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CN102136475A - Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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CN102136475A
CN102136475A CN2010101189718A CN201010118971A CN102136475A CN 102136475 A CN102136475 A CN 102136475A CN 2010101189718 A CN2010101189718 A CN 2010101189718A CN 201010118971 A CN201010118971 A CN 201010118971A CN 102136475 A CN102136475 A CN 102136475A
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substrate
capacitor
hole structure
forming
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CN102136475B (en
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陈建桦
李德章
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Advanced Semiconductor Engineering Inc
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Abstract

本发明关于一种半导体封装结构及其制造方法。该半导体封装结构包括一基材、一第一电容、一第一保护层、一第一金属层及一第二保护层。该基材具有至少一穿导孔结构。该第一电容位于该基材的一第一表面。该第一保护层包覆该第一电容。该第一金属层位于该第一保护层上,且包括一第一电感。该第二保护层包覆该第一电感。藉此,可将该第一电感、该第一电容及该穿导孔结构一并整合至该半导体封装结构内,以缩减产品尺寸。

Figure 201010118971

The present invention relates to a semiconductor packaging structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor packaging structure includes a substrate, a first capacitor, a first protective layer, a first metal layer and a second protective layer. The substrate has at least one through-hole structure. The first capacitor is located on a first surface of the substrate. The first protective layer covers the first capacitor. The first metal layer is located on the first protective layer and includes a first inductor. The second protective layer covers the first inductor. Thus, the first inductor, the first capacitor and the through-hole structure can be integrated into the semiconductor packaging structure to reduce the product size.

Figure 201010118971

Description

半导体封装结构及其制造方法Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明关于一种半导体封装结构及其制造方法,详言之,关于一种整合被动组件的半导体封装结构及其制造方法。The present invention relates to a semiconductor packaging structure and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular, to a semiconductor packaging structure integrating passive components and a manufacturing method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

参考图1,显示已知半导体封装结构的剖面示意图。该已知半导体封装结构1包括一基板11、一封装单元12及一封胶体13。该封装单元12包括数个被动组件(图中未示)。该封装单元12位于该基板11上,且电性连接至该基板11。该封胶体13包覆该封装单元12。Referring to FIG. 1 , a schematic cross-sectional view of a known semiconductor package structure is shown. The known semiconductor package structure 1 includes a substrate 11 , a package unit 12 and an encapsulant 13 . The packaging unit 12 includes several passive components (not shown). The packaging unit 12 is located on the substrate 11 and is electrically connected to the substrate 11 . The encapsulant 13 covers the packaging unit 12 .

该已知半导体封装结构1的缺点如下。该等被动组件先经由一半导体工艺整合于该封装单元12内,接着,该封装单元12再以打线方式,或覆晶方式(图中未示),电性连接至该基板11,导致将该等被动组件整合至该半导体封装结构1内的工艺繁复,并提高成本。The disadvantages of the known semiconductor package structure 1 are as follows. The passive components are first integrated into the packaging unit 12 through a semiconductor process, and then the packaging unit 12 is electrically connected to the substrate 11 by wire bonding or flip-chip (not shown in the figure), resulting in the The process of integrating these passive components into the semiconductor package structure 1 is complicated and increases the cost.

因此,有必要提供一种半导体封装结构及其制造方法,以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a semiconductor package structure and its manufacturing method to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种半导体封装结构的制造方法,其包括以下步骤:(a)提供一基材,该基材包括至少一沟槽及至少一导电孔结构,该导电孔结构位于该沟槽内;(b)形成一第一电容于该基材上,该第一电容包括一第一下电极、一第一介电层及一第一上电极,该第一下电极位于该基材上,该第一介电层位于该第一下电极上,该第一上电极位于该第一介电层上;(c)形成一第一保护层,以包覆该第一电容,该第一保护层包括数个第一开口,该等第一开口显露该导电孔结构、部分该第一下电极及部分该第一上电极;(d)形成一第一金属层于该第一保护层上,该第一金属层包括一第一电感,该第一金属层直接接触该导电孔结构、该第一下电极及该第一上电极;及(e)形成一第二保护层,以包覆该第一电感。The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure, which includes the following steps: (a) providing a substrate, the substrate including at least one groove and at least one conductive hole structure, the conductive hole structure is located in the groove; (b) forming a first capacitor on the substrate, the first capacitor includes a first lower electrode, a first dielectric layer and a first upper electrode, the first lower electrode is located on the substrate, the The first dielectric layer is located on the first lower electrode, the first upper electrode is located on the first dielectric layer; (c) forming a first protective layer to cover the first capacitor, the first protective layer Including several first openings, the first openings reveal the conductive hole structure, part of the first lower electrode and part of the first upper electrode; (d) forming a first metal layer on the first protective layer, the The first metal layer includes a first inductor, the first metal layer directly contacts the conductive hole structure, the first lower electrode and the first upper electrode; and (e) forming a second protection layer to cover the first an inductance.

藉此,可简化该第一电感及该第一电容的工艺。Accordingly, the processes of the first inductor and the first capacitor can be simplified.

本发明另提供一种半导体封装结构,其包括一基材、一第一电容、一第一保护层、一第一金属层及一第二保护层。该基材具有一第一表面、一第二表面、至少一沟槽及至少一穿导孔结构,该沟槽贯穿该第一表面及该第二表面,该穿导孔结构位于该沟槽内,且显露于该基材的第一表面及第二表面。该第一电容位于该基材的第一表面,且包括一第一下电极、一第一介电层及一第一上电极,该第一下电极位于该基材的第一表面,该第一介电层位于该第一下电极上,该第一上电极位于该第一介电层上。该第一保护层包覆该第一电容,该第一保护层包括数个第一开口,该等第一开口显露该穿导孔结构、部分该第一下电极及部分该第一上电极。该第一金属层位于该第一保护层上,且包括一第一电感,该第一金属层直接接触该穿导孔结构、该第一下电极及该第一上电极。该第二保护层包覆该第一电感。The present invention further provides a semiconductor packaging structure, which includes a base material, a first capacitor, a first protection layer, a first metal layer and a second protection layer. The substrate has a first surface, a second surface, at least one groove and at least one through-hole structure, the groove runs through the first surface and the second surface, and the through-hole structure is located in the groove , and exposed on the first surface and the second surface of the substrate. The first capacitor is located on the first surface of the base material, and includes a first lower electrode, a first dielectric layer and a first upper electrode, the first lower electrode is located on the first surface of the base material, and the first lower electrode is located on the first surface of the base material. A dielectric layer is located on the first lower electrode, and the first upper electrode is located on the first dielectric layer. The first protection layer covers the first capacitor, and the first protection layer includes a plurality of first openings, and the first openings expose the through hole structure, part of the first lower electrode and part of the first upper electrode. The first metal layer is located on the first protective layer and includes a first inductor. The first metal layer directly contacts the through hole structure, the first lower electrode and the first upper electrode. The second protection layer covers the first inductor.

藉此,可将该第一电感、该第一电容及该穿导孔结构一并整合至该半导体封装结构内,以缩减产品尺寸。Thereby, the first inductor, the first capacitor and the through-via structure can be integrated into the semiconductor package structure to reduce product size.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示已知半导体封装结构的剖面示意图;1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a known semiconductor package structure;

图2至图21显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第一实施例的示意图;2 to 21 are schematic diagrams showing a first embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention;

图22显示本发明半导体封装结构的第二实施例的剖面示意图;22 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the semiconductor packaging structure of the present invention;

图23显示本发明半导体封装结构的第三实施例的剖面示意图;23 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the semiconductor packaging structure of the present invention;

图24至图31显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第二实施例的示意图;及24 to 31 are schematic diagrams showing a second embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention; and

图32至图34显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第三实施例的示意图。32 to 34 are schematic diagrams showing a third embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参考图2至图21,显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第一实施例的示意图。参考图2,提供一基材21。在本实施例中,该基材21包括一第一表面211、一下表面212、至少一沟槽213及至少一导电孔结构217。该沟槽213开口于该基材21的第一表面211。该导电孔结构217位于该沟槽213内,且显露于该基材21的第一表面211。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 21 , schematic diagrams of the first embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention are shown. Referring to FIG. 2 , a substrate 21 is provided. In this embodiment, the substrate 21 includes a first surface 211 , a lower surface 212 , at least one groove 213 and at least one conductive hole structure 217 . The groove 213 is opened on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 . The conductive hole structure 217 is located in the groove 213 and exposed on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 .

在本实施例中,该基材21的材质为非绝缘材料,例如硅或氧化硅。该导电孔结构217包括一外绝缘层2141、一导体2142及一内绝缘层2143。该外绝缘层2141位于该沟槽213的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽2144,该导体2142位于该第二中心槽2144的侧壁,定义出一第一中心槽2145,该内绝缘层2143填满该第一中心槽2145。由于该基材21的材质为非绝缘材料,故该外绝缘层2141用以隔绝该基材21及该导体2142,避免通过该导电孔结构217的电流分流至该基材21,而降低该导电孔结构217的电性效果。In this embodiment, the material of the substrate 21 is a non-insulating material, such as silicon or silicon oxide. The conductive hole structure 217 includes an outer insulating layer 2141 , a conductor 2142 and an inner insulating layer 2143 . The outer insulating layer 2141 is located on the sidewall of the groove 213 and defines a second central groove 2144. The conductor 2142 is located on the sidewall of the second central groove 2144 and defines a first central groove 2145. The inner insulating layer 2143 fills up the first central groove 2145. Since the material of the substrate 21 is a non-insulating material, the outer insulating layer 2141 is used to isolate the substrate 21 and the conductor 2142, so as to prevent the current passing through the conductive hole structure 217 from shunting to the substrate 21, thereby reducing the conductivity. The electrical effect of the hole structure 217.

然而,在其它应用中,如图3所示,该导电孔结构217可仅包括一外绝缘层2141及一导体2142,而不包括该内绝缘层2143(图2),该外绝缘层2141位于该沟槽213的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽2144,该导体2142填满该第二中心槽2144。再者,该基材21的材质可为绝缘材料,例如玻璃,则该导电孔结构217可以不包括该外绝缘层2141(图2)。因此,如图4所示,该导电孔结构217可仅包括一导体2142及一内绝缘层2143,该导体2142位于该沟槽213的侧壁及底部,定义出一第一中心槽2145,该内绝缘层2143填满该第一中心槽2145。或者,如图5所示,该导电孔结构217仅包括一导体2142,该导体2142填满该沟槽213。参考图6,形成一第一绝缘底层22于该基材21上。在本实施例中,该第一绝缘底层22位于该基材21的第一表面211,且具有一第一穿孔221,该第一穿孔221显露该导电孔结构217。然而,在其它应用中,可不形成该第一绝缘底层22。However, in other applications, as shown in FIG. 3 , the conductive hole structure 217 may only include an outer insulating layer 2141 and a conductor 2142 without including the inner insulating layer 2143 ( FIG. 2 ), and the outer insulating layer 2141 is located at The sidewall of the groove 213 defines a second central groove 2144 , and the conductor 2142 fills up the second central groove 2144 . Furthermore, the material of the substrate 21 can be an insulating material, such as glass, and the conductive hole structure 217 may not include the outer insulating layer 2141 ( FIG. 2 ). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the conduction hole structure 217 may only include a conductor 2142 and an inner insulating layer 2143, and the conductor 2142 is located on the sidewall and bottom of the trench 213 to define a first central trench 2145. The inner insulating layer 2143 fills up the first central groove 2145 . Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5 , the conductive hole structure 217 only includes a conductor 2142 , and the conductor 2142 fills up the trench 213 . Referring to FIG. 6 , a first insulating layer 22 is formed on the substrate 21 . In this embodiment, the first insulating bottom layer 22 is located on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 and has a first through hole 221 , and the first through hole 221 exposes the conductive hole structure 217 . However, in other applications, the first insulating bottom layer 22 may not be formed.

接着,形成一第一电容23(图10)于该基材21上,该第一电容23包括一第一下电极231、一第一介电层232及一第一上电极233,该第一下电极231位于该基材21上,该第一介电层232位于该第一下电极231上,该第一上电极233位于该第一介电层232上。在本实施例中,该第一电容23位于该第一绝缘底层22上。在本实施例中,形成该第一电容23的步骤如下所述。参考图7,首先,形成(例如溅镀)一第二金属层234于该基材21上。该第二金属层234的材质为铝铜(AlCu)。接着,形成(例如溅镀)一第三金属层于该第二金属层234上,并对该第三金属层进行阳极氧化,以形成一第一氧化层235。该第三金属层的材质为钽(Tantalum,Ta),该第一氧化层235的材质为五氧化钽(Tantalum Pentoxide,Ta2O5)。接着,形成(例如溅镀)一第四金属层236于该第一氧化层235上。该第四金属层236的材质为铝铜(AlCu)。最后,形成一第一光阻237于该第四金属层236上。参考图8,移除部分该第一氧化层235(图7)及部分该第四金属层236(图7),以分别形成该第一介电层232及该第一上电极233,并移除该第一光阻237(图7)。参考图9,形成一第二光阻238于该第二金属层234上,且包覆该第一介电层232及该第一上电极233。参考图10,移除部分该第二金属层234(图9),以形成该第一下电极231,并移除该第二光阻238(图9),同时形成该第一电容23。参考图11,形成一第一保护层24,以包覆该第一电容23。该第一保护层24包括数个第一开口241,该等第一开口241显露该导电孔结构217、部分该第一下电极231及部分该第一上电极233。Then, form a first capacitor 23 (FIG. 10) on the substrate 21, the first capacitor 23 includes a first lower electrode 231, a first dielectric layer 232 and a first upper electrode 233, the first The lower electrode 231 is located on the substrate 21 , the first dielectric layer 232 is located on the first lower electrode 231 , and the first upper electrode 233 is located on the first dielectric layer 232 . In this embodiment, the first capacitor 23 is located on the first insulating bottom layer 22 . In this embodiment, the steps of forming the first capacitor 23 are as follows. Referring to FIG. 7 , firstly, a second metal layer 234 is formed (eg, sputtered) on the substrate 21 . The second metal layer 234 is made of aluminum copper (AlCu). Next, a third metal layer is formed (eg, sputtered) on the second metal layer 234 , and anodic oxidation is performed on the third metal layer to form a first oxide layer 235 . The material of the third metal layer is Tantalum (Tantalum, Ta), and the material of the first oxide layer 235 is Tantalum Pentoxide (Tantalum Pentoxide, Ta 2 O 5 ). Next, a fourth metal layer 236 is formed (eg, sputtered) on the first oxide layer 235 . The material of the fourth metal layer 236 is aluminum copper (AlCu). Finally, a first photoresist 237 is formed on the fourth metal layer 236 . Referring to FIG. 8, remove part of the first oxide layer 235 (FIG. 7) and part of the fourth metal layer 236 (FIG. 7) to form the first dielectric layer 232 and the first upper electrode 233 respectively, and move The first photoresist 237 (FIG. 7) is removed. Referring to FIG. 9 , a second photoresist 238 is formed on the second metal layer 234 and covers the first dielectric layer 232 and the first upper electrode 233 . Referring to FIG. 10 , part of the second metal layer 234 ( FIG. 9 ) is removed to form the first bottom electrode 231 , and the second photoresist 238 ( FIG. 9 ) is removed to form the first capacitor 23 . Referring to FIG. 11 , a first protective layer 24 is formed to cover the first capacitor 23 . The first protection layer 24 includes a plurality of first openings 241 , and the first openings 241 expose the conductive hole structure 217 , part of the first lower electrode 231 and part of the first upper electrode 233 .

接着,形成一第一金属层25(图14)于该第一保护层24上。该第一金属层25包括一第一电感251,较佳地,该第一金属层25填满该等第一开口241,以形成一第一内连接金属255、一第二内连接金属256及一第三内连接金属257。该第一内连接金属255直接接触该导电孔结构217,该第二内连接金属256直接接触该第一下电极231,该第三内连接金属257直接接触该第一上电极233。在本实施例中,形成该第一金属层25的步骤如下所述。参考图12,形成一第一晶种层252于该第一保护层24上。参考图13,形成一第三光阻253于该第一晶种层252上,以覆盖部分该第一晶种层252,且显露部分该第一晶种层252,并形成一第一电镀层254于被显露的部分该第一晶种层252上。参考图14,移除该第三光阻253(图13)及被覆盖的部分该第一晶种层252,该第一电镀层254及部分该该第一晶种层252形成该第一金属层25。参考图15,形成一第二保护层26,以包覆该第一电感251。该第二保护层26包括至少一第二开口261,该第二开口261显露部分该第一金属层25。Next, a first metal layer 25 ( FIG. 14 ) is formed on the first passivation layer 24 . The first metal layer 25 includes a first inductor 251. Preferably, the first metal layer 25 fills the first openings 241 to form a first interconnection metal 255, a second interconnection metal 256 and A third interconnection metal 257 . The first interconnection metal 255 directly contacts the conductive hole structure 217 , the second interconnection metal 256 directly contacts the first lower electrode 231 , and the third interconnection metal 257 directly contacts the first upper electrode 233 . In this embodiment, the steps of forming the first metal layer 25 are as follows. Referring to FIG. 12 , a first seed layer 252 is formed on the first passivation layer 24 . Referring to FIG. 13, a third photoresist 253 is formed on the first seed layer 252 to cover part of the first seed layer 252, and expose part of the first seed layer 252, and form a first electroplating layer 254 on the exposed portion of the first seed layer 252 . Referring to FIG. 14, remove the third photoresist 253 (FIG. 13) and the covered part of the first seed layer 252, the first plating layer 254 and part of the first seed layer 252 form the first metal Layer 25. Referring to FIG. 15 , a second protection layer 26 is formed to cover the first inductor 251 . The second protection layer 26 includes at least one second opening 261 , and the second opening 261 exposes a portion of the first metal layer 25 .

接着,形成至少一第一凸块27(图18)于该第二保护层26的第二开口261内。在本实施例中,形成该第一凸块27的步骤如下所述。参考图16,形成一第二晶种层271于该第二保护层26上。参考图17,先形成一第四光阻272于该第二晶种层271上,以覆盖部分该第二晶种层271,且显露部分该第二晶种层271,再形成一第二电镀层273于被显露的部分该第二晶种层271上。参考图18,移除该第四光阻272(图17)及被覆盖的部分该第二晶种层271,以形成该第一凸块27。Next, at least one first bump 27 ( FIG. 18 ) is formed in the second opening 261 of the second protection layer 26 . In this embodiment, the steps of forming the first bump 27 are as follows. Referring to FIG. 16 , a second seed layer 271 is formed on the second passivation layer 26 . 17, first form a fourth photoresist 272 on the second seed layer 271 to cover part of the second seed layer 271, and expose part of the second seed layer 271, and then form a second electroplating Layer 273 is on the exposed portion of the second seed layer 271 . Referring to FIG. 18 , the fourth photoresist 272 ( FIG. 17 ) and the covered portion of the second seed layer 271 are removed to form the first bump 27 .

参考图19,设置该基材21于一载体28上,其中该基材21的第一表面211面对该载体28,并从该基材21的下表面212(图18)移除部分该基材21,以形成一第二表面215,且显露该导电孔结构217(图18)的导体2142于该第二表面215,以形成一穿导孔结构214。然而,在其它应用中,可再移除更多部分该基材21,使得该导电孔结构217(图18)的内绝缘层2143亦显露于该第二表面215,以确保该导体2142显露于该第二表面215。Referring to FIG. 19, the substrate 21 is set on a carrier 28, wherein the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 faces the carrier 28, and part of the substrate is removed from the lower surface 212 (FIG. 18) of the substrate 21. material 21 to form a second surface 215 , and expose the conductor 2142 of the conductive via structure 217 ( FIG. 18 ) on the second surface 215 to form a through via structure 214 . However, in other applications, more parts of the substrate 21 can be removed, so that the inner insulating layer 2143 of the conductive hole structure 217 ( FIG. 18 ) is also exposed on the second surface 215 to ensure that the conductor 2142 is exposed on the second surface 215. The second surface 215 .

参考图20,形成至少一电性组件于该基材21的第二表面215。在本实施例中,该电性组件为一第二凸块31,该第二凸块31的制造方法,同该第一凸块27的制造方法,故不再赘述。参考图21,移除该载体28(图20),形成本发明的半导体封装结构2的第一实施例。然而,该电性组件可为一第二电感32及一第二电容33,如图22所示。该第二电感32及该第二电容33的制造方法,同该第一电感251及该第一电容23的制造方法,亦即,于该基材21的第二表面215所进行的工艺可与于该基材21的第一表面211所进行的工艺相同,故不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 20 , at least one electrical component is formed on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 . In this embodiment, the electrical component is a second bump 31 , and the manufacturing method of the second bump 31 is the same as the manufacturing method of the first bump 27 , so it will not be repeated here. Referring to FIG. 21 , the carrier 28 ( FIG. 20 ) is removed to form the first embodiment of the semiconductor package structure 2 of the present invention. However, the electrical component can be a second inductor 32 and a second capacitor 33, as shown in FIG. 22 . The manufacturing method of the second inductor 32 and the second capacitor 33 is the same as the manufacturing method of the first inductor 251 and the first capacitor 23, that is, the process carried out on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 can be compared with that of the first capacitor 23. The process performed on the first surface 211 of the base material 21 is the same, so it will not be repeated here.

藉此,可简化该第一电感251及该第一电容23的工艺,且可将该第一电感251、该第一电容23及该穿导孔结构214一并整合至该半导体封装结构2内,以缩减产品尺寸。Thereby, the process of the first inductor 251 and the first capacitor 23 can be simplified, and the first inductor 251, the first capacitor 23 and the through-via structure 214 can be integrated into the semiconductor package structure 2 , to reduce the product size.

再参考图21,显示本发明半导体封装结构的第一实施例的剖面示意图。该半导体封装结构2包括一基材21、一第一绝缘底层22、一第二绝缘底层34、一第一电容23、一第一保护层24、一第一金属层25、一第二保护层26、至少一第一凸块27及至少一电性组件。Referring to FIG. 21 again, it shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention. The semiconductor packaging structure 2 includes a substrate 21, a first insulating bottom layer 22, a second insulating bottom layer 34, a first capacitor 23, a first protective layer 24, a first metal layer 25, and a second protective layer 26. At least one first bump 27 and at least one electrical component.

该基材21具有一第一表面211、一第二表面215、至少一沟槽213及至少一穿导孔结构214。该沟槽213贯穿该第一表面211及该第二表面215,该穿导孔结构214位于该沟槽213内,且显露于该第一表面211及该第二表面215。The substrate 21 has a first surface 211 , a second surface 215 , at least one groove 213 and at least one through hole structure 214 . The groove 213 runs through the first surface 211 and the second surface 215 , and the through hole structure 214 is located in the groove 213 and exposed on the first surface 211 and the second surface 215 .

在本实施例中,该基材21的材质为非绝缘材料,例如硅或氧化硅。该穿导孔结构214包括一外绝缘层2141、一导体2142及一内绝缘层2143,该外绝缘层2141位于该沟槽213的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽2144,该导体2142位于该第二中心槽2144的侧壁,定义出一第一中心槽2145,该内绝缘层2143填满该第一中心槽2145。由于该基材21的材质为非绝缘材料,故该外绝缘层2141用以隔绝该基材21及该导体2142,避免通过该穿导孔结构214的电流分流至该基材21,而降低该穿导孔结构214的电性效果。In this embodiment, the material of the substrate 21 is a non-insulating material, such as silicon or silicon oxide. The through via structure 214 includes an outer insulating layer 2141, a conductor 2142 and an inner insulating layer 2143. The outer insulating layer 2141 is located on the sidewall of the trench 213 to define a second central slot 2144. The conductor 2142 is located on the sidewall of the trench 213. The sidewall of the second central groove 2144 defines a first central groove 2145 , and the inner insulating layer 2143 fills up the first central groove 2145 . Since the material of the base material 21 is a non-insulating material, the outer insulating layer 2141 is used to isolate the base material 21 and the conductor 2142, so as to prevent the current passing through the via structure 214 from shunting to the base material 21, thereby reducing the The electrical effects of the TSV structure 214 .

然而,在其它应用中,该穿导孔结构214可仅包括一外绝缘层2141及一导体2142,而不包括该内绝缘层2143,该外绝缘层2141位于该沟槽213的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽2144,该导体2142填满该第二中心槽2144。再者,该基材21的材质可为绝缘材料,例如玻璃,则该穿导孔结构214可以不包括该外绝缘层2141,因此,该穿导孔结构214可仅包括一导体2142及一内绝缘层2143,该导体2142位于该沟槽213的侧壁,定义出一第一中心槽2145,该内绝缘层2143填满该第一中心槽2145,或者,该穿导孔结构214仅包括一导体2142,该导体2142填满该沟槽213。However, in other applications, the through via structure 214 may only include an outer insulating layer 2141 and a conductor 2142 without including the inner insulating layer 2143, and the outer insulating layer 2141 is located on the sidewall of the trench 213, defining A second central slot 2144 is formed, and the conductor 2142 fills up the second central slot 2144 . Moreover, the material of the substrate 21 can be an insulating material, such as glass, and the through-via structure 214 may not include the outer insulating layer 2141. Therefore, the through-via structure 214 may only include a conductor 2142 and an inner layer. The insulating layer 2143, the conductor 2142 is located on the sidewall of the trench 213, defines a first central groove 2145, the inner insulating layer 2143 fills the first central groove 2145, or, the through via structure 214 only includes a The conductor 2142 fills up the trench 213 .

该第一绝缘底层22位于该基材21的第一表面211,且具有一第一穿孔221,该第一穿孔221显露该穿导孔结构214。该第二绝缘底层34位于该基材21的第二表面215,且具有一第二穿孔341,该第二穿孔341显露该穿导孔结构214。该第一电容23位于该第一绝缘底层22上,且包括一第一下电极231、一第一介电层232及一第一上电极233,该第一下电极231位于该第一绝缘底层上,该第一介电层232位于该第一下电极231上,该第一上电极233位于该第一介电层232上。在本实施例中,该第一下电极231及该第一上电极233的材质为铝铜(AlCu),该第一介电层232的材质为五氧化钽(Tantalum Pentoxide,Ta2O5)。The first insulating bottom layer 22 is located on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 and has a first through hole 221 exposing the through hole structure 214 . The second insulating bottom layer 34 is located on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 and has a second through hole 341 exposing the through hole structure 214 . The first capacitor 23 is located on the first insulating bottom layer 22, and includes a first lower electrode 231, a first dielectric layer 232 and a first upper electrode 233, and the first lower electrode 231 is located on the first insulating bottom layer Above, the first dielectric layer 232 is located on the first lower electrode 231 , and the first upper electrode 233 is located on the first dielectric layer 232 . In this embodiment, the first lower electrode 231 and the first upper electrode 233 are made of aluminum copper (AlCu), and the first dielectric layer 232 is made of tantalum pentoxide (Tantalum Pentoxide, Ta 2 O 5 ). .

该第一保护层24包覆该第一电容23。在本实施例中,该第一保护层24包括数个第一开口241,该等第一开口241显露该穿导孔结构214、部分该第一下电极231及部分该第一上电极233。该第一金属层25位于第一保护层24上,且包括一第一电感251,较佳地,位于该等第一开口241内的部分该第一金属层25形成一第一内连接金属255、一第二内连接金属256及一第三内连接金属257。该第一内连接金属255直接接触该穿导孔结构214,该第二内连接金属256直接接触该第一下电极231,该第三内连接金属257直接接触该第一上电极233。该第二保护层26包覆该第一电感251。在本实施例中,该第二保护层26包括至少一第二开口261,该第二开口261显露部分该第一金属层25。该第一凸块27位于该第二保护层26的第二开口261内。该电性组件位于该基材21的第二表面215。该电性组件为一第二凸块31。The first protection layer 24 covers the first capacitor 23 . In this embodiment, the first protection layer 24 includes a plurality of first openings 241 , and the first openings 241 expose the through hole structure 214 , part of the first lower electrode 231 and part of the first upper electrode 233 . The first metal layer 25 is located on the first protection layer 24 and includes a first inductor 251. Preferably, the first metal layer 25 located in the first openings 241 forms a first interconnection metal 255. , a second interconnection metal 256 and a third interconnection metal 257 . The first interconnection metal 255 directly contacts the through via structure 214 , the second interconnection metal 256 directly contacts the first lower electrode 231 , and the third interconnection metal 257 directly contacts the first upper electrode 233 . The second protection layer 26 covers the first inductor 251 . In this embodiment, the second protection layer 26 includes at least one second opening 261 , and the second opening 261 exposes a portion of the first metal layer 25 . The first bump 27 is located in the second opening 261 of the second protection layer 26 . The electrical component is located on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 . The electrical component is a second bump 31 .

藉此,可将该第一电感251、该第一电容23及该穿导孔结构214一并整合至该半导体封装结构2内,以缩减产品尺寸。Accordingly, the first inductor 251 , the first capacitor 23 and the through-via structure 214 can be integrated into the semiconductor package structure 2 to reduce product size.

参考图22,显示本发明半导体封装结构的第二实施例的剖面示意图。本实施例的半导体封装结构3与第一实施例的半导体封装结构2(图21)大致相同,其中相同的组件赋予相同的编号。本实施例与第一实施例的不同处在于,在本实施例中,该半导体封装结构3的第二表面215包括数个电性组件(例如一第二电感32、一第二电容33及一第二凸块31)。Referring to FIG. 22 , it shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention. The semiconductor package structure 3 of this embodiment is substantially the same as the semiconductor package structure 2 ( FIG. 21 ) of the first embodiment, wherein the same components are assigned the same numbers. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the second surface 215 of the semiconductor package structure 3 includes several electrical components (such as a second inductor 32, a second capacitor 33 and a second bump 31).

参考图23,显示本发明半导体封装结构的第三实施例的剖面示意图。本实施例的半导体封装结构4与第一实施例的半导体封装结构2(图21)大致相同,其中相同的组件赋予相同的编号。本实施例与第一实施例的不同处在于,在本实施例中,该半导体封装结构3不包括该第一绝缘底层22及该第二绝缘底层34,较佳地,该第一电容23位于该基材21的第一表面211。Referring to FIG. 23 , it shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention. The semiconductor package structure 4 of this embodiment is substantially the same as the semiconductor package structure 2 ( FIG. 21 ) of the first embodiment, wherein the same components are assigned the same numbers. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the semiconductor package structure 3 does not include the first insulating bottom layer 22 and the second insulating bottom layer 34, preferably, the first capacitor 23 is located The first surface 211 of the substrate 21 .

参考图24至图31,显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第二实施例的示意图。参考图24,提供一基材21。在本实施例中,该基材21具有一上表面216及一第二表面215,该沟槽213开口于该基材21的第二表面215,且该导电孔结构217显露于该基材21的第二表面215。参考图25,形成一第二绝缘底层34于该基材21上。在本实施例中,该第二绝缘底层34位于该基材21的第二表面215,且具有一第二穿孔341,该第二穿孔341显露该导电孔结构217。接着,形成至少一电性组件于该基材21的第二表面215,较佳地,位于该第二绝缘底层34上,在本实施例中,该电性组件为一第二凸块31。参考图26,设置该基材21于一载体28上,其中该基材21的第二表面215面对该载体28,并从该基材21的上表面216(图25)移除部分该基材21,以形成一第一表面211,且显露该导电孔结构217(图25)于该第一表面211,以形成一穿导孔结构217。Referring to FIG. 24 to FIG. 31 , schematic diagrams of a second embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention are shown. Referring to FIG. 24, a substrate 21 is provided. In this embodiment, the substrate 21 has an upper surface 216 and a second surface 215, the groove 213 opens on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21, and the conductive hole structure 217 is exposed on the substrate 21. The second surface 215 of . Referring to FIG. 25 , a second insulating layer 34 is formed on the substrate 21 . In this embodiment, the second insulating bottom layer 34 is located on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 and has a second through hole 341 , and the second through hole 341 exposes the conductive hole structure 217 . Next, at least one electrical component is formed on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 , preferably on the second insulating bottom layer 34 . In this embodiment, the electrical component is a second bump 31 . Referring to FIG. 26, the substrate 21 is set on a carrier 28, wherein the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 faces the carrier 28, and part of the substrate is removed from the upper surface 216 (FIG. 25) of the substrate 21. material 21 to form a first surface 211 , and expose the conductive hole structure 217 ( FIG. 25 ) on the first surface 211 to form a through hole structure 217 .

参考图27,形成一第一电容23于该基材21上,该第一电容23包括一第一下电极231、一第一介电层232及一第一上电极233,该第一下电极231位于该基材21上,该第一介电层232位于该第一下电极231上,该第一上电极233位于该第一介电层232上。在本实施例中,该第一电容23位于该第一绝缘底层22上。参考图28,形成一第一保护层24,以包覆该第一电容23。该第一保护层24包括数个第一开口241,该等第一开口241显露部分该第一上电极233。参考图29,形成一第一金属层25于该第一保护层24上。一第一电镀层254及一第一晶种层252形成该第一金属层25。该第一金属层25包括一第一电感251,较佳地,该第一金属层25填满该等第一开口241,以形成一第一内连接金属255、一第二内连接金属256及一第三内连接金属257。该第一内连接金属255直接接触该穿导孔结构214,该第二内连接金属256直接接触该第一下电极231,该第三内连接金属257直接接触该第一上电极233。参考图30,形成一第二保护层26,以包覆该第一电感251。该第二保护层26包括至少一第二开口261,该第二开口261显露部分该第一金属层25。参考图31,形成至少一第一凸块27于该第二保护层26的第二开口261内,一第二电镀层273及一第二晶种层271形成该第一凸块27。接着,移除该载体28,形成本发明的半导体封装结构2的第一实施例。Referring to FIG. 27, a first capacitor 23 is formed on the substrate 21. The first capacitor 23 includes a first lower electrode 231, a first dielectric layer 232 and a first upper electrode 233. The first lower electrode 231 is located on the substrate 21 , the first dielectric layer 232 is located on the first lower electrode 231 , and the first upper electrode 233 is located on the first dielectric layer 232 . In this embodiment, the first capacitor 23 is located on the first insulating bottom layer 22 . Referring to FIG. 28 , a first protective layer 24 is formed to cover the first capacitor 23 . The first passivation layer 24 includes a plurality of first openings 241 , and the first openings 241 expose a portion of the first upper electrode 233 . Referring to FIG. 29 , a first metal layer 25 is formed on the first passivation layer 24 . A first electroplating layer 254 and a first seed layer 252 form the first metal layer 25 . The first metal layer 25 includes a first inductor 251. Preferably, the first metal layer 25 fills the first openings 241 to form a first interconnection metal 255, a second interconnection metal 256 and A third interconnection metal 257 . The first interconnection metal 255 directly contacts the through via structure 214 , the second interconnection metal 256 directly contacts the first lower electrode 231 , and the third interconnection metal 257 directly contacts the first upper electrode 233 . Referring to FIG. 30 , a second protection layer 26 is formed to cover the first inductor 251 . The second protection layer 26 includes at least one second opening 261 , and the second opening 261 exposes a portion of the first metal layer 25 . Referring to FIG. 31 , at least one first bump 27 is formed in the second opening 261 of the second protection layer 26 , and a second plating layer 273 and a second seed layer 271 form the first bump 27 . Next, the carrier 28 is removed to form the first embodiment of the semiconductor package structure 2 of the present invention.

参考图32至图34,显示本发明半导体封装结构的制造方法的第三实施例的示意图。本实施例的半导体封装结构的制造方法与第一实施例的半导体封装结构的制造方法(图2至图21)大致相同,其中相同的组件赋予相同的编号。本实施例与第一实施例不同处在于,参考图32,在提供一基材21时,该基材21具有一第一表面211、一第二表面215、至少一沟槽213及至少一导电孔结构,该沟槽213贯穿该第一表面211及该第二表面215,该导电孔结构位于该沟槽213内,且显露于该第一表面211及该第二表面215,以形成一穿导孔结构214。接着,参考图33,先于该基材21的第一表面211形成一第一电感251及一第一电容23。参考图34,再于该基材21的第二表面215形成至少一电性组件,且同时形成本发明的半导体封装结构的第一实施例。然而,在其它应用中,亦可先于该基材21的第二表面215形成该电性组件,再于该基材21的第一表面211形成该第一电感251及该第一电容23。Referring to FIG. 32 to FIG. 34 , schematic diagrams of a third embodiment of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention are shown. The manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as the manufacturing method of the semiconductor package structure of the first embodiment ( FIGS. 2 to 21 ), wherein the same components are assigned the same numbers. This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that, referring to FIG. 32 , when a substrate 21 is provided, the substrate 21 has a first surface 211, a second surface 215, at least one groove 213 and at least one conductive Hole structure, the groove 213 runs through the first surface 211 and the second surface 215, the conductive hole structure is located in the groove 213, and exposed on the first surface 211 and the second surface 215, to form a through Guide hole structure 214 . Next, referring to FIG. 33 , a first inductor 251 and a first capacitor 23 are formed on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 . Referring to FIG. 34 , at least one electrical component is formed on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 , and at the same time, the first embodiment of the semiconductor package structure of the present invention is formed. However, in other applications, the electrical component can also be formed on the second surface 215 of the substrate 21 first, and then the first inductor 251 and the first capacitor 23 are formed on the first surface 211 of the substrate 21 .

惟上述实施例仅为说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用以限制本发明。因此,习于此技术的人士对上述实施例进行修改及变化仍不脱本发明的精神。本发明的权利范围应如权利要求书所列。However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The scope of rights of the present invention should be listed in the claims.

Claims (22)

1.一种半导体封装结构的制造方法,包括:1. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure, comprising: (a)提供一基材,该基材包括至少一沟槽及至少一导电孔结构,该导电孔结构位于该沟槽内;(a) providing a substrate, the substrate includes at least one groove and at least one conductive hole structure, and the conductive hole structure is located in the groove; (b)形成一第一电容于该基材上,该第一电容包括一第一下电极、一第一介电层及一第一上电极,该第一下电极位于该基材上,该第一介电层位于该第一下电极上,该第一上电极位于该第一介电层上;(b) forming a first capacitor on the substrate, the first capacitor includes a first lower electrode, a first dielectric layer and a first upper electrode, the first lower electrode is located on the substrate, the a first dielectric layer is located on the first lower electrode, and the first upper electrode is located on the first dielectric layer; (c)形成一第一保护层,以包覆该第一电容,该第一保护层包括数个第一开口,该等第一开口显露该导电孔结构、部分该第一下电极及部分该第一上电极;(c) forming a first protective layer to cover the first capacitor, the first protective layer includes a plurality of first openings, and the first openings reveal the conductive hole structure, part of the first lower electrode and part of the first upper electrode; (d)形成一第一金属层于该第一保护层上,该第一金属层包括一第一电感,且直接接触该导电孔结构、该第一下电极及该第一上电极;及(d) forming a first metal layer on the first protective layer, the first metal layer includes a first inductor, and directly contacts the conductive hole structure, the first lower electrode and the first upper electrode; and (e)形成一第二保护层,以包覆该第一电感。(e) forming a second protection layer to cover the first inductor. 2.如权利要求1的方法,其中该步骤(a)中,该基材具有一第一表面及一第二表面,该沟槽贯穿该基材的第一表面及第二表面,且该导电孔结构显露于该基材的第一表面及第二表面,以形成一穿导孔结构,该步骤(b)中,该第一电容位于该基材的第一表面。2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (a), the substrate has a first surface and a second surface, the groove runs through the first surface and the second surface of the substrate, and the conductive The hole structure is exposed on the first surface and the second surface of the substrate to form a through hole structure. In the step (b), the first capacitor is located on the first surface of the substrate. 3.如权利要求1的方法,其中该步骤(a)中,该基材具有一第一表面及一下表面,该沟槽开口于该基材的第一表面,且该导电孔结构显露于该基材的第一表面,该步骤(b)中,该第一电容位于该基材的第一表面。3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (a), the substrate has a first surface and a lower surface, the groove is opened on the first surface of the substrate, and the conductive hole structure is exposed on the substrate. The first surface of the substrate, in the step (b), the first capacitor is located on the first surface of the substrate. 4.如权利要求3的方法,其中该步骤(e)之后,更包括:4. The method of claim 3, wherein after the step (e), further comprising: (f)设置该基材于一载体上,其中该基材的第一表面面对该载体;(f) disposing the substrate on a carrier, wherein the first surface of the substrate faces the carrier; (g)从该基材的下表面移除部分该基材,以形成一第二表面,且显露该导电孔结构于该第二表面,以形成一穿导孔结构;(g) removing part of the substrate from the lower surface of the substrate to form a second surface, and exposing the conductive hole structure on the second surface to form a through hole structure; (h)形成至少一电性组件于该基材的第二表面;及(h) forming at least one electrical component on the second surface of the substrate; and (i)移除该载体。(i) Remove the carrier. 5.如权利要求1的方法,其中该步骤(a)中,该基材具有一上表面及一第二表面,该沟槽开口于该基材的第二表面,且该导电孔结构显露于该基材的第二表面。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (a), the substrate has an upper surface and a second surface, the groove is opened on the second surface of the substrate, and the conductive hole structure is exposed on the second surface of the substrate. 6.如权利要求5的方法,其中该步骤(a)之后,更包括:6. The method of claim 5, wherein after the step (a), further comprising: (a1)形成至少一电性组件于该基材的第二表面;(a1) forming at least one electrical component on the second surface of the substrate; (a2)设置该基材于一载体上,其中该基材的第二表面面对该载体;及(a2) disposing the substrate on a carrier, wherein the second surface of the substrate faces the carrier; and (a3)从该基材的上表面移除部分该基材,以形成一第一表面,且显露该导电孔结构于该第一表面,以形成一穿导孔结构。(a3) removing part of the substrate from the upper surface of the substrate to form a first surface, and exposing the conductive hole structure on the first surface to form a through hole structure. 7.如权利要求6的方法,其中该步骤(b)中,该第一电容位于该基材的第一表面。7. The method of claim 6, wherein in the step (b), the first capacitor is located on the first surface of the substrate. 8.如权利要求6的方法,其中该步骤(e)之后,更包括一移除该载体的步骤。8. The method of claim 6, further comprising a step of removing the carrier after the step (e). 9.如权利要求1的方法,其中该步骤(b)包括:9. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (b) comprises: (b1)形成一第二金属层于该基材上;(b1) forming a second metal layer on the substrate; (b2)形成一第三金属层于该第二金属层上,并对该第三金属层进行阳极氧化,以形成一第一氧化层;(b2) forming a third metal layer on the second metal layer, and anodizing the third metal layer to form a first oxide layer; (b3)形成一第四金属层于该第一氧化层上;(b3) forming a fourth metal layer on the first oxide layer; (b4)形成一第一光阻于该第四金属层上;(b4) forming a first photoresist on the fourth metal layer; (b5)移除部分该第一氧化层及部分该第四金属层,以分别形成该第一介电层及该第一上电极;(b5) removing part of the first oxide layer and part of the fourth metal layer to form the first dielectric layer and the first upper electrode respectively; (b6)移除该第一光阻;(b6) removing the first photoresist; (b7)形成一第二光阻于该第二金属层上,且包覆该第一介电层及该第一上电极;(b7) forming a second photoresist on the second metal layer and covering the first dielectric layer and the first upper electrode; (b8)移除部分该第二金属层,以形成该第一下电极;及(b8) removing part of the second metal layer to form the first bottom electrode; and (b9)移除该第二光阻。(b9) removing the second photoresist. 10.如权利要求1的方法,其中该步骤(d)包括:10. The method of claim 1, wherein the step (d) comprises: (d1)形成一第一晶种层于该第一保护层上;(d1) forming a first seed layer on the first protection layer; (d2)形成一第三光阻于该第一晶种层上,以覆盖部分该第一晶种层,且显露部分该第一晶种层;(d2) forming a third photoresist on the first seed layer to cover part of the first seed layer and expose part of the first seed layer; (d3)形成一第一电镀层于被显露的部分该第一晶种层上;及(d3) forming a first electroplating layer on the exposed portion of the first seed layer; and (d4)移除该第三光阻及被覆盖的部分该第一晶种层,该第一电镀层及部分该第一晶种层形成该第一金属层。(d4) removing the third photoresist and the covered part of the first seed layer, the first electroplating layer and part of the first seed layer forming the first metal layer. 11.一种半导体封装结构,包括:11. A semiconductor packaging structure, comprising: 一基材,具有一第一表面、一第二表面、至少一沟槽及至少一穿导孔结构,该沟槽贯穿该第一表面及该第二表面,该穿导孔结构位于该沟槽内,且显露于该基材的第一表面及第二表面;A substrate having a first surface, a second surface, at least one groove and at least one through-hole structure, the groove runs through the first surface and the second surface, and the through-hole structure is located in the groove within, and exposed on the first surface and the second surface of the substrate; 一第一电容,位于该基材的第一表面,且包括一第一下电极、一第一介电层及一第一上电极,该第一下电极位于该基材的第一表面,该第一介电层位于该第一下电极上,该第一上电极位于该第一介电层上;A first capacitor is located on the first surface of the base material, and includes a first lower electrode, a first dielectric layer and a first upper electrode, the first lower electrode is located on the first surface of the base material, the a first dielectric layer is located on the first lower electrode, and the first upper electrode is located on the first dielectric layer; 一第一保护层,包覆该第一电容,该第一保护层包括数个第一开口,该等第一开口显露该穿导孔结构、部分该第一下电极及部分该第一上电极;A first protective layer covering the first capacitor, the first protective layer includes a plurality of first openings, and the first openings expose the through hole structure, part of the first lower electrode and part of the first upper electrode ; 一第一金属层,位于该第一保护层上,且包括一第一电感,该第一金属层直接接触该穿导孔结构、该第一下电极及该第一上电极;及a first metal layer, located on the first protective layer, and including a first inductor, the first metal layer directly contacts the through-via structure, the first lower electrode, and the first upper electrode; and 一第二保护层,包覆该第一电感。A second protection layer covers the first inductor. 12.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该基材的材质为玻璃、硅或氧化硅。12. The package structure according to claim 11, wherein the material of the substrate is glass, silicon or silicon oxide. 13.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该穿导孔结构包括一导体,该导体填满该沟槽。13. The package structure of claim 11, wherein the through via structure comprises a conductor, and the conductor fills up the trench. 14.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该穿导孔结构包括一导体及一内绝缘层,该导体位于该沟槽的侧壁,定义出一第一中心槽,该内绝缘层填满该第一中心槽。14. The packaging structure according to claim 11, wherein the through via structure comprises a conductor and an inner insulating layer, the conductor is located on the sidewall of the trench, defines a first central groove, and the inner insulating layer fills up the First center slot. 15.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该穿导孔结构包括一外绝缘层及一导体,该外绝缘层位于该沟槽的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽,该导体填满该第二中心槽。15. The packaging structure according to claim 11, wherein the TSV structure comprises an outer insulating layer and a conductor, the outer insulating layer is located on the sidewall of the trench, defines a second central slot, and the conductor fills the Second center slot. 16.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该穿导孔结构包括一外绝缘层、一导体及一内绝缘层,该外绝缘层位于该沟槽的侧壁,定义出一第二中心槽,该导体位于该第二中心槽的侧壁,定义出一第一中心槽,该内绝缘层填满该第一中心槽。16. The package structure according to claim 11, wherein the through via structure comprises an outer insulating layer, a conductor and an inner insulating layer, the outer insulating layer is located on the sidewall of the trench to define a second central slot, The conductor is located on the sidewall of the second central groove, defines a first central groove, and the inner insulating layer fills up the first central groove. 17.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该第一下电极直接接触该基材的第一表面。17. The package structure of claim 11, wherein the first bottom electrode directly contacts the first surface of the substrate. 18.如权利要求11的封装结构,更包括一第一绝缘底层,位于该基材的第一表面,且具有一第一穿孔,该第一穿孔显露该导电孔结构,该第一电容位于该第一绝缘底层上,该第一下电极位于该第一绝缘底层上。18. The packaging structure according to claim 11, further comprising a first insulating bottom layer located on the first surface of the substrate and having a first through hole, the first through hole reveals the conductive hole structure, the first capacitor is located on the first surface of the substrate On the first insulating bottom layer, the first lower electrode is located on the first insulating bottom layer. 19.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该第一金属层更包括一第一内连接金属、一第二内连接金属及一第三内连接金属,该第一内连接金属直接接触该穿导孔结构,该第二内连接金属直接接触该第一下电极,该第三内连接金属直接接触该第一上电极。19. The package structure of claim 11, wherein the first metal layer further comprises a first interconnection metal, a second interconnection metal and a third interconnection metal, the first interconnection metal directly contacts the via hole structure, the second interconnection metal directly contacts the first lower electrode, and the third interconnection metal directly contacts the first upper electrode. 20.如权利要求11的封装结构,其中该第二保护层包括至少一第二开口,该第二开口显露部分该第一金属层。20. The package structure of claim 11, wherein the second passivation layer comprises at least one second opening exposing a portion of the first metal layer. 21.如权利要求20的封装结构,更包括至少一第一凸块,位于该第二保护层的第二开口内。21. The package structure of claim 20, further comprising at least one first bump located in the second opening of the second passivation layer. 22.如权利要求11的封装结构,更包括至少一电性组件,位于该基材的第二表面,其中该电性组件为一第二电感、一第二电容或一第二凸块。22. The package structure of claim 11, further comprising at least one electrical component located on the second surface of the substrate, wherein the electrical component is a second inductor, a second capacitor or a second bump.
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CN110364318A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 国巨电子(中国)有限公司 The manufacturing method of high fdrequency resistor and high fdrequency resistor
CN113161350A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 深圳市汇芯通信技术有限公司 Integrated chip, manufacturing method thereof and integrated circuit

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CN110364318A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 国巨电子(中国)有限公司 The manufacturing method of high fdrequency resistor and high fdrequency resistor
CN110364318B (en) * 2018-03-26 2021-08-17 国巨电子(中国)有限公司 High-frequency resistor and method for manufacturing high-frequency resistor
CN113161350A (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-07-23 深圳市汇芯通信技术有限公司 Integrated chip, manufacturing method thereof and integrated circuit

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