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CN101818598B - Multi-point tight locking device - Google Patents

Multi-point tight locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101818598B
CN101818598B CN2010101349312A CN201010134931A CN101818598B CN 101818598 B CN101818598 B CN 101818598B CN 2010101349312 A CN2010101349312 A CN 2010101349312A CN 201010134931 A CN201010134931 A CN 201010134931A CN 101818598 B CN101818598 B CN 101818598B
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
door
locking
housing
latch
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CN101818598A (en
Inventor
濑川志朗
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205Striking-plates, keepers, staples

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种多点锁定式锁紧装置,通过转动操作门的手柄(12),与之连动而将锁闩(25)沿门背面的侧部驱动,使滑动件(23)在配置于门背面各处的各壳体(22)内滑动来按压引导锁紧杆(24)的一侧的转动端,并且将另一侧的转动端朝向筐体侧的承接部(321)按压转动来按压接触。通过手柄(12)的转动操作,将多个锁紧杆正面地按压于筐体侧的承接部来完全密闭筐体。

A multi-point locking locking device, by turning the handle (12) of the operating door, the latch (25) is driven along the side of the back of the door in conjunction with it, so that the slider (23) is arranged on the back of the door Slide each housing (22) to press the rotating end of one side of the guiding locking lever (24), and press and rotate the rotating end on the other side toward the receiving part (321) on the housing side to press and contact . Through the rotating operation of the handle (12), the plurality of locking levers are pressed frontally against the receiving portion on the side of the housing to completely seal the housing.

Description

多点锁定式锁紧装置Multi-point locking locking device

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种多点锁定式锁紧装置,尤其涉及用于收纳电气设备、电子设备、其他各种设备的架子等的多点锁定式锁紧装置。The present invention relates to a multi-point locking type locking device, in particular to a multi-point locking type locking device used for accommodating electrical equipment, electronic equipment, and shelves of other various equipment.

背景技术 Background technique

通常,收容电气设备、电子设备等的架子中,在门、筐体的左右任意一侧的侧部安装有铰链构件,门可枢转地安装于筐体。在门的另一侧的侧部,正面侧安装有手柄,背面侧配设有可与手柄连动而转动的锁紧杆。这样,门通过铰链构件连结成可开闭筐体的开口面,当关闭门时,转动手柄使锁紧杆与筐体侧的承接部卡合,从而将设于门与筐体之间的衬垫锁定(关在里面)并压缩。此外,由于在这种锁紧手柄中,需要使门侧的锁紧杆与筐体侧的承接部充分卡合,且需要充分地压缩衬垫,因此,有时采用多点锁定式。这种方式中,在门背面的多处,通过锁闩等设有可与筐体侧的承接部卡合、脱开的锁紧杆。这些锁紧杆与手柄连结而工作,通过手柄的转动操作,全部锁紧杆与锁闩一起构成为与筐体侧的承接部可卡合、脱开。通过这种多点锁定,夹设于门与筐体之间的衬垫在门背面的多处被充分地压缩变形,因此虽然旋转操作点只有一处,但能以稳定的高密封性能将门锁紧。上述门用锁紧手柄和多点锁定式锁紧装置记载于例如日本特许公开第6-336864号公报等。Generally, in a shelf for accommodating electrical equipment, electronic equipment, etc., a hinge member is attached to either the left or right side of the door or the housing, and the door is pivotally attached to the housing. On the other side of the door, a handle is installed on the front side, and a locking lever that can rotate in conjunction with the handle is provided on the back side. In this way, the door is connected by a hinge member to open and close the opening surface of the casing. When the door is closed, the handle is turned to engage the locking rod with the receiving portion on the side of the casing, so that the lining between the door and the casing is locked. The pads lock (shut inside) and compress. In addition, in such a lock handle, it is necessary to sufficiently engage the lock lever on the door side with the receiving portion on the housing side, and to sufficiently compress the packing, so a multi-point lock type may be used. In this form, lock levers that can be engaged with and disengaged from the receiving portion on the housing side are provided at multiple places on the back of the door through latches or the like. These locking levers are connected to the handle to operate, and all the locking levers and the latch are configured to be engaged with and disengaged from the receiving portion on the housing side by the turning operation of the handle. Through this multi-point locking, the gasket sandwiched between the door and the frame is fully compressed and deformed at multiple places on the back of the door, so although there is only one rotating operation point, the door can be locked with stable and high sealing performance. tight. The above door lock handle and multi-point lock type lock device are described in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-336864 or the like.

但是,在上述现有的多点锁定式锁紧装置中,由于通过手柄的转动操作使多个锁紧杆在与门的背面大致平行的面上移动,因此不容易使各锁紧杆正面地按压筐体侧的承接部以完全密闭筐体,存在对于门和筐体要求有高度密闭性时无法得以满足这样的问题。However, in the above-mentioned existing multi-point locking type locking device, since a plurality of locking levers are moved on a surface substantially parallel to the back surface of the door through the rotating operation of the handle, it is not easy to make each locking lever frontally Pressing the receiving portion on the housing side to completely seal the housing has a problem that high airtightness cannot be satisfied when the door and the housing are required.

发明的公开disclosure of invention

发明所要解决的技术问题The technical problem to be solved by the invention

本发明为解决上述现有问题而作,其目的在于在这种多点锁定式锁紧装置中,使多个锁紧杆正面地按压筐体侧的承接部以完全密闭筐体。The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to completely seal the housing by pressing a plurality of locking levers frontally against the receiving portion on the side of the housing in such a multi-point locking type locking device.

解决技术问题所采用的技术方案Technical solutions adopted to solve technical problems

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种多点锁定式锁紧装置,其包括:手柄装置,该手柄装置安装于关闭筐体的门的转动侧侧部,并在门的正面侧配置有手柄;多个锁紧构件,该锁紧构件在门背面配置于沿转动侧侧部的多处、或沿该侧部和与该侧部相邻的端部的多处;以及锁闩,该锁闩连结上述多个锁紧构件和上述手柄装置而工作,与手柄的操作连动地驱动上述锁闩沿门背面的上述侧部、或上述侧部及上述端部进退,藉此来操作上述多个锁紧构件,其特征在于,上述各锁紧构件包括:壳体,该壳体设置固定在门背面的转动侧侧部、或该侧部及上下端部,并使长度方向的两端朝向上述各部的延伸方向;滑动件,该滑动件在上述壳体内以可在该壳体的一端与另一端之间滑动的方式配置;锁紧杆,该锁紧杆被与上述壳体的一侧部平行的轴枢轴支撑于上述一侧部,并被安装成一侧的转动端可向上述壳体内转动,而另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,上述锁闩与上述滑动件连结,利用上述手柄的操作,通过上述锁闩使上述滑动件滑动,并通过上述滑动件与上述锁紧杆的一侧的转动端卡合而转动引导上述锁紧杆,从而使另一侧的转动端与筐体侧的承接部按压接触。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multi-point locking locking device, which includes: a handle device, which is installed on the rotating side of the door that closes the casing, and is equipped with a handle on the front side of the door; a plurality of locking members disposed on the back of the door at a plurality of places along the side of the turning side, or at a plurality of places along the side and an end adjacent to the side; and a latch, the latch The above-mentioned plurality of locking members and the above-mentioned handle device are connected to work, and the above-mentioned lock bolt is driven to advance and retreat along the above-mentioned side part, or the above-mentioned side part and the above-mentioned end part of the back of the door in conjunction with the operation of the handle, thereby operating the above-mentioned multiple locking members. The locking member is characterized in that each of the above-mentioned locking members includes: a housing, the housing is arranged and fixed on the side part of the rotation side on the back of the door, or the side part and the upper and lower ends, and the two ends in the length direction face the above-mentioned The extension direction of each part; the slider, which is arranged in the above-mentioned casing in a manner that can slide between one end and the other end of the casing; the locking lever, which is connected to one side of the casing The parallel shaft is pivotally supported on the above-mentioned one side, and is installed so that the rotating end on one side can rotate into the above-mentioned housing, and the rotating end on the other side can rotate toward the receiving part on the side of the casing. The above-mentioned latch and the above-mentioned sliding The above-mentioned slider is slid by the above-mentioned latch through the operation of the above-mentioned handle, and the above-mentioned locking rod is rotated and guided by the above-mentioned slider engaging with the rotating end of one side of the above-mentioned locking rod, so that the other side The rotating end of the housing is pressed into contact with the receiving part on the side of the housing.

此外,较为理想的是,上述锁紧装置还具有以下结构:In addition, it is more ideal that the above-mentioned locking device also has the following structure:

(1)上述滑动件在前端具有倾斜面状的导向面,上述壳体具有导向孔,该导向孔沿上述滑动件的滑动方向形成于与枢轴支撑有锁紧杆的一侧部相反侧的侧面,上述锁闩通过上述导向孔连结于上述滑动件。(1) The above-mentioned slider has an inclined guide surface at the front end, and the above-mentioned housing has a guide hole formed on the side opposite to the side on which the lock lever is pivotally supported along the sliding direction of the above-mentioned slider. On the side, the above-mentioned latch is connected to the above-mentioned slider through the above-mentioned guide hole.

(2)包括弹簧装置,该弹簧装置在通常状态下将上述锁紧杆朝向壳体内转动施力。(2) A spring device is included, and the spring device rotates and urges the above-mentioned locking lever toward the inside of the housing in a normal state.

(3)包括锁闩导向件,该锁闩导向件在门的背面设置固定于转动侧的侧部,具有可包住上述锁闩周围的U字形截面的槽,并引导上述锁闩的进退方向。(3) A latch guide is provided on the back side of the door to be fixed to the side portion on the turning side, has a U-shaped cross-sectional groove that can wrap around the latch, and guides the latch in its forward and backward direction. .

(4)上述锁紧构件的壳体、滑动件、锁紧杆和锁闩分别可选择性地安装于门的左右侧部中的任一侧部,并可左右对称或左右方向翻转来使用。(4) The housing, slider, locking lever and latch of the above-mentioned locking member can be selectively mounted on any one of the left and right sides of the door, respectively, and can be used symmetrically or flipped left and right.

(5)上述手柄装置的手柄被与门的正面平行的轴枢轴支撑于上述门的正面侧部,在与上述门的正面垂直的面内可在规定的压下位置与规定的拉起位置之间转动,上述手柄装置还包括:凸轮构件,该凸轮构件被上述手柄的轴枢轴支撑,朝门的背面侧延伸,并与上述手柄一体地在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动;以及滑动杆,该滑动杆被枢轴支撑于上述凸轮构件,将上述凸轮构件的转动转换成直线运动,并可沿门的背面侧部直线进退,上述锁闩连结于上述滑动杆。(5) The handle of the above-mentioned handle device is pivotally supported on the front side of the above-mentioned door by an axis parallel to the front of the door. The above-mentioned handle device further includes: a cam member pivotally supported by the shaft of the above-mentioned handle, extending toward the back side of the door, and integrally rotating with the above-mentioned handle between the back side and the front side of the door; and a sliding rod, which is pivotally supported by the cam member, converts the rotation of the cam member into linear motion, and can advance and retreat linearly along the back side of the door, and the latch is connected to the sliding rod.

(6)上述手柄装置还包括:制动器,该制动器将上述手柄保持于上述压下位置;工作杆,该工作杆被上述手柄的轴枢轴支撑于门的正面侧部,朝门的背面侧延伸,并可与上述手柄一体地在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动;以及手柄侧锁紧杆,该手柄侧锁紧杆被与上述手柄的轴垂直的轴枢轴支撑于门的背面侧部,一侧的转动端可朝上述工作杆转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,通过将上述手柄向压下位置转动,使上述工作杆从门的正面侧转动到背面侧,按压上述手柄侧锁紧杆的一侧的转动端来使上述手柄侧锁紧杆整体转动,使另一侧的转动端与筐体侧的承接部按压接触。(6) The above-mentioned handle device further includes: a stopper which holds the above-mentioned handle in the above-mentioned depressed position; , and is integrally rotatable with the above-mentioned handle between the back side and the front side of the door; and a handle-side locking lever pivotally supported on the back side of the door by an axis perpendicular to the axis of the above-mentioned handle The rotating end on one side can turn toward the above-mentioned working rod, and the rotating end on the other side can turn toward the receiving part on the side of the casing. By turning the above-mentioned handle to the pressed position, the above-mentioned working rod can be rotated from the front side of the door. To the back side, press the rotating end on one side of the handle-side locking lever to rotate the handle-side locking lever as a whole, and make the other rotating end press into contact with the receiving part on the housing side.

(7)上述手柄装置还包括主体壳体,该主体壳体形成为可嵌入、固定于在门的正面侧部切开形成的手柄安装口,并具有将门的正面侧与背面侧连通的开口部,上述手柄形成为可嵌合于上述主体壳体,一端被上述轴枢轴支撑于上述主体壳体,上述工作杆可与上述手柄一体地在上述开口部内在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动,上述手柄侧锁紧杆具有大致L字形的截面形状,在配置于门背面侧的主体壳体的一侧部,通过与上述手柄的轴垂直的轴枢轴支撑上述截面形状的大致中间部,并且上述手柄侧锁紧杆被安装成一侧的转动端可朝上述工作杆转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,通过被弹簧装置转动施力,使得在通常状态下,上述一侧的转动端可按压上述工作杆,上述制动器可与上述手柄的转动端卡合、脱开地设于上述主体壳体,上述凸轮构件被上述手柄的轴枢轴支撑于上述主体壳体,并在上述开口部内可与手柄一体转动。(7) The above-mentioned handle device further includes a main body casing, which is formed to be embedded and fixed in a handle installation opening cut and formed on the front side of the door, and has an opening connecting the front side and the back side of the door, The handle is formed to fit in the main body case, and one end is pivotally supported by the main body case by the shaft, and the operation lever is integrally rotatable with the handle in the opening between the back side and the front side of the door. The above-mentioned handle-side locking lever has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the substantially middle part of the above-mentioned cross-sectional shape is pivotally supported by an axis perpendicular to the axis of the handle on one side of the main body casing disposed on the back side of the door, And the above-mentioned handle-side locking lever is installed so that the rotating end on one side can rotate toward the above-mentioned working rod, and the rotating end on the other side can rotate toward the receiving part on the side of the casing, and is rotated and applied by the spring device, so that in the normal state The rotating end of the above-mentioned one side can press the above-mentioned working rod, the above-mentioned brake can be engaged with and disengaged from the rotating end of the above-mentioned handle, and is provided on the above-mentioned main body casing, and the above-mentioned cam member is pivotally supported on the above-mentioned main body casing by the shaft of the above-mentioned handle. body, and can rotate integrally with the handle in the opening.

发明效果Invention effect

在本发明的多点锁定式锁紧装置中,根据上述结构,与门的手柄的转动操作连动,将锁闩沿门背面的侧部驱动,使锁闩在配置于门的背面多处的壳体内滑动。通过上述滑动件与锁紧杆的一侧的转动端的卡合来转动引导锁紧杆整体,从而使另一侧的转动端按压接触筐体侧的承接部。因此,在门背面的多处,将锁紧杆正面地按压于筐体侧的承接部,从而能完全密闭筐体。In the multi-point locking type locking device of the present invention, according to the above structure, the lock bolt is driven along the side of the back of the door in conjunction with the rotation operation of the handle of the door, so that the lock bolt is arranged at multiple places on the back of the door. Sliding inside the housing. The whole lock lever is rotatably guided through the engagement of the sliding member with one rotating end of the locking lever, so that the other rotating end presses into contact with the receiving portion on the housing side. Therefore, the housing can be completely sealed by pressing the lock lever frontally against the receiving portion on the housing side at multiple places on the back of the door.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1(a)是表示本发明一实施方式的多点锁定式锁紧装置的局部省略后视图,图1(b)是用于上述锁紧装置的门用锁紧手柄的俯视图,图1(c)是上述锁紧装置的俯视图。Fig. 1 (a) is a partially omitted rear view showing a multi-point locking type locking device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1 (b) is a top view of a door locking handle used in the above-mentioned locking device, Fig. 1 ( c) is a top view of the above-mentioned locking device.

图2(a)是上述锁紧装置的俯视剖视图,图2(b)是上述锁紧装置的局部省略后视剖视图。Fig. 2(a) is a top sectional view of the above-mentioned locking device, and Fig. 2(b) is a rear sectional view of the above-mentioned locking device with parts omitted.

图3(a)是上述锁紧装置的末端锁紧构件(非工作时)的侧视剖视图,图3(b)是上述锁紧装置的末端锁紧构件(工作时)的侧视剖视图。Fig. 3 (a) is a side sectional view of the terminal locking member (when not working) of the above-mentioned locking device, and Fig. 3 (b) is a side sectional view of the terminal locking member (working) of the above-mentioned locking device.

图4是上述锁紧装置的局部剖视后视图。Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway rear view of the locking device.

图5(a)是表示安装有可用于上述锁紧装置的门用锁紧手柄的门的手柄安装口及筐体侧的承接部的俯视剖视图,图5(b)是上述手柄安装口的后视图。Fig. 5 (a) is a top sectional view showing the handle installation opening of the door and the receiving part on the casing side of the door with the door locking handle that can be used for the above-mentioned locking device, and Fig. 5 (b) is a rear view of the above-mentioned handle installation opening. view.

图6是可用于上述锁紧装置的门用锁紧手柄的侧视剖视图。Fig. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a locking handle for a door that may be used in the locking device described above.

图7是上述门用锁紧手柄的俯视图。Fig. 7 is a top view of the locking handle for the door.

图8是上述门用锁紧手柄的后视图。Fig. 8 is a rear view of the locking handle for the above door.

图9是上述门用锁紧手柄的侧视图。Fig. 9 is a side view of the locking handle for the above-mentioned door.

图10(a)是上述锁紧手柄的手柄被拉起至规定位置的状态的俯视图,图10(b)是门用锁紧手柄的手柄被压下至规定位置的状态的俯视图。Fig. 10(a) is a plan view of the state in which the handle of the lock handle is pulled up to a predetermined position, and Fig. 10(b) is a plan view of a state in which the handle of the door lock handle is pushed down to a predetermined position.

(符号说明)(Symbol Description)

1门用锁紧手柄1 lock handle for door

11主体壳体11 main body shell

110开口部110 opening

111埋入部111 buried part

112贴合部112 fitting part

113轴+销支承件113 shaft + pin support

114槽状部114 grooved part

115轴+滑动杆支承件115 axis + sliding rod support

116滑动杆插通孔116 sliding rod insertion hole

117轴插通孔117 shaft through hole

118轴安装孔118 shaft mounting holes

119孔119 holes

119P槽119P slot

11U、11D螺钉孔11U, 11D screw holes

12手柄12 handles

121轴121 axis

122卡定台阶部122 locking steps

123导向部123 Guidance Department

124轴插通部124 shaft insertion part

13工作杆13 working poles

135安装孔135 mounting holes

14锁紧杆14 locking lever

140轴140 axis

141被按压部141 Pressed part

142按压部142 pressing part

143轴插通部143 shaft insertion part

144螺旋弹簧(弹簧装置)144 coil spring (spring device)

15制动器15 brakes

150轴150 axis

151臂151 arms

152轴插通孔152 axis through hole

154锁头单元154 lock unit

155锁芯155 lock cylinder

156锁芯凸轮156 lock cylinder cam

16凸轮构件16 cam member

161销插通孔161 pin through hole

17滑动杆17 sliding bar

171安装孔171 mounting holes

172长孔172 long holes

173销173 pins

2多点锁定式锁紧装置2 multi-point locking locking device

21末端锁紧构件21 end locking member

22末端壳体22 end housing

221底座221 base

225壳体主体225 shell body

226开口部226 opening

227槽227 slots

228导向孔228 guide hole

229螺钉插通孔229 screw through hole

23末端滑动件23 end slide

231销插通孔231 pin insertion hole

232导向面232 guide surface

24末端锁紧杆24 end locking rod

240轴240 axis

241被按压部241 Pressed part

242按压部242 pressing part

243轴插通部243 shaft insertion part

244螺旋弹簧(弹簧装置)244 coil spring (spring device)

25锁闩25 latches

251销(连结部)251 pins (joint part)

252连接板252 connecting board

253销253 pins

254保护垫254 protection pad

26锁闩导向件26 Latch guide

260安装孔260 mounting holes

261固定部261 Fixed Department

262导向部262 guide

3架子3 shelves

31筐体31 housing

310开口310 opening

311侧部311 side

312缘部(筐体侧承接部)312 edge (housing side receiving part)

313衬垫313 liner

32门32 doors

321转动侧侧部321 turn side side

322手柄安装口322 handle installation port

323安装孔323 mounting holes

33除水部33 Water removal department

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

接着,参照附图对本发明的一实施方式进行说明。另外,在本实施方式中,对向收纳电气设备和电子设备等的架子的安装进行例示,并对本发明的多点锁定式锁紧装置进行具体说明。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, in this embodiment, attachment to the shelf which accommodates electric equipment, an electronic equipment, etc. is illustrated, and the multi-point locking type locking device of this invention is demonstrated concretely.

如图1所示,架子3的筐体31的正面具有开口310,在规定开口310的缘部312与筐体侧部311之间设置有台阶,该侧部311形成槽状。开口310的缘部312的正面附设有衬垫313。门32覆盖筐体31的正面整体,在门32的转动侧的侧部321与筐体31的槽状侧部311之间形成有除水部33。As shown in FIG. 1 , a housing 31 of the rack 3 has an opening 310 on the front surface, and a step is provided between an edge 312 defining the opening 310 and a housing side 311 formed in a groove shape. A gasket 313 is attached to a front surface of the edge portion 312 of the opening 310 . The door 32 covers the entire front surface of the housing 31 , and the water removal part 33 is formed between the side part 321 on the turning side of the door 32 and the groove-shaped side part 311 of the housing 31 .

多点锁定式锁紧装置2在门32背面的转动侧侧面的多处配置有末端锁紧构件21,末端锁紧构件21与沿上述侧部配置的锁闩25连结,以筐体31的开口的缘部312作为承接部,通过锁闩25的进退运动使多个末端锁紧构件21卡合、脱开。上述锁闩25与安装于门32的转动侧侧部的门用锁紧手柄1连结而工作,与手柄12的操作连动。The multi-point locking type locking device 2 is equipped with terminal locking members 21 at many places on the side of the rotating side at the back of the door 32, and the terminal locking members 21 are connected with the latch 25 arranged along the above-mentioned side, and the opening of the casing 31 The edge portion 312 of the upper portion is used as a receiving portion, and the plurality of end locking members 21 are engaged and disengaged by the forward and backward movement of the latch 25 . The above-mentioned latch 25 is connected to the door lock handle 1 attached to the turning side of the door 32 to operate, and is linked to the operation of the handle 12 .

在上述锁紧装置2中,采用通过门用锁紧手柄1锁定的3点锁定方式,包括:门用锁紧手柄1;两个末端锁紧构件21、21;以及与门用锁紧手柄1连结而工作,以驱动这些末端锁紧构件21、21的一根锁闩25。In the above-mentioned locking device 2, a 3-point locking method using the door locking handle 1 is adopted, including: the door locking handle 1; two end locking members 21, 21; and the door locking handle 1 Linked to work to drive a latch 25 of these end locking members 21,21.

两个末端锁紧构件21、21是相同的,分别包括末端壳体22、末端滑动件23(参照图2)和末端锁紧杆24。The two end locking members 21 , 21 are identical and comprise an end housing 22 , an end slide 23 (see FIG. 2 ) and an end locking rod 24 respectively.

如图2所示,末端壳体22由底座221和壳体主体225构成。底座221呈上下方向上细长的平板状,其上下两端形成有螺钉插通孔,并可旋紧固定于门32的背面的转动侧侧部。此外,在该底座221的单侧一侧部突出形成有支承后述的末端锁紧杆24的轴插通部243的圆弧状截面的保持部,在该保持部的上下两端突出形成有支承插通于轴插通部243的轴240的截面呈圆弧状的轴保持部。壳体主体225呈上下方向上细长的箱形,贴合于底座221上,其内部形成有末端滑动件23可沿上下方向滑动的滑动空间。上述壳体主体225的与底座221相对的相对面整面敞开,一侧面的厚度大。从与底座相对面相反一侧的面的中间部到厚壁连续切开有大致矩形的开口部226,并可嵌合末端锁紧杆24。此外,厚壁的开口部226的上下两侧形成有可与底座221的轴保持部一起支承轴240的槽227、227。在与该厚壁相反一侧的侧壁上,用于移动引导末端滑动件23的导向孔228沿上下方向形成。此外,在该壳体主体225的上下两端部的中央形成有与底座221的上下两端部的螺钉插通孔连通的螺钉插通孔229、229。这样,末端壳体22可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧,并可左右方向翻转使用。As shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal housing 22 is composed of a base 221 and a housing body 225 . The base 221 is in the shape of an elongated flat plate in the vertical direction, and screw insertion holes are formed at the upper and lower ends thereof, and can be screwed and fixed to the rotating side of the back side of the door 32 . In addition, on one side of the base 221, a holding portion having an arc-shaped cross-section supporting a shaft insertion portion 243 of the end lock lever 24 described later protrudes, and on both upper and lower ends of the holding portion, two A shaft holding portion having an arc-shaped cross section of the shaft 240 inserted through the shaft insertion portion 243 is supported. The casing main body 225 is in the shape of an elongated box in the vertical direction, and fits on the base 221 , forming a sliding space inside which the end slider 23 can slide in the vertical direction. The surface of the casing main body 225 opposite to the base 221 is completely open, and one side has a large thickness. A substantially rectangular opening 226 is cut continuously from the middle portion of the surface opposite to the base-facing surface to the thick wall, and the end lock lever 24 can be fitted therein. Further, grooves 227 , 227 capable of supporting the shaft 240 together with the shaft holding portion of the base 221 are formed on the upper and lower sides of the thick opening 226 . On the side wall on the side opposite to the thick wall, a guide hole 228 for moving the guide tip slider 23 is formed in the up-down direction. In addition, screw insertion holes 229 , 229 communicating with the screw insertion holes at the upper and lower ends of the base 221 are formed in the center of the upper and lower ends of the housing main body 225 . In this way, the terminal housing 22 can be selectively installed on any one of the left and right sides of the door 32, and can be used by turning it left and right.

末端滑动件23的长度比末端壳体22的上下方向全长的一半短,并可嵌合于末端壳体22的滑动空间内。此时,末端滑动件23的外周面形成为可与滑动空间内的各面接触的平面状,特别地,与底座221接触的接触面的中央部分形成为凹状。此外,如图3所示,末端滑动件23的上表面形成为底座221侧为上侧、与底座221相反的一侧为下侧的倾斜面状,形成对末端锁紧杆24的转动方向进行引导的导向面232,末端滑动件23的下表面形成为可与壳体主体225的下表面面接触的平面状。此外,在上述末端滑动件23的两侧面,更具体说来,是在比上下方向中央稍靠上方的位置形成有圆筒状的销插通孔231。这样,末端滑动件23左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。该末端滑动件23被配置成在壳体主体225内以上述朝向可从壳体主体225的下表面朝向上方或者与之相反地滑动。The length of the end slider 23 is shorter than half of the entire vertical length of the end case 22 , and can be fitted into the sliding space of the end case 22 . At this time, the outer peripheral surface of the end slider 23 is formed in a planar shape capable of contacting various surfaces in the sliding space, and in particular, the central portion of the contacting surface with the base 221 is formed in a concave shape. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , the upper surface of the end slider 23 is formed in an inclined surface shape in which the side of the base 221 is the upper side and the side opposite to the base 221 is the lower side, so that the rotation direction of the end locking lever 24 is adjusted. The guiding surface 232 and the lower surface of the end slider 23 are formed in a planar shape capable of being in surface contact with the lower surface of the housing main body 225 . In addition, cylindrical pin insertion holes 231 are formed on both side surfaces of the above-mentioned end slider 23 , more specifically, slightly above the center in the vertical direction. In this way, the end slider 23 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to either one of the left and right side portions of the door 32 . The tip slider 23 is configured to be slidable in the above-mentioned orientation from the lower surface of the housing main body 225 upward or vice versa within the housing main body 225 .

如图1(c)、图2(b)、图2(c)所示,末端锁紧杆24具有大致L字状的截面形状,在末端壳体22的一侧部,截面形状的大致中间部被与末端锁紧构件21的排列方向平行的轴240枢轴支撑,末端锁紧杆24的一侧的转动端朝向末端滑动件23以可转动的方式安装,而另一侧的转动端朝向筐体侧的承接部312以可转动的方式安装。此外,末端锁紧杆24被弹簧装置244转动施力,以使得在通常状态下,一侧的转动端按压末端滑动件23。更详细来说,如图2所示,末端锁紧杆24由被按压部241、凸状的按压部242和一对轴插通部243、243形成,且整体截面呈大致L字状,其中,被按压部241形成为可配置于壳体主体225的开口部226内的梯形平板状,按压部242从该被按压部241的一侧部朝大致90度方向弯折,并朝末端壳体22的一侧面的外侧突出,一对轴插通部243、143形成于成大致90度的被按压部241和按压部142的过渡部的上部及下部,且具有可在上下方向上插通轴240的通孔。这样,末端锁紧杆24可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧,并可左右方向翻转使用。此外,轴240插通于上下轴插通部243、243的通孔,末端锁紧杆24嵌入壳体主体225的开口部226,轴240被支承于壳体主体225的槽227、227与底座221的轴保持部之间。藉此,末端锁紧杆24被安装成被按压部241可朝向开口部226内的规定位置绕轴240转动,此外,按压部242可朝壳体主体225的一侧面的外侧绕转,并可朝向规定的位置绕轴240转动。此外,通过预先卷绕于该轴240周围的螺旋弹簧244,末端锁紧杆24上作用有施力,使得在通常状态下,被按压部241朝向开口部226内的规定位置转动。As shown in Fig. 1(c), Fig. 2(b), and Fig. 2(c), the terminal locking lever 24 has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and on one side of the terminal housing 22, approximately in the middle of the cross-sectional shape The part is pivotally supported by a shaft 240 parallel to the arrangement direction of the end locking members 21, and the rotating end of one side of the end locking lever 24 is rotatably installed toward the end slider 23, while the rotating end of the other side faces toward the end slider 23. The receiving portion 312 on the housing side is rotatably mounted. In addition, the end locking lever 24 is rotationally biased by the spring device 244 , so that in a normal state, one rotating end presses the end slider 23 . More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal locking lever 24 is formed by a pressed portion 241, a convex pressing portion 242, and a pair of shaft insertion portions 243, 243, and the overall cross-section is approximately L-shaped, wherein The pressed portion 241 is formed into a trapezoidal plate shape that can be disposed in the opening 226 of the housing main body 225, and the pressing portion 242 is bent from one side of the pressed portion 241 toward a direction of approximately 90 degrees, and moves toward the end housing. The outer side of one side of 22 protrudes, and a pair of shaft insertion parts 243, 143 are formed on the upper and lower parts of the transition part between the pressed part 241 and the pressing part 142 at approximately 90 degrees, and have shafts that can be inserted in the up and down direction. 240 through holes. In this way, the end locking lever 24 can be selectively installed on any one of the left and right sides of the door 32, and can be used by turning it left and right. In addition, the shaft 240 is inserted through the through holes of the upper and lower shaft insertion parts 243, 243, the end locking rod 24 is inserted into the opening 226 of the housing body 225, and the shaft 240 is supported by the grooves 227, 227 of the housing body 225 and the base. 221 shaft holders. In this way, the end locking lever 24 is installed so that the pressing part 241 can rotate around the shaft 240 toward a predetermined position in the opening 226. In addition, the pressing part 242 can rotate toward the outside of one side of the housing main body 225, and can It rotates around the shaft 240 toward a predetermined position. In addition, the end lock lever 24 is biased by the coil spring 244 wound around the shaft 240 so that the pressed portion 241 turns toward a predetermined position in the opening 226 in a normal state.

这样,壳体主体225贴合在底座221上,在内部形成滑动空间,末端滑动件23配置于滑动空间内,可从壳体主体225的下表面朝向上方或者与之相反地滑动。轴插通部243、243通过底座221的保持部支承于壳体主体225的槽227、227与底座221的轴保持部之间,且轴240被支承于壳体主体225的槽227、227与底座221的轴保持部之间,端部锁紧杆24被安装成被按压部241可朝壳体主体225内转动,按压部242可朝壳体主体225外转动。通过末端滑动件23的上下方向的进退运动,被按压部241的端部被末端滑动件上表面的导向面232卡合引导,按压部242朝壳体主体225外或壳体主体225内转动。In this way, the housing main body 225 fits on the base 221 to form a sliding space inside, and the end slider 23 is disposed in the sliding space and can slide upward from the lower surface of the housing main body 225 or vice versa. The shaft insertion parts 243, 243 are supported between the grooves 227, 227 of the housing main body 225 and the shaft holding part of the base 221 through the holding part of the base 221, and the shaft 240 is supported between the grooves 227, 227 and the shaft holding part of the housing main body 225. Between the shaft holding parts of the base 221 , the end locking lever 24 is installed so that the pressed part 241 can rotate toward the inside of the housing body 225 , and the pressing part 242 can rotate toward the outside of the housing body 225 . Through the upward and downward movement of the end slider 23 , the end of the pressed portion 241 is engaged and guided by the guide surface 232 on the upper surface of the end slider, and the pressing portion 242 rotates outside or inside the housing body 225 .

如图4所示,锁闩25是可沿门32背面的转动侧侧部配置且具有可将两个末端锁紧构件21与门用锁紧手柄1连结而工作的长度的细长杆,在其中间的规定位置上设置有与门用锁紧手柄1的滑动杆17连结的连结部。该锁闩25采用扁平闩,构成连结部的销251通过连接板252固接于锁闩25中间的规定位置。此外,该锁闩25的两端部上,一侧的面上突设有销253,另一侧的面上安装有保护垫254。此时,销253是可插入末端滑动件23的销插通孔231的圆柱状销,其铆接固定在形成于锁闩25的安装孔内。保护垫254由合成树脂材料形成为大致长方形板状,其一侧面与安装轴一体形成,该安装轴压入并固定在形成于锁闩25的安装孔内。这样,锁闩25可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧,并可左右方向翻转使用。此外,锁闩25两端的各销253通过末端壳体22侧面的导向孔228插入末端滑动件23的销插通孔231,使得锁闩25与2个末端锁紧构件21、21连结而工作。此外,在设置该锁闩25时,也可采用锁闩导向件26。锁闩导向件26具有可包住锁闩25周围的槽状,并设置于门32的背面的转动侧侧部,从而对锁闩25的规定方向的移动进行引导。此时,锁闩导向件26由固定部261和导向部262形成,其中,固定部261形成为可设置于门32背面的平面状,并在其大致中央具有安装孔,导向部262从该固定部261的一端延伸成U字状。这样,锁闩导向件26可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧,并可左右方向翻转使用。此外,将上述锁闩导向件26的导向部262根据锁闩25的配置而设置固定于门32的背面,使其包住锁闩25的周围,对锁闩25的进退方向进行引导。As shown in FIG. 4 , the latch 25 is an elongated rod that can be arranged along the rotating side of the back of the door 32 and has a length that can connect the two terminal locking members 21 to the door locking handle 1 to work. At a predetermined position in the middle, there is provided a connecting portion connected to the sliding rod 17 of the door lock handle 1 . The latch 25 adopts a flat latch, and a pin 251 constituting a connecting portion is fixedly connected to a predetermined position in the middle of the latch 25 through a connecting plate 252 . In addition, on both ends of the latch 25 , a pin 253 protrudes from one surface, and a protection pad 254 is attached to the other surface. At this time, the pin 253 is a cylindrical pin that can be inserted into the pin insertion hole 231 of the end slider 23 , and is fixed by caulking in a mounting hole formed in the latch 25 . The protective pad 254 is formed of a synthetic resin material into a substantially rectangular plate shape, and one side thereof is integrally formed with a mounting shaft, and the mounting shaft is pressed into and fixed in a mounting hole formed in the latch 25 . In this way, the latch 25 can be selectively installed on any one of the left and right side portions of the door 32, and can be used by turning it left and right. In addition, the pins 253 at both ends of the latch 25 are inserted into the pin insertion holes 231 of the end slider 23 through the guide holes 228 on the side of the end housing 22 , so that the latch 25 is connected to the two end locking members 21 , 21 for operation. In addition, when installing the latch 25, the latch guide 26 may also be used. The latch guide 26 has a groove shape capable of wrapping around the latch 25 , is provided on the turning side of the rear surface of the door 32 , and guides the movement of the latch 25 in a predetermined direction. At this time, the latch guide 26 is formed by a fixing part 261 and a guide part 262, wherein the fixing part 261 is formed in a planar shape that can be installed on the back of the door 32, and has a mounting hole approximately in the center thereof, and the guide part 262 is fixed from the flat surface. One end of the portion 261 extends in a U-shape. In this way, the latch guide 26 can be selectively mounted on any one of the left and right side portions of the door 32, and can be used by being reversed in the left and right directions. In addition, the guide portion 262 of the latch guide 26 is provided and fixed on the rear surface of the door 32 according to the arrangement of the latch 25 so as to wrap around the latch 25 and guide the advancing and retreating direction of the latch 25 .

这样,在锁紧装置2中,2个末端锁紧构件21、21设置固定于门32背面的转动侧侧部的上下2处,锁闩25通过销253连结而工作,且该锁闩25通过销251与后述的门用锁紧手柄1的滑动杆17连结而工作。此外,与安装于门32正面的手柄12的操作连动,使锁闩25沿门32的转动端上下进退运动,从而使末端锁紧构件21、21的末端锁紧杆24、24与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离。In this way, in the locking device 2, the two terminal locking members 21, 21 are arranged and fixed at two positions above and below the rotating side of the back side of the door 32, and the latch 25 is connected and operated by the pin 253, and the latch 25 is operated by The pin 251 is connected to and operated by the slide rod 17 of the door lock handle 1 described later. In addition, in conjunction with the operation of the handle 12 installed on the front of the door 32, the latch 25 moves up and down along the rotating end of the door 32, so that the end locking rods 24, 24 of the end locking members 21, 21 are in contact with the casing. The side receiving portion 312 engages and disengages.

图1(a)、图1(b)表示作为能用于上述锁紧装置2的手柄装置的一例的门用锁紧手柄1。上述门用锁紧手柄1包括主体壳体11、手柄12、工作杆13、锁紧杆14、制动器15、凸轮构件16以及滑动件17等,并安装于门32的转动侧侧部321的手柄安装口322,作为相对于筐体31的内部空间配置在外侧的外侧锁紧手柄而构成。上述门用锁紧手柄1与多点锁定式锁紧装置2连结而工作,通过手柄12的转动操作,使锁紧装置2的各末端锁紧构件21、21的末端锁紧杆24与锁紧杆14一起成为可与构成筐体侧的承接部的开口310的缘部312卡合、脱开。FIG. 1( a ) and FIG. 1( b ) show a door lock handle 1 as an example of a handle device that can be used for the above lock device 2 . The locking handle 1 for the door includes a main body housing 11, a handle 12, a working rod 13, a locking rod 14, a brake 15, a cam member 16, a slider 17, etc., and is installed on the handle of the rotating side part 321 of the door 32. The attachment port 322 is configured as an outer lock handle disposed outside the inner space of the casing 31 . The locking handle 1 for the above-mentioned door is connected with the multi-point locking locking device 2 to work, and through the rotating operation of the handle 12, the terminal locking rods 24 of the locking members 21 and 21 of the locking device 2 are locked with each other. Together, the lever 14 is engageable and detachable from the edge portion 312 of the opening 310 constituting the receiving portion on the housing side.

如图5所示,在上述门用锁紧手柄1中,在门32的转动侧侧部321的上下方向中间的规定位置,手柄安装口322贯穿成在上下方向上较长的长方形,且在其上下两端中央附近一边一个地穿孔有安装孔323、323。As shown in FIG. 5 , in the lock handle 1 for the door, at a predetermined position in the middle of the rotation side portion 321 of the door 32 in the vertical direction, the handle installation opening 322 penetrates into a long rectangle in the vertical direction. Mounting holes 323, 323 are perforated one by one near the center of the upper and lower ends.

如图6和图7所示,主体壳体11可嵌入、固定地形成于门32的手柄安装口322,并具有连通门32的正面侧与背面侧的开口部110。更详细来说,该主体壳体11由可与门32的手柄安装口322嵌合的大致长方形的框形的埋入部111和与该埋入部111连续、可贴合于手柄安装口322的门正面侧周围的贴合部112形成。贴合部112形成为比埋入部111略大的大致长方形的框形。此外,形成有贯通这些埋入部111和贴合部112的开口部110,在该开口部110的下方,筒状的孔119与开口部110大致平行形成。开口部110内上部的一侧配置有轴+销支承件113,并通过螺钉可装卸地安装于埋入部111上部的一侧。轴+销支承件113的下表面形成有轴用孔,在一侧侧面形成有销用孔,在开口部110内上部的一侧,轴+销支承件113以销用孔朝向另一侧的状态配置,并安装于埋入部111。另外,上述轴+销支承件113也可在开口部110内的上部的另一侧,以左右方向翻转的朝向安装于埋入部111。此外,在开口部110内,在埋入部111的上下方向中间部形成有槽状部114,该槽状部114内嵌合有轴+滑动杆支承件115,并通过螺钉安装成可装卸。在轴+滑动杆支承件115的上表面和下表面上,一侧贯通形成有与轴+销支承件113的轴用孔相对的轴用孔,另一侧贯通形成有滑动杆用孔。另外,上述轴+滑动杆支承件115也可左右方向翻转而安装于槽状部114。在埋入部111的上部,与轴+滑动杆支承件115的滑动杆用孔相对地贯通形成有滑动杆的插通孔116,在埋入部111的两侧面上,在槽状部114的正下方形成有轴插通孔117、117。此外,在贴合部112的两侧面上部,在与轴+销支承件113的略微下边对应的位置上形成有轴安装孔118、118。在开口部110的下方,即,在主体壳体11的下部形成有开口于贴合部112正面侧的圆筒状孔119,在该孔119的埋入部111侧的端部形成有与开口部110连通的槽119。此外,该主体壳体11的贴合部112侧的上端及下端在上下方向上突出,与手柄安装口322上下的各安装孔323、323连通的螺钉孔11U、11U分别形成于背面侧。这样,主体壳体11左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the main body case 11 can be fitted and fixedly formed in the handle mounting opening 322 of the door 32 , and has an opening 110 connecting the front side and the back side of the door 32 . More specifically, the main body casing 11 is composed of a substantially rectangular frame-shaped embedded portion 111 that can be fitted into the handle installation opening 322 of the door 32 , and a door that is continuous with the embedded portion 111 and can be fitted to the handle installation opening 322 . A bonding portion 112 is formed around the front side. The bonding portion 112 is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape slightly larger than the embedding portion 111 . Furthermore, an opening 110 penetrating through the embedding portion 111 and the bonding portion 112 is formed, and a cylindrical hole 119 is formed substantially parallel to the opening 110 below the opening 110 . A shaft+pin support 113 is arranged on the upper side of the opening 110 and is detachably attached to the upper side of the embedded part 111 by screws. A shaft hole is formed on the lower surface of the shaft+pin support member 113, and a pin hole is formed on one side, and on one side of the upper part of the opening 110, the shaft+pin support member 113 faces the other side with the pin hole. state, and installed in the embedded part 111. In addition, the above-mentioned shaft + pin support 113 may be attached to the embedding portion 111 in the other side of the upper portion in the opening portion 110 in a direction reversed in the left-right direction. In addition, in the opening 110, a groove 114 is formed in the middle of the embedded part 111 in the vertical direction. The shaft + slide rod support 115 is fitted in the groove 114 and is detachably attached by screws. A shaft hole opposite to the shaft hole of the shaft+pin support 113 is formed through the upper and lower surfaces of the shaft+slide rod support 115 on one side, and a slide rod hole is formed through the other side. In addition, the above-mentioned shaft+sliding rod support 115 may be reversed in the left-right direction and attached to the groove-shaped part 114 . On the upper part of the embedded part 111, the insertion hole 116 of the slide rod is formed through the hole opposite to the slide rod hole of the shaft+slide rod support 115, and on both sides of the embedded part 111, directly below the groove-shaped part 114. Shaft insertion holes 117, 117 are formed. In addition, shaft attachment holes 118 , 118 are formed at positions corresponding to slightly lower sides of the shaft+pin support 113 on both side surface upper portions of the bonding portion 112 . Below the opening 110, that is, at the lower part of the main body case 11, a cylindrical hole 119 opening on the front side of the bonding part 112 is formed, and an end of the hole 119 on the side of the embedded part 111 is formed with an opening. 110 communicates with groove 119 . In addition, the upper and lower ends of the bonding portion 112 side of the main body case 11 protrude in the vertical direction, and screw holes 11U, 11U communicating with the mounting holes 323, 323 above and below the handle mounting port 322 are respectively formed on the rear side. In this way, the main body case 11 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to either of the left and right side portions of the door 32 .

手柄12可嵌合于主体壳体11的开口部110内,一端通过与门32的正面平行的轴121枢轴支撑于主体壳体11,并被安装成可在与门32的正面垂直的面内在规定的压下位置与规定的拉起位置之间转动。手柄12被轴121枢轴支撑于主体壳体11的贴合部112,在手柄12的转动端(下端)形成有可与后述的制动器15卡合的卡定台阶部122,在该卡定台阶部122的内侧形成有从上方按压制动器15并使其朝下方转动变位的斜的导向部123。工作杆13与手柄12同轴地被枢轴支撑,朝门32的背面侧延伸,并被安装成在主体壳体11的开口部110内,在门32的背面侧与正面侧之间可与手柄12一体转动。此时,工作杆13一体形成于手柄12的背面上部。工作杆13形成为大致梯形或大致三角形,从上部12的背面突出。此外,在该手柄12的上端部、与工作杆13的上端部重叠的位置上形成有轴插通孔124。此外,在工作杆13上,在轴插通孔124的下方位置、突出端位置、工作杆13的下端部与手柄12重叠的位置上分别形成有用于结合后述凸轮构件16的3个安装孔135、135、135。这样,带工作杆13的手柄12左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。此外,工作杆13配置于主体壳体11的开口部110上部内,手柄12从主体壳体11的贴合部112的上部到中间部地嵌入开口部110内,在贴合部112的轴安装孔118与手柄12上部的轴插通孔124之间插通有轴121。该轴121上卷绕有螺旋弹簧(未图示),其一端与主体壳体11的背面卡定,另一端与手柄12的背面卡定。藉此,手柄12被安装成可在嵌入主体壳体11的开口部110内的规定压下位置与从该位置相对于门正面成合适角度的拉起位置之间转动,且通常状态下手柄12作用有从主体壳体11的开口部110朝拉起位置转动的施力。此外,手柄12的螺旋弹簧在通常状态下,在将手柄12保持于拉起位置这点上起到制动器的作用。此外,与该手柄12一体的工作杆13被配置成在主体壳体11的开口部110内,工作杆13的突出端可在埋入部111侧的规定位置与贴合部112侧的规定位置之间绕手柄12的轴121转动(进退),且在通常状态下作用有朝贴合部112侧转动的施力。The handle 12 can be fitted into the opening 110 of the main body casing 11, and one end is pivotally supported on the main body casing 11 by a shaft 121 parallel to the front of the door 32, and is installed so that it can be mounted on a surface perpendicular to the front of the door 32. Rotates between a defined depressed position and a defined raised position. The handle 12 is pivotally supported on the bonding portion 112 of the main body casing 11 by the shaft 121, and a locking step portion 122 that can be engaged with the brake 15 described later is formed at the rotating end (lower end) of the handle 12. An inclined guide portion 123 for pressing the stopper 15 from above and rotating and displacing it downward is formed on the inside of the step portion 122 . The working rod 13 is pivotally supported coaxially with the handle 12, extends toward the rear side of the door 32, and is installed in the opening 110 of the main body casing 11 so as to be able to connect with the door 32 between the rear side and the front side. The handle 12 rotates integrally. At this time, the working rod 13 is integrally formed on the upper back of the handle 12 . The working rod 13 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal or substantially triangular shape, and protrudes from the back surface of the upper part 12 . In addition, a shaft insertion hole 124 is formed at a position where the upper end of the handle 12 overlaps with the upper end of the operating rod 13 . In addition, three mounting holes for coupling with the cam member 16 described later are respectively formed in the working rod 13 at the lower position of the shaft insertion hole 124, the protruding end position, and the position where the lower end of the working rod 13 overlaps the handle 12. 135, 135, 135. In this way, the handle 12 with the operating lever 13 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to either of the left and right side portions of the door 32 . In addition, the working rod 13 is arranged in the upper part of the opening part 110 of the main body casing 11, and the handle 12 is inserted into the opening part 110 from the upper part to the middle part of the fitting part 112 of the main body casing 11, and is attached to the shaft of the fitting part 112. A shaft 121 is inserted between the hole 118 and the shaft insertion hole 124 on the top of the handle 12 . A coil spring (not shown) is wound around the shaft 121 , one end of which is locked to the back of the main body housing 11 , and the other end is locked to the back of the handle 12 . Thereby, the handle 12 is installed so as to be rotatable between a predetermined depressed position fitted into the opening 110 of the main body casing 11 and a pulled-up position formed from this position at an appropriate angle with respect to the front of the door, and the handle 12 is normally A biasing force is applied to rotate from the opening 110 of the main body case 11 toward the pulled-up position. In addition, the coil spring of the handle 12 functions as a stopper at the point of holding the handle 12 in the pulled-up position in a normal state. In addition, the working rod 13 integrated with the handle 12 is disposed in the opening 110 of the main body case 11, and the protruding end of the working rod 13 can be positioned between a predetermined position on the embedded part 111 side and a predetermined position on the bonding part 112 side. It rotates around the shaft 121 of the handle 12 (advances and retreats), and in a normal state, an urging force to rotate toward the fitting part 112 side acts.

如图7和图8所示,锁紧杆14具有大致L字状的截面形状,大致L字状截面形状的大致中间部通过与手柄12的轴121垂直的轴140枢轴支撑于门32的背面侧所配置的主体壳体11的一侧部。锁紧杆14被安装成L字状的一侧的转动端可朝工作杆13可转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部312转动,且通过弹簧装置144作用有转动施力,使得在通常状态下,一侧的转动端可按压工作杆13。更详细来说,锁紧杆14由被按压部141、凸状的按压部142和一对轴插通部143、143形成,且整体截面呈大致L字状,其中,被按压部141形成可配置于主体壳体11的开口部110内的纵向长的长方形平板状,按压部142从该被按压部141的一侧部朝大致90度方向弯折突出,一对轴插通部143、143形成于成大致90度的被按压部141和按压部142的过渡部的上部及下部,且具有在上下方向上可插通轴140的通孔。这样,锁紧杆14形成为可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧,并可左右方向翻转使用。此外,上下轴插通部143、143的通孔内插通有轴140,该轴140安装于轴+销支承件113的轴用孔与轴+滑动杆支承件115的轴用孔之间,其中轴+销支承件113安装于主体壳体11的埋入部111。这样,锁紧杆14被安装成被按压部141可朝向开口部110内的规定位置绕轴140转动,此外,按压部142可朝主体壳体11的一侧侧面的外侧绕转,并可朝向规定的位置绕轴140转动。此外,通过预先卷绕于该轴140周围的螺旋弹簧144,锁紧杆14上作用有施力,使得在通常状态下,被按压部141朝向开口部110内的规定位置转动。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the locking lever 14 has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the substantially middle portion of the substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape is pivotally supported on the door 32 by a shaft 140 perpendicular to the shaft 121 of the handle 12. One side of the main body case 11 disposed on the rear side. The locking lever 14 is installed so that the rotating end on one side of the L-shape can rotate toward the working rod 13, and the rotating end on the other side can rotate toward the receiving part 312 on the side of the casing, and the spring device 144 acts to exert a rotating force. Force, so that under normal conditions, the rotating end on one side can press the working rod 13. More specifically, the locking lever 14 is formed by a pressed portion 141, a convex pressing portion 142, and a pair of shaft insertion portions 143, 143, and has an overall L-shaped cross section, wherein the pressed portion 141 can be formed to In the shape of a longitudinally long rectangular flat plate disposed in the opening 110 of the main body case 11 , the pressing portion 142 is bent and protrudes from one side of the pressed portion 141 in a direction approximately 90 degrees, and a pair of shaft insertion portions 143 , 143 It is formed at the upper and lower parts of the transition between the pressed part 141 and the pressing part 142 at approximately 90 degrees, and has a through hole through which the shaft 140 can be inserted in the vertical direction. In this way, the lock lever 14 is selectively attached to either of the left and right side portions of the door 32, and can be turned and used in the left and right directions. In addition, the shaft 140 is inserted into the through holes of the upper and lower shaft insertion parts 143, 143, and the shaft 140 is installed between the shaft hole of the shaft + pin support 113 and the shaft hole of the shaft + slide bar support 115, Among them, the shaft+pin support 113 is installed in the embedded part 111 of the main body casing 11 . In this way, the locking lever 14 is installed so that the pressed part 141 can rotate around the axis 140 toward a predetermined position in the opening 110. In addition, the pressing part 142 can rotate toward the outside of one side of the main body casing 11, and can move toward The prescribed position is rotated about axis 140 . In addition, the lock lever 14 is biased by the coil spring 144 wound around the shaft 140 so that the pressed portion 141 rotates toward a predetermined position in the opening 110 in a normal state.

如图6所示,制动器15可与手柄12的转动端卡合、脱开地设于主体壳体11,并通过弹簧装置在通常状态下将手柄12保持于压下位置。上述制动器15呈在主体壳体11的贴合部112的下部可嵌合于开口部110内的大致矩形板状,其下端形成为朝开口部110内稍许伸入的突状。此外,背面突出有一对臂151、151,其突出端穿设有轴插通孔152、152。这样,制动器15左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。此外,一对臂151、151在主体壳体11的贴合部112的下部嵌入开口部110,轴150插通在设于埋入部111两侧面的轴插通孔117、117和制动器15的轴插通孔152、152内。该轴150上卷绕有螺旋弹簧(未图示),其一端与主体壳体11中间部的槽状部114的下表面卡定,另一端与制动器15背面的下部卡定。此外,此种情形下,制动器15侧的螺旋弹簧使用弹簧力比手柄12侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力强的弹簧。藉此,制动器15被枢轴支撑成可转动,并略微进入主体壳体11的开口部110的下部,并且,由于下端部与开口部110的缘面抵接,能阻止其突出,且被安装成可与手柄12的转动端卡合、脱开。通过将手柄12从突出于主体壳体11的拉起位置朝主体壳体11的开口部110内的压下位置按下,使得手柄12的转动端,即手柄12下端的导向部123与制动器15的上端部抵接,从而使制动器15朝下方转动变位。当手柄12的下端越过制动器15的上端部时,制动器15弹性复原到原来位置,同时,其上端部与手柄12下端的卡定台阶部122卡合。由于制动器15侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力比手柄12侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力强,因此,手柄12被保持于主体壳体11内的压下位置。在该状态下按压制动器15的正面下部时,制动器15朝下方转动变位,解除其上端部与手柄12下端的卡定台阶部122的卡合,手柄12从主体壳体11内的压下位置转动突出到规定的拉起位置。As shown in FIG. 6 , the stopper 15 is provided on the main body housing 11 so as to be engageable and disengageable with the rotating end of the handle 12 , and maintains the handle 12 in a depressed position in a normal state through a spring device. The stopper 15 has a substantially rectangular plate shape that fits into the opening 110 at the lower portion of the fitting portion 112 of the main body case 11 , and its lower end is formed into a protrusion slightly protruding into the opening 110 . In addition, a pair of arms 151, 151 protrude from the back, and shaft insertion holes 152, 152 are pierced at the protruding ends. In this way, the stopper 15 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to either of the left and right side portions of the door 32 . In addition, a pair of arms 151 and 151 are fitted into the opening 110 at the lower part of the bonding part 112 of the main body case 11, and the shaft 150 is inserted through the shaft insertion holes 117 and 117 provided on both sides of the embedded part 111 and the shaft of the stopper 15. into the through holes 152,152. A coil spring (not shown) is wound around the shaft 150 , one end of which is engaged with the lower surface of the groove-like portion 114 in the middle of the main body case 11 , and the other end is engaged with the lower portion of the rear surface of the stopper 15 . In addition, in this case, the spring force of the coil spring on the stopper 15 side is stronger than that of the coil spring on the handle 12 side. Thereby, the stopper 15 is pivotally supported to be rotatable, and slightly enters the lower portion of the opening portion 110 of the main body case 11, and since the lower end portion abuts against the edge surface of the opening portion 110, it can be prevented from protruding, and installed It can be engaged and disengaged with the rotating end of the handle 12. By pressing the handle 12 from the pull-up position protruding from the main body casing 11 toward the depressed position in the opening 110 of the main body casing 11, the rotating end of the handle 12, that is, the guide part 123 at the lower end of the handle 12 and the stopper 15 The upper end of the stopper 15 is abutted against, thereby rotating and displacing the stopper 15 downward. When the lower end of the handle 12 passes over the upper end of the stopper 15 , the stopper 15 elastically returns to its original position, and at the same time, its upper end engages with the locking step 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 . Since the spring force of the coil spring on the stopper 15 side is stronger than the spring force of the coil spring on the handle 12 side, the handle 12 is held in the depressed position inside the main body case 11 . When the front lower part of the stopper 15 is pressed in this state, the stopper 15 rotates and displaces downward, and the engagement between its upper end and the locking step 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 is released, and the handle 12 moves from the depressed position in the main body housing 11 Turn the protrusion to the defined raised position.

设于该制动器15的下方,即设于主体壳体11下部的圆筒状孔119内安装有锁头单元154。锁头单元154包括用规定的钥匙可旋转的锁芯155和与锁芯155的轴向垂直地固定于锁芯155的后端部、并可一体旋转的锁芯凸轮156,锁芯凸轮156穿过位于孔119后端部的槽119P配置于主体壳体11的开口部110内下部。此外,通过使用规定的钥匙使锁芯155朝规定的方向转动,锁芯凸轮156朝限制制动器15的动作(转动)的锁紧位置突出,并将手柄12锁紧于压下位置。通过使锁芯155朝反方向旋转,锁芯凸轮156朝允许制动器15动作(转动)的打开位置反转,解除位于压下位置的手柄12的锁紧。A lock unit 154 is installed below the stopper 15 , that is, in the cylindrical hole 119 provided at the bottom of the main body case 11 . The lock head unit 154 includes a rotatable lock core 155 with a specified key and a lock core cam 156 that is fixed to the rear end of the lock core 155 perpendicular to the axial direction of the lock core 155 and can rotate integrally. A groove 119P located at the rear end of the hole 119 is disposed in the lower portion of the opening 110 of the main body case 11 . In addition, when the key cylinder 155 is turned in a predetermined direction using a predetermined key, the cylinder cam 156 protrudes to the locked position where the movement (rotation) of the stopper 15 is restricted, and the handle 12 is locked at the depressed position. By rotating the lock cylinder 155 in the opposite direction, the lock cylinder cam 156 reverses to the open position where the stopper 15 is allowed to operate (rotate), and the lock of the handle 12 at the depressed position is released.

如图6所示,凸轮构件16通过手柄12的轴121枢轴支撑于主体壳体11内,朝门32的背面侧延伸,并在开口部110内,在门32的背面侧与正面侧之间能与手柄12一体转动。该凸轮构件16包括工作杆13的外形整体呈大致四角形,其一角从工作杆13的上侧边(连接手柄12的上端部与工作杆13的突出端的缘部)朝上方突出。在该凸轮构件16的两侧面,在与工作杆13的各安装孔135、135、135对应的位置上形成有共通的孔,在突出于工作杆13上方的一角上形成有销插通孔161。这样,凸轮构件16左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。此外,该凸轮构件16通过将安装螺钉穿过凸轮构件16和工作杆13两者的安装孔135、135、135(凸轮构件16的安装孔没有符号)而紧固于工作杆13的一侧侧面,与手柄12一起被枢轴支承于主体壳体11的开口部110内。如图6所示,滑动杆17由具有规定长度的细长板形成,中间部宽度略宽。该滑动杆17的上端部形成有用于与多点锁定式锁紧装置2的锁闩25连结的安装孔171,中间部形成有在滑动杆17的宽度方向上长的长孔172。这样,滑动杆17左右对称地形成,从而可选择性地安装于门32的左右侧部的任意一侧。此外,该滑动杆17插通在设于埋入部111上部的滑动杆插通孔116和设于埋入部111中间部的轴+滑动杆支承件115的滑动杆用孔内,从轴+销支承件113的侧面突出的销173插通在中间部的长孔172和凸轮构件16上部的销插通孔161内。藉此,滑动杆17被凸轮构件16支承,且被安装成将该凸轮构件16的转动转换成直线运动,并可在主体壳体11的上下方向上直线进退。As shown in FIG. 6, the cam member 16 is pivotally supported in the main body casing 11 through the shaft 121 of the handle 12, extends toward the back side of the door 32, and is in the opening 110 between the back side and the front side of the door 32. Can be integrally rotated with the handle 12. The overall shape of the cam member 16 including the working rod 13 is substantially square, and one corner thereof protrudes upward from the upper side of the working rod 13 (the edge connecting the upper end of the handle 12 and the protruding end of the working rod 13 ). On both sides of the cam member 16, common holes are formed at positions corresponding to the mounting holes 135, 135, 135 of the operating rod 13, and a pin insertion hole 161 is formed at a corner protruding above the operating rod 13. . In this way, the cam member 16 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to either of the left and right side portions of the door 32 . In addition, the cam member 16 is fastened to one side of the working rod 13 by passing the mounting screw through the mounting holes 135, 135, 135 of both the cam member 16 and the working rod 13 (the mounting hole of the cam member 16 has no symbol). , is pivotally supported in the opening 110 of the main body casing 11 together with the handle 12 . As shown in FIG. 6, the slide bar 17 is formed of an elongated plate having a predetermined length, and has a slightly wider width in the middle. The upper end of the sliding rod 17 is formed with a mounting hole 171 for connecting with the latch 25 of the multi-point locking type locking device 2 , and the middle part is formed with a long hole 172 that is long in the width direction of the sliding rod 17 . In this way, the slide bar 17 is formed bilaterally symmetrically so that it can be selectively attached to any one of the left and right side portions of the door 32 . In addition, the slide rod 17 is inserted into the slide rod insertion hole 116 provided at the upper part of the embedded part 111 and the slide rod hole of the shaft+slider rod support 115 provided at the middle part of the embedded part 111, and is supported from the shaft+pin. The pin 173 protruding from the side of the member 113 is inserted into the long hole 172 in the middle part and the pin insertion hole 161 in the upper part of the cam member 16 . Thereby, the slide bar 17 is supported by the cam member 16 and installed so as to convert the rotation of the cam member 16 into linear motion, and linearly advance and retreat in the vertical direction of the main body case 11 .

这样,如图9所示,门用锁紧手柄9通过主体壳体11安装于门32的转动侧的侧部321。手柄12被与门32的正面平行的轴121枢轴支撑,并可在与该面垂直的面内的压下位置与拉起位置之间转动,在其转动端处通过制动器15保持于压下位置。工作杆13朝手柄12的背面侧延伸,并被枢轴支撑成可在门32的背面侧与正面侧之间与手柄12一体转动(参照图6)。锁紧杆14通过与轴121垂直的轴140枢轴支撑于门32的背面侧,并采用一侧转动端可朝工作杆13转动,另一侧转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部312转动的结构。此外,通过使手柄12朝压下位置转动,工作杆13从门32的正面侧朝背面侧转动,按压锁紧杆14的一侧转动端,使锁紧杆14整体转动,从而使另一侧转动端按压接触筐体侧的承接部312。In this way, as shown in FIG. 9 , the door lock handle 9 is attached to the side portion 321 on the turning side of the door 32 via the main body case 11 . The handle 12 is pivotally supported by an axis 121 parallel to the front face of the door 32 and is rotatable between a depressed position in a plane perpendicular to this face and a raised position, held in depression by a detent 15 at its pivoted end. Location. The working lever 13 extends toward the rear side of the handle 12 and is pivotally supported to be rotatable integrally with the handle 12 between the rear side and the front side of the door 32 (see FIG. 6 ). The locking lever 14 is pivotally supported on the back side of the door 32 through the shaft 140 perpendicular to the shaft 121, and one side of the rotating end can be rotated toward the working rod 13, and the other side of the rotating end can be rotated toward the receiving part 312 on the side of the casing. Structure. In addition, by turning the handle 12 toward the depressed position, the working lever 13 is turned from the front side to the back side of the door 32, and one side turning end of the locking lever 14 is pressed to rotate the locking lever 14 as a whole, so that the other side The rotating end presses into contact with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side.

如上所述,门用锁紧手柄1安装于门32,通过在门32相对于筐体31关闭的状态下转动操作手柄12,锁紧杆14转动,从形成于筐体31正面的开口缘部的承接部312解除卡合,从而能使门32开闭。此时,如图10(a)所示,在门32打开的状态下,手柄12从制动器15脱离,通过螺旋弹簧144对锁紧杆14的转动施力,被按压部141朝主体壳体11内转动变位,从而使工作杆13从门32的背面侧朝正面侧转动变位。同时,与该工作杆13一体的手柄12从主体壳体11内的压下位置朝拉起位置(被按压)转动变位,并通过手柄12的轴121上的螺旋弹簧的施力完全被拉起至拉起位置。即,手柄12处于从门32的正面突出的状态。在该状态下,将门32关闭,使手柄12朝主体壳体11向压下位置转动,如图10(b)所示,使得工作杆13与手柄12一体地从门32的正面侧朝背面侧转动。通过该工作杆13按压锁紧杆14的被按压部141,按压部142朝筐体侧的承接部312转动。此外,通过将手柄12压入主体壳体11的开口部110内的压下位置,工作杆13将锁紧杆14(被按压部141)压入,并使按压部142从背面侧朝正面侧与筐体侧的承接部312用力按压接触。通过该按压接触,门32被用力拉向筐体31侧,筐体31开口边缘的衬垫313被完全压缩,开口310完全密闭。其间,手柄12的转动端,即手柄12下端的导向部123与制动器15的上端部抵接,使其朝下方转动变位,在手柄12的下端越过制动器15的上端部而使制动器15弹性复原到原来位置的同时,手柄12下端的卡合台阶部122与制动器15的上端部卡合。由于制动器15侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力比手柄12侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力强,因此手柄12被固定于主体壳体11内的压下位置。藉此,门32在筐体31的正面关闭,保持筐体31的开口310的完全密闭状态。此时,将规定的钥匙插入制动器15下方的锁头单元154,使锁芯155转动,并使锁芯凸轮156处于锁紧位置,藉此,对制动器15的动作进行限制,手柄12的拉起方向的转动被锁住,门32被上锁。此外,在该状态下,将规定的钥匙插入锁头单元154,使锁芯155朝相反方向转动,并使锁芯凸轮156处于打开位置,藉此,允许制动器15动作。此外,当按压制动器15的正面下部时,制动器15的正面下部朝下方转动变位,手柄12下端的卡定台阶部122与制动器15的上端部的卡合被解除,从而解除手柄12的锁定。此外,通过螺旋弹簧144对锁紧杆14的转动施力,被按压部141朝主体壳体11内转动,按压工作杆13,使其从门32的背面侧朝正面侧转动。与该工作杆13一体的手柄12从压下位置朝拉起位置(被按压)转动,并通过手柄12的轴121上的螺旋弹簧的施力完全被拉起至拉起位置。即,手柄12处于从门32的正面突出的状态,门32的关闭状态被解除。As mentioned above, the door locking handle 1 is mounted on the door 32, and by turning the operating handle 12 in a state where the door 32 is closed relative to the casing 31, the locking lever 14 is rotated, and the opening edge portion formed on the front of the casing 31 is opened. The receiving portion 312 of the door 32 can be opened and closed by releasing the engagement. At this time, as shown in FIG. 10(a), in the state where the door 32 is opened, the handle 12 is disengaged from the stopper 15, and the rotation force of the locking lever 14 is applied by the coil spring 144, and the pressed portion 141 moves toward the main body casing 11. Inwardly rotated and displaced, so that the working rod 13 is rotated and displaced from the back side of the door 32 to the front side. At the same time, the handle 12 integrated with the working rod 13 rotates and displaces from the depressed position in the main body housing 11 to the pulled up position (pressed), and is completely pulled by the applied force of the coil spring on the shaft 121 of the handle 12. to the raised position. That is, the handle 12 is in a state protruding from the front of the door 32 . In this state, the door 32 is closed, and the handle 12 is rotated toward the main body casing 11 to the depressed position, as shown in FIG. turn. The pressed portion 141 of the locking lever 14 is pressed by the working rod 13 , and the pressing portion 142 rotates toward the receiving portion 312 on the housing side. In addition, by pressing the handle 12 into the depressed position in the opening 110 of the main body casing 11, the working lever 13 presses the locking lever 14 (the pressed part 141) and makes the pressing part 142 move from the back side to the front side. Press firmly into contact with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side. By this pressing contact, the door 32 is forcibly pulled toward the case 31 side, the gasket 313 at the edge of the opening of the case 31 is completely compressed, and the opening 310 is completely sealed. Meanwhile, the rotating end of the handle 12, that is, the guide portion 123 at the lower end of the handle 12 abuts against the upper end of the brake 15 to make it rotate and displace downward, and the lower end of the handle 12 crosses the upper end of the brake 15 to elastically recover the brake 15 Simultaneously with returning to the original position, the engaging step portion 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 engages with the upper end portion of the stopper 15 . Since the spring force of the coil spring on the stopper 15 side is stronger than the spring force of the coil spring on the handle 12 side, the handle 12 is fixed at the depressed position inside the main body case 11 . Thereby, the door 32 is closed on the front of the housing 31, and the opening 310 of the housing 31 is kept in a completely sealed state. At this time, insert the specified key into the lock head unit 154 below the brake 15 to rotate the lock cylinder 155 and make the lock cylinder cam 156 in the locking position, thereby limiting the movement of the brake 15 and pulling up the handle 12. The rotation of the direction is locked, and the door 32 is locked. In addition, in this state, inserting a predetermined key into the lock unit 154 rotates the lock cylinder 155 in the opposite direction, and sets the cylinder cam 156 to the open position, whereby the stopper 15 is allowed to operate. In addition, when the front lower part of the stopper 15 is pressed, the front lower part of the stopper 15 rotates and displaces downward, and the engaging step 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 and the upper end part of the stopper 15 are released, thereby unlocking the handle 12. Further, when the lock lever 14 is biased by the coil spring 144 to rotate, the pressed portion 141 rotates into the main body casing 11 and presses the operating rod 13 to rotate from the rear side to the front side of the door 32 . The handle 12 integrated with the working rod 13 rotates from the depressed position to the pulled-up position (pressed), and is completely pulled up to the pulled-up position by the urging force of the coil spring on the shaft 121 of the handle 12 . That is, the handle 12 protrudes from the front of the door 32, and the closed state of the door 32 is released.

此外,如图4所示,具有该门用锁紧手柄4的多点锁定式锁紧装置2中,与配置于门32背面的转动侧侧部上下的各末端锁紧构件21连结的锁闩25与安装于门32正面的手柄12的操作连动,被锁闩导向件26引导,并沿门32的背面的转动侧侧部进退运动,使得各末端锁紧构件21的末端锁紧杆24与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离。此时,在门32打开的状态下,手柄12从制动器15脱离,通过螺旋弹簧144对锁紧杆14的转动施力,被按压部141朝主体壳体11内转动变位,按压工作杆13,从而使工作杆13从门32的背面侧朝正面侧转动变位。通过使与上述工作杆13一体的凸轮构件16从门32的背面侧朝向正面侧转动变位,使滑动杆17沿门32背面的转动侧侧部朝下方变位。与该滑动杆17连结的锁闩25与滑动杆连动,通过锁闩导向件26的引导,沿门32背面的侧部朝下方变位,藉此,如图3(a)所示,各末端滑动件23处于在上下末端壳体22、22的滑动空间内朝下方滑动变位的状态。此时,末端锁紧杆24没有搁在末端滑动件23的导向面232上。因此,末端锁紧杆24在螺旋弹簧244的转动施力作用下,被按压部241转动变位到壳体主体225的开口部226内的规定位置,按压部242处于从筐体侧的承接部312离开的状态。In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the multi-point locking type locking device 2 having the locking handle 4 for the door, the lock bolts connected to the terminal locking members 21 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rotation side on the back of the door 32 25 is linked with the operation of the handle 12 installed on the front of the door 32, guided by the latch guide 26, and moves forward and backward along the rotating side of the back side of the door 32, so that the end locking rods 24 of each end locking member 21 Engages and disengages with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side. At this time, in the state where the door 32 is opened, the handle 12 is disengaged from the brake 15, and the rotation force of the locking lever 14 is applied by the coil spring 144. , so that the working lever 13 is rotated and displaced from the back side of the door 32 toward the front side. By rotating and displacing the cam member 16 integrated with the operation lever 13 from the back side toward the front side of the door 32 , the slide bar 17 is displaced downward along the turning side of the back side of the door 32 . The latch 25 connected to the slide bar 17 is linked with the slide bar, and is guided by the latch guide 26 to displace downward along the side of the back of the door 32, thereby, as shown in FIG. 3( a ), each The end slider 23 is in a state of being slid and displaced downward in the sliding space between the upper and lower end housings 22 , 22 . At this time, the end locking rod 24 does not rest on the guide surface 232 of the end slider 23 . Therefore, the end locking lever 24 is rotated and displaced by the pressing portion 241 to a predetermined position in the opening 226 of the housing main body 225 under the rotational force of the coil spring 244, and the pressing portion 242 is located at the receiving portion from the housing side. 312 out of state.

在上述状态下,通过使手柄12朝主体壳体11向压下位置转动,使得与手柄12一体的工作杆13从门32的正面侧朝背面侧转动,与上述工作杆13一体的凸轮构件16也从门32的正面侧朝背面侧转动。此外,通过该凸轮构件16的转动,滑动杆17朝上方变位,与该滑动杆17连结的锁闩25连动,被锁闩导向件26引导,并朝上方送出。通过该锁闩25朝上方的送出,各末端滑动件23在上下各末端壳体22的滑动空间内朝上方滑动,同时如图3(b)所示,各末端锁紧杆24的被按压部241搁在导向面232上,与其卡合并被引导、按压,藉此,按压部242朝筐体侧的承接部312转动。此外,通过将手柄12压入到开口部110内的压下位置,通过凸轮构件16、滑动杆17、锁闩25,末端壳体22的各末端锁紧杆24(被按压部241)被压入,并使按压部242从背面侧朝正面侧与筐体侧的承接部312用力按压接触。通过该按压接触,门32被用力拉向筐体31侧,筐体31开口边缘的衬垫313被完全压缩,开口310完全密闭。其间,手柄12的转动端,即手柄12下端的导向部123与制动器15的上端部抵接,使其朝下方转动变位,在手柄12的下端越过制动器15的上端部而使制动器15弹性复原到原来位置的同时,手柄12下端的卡合台阶部122与制动器15的上端部卡合。由于制动器15侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力比手柄12侧的螺旋弹簧的弹簧力强,因此手柄12被固定于主体壳体11内的压下位置。藉此,门32在筐体31的正面关闭,保持筐体31的开口310的完全密闭状态。此外,在该状态下按压制动器15的正面下部时,制动器15的正面下部朝下方转动变位,手柄12下端的卡定台阶部122与制动器15的上端部的卡合被解除。通过螺旋弹簧144对锁紧杆14的转动施力,被按压部141朝主体壳体11内转动,按压凸轮构件16,使其从门32的背面侧朝正面侧转动。通过该凸轮构件16的转动,滑动杆17朝下方滑动,与该滑动杆17连结的锁闩25连动,并被锁闩导向件26引导,朝下方移动。通过该锁闩25朝下方的移动,各末端滑动件23在上下各末端壳体22的滑动空间内朝下方滑动,导向面232与末端锁紧杆24的卡合被解除。因此,末端锁紧杆24在螺旋弹簧244的转动施力作用下,被按压部241转动变位到末端壳体22的开口部226内的规定位置,按压部242从筐体侧的承接部312离开。即,门32的关闭状态被解除。In the above state, by turning the handle 12 toward the main body casing 11 to the depressed position, the operating lever 13 integrated with the handle 12 is rotated from the front side to the rear side of the door 32, and the cam member 16 integrated with the operating lever 13 The door 32 is also turned from the front side to the back side. Further, by the rotation of the cam member 16, the slide bar 17 is displaced upward, and the latch 25 connected to the slide bar 17 is moved, guided by the latch guide 26, and sent upward. By sending the latch 25 upward, each end slider 23 slides upward in the sliding space of each upper and lower end housing 22, and at the same time, as shown in Figure 3 (b), the pressed portion of each end locking rod 24 241 rests on the guide surface 232, engages with it, is guided, and pressed, whereby the pressing portion 242 rotates toward the receiving portion 312 on the housing side. In addition, when the handle 12 is pressed into the depressed position in the opening 110, each end locking lever 24 (pressed portion 241) of the end housing 22 is pressed by the cam member 16, the slide bar 17, and the latch 25. Insert, and press the pressing part 242 from the back side toward the front side to forcefully press and contact the receiving part 312 on the housing side. By this pressing contact, the door 32 is forcibly pulled toward the case 31 side, the gasket 313 at the edge of the opening of the case 31 is completely compressed, and the opening 310 is completely sealed. Meanwhile, the rotating end of the handle 12, that is, the guide portion 123 at the lower end of the handle 12 abuts against the upper end of the brake 15 to make it rotate and displace downward, and the lower end of the handle 12 crosses the upper end of the brake 15 to elastically recover the brake 15 Simultaneously with returning to the original position, the engaging step portion 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 engages with the upper end portion of the stopper 15 . Since the spring force of the coil spring on the stopper 15 side is stronger than the spring force of the coil spring on the handle 12 side, the handle 12 is fixed at the depressed position inside the main body case 11 . Thereby, the door 32 is closed on the front of the housing 31, and the opening 310 of the housing 31 is kept in a completely sealed state. In addition, when the lower front portion of the stopper 15 is pressed in this state, the lower front portion of the stopper 15 rotates and displaces downward, and the engagement between the locking step portion 122 at the lower end of the handle 12 and the upper end portion of the stopper 15 is released. When the coil spring 144 urges the lock lever 14 to rotate, the pressed portion 141 rotates into the main body casing 11 , and the cam member 16 is pressed to rotate from the rear side to the front side of the door 32 . As the cam member 16 rotates, the slide bar 17 slides downward, and the latch 25 connected to the slide bar 17 moves downward while being guided by the latch guide 26 in conjunction with the slide bar 17 . As the latch 25 moves downward, the end sliders 23 slide downward in the sliding spaces of the upper and lower end housings 22 , and the engagement between the guide surface 232 and the end lock lever 24 is released. Therefore, the terminal locking lever 24 is rotated and displaced by the pressing part 241 to a predetermined position in the opening 226 of the terminal housing 22 under the rotational biasing force of the coil spring 244, and the pressing part 242 is lifted from the receiving part 312 on the housing side. leave. That is, the closed state of the door 32 is released.

如上所述,上述多点锁定式锁紧装置2包括配置于门32背面的转动侧侧部的多处的末端锁紧构件21,通过与安装于门32正面的门用锁紧手柄的手柄的操作连动,使连结于各末端锁紧构件21的锁闩25沿门32的背面的侧部进退运动,从而使各末端锁紧构件21的末端锁紧杆24与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离。As mentioned above, the above-mentioned multi-point locking type locking device 2 includes multiple terminal locking members 21 arranged on the rotating side of the back side of the door 32. The operation is interlocked, so that the latch 25 connected to each end locking member 21 moves forward and backward along the side of the back side of the door 32, so that the end locking rod 24 of each end locking member 21 is connected to the receiving portion 312 on the side of the casing. Engage and disengage.

特别地,门用锁紧手柄1包括主体壳体11,该主体壳体11可嵌入、固定于在门32的正面的转动侧侧部切开形成的手柄安装口322,并具有连通门32的正面侧与背面侧的开口部110。手柄12可与主体壳体11嵌合,一端通过与门32的正面平行的轴121枢轴支撑于主体壳体11,并可在与门32的正面垂直的面内,在规定的压下位置与规定的拉起位置之间转动。工作杆13与手柄12同轴地被枢轴支撑,朝门32的背面侧延伸,并可在开口部110内,在门32的背面侧与正面侧之间与手柄12一体转动。锁紧杆14的截面呈大致L字状,通过与手柄12的轴121垂直的轴140将截面形状的大致中间部枢轴支撑于门32的背面侧所配置有的主体壳体11的一侧部。锁紧杆14被安装成L字状的一侧的转动端可朝工作杆13转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部312转动,且通过弹簧装置144作用有转动施力,使得在通常状态下,一侧的转动端按压工作杆13。制动器15可与手柄12的转动端卡合、脱开地设于主体壳体11,并将手柄12保持于压下位置,弹簧装置(螺旋弹簧)起到对手柄12作用转动施力从而将其保持于拉起位置的制动器的作用。凸轮构件16被手柄12的轴121枢轴支撑于主体壳体11,朝门32的背面侧延伸,且在开口部110内,可在门32的背面侧与正面侧之间与手柄12一体转动。滑动件17被枢轴支撑于凸轮构件16,将上述凸轮构件16的转动转换成直线运动而可沿门32背面的转动侧侧部直线进退。In particular, the locking handle 1 for the door includes a main body casing 11, which can be embedded and fixed in the handle installation opening 322 formed by cutting the front side of the door 32 on the rotating side, and has a connection to the door 32. Openings 110 on the front side and the back side. The handle 12 can be fitted with the main body casing 11, and one end is pivotally supported on the main body casing 11 by a shaft 121 parallel to the front of the door 32, and can be pressed down at a predetermined position in a plane perpendicular to the front of the door 32. Rotate between the specified pull-up positions. The working rod 13 is pivotally supported coaxially with the handle 12 , extends toward the back side of the door 32 , and is rotatable integrally with the handle 12 between the back side and the front side of the door 32 in the opening 110 . The cross section of the locking lever 14 is substantially L-shaped, and the substantially middle part of the cross-sectional shape is pivotally supported by the shaft 140 perpendicular to the shaft 121 of the handle 12 on the side of the main body casing 11 disposed on the back side of the door 32. department. The rotating end of one side of the locking lever 14 installed in an L-shape can rotate toward the working rod 13, and the rotating end on the other side can rotate toward the receiving part 312 on the side of the casing, and the rotating force is exerted by the spring device 144 , so that in a normal state, the rotating end on one side presses the working rod 13 . The stopper 15 is provided on the main body housing 11 so as to engage and disengage the rotating end of the handle 12, and keeps the handle 12 in a depressed position, and the spring device (coil spring) plays a role in rotating the handle 12 to apply force The action of the brake held in the raised position. The cam member 16 is pivotally supported on the main body casing 11 by the shaft 121 of the handle 12, extends toward the back side of the door 32, and can rotate integrally with the handle 12 between the back side and the front side of the door 32 in the opening 110. . The slider 17 is pivotally supported by the cam member 16 , converts the rotation of the cam member 16 into a linear motion, and can advance and retreat linearly along the rotating side of the back side of the door 32 .

各末端锁紧构件21包括:末端壳体22,该末端壳体22两端朝向该侧部的延伸方向(上下方向)地配置于门32背面的转动侧侧部;末端滑动件23,该末端滑动件23被配置成可在末端壳体22内滑动,以及末端锁紧杆24,该末端锁紧杆24可转动地安装于末端壳体22,通过末端滑动件23的进退运动,一侧转动端与末端滑动件23卡合,并被引导,另一侧转动端可与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离。门用锁紧手柄1的滑动杆17连结有与末端锁紧构件21、21连结而工作的锁闩25,通过操作手柄12朝压下位置转动,工作杆13从门32的正面侧朝背面侧转动,按压锁紧杆14的一侧转动端(被按压部141),使锁紧杆14整体转动,从而使另一侧转动端(按压部142)从背面侧朝向正面侧按压接触筐体侧的承接部312。通过上述按压接触,门32被拉到筐体侧而充分压缩筐体31开口边缘的衬垫313。与之连动,滑动件17通过与手柄12一体转动的凸轮构件16沿门32背面的侧部滑动,并通过上述滑动件17驱动锁闩25。通过锁闩25的动作,各末端滑动件23滑动,按压末端锁紧杆24的被按压部241,并使按压部242从门的背面侧朝正面侧与筐体侧的承接部312按压接触。由于通过该按压接触,门32被拉向筐体31侧,筐体31开口边缘的衬垫313被充分压缩,因此,将锁紧杆14和各末端锁紧杆24正面地按压于筐体侧的承接部312,从而能将筐体31的开口310完全密闭。此时,只需使手柄12转动,并使其与制动器15卡合,就能将手柄12保持于主体壳体11内的压下位置,并能固定保持锁紧杆14和各末端锁紧杆24对筐体侧的承接部312进行按压的状态。相反地,只需操作制动器15动作,解除与手柄12的卡合,就能使手柄12从主体壳体11内转动突出到拉起位置,能解除锁紧杆14和各末端锁紧杆24对筐体侧的承接部312进行按压的状态。这样,能容易地进行随门32的开闭、锁紧杆14和末端锁紧杆24与筐体侧的承接部312的卡合、脱离操作。Each terminal locking member 21 includes: a terminal housing 22, and the two ends of the terminal housing 22 are arranged on the rotating side of the back of the door 32 toward the extension direction (up and down direction) of the side; a terminal slider 23, the terminal The slider 23 is configured to slide in the end housing 22, and the end locking lever 24 is rotatably mounted on the end housing 22, and one side rotates through the forward and backward movement of the end slider 23. One end engages with the end slider 23 and is guided, and the other rotating end can engage and disengage from the receiving portion 312 on the housing side. The sliding rod 17 of the door locking handle 1 is connected with the lock bolt 25 which is connected with the end locking members 21 and 21 to work, and when the operating handle 12 is rotated toward the depressed position, the working rod 13 moves from the front side of the door 32 to the back side. Rotate, press one side of the rotating end (pressed part 141) of the locking lever 14 to make the locking lever 14 rotate as a whole, so that the other rotating end (pressing part 142) presses and contacts the housing side from the back side toward the front side The receiving part 312. Through the pressing contact described above, the door 32 is pulled to the casing side to fully compress the gasket 313 at the edge of the opening of the casing 31 . In conjunction therewith, the slider 17 slides along the side of the back side of the door 32 via the cam member 16 integrally rotating with the handle 12 , and drives the latch 25 through the above-mentioned slider 17 . Through the action of the latch 25, each end slider 23 slides, presses the pressed portion 241 of the end locking lever 24, and makes the pressing portion 242 press-contact with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side from the back side toward the front side of the door. Due to this pressing contact, the door 32 is pulled toward the housing 31 side, and the gasket 313 at the edge of the opening of the housing 31 is fully compressed, so that the locking lever 14 and each end locking lever 24 are pressed against the housing side frontally. The receiving portion 312 can completely seal the opening 310 of the casing 31 . At this time, only need to rotate the handle 12 and make it engage with the stopper 15, the handle 12 can be kept in the pressed position in the main body casing 11, and the locking rod 14 and each end locking rod can be fixedly held. 24 is a state where the receiving portion 312 on the housing side is pressed. On the contrary, only need to operate the brake 15 to release the engagement with the handle 12, the handle 12 can be rotated and protruded from the main body housing 11 to the pull-up position, and the locking lever 14 and each end locking lever 24 can be released. The receiving portion 312 on the housing side is pressed. In this way, the operation of opening and closing the door 32 and engaging and disengaging the lock lever 14 and the end lock lever 24 with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side can be easily performed.

此外,上述门用锁紧手柄1还在主体壳体11上包括锁头单元154,由于限制制动器15的运动,在压下位置锁住手柄12的转动,因此能可靠地保持锁紧杆14和各末端锁紧杆24对筐体侧的承接部312进行按压的状态,并能可靠地维持门32与筐体31的完全密封状态。In addition, the above-mentioned door locking handle 1 also includes a lock head unit 154 on the main body casing 11. Since the movement of the stopper 15 is restricted, the rotation of the handle 12 is locked in the depressed position, so the locking lever 14 and the locking lever 14 can be reliably held. Each terminal locking lever 24 is in a state of pressing the receiving portion 312 on the housing side, and can reliably maintain a completely sealed state between the door 32 and the housing 31 .

此外,上述门用锁紧手柄1的锁紧杆14与筐体侧的承接部312的卡合形式适用于在门32的侧部、且在筐体31外侧安装的外侧手柄,能实现筐体31的高度密闭状态。In addition, the lock rod 14 of the door locking handle 1 and the receiving portion 312 on the housing side are suitable for the outer handle installed on the side of the door 32 and outside the housing 31, so that the housing 31 high airtight state.

此外,各末端锁紧构件21的末端壳体22、末端滑动件23、末端锁紧杆24、锁闩25以及锁闩导向件26分别可选择性地安装于门32左右侧部中的任一侧部,且可左右对称或左右方向翻转来使用。门用锁紧手柄1的主体壳体11、手柄12、工作杆13、锁紧杆14、制动器15、凸轮构件16、滑动件17也分别可选择性地安装于门32左右侧部中的任一侧部,且可左右对称或左右方向翻转来使用。因此,上述多点锁定机构能安装于门32左右中的任一侧,从而能使部件管理容易、实现成本降低。另外,当然也可以将上述多点锁定机构同样地应用于使门在上下方向上开闭的形式。In addition, the end housing 22, the end slider 23, the end locking lever 24, the latch 25, and the latch guide 26 of each end locking member 21 can be selectively installed on any one of the left and right sides of the door 32, respectively. side, and can be used symmetrically or flipped left and right. The main body housing 11, handle 12, working rod 13, locking rod 14, brake 15, cam member 16, and slider 17 of the door locking handle 1 can also be selectively installed on any of the left and right sides of the door 32, respectively. One side, and can be used symmetrically or flipped left and right. Therefore, the above-mentioned multi-point locking mechanism can be installed on any one of the left and right sides of the door 32, so that component management can be facilitated and cost can be reduced. In addition, it is needless to say that the above-mentioned multi-point lock mechanism can also be similarly applied to an aspect in which the door is opened and closed in the vertical direction.

另外,在本实施方式中,对以下结构进行了例示:通过在门32背面的转动侧侧部的多处配置末端锁紧构件21,与安装于门32正面的手柄12的操作连动,使连结于末端锁紧构件21的锁闩25沿门32背面的转动侧侧部进退运动,藉此将各末端锁紧构件21与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离,但本发明不限定于此。也可以采用如下的形式:在门背面的三条边、即转动侧的侧部和与该侧部相邻的上下端部的多处配置末端锁紧构件21,与安装于门32正面的手柄12的操作连动,使连结于末端锁紧构件21的锁闩25沿门32背面的转动侧的侧部和与该侧部相邻的上下端部进退运动,藉此将末端锁紧构件21与筐体侧的承接部312卡合、脱离。In addition, in this embodiment, the following structure is exemplified: by arranging the end lock members 21 at multiple places on the turning side of the back of the door 32, the operation of the handle 12 installed on the front of the door 32 is linked to make the The latch 25 connected to the end locking member 21 moves forward and backward along the rotating side of the back side of the door 32, thereby engaging and disengaging each end locking member 21 with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side, but the present invention is not limited here. It is also possible to adopt the following form: on the three sides of the back of the door, that is, on the side of the rotating side and the upper and lower ends adjacent to the side, the terminal locking member 21 is arranged at many places, and the handle 12 installed on the front of the door 32 The operation is interlocked, so that the latch 25 connected to the end locking member 21 moves forward and backward along the side of the rotation side of the back of the door 32 and the upper and lower ends adjacent to the side, thereby connecting the end locking member 21 and The receiving portion 312 on the housing side engages and disengages.

此外,在本实施方式中,门用锁紧手柄1的壳体11和手柄12分别形成为上下细长的长方形,当然,这种形状可在设计上任意变更。此外,工作杆13与手柄12一体形成,但也可分别形成,并将工作杆13相对于手柄12以规定角度安装于轴121。此外,虽然锁紧杆14采用如上所述的形状,但只要采用被与手柄12的轴121垂直的轴140枢轴支撑,一侧转动端朝工作杆13绕转转动并卡合,另一侧转动端朝筐体侧的承接部312绕转转动并卡合的结构,其形状是任意的。此外,虽然手柄12的制动器15采用如上所述的形式,但并不特别限定于这种形式,只要能将手柄12保持于压下位置,当然也可变更为应用于现有的平面型手柄的其他形式。此外,在主体壳体11上设置将制动器15锁住的锁头单元154,从而将手柄12在压下位置锁住,但也可换成设于手柄12本身以在压下位置锁住的锁头单元。此外,将该门用锁紧手柄1作为外侧手柄进行了例示,但同样也能适用于在筐体31的内部安装于内侧的形式。In addition, in this embodiment, the housing 11 and the handle 12 of the door locking handle 1 are respectively formed as vertically elongated rectangles, of course, this shape can be changed arbitrarily in terms of design. In addition, the operating rod 13 is formed integrally with the handle 12 , but it may be formed separately, and the operating rod 13 is attached to the shaft 121 at a predetermined angle with respect to the handle 12 . In addition, although the locking lever 14 adopts the above-mentioned shape, as long as it is pivotally supported by the shaft 140 perpendicular to the shaft 121 of the handle 12, one side rotating end rotates and engages with the working rod 13, and the other The shape of the structure in which the side rotating end rotates around and engages with the receiving portion 312 on the housing side is arbitrary. In addition, although the stopper 15 of the handle 12 adopts the above-mentioned form, it is not particularly limited to this form, as long as the handle 12 can be held in the depressed position, of course, it can also be changed to the one applied to the existing flat handle. other forms. In addition, a lock unit 154 for locking the stopper 15 is provided on the main body case 11 to lock the handle 12 in the depressed position, but it may be replaced with a lock provided in the handle 12 itself to lock in the depressed position. head unit. In addition, although the locking handle 1 for doors was exemplified as an outer handle, it is also applicable to the form attached to the inside of the housing 31 in the same way.

而且,在上述实施方式中,多点锁定锁紧装置2采用特殊形式的门用锁紧手柄1,但也能应用现有的多点锁定锁紧装置所采用的手柄装置。Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the multi-point locking locking device 2 adopts a special type of door locking handle 1, but the handle device adopted by the existing multi-point locking locking device can also be applied.

Claims (8)

1.一种多点锁定式锁紧装置,其包括:1. A multi-point locking locking device, comprising: 手柄装置,该手柄装置安装于关闭筐体的门的转动侧侧部,并在门的正面侧配置有手柄;A handle device, the handle device is installed on the rotating side of the door that closes the casing, and is equipped with a handle on the front side of the door; 多个锁紧构件,该多个锁紧构件在门的背面配置于沿转动侧侧部的多处、或沿该侧部和与该侧部相邻的端部的多处;以及a plurality of locking members disposed on the back of the door at a plurality of places along the side of the turning side, or a plurality of places along the side and an end adjacent to the side; and 锁闩,该锁闩连结所述多个锁紧构件和所述手柄装置而工作,a latch working in conjunction with said plurality of locking members and said handle arrangement, 与手柄的操作连动地驱动所述锁闩沿门背面的所述侧部、或所述侧部及所述端部进退,藉此来操作所述多个锁紧构件,driving the latch forward and backward along the side portion of the back of the door, or the side portion and the end portion in conjunction with the operation of the handle, thereby operating the plurality of locking members, 其特征在于,It is characterized in that, 所述各锁紧构件包括:The locking members include: 壳体,该壳体设置固定在门背面的转动侧侧部、或该侧部及上下端部,且长度方向的两端朝向所述侧部或上下端部的延伸方向;A casing, the casing is arranged and fixed on the side of the rotating side on the back of the door, or the side and the upper and lower ends, and the two ends in the length direction face the extending direction of the side or the upper and lower ends; 滑动件,该滑动件在所述壳体内以可在所述壳体的一端与另一端之间滑动的方式配置;以及a slider disposed within the housing in a slidable manner between one end and the other end of the housing; and 锁紧杆,该锁紧杆被与所述壳体的一侧部平行的轴枢轴支撑于所述一侧部,并被安装成一侧的转动端可朝所述壳体内转动,而另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,A locking lever, which is pivotally supported on one side of the housing by a shaft parallel to the side, and is installed so that the rotating end of one side can rotate toward the inside of the housing, while the other The rotating end on the side can rotate toward the receiving part on the side of the housing, 所述锁闩与所述滑动件连结,the latch is connected to the slider, 利用所述手柄的操作,通过所述锁闩使所述滑动件滑动,并通过所述滑动件与所述锁紧杆的一侧的转动端卡合而转动引导所述锁紧杆,从而使所述锁紧杆的另一侧的转动端与筐体侧的承接部按压接触。With the operation of the handle, the sliding member is slid by the latch, and the locking rod is rotatably guided by engaging the sliding member with the rotating end on one side of the locking rod, so that The rotating end on the other side of the locking rod is in press contact with the receiving portion on the housing side. 2.如权利要求1所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,2. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述滑动件在前端具有倾斜面状的导向面,The slider has an inclined guide surface at the front end, 所述壳体有导向孔,该导向孔沿所述滑动件的滑动方向形成于与枢轴支撑有锁紧杆的一侧部相反侧的侧面,The housing has a guide hole formed on a side surface opposite to a side portion on which the locking lever is pivotally supported along a sliding direction of the slider, 所述锁闩通过所述导向孔连结于所述滑动件。The latch is connected to the slider through the guide hole. 3.如权利要求1所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,包括弹簧装置,该弹簧装置在通常状态下将所述锁紧杆朝壳体内转动施力。3. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a spring device, and the spring device rotates the locking lever toward the inside of the housing under a normal state to apply force. 4.如权利要求1所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,还包括锁闩导向件,该锁闩导向件在门的背面设置固定于转动侧的侧部,具有可围住所述锁闩周围的U字形截面的槽,并引导所述锁闩的进退方向。4. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 1, further comprising a latch guide, the latch guide is provided on the back of the door with a side part fixed on the rotating side, which can surround The U-shaped section groove around the lock bolt guides the forward and backward direction of the lock bolt. 5.如权利要求1所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,所述锁紧构件的壳体、滑动件、锁紧杆和锁闩分别可选择性地安装于门的左右侧部中的任一侧部,并可左右对称或左右方向翻转来使用。5. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 1, wherein the housing, sliding part, locking lever and latch of the locking member can be selectively installed on the left and right sides of the door respectively Any side of the body, and can be used symmetrically or flipped left and right. 6.如权利要求1所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,6. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, 所述手柄装置的手柄被与门的正面平行的轴枢轴支撑于所述门的正面侧部,在与所述门的正面垂直的面内可在规定的压下位置与规定的拉起位置之间转动,The handle of the handle device is pivotally supported on the front side of the door by an axis parallel to the front of the door, and can be positioned at a predetermined depressed position and a predetermined pulled-up position in a plane perpendicular to the front of the door. rotate between 所述手柄装置还包括:The handle device also includes: 凸轮构件,该凸轮构件被所述手柄的轴枢轴支撑,朝门的背面侧延伸,并可与所述手柄一体地在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动;以及a cam member pivotally supported by the shaft of the handle, extending toward the back side of the door, and rotatable integrally with the handle between the back side and the front side of the door; and 滑动杆,该滑动杆被枢轴支撑于所述凸轮构件,将所述凸轮构件的转动转换成直线运动,并可沿门的背面侧部直线进退,a sliding rod, which is pivotally supported on the cam member, converts the rotation of the cam member into linear motion, and can advance and retreat linearly along the back side of the door, 所述锁闩连结于所述滑动杆。The latch is connected to the sliding rod. 7.如权利要求6所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,7. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 6, characterized in that, 所述手柄装置还包括:The handle device also includes: 制动器,该制动器将所述手柄保持于所述压下位置;a detent retaining the handle in the depressed position; 工作杆,该工作杆被所述手柄的轴枢轴支撑于门的正面侧部,朝门的背面侧延伸,并可与所述手柄一体地在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动;以及a working lever pivotally supported on the front side of the door by the shaft of the handle, extending toward the back side of the door, and rotatable integrally with the handle between the back side and the front side of the door; and 手柄侧锁紧杆,该手柄侧锁紧杆被与所述手柄的轴垂直的轴枢轴支撑于门的背面侧部,且一侧的转动端可朝所述工作杆转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,A handle-side locking lever, which is pivotally supported on the back side of the door by an axis perpendicular to the axis of the handle, and the rotating end on one side can rotate toward the working lever, and the rotating end on the other side The rotating end can be rotated towards the receiving part on the side of the casing, 通过将所述手柄向压下位置转动,使所述工作杆从门的正面侧转动到背面侧,按压所述手柄侧锁紧杆的一侧的转动端来使所述手柄侧锁紧杆整体转动,从而使所述手柄侧锁紧杆的另一侧的转动端与筐体侧的承接部按压接触。By turning the handle to the pressed position, the working lever is rotated from the front side of the door to the back side, and the rotating end of one side of the handle-side locking lever is pressed to make the handle-side locking lever integral. Rotate, so that the rotating end on the other side of the locking lever on the handle side presses into contact with the receiving portion on the housing side. 8.如权利要求7所述的多点锁定式锁紧装置,其特征在于,8. The multi-point locking locking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, 所述手柄装置还包括:The handle device also includes: 主体壳体,该主体壳体形成为可嵌入并固定于在门的正面侧部切开形成的手柄安装口,并具有将门的正面侧与背面侧连通的开口部,The main body casing is formed to be embedded and fixed in the handle mounting opening formed by cutting the front side of the door, and has an opening connecting the front side and the back side of the door, 所述手柄形成为可嵌合于所述主体壳体,且一端被所述手柄的轴枢轴支撑于所述主体壳体,The handle is formed to fit into the main body casing, and one end is pivotally supported on the main body casing by the shaft of the handle, 所述工作杆可与所述手柄一体地在所述开口部内在门的背面侧与正面侧之间转动,The working lever is integrally rotatable with the handle within the opening between the rear side and the front side of the door, 所述手柄侧锁紧杆具有大致L字形的截面形状,在配置于门背面侧的主体壳体的一侧部,通过与所述手柄的轴垂直的轴枢轴支撑所述截面形状的大致中间部,所述手柄侧锁紧杆被安装成一侧的转动端可朝所述工作杆转动,另一侧的转动端可朝筐体侧的承接部转动,并且所述手柄侧锁紧杆受到弹簧装置的转动施力,使得在通常状态下,所述一侧的转动端可按压所述工作杆,The handle-side locking lever has a substantially L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and a substantially middle portion of the cross-sectional shape is pivotally supported by an axis perpendicular to the axis of the handle on one side of the main body casing disposed on the rear side of the door. The handle-side locking lever is installed so that the rotating end on one side can rotate toward the working rod, and the rotating end on the other side can rotate toward the receiving part on the side of the casing, and the handle-side locking lever is supported by a spring The rotation of the device applies force, so that in a normal state, the rotating end of the one side can press the working rod, 所述制动器可与所述手柄的转动端卡合、脱开地设于所述主体壳体,The brake is provided on the main body casing so as to be engaged with and disengaged from the rotating end of the handle, 所述凸轮构件被所述手柄的轴枢轴支撑于所述主体壳体,并在所述开口部内可与手柄一体转动。The cam member is pivotally supported by the main body casing by the shaft of the handle, and is rotatable integrally with the handle in the opening.
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