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CN101813812B - CaF2Lens holding device and method thereof - Google Patents

CaF2Lens holding device and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101813812B
CN101813812B CN 200910021254 CN200910021254A CN101813812B CN 101813812 B CN101813812 B CN 101813812B CN 200910021254 CN200910021254 CN 200910021254 CN 200910021254 A CN200910021254 A CN 200910021254A CN 101813812 B CN101813812 B CN 101813812B
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lens
pressure ring
caf
radius
optical
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CN101813812A (en
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李霞
白清兰
熊望娥
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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XiAn Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of CAS
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种CaF2透镜夹持装置,包括镜筒、设置在镜筒两端的第一压圈和第二压圈;所述第一压圈内侧面的半径与CaF2透镜的光学半径相同;采用本发明的夹持装置对透镜进行夹持,透镜不需要进行开槽,降低了CaF2透镜的生产成本;采用本发明的夹持装置对透镜进行夹持,降低了夹持时压圈与CaF2透镜之间产生的夹持应力,大大减小对CaF2透镜的装调应力,有利于进行散热,分散了胶对CaF2透镜的粘贴应力,很好地对CaF2透镜进行保护,使得该组件适应特殊的使用环境,且加工成本较低。

Figure 200910021254

The invention relates to a CaF2 lens clamping device, comprising a lens barrel, a first pressure ring and a second pressure ring arranged at both ends of the lens barrel; the radius of the inner surface of the first pressure ring is the same as the optical radius of the CaF2 lens Adopt the clamping device of the present invention to clamp the lens, and the lens does not need to be grooved, which reduces the production cost of the CaF 2 lens; Adopt the clamping device of the present invention to clamp the lens, reducing the pressure ring during clamping The clamping stress generated between the CaF 2 lens greatly reduces the adjustment stress on the CaF 2 lens, which is conducive to heat dissipation, disperses the adhesive stress of the glue on the CaF 2 lens, and protects the CaF 2 lens well. This makes the component suitable for a special use environment, and the processing cost is low.

Figure 200910021254

Description

一种CaF2透镜夹持装置及其方法A kind of CaF2 lens clamping device and its method

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种CaF2透镜夹持装置及其方法。The invention relates to a CaF 2 lens clamping device and a method thereof.

背景技术 Background technique

CaF2镜头已经被广泛的应用到红外领域中,由于该材料机械加工性能较差,使得用该材料做成的透镜成本较高,而目前通常采用的开槽的夹持方式很难使CaF2透镜满足特殊的使用环境。CaF 2 lenses have been widely used in the infrared field. Due to the poor machining performance of this material, the cost of lenses made of this material is relatively high, and it is difficult to make CaF 2 The lens meets the special use environment.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决背景技术中所述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种CaF2透镜夹持装置及其方法,能够很好的保证透镜的成像质量。In order to solve the technical problems described in the background art, the present invention provides a CaF 2 lens clamping device and its method, which can well ensure the imaging quality of the lens.

本发明的技术解决方案是:本发明是一种CaF2透镜夹持装置,其特殊之处在于:该装置包括镜筒、设置在镜筒两端的第一压圈和第二压圈;所述第一压圈内侧面的半径与CaF2透镜的光学半径相同。The technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention is a kind of CaF 2 lens clamping device, and its special feature is: this device comprises lens barrel, the first pressure ring that is arranged on lens barrel two ends and the second pressure ring; The radius of the inside face of the first pressure ring is the same as the optical radius of the CaF 2 lens.

上述的夹持装置还包括橡胶垫片,所述橡胶垫片设置在第二压圈的内侧面上。The above-mentioned clamping device further includes a rubber gasket, and the rubber gasket is arranged on the inner side of the second pressure ring.

上述的镜筒的径向方向上具有对称的注胶孔。The above-mentioned lens barrel has symmetrical glue injection holes in the radial direction.

上述的第一压圈和第二压圈的外表面上设置有螺纹。Threads are provided on the outer surfaces of the above-mentioned first pressure ring and the second pressure ring.

一种CaF2透镜的夹持方法,其特殊之处在于该方法包括以下步骤:A kind of clamping method of CaF2 lens, its special feature is that the method comprises the following steps:

1)压圈的加工:1) Processing of pressure ring:

1.1)首先通过机械粗加工的方式,使得第一压圈上与透镜接触的接触面的半径接近于透镜的光学半径;1.1) Firstly, through mechanical rough machining, the radius of the contact surface on the first pressure ring that contacts the lens is close to the optical radius of the lens;

1.2)然后,在光学加工平台上,利用光学样板,使得经粗加工的第一压圈的接触面的半径等于透镜的光学半径;1.2) Then, on the optical processing platform, use an optical template to make the radius of the contact surface of the rough-processed first pressure ring equal to the optical radius of the lens;

2)按照光学设计要求进行装调:2) Adjust according to the optical design requirements:

2.1)首先将第一压圈带胶与镜筒固定;2.1) First, fix the first pressure ring with glue to the lens barrel;

2.2)其次以该第一压圈为安装基准面,将CaF2透镜装入镜筒中;2.2) Next, put the CaF 2 lens into the lens barrel with the first pressure ring as the installation reference plane;

2.3)接着将橡皮垫、第二压圈依次装入镜筒中,在第二压圈上的最后几圈螺纹处点胶;2.3) Then put the rubber pad and the second pressure ring into the lens barrel in sequence, and dispense glue on the last few turns of the thread on the second pressure ring;

2.4)检查该CaF2透镜的应力情况,在镜筒上对应CaF2透镜的注胶孔处注胶。2.4) Check the stress condition of the CaF 2 lens, and inject glue at the glue injection hole corresponding to the CaF 2 lens on the lens barrel.

本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:

1、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,透镜不需要进行开槽,降低了CaF2透镜的生产成本;1, adopt clamping device and clamping method of the present invention to clamp lens, lens does not need to be grooved, has reduced the production cost of CaF 2 lens;

2、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,压圈与CaF2透镜之间的接触为面接触,可以降低夹持时压圈与CaF2透镜之间产生的夹持应力;2. Using the clamping device and clamping method of the present invention to clamp the lens, the contact between the press ring and the CaF2 lens is surface contact, which can reduce the clamping produced between the press ring and the CaF2 lens during clamping stress;

3、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,压圈与CaF2透镜之间的接触面较大,有利于进行散热,避免了在后期的加工中,由于局部热量大,破坏CaF2透镜;3. Using the clamping device and clamping method of the present invention to clamp the lens, the contact surface between the pressure ring and the CaF 2 lens is relatively large, which is conducive to heat dissipation and avoids the large local heat in the later processing. , destroying the CaF 2 lens;

4、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,压圈的加工成本较低,而将镜筒直接加工成有半径的面,加工成本较高;4. Using the clamping device and clamping method of the present invention to clamp the lens, the processing cost of the pressure ring is relatively low, but the processing cost is relatively high when the lens barrel is directly processed into a surface with a radius;

5、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,第一压圈与CaF2镜片之间有橡皮垫,可以大大减小对CaF2透镜的装调应力,很好地对CaF2透镜进行保护,使得该组件适应特殊的使用环境;5. Adopt the clamping device and clamping method of the present invention to clamp the lens. There is a rubber pad between the first pressure ring and the CaF 2 lens, which can greatly reduce the adjustment stress on the CaF 2 lens. CaF 2 lens for protection, making the component suitable for special use environment;

6、采用本发明的夹持装置和夹持方法对透镜进行夹持,由于镜筒的径向方向上具有对称的注胶孔,可以分散胶对CaF2透镜的粘贴应力,同时将CaF2透镜很好的固定在镜筒中。6. Adopt the clamping device and the clamping method of the present invention to clamp the lens. Since there are symmetrical glue injection holes in the radial direction of the lens barrel, the sticking stress of the glue on the CaF 2 lens can be dispersed, and the CaF 2 lens can be fixed at the same time. Holds well in the lens barrel.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的CaF2透镜夹持装置安装凸透镜的示意图;Fig. 1 is CaF of the present invention The schematic diagram that lens holding device installs convex lens;

图2是本发明的CaF2透镜夹持装置安装凹透镜的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a CaF 2 lens holding device of the present invention for installing a concave lens.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1、2,本发明的CaF2透镜夹持装置包括镜筒1、设置在镜筒1前后两端的第一压圈2和第二压圈3;第一压圈2内侧面的半径与CaF2透镜4的光学半径相同;第一压圈2、第二压圈3设置在镜筒1的径线两侧,其间留有安装CaF2透镜4的空间,其中,CaF2透镜4可以是凸透镜也可以是凹透镜。Referring to Fig. 1, 2, CaF 2 lens clamping device of the present invention comprises lens barrel 1, the first pressure ring 2 and the second pressure ring 3 that are arranged on the front and back ends of lens barrel 1; The optical radius of the CaF 2 lens 4 is the same; the first pressure ring 2 and the second pressure ring 3 are arranged on both sides of the radial line of the lens barrel 1, leaving a space for installing the CaF 2 lens 4 therebetween, wherein the CaF 2 lens 4 can be Convex lenses may also be concave lenses.

为了大大减小该装置对CaF2透镜的装调应力,很好地对CaF2透镜进行保护,使得该装置适应特殊的使用环境,装置中还设置了橡胶垫片5,该橡胶垫片5设置在第二压圈3的内侧面上。In order to greatly reduce the installation and adjustment stress of the device on the CaF 2 lens, and to protect the CaF 2 lens well, so that the device can adapt to the special use environment, a rubber gasket 5 is also set in the device, and the rubber gasket 5 is set On the inner side of the second pressure ring 3 .

同时,为了分散胶对CaF2透镜的粘贴应力,同时将CaF2透镜很好的固定在镜筒中,本发明还在该装置的镜筒1的径向方向上设置了对称的注胶孔6、7。Simultaneously, in order to disperse the sticking stress of the glue to the CaF 2 lens, the CaF 2 lens is fixed well in the lens barrel simultaneously, the present invention is also provided with symmetrical glue injection hole 6, 7.

本发明的第一压圈2和第二压圈3的外表面上设置有螺纹。Threads are provided on the outer surfaces of the first pressure ring 2 and the second pressure ring 3 of the present invention.

本发明的CaF2透镜的夹持方法,包括以下步骤:The clamping method of CaF2 lens of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

1)压圈的加工:1) Processing of pressure ring:

1.1)首先通过机械粗加工的方式,使得第一压圈上与透镜接触的接触面的半径接近于透镜的光学半径;1.1) Firstly, through mechanical rough machining, the radius of the contact surface on the first pressure ring that contacts the lens is close to the optical radius of the lens;

1.2)然后,在光学加工平台上,利用光学样板,使得经粗加工的第一压圈的接触面的半径等于透镜的光学半径;1.2) Then, on the optical processing platform, use an optical template to make the radius of the contact surface of the rough-processed first pressure ring equal to the optical radius of the lens;

2)按照光学设计要求进行装调:2) Adjust according to the optical design requirements:

2.1)首先将第一压圈带胶与镜筒固定;2.1) First, fix the first pressure ring with glue to the lens barrel;

2.2)其次以该第一压圈为安装基准面,将CaF2透镜装入镜筒中;2.2) Next, put the CaF 2 lens into the lens barrel with the first pressure ring as the installation reference plane;

2.3)接着将橡皮垫、第二压圈依次装入镜筒中,在第二压圈上的最后几圈螺纹处点胶;2.3) Then put the rubber pad and the second pressure ring into the lens barrel in sequence, and dispense glue on the last few turns of the thread on the second pressure ring;

2.4)检查该CaF2透镜的应力情况,在镜筒上对应CaF2透镜的注胶孔处注胶。2.4) Check the stress condition of the CaF 2 lens, and inject glue at the glue injection hole corresponding to the CaF 2 lens on the lens barrel.

Claims (1)

1.一种CaF2透镜的夹持方法,其特征在于:该方法包括以下步骤:1. A method for clamping a CaF lens, characterized in that: the method may further comprise the steps: 1)压圈的加工:1) Processing of pressure ring: 1.1)首先通过机械粗加工的方式,使得第一压圈上与透镜接触的接触面的半径接近于透镜的光学半径;1.1) Firstly, through mechanical rough machining, the radius of the contact surface on the first pressure ring that contacts the lens is close to the optical radius of the lens; 1.2)然后,在光学加工平台上,利用光学样板,使得经粗加工的第一压圈的接触面的半径等于透镜的光学半径;1.2) Then, on the optical processing platform, use an optical template to make the radius of the contact surface of the rough-processed first pressure ring equal to the optical radius of the lens; 2)按照光学设计要求进行装调:2) Adjust according to the optical design requirements: 2.1)首先将第一压圈带胶与镜筒固定;2.1) First, fix the first pressure ring with glue to the lens barrel; 2.2)其次以该第一压圈为安装基准面,将CaF2透镜装入镜筒中;2.2) Next, put the CaF 2 lens into the lens barrel with the first pressure ring as the installation reference plane; 2.3)接着将橡皮垫、第二压圈依次装入镜筒中,在第二压圈上的最后几圈螺纹处点胶;2.3) Then put the rubber pad and the second pressure ring into the lens barrel in sequence, and dispense glue on the last few turns of the thread on the second pressure ring; 2.4)检查该CaF2透镜的应力情况,在镜筒上对应CaF2透镜的注胶孔处注胶。2.4) Check the stress condition of the CaF 2 lens, and inject glue at the glue injection hole corresponding to the CaF 2 lens on the lens barrel.
CN 200910021254 2009-02-24 2009-02-24 CaF2Lens holding device and method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101813812B (en)

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CN102508346B (en) * 2011-11-08 2014-07-30 华中科技大学 Clamping device for alignment of optical axis of compound wave plate
CN102540638B (en) * 2012-01-05 2015-04-01 中航华东光电有限公司 Detection device for focal position and detection method thereof
CN103823287B (en) * 2014-02-24 2016-09-28 中国科学院光电技术研究所 Atmosphere protection high-air-tightness high-precision optical lens barrel
CN107861215B (en) * 2017-12-08 2020-12-18 北京空间机电研究所 A space transmission lens with a deflated structure
CN109946807B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-05-24 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Support and auxiliary positioning device for optical element surface shape precision integrated component, surface shape precision integrated component and manufacturing method thereof
CN113433646B (en) * 2020-03-06 2025-01-10 江西晶超光学有限公司 Imaging lens and its electronic devices
CN115508053B (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-11-07 北京创思工贸有限公司 Detection system and detection method for small F-number lens part, and ion beam shaping system

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