generate The heat discharge semiconductor water mist air conditioning device.

本发明可藉由电子雾化晶片 72激活与关闭两种工作模式来控制环境湿度; 本 发明一般在产生冷气或热气过程, 是以雾化水微粒为传导冷源及热源的介质, 此 时电子雾化晶片 72是激活的, 而雾化水微粒会增加空气湿度, 所以本发明在一般 产生冷气或热气过程时亦为空气加湿机; 当电子雾化晶片 72在关闭状态下, 即以 一般空气做为传导冷源介质, 此时会产生干冷空气与冷凝水, 即当以此模式致冷 时, 过程中环境里的湿热空气在第一风扇 3驱动吸入至致冷室 A, 湿热空气在接 触致冷片组 1时在热交换的作用下, 除会降低空气温度并会在致冷片组 1上产生 冷凝水, 在第一风扇 3 吹驱下即产生冷气亦会降低环境空气中的湿度, 而所产生 的冷凝水可藉由装置上的冷凝水集水盘 6 集中后,并由雾化水微粒进气口 81流入 雾化水箱 A2, 故本发明在此模式运作除为一冷气空调机亦为一除湿机; 本发明藉 两种运作模式切换即可控制环境中的湿度。 The present invention can control the ambient humidity by activating and deactivating two working modes of the electronic atomized chip 72; the present invention generally uses atomized water particles as the medium for conducting cold and heat sources in the process of generating cold air or hot air. The atomized chip 72 is activated, and the atomized water particles will increase the air humidity, so the present invention is also an air humidifier during the general process of generating cold air or hot air; As a conduction cooling source medium, dry and cold air and condensed water will be generated at this time, that is, when cooling in this mode, the hot and humid air in the environment in the process will be driven by the first fan 3 and sucked into the cooling room A, and the hot and humid air will When touching the refrigerating plate group 1, under the effect of heat exchange, in addition to reducing the air temperature and generating condensed water on the refrigerating plate group 1, the cold air generated under the blowing of the first fan 3 will also reduce the air temperature in the ambient air. Humidity, and the condensed water produced can be concentrated by the condensed water collecting tray 6 on the device, and then flow into the atomized water tank A2 through the atomized water particle inlet 81, so the present invention operates in this mode and is divided into a cold air The air conditioner is also a dehumidifier; the present invention can control the humidity in the environment by switching between two operating modes.

请参阅图 1与图 16所示, 本发明可利用电路控制板 7, 设定控制温度及湿度 的高低与风力的大小, 即可透过电路控制板 7中的控制晶片 73调整电流大小即可 调整半导体致冷片 4致冷温度或电热管 2致热温度, 与第一风扇 3风力大小及第 二风扇 31开启关闭, 以及电子雾化晶片 72激活或关闭, 亦可透过控制晶片 73与 温度感测组件 74及湿度感测组件 75设定空调的激活与关闭。 Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 16, the present invention can use the circuit control board 7 to set and control the level of temperature and humidity and the size of the wind force, that is, the current can be adjusted through the control chip 73 in the circuit control board 7 Adjust the cooling temperature of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 4 or the heating temperature of the electric heating tube 2, and the wind power of the first fan 3 and the opening and closing of the second fan 31, and the activation or closing of the electronic atomization chip 72 can also be controlled through the control chip 73 and The temperature sensing component 74 and the humidity sensing component 75 set the activation and deactivation of the air conditioner.

请参阅图 17及图 18及图 19所示, 本发明的半导体水雾式空调装置可为直立 式以及横式设计,藉由致冷室 A与半导体致冷片散热室 A1以及雾化水箱 A2不同 的位置组合, 可使半导体水雾式空调装置产生不同外型, 如此即可适用各式不同 场合与空间。 Please refer to Fig. 17, Fig. 18 and Fig. 19, the semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device of the present invention can be of vertical and horizontal design, through the cooling chamber A, the semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber A1 and the atomized water tank A2 Different combinations of positions can make the semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device produce different appearances, so that it can be applied to various occasions and spaces.

又本发明的雾化水箱 A2 里可加入植物香精油使半导体水雾式空调装置变为 空气清净机与空气芳香机, 由于电子雾化晶片 72是利用 160万次震动将水转化成 雾化水微粒, 转化过程中会产生大量负离子, 携带负离子的水微粒可吸附空气中 的粉尘从而达到清净空气的目的;若雾化水箱 A2里加入植物香精油在电子雾化晶 片 72在动作时, 亦会将植物香精油转化成可漂浮空中的微粒分子, 随第一风扇 3 的吹驱而达到室内空气达到芳香的目的。 In addition, plant essential oils can be added to the atomized water tank A2 of the present invention to make the semi-conductor water mist air conditioner into an air purifier and an air fragrance machine. Since the electronic atomization chip 72 utilizes 1.6 million vibrations to convert water into atomized water Particles, a large amount of negative ions will be generated during the conversion process, and the water particles carrying negative ions can absorb dust in the air to achieve the purpose of purifying the air; if plant essential oils are added to the atomization water tank A2 when the electronic atomization chip 72 is in action, it will also The plant essential oil is converted into fine particles that can float in the air, and the purpose of achieving aroma in the indoor air is achieved with the blowing of the first fan 3 .

本发明的功效可以达到: Effect of the present invention can reach:

一、 本发明采以半导体致冷片与电热管为冷源及热源, 并利用电子雾化晶片 所产生的雾化水微粒为热传导介质, 藉此产生冷气与暖气; 本发明亦可藉由电子 雾化晶片开启与关闭, 来控制环境湿度高与低。 本发明除为一新发明不使用传统 冷煤的环保空调装置, 亦为冷气、 暖气、 除湿、 加湿四合一全方位空调装置。 1. The present invention adopts the semiconductor cooling plate and the electric heat pipe as the cold source and heat source, and uses the atomized water particles generated by the electronic atomized chip as the heat transfer medium, thereby generating cold air and warm air; The atomizing chip is turned on and off to control the high and low humidity of the environment. In addition to being a new invention of an environmentally friendly air-conditioning device that does not use traditional cold coal, the present invention is also a four-in-one all-in-one air-conditioning device for air conditioning, heating, dehumidification, and humidification.

二、 本发明可利用人工智能控制晶片达到控制温度与湿度的目的, 当温度高 到设定值 (如设定温度摄氏 30度)即自动激活控器电路板的电源开关, 激活半导体 水雾式空调装置。 当温度低到设定值 (如设定温度摄氏 20度)即自动关闭半导体水 雾式空调装置。 2. The present invention can use artificial intelligence to control the chip to achieve the purpose of controlling temperature and humidity. When the temperature reaches a set value (such as a set temperature of 30 degrees Celsius), the power switch of the controller circuit board is automatically activated, and the semiconductor water mist type is activated. air conditioning unit. When the temperature drops to a set value (such as a set temperature of 20 degrees Celsius), the semiconductor water mist air conditioner will be automatically turned off.

三、 本发明可以调整温度。 Three, the present invention can adjust temperature.

四、 本发明可以调整风力大小。 五、 本发明可以调整湿度高与低。 Four, the present invention can adjust wind size. Five, the present invention can adjust the high and low humidity.

六、 本发明可藉使用不同形式风扇及藉由致冷室与半导体致冷片散热室以 及雾化水箱不同的位置组合, 可使半导体水雾式空调装置产生不同外型如此即可 适用在不同场合与空间。 6. The present invention can make the semiconductor water mist air conditioner have different appearances by using different types of fans and by combining the different positions of the refrigerating chamber, the semiconductor cooling fin cooling chamber and the atomizing water tank, so that it can be applied in different occasion and space.

七、 本发明可加入植物香精油使半导体水雾式空调装置变为空气清净机与 空气芳香机。 Seven, the present invention can add plant essential oil to make the semi-conductor water mist air-conditioning device change into air purifier and air fragrance machine.

综上所述, 本发明具备实用效果, 未见于刊物或公开使用, 符合专利要件, 依法提出专利申请。 上述所陈, 为本发明产业上一较佳实施例, 举凡依本发明申 请专利范围所作的等效变化, 皆属本案申请专利范围之列。 To sum up, the present invention has practical effects, has not been seen in publications or public use, and meets the patent requirements, and a patent application is filed according to law. The above statement is an industrially preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention fall within the scope of the patent application of this case.

Claims (12)

权利要求书 claims 1、 一种半导体水雾式空调装置, 括由一框壁框围, 且内部隔为: 1. A semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device, which is surrounded by a frame wall, and the internal partition is: '一致冷室: 'Unanimous cold room: 内部设有一半导体致冷片的冷侧, 以及一致冷片组: 该致冷片组与该半导体 致冷片的冷侧相邻接, 以及设一电热管, 该电热管与该致冷片组相邻接, 藉以放 大该半导体致冷片与该电热管致冷面积; 设一第一风扇, 邻近于该致冷片组, 形 成冷 /热空气的吹驱; 该致冷室底部设一冷凝水集水盘; 且该冷凝水集水盘底部设 有一雾化水微粒进气口; There is a cold side of a semiconductor refrigerating sheet inside, and a cooling sheet group: the refrigerating sheet group is adjacent to the cold side of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and an electric heating pipe is provided, and the electric heating pipe is connected to the cooling sheet group adjoining, so as to enlarge the cooling area of the semiconductor cooling plate and the electric heating tube; a first fan is set, adjacent to the cooling plate group, to form the blowing of cold/hot air; the bottom of the cooling chamber is provided with a condensation A water collecting tray; and the bottom of the condensed water collecting tray is provided with an air inlet for atomized water particles; 一半导体致冷片散热室: A semiconductor cooling fin heat dissipation chamber: 内部设有一散热片组, 该散热片组邻近于半导体致冷片的热侧; 以及设一第 二风扇, 可供对该散热片组形成散热; A heat sink set is provided inside, and the heat sink set is adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooler; and a second fan is provided to dissipate heat from the heat sink set; 一雾化水箱: One atomizing water tank: 内部设有一电子雾化晶片, 可供水形成雾化水微粒; 以及设有一雾化水微粒 出气口, 该雾化水微粒出气口连通一雾化水微粒管, 该雾化水微粒管则连通该雾 化水微粒进气口, 雾化水微粒经雾化水出气口通往致冷室; 以及一空气进气口, 供平衡雾化水箱中空气压力; 以及设一进水口, 提供注水。 An electronic atomization chip is provided inside for water to form atomized water particles; and an atomized water particle gas outlet is provided, and the atomized water particle gas outlet is connected to an atomized water particle tube, and the atomized water particle tube is connected to the The atomized water particle air inlet, the atomized water particle leads to the refrigeration chamber through the atomized water air outlet; and an air inlet for balancing the air pressure in the atomized water tank; and a water inlet for water injection. 2、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该致冷室内层采亮面可 热反射且为耐热及隔热材质复合组成, 且与其它构成相隔离。2. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lighting surface of the refrigerating interior layer is heat-reflective and composed of heat-resistant and heat-insulating materials, and is isolated from other components. 3、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中更设一控制电路, 可 供控制温度及湿度的高低与风力的大小, 藉透过电路控制板控制晶片调整电流大 小即可调整半导体致冷片制冷^度或电热管致热温度, 与第一风扇风力大小、 第 二风扇开启关闭, 以及电子雾化晶片激活或关闭, 亦可透过控制晶片与温湿度感 测组件设定空调的激活与关闭。3. The semiconductor water-mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control circuit is further provided to control the level of temperature and humidity and the magnitude of the wind force, which can be adjusted by controlling the chip through the circuit control board to adjust the current. The cooling temperature of the semiconductor cooler or the heating temperature of the electric heating tube, and the wind power of the first fan, the opening and closing of the second fan, and the activation or closing of the electronic atomization chip can also be set through the control chip and the temperature and humidity sensing component Activation and deactivation of air conditioning. 4、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该致冷片组为两组散 热片组, 并以数根实心或空心螺纹材质为铝棒或红铜棒的致冷片组热导管相连接。4. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the refrigerating fin group is two groups of radiating fins, and several solid or hollow threaded refrigerating fin groups are made of aluminum rods or red copper rods connected to the heat pipe. 5、 如权利要求 4所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该两组散热片组,' 一 组为复数山型鳍式散热片, 该各山型鳍式散热片与半导体致冷片的冷侧相邻接, 其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 该各山型鳍式散热片上的散热片厚度为 1皿〜 2ππη, 且 该两散热片相间隔为 2皿〜 4mm; —组为复数平板型散热片, 其材质为铝或铝合金 或铜, 该各平板型散热片以铝框做为支撑框架, 支撑框架中间平行焊接数十片长 方形条状散热片, 该各散热片材质为铝片或铝合金片或铜片, 长方形条状散热片 厚度为 0.5麵〜 1醒, 且该两散热片平行间隔为 2賺〜 4醒。 6、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该散热片组为一散热 块材质为铝或铝合金或铜及一平板型散热片组, 两者并以数根实心或空心螺紋的 散热片组热导管相连接, 材质为铝棒或铜棒或红铜棒, 散热块与半导体致冷片的 热侧相邻接; 平板型散热片组其材质为铝或铝合金或铜, 平板型散热片组以铝框 做为支撑框架, 支撑铝框中间平行焊接数十片长条状散热片, 散热片材质为铝片 或铝合金片或铜片, 长条状散热片厚度为 0.5πιπ!〜 1薩, 散热片平行间隔为 2M!〜 4 5. The semiconductor water-mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the two groups of cooling fins, one group is a plurality of mountain-shaped fin-type heat sinks, and each of the mountain-shaped fin-type heat sinks and the semiconductor cooling fins The cold side is adjacent, and its material is aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper, and the thickness of the heat sinks on the mountain-shaped fin-type heat sinks is 1mm~2ππη, and the distance between the two heat sinks is 2mm~4mm; A plurality of flat heat sinks are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper. Each flat heat sink uses an aluminum frame as a support frame, and dozens of rectangular strip heat sinks are welded in parallel in the middle of the support frame. The material of each heat sink is Aluminum sheet or aluminum alloy sheet or copper sheet, the thickness of the rectangular strip-shaped heat sink is 0.5 to 1 mm, and the parallel interval between the two heat sinks is 2 to 4 mm. 6. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat sink group is a heat sink block made of aluminum or aluminum alloy or copper and a flat heat sink group, both of which are composed of several solid or hollow The threaded heat sink group is connected to the heat pipe, and the material is aluminum rod or copper rod or red copper rod, and the heat sink block is adjacent to the hot side of the semiconductor cooling fin; the material of the flat heat sink group is aluminum, aluminum alloy or copper , the flat heat sink group uses an aluminum frame as a supporting frame, and dozens of strip-shaped heat sinks are welded in parallel in the middle of the supporting aluminum frame. The material of the heat sink is aluminum, aluminum alloy, or copper. The thickness of the strip heat sink is 0.5 πιπ! ~ 1 Sa, heatsink parallel spacing is 2M! ~ 4 7、 权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中于致冷片组与半导体致 冷片的冷侧相邻接设一防水机构, 该防水机构使用大于半导体致冷片面积的山型 鳍式散热片, 并在山型鳍式散热片的底部与致冷室相邻接处装置防水橡胶条, 形 成不损耗半导体致冷片致冷效率的防水密闭接触面。7. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof mechanism is provided adjacent to the cold side of the refrigerating plate group and the semiconductor refrigerating plate, and the waterproof mechanism uses a mountain shape larger than the area of the semiconductor refrigerating plate Fin-type heat sink, and a waterproof rubber strip is installed at the bottom of the mountain-shaped fin-type heat sink adjacent to the refrigeration chamber to form a waterproof and airtight contact surface that does not lose the cooling efficiency of the semiconductor refrigerator. 8、 如权利要求 2所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该致冷室内层为铝箔 或铝片, 且该隔热材质可为 PUR泡棉或 PE泡棉等低温保温材质。8. The semiconductor water mist air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the inner layer of the cooling chamber is made of aluminum foil or aluminum sheet, and the heat insulation material can be a low temperature heat preservation material such as PUR foam or PE foam. 9、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该第一风扇与第二风 扇选用设计可为直式风扇或直筒式风扇。9. The semiconductor water-mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first fan and the second fan can be designed as a straight fan or a straight fan. 1 0、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该框壁为直立式或 横式设计。10. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame wall is of vertical or horizontal design. 1 1、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该雾化水箱的雾化 水微粒出气口以及空气进气口防止水溢出的机构设计, 其设计采取单向设计, 即 只允许雾化水微粒与空气可进出, 雾化水箱里的水无法从雾化水微粒出气口以及 空气进气口溢出。11. The semiconductor water mist air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the atomized water particle air outlet and the air inlet of the atomized water tank are designed to prevent water from overflowing, and the design adopts a one-way design, that is, only The atomized water particles and air are allowed to enter and exit, and the water in the atomized water tank cannot overflow from the atomized water particle air outlet and the air inlet. 1 2、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该雾化水箱的进水 口机构设计, 即只允许水进入, 雾化水箱里的水无法从进水口溢出; 以及藉由进 水口安装位置来预留雾化水微粒转化空间, 并配合进水口内的浮球满水位止水阔 设计, 来避免雾化水箱注水过满无空间来将水转化为雾化水微粒的问题。12. The semiconductor water mist air-conditioning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water inlet mechanism of the atomized water tank is designed so that only water is allowed to enter, and the water in the atomized water tank cannot overflow from the water inlet; The installation position of the water inlet is reserved for the transformation of atomized water particles, and the design of the full water level water stop of the floating ball in the water inlet is used to avoid the problem that the atomized water tank is too full and there is no space to convert water into atomized water particles. 1 3、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该电子雾化晶片可 受雾化水箱内的水位控制。13. The semiconductor water mist air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic atomized chip can be controlled by the water level in the atomized water tank. 1 4、 如权利要求 1所述的半导体水雾式空调装置, 其中该雾化水箱里内可 加入植物香精油。14. The semiconductor water mist air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein plant essential oils can be added into the atomized water tank.
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