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CN101614115A - Injection head chain anti-shaking device - Google Patents

Injection head chain anti-shaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101614115A
CN101614115A CN200910012856A CN200910012856A CN101614115A CN 101614115 A CN101614115 A CN 101614115A CN 200910012856 A CN200910012856 A CN 200910012856A CN 200910012856 A CN200910012856 A CN 200910012856A CN 101614115 A CN101614115 A CN 101614115A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
bearing
injection head
axle sleeve
swelling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN200910012856A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许立
施志辉
朱乾敏
李茂成
王秀伦
宋淑娥
刘元伟
田小静
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Dalian Jiaotong University
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Dalian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Jiaotong University filed Critical Dalian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN200910012856A priority Critical patent/CN101614115A/en
Publication of CN101614115A publication Critical patent/CN101614115A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明所述的注入头链条防抖装置涉及石油油田开采的一种辅助设备,是由链条防抖滚轮和链条胀紧油缸所组成。所述的链条防抖滚轮是由轴、左轴套、轴承、轴承隔套、轴承套、右轴套、调整环、垫圈、螺母所组成;轴一端卡住左侧大板,左轴套穿入轴紧靠左侧大板,两个轴承镶嵌在轴承套,中间靠轴承隔套挡住,轴承的左端通过左轴套挡住,右端通过右轴套挡住,右轴套与调整环接触,调整环紧靠右侧大板,轴的另一端通过垫圈和螺母使其紧固在右侧大板上。所述的链条胀紧油缸安装在下链轮的上部,顶住下链轮,使链条竖向胀紧,安装在链条的外环内侧链条防抖滚轮与链条紧密接触,向外逼住链条,防止链条抖动。

Figure 200910012856

The chain anti-vibration device of the injection head of the present invention relates to an auxiliary equipment for petroleum and oil field exploitation, and is composed of a chain anti-shake roller and a chain expansion cylinder. The chain anti-vibration roller is composed of a shaft, a left shaft sleeve, a bearing, a bearing spacer, a bearing sleeve, a right shaft sleeve, an adjustment ring, a washer, and a nut; The input shaft is close to the left large plate, two bearings are embedded in the bearing sleeve, and the middle is blocked by the bearing spacer. The left end of the bearing is blocked by the left sleeve, and the right end is blocked by the right sleeve. The right sleeve is in contact with the adjustment ring, and the adjustment ring Adjacent to the large plate on the right side, the other end of the shaft is fastened to the large plate on the right side by a washer and a nut. The chain tensioning oil cylinder is installed on the upper part of the lower sprocket, and withstands the lower sprocket to make the chain vertically expand and tighten. Chain chatter.

Figure 200910012856

Description

Injection head chain anti-shaking device
Technical field
Injection head chain anti-shaking device of the present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary equipment of oil oilfield exploitation.
Background technology
The coild tubing unit gas collection, the liquid, electrical integrated that in the work of oil oilfield exploitation, use at present, complex structure, the automaticity height is used to transport and remove coiled tubing.During coild tubing unit work, coiled tubing twines on reel once inferiorly, stretches, and in production tube or sleeve pipe in the injection head lower going-into-well, finishes well workover and other operations.Injection head be by two synchronously can positive and negative running the fluid motor-driven chain, move up and down to drive fixture block clamping coiled tubing.Hydraulic motor is the low-speed big radial plunger piston motor, has the brake protective device.Chain and fixture block link together to adapt to the external diameter of oil pipe.Injection head removes frictional force that oil pipe produced by the briquetting pinch rollers with generation by hydraulic cylinder.The swelling oil cylinder is housed in addition is used for the swelling chain.Injection head top is equipped with the oil pipe leading truck, and its effect is that the coiled tubing that is wrapped on the reel is introduced in the injection head chain drive-belt, makes oil pipe promote oil pipe out to oil well or from oil well down smoothly.Because oil pipe is very fast in the range request speed excessively of descending oil well or oil pipe is promoted out from oil well, make that the chain shake is serious, the anti-shake of chain mainly is to make chain tightens by horizontal swelling oil cylinder and horizontal clamping cylinder acting in conjunction on the injection head of oil field use in the past, the width of injection head is increased, take very large tracts of land in working vehicle, simultaneously cost height, weight are big.At existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel injection head chain anti-shaking device of research and design, existing problem is very necessary in the prior art thereby overcome.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the objective of the invention is a kind of novel injection head chain anti-shaking device of research and design, laterally swelling oil cylinder and horizontal clamping cylinder acting in conjunction made chain tightens in the past thereby solve, thereby cause the width of injection head to increase, in working vehicle, take very large tracts of land, problem such as simultaneously cost height, weight be big.Injection head chain anti-shaking device of the present invention, injection head is made up of upper sprocket wheel, oil motor, floating clamp, clamping cylinder, chain, synchromesh gear, fixture block, chain swelling oil cylinder, lower sprocket, oil pipe and big plate.The outer shroud installed inside of described chain the anti-shake roller of chain, the anti-shake roller of chain is fixed between two big plates.Described chain swelling oil cylinder is installed in the top of lower sprocket by horizontal swelling made vertical swelling into to chain originally, withstands lower sprocket, makes the chain swelling, and the anti-shake roller of chain closely contacts with chain, prevents the chain shake.
The anti-shake roller of chain of the present invention is made up of axle, left axle sleeve, bearing, bearing spacer, bearing holder (housing, cover), right axle sleeve, adjustment ring, packing ring, nut.Axle one end blocks the big plate in left side, left axle sleeve penetrates axle near the big plate in left side, two bearings are embedded in bearing holder (housing, cover), the middle bearing spacer that leans on blocks, the left end of bearing blocks by left axle sleeve, and right-hand member blocks by right axle sleeve, right axle sleeve and adjustment loop contacts, adjust and encircle the big plate that keeps right, the other end of axle is fastened on the big plate in right side it by packing ring and nut.Each chain of the anti-shake roller of chain of the present invention is installed 2-3.
Injection head chain anti-shaking device of the present invention its objective is that when solving the swelling of injection head chain, actuator cylinder quantity is many, and area occupied is big on car load, problems such as cost of production height.Provide a kind of injection head chain anti-shaking unpowered roller devices.
When injection head of the present invention is worked, upper sprocket wheel is by the oil motor driven rotary, the drive chain rotates, because chain swelling oil cylinder withstands lower sprocket downwards, thereby make the chain swelling, the anti-shake roller of chain that is installed in chain outer shroud inboard is forced chain, and chain is produced lateral force, stops the chain shake.The anti-shake roller of chain need not power, adopts the rolling friction form, reduce and chain between friction, make that fixture block clamping oil pipe steadily enters in the well on the chain.
Injection head chain anti-shaking device of the present invention, owing to adopted chain swelling oil cylinder to make vertical swelling into by original horizontal swelling to chain, be installed in the top of lower sprocket, withstand lower sprocket, make the chain swelling, the anti-shake roller of chain closely contacts with chain, prevents the measure of chain shake, not only make sprocket wheel swelling degree good, and chain installation lateral dimension is significantly reduced.
The present invention has advantages such as novel structure, simple structure, area occupied be little, economical and practical, and it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and remarkable economic efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention has two width of cloth accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the anti-shake roller structure schematic diagram of chain;
Fig. 2 is an anti-shake apparatus operating principle schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, axle 2, left axle sleeve 3, bearing 4, bearing spacer 5, bearing holder (housing, cover) 6, right axle sleeve 7, adjustment ring 8, packing ring 9, nut 10, big plate 11, upper sprocket wheel 12, oil motor 13, floating clamp 14, clamping cylinder 15, chain 16, synchromesh gear 17, fixture block 18, anti-chain shake roller 19, chain swelling oil cylinder 20, lower sprocket 21, oil pipe.
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the invention as shown in Figure 1, the anti-shake roller 18 of described chain by axle 1, left axle sleeve 2, bearing 3, bearing spacer 4, bearing holder (housing, cover) 5, right axle sleeve 6, adjust ring 7, packing ring 8, nut 9 and formed; Axle 1 one ends block the big plate 10 in left side, left axle sleeve 2 penetrates axle 1 near the big plate 10 in left side, two bearings 3 are embedded in bearing holder (housing, cover) 5, the middle bearing spacer 4 that leans on blocks, the left end of bearing 3 blocks by left axle sleeve 2, and right-hand member blocks by right axle sleeve 6, and right axle sleeve 6 contacts with adjustment ring 7, adjust the ring 7 big plate 10 that keeps right, the other end of axle 1 is fastened on the big plate 10 in right side it by packing ring 8 and nut 9.
Accompanying drawing 2 is depicted as the outer shroud inboard that the anti-shake roller 18 of described chain is installed in chain 15, and each chain is installed 2, is fixed on the big plate 10, outwards forces chain 15.
Described chain swelling oil cylinder 19 is installed in the top of lower sprocket 20, withstands lower sprocket 20, makes chain 15 swellings, and the anti-shake roller 18 of chain closely contacts with chain 15, prevents chain 15 shakes.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of injection head chain anti-shaking device, injection head is made up of upper sprocket wheel (11), oil motor (12), floating clamp (13), clamping cylinder (14), chain (15), synchromesh gear (16), fixture block (17), chain swelling oil cylinder (19), lower sprocket (20), oil pipe (21) and big plate (10); It is characterized in that described chain (15) the outer shroud installed inside the anti-shake roller of chain (18), the anti-shake roller of chain (18) is fixed between two big plates (10); Horizontal swelling makes vertical swelling into to described chain swelling oil cylinder (19) to chain (15) by routine, be installed in the top of lower sprocket (20), withstand lower sprocket (20), make chain (15) swelling, the anti-shake roller of chain (18) closely contacts with chain (15), prevents chain (15) shake.
2, injection head chain anti-shaking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the anti-shake roller of described chain (18) is made up of axle (1), left axle sleeve (2), bearing (3), bearing spacer (4), bearing holder (housing, cover) (5), right axle sleeve (6), adjustment ring (7), packing ring (8), nut (9); Axle (1) one end blocks the big plate (10) in left side, left axle sleeve (2) penetrates axle (1) near the big plate in left side (10), two bearings (3) are embedded in the bearing holder (housing, cover) (5), the middle bearing spacer (4) that leans on blocks, the left end of bearing (3) blocks by left axle sleeve (2), and right-hand member blocks by right axle sleeve (6), and right axle sleeve (6) contacts with adjustment ring (7), adjust ring (7) the big plate (10) that keeps right, the other end of axle (1) is fastened on the big plate in right side (10) it by packing ring (8) and nut (9).
3, injection head chain anti-shaking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that 2 of each chain installations of the anti-shake roller of described chain (18).
CN200910012856A 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Injection head chain anti-shaking device Pending CN101614115A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910012856A CN101614115A (en) 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Injection head chain anti-shaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910012856A CN101614115A (en) 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 Injection head chain anti-shaking device

Publications (1)

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CN101614115A true CN101614115A (en) 2009-12-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103764938A (en) * 2011-04-04 2014-04-30 斯图尔特和史蒂文森有限公司 An injector head for coiled tubing systems
CN113530517A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-10-22 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Combined segmented fracturing device, asynchronous two-way extraction system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103764938A (en) * 2011-04-04 2014-04-30 斯图尔特和史蒂文森有限公司 An injector head for coiled tubing systems
CN103764938B (en) * 2011-04-04 2016-08-17 斯图尔特和史蒂文森有限公司 Injection head for flexible conduit system
CN113530517A (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-10-22 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Combined segmented fracturing device, asynchronous two-way extraction system and method
CN113530517B (en) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-14 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Combined segmented fracturing device, asynchronous two-way extraction system and method

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Open date: 20091230