CN102056826A - A handheld non-adhesive strip dispenser with friction brake - Google Patents
A handheld non-adhesive strip dispenser with friction brake Download PDFInfo
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- CN102056826A CN102056826A CN2009801225828A CN200980122582A CN102056826A CN 102056826 A CN102056826 A CN 102056826A CN 2009801225828 A CN2009801225828 A CN 2009801225828A CN 200980122582 A CN200980122582 A CN 200980122582A CN 102056826 A CN102056826 A CN 102056826A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
- B65H35/002—Hand-held or table apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/0006—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
- B65H35/0073—Details
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- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明大体上涉及分配条带,并且尤其涉及一种用于分配非胶粘条带的方法和设备。 The present invention relates generally to dispensing strips, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for dispensing non-adhesive strips. the
背景技术Background technique
管道经常利用螺纹端部而被相互连接。公知的是,为了这种连接,一般地使用螺纹密封条带来密封该连接。一种通常使用的螺纹密封条带是通常被称作管道工(plumbers)条带或者特氟隆 条带的聚四氟乙烯条带或者PTFE条带。通常以具有通过中部的孔的带卷的形式销售PTFE条带。在使用中,在将其拧入邻接连接器或者管道中之前,可以围绕管道的螺纹的暴露端部缠绕PTFE条带。一种缠绕PTFE条带的典型方法是,使用者在他们的拇指和他们的手指之一之间夹持PTFE条带的带卷。使用者然后可以通过在其间挤捏PTFE条带的带卷而施加摩擦阻力以展开条带。 Pipes are often interconnected using threaded ends. It is known that for such connections it is common to use threaded sealing strips to seal the connection. One commonly used thread sealing tape is commonly referred to as plumbers tape or Teflon Strips of PTFE or PTFE. PTFE tape is usually sold in rolls with a hole through the middle. In use, a PTFE tape may be wrapped around the exposed end of the thread of the pipe before it is screwed into an adjoining connector or pipe. A typical method of wrapping PTFE tape is for the user to hold the roll of PTFE tape between their thumb and one of their fingers. The user can then apply frictional resistance to unwind the strip by squeezing the roll of PTFE strip between them.
公知的是,PTFE条带具有低摩擦性以润滑管道之间的连接。通常地,还不使用粘结剂来将PTFE条带紧固到管道上,而是实际上,在围绕管道缠绕PTFE条带时,张力被施加到条带上以将条带拉到螺纹中并且使条带塑性变形到螺纹上。 PTFE strips are known to have low friction to lubricate connections between pipes. Typically, no adhesive is used to secure the PTFE tape to the pipe, but in fact, when the PTFE tape is wrapped around the pipe, tension is applied to the tape to pull the tape into the threads and Plastically deforms the strip onto the threads. the
PTFE条带具有的一个普遍的问题是它缺乏粘结剂的事实。如果条带不慎被使用者释放,这个问题可以导致条带自由地从带卷散开。这个问题可以导致过量条带从带卷展开,然后条带可能变脏或者纠缠。条带的这些纠缠部分经常废弃掉并且因此产生浪费。 A common problem with PTFE tape is the fact that it lacks a binder. This problem can cause the strap to unravel freely from the coil if the strap is inadvertently released by the user. This problem can result in excess tape being unwound from the roll, and the tape may then become dirty or tangled. These entangled parts of the strip are often discarded and thus wasteful. the
PTFE条带具有的另外的困难是通过使用者向条带施加张力从而将条带变形到螺纹中以应用PTFE条带的事实。因为PTFE条带不具有粘结剂并且因此不具有从带卷自由地展开的阻力,PTFE条带自身并不向条带提供张力以将其紧固到螺纹。因此需要使用者向条带施加适当水平的张力以将其应用于螺纹。当从带卷中展开条带时,通常地通过使用者在带卷上维持摩擦夹持而施加张力。使用者因此可以通过控制他们在带卷上的夹持而控制施加到条带的摩擦大小。在很多情况中或者对于具有较少经验和实践的人而言,这可能难以准确地或者一致地控制。 An additional difficulty with PTFE strips is through the fact that the user applies tension to the strips thereby deforming the strips into the threads to apply the PTFE strips. Because the PTFE tape has no adhesive and thus no resistance to unwinding freely from the coil, the PTFE tape itself does not provide tension to the tape to secure it to the threads. The user is therefore required to apply an appropriate level of tension to the strap to apply it to the threads. Tension is typically applied by the user maintaining a frictional grip on the roll of tape as the strap is unrolled from the roll. The user can thus control the amount of friction applied to the strip by controlling their grip on the roll. This can be difficult to control accurately or consistently in many situations or for someone with less experience and practice. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
根据本发明的第一实施例,提供一种用于向制品分配在卷轴上携带的非胶粘条带的方法,其中该卷轴具有通过其中的卷轴孔洞。该方法包括提供具有通过其中的外壳孔洞的外壳,其中该外壳有阻力地且可旋转地围绕外壳孔洞支撑卷轴。该方法进一步包括在位于外壳孔洞内的支撑部件上支撑外壳,并且通过外壳的分配器部分将条带的自由端部紧固到制品。该方法进一步包括在外壳内旋转卷轴, 从而利用与制品维持径向对准的分配器部分在外壳围绕制品移动时展开非胶粘条带。 According to a first embodiment of the present invention there is provided a method for dispensing to an article a non-adhesive strip carried on a reel, wherein the reel has a reel hole therethrough. The method includes providing a housing having a housing aperture therethrough, wherein the housing resistively and rotatably supports a spool about the housing aperture. The method further includes supporting the housing on a support member located within the bore of the housing, and securing the free end of the strap to the article through the dispenser portion of the housing. The method further includes rotating the reel within the housing, thereby unrolling the non-adhesive strip as the housing moves around the product with the dispenser portion maintaining radial alignment with the product. the
该支撑件可以包括使用者的手指。该分配部分可以以可压缩方式夹持非胶粘条带。在外壳围绕制品移动时,该外壳可以围绕支撑件旋转。外壳可以在支撑件上旋转。外壳可以在被紧固到支撑件的支承件上旋转。 The support may include a user's finger. The dispensing portion can compressibly hold the non-adhesive strip. The housing may rotate about the support as the housing moves around the article. The housing is rotatable on the support. The housing is rotatable on a support fastened to the support. the
根据本发明的进一步的实施例,提供一种用于向制品分配在卷轴上携带的非胶粘条带的设备,其中该卷轴具有通过其中的卷轴孔洞。该设备包括具有适于在其中以可旋转方式接收支撑部件的、通过其中的外壳孔洞的外壳。该设备进一步包括用于围绕外壳孔洞有阻力地和可旋转地支撑卷轴的卷轴支撑件和用于通过其中分配非胶粘条带的、位于外壳中的分配器部分。 According to a further embodiment of the present invention there is provided an apparatus for dispensing to articles a non-adhesive strip carried on a reel, wherein the reel has a reel hole therethrough. The device includes a housing having a housing aperture therethrough adapted to rotatably receive a support member therein. The apparatus further includes a spool support for resistively and rotatably supporting the spool about the housing aperture and a dispenser portion in the housing for dispensing the non-adhesive strip therethrough. the
该支撑部件可以包括使用者的手指。该外壳可以包括与卷轴同心的榖。 The support member may comprise a user's finger. The housing may include a hub concentric with the reel. the
该外壳可以包括在其中具有外壳孔洞的套筒,其中该外壳能够围绕套筒旋转。套筒和外壳可以在其间包括支承件。套筒可以具有中央轴线,其中外壳能够围绕中央轴线而围绕套筒旋转。卷轴可以能够围绕中央轴线旋转。套筒可以适于夹持支撑部件。套筒可以适于可滑动地接收支撑部件。 The housing may include a sleeve having a housing aperture therein, wherein the housing is rotatable about the sleeve. The sleeve and housing may include a support therebetween. The sleeve may have a central axis, wherein the housing is rotatable about the sleeve about the central axis. The reel may be rotatable about a central axis. The sleeve may be adapted to grip the support member. The sleeve may be adapted to slidably receive the support member. the
卷轴或者外壳之一可以包括适于接合在卷轴或者外壳之另一个中的多个相应的凹口之一的偏压凸起。该多个凹口可以围绕外壳孔洞径向地定向,从而卷轴在外壳内的旋转将引起凸起接合相继的凹口。凹口可以位于榖上,其中凸起从卷轴向内沿着径向延伸。卷轴可以包括卷轴轴线和垂直于卷轴轴线的侧壁。凹口可以位于邻近于卷轴的外壳的至少一个内表面上,其中凸起从相应的侧壁延伸到该至少一个内表面。 One of the spool or housing may include a biased protrusion adapted to engage one of a plurality of corresponding notches in the other of the spool or housing. The plurality of notches may be oriented radially about the housing bore such that rotation of the spool within the housing will cause the protrusion to engage successive notches. The notches may be located on the hub with the protrusions extending radially inwardly from the spool. The spool may include a spool axis and sidewalls perpendicular to the spool axis. The recess may be located on at least one inner surface of the housing adjacent to the spool, wherein the protrusion extends from the corresponding side wall to the at least one inner surface. the
凹口可以位于至少一个侧壁上,其中凸起从外壳的相应的内表面延伸到该至少一个侧壁。 The recess may be located on at least one side wall, wherein the protrusion extends from a corresponding inner surface of the housing to the at least one side wall. the
卷轴可以包括内部筒体。外壳可以包括第一侧面和第二侧面,其中内部筒体经由外壳的第一侧面和第二侧面以摩擦方式接合。该设备可以进一步包括在内部筒体和外壳的第一侧面和第二侧面之间的摩擦辅助垫片。 The spool may include an inner barrel. The housing may include a first side and a second side, wherein the inner barrel is frictionally engaged via the first side and the second side of the housing. The apparatus may further include a friction assisting gasket between the inner barrel and the first side and the second side of the housing. the
卷轴包括从内部筒体沿着径向延伸的侧壁。外壳包括第一侧面和第二侧面,其中侧壁经由外壳的第一侧面和第二侧面以摩擦方式接合。该设备进一步包括在侧壁和外壳的第一侧面和第二侧面之间的摩擦辅助垫片。分配器部分可以以摩擦方式承靠经过其中的非胶粘条带。 The spool includes sidewalls extending radially from the inner barrel. The housing includes first and second sides, wherein the sidewalls are frictionally engaged via the first and second sides of the housing. The device further includes a friction assisting gasket between the side wall and the first side and the second side of the housing. The dispenser portion may frictionally bear against the non-adhesive strip passing therethrough. the
附图说明Description of drawings
在示意本发明的实施例的附图中,其中在每一个视图中类似的参考字符表示一致的部分; In the drawings illustrating embodiments of the invention, wherein like reference characters denote identical parts in each view;
图1是向管道的螺纹应用非胶粘条带的、根据本发明的设备的透视图; Figure 1 is a perspective view of a device according to the invention for applying a non-adhesive strip to the thread of a pipeline;
图2是图1的设备的分解透视图; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the device of Figure 1;
图3是沿着线3-3截取的、图1的设备的截面视图,示出根据设备第一实施例的分度阻力器; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus of Figure 1 taken along line 3-3, showing an indexing resistor according to a first embodiment of the apparatus;
图4是沿着线4-4截取的、图1设备的截面视图,示出根据设备的进一步实施例的分度阻力器,其中卷轴前进以示意分度环; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus of Figure 1 taken along line 4-4, showing an indexing resistor according to a further embodiment of the apparatus, wherein the spool is advanced to illustrate the indexing ring;
图5是沿着线4-4截取的、图1设备的截面视图,示出根据设备的进一步的实施例的摩擦阻力器; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the device of Figure 1 taken along line 4-4, showing a frictional resistor according to a further embodiment of the device;
图6是沿着线4-4截取的、图1设备的截面视图,示出根据设备的进一步的实施例的可替代摩擦阻力器; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the device of Figure 1 taken along line 4-4, showing an alternative frictional resistor according to a further embodiment of the device;
图7是具有用于夹持使用者的手指的拉伸部件的、图1设备的透视图; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the device of Figure 1 with a stretch member for gripping a user's finger;
图8是在图1设备的手指孔内的、用于夹持使用者的手指的偏压壁部件的透视图; Figure 8 is a perspective view of a biased wall member for clamping a user's finger within the finger hole of the device of Figure 1;
图9是具有可选择性再填充外壳的、根据本发明可替代实施例的设备的透视图; Figure 9 is a perspective view of a device according to an alternative embodiment of the present invention with a selectively refillable housing;
图10是根据一个可替代实施例的图1设备的分配部分的截面详细视图; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional detailed view of the dispensing portion of the device of Figure 1 according to an alternative embodiment;
图11是根据一个可替代实施例的图1设备的分配部分的截面详细视图; Figure 11 is a cross-sectional detailed view of the dispensing portion of the device of Figure 1 according to an alternative embodiment;
图12a是在第一位置处向管道应用PTFE条带的图1设备的侧视图; Figure 12a is a side view of the apparatus of Figure 1 applying a PTFE strip to a pipe at a first position;
图12b是在第二位置处向管道应用PTFE条带的图1设备的侧视图; Figure 12b is a side view of the device of Figure 1 applying a PTFE strip to the pipe at a second position;
图13是根据本发明进一步实施例的、不带手指套筒的图1设备的分解透视图。 13 is an exploded perspective view of the device of FIG. 1 without the finger sleeve, according to a further embodiment of the invention. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参考图1,管道8通常包括用于紧固到配件和其它管道的螺纹端部12。可以利用螺纹密封条带或者PTFE条带14缠绕螺纹端部12以密封所形成的连接。用于向制品应用非胶粘条带的、根据本发明第一实施例的设备大体上在设备10处示为向管道8的螺纹端部12应用PTFE条带。虽然本发明的设备示意和描述为向管道的螺纹应用PTFE条带,但是本领域的技术人员将会理解,本设备还可以应用其 它种类的非胶粘条带;作为非限制实例,其他非胶粘条带包括丝带或者其它类型的螺纹密封条带。 Referring to FIG. 1 ,
设备10包括支撑PTFE条带的卷轴(如在图2中所示)的外壳20,该卷轴具有通过分配器的中心的手指孔30以接收使用者的手指。设备10还可以包括具有通过其中的狭槽26的分配器部分24,狭槽26用于接收将被应用于管道8的螺纹端部12的PTFE条带。在一些实施例中,当PTFE条带经过狭槽26时,狭槽26可以挤捏或者承靠PTFE条带,例如利用如图11中所示意的摩擦垫片27引导PTFE条带。本领域的技术人员将会理解,在一些实施例中,狭槽26可以具有从分配器部分延伸的升高的侧壁或者边缘从而封装狭槽26从而防止从侧向从设备10抽拉PTFE条带14。带有这种侧边缘的狭槽26将完全封装狭槽26从而在其中保持PTFE条带14。 The
在操作中,使用者可以通过手指孔30安置他们的手指并且将PTFE条带的端部施加到螺纹端部12。此后使用者可以如由箭头56示意地围绕螺纹端部以基本圆周运动运动他们的手指从而分配器部分24被维持在设备10的、与螺纹端部12最邻近的部分。相应地,本领域的技术人员将会理解,通过PTFE条带14保持与管道8径向对准,设备10围绕管道8的螺纹端部12如由箭头58示意地保持为径向定向。 In operation, a user may place their finger through the
转向图2,图2示意了设备10的一个实施例的分解视图。设备10包括后壳22、前壳40,和手指套筒50。如图所示意地,PTFE条 带的卷轴80保持在前壳40和后壳22之间。后壳22包括衬垫板32和从其中突出的卷轴支撑套筒34。如图所示意地,衬垫板32具有圆形轮廓,但是本领域的技术人员将会理解,其它形状可能同样是有用的,例如、作为实例的杯形。后壳22还可以具有封装壁18,封装壁18具有围绕其周边延伸的远边缘19。卷轴支撑套筒34具有外表面36和内表面38和端边缘39。 Turning to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 illustrates an exploded view of one embodiment of
前壳40包括适于在前板42和衬垫板32之间保持PTFE条带14的卷轴80的环形前板42。前壳还包括从前板42的周边边缘延伸的前封装壁44。前封装壁44包括适于接合后封装壁18的远边缘19的远边缘43。前板42还具有由前板42的内部边缘45限定的、通过其中的前孔洞46。前孔洞46对应于并且适于与卷轴支撑套筒34的端边缘39接合。手指套筒50包括具有内表面52和外表面54的圆柱体,其中内表面52限定手指孔30。 The
PTFE条带14的卷轴80包括具有围绕其缠绕PTFE条带14的外表面84和内表面86的中央筒体82。卷轴80可以任意的选择包括第一侧壁88和第二侧壁90。本领域的技术人员将会理解,PTFE条带14可以直接地缠绕到筒体82的外表面84上。可选地,PTFE条带14可以缠绕到紧固到中央筒体82的一次性筒体上从而可以在当前设备中使用PTFE条带14的现有卷轴,而不用加以改进或者从而可以将PTFE条带的替代卷轴插入设备10中。 The
通过PTFE条带14的卷轴80定位在卷轴支撑套筒34的外表面36上而组装设备10。当前壳40可靠的紧固到后壳22这样卷轴支撑套筒34的端边缘39接合前板42的内部边缘45并且后封装壁18的远边缘接合前封装壁44的远边缘43。可以通过在前壳或者后壳之一上设置接合相应的制动件的夹具或者通过将外壳的两个半部紧固到一起的任何其它已知方法而将前壳40紧固到后壳。当手指套筒50位于外壳20内其外表面54由卷轴支撑套筒34的内表面38限定的孔洞支撑。可以利用锁定环53在外壳20内紧固手指套筒50。如图所示意地,手指套筒50可以在其自由远端57处包括夹具55以接合锁定环。如在图2中所示意地,手指套筒50和锁定环53可以跨过前壳40和后壳22这两者从而在其间保持这两个构件。还在图4中的截面中示意了这个实施例。本领域的技术人员将会理解,在这种实施例中,在不首先从手指套筒50移除锁定环53时,外壳20将不能被打开。在可替代实施例中,如在图5中的截面中所示意地,锁定环53和手指套筒可以仅仅在其间保持后壳22的卷轴支撑套筒34。在这些实施例中,本领域的技术人员将会理解,外壳20可以打开而无需从手指套筒50脱离锁定环53,从而可以更加易于利用新的PTFE条带14的卷轴80再次填充设备10。还可以利用在手指套筒50和锁定环53之间的其它连接,诸如、例如套丝或者粘结剂。如图所示意地,在本实施例中,手指套筒50、卷轴支撑套筒34和PTFE条带14的卷轴80围绕轴线28是共轴的。 The
参考图3,PTFE条带14的卷轴80能够相对于衬垫板32和卷轴支撑套筒34旋转从而可以如由箭头59示意地从其中解绕PTFE条带14。换言之,允许条带卷轴80或者卷筒相对于分配设备10的外壳20操作或者旋转。这可以通过允许PTFE条带14的卷轴80的中央筒体82相对于卷轴支撑套筒34以阻力方式旋转而得以完成。本领域的技术人员将会理解,因此PTFE条带14的卷轴80相对于后壳22并且因此相对于整体外壳20旋转。在操作中,将通过当设备围绕管道8旋转时从其中展开PTFE条带14而引起卷轴80相对于外壳20旋转,并且PTFE条带应用于管道。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the
现在转向图12a和12b,在向管道8的螺纹端部12分配PTFE条带14时在多个位置中示意了根据本发明的设备10。如在图12a中所示意地,该设备在管道8下面定向从而分配器部分在邻近于管道8的设备10的最上部分处定向。如在图12a中所示意地,凸起66和分配器部分在设备中沿着径向对准。如在图12b中所示意地,设备10现在已经得以围绕管道8旋转,其中分配器部分现在定向到设备10一侧但是仍然在设备端部的、最邻近管道的位置。本领域的技术人员还将观察到,在于图12a和12b中示意的位置之间,PTFE条带14的卷轴80已经在从卷轴80展开PTFE条带14期间相对于设备的外壳旋转。在凸起66和分配部分24之间利用角度100示意了在卷轴80和外壳20之间的旋转量。 Turning now to FIGS. 12 a and 12 b , the
在PTFE条带14的卷轴80和后壳22之间的阻力大小是利用如在下面进一步描述的阻力装置提供的,并且应该被选择成防止PTFE条带14自由地解卷。在实践中,应该选择在PTFE条带的卷轴80和后壳22之间的阻力大小,从而如果使用者使得设备跌落,则PTFE条带14将不自由地从设备10散开。换句话说,在PTFE条带和衬垫体之间的阻力大小构成制动机制,并且当设备被PTFE条带14的自由端部15悬挂时,应该足以支撑设备10和PTFE条带14的卷轴80的重量。 The amount of resistance between the
在一些实施例中,应该选择在PTFE条带14的卷轴80和衬垫体之间的阻力大小,以保证当由使用者使用时,所期大小的张力被施加到PTFE条带14从而PTFE条带14在管道8的螺纹内嵌入。还应该足够高地选择阻力大小以支撑具有绕满PTFE条带14的卷轴80的设备10的重量,从而当PTFE条带的自由端部被紧固到制品时,如果使用者放开设备,则防止PTFE条带14从设备展开。另外,被施加到PTFE条带14的张力的大小应该小于PTFE条带14的抗拉强度,从而防止在应用于制品期间PTFE条带发生不理想的断裂。本领域的技术人员将会理解,因此应该基于旨在与之一起地使用该设备的非胶粘条带的类型、宽度和厚度选择由设备提供的实际阻力大小。 In some embodiments, the amount of resistance between the
卷轴支撑套筒34也能够相对于位于手指孔30中的使用者的手指旋转。这可以通过允许手指套筒50相对于卷轴支撑套筒34旋转而得以实现。在这种实施例中,手指套筒50的尺寸可以适于舒适地 围绕使用者的手指。在这种实施例中,手指套筒50在使用者手指上的紧密滑配合还将有助于防止使用者不慎地跌落设备10。可以利用滚柱支承件、轴颈支承件或者轴衬以允许卷轴支撑套筒34在手指套筒50上旋转。可以将垫片31或者其它类似的缓冲装置设于手指孔30内从而使得手指孔30能够舒适地适应于各种手指尺寸。可选地,如在图7中所示意地跨过手指孔的偏压部件33可以用于夹持使用者的手指。如在图8中所示意地,具有半圆形35和偏压壁37的夹持部件可以位于手指孔内,其中偏压壁37适于夹持使用者的手指。本领域的技术人员将会理解,手指孔30和位于其中的任何夹持装置的尺寸可以被确定为适合各种手指。本领域的技术人员还将理解,其它支撑物体,诸如、例如棒等也可以如上所述地位于手指孔内并且被在手指孔中夹持。当在使用中时,在手指孔30内夹持使用者的手指会将设备10紧固到使用者的手指。因此本领域的技术人员将理解,利用垫片31或者其它类似的装置夹持手指将防止设备10不慎跌落。 The
如在图13中所示意地,可以不带手指套筒50地组装设备10从而手指孔洞可以由卷轴支撑套筒34限定。在这种实施例中,使用者的手指可以在由卷轴支撑套筒34形成的手指孔30内接收并且可以在手指孔30内自由地旋转。 As illustrated in FIG. 13 ,
如在图3中所示意地,阻力装置可以包括从卷轴80的中央筒体82的内表面86沿着径向延伸的偏压凸起66。凸起66可以被沿着周向围绕中央筒体82延伸的一对偏压臂67偏压以沿着径向向内偏压 凸起66。分度环60置于卷轴支撑套筒34的外表面36上。分度环60包括多个分别地交替的凹坑62和凸脊64。当卷轴沿着大体上在68处示意的方向相对于卷轴支撑套筒34旋转时,凸起66与凸脊62相配合从而相对于卷轴支撑套筒34分度卷轴80的运动。本领域的技术人员还将理解外部套筒可以包括多个交替的凸脊和凹坑,而卷轴支撑套筒34包括沿着径向从其中延伸的凸起66。本领域的技术人员还将理解,虽然在图3中示出两个凸起,但是可以围绕中央筒体82布置单一或者多个凸起。本领域的技术人员还将理解,卷轴80的中央筒体82可以在卷轴支撑套筒34上具有摩擦配合从而提供所期阻力。 As shown schematically in FIG. 3 , the resistance means may include a biasing
在如在图4中所示意的一个可替代实施例中,可以沿着环向围绕卷轴80的侧壁88置放分度环60。在该实施例中,凸起66在从后壳22的衬垫板32延伸的偏压臂67的远端上。本领域的技术人员还将理解,分度环60可以应用于卷轴80的侧壁90,其中凸起66从前壳40的前板42延伸。另外本领域的技术人员将会理解,分度环60可以应用于卷轴80,而凸起66从外壳的、相应于分度环的位置的部分延伸。 In an alternative embodiment as illustrated in FIG. 4 , the
现在转向图5和图6,图5和图6示意了一种利用摩擦的可替代的阻力装置。该摩擦阻力装置包括在邻近于卷轴80侧面的位置处应用于外壳的前板和后板42和32的摩擦垫片70。在其中卷轴并不具有侧面的实施例中,可以邻近于中央筒体82的侧边缘81和83置放 摩擦垫片。如在图6中所示意地,在其中卷轴包括侧壁88和90的实施例中,可以邻近于侧壁88和90置放摩擦垫片。本领域的技术人员还将理解,摩擦垫片可以紧固到卷轴80的侧壁或者侧边缘。摩擦垫片70将具有当前壳和后壳40和22相互接合时足以在其间以摩擦方式接合卷轴的厚度。摩擦垫片还将具有足够的厚度和摩擦系数以向卷轴80提供足够大小的摩擦以阻止PTFE条带14从其中自由展开,然而允许卷轴80在使用者的操作下转动,以如上所讨论的那样将PTFE条带应用于制品。 Turning now to Figures 5 and 6, Figures 5 and 6 illustrate an alternative resistance device utilizing friction. The friction resistance means comprises
参考图9,外壳20可以是能够选择性地打开的,从而便于在其中更换PTFE条带14的卷轴80。前壳40可以包括用于与从后壳22延伸的相应的凸轮94接合的、从其中延伸的转动闭锁92。转动闭锁92可以从凸轮94脱离以允许前壳和后壳40和22从彼此中移除。本领域的技术人员还将理解,还可以使用在前壳40和后壳22之间的其它类型的耦接件,诸如、例如翼片和螺纹耦接件。在这种实施例中,本领域的技术人员将会理解,如在图5中所示意地,手指套筒50将完全地由后壳22支撑。在这种实施例中,手指套筒50可以包括适于围绕卷轴支撑套筒34的端边缘39的端凸缘51。本领域的技术人员还将理解,前壳40还可以包括从前板42的内部边缘45延伸到衬垫板32从而向前板42提供另外的支撑的外部支撑套筒48。在这种实施例中,如果外部支撑套筒48围绕卷轴支撑套筒34,则分度环60或者凸起还可以位于这种外部支撑套筒上。 Referring to FIG. 9, the
在其它实施例中,外壳20将是不能打开的,从而是将不在其中再次填充PTFE条带的卷轴80的一次性单元。在这种实施例中,手指套筒可以由前壳40和后壳22这两者支撑。本领域的技术人员将会理解,在这种实施例中,如在图4中所示意地,手指套筒的端凸缘51可以承靠前板42。 In other embodiments, the
现在转向图10和11,图10和图11示意了分配器部分24的可替代实施例。如在图10中所示意地,分配器部分可以包括PTFE条带14通过其行进的多个辊子110。本领域的技术人员将会理解,虽然示意了三个辊子,但是还可以利用一个、两个或者多于三个辊子。本领域的技术人员将会理解,辊子将对于PTFE条带14从设备10的自由散开提供另外的阻力。可选地,如在图11中所示意地,分配器部分24可以包括第一侧面120和第二侧面122,其中第一侧面120比第二侧面122进一步沿着PTFE条带14的行进路径延伸。本领域的技术人员将会理解,在这种实施例中,当条带靠近分配器部分24被扯掉时,第一侧面120的延伸长度将便于使用者能够抓持PTFE条带14的端部。 Turning now to FIGS. 10 and 11 , an alternative embodiment of the
本领域的技术人员将会理解,本发明的一些实施例将适于能够接收现有PTFE条带带卷。本领域的技术人员还将理解,在本发明的其它实施例中,可以作为组合制品制造PTFE条带带卷以在使用之后丢弃。在这种实施例中,该设备的外部构件可以被永久地附于彼此。另外,用于这种实施例的PTFE条带的带卷还可以包括如上所述的分 度或者断裂机构的一部分或者更多部分以专门地由这种一体式制品使用。 Those skilled in the art will understand that some embodiments of the present invention will be adapted to be able to accept existing PTFE tape rolls. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that in other embodiments of the invention, rolls of PTFE tape may be manufactured as composite articles to be discarded after use. In such an embodiment, the outer components of the device may be permanently attached to each other. Additionally, rolls of PTFE tape for such embodiments may also include a portion or more of the indexing or breaking mechanism as described above for use exclusively with such one-piece articles. the
本领域的技术人员还将理解,还可以为相应的设备提供包括这种分度或者断裂机构的PTFE条带的特殊带卷以作为可更换带卷使用。 Those skilled in the art will also understand that a special roll of PTFE tape including such an indexing or breaking mechanism can also be provided for the corresponding equipment as a replaceable roll. the
虽然本公开描述了聚四氟乙烯条带或者PTFE,但是本领域的技术人员将会理解,与其它类型的非胶粘条带相关联地,该设备和方法将同样地是有用的,例如包括防卡塞条带,作为非限制实例,其它PTFE条带,包括具有在其中包括的镍、铜或者陶瓷的PTFE条带以及丝带。 While this disclosure describes polytetrafluoroethylene tape or PTFE, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the apparatus and method will be equally useful in connection with other types of non-adhesive tape, including, for example Anti-jam strips, other PTFE strips, including PTFE strips with nickel, copper or ceramic included therein, and ribbons, as non-limiting examples. the
虽然已经描述并且示意了本发明的具体实施例,但是如根据所附权利要求理解地,这种实施例应该被视为仅仅示意本发明而非限制本发明。 While particular embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated, such embodiments should be considered as merely illustrative of the invention and not limiting of the invention, as construed in light of the appended claims. the
Claims (27)
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| PCT/CA2009/000436 WO2009149538A1 (en) | 2008-06-10 | 2009-04-15 | Hand held non-adhesive tape dispenser with friction brakes |
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| CN102056826B CN102056826B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| US (1) | US20110155839A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2300342A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102056826B (en) |
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- 2009-04-15 US US12/737,015 patent/US20110155839A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-04-15 WO PCT/CA2009/000436 patent/WO2009149538A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-15 EP EP09761196A patent/EP2300342A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-15 CN CN200980122582.8A patent/CN102056826B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US4688740A (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1987-08-25 | James F. Weeks | Hand held reel |
| US5171397A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1992-12-15 | Arnold John B | Self-cutting tape dispenser |
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| US6612474B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-09-02 | Kumud Shah | Hand-held tape dispenser with brake mechanism |
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| US7228882B2 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2007-06-12 | Sanford, L.P. | Tape dispenser with a cushioned applicator tip |
| CN200940052Y (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2007-08-29 | 王桔女 | Apparatus for cutting preservation film |
| CN201068353Y (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-06-04 | 黄俞雄 | Adhesive tape applicator capable of providing adhesive tape reel resistance |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106801767A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 上海理工大学 | Pipeline wrapping ties up sealing device |
| CN106885095A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-23 | 上海理工大学 | Suspension type pipeline on-line pressure sealant device |
| CN107487654A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-12-19 | 朱卫东 | Anti- torsion core cylinder and its anti-twist mechanism for the winding of water pipe head raw material band |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102056826B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| EP2300342A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
| WO2009149538A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
| EP2300342A4 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
| US20110155839A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20180415 |