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CN102031858A - 一种pvc彩绘地板的制作方法 - Google Patents

一种pvc彩绘地板的制作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102031858A
CN102031858A CN2010105376183A CN201010537618A CN102031858A CN 102031858 A CN102031858 A CN 102031858A CN 2010105376183 A CN2010105376183 A CN 2010105376183A CN 201010537618 A CN201010537618 A CN 201010537618A CN 102031858 A CN102031858 A CN 102031858A
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pvc
pvc plastic
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CN102031858B (zh
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蔡晓明
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Guangzhou King Sports Equipment Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/05Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • B32B2255/102Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer synthetic resin or rubber layer being a foamed layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0221Vinyl resin
    • B32B2266/0235Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • B32B2307/4026Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554Wear resistance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/71Resistive to light or to UV
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供PVC彩绘地板的制作方法,其步骤包括:(1)将彩画PVC塑胶透明层送入光固化机进行表面处理,生成PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层;(2)对所述PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层的背面进行涂活性剂活化处理,然后送入专用的喷画机进行特种颜料喷涂生成各种多彩图案;(3)对PVC塑胶发泡层进行涂活性剂活化处理,把已喷画的PVC塑胶耐磨透明层和PVC塑胶发泡层送入130℃至160℃高温的贴合机进行贴合。本发明制作方法制造出来的PVC彩绘地板,工艺简单、成本低、防滑效果佳、抗老化效果好、色彩丰富且多变、图案不易变形;且这样生产出来的彩画PVC塑胶图案色彩丰富逼真,能够满足人们个性化生活的多种需求。

Description

一种PVC彩绘地板的制作方法
技术领域
本发明属于彩画PVC塑胶地板技术领域,具体涉及一种彩画PVC塑胶地板的制作方法,是一种化工产品。
背景技术
当前,由于传统的PVC塑胶地板图案单调、色彩单一,越来越无法满足人们对色彩的需求,故业界有企业在此基础上研究出一种PVC塑胶地板,就直接在PVC塑胶地板的表面进行喷画处理,然而,通过这种方法制造出来的PVC塑胶地板,不仅会出现图案容易被摩擦掉的缺陷,影响美观,无法满足人们对色彩的需求;而且会出现PVC耐磨层和PVC发泡层之间粘合力不足等问题,从而导致图案变形、脱层、抗老化效果差等技术缺陷,成为本领域技术人员急待解决的技术难题。
故有必要设计一种新的制作方法来弥补PVC彩绘地板的这些缺陷。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术中的诸多不足,提供一种工艺简单、成本低、防滑效果佳、抗老化效果好、色彩丰富且多变、图案不易变形的PVC彩绘地板的制作方法。
本发明提供一种PVC彩绘地板的制作方法,其步骤包括:(1)将彩画PVC塑胶透明层送入光固化机进行表面处理,生成PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层;(2)对所述PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层的背面进行涂活性剂活化处理,然后送入专用的喷画机进行特种颜料喷涂生成各种多彩图案;(3)对PVC塑胶发泡层进行涂活性剂活化处理,把已喷画的PVC塑胶耐磨透明层和PVC塑胶发泡层送入130℃至160℃高温的贴合机进行贴合。
通过上述制作方法制成的PVC彩绘地板,在PVC塑胶发泡层的表面进行喷画处理后,再热贴了一张膜,温度控制在130℃~160℃,或者在PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层上反喷上多彩图案,再将PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层上喷有图案的那一面通过热贴的方式贴在PVC塑胶发泡层上。这样制造出来的PVC彩绘地板,工艺简单、成本低、防滑效果佳、抗老化效果好、色彩丰富且多变、图案不易变形;且这样生产出来的彩画PVC塑胶图案色彩丰富逼真,能够满足人们个性化生活的多种需求。
附图说明
附图1为本发明PVC彩绘地板的立体示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合说明书附图,对本发明做进一步说明。
优选的,一种PVC彩绘地板的制作方法,其步骤包括:(1)将彩画PVC塑胶透明层送入光固化机进行表面处理,生成PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层;(2)对所述PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层的背面进行涂活性剂活化处理,然后送入专用的喷画机进行特种颜料喷涂生成各种多彩图案;(3)对PVC塑胶发泡层进行涂活性剂活化处理,把已喷画的PVC塑胶耐磨透明层和PVC塑胶发泡层送入130℃至160℃高温的贴合机进行贴合。
通过上述制作方法制成的PVC彩绘地板,在PVC塑胶发泡层的表面进行喷画处理后,再热贴一张膜,温度控制在130℃~160℃,另一种方式就是在PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层上反喷上多彩图案,再将PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层上喷有图案的那一面通过热贴的方式贴在PVC塑胶发泡层上,热贴时温度控制在130℃~160℃。通过这两种方式制造出来的PVC彩绘地板,工艺简单、成本低、防滑效果佳、抗老化效果好、色彩丰富且多变、图案不易变形;且这样生产出来的彩画PVC塑胶图案色彩丰富逼真,能够满足人们个性化生活的多种需求。
优选的,如附图1所示,通过上述制作方法生产出来的PVC彩绘地板1,其由上到下依次包括UV强化层2、透明耐磨层3、彩画层4、发泡层5和基础层6,因所述彩画层4位于所述透明耐磨层3和所述发泡层5之间,故所述彩画层上的图案不易被摩擦掉,且所述PVC彩绘地板的防滑效果佳,适用于运动场所的地板铺设。
综上所述实施例不过是本发明的优选最佳实施方案,不可理解为对本发明的保护范围限定,对于本领域的技术工作人员根据本发明本实施例所做的不超出本发明技术方案的调整和改动,应该认为落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种PVC彩绘地板的制作方法,其特征在于:其步骤包括:(1)将彩画PVC塑胶透明层送入光固化机进行表面处理,生成PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层;(2)对所述PVC塑胶透明UV耐磨层的背面进行涂活性剂活化处理,然后送入专用的喷画机进行特种颜料喷涂生成各种多彩图案;(3)对PVC塑胶发泡层进行涂活性剂活化处理,把已喷画的PVC塑胶耐磨透明层和PVC塑胶发泡层送入130℃至160℃高温的贴合机进行贴合。
CN2010105376183A 2010-11-09 2010-11-09 一种pvc彩绘地板的制作方法 Active CN102031858B (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777012A (zh) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-14 巴洛克木业(中山)有限公司 一种pvc发泡平衡层自由安装地板及其制造方法
CN103362272A (zh) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 抗菌pvc复合墙面板

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS4837914A (zh) * 1971-09-21 1973-06-04
JPH0837914A (ja) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-13 Kubota Corp 脱穀装置の選別風供給装置
CN201232335Y (zh) * 2008-07-17 2009-05-06 刘亚勋 石塑地板
CN101545314A (zh) * 2008-09-11 2009-09-30 广东盈然木业有限公司 耐磨印花地板及其制造方法
CN201447850U (zh) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-05 江阴市江丽装饰材料有限公司 聚氯乙烯弹性运动地板

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JPH03153350A (ja) * 1989-11-13 1991-07-01 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd 床材の製造方法及び製造装置
CN201033926Y (zh) * 2007-04-29 2008-03-12 胡斌 一种艺术地板
CN101660341B (zh) * 2009-07-24 2011-06-15 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 炫彩复合地板
CN201581606U (zh) * 2009-08-31 2010-09-15 深圳市建辰实业有限公司 塑胶地板以及塑胶地板单元
CN201620582U (zh) * 2010-01-06 2010-11-03 田彦同 一种pvc彩绘地板
CN201620581U (zh) * 2010-01-21 2010-11-03 上海普隆塑胶有限公司 自行定制图案的塑胶复合地板

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4837914A (zh) * 1971-09-21 1973-06-04
JPH0837914A (ja) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-13 Kubota Corp 脱穀装置の選別風供給装置
CN201232335Y (zh) * 2008-07-17 2009-05-06 刘亚勋 石塑地板
CN101545314A (zh) * 2008-09-11 2009-09-30 广东盈然木业有限公司 耐磨印花地板及其制造方法
CN201447850U (zh) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-05 江阴市江丽装饰材料有限公司 聚氯乙烯弹性运动地板

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102777012A (zh) * 2011-12-20 2012-11-14 巴洛克木业(中山)有限公司 一种pvc发泡平衡层自由安装地板及其制造方法
CN103362272A (zh) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 泰州市华丽塑料有限公司 抗菌pvc复合墙面板

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