CN102204516A - Embedded radio frequency identification device (FRID) lag identification technique - Google Patents
Embedded radio frequency identification device (FRID) lag identification technique Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于嵌入式识别技术领域,具体涉及一种内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核及其识别珍珠真伪的方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of embedded identification, and in particular relates to a pearl core embedded with an RFID tag and a method for identifying the authenticity of the pearl.
背景技术Background technique
自古以来,天然珍珠就是大自然赠送给人类宝贵的稀有礼物,它是一些沙粒、寄生虫或其遗骸等异物进入到蚌类软体内部,进而引起蚌类本能抵抗外来入侵反应的过程中形成的。在天然情况下,受各种因素的影响产生一粒好珍珠极为困难。随着目前育珠技术的成熟,现在市场上大多珍珠饰品是人工养殖的。人工养殖的珍珠主要分为有核珍珠和无核珍珠两大类。其中有核珍珠的珍珠核大部分是以蚌的贝壳、沙砾,石头等为材料的。Since ancient times, natural pearls have been a precious and rare gift from nature to human beings. They are formed when some foreign matter such as sand, parasites or their remains enters the soft shell of mussels, which in turn causes mussels to instinctively resist foreign invasion. . Under natural circumstances, it is extremely difficult to produce a good pearl under the influence of various factors. With the current maturity of pearl breeding technology, most pearl ornaments on the market are artificially cultured. Cultured pearls are mainly divided into two categories: nuclear pearls and non-nuclear pearls. Among them, most of the pearl cores of nuclear pearls are made of mussel shells, gravel, stones, etc.
通常来讲,一个人工珍珠从母体出生开始到最后珍珠育成也需要0.5-2年的时间。对于不同的人工养殖技术、养殖环境、以及选择不同的蚌类,珍珠的品质在颜色、光泽、形体、光滑度等方面就会有很大的差别,而且人们很难识别其品质的等级。令人痛心的是,那些谋利造假者更是利用各种手段制造了大量的人造珍珠,以假充真,以次充好,欺骗消费者的正当权益。为了解决人们难以辨识珍珠品质等级及真伪的困扰,将用环氧树脂系胶结剂固化的RFID标签芯片代替沙粒或寄生虫以及遗骸等异物作为珍珠核,并配合常见的插核技术以及后续的术后休养及育珠技术最终形成内嵌RFID标签的有核珍珠,从而实现高效准确地辨识珍珠品质、性能及真伪的功效。同时,在插核技术之前就对RFID标签进行一定信息的写入,也有利于对对珍珠整个成长过程的管理和跟踪。Generally speaking, it takes 0.5-2 years for an artificial pearl to grow from the birth of the mother to the final pearl. For different culture techniques, culture environments, and selection of different mussels, the quality of pearls will vary greatly in terms of color, luster, shape, smoothness, etc., and it is difficult for people to identify their quality grades. What makes people sad is that those who seek profit and counterfeit even use various means to manufacture a large number of artificial pearls, posing fakes as real, shoddy as good, and defrauding consumers of their legitimate rights and interests. In order to solve the problem that it is difficult for people to identify the quality grade and authenticity of pearls, the RFID tag chip cured with epoxy resin binder is used instead of foreign matter such as sand, parasites, and remains as pearl cores, and is combined with common core insertion technology and follow-up Advanced post-operative recuperation and bead breeding technology will eventually form nucleated pearls with embedded RFID tags, so as to achieve efficient and accurate identification of pearl quality, performance and authenticity. At the same time, writing certain information to the RFID tag before inserting the core technology is also conducive to the management and tracking of the entire growth process of the pearl.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核。The object of the present invention is to provide a pearl core embedded with RFID tags.
本发明的目的还在于提供一种快捷、准确识别珍珠品质及真伪的方法。The object of the present invention is also to provide a quick and accurate method for identifying the quality and authenticity of pearls.
一种内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核,其特征在于,所述珍珠核由RFID标签1、天线2、环氧树脂3、贝壳粉8构成;天线2附着在RFID标签芯片1上;RFID标签芯片1和天线2的复合体外层包覆环氧树脂3;环氧树脂3外层包覆贝壳粉8。A kind of pearl core with embedded RFID tag, it is characterized in that, described pearl core is made of RFID tag 1, antenna 2, epoxy resin 3, shell powder 8; Antenna 2 is attached on the RFID tag chip 1; RFID tag chip 1 The outer layer of the composite with the antenna 2 is covered with epoxy resin 3; the outer layer of the epoxy resin 3 is covered with shell powder 8.
所述RFID标签1为有源RFID标签、半有源RFID标签或无源RFID标签。The RFID tag 1 is an active RFID tag, a semi-active RFID tag or a passive RFID tag.
所述RFID标签用于储存育珠时所选蚌的种类、育珠场所、插核时间、术后休养时间、收获时间、生存环境。The RFID tag is used to store the species of mussels selected during bead breeding, bead breeding place, time of inserting nuclei, recuperation time after operation, harvest time, and living environment.
所述RFID标签内置不可擦除程序。The RFID tag has a built-in non-erasable program.
所述天线2为集成天线或独立天线。The antenna 2 is an integrated antenna or an independent antenna.
一种内嵌RFID标签识别珍珠真伪的方法,其特征在于,通过读卡器4发送一定的能量和信号,内嵌于珍珠5内部的RFID标签将其信息返回给读卡器4,实现高效准确识别珍珠5信息的功效。A method for identifying the authenticity of pearls with an embedded RFID tag, which is characterized in that a certain amount of energy and signals are sent through the card reader 4, and the RFID tag embedded in the
所述珍珠5育成方法为:将内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核和从制片蚌取下的细胞小片置入插片蚌中内外表皮之间的结缔组织内,然后对蚌伤口进行卵磷脂溶液或四环素药物处理,最后经过0.5-2年的自然养育而成。The
本发明的有益效果:本发明通过读卡器向内嵌在珍珠内部的RFID标签发送一定的能量和信号,RFID标签接收能量并将其转化为自身工作所需要的电源电压,而不需要外部电池供电,同时它通过自身内部的射频模拟电路和数字模拟电路解读读卡器发送的信号,同时返回对应的信息,从而人们就可快捷方便地得到珍珠的相关信息。本发明RFID标签存储的信息不可擦除,在育珠过程中和育珠结束后还可以再写入信息,进一步加强了对珍珠的辨识与管理。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention sends certain energy and signals to the RFID tag embedded inside the pearl through the card reader, and the RFID tag receives the energy and converts it into the power supply voltage required for its own work without the need for an external battery At the same time, it interprets the signal sent by the card reader through its own internal radio frequency analog circuit and digital analog circuit, and returns the corresponding information at the same time, so that people can quickly and conveniently get relevant information about pearls. The information stored in the RFID tag of the present invention cannot be erased, and the information can be rewritten during and after the pearl cultivation, which further strengthens the identification and management of pearls.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所提供的内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the pearl nucleus embedded in the RFID tag provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明所提供的内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核的圆形立体图;Fig. 2 is the circular perspective view of the pearl nucleus embedded in the RFID tag provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明所提供的珍珠的截面图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the pearl provided by the present invention;
图4:为读卡器对珍珠信息的读取过程示意图;Figure 4: A schematic diagram of the process of reading pearl information by the card reader;
图中,1-RFID标签、2-天线、3-环氧树脂、4-读卡器、5-珍珠、6-读卡器发送的能量和信号、7-RFID标签返回的信息、8-贝壳粉。In the figure, 1-RFID tag, 2-antenna, 3-epoxy resin, 4-card reader, 5-pearl, 6-energy and signal sent by card reader, 7-information returned by RFID tag, 8-shell pink.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核,由RFID标签1、天线2、环氧树脂3、贝壳粉8构成,天线2附着在RFID标签芯片1上,RFID标签芯片1和天线2的复合体外层包覆环氧树脂3,环氧树脂3外层包覆贝壳粉8(图1-2)。In this embodiment, the pearl core embedded with RFID tags is composed of RFID tags 1, antenna 2, epoxy resin 3, and shell powder 8. The antenna 2 is attached to the RFID tag chip 1, and the composite outer layer of the RFID tag chip 1 and the antenna 2 Epoxy resin 3 is coated, and the outer layer of epoxy resin 3 is coated with shell powder 8 (Fig. 1-2).
由内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核培育珍珠5(图3),育成方法为:按照客户要求预先对RFID标签芯片1写入相关识别信息(信息不可删除),包括所选蚌的种类、育珠场所、插核时间、术后休养时间、收获时间、生存环境;将内嵌RFID标签的珍珠核和从制片蚌取下的细胞小片置入插片蚌中内外表皮之间的结缔组织内,然后对蚌伤口进行卵磷脂溶液或四环素药物处理,蚌的外套膜表皮细胞组织就会包围用环氧树脂系胶结剂固化的RFID芯片做成的珍珠核,形成完整的珍珠囊,并以它为中心渐次一层一层地分泌珍珠质,经过0.5-2年的自然养育形成珍珠;在珍珠培育任一阶段可根据客户要求写入相关信息(信息不可删除)。Cultivate
珍珠5育成后,对其识别的方法为:通过读卡器4发送一定的能量和信号,内嵌于珍珠5内部的RFID标签将其信息返回给读卡器4(图4),实现高效准确识别珍珠5信息的功效。After Pearl 5 is bred, the identification method is as follows: send a certain energy and signal through the card reader 4, and the RFID tag embedded in the
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Cited By (8)
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| CN103918582A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 王俊杰 | Pearl nucleus for pearl culture and production method thereof |
| CN104040202A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2014-09-10 | Ntn株式会社 | Bearing with rfid function and bearing seal |
| CN107197797A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-26 | 云士康(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | From the cultural method of the pearl of electronic label |
| CN107949854A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-04-20 | 众我有限责任公司 | Inject body, inject the compound of body and the method for injecting body |
| CN109472340A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 宁波石墨烯创新中心有限公司 | Electronic tag, preparation method and radio-frequency recognition system |
| US10509994B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-12-17 | Chi Huynh | Ring for use in near field communication (NFC) and method of making same |
| US10638296B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | Bruce Quarto | Methods and systems for purchasing, sharing and transferring ownership of digital music using authenticated data files from near field communication (NFC) chips |
| CN112257835A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-22 | 三沙蓝海海洋工程有限公司 | Method for encapsulating pearl embedded label of Pinctada maxima |
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| CN103720142A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-04-16 | 肖义军 | Pearl containing human bone ash and preparation method of pearl |
| US9444524B2 (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2016-09-13 | Chi Huynh | Use of gemstones with embedded near field communication chips for communication with NFC enabled devices |
| US10108900B2 (en) | 2014-10-18 | 2018-10-23 | Chi Huynh | Jewelry with security bezel for regulating near field communication with an embedded near field communication chip |
| US9824310B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2017-11-21 | Chi Huynh | Article of jewelry with hidden near field communication (NFC) chip and metallic bezel substantially surrounding the NFC chip and uses thereof |
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Cited By (12)
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| CN104040202A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2014-09-10 | Ntn株式会社 | Bearing with rfid function and bearing seal |
| US9347495B2 (en) | 2012-01-25 | 2016-05-24 | Ntn Corporation | Bearing assembly and bearing seal having RFID function |
| CN103918582A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | 王俊杰 | Pearl nucleus for pearl culture and production method thereof |
| AU2013203092B2 (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-11-27 | David Chun Kit Wong | A nucleus for pearl cultivation, and a method of production thereof |
| CN106922582A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2017-07-07 | 王俊杰 | Pearl nucleus for pearl culture and production method thereof |
| US10638296B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2020-04-28 | Bruce Quarto | Methods and systems for purchasing, sharing and transferring ownership of digital music using authenticated data files from near field communication (NFC) chips |
| US11272339B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2022-03-08 | Bruce Quarto | Methods and systems for purchasing, sharing and transferring ownership of digital music using authenticated data files from near field communication (NFC) chips |
| CN107949854A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-04-20 | 众我有限责任公司 | Inject body, inject the compound of body and the method for injecting body |
| CN107197797A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-26 | 云士康(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | From the cultural method of the pearl of electronic label |
| CN109472340A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 宁波石墨烯创新中心有限公司 | Electronic tag, preparation method and radio-frequency recognition system |
| US10509994B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 | 2019-12-17 | Chi Huynh | Ring for use in near field communication (NFC) and method of making same |
| CN112257835A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-22 | 三沙蓝海海洋工程有限公司 | Method for encapsulating pearl embedded label of Pinctada maxima |
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