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CN102200948A - Multi-partition memory device and access method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-partition memory device and access method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102200948A
CN102200948A CN2010101316427A CN201010131642A CN102200948A CN 102200948 A CN102200948 A CN 102200948A CN 2010101316427 A CN2010101316427 A CN 2010101316427A CN 201010131642 A CN201010131642 A CN 201010131642A CN 102200948 A CN102200948 A CN 102200948A
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password
storage
storage device
partition
key
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康小鹏
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Beijing Huaqi Information Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Huaqi Information Digital Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明关于一种多分区存储装置,其包括:控制芯片,以及分别与控制芯片连接的数据传输接口和存储介质,所述存储介质包括两个或者两个以上的存储区。本发明的同一个多分区存储装置上,多个用户均可以通过自己的口令进入自己的存储区,对自己的存储区信息进行存取,实现单设备、多用户、多分区的目的;本发明还涉及了关于访问存储装置的方法。

Figure 201010131642

The present invention relates to a multi-partition storage device, which includes: a control chip, a data transmission interface and a storage medium respectively connected to the control chip, and the storage medium includes two or more storage areas. On the same multi-partition storage device of the present invention, multiple users can enter their own storage areas through their own passwords, access their own storage area information, and realize the purpose of single device, multiple users, and multiple partitions; the present invention It also relates to methods for accessing storage devices.

Figure 201010131642

Description

Multi partition memory storage and access method thereof
[affiliated technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of memory storage, a kind of multi partition memory storage is provided especially.
[background technology]
Along with development of electronic technology, the widespread use of computing machine also more and more is subjected to people's attention for the electronic file stored information security issue.In storing process and the security of file in communication process, various secrecy technologies are also in continuous appearance in order to ensure file.For example, present the most frequently used fingerprint identification technology, publication number is that the Chinese patent of CN1314655 has just disclosed a kind of finger print hard disc, it discloses Fingerprint Identification Unit has been applied in technical scheme on the hard disk, to utilize fingerprint to carry out the identification of identity, have only this talent of user can enter the storage space viewing files like this, perhaps to the access and the editing of file.
Yet, have only a user can protect the file of oneself for same memory storage like this, if the multi-user needs the file of protection respectively oneself, so just need a plurality of memory devices to come respectively the file of oneself to be protected.For example, on same computer, have only user oneself can protect the file of oneself by fingerprint recognition, other users can't protect the file of oneself on this computer, be unfavorable for the efficient utilization of equipment like this.
[summary of the invention]
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of multi partition memory storage; each subregion has independent user password and key; file by a user password and a subregion of cryptographic key protection; can realize setting up be equipped with, the multi-user protects respectively multifile, reached the efficient utilization of memory device.
For solving above technical matters, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of multi partition memory storage, it comprises: control chip, and data transmission interface that is connected with control chip respectively and storage medium, this multi partition memory storage also comprises the password judging unit that is connected with control chip; Described storage medium comprises two or more memory block.
This multi partition memory storage also comprises password key storage element, and this password key storage element internal memory contains two or more passwords, key.
A password in the described password key storage element, key are corresponding to a memory block.
This multi partition storage unit also comprises password, the cipher key management unit that is connected with control chip.
Described password cipher key management unit one end is connected with control chip, and the other end is connected with password key storage element.
This multi partition memory storage is machine stored or mobile storage.
This multi partition memory storage is hard disk in the computer or USB flash disk, portable hard drive.
Described storage medium is flash memory or hard disk core.
Described storage medium is CF card, SD card or SSD storage medium.
The present invention can also realize in the following manner:
A kind of method of access to storage device is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, data transmission interface and computer connect, and show the password inputting interface on the computer;
Step 2, according to the password of user input, obtain this password;
Step 3, the password that obtains and the password of having stored are compared, judge whether to be effective memory block password,, then be back to and wait in the step 2 and obtain the password that the user re-enters if not effective memory block password; If next step then proceeded in effective memory block password;
Step 4, be defined as effective password after, the password of further analyzing this user input belongs to the password of which memory block;
Step 5, be defined as the password of a certain memory block after, key is loaded in the corresponding memory block, the file in this memory block is decrypted;
Step 6, loading corresponding stored district are to computer.
Described password can for the user from the password established or be the password authentication form of fingerprint recognition.
In the described step 2, obtain this password and send it to the password judging unit of this multi partition memory storage by the control chip of multi partition memory storage.
In the described step 3, the password judging unit is compared with the password in the password key storage element of this multi partition memory storage after obtaining this user password.
In the described step 5, after the password judging unit is defined as a certain memory block password, the password judging unit feeds back to control chip with analysis result, obtain corresponding key in the password key storage element and this key is loaded in the corresponding memory block by control chip, the file in this memory block is decrypted.
Multi partition memory storage of the present invention has following advantage:
A plurality of usefulness can enter the memory block of oneself by the password of oneself per family, and the memory block information of oneself is carried out access, realize setting up be equipped with, the purpose of multi-user, multi partition.Especially, if a user has the password of several memory blocks, the user can carry out access and demonstration respectively at each subregion according to the importance information of file so, like this when other people show inessential information, can't reveal out the important information of other memory blocks, have better confidentiality.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of multi partition memory storage of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of file in the visit multi partition memory storage of the present invention.
[embodiment]
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined purpose is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, embodiment, structure, feature and the effect thereof of a kind of multi partition memory storage that foundation the present invention is proposed, describe in detail as after.
Multi partition memory storage of the present invention can realize that the multi-user stores data respectively on multi partition on setting up fully, and is independently between each subregion.For one of them subregion open and the access of file can not influence the confidentiality of other partitioned files.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, structured flowchart for multi partition memory storage of the present invention, this multi partition memory storage comprises control chip 10, and the password/Password Management unit 11 that is connected with this control chip 10, data transmission interface 14, storage medium 15, password/password storage unit 12, password judging unit 13.Described password/password storage unit 12 is connected with control chip 10 by password/Password Management unit 11.
Described data transmission interface 14 can be USB type data transmission interface or other data transmission interfaces, data transmission interface such as SATA, ESATA for example, and the user can carry out the accessing operation of data by this data transmission interface.
Described control chip 10 is used for harmony messages to be transmitted according to predetermined protocol, guarantees the tasks such as normal operation of information.
Described storage medium 15 is according to the subregion principle, and for example fixed partitioning, dynamic partition method etc. are carried out subregion with this storage medium 15 by production firm when dispatching from the factory or when program is installed, and comprises a plurality of memory blocks such as first memory block, second memory block.The space size of what and each memory block of set memory block is preestablished by production firm, the size of each memory block can be identical also can be inequality.This storage medium can be flash memory or hard disk core, also can be other media, CF card for example, SD card, SSD or the like storage medium.
Described password key storage element 12 internal memories contain one or more password, key, comprise first memory block password, the key corresponding with first memory block, and a plurality of memory blocks password, key such as second memory block password corresponding with second memory block, key.Memory block password, key are corresponding to a memory block.
Described password cipher key management unit 11 is used to guarantee that each memory block password is inequality, is convenient to management and differentiation.If find that one of them memory block password of user's input is identical with the password of other memory blocks, then notify user's modification present password, and to be shown as this password be invalid password.
As shown in Figure 2, for obtain the process flow diagram of file by multi partition memory storage of the present invention, concrete accessing step is as follows:
Step 1, data transmission interface and computer connect, and drive this multi partition memory storage by computer, show the password inputting interface on the computer, this password can for the user from the password of establishing or be multiple password authentication forms such as fingerprint recognition;
Step 2, according to the password of user input, control chip 10 obtains this password and sends to password judging unit 13;
Step 3, password judging unit 13 are compared with the password in the password key storage element 12 after obtaining this user password, judge whether to be effective memory block password.If not effective memory block password, then be back in the step 2 and wait for and obtain the password that the user re-enters; If next step then proceeded in effective memory block password;
Step 4, by after the decision-making of password judging unit 13, the passwords that password judging unit 13 is further analyzed this users' input belong to the password of which memory block;
Step 5, be defined as a certain memory block password after, the password judging unit feeds back to control chip 10 with analysis result, obtain corresponding key in the password key storage element and this key is loaded in the corresponding memory block by control chip 10, file in this memory block is decrypted, for example the password of user's input is the first memory block password, then load the first memory block key to first memory block, the file of first memory block is decrypted, and load first memory block to computer.
Step 5, loading corresponding stored district are to computer.
Memory block by checking can be loaded on the computer, and can show the attribute of this memory block and the fileinfo of this memory block, and other each memory blocks are not because by checking, can not be loaded on the computer, therefore can't show the information of other memory block and other memory blocks on computers.For example, the user of first memory block enters first memory block after importing the first memory block password, only show this memory block so on the computer, the user can only obtain the information of this memory block and the attribute information of this memory block, for example the space size, with information such as spaces.
For on same multi partition memory storage of the present invention, a plurality of usefulness can enter the memory block of oneself by the password of oneself per family, and the memory block information of oneself is carried out access, realize setting up be equipped with, the purpose of multi-user, multi partition.And, if a user has the password of several memory blocks, the user can carry out access and demonstration respectively at each subregion according to the importance information of file so, and the user can be selectively to other people display message like this, and can't be revealed to have better confidentiality for important file.
Multi partition memory storage of the present invention can be machine stored or mobile storage, for example the hard disk in the computer or be various memory storages such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive.
Below only embodiments of the invention are described, but be not that various variations or the modification made according to spirit of the present invention are all within the protection category of claim of the present invention in order to restriction the present invention.

Claims (14)

1.一种多分区存储装置,其包括:控制芯片,以及分别与控制芯片连接的数据传输接口和存储介质,其特征在于:该多分区存储装置还包括与控制芯片连接的口令判断单元;所述存储介质包括两个或者两个以上的存储区。1. A multi-partition storage device, comprising: a control chip, and a data transmission interface and a storage medium connected to the control chip respectively, characterized in that: the multi-partition storage device also includes a password judging unit connected with the control chip; The above storage medium includes two or more storage areas. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:该多分区存储装置还包括口令密钥存储元,该口令密钥存储元内存储有两个或者两个以上口令、密钥。2. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multi-partition storage device also includes a password key storage unit, and two or more passwords and key storage units are stored in the password key storage unit. . 3.根据权利要求2所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:所述口令密钥存储元内的一个口令、密钥对应于一个存储区。3. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 2, wherein one password and one key in the password and key storage unit corresponds to one storage area. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:该多分区存储单元还包括与控制芯片连接的口令、密钥管理单元。4. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 1, wherein the multi-partition storage unit further includes a password and key management unit connected to the control chip. 5.根据权利要求4所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:所述口令密钥管理单元一端与控制芯片连接,另一端与口令密钥存储元连接。5. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 4, wherein one end of the password key management unit is connected to the control chip, and the other end is connected to the password key storage element. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:该多分区存储装置为机内存储或者移动存储。6. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 1, wherein the multi-partition storage device is built-in storage or mobile storage. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:该多分区存储装置为电脑内的硬盘或者U盘、移动硬盘。7. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 6, wherein the multi-partition storage device is a hard disk in a computer, a U disk, or a mobile hard disk. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:所述存储介质为闪存或者硬盘盘芯。8. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage medium is a flash memory or a hard disk core. 9.根据权利要求1所述的多分区存储装置,其特征在于:所述存储介质为CF卡、SD卡或者SSD存储介质。9. The multi-partition storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage medium is a CF card, SD card or SSD storage medium. 10.一种访问存储装置的方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:10. A method for accessing a storage device, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps: 步骤一、数据传输接口与电脑建立连接,电脑上显示口令输入界面;Step 1. The data transmission interface establishes a connection with the computer, and the password input interface is displayed on the computer; 步骤二、根据用户输入的口令,获取该口令;Step 2. Obtain the password according to the password input by the user; 步骤三、将获取的口令与已存储的口令进行比对,判断是否为有效的存储区口令,如果不是有效的存储区口令,则返回至步骤二中等待获取用户重新输入的口令;如果是有效的存储区口令,则继续进行下一步骤;Step 3. Compare the obtained password with the stored password to determine whether it is a valid storage area password. If it is not a valid storage area password, return to step 2 and wait for the password re-entered by the user; if it is valid password of the storage area, proceed to the next step; 步骤四、确定为有效口令后,进一步分析该用户输入的口令属于第几存储区的口令;Step 4, after being determined as an effective password, further analyze the password of the user's input belonging to the password of which storage area; 步骤五、确定为某一存储区的口令后,将密钥加载到对应的存储区内,对该存储区内的文件进行解密;Step 5. After determining the password of a certain storage area, the key is loaded into the corresponding storage area, and the files in the storage area are decrypted; 步骤六、加载对应存储区到电脑。Step 6. Load the corresponding storage area to the computer. 11.根据权利要求10所述的访问存储装置的方法,其特征在于:所述口令可以为用户自设的密码或者为指纹识别的口令认证形式。11. The method for accessing a storage device according to claim 10, wherein the password can be a password set by the user or a password authentication form of fingerprint identification. 12.根据权利要求10所述的访问存储装置的方法,其特征在于:所述步骤二中,由多分区存储装置的控制芯片获取该口令并将其发送给该多分区存储装置的口令判断单元。12. The method for accessing a storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that: in said step 2, the control chip of the multi-partition storage device obtains the password and sends it to the password judging unit of the multi-partition storage device . 13.根据权利要求12所述的访问存储装置的方法,其特征在于:所述步骤三中,口令判断单元在获取该用户口令之后,与该多分区存储装置的口令密钥存储元内的口令进行比对。13. The method for accessing a storage device according to claim 12, characterized in that: in said step 3, after the password judging unit obtains the user password, it compares with the password in the password key storage unit of the multi-partition storage device. Compare. 14.根据权利要求13所述的访问存储装置的方法,其特征在于:所述步骤五中,口令判断单元确定为某一存储区口令后,口令判断单元将分析结果反馈给控制芯片,由控制芯片从口令密钥存储元内获取对应的密钥并将该密钥加载到对应的存储区内,对该存储区内的文件进行解密。14. The method for accessing a storage device according to claim 13, characterized in that: in said step five, after the password judging unit is determined to be a certain storage area password, the password judging unit feeds back the analysis result to the control chip, and the control chip The chip obtains the corresponding key from the password key storage element and loads the key into the corresponding storage area, and decrypts the files in the storage area.
CN2010101316427A 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Multi-partition memory device and access method thereof Pending CN102200948A (en)

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CN104573541A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal, and method and device for processing multiple users of terminal
CN104933374A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-23 山东中孚信息产业股份有限公司 Storage medium isolation method
CN105989392A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 中国科学院信息工程研究所 Mobile storage system, access control method thereof and manufacturing method thereof
CN106778355A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 深圳市云点科技有限公司 Isolated access method and device for data
CN109254724A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-22 中国航空无线电电子研究所 The embedded type virtual stored on-board system of configurable multi partition
CN109684866A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-26 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of safe USB disk system for supporting multi-user data to protect
CN109976649A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 宇瞻科技股份有限公司 Touch-control disk partition zone control system and method

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WO2014059578A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-24 华为终端有限公司 Embedded multimedia card partitioned storage space adjustment method and terminal
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CN104573541A (en) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal, and method and device for processing multiple users of terminal
CN105989392A (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-05 中国科学院信息工程研究所 Mobile storage system, access control method thereof and manufacturing method thereof
CN104933374A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-23 山东中孚信息产业股份有限公司 Storage medium isolation method
CN106778355A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 深圳市云点科技有限公司 Isolated access method and device for data
CN109976649A (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-05 宇瞻科技股份有限公司 Touch-control disk partition zone control system and method
CN109976649B (en) * 2017-12-27 2022-03-11 宇瞻科技股份有限公司 Touch disk partition control system and method
CN109254724A (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-22 中国航空无线电电子研究所 The embedded type virtual stored on-board system of configurable multi partition
CN109254724B (en) * 2018-07-17 2022-03-08 中国航空无线电电子研究所 Embedded virtual airborne storage system capable of configuring multiple partitions
CN109684866A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-26 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 A kind of safe USB disk system for supporting multi-user data to protect
CN109684866B (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-03-23 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Safe USB flash disk system supporting multi-user data protection

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Application publication date: 20110928