CN101844301B - A glass pressing machine - Google Patents
A glass pressing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101844301B CN101844301B CN2010102022401A CN201010202240A CN101844301B CN 101844301 B CN101844301 B CN 101844301B CN 2010102022401 A CN2010102022401 A CN 2010102022401A CN 201010202240 A CN201010202240 A CN 201010202240A CN 101844301 B CN101844301 B CN 101844301B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种玻璃压装机,包括底座,底座上有安装平台,安装平台上设有左侧压装平台、右侧压装平台、玻璃导槽、压装平台靠板和若干个导槽定位板,左侧压装平台上设有气缸连接角板、固定的左侧悬臂杆、左侧旋转圆杆,左侧旋转圆杆上设有左侧连接套、第一气缸和两个定位夹具;右侧压装平台上设有气缸连接底座、固定的右侧悬臂杆、右侧旋转圆杆,右侧旋转圆杆上设有右侧连接套、第二气缸和两个压板。工作时,通过左侧压装平台上的第一气缸运动,带动定位夹具固定封装玻璃,再通过右侧压装平台上的第二气缸运动,带动压板压装玻璃。本发明用于汽车前后门玻璃与导槽的安装,设备体积小,使用便捷,省时、省力,使用安全性高。
The invention discloses a glass press-fitting machine, which comprises a base, on which there is an installation platform, and the installation platform is provided with a left press-fit platform, a right press-fit platform, a glass guide groove, a press-fit platform backing plate and several guide grooves Positioning plate, the cylinder connecting angle plate, the fixed left cantilever rod, the left rotating round rod are arranged on the left pressing platform, and the left connecting sleeve, the first cylinder and two positioning fixtures are arranged on the left rotating round rod ; The right pressing platform is provided with a cylinder connection base, a fixed right cantilever rod, a right rotating round rod, and a right connecting sleeve, a second cylinder and two pressure plates are arranged on the right rotating round rod. When working, the positioning fixture is driven to fix the packaging glass through the movement of the first cylinder on the left pressing platform, and then the second cylinder on the right pressing platform is moved to drive the pressing plate to press the glass. The invention is used for the installation of front and rear door glass and guide grooves of automobiles, and the equipment is small in size, convenient to use, time-saving and labor-saving, and has high safety in use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种机械设备,特别是涉及一种玻璃压装机。The invention relates to a mechanical device, in particular to a glass pressing machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前,对汽车前后门玻璃与导槽的安装,一般采用人工方式,通过外力装配,人工安装一块玻璃的时间平均约为30秒。由于前门玻璃型面大,人工操作难,所以人工分装前门玻璃的时间相对更长。人工方式的缺点在于,既费时、又费力,工作效率低,不利于企业标准化作业。At present, the installation of front and rear door glass and guide grooves of automobiles is generally done manually, and the average time for manually installing a piece of glass is about 30 seconds through external force assembly. Due to the large surface of the front door glass, manual operation is difficult, so the time for manual assembly of the front door glass is relatively longer. The disadvantage of the manual method is that it is time-consuming and laborious, and the work efficiency is low, which is not conducive to the standardized operation of enterprises.
因此,运用机械设备,对玻璃进行压装,更为便捷。目前使用的压装设备,有液压和气动两种形式。液压压装机结构复杂,动作较慢,使用维护要求较高,外泄漏会严重污染环境,设备制作和运营成本较高;气动压装机是通过气缸的前行运作来对被压物施压从而达到压装目的。Therefore, it is more convenient to use mechanical equipment to press-fit the glass. There are two types of press-fitting equipment currently in use, hydraulic and pneumatic. The structure of the hydraulic press is complex, the action is slow, the requirements for use and maintenance are high, the external leakage will seriously pollute the environment, and the cost of equipment manufacturing and operation is high; the pneumatic press presses the pressed object through the forward operation of the cylinder to achieve Purpose of pressing.
中国专利ZL200820066238.4公开了一种气动压装机,包括电源、气源、二位五通阀、气缸、压帽、封装主体座、封装受体座、工作台,还包括限位触块和限位控制电路。该专利利用限位控制电路自动控制压装行程,调节气源的供压力,对封装主体进行压装,但其压装机体积过大,结构复杂,且不适用于特定产品的压装。Chinese patent ZL200820066238.4 discloses a pneumatic press-fitting machine, which includes a power supply, an air source, a two-position five-way valve, a cylinder, a pressure cap, a packaging main body seat, a packaging receptor seat, a workbench, and a limit contact block and a limiter. bit control circuit. This patent uses a limit control circuit to automatically control the press-fit stroke, adjust the supply pressure of the air source, and press-fit the package body. However, the press-fit machine is too large and has a complicated structure, and it is not suitable for the press-fit of specific products.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供了一种省时、省力、使用便捷的玻璃压装机。The invention provides a time-saving, labor-saving and convenient glass press-fitting machine.
一种玻璃压装机,包括底座,所述的底座上有安装平台,所述的安装平台上设有左侧压装平台、右侧压装平台、玻璃导槽和压装平台靠板。A glass press-fitting machine, comprising a base, the base has an installation platform, and the installation platform is provided with a left press-fit platform, a right press-fit platform, a glass guide groove and a press-fit platform backing plate.
所述的左侧压装平台上设有气缸连接角板和两个固定的左侧悬臂杆,悬臂杆之间通过左侧旋转圆杆相连接;左侧旋转圆杆上设有左侧连接套和两个定位夹具,左侧连接套与第一气缸的一端相连接,第一气缸的另一端与气缸连接角板相连接;定位夹具包括一连臂,连臂一端套在左侧旋转圆杆上,连臂的另一端设有卡口,通过移动两个连臂的位置来调节定位夹具的间距;定位夹具可以根据不同车型的不同玻璃尺寸进行调节,用于定位不同类型的封装玻璃。The left press mounting platform is provided with a cylinder connection angle plate and two fixed left cantilever rods, and the cantilever rods are connected by a left rotating round rod; a left connecting sleeve is provided on the left rotating round rod And two positioning fixtures, the left connecting sleeve is connected with one end of the first cylinder, and the other end of the first cylinder is connected with the connecting angle plate of the cylinder; the positioning fixture includes a connecting arm, and one end of the connecting arm is sleeved on the left rotating round rod , the other end of the connecting arm is provided with a bayonet, and the distance between the positioning fixture can be adjusted by moving the position of the two connecting arms; the positioning fixture can be adjusted according to different glass sizes of different models, and is used for positioning different types of packaging glass.
所述的右侧压装平台上设有气缸连接底座和两个固定的右侧悬臂杆,两个右侧悬臂杆之间,通过右侧旋转圆杆相连接,右侧旋转圆杆上设有右侧连接套和两个压板,压板用于压装玻璃金属条;右侧连接套与第二气缸的一端相连接,第二气缸的另一端与气缸连接底座相连接。The right side press-fitting platform is provided with a cylinder connection base and two fixed right cantilever rods, between the two right cantilever rods are connected by a right rotating round rod, and the right rotating round rod is provided with The right connecting sleeve and two pressing plates, the pressing plates are used for pressing glass metal strips; the right connecting sleeve is connected with one end of the second cylinder, and the other end of the second cylinder is connected with the connecting base of the cylinder.
所述的玻璃导槽设于左侧压装平台与右侧压装平台的中间,玻璃导槽为弧形,其弧度与封装玻璃的弧度相匹配;玻璃导槽可以直接固定在安装平台上,或固定在安装平台上的导槽定位板上。The glass run channel is arranged in the middle of the press-fit platform on the left side and the press-fit platform on the right side. The glass run channel is arc-shaped, and its radian matches the radian of the packaging glass; the glass run channel can be directly fixed on the installation platform. Or be fixed on the guide groove positioning plate on the installation platform.
所述的若干个导槽定位板两两相向,设于左侧压装平台与右侧压装平台的内侧,导槽定位板为斜直角三角形,直角的一边与压装平台固定,直角的另一边与安装平台固定,直角的斜边与玻璃导槽接触;导槽定位板的数量视封装玻璃的弧度而定。The plurality of guide groove positioning plates face each other in pairs, and are arranged on the inner sides of the left press-fitting platform and the right press-fitting platform. The guide groove positioning plates are oblique right-angled triangles, one side of the right angle is fixed to the press-fitting platform, and the other side of the right angle is fixed to the press-fitting platform. One side is fixed to the installation platform, and the right-angled hypotenuse is in contact with the glass run groove; the number of guide groove positioning plates depends on the radian of the packaging glass.
所述的压装平台靠板设于安装平台后部边缘,与玻璃导槽的前端接触,用于固定玻璃导槽。The press mounting platform backing plate is arranged on the rear edge of the installation platform, contacts with the front end of the glass run channel, and is used for fixing the glass run channel.
所述的压装平台上设有电控按钮板,电控按钮板上设有用于控制第一气缸的第一按钮,用于控制第二气缸的第二按钮,以及用于控制玻璃压装机全开的第三按钮。The pressing platform is provided with an electric control button board, and the electric control button board is provided with a first button used to control the first cylinder, a second button used to control the second cylinder, and a button used to control the entire glass press. Open the third button.
本发明有益效果体现在:The beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:
(1)本发明采用机械设备进行玻璃安装,不管前后门玻璃,所需时间均在15秒内,提高工作效率,并且降低了工人的劳动强度。(1) The present invention adopts mechanical equipment to carry out glass installation, regardless of the front and rear door glass, the required time is all within 15 seconds, which improves work efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
(2)本发明中压装机各部件之间安装紧凑,体积较小,使用安全性高。(2) The components of the press-fitting machine in the present invention are compactly installed, small in size and high in use safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的玻璃压装机的正面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the glass pressing machine of the present invention.
图3为本发明的玻璃压装机的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side structure of the glass press-fitting machine of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种玻璃压装机,包括底座1,底座1上设有安装平台2,安装平台2上设有左侧压装平台3、右侧压装平台4、压装平台靠板5、玻璃导槽6和六个导槽定位板7;压装平台靠板5设于安装平台2的后部边缘,与玻璃导槽6的前端接触,用于固定玻璃导槽6;玻璃导槽6设于左右两侧压装平台的中间,玻璃导槽6可以直接固定在安装平台2上,也可以在安装平台2上,左侧压装平台3与右侧压装平台4的内侧,设有两两相向的六个导槽定位板7,玻璃导槽6固定在导槽定位板7上;导槽定位板7为斜直角三角形,直角的一边与压装平台固定,直角的另一边与安装平台2固定,直角的斜边与玻璃导槽6接触;导槽定位板7的数量可以视封装玻璃的弧度而相应设置四个、六个、八个等。As shown in Figure 1, a glass press-fitting machine includes a base 1, an
如图2所示,左侧压装平台3上设有气缸连接角板8和两个固定的左侧悬臂杆9。悬臂杆9之间通过左侧旋转圆杆10连接,左侧旋转圆杆10上设有左侧连接套11和两个定位夹具12,定位夹具12包括一连臂,连臂一端套在左侧旋转圆杆10上,连臂另一端设有卡口,通过移动两个连臂的位置来调节定位夹具的间距;左侧连接套11与第一气缸13的一端相连接,第一气缸13的另一端与气缸连接角板8相连接;定位夹具12可调节间距,用于定位封装玻璃。As shown in FIG. 2 , a cylinder
如图3所示,所述的右侧压装平台4上设有电控按钮板14、气缸连接底座15和固定的右侧悬臂杆16。电控按钮板14上设有用于控制第一气缸13的第一按钮、用于控制第二气缸17的第二按钮,以及用于控制玻璃压装机全开的第三按钮;悬臂杆16之间通过右侧旋转圆杆17连接,右侧旋转圆杆17上设有右侧连接套18和两个压板19,压板19用于压装玻璃金属条;右侧连接套18与第二气缸17的一端相连接,第二气缸17的另一端与气缸连接底座15相连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , an electric
首先,将封装玻璃固定在玻璃导槽6中,玻璃导槽6可以直接固定在安装平台2上,或固定在导槽定位板7上。按下第一按钮,第一气缸13开始运作,推动左侧连接套11运动,使左侧连接套11带动定位夹具12向下运动;当气缸运动到最大行程时,定位夹具12停止运动,此时封装玻璃被牢固定位。然后,将玻璃金属条置于定位夹具12内,按下第二按钮,第二气缸17开始运作,使右侧连接套18运动从而推动压板19向下运动,把玻璃金属条压紧,此时玻璃压装完成。最后,按下第三按钮,全开定位夹具12和压板19,取出已完成压装的玻璃。First, the packaging glass is fixed in the
Claims (5)
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CN102198586B (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-21 | 无锡引域智能机器人有限公司 | Multi-degree-of-freedom (multi-DOF) pneumatic braced optical glass framing device and method |
CN102909685B (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-08-27 | 福耀玻璃(湖北)有限公司 | Automatic shaping and bonding tool for window glass bracket in vehicle |
CN108453650B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2024-06-11 | 中国人民解放军第五七二一工厂 | Debugging tool for steering column assembly of aircraft |
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CN201693339U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-01-05 | 浙江金刚汽车有限公司 | A glass pressing machine |
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CN1249703A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 2000-04-05 | 国际科技资源公司 | Method and apparatus for assembling lens-forming device |
JP2005042824A (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-17 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Damper member assembling method and apparatus |
EP1820720A4 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2007-11-21 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method for installing run channel for automobile, device for installing run channel for automobile, and soft member installation device |
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