CN102057858A - Active water supply installation cultivated in a pot - Google Patents
Active water supply installation cultivated in a pot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102057858A CN102057858A CN2009102243030A CN200910224303A CN102057858A CN 102057858 A CN102057858 A CN 102057858A CN 2009102243030 A CN2009102243030 A CN 2009102243030A CN 200910224303 A CN200910224303 A CN 200910224303A CN 102057858 A CN102057858 A CN 102057858A
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- water
- unit
- potted plant
- liquid
- delivery unit
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 41
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an active water supply device for potted plant, which is used for supplying water liquid to more than one potted plant which is filled with culture medium and cultured with plants, and mainly comprises: the cultivation medium comprises a water storage unit, a water delivery unit communicated with the water storage unit and used for delivering water, and more than one water absorption unit communicated with the water delivery unit and the cultivation medium, wherein the water absorption unit and the water delivery unit are in a closed state. The invention can form a continuous water liquid state among the cultivation medium, the water absorption unit, the water delivery unit and the water storage unit to achieve the effect of facilitating the delivery of the water liquid, and can enable the water liquid to flow from the water storage unit to the water delivery unit even if the liquid level in the water storage unit is lower than that of the water delivery unit by means of a negative pressure type water supply mode, thereby achieving the effect of effectively improving the water liquid delivery efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The relevant a kind of potted plant water supply installation of the present invention; Be meant especially that a kind of structure is simplified and can effectively improve the active potted plant water supply installation of water liquid transfer efficiency.
Background technology
General potted plant be with plant planting in being loaded with the basin of planting of soil, and offer more than one osculum at the described basin bottom part of planting, too much moisture can be discharged by described osculum, but the basin of planting that is provided with osculum bottom this class also can't make inner soil hold at any time to be contained enough moisture, therefore must regularly water to avoid plant withered.
For overcoming the problems referred to above, it is the novel patent application of M324970 " essay potted flower self water feeding dish " that the TaiWan, China notification number was once arranged, as shown in Figure 1, it has disclosed a kind of placed on it will go up dish 12 behind the lower wall 11 splendid attire water liquid, and the perforate 121 that plural suction rod 13 is plugged on described upward dish 12 so just can be supplied with water liquid by the soil of described suction excellent 13 in potted plant that is plugged in the potted plant (not shown) bottom discharge hole to draw the water liquid in the described lower wall 11; Yet, above-mentioned design needs with manual type splendid attire water liquid, in the time will watching water liquid whether to use up and add water, need describedly to go up and coil 12 and can carry out together with all potted plant together ends, waste time and energy, and if the water of lower wall 11 adds too much, water liquid will enter into described going up in the dish 12 by described perforate 121, potted plant bottom is immersed in the water, increases the chance that plant root rots.
So it is the novel patent application of M282489 " automatic water-supply cultivating pot group " that the TaiWan, China notification number is arranged again, as shown in Figure 2, it has disclosed a kind of the laying and has been branch-like and in order to draw first absorbent member 23 of water liquid in the described water storage device 21 in being communicated in the water-supply-pipe system 22 of water storage device 21, described water-supply-pipe system 22 is by plural water-supply-pipe 221 and plural connector 222 staggered combining, after the branch-like end 231 of described first absorbent member 23 passes pairing connector 222, penetrate the perforate 241 of cultivating pot 24 bottoms again and contact with second absorbent member 25 that lays cultivating pot 24 bottoms, utilize the capillarity of described first absorbent member 23 and described second absorbent member 25, draw the water in the described water storage device 21 and be transported in the cultivating pot 24, when treating that water liquid uses up, as long as directly described water storage device 21 is replenished; Yet above-mentioned design still has following shortcoming on reality is used:
This device utilizes the long Distance Transmission water of capillarity liquid, will be from described water storage device 21 cultivating pots 24 far away than the difficult enough moisture that obtains, therefore can't carry out large-area cultivation, and when the water liquid height in the described water storage device 21 is lower than this water-supply-pipe system 22, will be subjected to the influence of gravity and make the speed of first absorbent member, 23 absorption water liquid slack-off, influence the water delivery effect.
Described water-supply-pipe system 22 is by plural water-supply-pipe 221 and plural connector 222 staggered combining, and described first absorbent member 23 must run through described connector 222 and its branch-like end 231 is penetrated cultivating pot 24, and need to lay second absorbent member 25 in the described cultivating pot 24 in addition, therefore overall package is time-consuming takes a lot of work, and after described cultivating pot 24 moved, the branch-like end 231 of described first absorbent member 23 was settled also quite difficult again.After terminal 231 installations of the branch-like of described first absorbent member 23, with some outer being exposed between cultivating pot 24 and the connector 222, therefore moisture easily is evaporated to from here in the air and reduces the service efficiency of moisture, and easily multiply the phytocomycetes cause of disease, not only hinder the transmission of water liquid, also the health to plant works the mischief.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure to simplify and can effectively improve the active potted plant water supply installation of water liquid transfer efficiency.
For achieving the above object, active potted plant water supply installation provided by the invention in order to also to cultivate the potted plant supply water liquid that plant is arranged to being loaded with cultivation medium more than one, mainly comprises:
Water cell, interior reservoir are placed with water liquid;
The water delivery unit is communicated in described water cell and carries with water supply liquid;
The suction unit, comprise the sleeve pipe that is communicated in described water delivery unit, and plug is located in the described sleeve pipe and extends in this water delivery unit to absorb the absorbent member of the water liquid of being carried described water delivery unit, this sleeve pipe one end is communicated in described water delivery unit, the other end then is embedded in the described potted plant interior described cultivation medium, and described absorbent member is for the part projection directly contacts with described cultivation medium outside described sleeve pipe, described cultivation medium drawn via the absorbent member of described suction unit by described water cell be delivered to water liquid in the described water delivery unit.
According to previous designs, cultivation medium of the present invention, the suction unit, can form the continuous form of water liquid between water delivery unit and the water cell, make things convenient for the conveying of water liquid, and the water liquid in the described cultivation medium of plant absorbing, when described cultivation medium is drawn water liquid in the described water delivery unit via the described absorbent member of described suction unit again, can cause and form negative pressure state in the described water delivery unit, even therefore the liquid level in the described water cell is lower than described water delivery unit, described water delivery unit also can be by suction function, force water liquid to flow to described water delivery unit, reach the effect of effective raising water liquid transfer efficiency by described water cell.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of " essay potted flower self water feeding dish " novel patent application of M324970 for the TaiWan, China notification number;
Fig. 2 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of " automatic water-supply cultivating pot group " novel patent application of M282489 for the TaiWan, China notification number;
Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of potted plant water supply installation first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of potted plant water supply installation second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of potted plant water supply installation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
3 active potted plant water supply installations, 31 water cell, 32 water delivery unit, 321 tube connectors, 322 water-supply-pipes, 33 suction unit, 331 sleeve pipes, 332 absorbent member, 900 cultivation mediums, 901 plants, 902 is potted plant, 903 bracing frames, 904 bottom outlets, 905 water yields observation bottle, 906 pillars, 907 fluid level controllers
Embodiment
For ease of more detailed clear and definite understanding being arranged, list preferred embodiment as described below and conjunction with figs. explanation to purpose of the present invention, effect and structural feature.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of potted plant water supply installation first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, the active potted plant water supply installation 3 of the present invention, consist predominantly of water cell 31, water delivery unit 32 and suction unit 33, in order to have potted plant 902 of plant 901 to supply with water liquid to being loaded with cultivation medium 900 more than one and cultivating, described potted plant 902 bottoms are provided with bottom outlet 904 and are placed in the bracing frame 903, and support frame as described above 903 has the pillar 906 of setting at interval to keep the support force of support frame as described above 903.
Described water cell 31, interior reservoir is placed with water liquid, and can be communicated in the transparent water discharge observation bottle 905 of described water cell 31 to observe the water liquid storage in the described water cell 31 by setting, liquid level in described water yield observation bottle 905 drops in the described water cell 31, then can remind the user to add water to keep described water cell 31 full waters.
Described water delivery unit 32, being communicated in described water cell 31 carries with water supply liquid, described water delivery unit 32 comprises the tube connector 321 that is communicated in described water cell 31, and be communicated in the water-supply-pipe 322 of described tube connector 321, be arranged at intervals with plural suction unit 33 on the tube wall of described water-supply-pipe 322, wherein, described water-supply-pipe 322 wears support frame as described above 903, make described potted plant 902 to be arranged in the support frame as described above 903 and the bottom contacts with water-supply-pipe 322, and water liquid can be entered in the described water-supply-pipe 322 by described water cell 31 by described tube connector 321.
Described suction unit 33, comprise on the tube wall that is arranged on described water-supply-pipe 322 and be communicated in the sleeve pipe 331 of described water-supply-pipe 322, and be located in the described sleeve pipe 331 and extend in this water delivery unit 32 to absorb the absorbent member 332 of the water liquid of being carried described water delivery unit 32 with friction tight form plug, these sleeve pipe 331 1 ends are communicated in described water delivery unit 32, the other end then passes described potted plant 902 bottom outlet 904 and is embedded in the described cultivation medium 900, and described absorbent member 332 directly contacts with described cultivation medium 900 outside described sleeve pipe 331 for the part projection; Wherein, the material of described absorbent member 332 is the materials as unusual pen nib, also can make situation according to reality selects for use other to have porous, capillary ability and has the material of certain toughness, except having water imbibition, can also pull and push and enter in the described cultivation medium 900, therefore should not exceed with the disclosed content of present embodiment.
According to previous designs, described absorbent member 332 of the present invention can make described cultivation medium 900,32 of described suction unit 33 and described water delivery unit form the continuous form of water liquid, and 32 of described suction unit 33 and water delivery unit are air-tight state, therefore work as the water liquid that plant 901 absorbs in the described cultivation medium 900, when described cultivation medium 900 is drawn water liquid in the described water-supply-pipe 322 via the described absorbent member 332 of described suction unit 33 again, can cause the hydraulic pressure in the described water-supply-pipe 322 to descend and the formation negative pressure state, the water liquid that is lower than described water-supply-pipe 322 in the described water cell 31 is flowed to described absorbent member 332 by described tube connector 321, reach the effect of effective raising water liquid transfer efficiency, and be different from the technology that tradition is come transporting water liquid with capillarity, the present invention can grow distance and carry moisture, therefore can be useful in the plantation mode of large tracts of land collective type.
In addition, by design of the present invention, the consumption of water liquid can itself be controlled by plant 901 fully, along with different physiological statuss and external environment weather and adjust water absorption, therefore can effectively reduce the water resource waste of watering and producing because of manpower, fertilizer loss causes problems such as environmental pollution and plant 901 butt rots, and described absorbent member 332 is arranged in the corresponding sleeve pipe 331, can reduce water liquid and expose the phenomenon of evaporating because of described absorbent member 332, the way of supplying water that adds suction type need not consume any electric power and just the water liquid of lower can be sent to eminence, and can grow distance and carry, therefore the present invention can effectively reduce every cost of planting, and improves the success rate of planting simultaneously.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of potted plant water supply installation second embodiment of the present invention.
Similar haply first embodiment of the second embodiment of the present invention, difference be in: described water delivery unit 32 comprises the tube connector 321 that is communicated in described water cell 31 more than two, reach the water-supply-pipe 322 that is communicated in described tube connector 321 more than two respectively, as shown in Figure 4, place for potted plant 902 of correspondence and be arranged at intervals with plural suction unit 33 on the tube wall of the described water-supply-pipe 322 of each bar, wherein since described suction unit 33 be arranged on described potted plant 902 belows and by described potted plant 902 cover, therefore in Fig. 4, will not draw described suction unit 33 come out.
See also Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of potted plant water supply installation the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Similar haply first embodiment of the third embodiment of the present invention, difference be in: the user also can be communicated to the water source to water cell 31, and in described water cell 31 installing fluid level controller 907, as shown in Figure 5, keeping the water level in the described water cell 31, and utilize described water delivery unit 32 to reach to continue the purpose that supplies water.
In view of the above, the present invention can obtain following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is by the way of supplying water of suction type, the water liquid that can will be positioned at lower is sent to eminence, also can grow apart from transporting water liquid, therefore can effectively improve water liquid transfer efficiency, and can be useful in the plantation mode of large tracts of land collective type, and the closed method of supplying water that adopts absorbent member not expose can avoid water liquid evaporation waste and algae tongue to multiply.
2, the present invention is controlled the consumption of water liquid by plant itself, therefore can effectively reduce because of manpower water resource waste, the fertilizer loss that produces that water and cause problems such as environmental pollution and plant root rot, reach the effect that reduces every cost of planting, energy-saving and environmental protecting, also improved the success rate of planting simultaneously.
3, the present invention's structure is simplified, and is easy to tear open group, can provide time saving and energy saving effect when assembling or resettlement.The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not to be used for limiting scope of the invention process.Be that all equalizations of being done according to the present patent application claim change and modification, be all claim of the present invention and contain.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active Pot Water Supply Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active Pot Water Supply Device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102057858A true CN102057858A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
| CN102057858B CN102057858B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
ID=43993534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910224303A Active CN102057858B (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Active Pot Water Supply Device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102057858B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318543A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 太原理工大学 | Negative-pressure automatic irrigation device |
| CN103563718A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 郝福生 | Automatic micro-drop irrigation system |
| CN103648265A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2014-03-19 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | Watering device |
| CN104054561A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-24 | 苏氏工业科学技术（北京）有限公司 | Self-adaptive irrigating system and roof greening device |
| CN104082064A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 主快来恩寵有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary planting device |
| CN105454007A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黎华裕 | Plant cultivation plate having automatic watering function |
| CN105519410A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-27 | 李怡锡 | Cave-well type irrigation system |
| CN106386448A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 牟伟 | Plant cultivation device with quantitative prompting function |
| CN109937751A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-28 | 连云港振兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flower cultivation is from low-temperature protection device of watering flowers |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2838261Y (en) * | 2005-10-22 | 2006-11-22 | 王冠男 | Automatically the instrument of watering flowers |
| CN2834156Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-11-08 | 河南农业大学 | Automatic water supply apparatus |
| CN2901842Y (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-05-23 | 上海市闵行第二中学 | Moisture keeping base for flower cultivation |
| CN2855048Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-01-10 | 黄丽琼 | Multi-pot-in-one water storage flowerpot |
| CN201057735Y (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Automatic drip irrigation device for potted flowers |
-
2009
- 2009-11-17 CN CN200910224303A patent/CN102057858B/en active Active
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102318543A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2012-01-18 | 太原理工大学 | Negative-pressure automatic irrigation device |
| CN103648265A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2014-03-19 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | Watering device |
| CN103563718A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-12 | 郝福生 | Automatic micro-drop irrigation system |
| CN104054561A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-24 | 苏氏工业科学技术（北京）有限公司 | Self-adaptive irrigating system and roof greening device |
| CN104054561B (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2016-10-05 | 严祥军 | Self-adaptive irrigation system and roof greening device |
| CN104082064A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-08 | 主快来恩寵有限公司 | Multifunctional auxiliary planting device |
| CN105519410A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-27 | 李怡锡 | Cave-well type irrigation system |
| CN105519410B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-10-19 | 李怡锡 | Hole irrigation system |
| CN105454007A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-06 | 黎华裕 | Plant cultivation plate having automatic watering function |
| CN106386448A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 牟伟 | Plant cultivation device with quantitative prompting function |
| CN109937751A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-28 | 连云港振兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flower cultivation is from low-temperature protection device of watering flowers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102057858B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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Owner name: NATIONAL PINGTUNG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHEN GUANGYAO Effective date: 20141124 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141124 Address after: Taiwan Chinese Neipu Township Pingtung County Laopi village Xuefu Road No. 1 Patentee after: National Pingtung University of Science And Technology Address before: Lane 1, Lane 1, Chang Chang Road, Taiwan, Pingtung, China Patentee before: Chen Guangyao |