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CN102299852A - Control method and device for binding mapping between inter-domain link and intra-domain channel for cross-domain service - Google Patents

Control method and device for binding mapping between inter-domain link and intra-domain channel for cross-domain service Download PDF

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CN102299852A
CN102299852A CN2011102590527A CN201110259052A CN102299852A CN 102299852 A CN102299852 A CN 102299852A CN 2011102590527 A CN2011102590527 A CN 2011102590527A CN 201110259052 A CN201110259052 A CN 201110259052A CN 102299852 A CN102299852 A CN 102299852A
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郑小平
张汉一
鲁睿
王磊
李青山
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Tsinghua University
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Abstract

本发明公开一种跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法及装置,主要是针对现有域间链路与域内通道之间建立的联动映射关系所存在的缺陷而设计。本发明所述控制方法包括:在建立第一条经过该域间链路的跨域业务时,按照预设策略选定大粒度域内通道,自动绑定其与域间链路的映射关系。后续建立经过所述域间链路的跨域业务时,控制平面的路由计算策略关联所述映射关系,并自动将跨域业务汇聚到映射关系所规定的域内通道中。所述绑定映射关系存续至所述域间链路上承载的所有业务连接拆除后释放。本发明所提出的方法可以在不增加硬件网络设备的情况下正确控制跨域业务建立和汇聚。

Figure 201110259052

The invention discloses a method and device for binding and mapping control of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services, and is mainly designed for the defects existing in the linkage mapping relationship established between existing inter-domain links and intra-domain channels. The control method of the present invention includes: when establishing the first cross-domain service passing through the inter-domain link, selecting a large-grained intra-domain channel according to a preset policy, and automatically binding its mapping relationship with the inter-domain link. When subsequently establishing cross-domain services via the inter-domain link, the routing calculation policy of the control plane is associated with the mapping relationship, and automatically aggregates the cross-domain services into the intra-domain channels specified by the mapping relationship. The binding mapping relationship lasts until all service connections carried on the inter-domain link are released after being torn down. The method proposed by the invention can correctly control the establishment and aggregation of cross-domain services without adding hardware network equipment.

Figure 201110259052

Description

跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法及装置Method and device for binding and mapping control of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及通信网络领域,尤其涉及多层多域异构光网络互连情况下的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communication networks, in particular to a binding mapping control method and device for cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels under the condition of multi-layer multi-domain heterogeneous optical network interconnection.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来,随着业务需求的多样化和光网络技术的不断革新,以准同步数字系列(PDH)、同步数字系列(SDH)、波分复用(WDM)和光传送网(OTN)等多种传输技术为基础建设的光网络出现了长期并存的发展局面。为了更好的提供业务传送,各种异构光网络的互连互通成为光网络的一种主要发展趋势。由于在现阶段,许多光网络在运营、功能和安全性的需求上不尽相同,各种光网络一般被划分为相对独立的自治系统(AS)或者域,各个域之间通过域间链路相连。光网络的另一个发展需求是网络的动态控制。ITU-T(国际电信联盟远程通信标准化组织)提出的自动交换光网络(ASON)和IETF(互联网工程任务组)提出的通用多路标签交换(GMPLS)控制平面都为动态光网络的建设提供了基本参考。路径计算单元(PCE)技术的出现又为GMPLS控制平面在多限制路由和域间控制方面提供了补充,与之形成了更加广义的控制平面。另外,对于OTN等支持多粒度交换的复杂网络,控制平面又可以将其抽象为分层的虚拓扑,在不同的层面上实现不同粒度业务的动态控制,形成多层网络控制。In recent years, with the diversification of business requirements and the continuous innovation of optical network technology, multiple transmission methods such as Pasi-Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH), Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH), Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) and Optical Transport Network (OTN) The optical network based on technology has a long-term coexistence development situation. In order to better provide service transmission, the interconnection and intercommunication of various heterogeneous optical networks has become a major development trend of optical networks. Due to the fact that many optical networks have different requirements for operation, function and security at this stage, various optical networks are generally divided into relatively independent autonomous systems (AS) or domains, and the domains are connected through inter-domain links. connected. Another development requirement of the optical network is the dynamic control of the network. The Automatically Switched Optical Network (ASON) proposed by ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union Standardization Organization for Telecommunications) and the Generalized Multipath Label Switching (GMPLS) control plane proposed by IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) both provide dynamic optical network construction. basic reference. The emergence of Path Computation Element (PCE) technology provides supplements for the GMPLS control plane in terms of multi-restricted routing and inter-domain control, forming a more generalized control plane. In addition, for OTN and other complex networks that support multi-granularity switching, the control plane can abstract it into a layered virtual topology, and implement dynamic control of services with different granularities at different levels to form multi-layer network control.

由于多层多域网络的各个域在建网时采用了不同的传送技术,因而各个域的传送设备类型往往并不一致,不同域设备的交换粒度也并不匹配。例如,OTN域的设备交换粒度一般不小于2.5Gbits/s,而SDH域的设备交换粒度可以细致到155Mbits/s。这种情况为光网络的域间路由和控制带来了一定的限制。当域间链路一端连接了大粒度交换设备,而另一端连接小粒度交换设备,那么在经过该域间链路建立小粒度的跨域业务时,实际上确定了大粒度设备内部的交叉连接和域内业务通道。在此之后,小粒度跨域业务在计算路由时,如果需要经过该域间链路,就只能同时选择经过大粒度设备交叉所确定的域内通道。也就是说,域间链路与域内通道之间在第一条跨域业务建立后建立了联动映射关系,影响后续跨域业务的建立。反之,如果后续建立跨域业务时不遵守这一限制,则当新业务的路由计算结果经过大粒度交换设备所在域的其它域内通道时,会出现新业务路径建立失败或已存在业务中断的问题。虽然ITU-T工作组已经在着手制定基于多种带宽颗粒的通用映射规程(GMP),但目前业界尚没有一个明确解决这一问题的方法。Because each domain of a multi-layer multi-domain network adopts different transmission technologies during network construction, the types of transmission equipment in each domain are often inconsistent, and the switching granularity of equipment in different domains does not match. For example, the switching granularity of equipment in the OTN domain is generally not less than 2.5Gbits/s, while the switching granularity of equipment in the SDH domain can be as fine as 155Mbits/s. This situation brings certain limitations to the inter-domain routing and control of optical networks. When one end of the inter-domain link is connected to a large-grained switching device and the other end is connected to a small-grained switching device, then when a small-granularity cross-domain service is established through the inter-domain link, the cross-connection inside the large-granularity device is actually determined. and intra-domain business channels. After that, when the small-grained cross-domain service needs to pass through the inter-domain link when calculating the route, it can only select the intra-domain channel determined by the large-grained device crossover at the same time. That is to say, a linkage mapping relationship is established between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel after the establishment of the first cross-domain service, which affects the establishment of subsequent cross-domain services. Conversely, if the subsequent establishment of cross-domain services does not comply with this restriction, when the route calculation result of the new service passes through other intra-domain channels in the domain where the large-grained switching device is located, the problem of failure to establish a new service path or interruption of existing services will occur . Although the ITU-T working group has started to formulate a general mapping procedure (GMP) based on various bandwidth granules, there is still no clear solution to this problem in the industry.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述问题,本发明提供一种跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法及控制装置,本发明所述控制方法及控制装置能够保证经过域间链路的业务路由可以在大交换粒度自治域中找到正确的业务梳理路径,且能够有效避免不同粒度交换光网络互连时小粒度跨域业务的路径计算在未增加传送平面交叉连接限制情况下导致路由失败的问题出现。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a binding mapping control method and control device for cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels. The control method and control device in the present invention can ensure that service routes passing through inter-domain links can be Find the correct service combing path in the large switching granularity autonomous domain, and can effectively avoid the problem of routing failure caused by the path calculation of small granularity cross-domain services when different granularity switching optical networks are interconnected without increasing the cross-connection limit of the transport plane.

为达到上述目的,本发明所述的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above purpose, the method for controlling the binding and mapping of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels according to the present invention includes the following steps:

接收跨域业务请求,并判断该业务请求的类型;Receive a cross-domain business request and determine the type of the business request;

若为业务建立:If established for business:

计算并得出预建立跨域业务的路径;Calculate and obtain the path of the pre-established cross-domain business;

判断所述路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系;否则,依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系;Judging whether the inter-domain link in the path has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, if yes, find out the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel; otherwise, according to the preset strategy Select the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link, and establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel;

建立跨域业务并将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中;Establish cross-domain business and aggregate the business into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship;

若为业务拆除:For business dismantling:

拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路带宽资源;否则,解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。Remove the cross-domain service, and judge whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed. If yes, release the inter-domain link bandwidth resource occupied by the removed service; otherwise, release the inter-domain link The mapping relationship between roads and channels in the corresponding domain.

进一步地,上述的依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,步骤之后还包括:Further, the above step selects the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to the preset policy, and establishes the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel. After the step, it also includes:

将与域间链路绑定映射的域内通道从原抽象拓扑信息中分离出来,成为该域内一条专门与绑定映射的域间链路连通的独立通路,并更新抽象拓扑信息;Separate the intra-domain channel that is bound and mapped with the inter-domain link from the original abstract topology information, and become an independent channel in the domain that is specially connected to the inter-domain link that is bound and mapped, and update the abstract topology information;

其中,分离出来的信息包括域内通道的带宽和域内所经过各设备的入接口和出接口;分离出来的域内通道带宽与承载该跨域业务的波长通道带宽相对应。Wherein, the separated information includes the bandwidth of the intra-domain channel and the inbound and outbound interfaces of the devices passing through the domain; the separated intra-domain channel bandwidth corresponds to the bandwidth of the wavelength channel carrying the cross-domain service.

进一步地,上述的解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系,步骤之后还包括:Further, after the above step of releasing the mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, it also includes:

将抽象拓扑信息中分离出来的域内通路所占用的带宽和域内所经过各设备的入接口和出接口合并回原拓扑,并更新抽象拓扑信息。Merge the bandwidth occupied by the intra-domain paths separated from the abstract topology information and the inbound and outbound interfaces of each device passing through the domain back into the original topology, and update the abstract topology information.

进一步地,本发明所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,还包括步骤:实时更新流量工程数据库中各域间链路及域内通道的流量信息。Further, the method for controlling the binding and mapping of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services in the present invention further includes the step of: updating the traffic information of each inter-domain link and intra-domain channel in the traffic engineering database in real time.

进一步地,所述的查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系,该步骤还包括:判断查找出的映射关系所指定的域间链路是否有足够的剩余带宽资源,是,保留该已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系,继续下一步骤完成跨域业务的建立;否则,放弃已经存在绑定映射关系的域间链路,重新选择其他域间链路并依据预设策略选定与该域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系。Further, the step of finding out the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel further includes: judging whether the inter-domain link specified by the found mapping relationship has enough remaining bandwidth resources, Yes, keep the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel, and continue to the next step to complete the establishment of cross-domain services; otherwise, abandon the inter-domain link that already has a binding mapping relationship, and select another domain The inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link are selected according to the preset policy, and the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel is established.

进一步地,所述的建立域间链路和对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,具体实现如下:Further, the establishment of the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel is specifically implemented as follows:

建立绑定映射关系列表;Create a list of binding mappings;

将域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息存储到所述绑定映射关系列表中。Store the inter-domain link label, the label of the intra-domain channel, and the protection and recovery type information of the intra-domain channel in the binding mapping relationship list.

进一步地,所述预设策略为路由策略和/或流量工程策略。Further, the preset policy is a routing policy and/or a traffic engineering policy.

为达到上述目的,本发明所述的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制装置,包括:路由计算引擎、流量工程数据库以及连接管理控制模块;其中,In order to achieve the above purpose, the device for binding and mapping control of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels according to the present invention includes: a routing calculation engine, a traffic engineering database, and a connection management control module; wherein,

所述路由计算引擎,与所述流量工程数据库数据通信连接,计算所述连接管理控制模块接收到的跨域业务建立请求的路径;依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将已建立的绑定映射关系输出至所述连接管理控制模块中;The routing calculation engine is connected to the traffic engineering database for data communication, and calculates the path of the cross-domain service establishment request received by the connection management control module; selects the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to a preset policy, Establish a binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and output the established binding mapping relationship to the connection management control module;

所述流量工程数据库,包括域内流量工程数据库和域间流量工程数据库,所述域内流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域内的流量信息;所述域间流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域间的流量信息;The traffic engineering database includes an intra-domain traffic engineering database and an inter-domain traffic engineering database, the intra-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information in each domain in the transmission plane; the inter-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information between domains in the transmission plane traffic information;

所述连接管理控制模块,包括:业务接收子模块、业务建立子模块、绑定映射子模块以及业务拆除子模块;其中,The connection management control module includes: a service receiving submodule, a service establishment submodule, a binding mapping submodule, and a service removal submodule; wherein,

所述业务接收子模块,接收跨域业务请求并判断该业务请求的类型;若为业务建立请求,即调用业务建立子模块;若为业务拆除请求,即调用业务拆除子模块;The service receiving submodule receives a cross-domain service request and judges the type of the service request; if it is a service establishment request, it calls the service establishment submodule; if it is a service dismantling request, it calls the service dismantling submodule;

所述业务建立子模块,接收并判断所述路由计算引擎输出的路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,若是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的映射关系,将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;否则,调用所述路由计算引擎建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将业务汇聚到绑定映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;The service establishment sub-module receives and judges whether the inter-domain link in the path output by the routing calculation engine has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, and if so, finds out the existing inter-domain link and The mapping relationship of the intra-domain channel, the service is aggregated into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship to establish the cross-domain service; otherwise, the routing calculation engine is called to establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and the business is aggregated to Establish cross-domain services in the intra-domain channels specified in the binding mapping relationship;

所述绑定映射子模块,将已建立的绑定映射关系存储至绑定映射关系列表中;The binding mapping submodule stores the established binding mapping relationship in the binding mapping relationship list;

所述业务拆除子模块,拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,若是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源;否则,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源,并解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。The service removal sub-module removes the cross-domain service, and judges whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed, and if so, releases the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service ; Otherwise, release the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service, and cancel the mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel.

进一步地,所述绑定映射关系列表,包括:存储域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息。Further, the binding mapping relationship list includes: storing the inter-domain link label, the label of the intra-domain channel, and the protection and recovery type information of the intra-domain channel.

进一步地,所述预设策略为路由策略和/或流量工程策略。Further, the preset policy is a routing policy and/or a traffic engineering policy.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1、本发明不需要在大粒度交换网络中增加小粒度交换设备即可以实现小粒度跨域业务的动态控制。尤其能够避免不同粒度交换光网络互连时,小粒度跨域业务的路径计算在未增加传送平面交叉连接限制情况下导致的路由失败。1. The present invention can realize the dynamic control of small granularity cross-domain services without adding small granularity switching devices in the large granularity switching network. In particular, it can avoid the routing failure caused by the path calculation of the small-grained cross-domain service without increasing the limitation of the cross-connection of the transmission plane when the switching optical networks with different granularities are interconnected.

2、本发明通过建立域间链路与域内通道之间的映射关系增加跨域业务路由计算的限制条件,保证经过域间链路的业务路由可以在大交换粒度自治域中找到正确的业务梳理路径。2. The present invention increases the restrictive conditions for calculating cross-domain service routes by establishing the mapping relationship between inter-domain links and intra-domain channels, ensuring that service routes passing through inter-domain links can find the correct service sorting in autonomous domains with large switching granularity path.

3、本发明可以在不增加硬件网络设备的情况下正确控制跨域业务的建立和汇聚。3. The present invention can correctly control the establishment and aggregation of cross-domain services without adding hardware network devices.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for controlling the binding and mapping of a cross-domain service inter-domain link and an intra-domain channel according to the present invention;

图2是一多层多域异构光网络实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a multi-layer multi-domain heterogeneous optical network;

图3是图2所示实施例中业务1的域间链路与域内链路绑定映射示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of binding mapping between inter-domain links and intra-domain links of service 1 in the embodiment shown in Fig. 2;

图4是图3中建立绑定映射关系抽象后的拓扑分离示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of topology separation after the abstraction of the binding mapping relationship is established in FIG. 3;

图5是建立业务2后简化的路径示意图以及该路径抽象后的拓扑分离示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a simplified path after establishing service 2 and a schematic diagram of topology separation after abstraction of the path;

图6是建立业务3的路径示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the path for establishing service 3;

图7本发明所述的绑定映射关系列表。FIG. 7 is a list of binding mapping relationships described in the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图对本发明做进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本发明所述的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, the binding mapping control method of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services according to the present invention includes the following steps:

接收跨域业务请求,并判断该业务请求的类型;Receive a cross-domain business request and determine the type of the business request;

若为业务建立:If established for business:

计算并得出预建立跨域业务的路径;Calculate and obtain the path of the pre-established cross-domain business;

判断所述路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系;否则,依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系;Judging whether the inter-domain link in the path has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, if yes, find out the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel; otherwise, according to the preset strategy Select the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link, and establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel;

建立跨域业务并将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中;Establish cross-domain business and aggregate the business into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship;

若为业务拆除:For business dismantling:

拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路带宽资源;否则,解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。Remove the cross-domain service, and judge whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed. If yes, release the inter-domain link bandwidth resource occupied by the removed service; otherwise, release the inter-domain link The mapping relationship between roads and channels in the corresponding domain.

作为本发明的进一步地实施例,上述实施例中,所述的依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,步骤之后还包括:As a further embodiment of the present invention, in the above embodiment, the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link is selected according to the preset policy, and the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel is established, the steps Then also include:

将与域间链路绑定映射的域内通道从原抽象拓扑信息中分离出来,成为该域内一条专门与绑定映射的域间链路连通的独立通路,并更新抽象拓扑信息;Separate the intra-domain channel that is bound and mapped with the inter-domain link from the original abstract topology information, and become an independent channel in the domain that is specially connected to the inter-domain link that is bound and mapped, and update the abstract topology information;

其中,分离出来的信息包括域内通道的带宽和域内所经过各节点的入接口和出接口;分离出来的域内通道带宽与承载该跨域业务的波长通道带宽相对应。Wherein, the separated information includes the bandwidth of the intra-domain channel and the inbound and outbound interfaces of the nodes passing through the domain; the separated intra-domain channel bandwidth corresponds to the bandwidth of the wavelength channel carrying the cross-domain service.

作为本发明的再进一步地实施例,上述实施例中,所述的解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系,步骤之后还包括:As a further embodiment of the present invention, in the above embodiment, the step of releasing the mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel further includes:

将抽象拓扑信息中分离出来的域内通路所占用的带宽和域内所经过各节点的入接口和出接口合并回原拓扑,并更新抽象拓扑信息。The bandwidth occupied by the intra-domain path separated from the abstract topology information and the incoming and outgoing interfaces of each node passing through the domain are merged back into the original topology, and the abstract topology information is updated.

作为本发明的再进一步地实施例,上述实施例中,所述的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,还包括步骤:实时更新流量工程数据库中各域间链路及域内通道的流量信息。这样能实时的监测各域内和域间的流量信息,以便于各跨域业务选择性的建立域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系,减少对后续跨域业务建立的影响。As a further embodiment of the present invention, in the above embodiments, the method for controlling the binding and mapping of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels further includes the step of: updating each inter-domain link in the traffic engineering database in real time and traffic information of intra-domain channels. In this way, the intra-domain and inter-domain traffic information can be monitored in real time, so that each cross-domain service can selectively establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel, and reduce the impact on the establishment of subsequent cross-domain services.

作为本发明的更进一步地实施例,上述实施例中,所述的查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系,该步骤还包括:As a further embodiment of the present invention, in the above embodiment, the step of finding out the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel also includes:

判断查找出的映射关系所指定的域间链路是否有足够的剩余带宽资源,若是,继续下一步骤完成跨域业务的建立;否则,放弃已经存在绑定映射关系的域间链路,重新选择其他域间链路并依据预设策略选定与该域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系。Judging whether the inter-domain link specified by the found mapping relationship has enough remaining bandwidth resources, if so, continue to the next step to complete the establishment of cross-domain services; otherwise, abandon the inter-domain link that already has a binding mapping relationship, and start Select other inter-domain links and select an intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to a preset policy, and establish a binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel.

这一步骤,在实际的应用中,主要是由路由计算引擎来完成的。目前的GMPLS协议,如OSPF-TE等路由协议,都会在路由计算的过程中根据流量工程数据库(TE)判断是否有足够的剩余带宽资源。This step is mainly performed by the routing calculation engine in practical applications. The current GMPLS protocol, such as OSPF-TE and other routing protocols, will judge whether there is enough remaining bandwidth resource according to the traffic engineering database (TE) during the routing calculation process.

于一具体的实施例中,上述实施例中,所述的建立域间链路和域内通道的绑定映射关系,具体实现如下:In a specific embodiment, in the above embodiment, the establishment of the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel is specifically implemented as follows:

建立绑定映射关系列表,如图7所示;Establish a binding mapping relationship list, as shown in Figure 7;

将域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息存储到所述绑定映射关系列表中。Store the inter-domain link label, the label of the intra-domain channel, and the protection and recovery type information of the intra-domain channel in the binding mapping relationship list.

其中,“保护和恢复”是光网络中的两种生存性策略。保护是同时建立多条通路承载业务,如1+1保护;恢复是只建立一条通路承载业务,在该通路故障后,又重新建立一条通路承载业务的过程,如重路由。Among them, "protection and recovery" are two survivability strategies in optical networks. Protection is the process of establishing multiple paths to carry services at the same time, such as 1+1 protection; recovery is the process of establishing only one path to carry services, and re-establishing a path to carry services after the path fails, such as rerouting.

在实际应用中,如图2所示,当跨域业务建立请求到达管理控制平面14,并且路径计算引擎计算得到的跨域路由经过连接不同粒度交换光网络设备的域间链路时,如果所述域间链路在所述业务建立之前没有承载业务(即该业务路由是第一条经过该域间链路的路径),根据所述跨域路由信息绑定域间链路与路由经过的大粒度交换自治域域内通道的映射关系。In practical applications, as shown in FIG. 2, when a cross-domain service establishment request arrives at the management control plane 14, and the cross-domain route calculated by the path calculation engine passes through inter-domain links connecting switching optical network devices with different granularities, if the The inter-domain link has no bearer service before the service is established (that is, the service route is the first path passing through the inter-domain link), and the inter-domain link and the route passed by are bound according to the cross-domain routing information Large-grained exchange of the mapping relationship of channels in the autonomous domain.

当跨域业务建立请求再次到达管理控制平面14,进行跨域路由计算时,如果准备选择经过某一域间链路,而该域间链路存在与某一域内通道的绑定关系,则根据代价计算可以有两种选择:第一种选择是,选择经过所述域间链路并同时经过与该域间链路具有绑定映射关系的域内通道;第二种选择是,放弃把该域间链路纳入跨域路由,也不经过与该域间链路具有绑定映射关系的域内通道,并尝试选择其它链路。其中,所述的代价,可以是域间链路的剩余带宽资源、光纤长度损耗或业务强度等。在本发明中,所述的代价可具体为域间链路的剩余带宽资源,即:若选择经过的域间链路带宽资源足够,则可作出第一种选择,若选择经过的域间链路带宽资源不够,就可作出第二种选择。When the cross-domain service establishment request arrives at the management control plane 14 again for cross-domain routing calculation, if a certain inter-domain link is to be selected, and the inter-domain link has a binding relationship with a certain intra-domain channel, then according to There are two options for cost calculation: the first option is to choose to pass through the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel that has a binding mapping relationship with the inter-domain link at the same time; the second option is to abandon the domain The inter-domain link is included in the cross-domain routing, and the intra-domain channel that has a binding mapping relationship with the inter-domain link is not passed through, and other links are tried to be selected. Wherein, the cost may be the remaining bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link, fiber length loss, or service intensity. In the present invention, the cost may specifically be the remaining bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link, that is, if the bandwidth resource of the selected inter-domain link is sufficient, the first choice can be made, if the selected inter-domain link If the bandwidth resources of the road are not enough, the second choice can be made.

当跨域业务拆除请求到达管理控制平面14,如果所述跨域业务路由经过有绑定关系的域间链路,则判断所述业务拆除后所述域间链路是否仍然承载业务。如果所述域间链路没有承载业务,则控制平面在拆除业务后释放域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系;反之,则控制平面仅完成拆除业务操作。When a cross-domain service removal request reaches the management control plane 14, if the cross-domain service route passes through an inter-domain link with a binding relationship, it is judged whether the inter-domain link still carries services after the service is removed. If the inter-domain link does not carry services, the control plane releases the binding and mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel after the service is removed; otherwise, the control plane only completes the operation of removing the service.

下面结合一具体实例对本发明所述的跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法作进一步的说明。The binding and mapping control method of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services according to the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with a specific example.

如图2所示,本实例为一异构光网络,由管理控制平面14和传送平面15组成。所述管理控制平面14具备跨域路由计算能力,并通过域内和域间的流量工程数据库管理控制全网流量工程。其中,路由计算引擎完成跨域路由的计算,连接管理控制模块用于完成跨域业务的建立与拆除,以实现各域间的网络通信。本实例中,所述异构光网络共管理控制4个域,分别命名为A域、B域、C域和D域。As shown in FIG. 2 , this example is a heterogeneous optical network consisting of a management control plane 14 and a transmission plane 15 . The management control plane 14 has cross-domain routing computing capabilities, and manages and controls the traffic engineering of the entire network through intra-domain and inter-domain traffic engineering databases. Among them, the routing calculation engine completes the calculation of cross-domain routing, and the connection management control module is used to complete the establishment and removal of cross-domain services, so as to realize network communication between domains. In this example, the heterogeneous optical network manages and controls four domains in total, which are named domain A, domain B, domain C and domain D respectively.

上述A域、B域、C域和D域这四个域的内部结构和相互之间的连接关系如图3所示。其中,A、C、D三个域都是SDH域,B域是OTN域。SDH域内设备的最小交换粒度是VC4级,承载在STM1帧内传输,传输速率是155Mb/s;OTN域内设备的最小交换粒度是ODU1级,承载在OTM0.1帧内传输,传输速率是2.5Gb/s。OTN域内的光层波长级通道的传输速率是10Gb/s,一根光纤可以建立4个波长通道(最大单纤支持40Gb/s的传输速率)。A域与B域之间、B域与C域之间、B域与D域之间的域间链路,简称为A-B、B-C、B-D域间链路,带宽均为2.5Gb/s,承载在STM16帧内传输。图3中各网络设备上的数字代表该设备的地址,从1至13编号。SDH域内设备之间连接用的各条连线中每一条连线即代表一个时分的STM1帧,OTN域内设备之间的连接管道代表OTM0.1帧。域间链路的管道代表STM16帧。Figure 3 shows the internal structure and interconnection of the four domains, A domain, B domain, C domain and D domain. Among them, the three domains A, C, and D are all SDH domains, and domain B is an OTN domain. The minimum switching granularity of equipment in the SDH domain is VC4 level, the bearer is transmitted in the STM1 frame, and the transmission rate is 155Mb/s; the minimum switching granularity of the equipment in the OTN domain is ODU1 level, the bearer is transmitted in the OTM0.1 frame, and the transmission rate is 2.5Gb /s. The transmission rate of the optical layer wavelength-level channel in the OTN domain is 10Gb/s, and one optical fiber can establish 4 wavelength channels (the maximum single fiber supports a transmission rate of 40Gb/s). The inter-domain links between domain A and domain B, between domain B and domain C, and between domain B and domain D are referred to as A-B, B-C, and B-D inter-domain links. Transmitted within STM16 frames. The number on each network device in Figure 3 represents the address of the device, numbered from 1 to 13. Each of the lines used for connection between devices in the SDH domain represents a time-division STM1 frame, and the connection pipes between devices in the OTN domain represent OTM0.1 frames. The pipes of the inter-domain links represent STM16 frames.

建立业务1Building a business 1

假设用户向管理控制平面请求建立一条以A域1号设备5号端口为上话端,以C域9号设备6号端口为下话端的无保护类型VC4粒度的跨域业务。Assume that the user requests the management and control plane to establish a cross-domain service with no protection type VC4 granularity, with port 5 of device No. 1 in domain A as the uplink end and port 6 of device No. 9 in domain C as the downlink end.

首先,管理控制平面接收该跨域业务请求,并经路由计算引擎的计算,得到一条经过设备1-2-4-5-6-8-9的可用路径,如图3所示。First, the management control plane receives the cross-domain service request, and obtains an available path through the device 1-2-4-5-6-8-9 through the calculation of the routing calculation engine, as shown in Figure 3 .

然后,连接管理控制模块以上述1-2-4-5-6-8-9这条可用路径为基础分别在A、B、C域建立标签交换路径。A、C两域的标签交换路径以VC4为粒度,B域的标签交换路径分为两层,上层的标签交换路径是电层ODU1粒度(2.5Gb/s),下层标签交换路径是光层波长级粒度(10Gb/s)。其中,图中的通道45和56(即上层的标签交换路径)可以作为承载VC4业务的域内通道。Then, the connection management control module respectively establishes label switching paths in domains A, B, and C based on the available path 1-2-4-5-6-8-9. The label switching paths of domains A and C use VC4 as the granularity, and the label switching paths of domain B are divided into two layers. The label switching path of the upper layer is the ODU1 granularity (2.5Gb/s) of the electrical layer, and the label switching path of the lower layer is the wavelength of the optical layer. Level granularity (10Gb/s). Wherein, channels 45 and 56 in the figure (namely upper layer label switching paths) can be used as intra-domain channels for carrying VC4 services.

最后,管理控制平面通过对该路由的分析,得出该路由经过A-B域间链路24和B-C域间链路68。而在该跨域业务建立之前,没有业务承载在这两条域间链路24和68上。根据图1所示的绑定映射控制流程,管理控制平面建立A-B域间链路24与第一通道45的绑定映射关系以及B-C域间链路68与第二通道56的绑定映射关系,并同时绑定保护恢复类型为无保护类型。该绑定映射关系按图7所示的列表进行存储。Finally, by analyzing the route, the management control plane obtains that the route passes through the A-B inter-domain link 24 and the B-C inter-domain link 68 . However, before the cross-domain service is established, no service is carried on the two inter-domain links 24 and 68 . According to the binding mapping control process shown in FIG. 1, the management control plane establishes the binding mapping relationship between the A-B inter-domain link 24 and the first channel 45 and the binding mapping relationship between the B-C inter-domain link 68 and the second channel 56, And at the same time, bind the protection recovery type to unprotected type. The binding mapping relationship is stored according to the list shown in FIG. 7 .

上述绑定映射关系建立好之后,原始的拓扑就可以抽象为:绑定拓扑分离。具体的如图4所示,设备4、5和6以及作为域内通道的第一通道45和第二通道56,产生了抽象意义上的分离,得到抽象的节点4’、5’和6’以及第一通道45’和第二通道56’。这个过程实际上就是OTN域内建立了一个光层波长级通道,并在其上自动发现一个电层ODU1通道,这两个通道经过第一通道45’和第二通道56’专门为A-B域间链路24和B-C域间链路68提供服务。在抽象拓扑上可以视为分离了10Gb/s的带宽,原拓扑中第一通道45和第二通道46保留30Gb/s的带宽。另外,需要说明的是:业务1可能只占用抽象第一通道45’和第二通道56’的部分带宽资源,而这些剩余的带宽资源只能分配给经过A-B域间链路24和B-C域间链路68的业务。After the above binding mapping relationship is established, the original topology can be abstracted as: separation of binding topology. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, devices 4, 5, and 6, as well as the first channel 45 and the second channel 56 as intra-domain channels, produce separation in an abstract sense, and abstract nodes 4', 5', and 6' and The first channel 45' and the second channel 56'. This process is actually to establish an optical layer wavelength-level channel in the OTN domain, and automatically discover an electrical layer ODU1 channel on it. These two channels are specially used for the A-B inter-domain link through the first channel 45' and the second channel 56' Road 24 and B-C inter-domain link 68 provide services. In the abstract topology, it can be considered that the bandwidth of 10 Gb/s is separated, and the bandwidth of 30 Gb/s is reserved for the first channel 45 and the second channel 46 in the original topology. In addition, it should be noted that service 1 may only occupy part of the bandwidth resources of the abstract first channel 45' and the second channel 56', and these remaining bandwidth resources can only be allocated to the A-B inter-domain link 24 and the B-C inter-domain Link 68 business.

业务2Business 2

假设在业务1之后,用户向管理控制平面请求建立另一条以A域3号设备8号端口为上话端,以C域10号设备4号端口为下话端的无保护类型VC4粒度的跨域业务。Assume that after service 1, the user requests from the management control plane to establish another non-protected VC4 cross-domain connection with port 8 of device No. business.

由于域序列连接关系导致业务2的跨域业务的路由必须经过B域和A-B、B-C域间链路24和68,则根据图1所示的绑定映射控制流程,首先查找这两个域间链路24和68是否存在绑定关系。若管理控制平面14在图7所示的绑定映射关系列表中查找到两个域间链路24和68分别与第一通道45和第二通道56的绑定关系,路由计算所依据的B域拓扑信息简化为如图5所示的直连路径。Due to the domain sequence connection relationship, the route of the cross-domain service of service 2 must pass through the B domain and the A-B, B-C inter-domain links 24 and 68, then according to the binding mapping control process shown in Figure 1, first search for the two inter-domain Whether there is a binding relationship between links 24 and 68. If the management control plane 14 finds the binding relationship between the two inter-domain links 24 and 68 and the first channel 45 and the second channel 56 respectively in the binding mapping relationship list shown in FIG. The domain topology information is simplified as a direct connection path as shown in FIG. 5 .

此时管理控制平面14中的路由计算引擎依据新的抽象拓扑计算业务2的有效路由。经过计算,如图5所示,管理控制平面14得到一条经过设备3-2-4-5-6-8-10的可用路径。由于业务2的路由经过A-B域间链路24和B-C域间链路68,所以业务2在OTN域内被直接梳理到抽象域内通道第一通道45’和第二通道56’中。所述可用路径在A-B域间链路24、第一域内通道45、第二域内通道56以及B-C域间链路68上还占用另一个VC4粒度的时隙(即业务1)。因此需更新流量工程数据库中各域内通道和域间链路的流量信息。业务2中因没有建立新的域间链路和域内通道的绑定映射关系,此时的抽象拓扑保持不变。这里需要特别注意的是:在域间链路和域内通道的绑定映射关系存续期间,域间链路不可以与其它大粒度域内通道建立连接关系。At this time, the route calculation engine in the management control plane 14 calculates the effective route of the service 2 according to the new abstract topology. After calculation, as shown in FIG. 5 , the management control plane 14 obtains an available path passing through the device 3-2-4-5-6-8-10. Since the route of the service 2 passes through the A-B inter-domain link 24 and the B-C inter-domain link 68, the service 2 is directly sorted into the first channel 45' and the second channel 56' in the abstract domain in the OTN domain. The available path also occupies another time slot of VC4 granularity (ie service 1) on the A-B inter-domain link 24, the first intra-domain channel 45, the second intra-domain channel 56 and the B-C inter-domain link 68. Therefore, it is necessary to update the traffic information of each intra-domain channel and inter-domain link in the traffic engineering database. In service 2, because no new binding mapping relationship between inter-domain links and intra-domain channels has been established, the abstract topology at this time remains unchanged. Special attention needs to be paid here: during the duration of the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel, the inter-domain link cannot establish a connection relationship with other large-grained intra-domain channels.

业务拆除business dismantling

假设业务1先收到业务拆除信息,则触发管理控制平面的业务拆除流程。在业务1拆除完毕后,控制平面检查这条业务所经过的所有域间链路。由于A-B、B-C域间链路24和68在业务1拆除后仍然承载业务2,所以不对A-B域间链路24与第一通道45以及B-C域间链路68与第二通道56的绑定映射关系做操作。Assuming that service 1 receives the service removal information first, it triggers the service removal process of the management control plane. After service 1 is removed, the control plane checks all inter-domain links that this service passes through. Since the A-B and B-C inter-domain links 24 and 68 still carry the service 2 after the service 1 is removed, the binding mapping between the A-B inter-domain link 24 and the first channel 45 and the B-C inter-domain link 68 and the second channel 56 is not performed. relationship to operate.

当业务2也收到业务拆除信息,则触发管理控制平面的业务拆除流程。在业务2拆除完毕后,控制平面检查这条业务所经过的所有域间链路。由于此时A-B、B-C域间链路24和68不再承载其它业务,故直接从绑定映射表中删除两条域间链路与第一通道45、第二通道68的绑定映射关系。这时,抽象出的节点4’、5’和6’以及域内通道第一通道45’和第二通道56’与实际的设备4、5和6以及域内通道第一通道45和第二通道56合并,恢复回原始的拓扑,恢复的拓扑如图3所示。拓扑恢复后,域间链路又可以与其它通道重新绑定。When the service 2 also receives the service removal information, it triggers the service removal process of the management control plane. After the service 2 is removed, the control plane checks all inter-domain links that this service passes through. Since the A-B and B-C inter-domain links 24 and 68 no longer carry other services at this time, the binding mapping relationship between the two inter-domain links and the first channel 45 and the second channel 68 is directly deleted from the binding mapping table. At this time, the abstract nodes 4', 5' and 6' and the first channel 45' and the second channel 56' of the intra-domain channels are different from the actual devices 4, 5 and 6 and the first channel 45 and the second channel 56 of the intra-domain channels Merge and restore the original topology. The restored topology is shown in Figure 3. After the topology is restored, the inter-domain link can be re-bound with other channels.

业务3、Business 3,

假设用户向管理控制平面再次请求建立一条以A域1号设备1号端口为上话端,以D域13号设备1号端口为下话端的域内1+1保护类型VC4粒度跨域业务。Assume that the user requests again from the management control plane to establish an intra-domain 1+1 protection type VC4 granularity cross-domain service with port No.

由于域序列连接关系导致所述跨域业务的路由必须经过B域和A-B、B-D域间链路24和711。经过路由计算,控制平面得到经过设备1-2-4-7-11-13的工作路径和经过设备1-3-2-4-5-6-7-11-12-13的保护路径。各个域内标签交换路径建立成功后,准备建立域间链路与域内通道的绑定关系。则根据图1所示绑定映射控制流程,控制平面分别建立A-B域间链路24、B-D域间链路711与第三通道47的工作路径绑定关系,以及A-B域间链路24、B-D域间链路711与第四通道4567的保护路径绑定关系。Due to the domain sequence connection relationship, the route of the cross-domain service must go through the B domain and the A-B, B-D inter-domain links 24 and 711 . After route calculation, the control plane obtains the working path passing through the device 1-2-4-7-11-13 and the protection path passing through the device 1-3-2-4-5-6-7-11-12-13. After each intra-domain label switching path is successfully established, it is ready to establish a binding relationship between the inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel. According to the binding mapping control process shown in Figure 1, the control plane respectively establishes the working path binding relationship between the A-B inter-domain link 24, the B-D inter-domain link 711 and the third channel 47, and the A-B inter-domain link 24, B-D The protection path binding relationship between the inter-domain link 711 and the fourth channel 4567.

绑定映射关系建立成功后,还可以按照本发明所述的控制方法汇聚其他跨域业务。绑定映射关系存续至域间链路没有承载业务为止。After the binding mapping relationship is successfully established, other cross-domain services can also be aggregated according to the control method described in the present invention. The binding mapping relationship lasts until the inter-domain link does not bear any traffic.

如图2所示,跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制装置,包括:路由计算引擎、连接管理控制模块以及流量工程数据库;其中,As shown in Figure 2, the binding and mapping control device for inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services includes: a routing calculation engine, a connection management control module, and a traffic engineering database; wherein,

所述路由计算引擎,与所述流量工程数据库数据通信连接,计算所述连接管理控制模块接收到的跨域业务建立请求的路径;依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将已建立的绑定映射关系输出至所述连接管理控制模块中;The routing calculation engine is connected to the traffic engineering database for data communication, and calculates the path of the cross-domain service establishment request received by the connection management control module; selects the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to a preset policy, Establish a binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and output the established binding mapping relationship to the connection management control module;

所述流量工程数据库,包括域内流量工程数据库和域间流量工程数据库,所述域内流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域内的流量信息;所述域间流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域间的流量信息;The traffic engineering database includes an intra-domain traffic engineering database and an inter-domain traffic engineering database, the intra-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information in each domain in the transmission plane; the inter-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information between domains in the transmission plane traffic information;

所述连接管理控制模块,包括:业务接收子模块、业务建立子模块、绑定映射子模块以及业务拆除子模块;其中,The connection management control module includes: a service receiving submodule, a service establishment submodule, a binding mapping submodule, and a service removal submodule; wherein,

所述业务接收子模块,接收跨域业务请求并判断该业务请求的类型;若为业务建立请求,即调用业务建立子模块;若为业务拆除请求,即调用业务拆除子模块;The service receiving submodule receives a cross-domain service request and judges the type of the service request; if it is a service establishment request, it calls the service establishment submodule; if it is a service dismantling request, it calls the service dismantling submodule;

所述业务建立子模块,接收并判断所述路由计算引擎输出的路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,若是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的映射关系,将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;否则,调用所述路由计算引擎建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将业务汇聚到绑定映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;The service establishment sub-module receives and judges whether the inter-domain link in the path output by the routing calculation engine has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, and if so, finds out the existing inter-domain link and The mapping relationship of the intra-domain channel, the service is aggregated into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship to establish the cross-domain service; otherwise, the routing calculation engine is called to establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and the business is aggregated to Establish cross-domain services in the intra-domain channels specified in the binding mapping relationship;

所述绑定映射子模块,将已建立的绑定映射关系存储至绑定映射关系列表中;The binding mapping submodule stores the established binding mapping relationship in the binding mapping relationship list;

所述业务拆除子模块,拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,若是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源;否则,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源,并解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。The service removal sub-module removes the cross-domain service, and judges whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed, and if so, releases the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service ; Otherwise, release the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service, and cancel the mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel.

在实际应用中,连接管理控制模块接收用户的请求,若用户的请求为跨域业务建立,连接管理控制模块即向路由计算引擎发送路由计算请求。路由计算引擎返回路由给连接管理控制模块后,连接管理控制模块会在管理控制平面上发起信令流程(如RSVP-TE),该流程结束后通知连接管理控制模块,连接管理控制模块再把业务建立信息反馈给用户,完成业务的整个建立过程。In practical applications, the connection management control module receives the user's request, and if the user's request is to establish a cross-domain service, the connection management control module sends a route calculation request to the route calculation engine. After the routing calculation engine returns the route to the connection management control module, the connection management control module will initiate a signaling process (such as RSVP-TE) on the management control plane, and notify the connection management control module after the process ends, and the connection management control module will send the business The establishment information is fed back to the user to complete the entire establishment process of the business.

其中,所述绑定映射关系列表,如图7所示,包括:存储域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息。Wherein, the binding mapping relationship list, as shown in FIG. 7 , includes: storing the inter-domain link label, the label of the intra-domain channel, and the protection and recovery type information of the intra-domain channel.

作为本发明进一步地实施例,上述实施例中,所述预设策略具体为路由策略和/或流量工程策略。As a further embodiment of the present invention, in the foregoing embodiments, the preset policy is specifically a routing policy and/or a traffic engineering policy.

采用本发明所述的控制方法和控制装置,当域间链路连通不同粒度光网络设备时,如果大粒度光网络设备不存在小粒度的交叉连接或控制机制,则控制平面在建立第一条经过该域间链路的小粒度跨域业务时,按照预设策略选定大粒度域内通道,自动绑定其与域间链路的映射关系。后续建立经过所述域间链路的小粒度跨域业务时,控制平面的路由计算策略关联所述映射关系,并自动将小粒度跨域业务汇聚到映射关系所规定的大粒度域内通道中。所述绑定映射关系存续至所述域间链路上承载的所有业务连接拆除后释放。本发明所提出的方法可以在不增加硬件网络设备的情况下正确控制跨域业务建立和汇聚。With the control method and control device described in the present invention, when the inter-domain links are connected to different granularity optical network equipment, if there is no small granularity cross-connection or control mechanism in the large granularity optical network equipment, the control plane is establishing the first When the small-grained cross-domain business passes through the inter-domain link, the large-grained intra-domain channel is selected according to the preset strategy, and the mapping relationship between it and the inter-domain link is automatically bound. Subsequent establishment of small-grained cross-domain services passing through the inter-domain link, the routing calculation policy of the control plane is associated with the mapping relationship, and automatically converges the small-grained cross-domain services into the large-grained intra-domain channels specified by the mapping relationship. The binding mapping relationship lasts until all service connections carried on the inter-domain link are released after being torn down. The method proposed by the invention can correctly control the establishment and aggregation of cross-domain services without adding hardware network equipment.

以上,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求所界定的保护范围为准。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention are all Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:1. A method for binding and mapping control of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 接收跨域业务请求,并判断该业务请求的类型;Receive a cross-domain business request and determine the type of the business request; 若为业务建立:If established for business: 计算并得出预建立跨域业务的路径;Calculate and obtain the path of the pre-established cross-domain business; 判断所述路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系;否则,依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系;Judging whether the inter-domain link in the path has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, if yes, find out the binding mapping relationship between the existing inter-domain link and the intra-domain channel; otherwise, according to the preset strategy Select the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link, and establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel; 建立跨域业务并将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中;Establish cross-domain business and aggregate the business into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship; 若为业务拆除:For business dismantling: 拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路带宽资源;否则,解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。Remove the cross-domain service, and judge whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed. If yes, release the inter-domain link bandwidth resource occupied by the removed service; otherwise, release the inter-domain link The mapping relationship between roads and channels in the corresponding domain. 2.根据权利要求1所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,所述的依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,并建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,步骤之后还包括:2. According to claim 1, the binding and mapping control method between inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services is characterized in that, the intra-domain channels corresponding to the inter-domain links are selected according to the preset strategy, and the intra-domain channels are established. The binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, after the step also includes: 将与域间链路绑定映射的域内通道从原抽象拓扑信息中分离出来,成为该域内一条专门与绑定映射的域间链路连通的独立通路,并更新抽象拓扑信息;Separate the intra-domain channel that is bound and mapped with the inter-domain link from the original abstract topology information, and become an independent channel in the domain that is specially connected to the inter-domain link that is bound and mapped, and update the abstract topology information; 其中,分离出来的信息包括域内通道的带宽和域内所经过各设备的入接口和出接口;分离出来的域内通道带宽与承载该跨域业务的波长通道带宽相对应。Wherein, the separated information includes the bandwidth of the intra-domain channel and the inbound and outbound interfaces of the devices passing through the domain; the separated intra-domain channel bandwidth corresponds to the bandwidth of the wavelength channel carrying the cross-domain service. 3.根据权利要求2所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,所述的解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系,步骤之后还包括:3. according to claim 2, the binding mapping control method between inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services, is characterized in that, after the step of releasing the mapping relationship between the inter-domain links and the corresponding intra-domain channels, it also includes : 将抽象拓扑信息中分离出来的域内通路所占用的带宽和域内所经过各设备的入接口和出接口合并回原拓扑,并更新抽象拓扑信息。Merge the bandwidth occupied by the intra-domain paths separated from the abstract topology information and the inbound and outbound interfaces of each device passing through the domain back into the original topology, and update the abstract topology information. 4.根据权利要求1所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:实时更新流量工程数据库中各域间链路及域内通道的流量信息。4. According to claim 1, the binding and mapping control method of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services, further comprising the step of: updating the traffic information of each inter-domain link and intra-domain channel in the traffic engineering database in real time . 5.根据权利要求1或2所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,所述的查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射关系,该步骤还包括:5. According to claim 1 or 2, the binding and mapping control method of inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services is characterized in that, the described binding mapping of existing inter-domain links and intra-domain channels is found out relationship, this step also includes: 判断查找出的映射关系所指定的域间链路是否有足够的剩余带宽资源,若是,继续下一步骤完成跨域业务的建立;否则,放弃已经存在绑定映射关系的域间链路,重新选择其他域间链路并依据预设策略选定与该域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系。Judging whether the inter-domain link specified by the found mapping relationship has enough remaining bandwidth resources, if so, continue to the next step to complete the establishment of cross-domain services; otherwise, abandon the inter-domain link that already has a binding mapping relationship, and start Select other inter-domain links and select an intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to a preset policy, and establish a binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,其中,所述的建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,具体实现如下:6. According to claim 1 or 2, the binding mapping control method between inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services is characterized in that, wherein, the establishment of a binding mapping relationship between inter-domain links and corresponding intra-domain channels , the specific implementation is as follows: 建立绑定映射关系列表;Create a list of binding mappings; 将域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息存储到所述绑定映射关系列表中。Store the inter-domain link label, the label of the intra-domain channel, and the protection and recovery type information of the intra-domain channel in the binding mapping relationship list. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制方法,其特征在于,所述预设策略为路由策略和/或流量工程策略。7. The method for controlling the binding and mapping of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the preset strategy is a routing strategy and/or a traffic engineering strategy. 8.一种跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制装置,其特征在于,包括:路由计算引擎、流量工程数据库以及连接管理控制模块;其中,8. A binding and mapping control device for inter-domain links and intra-domain channels for cross-domain services, characterized in that it includes: a routing calculation engine, a traffic engineering database, and a connection management control module; wherein, 所述路由计算引擎,与所述流量工程数据库数据通信连接,计算所述连接管理控制模块接收到的跨域业务建立请求的路径;依据预设策略选定与域间链路对应的域内通道,建立该域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将已建立的绑定映射关系输出至所述连接管理控制模块中;The routing calculation engine is connected to the traffic engineering database for data communication, and calculates the path of the cross-domain service establishment request received by the connection management control module; selects the intra-domain channel corresponding to the inter-domain link according to a preset policy, Establish a binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and output the established binding mapping relationship to the connection management control module; 所述流量工程数据库,包括域内流量工程数据库和域间流量工程数据库,所述域内流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域内的流量信息;所述域间流量工程数据库,存储传输平面中各域间的流量信息;The traffic engineering database includes an intra-domain traffic engineering database and an inter-domain traffic engineering database, the intra-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information in each domain in the transmission plane; the inter-domain traffic engineering database stores traffic information between domains in the transmission plane traffic information; 所述连接管理控制模块,包括:业务接收子模块、业务建立子模块、绑定映射子模块以及业务拆除子模块;其中,The connection management control module includes: a service receiving submodule, a service establishment submodule, a binding mapping submodule, and a service removal submodule; wherein, 所述业务接收子模块,接收跨域业务请求并判断该业务请求的类型;若为业务建立请求,即调用业务建立子模块;若为业务拆除请求,即调用业务拆除子模块;The service receiving submodule receives a cross-domain service request and judges the type of the service request; if it is a service establishment request, it calls the service establishment submodule; if it is a service dismantling request, it calls the service dismantling submodule; 所述业务建立子模块,接收并判断所述路由计算引擎输出的路径中的域间链路是否已与路径中的域内通道存在绑定映射关系,若是,查找出已存在的域间链路与域内通道的映射关系,将业务汇聚到映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;否则,调用所述路由计算引擎建立域间链路与对应域内通道的绑定映射关系,并将业务汇聚到绑定映射关系规定的域内通道中建立跨域业务;The service establishment sub-module receives and judges whether the inter-domain link in the path output by the routing calculation engine has a binding mapping relationship with the intra-domain channel in the path, and if so, finds out the existing inter-domain link and The mapping relationship of the intra-domain channel, the service is aggregated into the intra-domain channel specified by the mapping relationship to establish the cross-domain service; otherwise, the routing calculation engine is called to establish the binding mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel, and the business is aggregated to Establish cross-domain services in the intra-domain channels specified in the binding mapping relationship; 所述绑定映射子模块,将已建立的绑定映射关系存储至绑定映射关系列表中;The binding mapping submodule stores the established binding mapping relationship in the binding mapping relationship list; 所述业务拆除子模块,拆除跨域业务,并判断拆除业务后,该跨域业务路径中的域间链路是否还承载业务,若是,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源;否则,释放被拆除业务所占用的域间链路的带宽资源,并解除该域间链路与对应域内通道的映射关系。The service removal sub-module removes the cross-domain service, and judges whether the inter-domain link in the cross-domain service path still carries the service after the service is removed, and if so, releases the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service ; Otherwise, release the bandwidth resource of the inter-domain link occupied by the removed service, and release the mapping relationship between the inter-domain link and the corresponding intra-domain channel. 9.根据权利要求8所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制装置,其特征在于,所述绑定映射关系列表,包括:存储域间链路标签、域内通道的标签以及域内通道的保护和恢复类型信息。9. According to claim 8, the binding and mapping control device for cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels, wherein the binding mapping relationship list includes: storing inter-domain link labels and labels for intra-domain channels And the protection and recovery type information of the channel in the domain. 10.根据权利要求8所述跨域业务域间链路与域内通道的绑定映射控制装置,其特征在于,所述预设策略为路由策略和/或流量工程策略。10. The device for controlling the binding and mapping of cross-domain service inter-domain links and intra-domain channels according to claim 8, wherein the preset policy is a routing policy and/or a traffic engineering policy.
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