CN101534500B - An addressing method, network element equipment and network system - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种寻址方法,包括:当用户设备UE在异系统间切换时,第一移动性管理网元接收接入网络管理网元发送的携带临时标识的接入请求消息;根据所述临时标识确定所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,获知所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的网元是第二移动性管理网元;获取所述第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将所述共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元,所述共享ID用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。使用本发明实施例的技术方案,能够保证用户切换前所接入的管理实体和切换后所接入的管理实体在同一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。
The present invention discloses an addressing method, which includes: when a user equipment UE switches between different systems, a first mobility management network element receives an access request message carrying a temporary identifier sent by an access network management network element; The temporary identifier determines the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover, and learns that the network element where the management entity is located before the UE handover is a second mobility management network element; obtains the second mobility management network element A shared ID of the element; sending the shared ID to the access network management network element, where the shared ID is used by the access network management network element to address the second mobility management network element. Using the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can ensure that the management entity accessed by the user before handover and the management entity accessed after the handover are on the same mobility management network element, reducing the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种寻址方法、网元设备及网络系统。The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an addressing method, network element equipment and a network system.
背景技术Background technique
无线演进网络的核心网主要包含移动性管理实体(Mobile ManagementEntity,MME)、服务网关(Serving Gateway,S-GW)、数据网关(PDN Gateway,P-GW)三个逻辑功能体,其中,MME是移动管理实体,负责非接入层NAS信令加密以及漫游、跟踪等功能,分配用户临时身份标识、安全功能等,它对应于当前通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)内部GPRS业务支持节点(Serving GPRS Support Node,SGSN)的控制平面部分。S-GW负责本地的移动性锚点和3GPP系统内部的移动性锚点以及合法监听相关信息;P-GW则负责策略执行和计费以及合法监听相关功能。The core network of the wireless evolved network mainly includes three logical functional bodies: the Mobility Management Entity (MME), the Serving Gateway (S-GW), and the Data Gateway (PDN Gateway, P-GW). Among them, the MME is The mobile management entity is responsible for non-access layer NAS signaling encryption, roaming, tracking and other functions, assigning user temporary identities, security functions, etc., which corresponds to the internal GPRS service support of the current Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) The control plane part of the node (Serving GPRS Support Node, SGSN). The S-GW is responsible for the local mobility anchor point and the mobility anchor point within the 3GPP system and information related to lawful interception; the P-GW is responsible for policy enforcement and charging, and functions related to lawful interception.
演进网络的一个需求是实现空闲模式下的节约信令或者限制信令(Idlemode signalling reduction,ISR)功能,其主要是减少空闲模式下的用户设备(UE)在不同接入网络之间的移动性管理流程。例如UE从UMTS网络切换到LTE网络时,减少Inter 3GPP Access System Mobility in Idle State处理。One requirement of the evolved network is to realize the function of saving signaling or restricting signaling (Idlemode signaling reduction, ISR) in idle mode, which is mainly to reduce the mobility of user equipment (UE) in idle mode between different access networks management process. For example, when the UE switches from the UMTS network to the LTE network, the processing of Inter 3GPP Access System Mobility in Idle State is reduced.
现有技术中,UE接入到LTE网络中,附着到MME/SGSN合一设备上,MME给UE分配全球唯一临时标识(Globally Unique Temporary Identity,GUTI)。GUTI由全球唯一MME标识(Globally Unique MME Identity,GUMMEI)和MME临时用户身份标识(M-TMSI)组成。当UE从LTE网络切换到2G/3G网络中,将GUMMEI看作是Old路由区标识(Routing AreaIdentity,RAI),将M-TMSI看作是P-TMSI,由于M-TMSI是MME分配的,其中对应的网络资源指示(Network Resource Indicator,NRI)指示位是假信息,RNC无法根据M-TMSI寻址到SGSN,而是根据网络侧情况选择SGSN接入。In the prior art, a UE is connected to an LTE network and attached to an MME/SGSN integrated device, and the MME assigns a Globally Unique Temporary Identity (GUTI) to the UE. GUTI is composed of Globally Unique MME Identity (GUMMEI) and MME Temporary User Identity (M-TMSI). When the UE switches from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network, the GUMMEI is regarded as the Old Routing Area Identity (Routing AreaIdentity, RAI), and the M-TMSI is regarded as the P-TMSI. Since the M-TMSI is allocated by the MME, among them The corresponding network resource indicator (Network Resource Indicator, NRI) indicator bit is false information, and the RNC cannot address the SGSN according to the M-TMSI, but selects the SGSN to access according to the network side conditions.
同理,UE接入到2G/3G网络中,附着到MME/SGSN合一设备上,SGSN给UE分配了P-TMSI。当UE从2G/3G网络切换到LTE网络中时,将P-TMSI看作M-TMSI,但是M-TMSI只代表移动用户的身份标志,所以eNodeB并不能根据M-TMSI寻址到MME,而是根据网络侧情况选择MME接入。Similarly, the UE accesses the 2G/3G network and attaches to the MME/SGSN integrated device, and the SGSN assigns the P-TMSI to the UE. When the UE switches from the 2G/3G network to the LTE network, the P-TMSI is regarded as the M-TMSI, but the M-TMSI only represents the identity of the mobile user, so the eNodeB cannot address the MME according to the M-TMSI, and The MME access is selected according to the situation on the network side.
现有技术中,UE在网络间切换时,无法保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,因此不能减少切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体之间的信令交互。In the prior art, when the UE is handed over between networks, it cannot be guaranteed that the management entity accessed after the handover is on the same mobility management network element as the management entity accessed before the handover, so the management entity accessed after the handover cannot be reduced. The signaling interaction between the entity and the management entity accessed before the handover.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例要解决的技术问题是提供一种寻址方法、网元设备及网络系统,使用户在网络间切换时,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an addressing method, network element equipment and network system, so that when a user switches between networks, it can ensure that the management entity accessed after the switch is the same as the management entity accessed before the switch. The entity resides on a mobility management network element.
有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供:In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide:
一种寻址方法,包括:当用户设备UE在异系统间切换时,An addressing method, comprising: when a user equipment UE switches between different systems,
第一移动性管理网元接收接入网络管理网元发送的携带临时标识的接入请求消息;The first mobility management network element receives the access request message carrying the temporary identifier sent by the access network management network element;
根据所述临时标识确定所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,获知所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元;determining the address of the management entity registered by the UE before the handover according to the temporary identifier, and learning the second mobility management network element where the management entity registered by the UE before the handover is located;
获取所述第二移动性管理网元的共享ID,所述共享ID表明所述第二移动性管理网元为合一设备;Acquiring a shared ID of the second mobility management network element, where the shared ID indicates that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device;
将所述共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元,所述共享ID用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。Sending the shared ID to the access network management network element, where the shared ID is used by the access network management network element to address the second mobility management network element.
一种寻址方法,用于UE发生系统切换时,包括:An addressing method, which is used when the UE undergoes system handover, including:
接入网络管理网元接收UE发送的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带第一管理实体所分配的临时标识,所述第一管理实体是所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体;根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二管理实体地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址,所述第二管理实体与第一管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;The access network management network element receives the location update request sent by the UE, and the location update request carries the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity, and the first management entity is the management entity registered before the handover of the UE; according to Obtain the address of the second management entity from the pre-stored correspondence between the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity and the address of the second management entity, and the second management entity and the first management entity are in the second mobility on the management network element;
根据所获取的第二管理实体的地址,寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。Address the second mobility management network element according to the acquired address of the second management entity.
一种寻址方法,用于UE发生系统切换时,包括:An addressing method, which is used when the UE undergoes system handover, including:
UE获取第一管理实体分配的临时标识,所述第一管理实体是UE切换前所注册的管理实体;The UE acquires a temporary identifier assigned by a first management entity, where the first management entity is the management entity registered before the UE handover;
根据所述第一管理实体分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址第二管理实体的临时标识,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体;所述第二管理实体与第一管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;Obtain a temporary identifier for addressing a second management entity according to the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity, and the second management entity is a management entity of the system after UE handover; the second management entity and the first management entity The entities are both on the second mobility management network element;
向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包括所述用于寻址所述第二管理实体的临时标识。Sending a location update request to the access network management network element, where the location update request includes the temporary identifier used to address the second management entity.
一种寻址方法,用于UE发生系统切换时,包括:An addressing method, which is used when the UE undergoes system handover, including:
UE接收移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识,选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识,向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带所选择的临时标识;所述临时标识用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述移动性管理网元。The UE receives the temporary identities allocated by at least two management entities on the mobility management network element, selects the temporary identities allocated by the management entities to be switched into the system, and sends a location update request to the access network management network element, in which the location update request Carrying the selected temporary identifier; the temporary identifier is used by the access network management network element to address the mobility management network element.
一种移动性管理网元,包括:A mobility management network element, comprising:
临时标识接收单元,用于接收接入网络管理网元发送的携带临时标识的接入请求消息;The temporary identification receiving unit is used to receive the access request message carrying the temporary identification sent by the access network management network element;
移动性管理网元确定单元,用于根据所述临时标识确定所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,获知所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元;a mobility management network element determining unit, configured to determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier, and learn the second mobility management network element where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located;
共享ID获取单元,用于获取所述第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;所述共享ID表明所述第二移动性管理网元为合一设备;A shared ID obtaining unit, configured to obtain the shared ID of the second mobility management network element; the shared ID indicates that the second mobility management network element is a combined device;
发送单元,用于将所述共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元。A sending unit, configured to send the shared ID to the access network management network element.
一种接入网络管理网元,包括:An access network management network element, including:
接收单元,用于接收UE发送的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带第一管理实体所分配的临时标识,所述第一管理实体是UE切换前系统的管理实体;The receiving unit is configured to receive a location update request sent by the UE, where the location update request carries a temporary identifier assigned by a first management entity, and the first management entity is a management entity of the system before the UE handover;
地址获取单元,用于根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二管理实体地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址,所述第二管理实体与第一管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;The address obtaining unit is configured to obtain the address of the second management entity according to the pre-stored correspondence between the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity and the address of the second management entity, and the second management entity is related to the first management entity The entities are both on the second mobility management network element;
寻址单元,用于根据所获取的第二管理实体的地址,寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。The addressing unit is configured to address the second mobility management network element according to the acquired address of the second management entity.
一种用户设备,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
第一获取单元,用于获取第一管理实体分配的临时标识;所述第一管理实体是UE切换前系统的管理实体;The first obtaining unit is configured to obtain a temporary identifier assigned by a first management entity; the first management entity is a management entity of the system before the UE is handed over;
第二获取单元,用于根据所述第一管理实体分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址第二管理实体的临时标识,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体;所述第二管理实体与第一管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;The second acquiring unit is configured to acquire a temporary identifier for addressing a second management entity according to the temporary identifier allocated by the first management entity, where the second management entity is a management entity of the system after UE handover; The second management entity and the first management entity are both located on the second mobility management network element;
消息发送单元,用于向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包括所述用于寻址所述第二管理实体的临时标识。A message sending unit, configured to send a location update request to an access network management network element, where the location update request includes the temporary identifier used to address the second management entity.
一种用户设备,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
接收单元,用于接收移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识;a receiving unit, configured to receive temporary identities allocated by at least two management entities on the mobility management network element;
选择单元,用于选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识;a selection unit, configured to select a temporary identifier allocated by a management entity to be switched into the system;
发送单元,用于向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带所选择的临时标识;所述临时标识用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述移动性管理网元。A sending unit, configured to send a location update request to an access network management network element, where the location update request carries a selected temporary identifier; the temporary identifier is used by the access network management network element to address the mobility Manage network elements.
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:One of the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据位置更新请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址第二移动性管理网元,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in the embodiment of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and then confirm the second mobility where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located. The management network element obtains the shared ID of the second mobility management network element and sends it to the access network management network element, so that the access network management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID, ensuring that all The accessed management entity and the accessed management entity before handover are on the same mobility management network element, which reduces the signaling interaction between different system management entities.
上述技术方案中的另一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:Another technical solution in the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中的接入网络管理网元能根据预存的第二移动性管理网元上的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二管理实体地址的对应关系,获取第二管理实体的地址;其中,第一管理实体是UE切换前所注册的管理实体,第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The access network management network element in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the address of the second management entity according to the pre-stored correspondence between the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element and the address of the second management entity Address; wherein, the first management entity is the management entity registered before the UE handover, and the second management entity is the management entity of the system after the UE handover, which can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover is the same as the management entity accessed before the handover On one mobility management network element, the signaling interaction between different system management entities is reduced.
上述技术方案中的另一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:Another technical solution in the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中的UE能够根据UE切换前所注册的第二移动性管理网元上的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体的临时标识并发送给接入网络管理网元,其中,第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The UE in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the second management information used to address the second mobility management network element on the second mobility management network element according to the temporary identifier allocated by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element registered before the UE handover. The temporary identifier of the entity is sent to the management network element of the access network, wherein the second management entity is the management entity of the system after UE handover, which can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are in the same On the mobility management network element, the signaling interaction between different system management entities is reduced.
上述技术方案中的另一个技术方案具有如下有益效果:Another technical solution in the above technical solutions has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中的UE能获取移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识,在所获取的同一移动性管理网元上的管理实体所分配的临时标识中选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识发送给接入网络管理网元,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The UE in the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the temporary identities assigned by at least two management entities on the mobility management network element, and select the system to be handed in from the obtained temporary identities assigned by the management entities on the same mobility management network element The temporary identifier assigned by the management entity of the network is sent to the access network management network element, which can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover is on the same mobility management network element as the management entity accessed before the handover, reducing the need for management of different systems Signaling interaction between entities.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例四提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例五提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例六提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例七提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 7 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例八提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided in Embodiment 8 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例九提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例十提供的寻址方法流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of an addressing method provided by Embodiment 10 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例十二提供的移动性管理网元结构图;FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a mobility management network element provided by Embodiment 12 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例十三提供的接入网络管理网元结构图;FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of an access network management network element provided by Embodiment 13 of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例十四提供的用户设备结构图;FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of user equipment provided by Embodiment 14 of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例十五提供的用户设备结构图。FIG. 14 is a structural diagram of user equipment provided by Embodiment 15 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明实施例提供一种寻址方法,包括:当用户设备UE在异系统间切换时,第一移动性管理网元接收接入网络管理网元发送的携带临时标识的接入请求消息;根据所述临时标识确定所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,获知所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元;获取所述第二移动性管理网元的共享ID,所述共享ID表明所述第二移动性管理网元为合一设备;将所述共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元,所述共享ID用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。其中,接入请求消息可以是位置更新请求或者附着请求,UE在异系统间切换可以是UE从2G/3G网络切换到LTE网络,或者UE从LTE网络切换到2G/3G网络。使用本发明实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体都在第二移动性管理网元上。An embodiment of the present invention provides an addressing method, including: when the user equipment UE is handed over between different systems, the first mobility management network element receives the access request message carrying the temporary identifier sent by the access network management network element; The temporary identifier determines the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover, and obtains the second mobility management network element where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located; obtains the address of the second mobility management network element A shared ID, where the shared ID indicates that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device; sending the shared ID to the access network management network element, where the shared ID is used for the access network management The network element addresses the second mobility management network element. Wherein, the access request message may be a location update request or an attach request, and the inter-system handover of the UE may be the handover of the UE from the 2G/3G network to the LTE network, or the handover of the UE from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network. By using the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, it can be ensured that both the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the second mobility management network element.
参阅图1,本发明实施例一提供一种寻址方法,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,如果用户切换前接入的是2G/3G网络,则接入第二移动性管理网元上的SGSN,如果用户切换前接入的是LTE网络,则接入第二移动性管理网元上的MME,由第一移动性管理网元确认第二移动性管理网元是能够被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法具体包括:Referring to Fig. 1, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an addressing method for a user to switch between networks. The user has accessed the second mobility management network element before the switch. network, then access the SGSN on the second mobility management network element, and if the user accesses the LTE network before handover, then access the MME on the second mobility management network element, and be confirmed by the first mobility management network element The second mobility management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and the method specifically includes:
步骤101、接入网络管理网元向第一移动性管理网元转发来自UE的位置更新请求,该消息中包含共享ID列表Share ID list和临时标识,其中,Share IDlist是指示此接入网络管理网元所能关联的共享移动性管理网元的列表。Step 101, the access network management network element forwards the location update request from the UE to the first mobility management network element, and the message includes a shared ID list Share ID list and a temporary identifier, wherein the Share ID list indicates that the access network management network element A list of shared mobility management network elements that the network element can associate with.
假定UE曾接入到LTE网络中,附着到第二移动性管理网元的MME上,该MME给UE分配GUTI,GUTI由GUMMEI和M-TMSI构成。当UE从LTE网络切换到2G/3G网络中,UE将GUMMEI看作是Old RAI,将M-TMSI看作是P-TMSI,向接入网络管理网元RNC发送携带P-TMSI的RAU request消息,由于M-TMSI是MME分配的,其中对应的NRI指示位是假信息,RNC无法根据M-TMSI寻址到SGSN,而是根据网络侧情况选择第一移动性管理网元SGSN接入。Assuming that the UE has been connected to the LTE network and attached to the MME of the second mobility management network element, the MME allocates a GUTI to the UE, and the GUTI is composed of GUMMEI and M-TMSI. When the UE switches from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network, the UE regards GUMMEI as Old RAI, regards M-TMSI as P-TMSI, and sends a RAU request message carrying P-TMSI to the access network management network element RNC , because the M-TMSI is allocated by the MME, and the corresponding NRI indicator bit is false information, the RNC cannot address the SGSN according to the M-TMSI, but selects the first mobility management network element SGSN to access according to the network side conditions.
同理,假定UE曾接入到2G/3G网络中,再切换到LTE网络中,接入网络管理网元eNodeB根据网络侧情况选择第一移动性管理网元MME接入。Similarly, assuming that the UE has been connected to the 2G/3G network and then switched to the LTE network, the access network management network element eNodeB selects the first mobility management network element MME to access according to the situation of the network side.
步骤102、第一移动性管理网元根据位置更新请求中的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元,向该第二移动性管理网元发送上下文请求Context request消息。Step 102: The first mobility management network element determines that the UE accesses the second mobility management network element before handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and sends a Context request message to the second mobility management network element.
具体的,第一移动性管理网元SGSN根据RAU request消息中所携带的P-TMSI解析到在先附着的MME地址,或者,第一移动性管理网元MME根据TAU request消息中所携带的GUTI解析到在先附着的SGSN地址,以确定UE切换前接入到第二移动性管理网元,向该第二移动性管理网元发送上下文请求Context request消息。Specifically, the first mobility management network element SGSN resolves to the previously attached MME address according to the P-TMSI carried in the RAU request message, or the first mobility management network element MME resolves to the address of the previously attached MME according to the GUTI carried in the TAU request message The address of the previously attached SGSN is resolved to determine that the UE has accessed the second mobility management network element before the handover, and a Context request message is sent to the second mobility management network element.
该步骤中如果第一移动性管理网元确定UE切换前接入的移动性管理网元就是自己,则后续步骤不用执行。In this step, if the first mobility management network element determines that the mobility management network element accessed by the UE before the handover is itself, the subsequent steps do not need to be performed.
步骤103、第二移动性管理网元确定自己是合一设备,向第一移动性管理网元发送上下文响应Context response消息,该消息中携带标识自己是合一设备的Share ID。Step 103, the second mobility management network element determines that it is a combined device, and sends a context response message to the first mobility management network element, and the message carries a Share ID identifying itself as a combined device.
步骤104、第一移动性管理网元根据Context response消息中的Share ID,确定第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,再判断Share ID是否存在于Share ID list当中,如果是,则表示第二移动性管理网元是能够被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,执行步骤105。Step 104. According to the Share ID in the Context response message, the first mobility management network element determines that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, and then judges whether the Share ID exists in the Share ID list. If yes, it indicates the first The second mobility management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and step 105 is executed.
步骤105、第一移动性管理网元向接入网络管理网元发出重新路由请求re-route request,该re-route request中携带Share ID。Step 105, the first mobility management network element sends a re-route request to the access network management network element, and the re-route request carries the Share ID.
步骤106、接入网络管理网元根据Share ID,重新向第二移动性管理网元发送位置更新请求。Step 106: The access network management network element resends a location update request to the second mobility management network element according to the Share ID.
本发明实施例一中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据位置更新请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 1 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and then confirm the mobility management entity where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located. The network element obtains the shared ID of the second mobility management network element when the management entity registered before the UE handover is in the second mobility management network element; sends the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access The network management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图2,本发明实施例二提供一种寻址方法,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,由接入网络管理网元确认第二移动性管理网元是能够被该接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法具体包括:Referring to Fig. 2, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides an addressing method for a user to switch between networks. The permanent management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and the method specifically includes:
步骤201、接入网络管理网元向第一移动性管理网元转发来自UE的位置更新请求,该位置更新请求中携带临时标识。Step 201, the access network management network element forwards the location update request from the UE to the first mobility management network element, and the location update request carries a temporary identifier.
步骤202-步骤203与步骤102-步骤103相同。Step 202-step 203 are the same as step 102-step 103.
步骤204、第一移动性管理网元向接入网络管理网元转发re-route request消息,该消息中携带标识第二移动性管理网元是合一设备的Shared ID。Step 204, the first mobility management network element forwards a re-route request message to the access network management network element, and the message carries a Shared ID identifying that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device.
步骤205、接入网络管理网元根据re-route request消息中的Share ID,确定第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,再判断Share ID是否存在于Share ID list当中,如果是,执行步骤206。Step 205, the access network management network element determines that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device according to the Share ID in the re-route request message, and then judges whether the Share ID exists in the Share ID list, and if so, execute the step 206.
步骤206、接入网络管理网元根据Share ID,向第二移动性管理网元发送位置更新请求。Step 206, the access network management network element sends a location update request to the second mobility management network element according to the Share ID.
本发明实施例二中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据位置更新请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 2 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and then confirm the mobility management entity where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located. The network element obtains the shared ID of the second mobility management network element when the management entity registered before the UE handover is in the second mobility management network element; sends the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access The network management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图3,本发明实施例三提供一种寻址方法,其中,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,由第二移动性管理网元确认自身是否是能被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法具体包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides an addressing method, wherein it is used for switching between networks for a user, and the user has accessed the second mobility management network element before the switching, and is confirmed by the second mobility management network element Whether it is an integrated device that can be accessed by an access network management network element, the method specifically includes:
步骤301与步骤101相同。Step 301 is the same as step 101.
步骤302、第一移动性管理网元根据位置更新请求中的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元,向该第二移动性管理网元发送携带ShareID list的上下文请求Context request消息。Step 302, the first mobility management network element determines that the UE accesses the second mobility management network element before handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and sends a context request Context carrying a ShareID list to the second mobility management network element request message.
该步骤中第一移动性管理网元根据位置更新请求中的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元的实现方式与步骤102相同。In this step, the first mobility management network element determines that the UE accesses the second mobility management network element before the handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request is the same as step 102 .
步骤303、第二移动性管理网元确定自己为合一设备,判断标识自己为合一设备的Share ID是否存在于Share ID list当中,如果是,执行步骤304。Step 303, the second mobility management network element determines that it is a unified device, and judges whether the Share ID identifying itself as a unified device exists in the Share ID list, and if so, executes step 304.
步骤304、第二移动性管理网元在向第一移动性管理网元发送的Contextresponse消息中携带Share ID和指示重新路由的信息。Step 304, the second mobility management network element carries the Share ID and information indicating rerouting in the Contextresponse message sent to the first mobility management network element.
步骤305、第一移动性管理网元发送re-route request到接入网络管理网元,该消息中携带Share ID。Step 305, the first mobility management network element sends a re-route request to the access network management network element, and the message carries the Share ID.
步骤306、接入网络管理网元根据Share ID,向第二移动性管理网元发送位置更新请求。Step 306, the access network management network element sends a location update request to the second mobility management network element according to the Share ID.
本发明实施例三中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据位置更新请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 3 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the location update request, and then confirm the mobility management where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located. The network element obtains the shared ID of the second mobility management network element when the management entity registered before the UE handover is in the second mobility management network element; sends the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access The network management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图4,本发明实施例四提供一种寻址方法,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,由第一移动性管理网元确认第二移动性管理网元是能够被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法包括:Referring to Fig. 4, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an addressing method for a user to switch between networks. The user has accessed the second mobility management network element before switching, and the first mobility management network element confirms the The mobility management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and the method includes:
步骤401、接入网络管理网元向第一移动性管理网元发送附着请求AttachRequest消息,该消息中包含Share ID list和临时标识。Step 401, the access network management network element sends an AttachRequest message to the first mobility management network element, and the message includes a Share ID list and a temporary identifier.
假定UE曾接入到LTE网络中,附着到第二移动性管理网元的MME上,该MME给UE分配GUTI,GUTI由GUMMEI和M-TMSI构成。当UE从LTE网络切换到2G/3G网络中,UE将GUMMEI看作是Old RAI,将M-TMSI看作是P-TMSI,向接入网络管理网元RNC发送携带P-TMSI的Attach Request消息,由于M-TMSI是MME分配的,其中对应的NRI指示位是假信息,RNC无法根据M-TMSI寻址到SGSN,而是根据网络侧情况选择第一移动性管理网元SGSN接入。Assuming that the UE has been connected to the LTE network and attached to the MME of the second mobility management network element, the MME allocates a GUTI to the UE, and the GUTI is composed of GUMMEI and M-TMSI. When UE switches from LTE network to 2G/3G network, UE regards GUMMEI as Old RAI and M-TMSI as P-TMSI, and sends an Attach Request message carrying P-TMSI to the access network management network element RNC , because the M-TMSI is allocated by the MME, and the corresponding NRI indicator bit is false information, the RNC cannot address the SGSN according to the M-TMSI, but selects the first mobility management network element SGSN to access according to the network side conditions.
同理,假定UE先接入到2G/3G网络中,再切换到LTE网络中,接入网络管理网元eNodeB根据网络侧情况选择第一移动性管理网元MME接入。Similarly, assuming that the UE first accesses the 2G/3G network and then switches to the LTE network, the access network management network element eNodeB selects the first mobility management network element MME to access according to the network side conditions.
步骤402、第一移动性管理网元根据Attach request消息中所携带的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元,向该第二移动性管理网元发送鉴定请求Identification Request消息。Step 402, the first mobility management network element determines that the UE is connected to the second mobility management network element before handover according to the temporary identifier carried in the Attach request message, and sends an Identification Request message to the second mobility management network element .
具体的第一移动性管理网元根据Attach request消息中所携带的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元的方式与步骤102中的方式类似,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the manner in which the first mobility management network element determines that the UE accesses the second mobility management network element before handover according to the temporary identifier carried in the Attach request message is similar to that in step 102, and will not be repeated here.
该步骤中如果第一移动性管理网元确定UE切换前接入的移动性管理网元就是自己,则后续步骤不用执行。In this step, if the first mobility management network element determines that the mobility management network element accessed by the UE before the handover is itself, the subsequent steps do not need to be performed.
步骤403、第二移动性管理网元确定自己是合一设备,向接入网络管理网元发送鉴定响应Identification response消息,该消息中携带标识自己是合一设备的Share ID。Step 403, the second mobility management network element determines that it is a unified device, and sends an Identification response message to the access network management network element, and the message carries a Share ID identifying itself as a unified device.
步骤404、第一移动性管理网元根据Identification response消息中的ShareID,确定第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,再判断Share ID是否存在于Share IDlist当中,如果是,则表示第二移动性管理网元是能够被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,执行步骤405。Step 404, the first mobility management network element determines that the second mobility management network element is a unified device according to the ShareID in the Identification response message, and then judges whether the Share ID exists in the Share IDlist, and if so, it indicates that the second mobile The permanent management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and step 405 is performed.
步骤405、第一移动性管理网元向接入网络管理网元发出重新路由请求re-attach request,re-attach request中携带Share ID。Step 405, the first mobility management network element sends a re-routing request re-attach request to the access network management network element, and the re-attach request carries the Share ID.
步骤406、接入网络管理网元根据Share ID,重新向第二移动性管理网元发送Attach request。Step 406, the access network management network element resends the Attach request to the second mobility management network element according to the Share ID.
本发明实施例四中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据附着请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 4 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the attach request, and then confirm the mobility management network where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located element, when the management entity registered by the UE before handover is in the second mobility management network element, obtain the shared ID of the second mobility management network element; send the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access network The management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图5,本发明实施例五提供一种寻址方法,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,由接入网络管理网元确认第二移动性管理网元是能够被该接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法包括:Referring to Fig. 5, Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides an addressing method for a user to switch between networks. The permanent management network element is an integrated device that can be accessed by the access network management network element, and the method includes:
步骤501、接入网络管理网元向第一移动性管理网元发送附着请求AttachRequest消息,该消息中携带临时标识。Step 501, the access network management network element sends an AttachRequest message to the first mobility management network element, and the message carries a temporary identifier.
步骤502-步骤503与步骤402-步骤403相同。Step 502-step 503 are the same as step 402-step 403.
步骤504、第一移动性管理网元向eNodeB发送re-attach request消息,该消息中携带标识第二移动性管理网元是合一设备的Shared ID。Step 504, the first mobility management network element sends a re-attach request message to the eNodeB, and the message carries a Shared ID identifying that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device.
步骤505、接入网络管理网元根据re-attach request消息中的Share ID,确定第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,再判断Share ID是否存在于Share ID list当中,如果是,执行步骤506。Step 505, according to the Share ID in the re-attach request message, the access network management network element determines that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, and then judges whether the Share ID exists in the Share ID list, and if so, execute the step 506.
步骤506、接入网络管理网元重新向第二移动性管理网元发送Attachrequest。Step 506, the access network management network element resends the Attachrequest to the second mobility management network element.
本发明实施例五中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据附着请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 5 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the attach request, and then confirm the mobility management network where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located element, when the management entity registered by the UE before handover is in the second mobility management network element, obtain the shared ID of the second mobility management network element; send the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access network The management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图6,本发明实施例六提供一种寻址方法,其中,用于用户在网络间切换,用户在切换前曾接入第二移动性管理网元,由第二移动性管理网元确认自身是否是能被接入网络管理网元接入的合一设备,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 6 , Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides an addressing method, wherein, when a user switches between networks, the user has accessed a second mobility management network element before switching, and is confirmed by the second mobility management network element Whether it is an integrated device that can be accessed by an access network management network element, the method includes:
步骤601、接入网络管理网元向第一移动性管理网元发送Attach Request消息,该消息中包含Share ID list和临时标识。Step 601, the access network management network element sends an Attach Request message to the first mobility management network element, and the message includes a Share ID list and a temporary identifier.
步骤602、第一移动性管理网元根据Attach request消息中所携带的临时标识,确定UE切换前接入第二移动性管理网元,向该第二移动性管理网元发送携带Shared ID List的Identification Request消息。Step 602, the first mobility management network element determines that the UE is connected to the second mobility management network element before handover according to the temporary identifier carried in the Attach request message, and sends a message carrying the Shared ID List to the second mobility management network element Identification Request message.
步骤603、第二移动性管理网元确定自己为合一设备,判断标识自己为合一设备的Share ID是否存在于Share ID list当中,如果是,执行步骤604。Step 603, the second mobility management network element determines that it is a unified device, and judges whether the Share ID identifying itself as a unified device exists in the Share ID list, and if so, executes step 604.
步骤604、第二移动性管理网元在向第一移动性管理网元发送的Identification response消息中携带Share ID和指示重新路由的信息。Step 604, the second mobility management network element carries the Share ID and information indicating rerouting in the Identification response message sent to the first mobility management network element.
步骤605、第一移动性管理网元发送re-attach request到接入网络管理网元,该消息中携带Share ID。Step 605, the first mobility management network element sends a re-attach request to the access network management network element, and the message carries the Share ID.
步骤606、接入网络管理网元根据Share ID,重新向第二移动性管理网元发送Attach request。Step 606: The access network management network element resends the Attach request to the second mobility management network element according to the Share ID.
本发明实施例六中的第一移动性管理网元能够根据附着请求中的临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元,当UE切换前所注册的管理实体在第二移动性管理网元时,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;将共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便该接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。采用本实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。The first mobility management network element in Embodiment 6 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier in the attach request, and then confirm the mobility management network where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located element, when the management entity registered by the UE before handover is in the second mobility management network element, obtain the shared ID of the second mobility management network element; send the shared ID to the access network management network element, so that the access network The management network element addresses the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID. Adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element, and the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems is reduced.
参阅图7,本发明实施例七提供一种寻址方法,该方法中第二移动性管理网元分配了两套临时标识P-TMSI和GUTI,该方法包括:Referring to Fig. 7, Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides an addressing method, in which the second mobility management network element allocates two sets of temporary identifiers P-TMSI and GUTI, and the method includes:
步骤701、UE发送Attach Request到第二移动性管理网元,在消息中UE将自己的接入网能力(指UE支持哪些网络,例如,UE能接入LTE网络和2G/3G网络)带给网络侧。Step 701, the UE sends an Attach Request to the second mobility management network element, and in the message, the UE sends its own access network capabilities (referring to which networks the UE supports, for example, the UE can access the LTE network and the 2G/3G network) to the network side.
步骤702、第二网络移动性管理网元发现UE具有多接入能力后,在附着接受消息Attach Accept中不仅包括当前用户附着的管理实体所分配的临时标识,还包括第二网络移动性管理网元上另一个管理实体所分配的临时标识,即Attach Accept中包括MME分配的GUTI、TAI list,SGSN分配的P-TMSI,RAI,P-TMSI Signature。Step 702: After the mobility management network element of the second network discovers that the UE has multiple access capabilities, the Attach Accept message includes not only the temporary identifier assigned by the management entity to which the current user is attached, but also the mobility management network element of the second network. The temporary identity assigned by another management entity on the Yuan, that is, the Attach Accept includes GUTI, TAI list assigned by MME, P-TMSI, RAI, and P-TMSI Signature assigned by SGSN.
SGSN分配的P-TMSI可以有以下两种:The P-TMSI allocated by SGSN can be of the following two types:
1)标识UE的P-TMSI,即SGSN针对UE分配的P-TMSI,保证不同的UE分配不同的P-TMSI。1) Identify the P-TMSI of the UE, that is, the P-TMSI assigned by the SGSN to the UE, to ensure that different UEs are assigned different P-TMSIs.
2)标识自身的P-TMSI,即针对SGSN自己分配的临时标识,是一个公共标识,唯一标识SGSN。2) The P-TMSI that identifies itself, that is, the temporary identity allocated for the SGSN itself, is a public identity that uniquely identifies the SGSN.
步骤703、如果UE的位置发生改变(或者定期位置更新),UE向接入网络管理网元发送无线资源控制(Radio Network Resource Control,RRC)消息,该消息中携带位置更新请求和临时标识。Step 703, if the location of the UE changes (or periodically updates), the UE sends a Radio Resource Control (Radio Network Resource Control, RRC) message to the access network management network element, and the message carries a location update request and a temporary identifier.
如果UE要接入LTE网络,则接入网络管理网元为eNodeB,临时标识为GUTI;如果UE要接入2G/3G网络,则接入网络管理网元为SGSN,临时标识包括P-TMSI。If the UE wants to access the LTE network, the access network management element is eNodeB, and the temporary identifier is GUTI; if the UE wants to access the 2G/3G network, the access network management element is SGSN, and the temporary identifier includes P-TMSI.
步骤704、接入网络管理网元通过UE提供的临时标识寻址对应的管理实体,即根据GUTI寻址MME,或者根据P-TMSI寻址SGSN,并向所寻址到的管理实体发送UE的位置更新请求。Step 704: The access network management network element addresses the corresponding management entity through the temporary identifier provided by the UE, that is, addresses the MME according to the GUTI, or addresses the SGSN according to the P-TMSI, and sends the UE's information to the addressed management entity. Location update request.
步骤705、第二移动性管理网元向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新接受消息消息,如果UE在一般情况下只保存一套临时标识,则该位置更新接受消息中需要通知UE已经接入到一个合一设备上,UE收到这样的通知消息后将继续保留两套临时标识。如果UE支持保存双临时标识的功能,那么这里就不需要通知UE已经接入一个合一设备了,UE会自动保存两套标识。Step 705: The second mobility management network element sends a location update acceptance message to the access network management network element. If the UE generally only saves a set of temporary identities, the location update acceptance message needs to notify the UE that it has accessed On an all-in-one device, the UE will continue to retain two sets of temporary identities after receiving such a notification message. If the UE supports the function of saving dual temporary identities, then there is no need to notify the UE that it has connected to an integrated device, and the UE will automatically save two sets of identities.
本发明实施例七中UE能获取移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识,选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识向接入网络管理网元发送,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上,减少了异系统管理实体间的信令交互。In Embodiment 7 of the present invention, the UE can acquire the temporary identifiers assigned by at least two management entities on the mobility management network element, and select the temporary identifier assigned by the management entity to be switched into the system to send to the access network management network element, which can ensure handover The management entity accessed later is on the same mobility management network element as the management entity accessed before the handover, which reduces the signaling interaction between management entities of different systems.
本发明实施例八、九、十、十一提供一种寻址方法,UE获取第二移动性管理网元上第一管理实体分配的临时标识;所述第一管理实体是UE切换前系统的管理实体;根据所述第一管理实体分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址所述第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体的临时标识,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体;向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包括所述用于寻址所述第二管理实体的临时标识。其中,所述第一管理实体可以是MME,第二管理实体可以是SGSN;或者,所述第一管理实体可以是SGSN,第二管理实体可以是MME。使用本发明实施例所提供的技术方案,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体都在第二移动性管理网元上。Embodiments 8, 9, 10, and 11 of the present invention provide an addressing method. The UE obtains the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element; the first management entity is the system before the UE handover A management entity; according to the temporary identifier allocated by the first management entity, acquire a temporary identifier for addressing a second management entity on the second mobility management network element, where the second management entity is the system after UE handover A management entity; sending a location update request to an access network management network element, where the location update request includes the temporary identifier used to address the second management entity. Wherein, the first management entity may be an MME, and the second management entity may be an SGSN; or, the first management entity may be an SGSN, and the second management entity may be an MME. By using the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, it can be ensured that both the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the second mobility management network element.
参阅图8,本发明实施例八提供一种寻址方法,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 8, Embodiment 8 of the present invention provides an addressing method, which includes:
步骤801、UE首先附着到第二移动性管理网元的MME,MME对GUTI做如下改变,并向UE发送Attach Accept,该Attach Accept中携带GUTI。Step 801, the UE first attaches to the MME of the second mobility management network element, the MME makes the following changes to the GUTI, and sends an Attach Accept to the UE, and the Attach Accept carries the GUTI.
具体的,MME对GUTI做如下改变:Specifically, MME makes the following changes to GUTI:
EPS<MCC> 匹配2G/3G<MCC>;EPS<MCC> matches 2G/3G<MCC>;
EPS<MNC> 匹配2G/3G<MNC>;EPS<MNC> matches 2G/3G<MNC>;
EPS<MME Group ID> 匹配2G/3G<LAC>;EPS<MME Group ID> matches 2G/3G<LAC>;
EPS<MME Code> 匹配2G/3G<RAC>;EPS<MME Code> matches 2G/3G<RAC>;
EPS<M-TMSI> 匹配2G/3G<P-TMSI>。EPS<M-TMSI> matches 2G/3G<P-TMSI>.
具体的,MME按照P-TMSI的格式配置M-TMSI,使M-TMSI中同样配置NRI信息,此NRI唯一标识第二移动性管理网元上的SGSN。Specifically, the MME configures the M-TMSI according to the format of the P-TMSI, so that the M-TMSI is also configured with NRI information, and the NRI uniquely identifies the SGSN on the second mobility management network element.
步骤802、UE接入2G/3G网络,将M-TMSI映射成P-TMSI,该P-TMSI中携带NRI。In step 802, the UE accesses the 2G/3G network, and maps the M-TMSI to a P-TMSI, and the P-TMSI carries an NRI.
步骤803、UE向接入网络管理网元RNC发送位置更新请求,该位置更新请求是RAU Request,该RAU Request中携带P-TMSI。Step 803, the UE sends a location update request to the access network management network element RNC, the location update request is a RAU Request, and the RAU Request carries the P-TMSI.
步骤804、RNC根据P-TMSI,寻址第二移动性管理网元上的SGSN,将RAU Request发送给所述SGSN。Step 804, the RNC addresses the SGSN on the second mobility management network element according to the P-TMSI, and sends the RAU Request to the SGSN.
本发明实施例八的第二移动性管理网元上的MME分配的临时标识中的M-TMSI中带有标识SGSN的NRI,UE将M-TMSI映射成P-TMSI,该P-TMSI中携带所述NRI,使接入网络管理网元RNC能够根据NRI寻址到第二移动性管理网元上的SGSN,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体都在第二移动性管理网元上。In the eighth embodiment of the present invention, in the temporary identity assigned by the MME on the second mobility management network element, the M-TMSI contains the NRI that identifies the SGSN, and the UE maps the M-TMSI to a P-TMSI, and the P-TMSI carries The NRI enables the access network management network element RNC to address the SGSN on the second mobility management network element according to the NRI, and can ensure that the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are both in On the second mobility management network element.
参阅图9,本发明实施例九提供一种寻址方法,该方法包括:Referring to FIG. 9, Embodiment 9 of the present invention provides an addressing method, which includes:
步骤901、UE首先附着到第二移动性管理网元的SGSN,接收SGSN发送的Attach Accept,该Attach Accept中携带SGSN分配的P-TMSI,并指示UE已接入的第二移动性管理网元是一个合一设备。Step 901, UE first attaches to the SGSN of the second mobility management network element, receives the Attach Accept sent by the SGSN, the Attach Accept carries the P-TMSI assigned by the SGSN, and indicates the second mobility management network element that the UE has accessed is an all-in-one device.
步骤902、UE接入LTE网络,根据UE已接入的第二移动性管理网元是一个合一设备的指示,确认UE已接入一个合一设备,UE构造GUTI,GUTI中的MMEID=NRI,由于MME ID的取值大于NRI,那么在不足的二进制位数上补零填满,这种做法需要核心网侧必须保证MME ID的唯一性。Step 902, the UE accesses the LTE network, and according to the indication that the second mobility management network element that the UE has accessed is an integrated device, confirm that the UE has accessed an integrated device, and the UE constructs a GUTI, where MMEID=NRI in the GUTI , since the value of the MME ID is greater than the NRI, the insufficient binary digits are filled with zeros. This method requires the core network side to ensure the uniqueness of the MME ID.
步骤903、UE向接入网络管理网元eNodeB发送位置更新请求,该位置更新请求是TAU Request,该TAU Request中携带GUTI。Step 903, the UE sends a location update request to the access network management network element eNodeB, the location update request is a TAU Request, and the TAU Request carries a GUTI.
步骤904、eNodeB根据GUTI,寻址第二移动性管理实体上的MME,将TAURequest发送给所述MME。Step 904, the eNodeB addresses the MME on the second mobility management entity according to the GUTI, and sends the TAURequest to the MME.
本发明实施例九中UE将P-TMSI中的NRI作为GUTI中的MME ID,且核心网侧必须保证MME ID的唯一性,使接入网络管理网元eNodeB能够根据MME ID寻址到第二移动性管理网元上的MME,能够保证切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体都在第二移动性管理网元上。In Embodiment 9 of the present invention, the UE uses the NRI in the P-TMSI as the MME ID in the GUTI, and the core network side must ensure the uniqueness of the MME ID, so that the access network management network element eNodeB can address the second MME ID according to the MME ID. The MME on the mobility management network element can ensure that both the management entity accessed after the handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the second mobility management network element.
参阅图10,本发明实施例十提供一种寻址方法,UE曾附着到第二移动性管理网元的管理实体(例如MME2)和第一移动性管理网元的管理实体(如SGSN1)上,接收MME2发送的GUTI2和SGSN1发送的P-TMSI1并保存。如果第一移动性管理网元是合一设备,需要通知UE记录第一移动性管理网元是合一设备,具体可以采用如下方式:Referring to Fig. 10, Embodiment 10 of the present invention provides an addressing method, UE has been attached to the management entity of the second mobility management network element (such as MME2) and the management entity of the first mobility management network element (such as SGSN1) , receive and save the GUTI2 sent by the MME2 and the P-TMSI1 sent by the SGSN1. If the first mobility management network element is an integrated device, the UE needs to be notified to record that the first mobility management network element is an integrated device. Specifically, the following methods can be adopted:
1)第一移动性管理网元增加一个新的信元指示自身是一个合一设备,或者通过新增信元的不同取值指示自身是否是一个合一设备。1) The first mobility management network element adds a new information element to indicate that it is an integrated device, or indicates whether it is an integrated device through different values of the newly added information element.
2)第一移动性管理网元可以在临时标识内部设置比特位反映自己是合一设备。2) The first mobility management network element may set a bit in the temporary identifier to reflect that it is an integrated device.
如果第一移动性管理网元采取上述第一种方式,那么UE设备做如下处理:If the first mobility management network element adopts the above first method, then the UE device performs the following processing:
1)如果UE没有接收到指示信息,可以认为对应的移动性管理网元不是一个合一设备。1) If the UE does not receive the indication information, it may be considered that the corresponding mobility management network element is not an integrated device.
2)如果UE接收到表示对应的移动性管理网元是合一设备的指示信息,则可以专门增加一个信元关联它的临时标识,表示该移动性管理网元是合一设备。2) If the UE receives indication information indicating that the corresponding mobility management network element is an integrated device, it may specifically add an information element associated with its temporary identifier, indicating that the mobility management network element is an integrated device.
同理,如果第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,需要通知UE记录第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,具体实现方式与上述相同。Similarly, if the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, the UE needs to be notified to record that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, and the specific implementation method is the same as above.
步骤1001、UE发生位置变化,向接入网络管理网元发送携带临时标识的位置更新请求。Step 1001, when the UE changes its location, it sends a location update request carrying a temporary identifier to the access network management network element.
如果UE发生RAU,UE检查GUTI的状态,确认GUTI对应的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元是否是一个合一设备,如果是,那么通过RRC消息将两个临时标识(相同接入系统的临时标识和异系统的特殊临时标识)通知接入网络管理网元,可以将相同接入系统的临时标识(P-TMSI)放置在前面,异系统的特殊临时标识放置在后面,这里异系统的特殊临时标识是参阅步骤801和步骤802的方式将GUTI中的M-TMSI映射成P-TMSI,使后续步骤中的接入网络管理网元先识别本系统的临时标识,如果无法接入本系统的临时标识所对应的管理实体,再识别异系统的特殊临时标识,接入该特殊临时标识所对应的管理实体。If a RAU occurs in the UE, the UE checks the status of the GUTI to confirm whether the mobility management network element where the management entity corresponding to the GUTI is located is an integrated device. If so, the two temporary identifiers (temporary identifiers of the same access system P-TMSI) to notify the access network management network element that the temporary identity (P-TMSI) of the same access system can be placed in the front, and the special temporary identity of the different system can be placed in the back. The temporary identifier is to map the M-TMSI in the GUTI to P-TMSI by referring to steps 801 and 802, so that the access network management network element in the subsequent steps can first identify the temporary identifier of the system. The management entity corresponding to the temporary identifier then identifies the special temporary identifier of the different system, and accesses the management entity corresponding to the special temporary identifier.
如果UE发生TAU,UE检查P-TMSI的状态,确认P-TMSI对应的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元是否是一个合一设备,如果是,那么通过RRC消息将两个临时标识(相同接入系统的临时标识和异系统的特殊临时标识)通知接入网络管理网元,相同接入系统的临时标识(GUTI)放置在前面,异系统的特殊临时标识放置在后面,这里异系统的特殊临时标识是UE参阅步骤901和步骤902的方式组装GUTI,使得MME ID=NRI,使后续步骤中的接入网络管理网元先识别本系统的临时标识,如果无法接入本系统的临时标识所对应的管理实体,再识别异系统的特殊临时标识,接入该特殊临时标识所对应的管理实体。If a TAU occurs in the UE, the UE checks the status of the P-TMSI, and confirms whether the mobility management network element where the management entity corresponding to the P-TMSI is located is an integrated device. If so, the two temporary identifiers (same connection The temporary identifier of the incoming system and the special temporary identifier of the different system) notify the management network element of the access network. The temporary identifier (GUTI) of the same access system is placed in the front, and the special temporary identifier of the different system is placed in the back. Here, the special temporary identifier of the different system The temporary identifier is the UE assembling GUTI by referring to steps 901 and 902, so that MME ID = NRI, so that the access network management network element in the subsequent steps first recognizes the temporary identifier of the system, if the temporary identifier of the system cannot be accessed The corresponding management entity then identifies the special temporary identifier of the different system, and accesses the management entity corresponding to the special temporary identifier.
其中,上述本系统的临时标识是第一移动性管理网元上的同系统的管理实体分配的临时标识,特殊异系统的临时标识是用于寻址第二移动性管理网元上同系统的管理实体的临时标识。Wherein, the above-mentioned temporary identifier of this system is a temporary identifier assigned by a management entity of the same system on the first mobility management network element, and the temporary identifier of a special different system is used to address the same system on the second mobility management network element Temporary ID of the managed entity.
步骤1002、接入网络管理网元解析本系统的临时标识,确定是否能接入到本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体,如果是,向本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体发送位置更新请求,继续执行步骤1003;如果否,执行步骤1004。Step 1002, the access network management network element analyzes the temporary identity of the system, and determines whether the third management entity on the first mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identity of the system can be accessed, and if so, reports to the system The third management entity on the first mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identifier sends a location update request, and proceeds to step 1003; if not, proceeds to step 1004.
步骤1003、第一移动性管理网元向该接入网络管理网元发送位置更新接受消息,并可以通知UE记录所接入的管理实体所在的第一移动性管理网元是一个合一设备。Step 1003, the first mobility management network element sends a location update acceptance message to the access network management network element, and may notify the UE that the first mobility management network element where the management entity accessed is an integrated device.
步骤1004、接入网络管理网元解析特殊异系统的临时标识,向特殊异系统的临时标识所对应的第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体发送位置更新请求。Step 1004, the access network management network element analyzes the temporary identifier of the special different system, and sends a location update request to the second management entity on the second mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identifier of the special different system.
步骤1005、第二移动性管理网元向该接入网络管理网元发送位置更新接受消息,并可以通知UE记录所接入的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元是一个合一设备。Step 1005, the second mobility management network element sends a location update acceptance message to the access network management network element, and may notify the UE that the second mobility management network element where the management entity accessed is an integrated device.
对于上述实施例十中,如果接入网络管理网元先解析本系统的临时标识(第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体分配的临时标识),确定不能接入第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体,再解析特殊异系统的临时标识(用于寻址第二移动性管理网元上同系统的管理实体的临时标识,即用于寻址第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体的临时标识),确认不能接入第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体后,按照自己配置的选择核心网管理网元的原则,选择了一个可以服务的移动性管理网元,该移动性管理网元可以是第三移动性管理网元,向第三移动性管理网元发送位置更新请求,然后第三移动性管理网元发送位置更新接受给UE,该位置更新接受消息中携带自身分配的临时标识。如果接入的是第三移动性管理网元上的MME3,MME3会分配临时标识GUTI3,UE收到的是GUTI3,会覆盖原来保存的GUTI1,如果接入的是第三移动性管理网元上的SGSN3,SGSN3会分配临时标识P-TMSI3,UE收到P-TMSI3后会覆盖原来保存的P-TMSI1。后续如果UE发生RAU时,将P-TMSI3作为同系统的管理实体分配的临时标识带给接入网络管理网元,或者将P-TMSI3中的NRI作为MME ID,构造GUTI3作为特殊异系统的临时标识带给接入网络管理网元;如果UE发生TAU时,将GUTI3作为同系统的管理实体分配的临时标识带给接入网络管理网元,或者将GUTI3中的M-TMSI映射成P-TMSI,作为特殊异系统的临时标识带给接入网络管理网元。For the above tenth embodiment, if the access network management network element first analyzes the temporary identifier of the system (the temporary identifier assigned by the third management entity on the first mobility management network element), it is determined that the first mobility management network element cannot access the The third management entity on the network element analyzes the temporary identifier of the special different system (used to address the temporary identifier of the management entity of the same system on the second mobility management network element, that is, used to address the second mobility management network After confirming that the second management entity on the second mobility management network element cannot be accessed, according to the principle of selecting the core network management network element configured by oneself, a mobility The management network element, which may be a third mobility management network element, sends a location update request to the third mobility management network element, and then the third mobility management network element sends a location update acceptance to the UE, the location The temporary identifier assigned by itself is carried in the update acceptance message. If the MME3 on the third mobility management network element is connected, MME3 will assign a temporary identifier GUTI3, and the UE receives GUTI3, which will overwrite the original saved GUTI1. If the connection is on the third mobility management network element SGSN3, the SGSN3 will assign a temporary identifier P-TMSI3, and the UE will overwrite the original stored P-TMSI1 after receiving the P-TMSI3. If RAU occurs in the UE, P-TMSI3 is used as the temporary identifier allocated by the management entity of the same system to the access network management network element, or the NRI in P-TMSI3 is used as the MME ID to construct GUTI3 as a temporary identifier of a special different system. The identifier is brought to the management network element of the access network; if the UE has a TAU, the temporary identifier assigned by GUTI3 as a management entity of the same system is brought to the management network element of the access network, or the M-TMSI in GUTI3 is mapped to P-TMSI , as a temporary identifier of a special heterogeneous system, which is brought to the management network element of the access network.
本发明实施例十中UE会带两套临时标识(本系统的临时标识和特殊异系统的临时标识)给接入网络管理网元,接入网络管理网元先确认自身是否能接入本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的同系统管理实体(第三管理实体),如果不能,再接入特殊异系统的临时标识所对应的第二移动性管理网元上的同系统管理实体(第二管理实体),使UE发生网络切换时,如果UE在同系统之间切换,首先选择曾接入的移动性管理网元上的同系统的管理实体。In Embodiment 10 of the present invention, the UE will bring two sets of temporary identities (temporary identities of its own system and temporary identities of special different systems) to the access network management network element, and the access network management network element first confirms whether it can access the system The same-system management entity (third management entity) on the first mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identifier of the temporary identifier, if not, then access to the second mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identifier of the special different system The management entity of the same system (second management entity), when the UE undergoes network handover, if the UE is handed over between the same systems, it first selects the management entity of the same system on the previously accessed mobility management network element.
本发明实施例十一提供一种寻址方法(可参阅图10),在该方法之前,UE曾附着到第二移动性管理网元的管理实体(例如MME2)和第一移动性管理网元的管理实体(如SGSN1)上,接收MME2发送的GUTI2和SGSN1发送的P-TMSI1并保存。如果第一移动性管理网元是合一设备,需要通知UE记录第一移动性管理网元是合一设备,具体可以采用如下方式:Embodiment 11 of the present invention provides an addressing method (refer to FIG. 10 ). Before this method, the UE has been attached to the management entity (such as MME2) of the second mobility management network element and the first mobility management network element On the management entity (such as SGSN1), receive and save the GUTI2 sent by MME2 and the P-TMSI1 sent by SGSN1. If the first mobility management network element is an integrated device, the UE needs to be notified to record that the first mobility management network element is an integrated device. Specifically, the following methods can be adopted:
1)第一移动性管理网元增加一个新的信元指示自身是一个合一设备,或者通过新增信元的不同取值指示自身是否是一个合一设备。1) The first mobility management network element adds a new information element to indicate that it is an integrated device, or indicates whether it is an integrated device through different values of the newly added information element.
2)第一移动性管理网元可以在临时标识内部设置比特位反映自己是合一设备。2) The first mobility management network element may set a bit in the temporary identifier to reflect that it is an integrated device.
如果第一移动性管理网元采取上述第一种方式,那么UE设备做如下处理:If the first mobility management network element adopts the above first method, then the UE device performs the following processing:
1)如果UE没有接收到指示信息,可以认为对应的移动性管理网元不是一个合一设备。1) If the UE does not receive the indication information, it may be considered that the corresponding mobility management network element is not an integrated device.
2)如果UE接收到表示对应的移动性管理网元是合一设备的指示信息,则可以专门增加一个信元关联它的临时标识,表示该移动性管理网元是合一设备。2) If the UE receives indication information indicating that the corresponding mobility management network element is an integrated device, it may specifically add an information element associated with its temporary identifier, indicating that the mobility management network element is an integrated device.
同理,如果第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,需要通知UE记录第二移动性管理网元是合一设备,具体实现方式与上述相同。Similarly, if the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, the UE needs to be notified to record that the second mobility management network element is an integrated device, and the specific implementation method is the same as above.
步骤1101、UE发生位置变化,向接入网络管理网元发送携带两套临时标识(P-TMSI和GUTI)的位置更新请求。
如果UE发生TAU,UE检查P-TMSI的状态,确认P-TMSI所对应的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元是否是合一设备,如果是,通过RRC消息将两个临时标识(P-TMSI和GUTI)通知接入网络管理网元,可以将相同接入系统的临时标识(GUTI)放置在前面,异系统的临时标识(P-TMSI)放置在后面,以便步骤1102中接入网络管理网元eNodeB先解析本系统的临时标识,如果无法接入本系统的临时标识所对应的管理实体,再解析异系统的临时标识,否则不解析异系统的临时标识。If a TAU occurs in the UE, the UE checks the status of the P-TMSI, and confirms whether the mobility management network element where the management entity corresponding to the P-TMSI is located is a unified device. If so, the two temporary identifiers (P-TMSI and GUTI) to notify the access network management network element that the temporary identifier (GUTI) of the same access system can be placed in front, and the temporary identifier (P-TMSI) of a different system can be placed in the back, so that in
如果UE发生RAU,UE检查GUTI的状态,确认GUTI所对应的管理实体所在的移动性管理网元是否是合一设备,如果是,通过RRC消息将两个临时标识(P-TMSI和GUTI)通知接入网络管理网元,可以将相同接入系统的临时标识(P-TMSI)放置在前面,异系统的临时标识(GUTI)放置在后面,以便步骤1002中接入网络管理网元RNC先解析本系统的临时标识,如果无法接入本系统的临时标识所对应的管理实体,再解析异系统的临时标识,否则不解析异系统的临时标识。If a RAU occurs in the UE, the UE checks the status of the GUTI to confirm whether the mobility management network element where the management entity corresponding to the GUTI is located is a unified device, and if so, notifies the two temporary identities (P-TMSI and GUTI) through the RRC message For the access network management network element, the temporary identifier (P-TMSI) of the same access system can be placed in front, and the temporary identifier (GUTI) of a different system can be placed in the back, so that in step 1002, the access network management network element RNC first resolves If the temporary ID of this system cannot access the management entity corresponding to the temporary ID of this system, then resolve the temporary ID of another system; otherwise, do not resolve the temporary ID of another system.
步骤1102、接入网络管理网元解析本系统的临时标识,确定是否能接入到本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体,如果是,向本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体发送位置更新请求,继续执行步骤1103;如果否,执行步骤1104。
步骤1103、第一移动性管理网元向该接入网络管理网元发送位置更新接受消息,并可以通知UE记录所接入的管理实体所在的第一移动性管理网元是一个合一设备。
步骤1104、接入网络管理网元解析异系统的临时标识(即第二移动性管理网元上的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识),根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体(在第二移动性管理网元上,并与接入网络管理网元属于同系统的管理实体)地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址;根据所获取的第二管理实体的地址,寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。
本发明实施例十一需要预先升级接入网络管理网元,使MME/SGSN合一设备下所关联的所有接入网络管理网元都配置合一设备信息,具体的,RNC能够识别与GUTI关联的MME/SGSN合一设备的SGSN的地址,eNodeB能够识别与P-TMSI关联的MME/SGSN合一设备的MME的地址。Embodiment 11 of the present invention needs to upgrade the access network management network element in advance, so that all the access network management network elements associated with the MME/SGSN integrated device are configured with integrated device information. Specifically, the RNC can identify the association with the GUTI The eNodeB can identify the address of the MME of the MME/SGSN combined device associated with the P-TMSI.
步骤1105、第二移动性管理网元向该接入网络管理网元发送位置更新接受消息,并可以通知UE记录所接入的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元是一个合一设备。
对于上述实施例十一中,如果接入网络管理网元先解析本系统的临时标识(第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体分配的临时标识),确定不能接入第三管理实体,再解析异系统的临时标识(第二移动性管理网元上第一管理实体分配的临时标识),根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体(在第二移动性管理网元上,并与接入网络管理网元属于同系统的管理实体)地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址,确认不能接入第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体后,按照自己配置的选择核心网管理网元的原则,选择了一个可以服务的移动性管理网元,该移动性管理网元可以是第三移动性管理网元,向第三移动性管理网元发送位置更新请求,然后第三移动性管理网元发送位置更新接受给UE,该位置更新接受消息中携带自身分配的临时标识。如果接入的是第三移动性管理网元上的MME3,MME3会分配临时标识GUTI3,UE收到的是GUTI3,会覆盖原来保存的GUTI1,如果接入的是第三移动性管理网元上的SGSN3,SGSN3会分配临时标识P-TMSI3,UE收到P-TMSI3后会覆盖原来保存的P-TMSI1。For the eleventh embodiment above, if the access network management network element first analyzes the temporary identifier of the system (the temporary identifier assigned by the third management entity on the first mobility management network element), it is determined that the third management entity cannot be accessed , and then analyze the temporary identifier of the different system (the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element), according to the pre-stored temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity and the second mobility management network element The corresponding relationship between the addresses of the second management entity (on the second mobility management network element and belonging to the same system as the access network management network element) addresses, obtain the address of the second management entity, and confirm that it cannot access After the second management entity is connected to the second mobility management network element, a mobility management network element that can serve is selected according to the principle of selecting the core network management network element configured by itself. The mobility management network element can be the third mobile The mobility management network element sends a location update request to the third mobility management network element, and then the third mobility management network element sends a location update acceptance to the UE, and the location update acceptance message carries the temporary identity allocated by itself. If the MME3 on the third mobility management network element is connected, MME3 will assign a temporary identifier GUTI3, and the UE receives GUTI3, which will overwrite the original saved GUTI1. If the connection is on the third mobility management network element SGSN3, the SGSN3 will assign a temporary identifier P-TMSI3, and the UE will overwrite the original stored P-TMSI1 after receiving the P-TMSI3.
当然,上述本发明实施例十一中如果UE只将异系统的临时标识(如第二移动性管理网元上的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识)带给接入网络管理网元,则接入网络管理网元根据预存的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体(与该接入网络管理网元位于同系统的管理实体)地址的对应关系,获取第二管理实体的地址,接入该第二管理实体。Of course, in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, if the UE only brings the temporary identifier of the different system (such as the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element) to the access network management network element, then The access network management network element matches the address of the second management entity (a management entity located in the same system as the access network management network element) on the second mobility management network element according to the pre-stored temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity Corresponding relationship, obtain the address of the second management entity, and access the second management entity.
本发明实施例十一中UE会带两套临时标识(本系统的临时标识和异系统的临时标识)给接入网络管理网元,接入网络管理网元先确认自身是否能接入本系统的临时标识所对应的第一移动性管理网元上的第三管理实体,如果不能,再根据预存的第二移动性管理网元上第一管理实体所分配的临时标识(异系统的临时标识)与第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体(在第二移动性管理网元上,并与接入网络管理网元属于同系统的管理实体)地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址,接入第二管理实体,使UE发生网络切换时,如果UE在同系统之间切换,首先选择曾接入的移动性管理网元上的同系统的管理实体。In the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the UE will bring two sets of temporary identities (temporary identities of its own system and temporary identities of other systems) to the access network management network element, and the access network management network element first confirms whether it can access the system The third management entity on the first mobility management network element corresponding to the temporary identifier of the temporary identifier, if not, then according to the pre-stored temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element (temporary identifier of different system ) and the address of the second management entity on the second mobility management network element (the management entity on the second mobility management network element and belonging to the same system as the access network management network element), and obtain the first The address of the second management entity is connected to the second management entity, so that when the UE undergoes network handover, if the UE switches between the same system, it first selects the management entity of the same system on the previously accessed mobility management network element.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,例如只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, Disk or CD, etc.
参阅图11,本发明实施例十二提供一种移动性管理网元,包括:Referring to FIG. 11 , Embodiment 12 of the present invention provides a mobility management network element, including:
临时标识接收单元1101,用于接收接入网络管理网元发送的携带临时标识的接入请求消息;A temporary
移动性管理网元确定单元1102,用于根据所述临时标识确定所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,获知所述UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的网元是第二移动性管理网元;The mobility management network
共享ID获取单元1103,用于获取所述第二移动性管理网元的共享ID;a shared
发送单元1104,用于将所述共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元。The sending
该移动性管理网元还包括:The mobility management network element also includes:
列表获取单元1105,用于获取接入网络管理网元能关联的共享ID的列表;A
判断单元1106,用于判断所述共享ID获取单元1105所获取的所述共享ID是否是所述列表中的共享ID;a
所述发送单元1104,用于在所述判断单元1106的判断结果为是时,将所述共享ID获取单元所获取的共享ID发送给所述接入网络管理网元。The sending
本发明实施例十二所提供的移动性管理网元能够根据临时标识确定UE切换前所注册的管理实体的地址,进而确认UE切换前所注册的管理实体所在的第二移动性管理网元,获取第二移动性管理网元的共享ID发送给接入网络管理网元,以便接入网络管理网元根据共享ID寻址到第二移动性管理网元,能够保证UE切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上。The mobility management network element provided by Embodiment 12 of the present invention can determine the address of the management entity registered before the UE handover according to the temporary identifier, and then confirm the second mobility management network element where the management entity registered before the UE handover is located, Obtain the shared ID of the second mobility management network element and send it to the access network management network element, so that the access network management network element can address the second mobility management network element according to the shared ID, which can ensure that the UE accessed after handover The management entity and the accessed management entity before the handover are on the same mobility management network element.
参阅图12,本发明实施例十三提供一种接入网络管理网元,包括:Referring to Fig. 12, Embodiment 13 of the present invention provides an access network management network element, including:
接收单元1201,用于接收UE发送的位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带UE切换前所注册的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识;The receiving
地址获取单元1202,用于根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二管理实体地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址;所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体;所述第一管理实体和第二管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;The
寻址单元1203,用于根据所获取的第二管理实体的地址,寻址所述第二移动性管理网元。The addressing
其中,所述位置更新请求中还包括:所述UE曾接入的与所述接入网络管理网元属于同系统的第三管理实体所分配的临时标识,所述第三管理实体位于第一移动性管理网元上;所述接入网络管理网元还包括:Wherein, the location update request further includes: a temporary identifier allocated by a third management entity that the UE has accessed and belongs to the same system as the access network management network element, and the third management entity is located in the first On the mobility management network element; the access network management network element also includes:
判断单元1204,用于根据所述第三管理实体所分配的临时标识,确定是否能接入所述第三管理实体;A
所述地址获取单元1205,用于在所述判断单元1204的判断结果为否时,根据预存的所述第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二管理实体地址的对应关系,获取所述第二管理实体的地址。The address acquiring unit 1205 is configured to acquire the second management entity according to the pre-stored correspondence between the temporary identifier allocated by the first management entity and the address of the second management entity when the determination result of the
本发明实施例十三所提供的接入网络管理网元所接收的位置更新请求中携带UE切换前所注册的第二移动性管理网元上第一管理实体所分配的临时标识,接入网络管理网元能够根据预存的第一管理实体所分配的临时标识与第二移动性管理网元上的第二管理实体地址的对应关系,确定所述第二管理实体的地址,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体,能够保证UE切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上。The location update request received by the access network management network element provided by Embodiment 13 of the present invention carries the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element registered before the UE handover, and the access network The management network element can determine the address of the second management entity according to the pre-stored correspondence between the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity and the address of the second management entity on the second mobility management network element, and the second management entity The entity is the management entity of the system after the UE is handed over, and it can ensure that the management entity accessed by the UE after the handover is on the same mobility management network element as the management entity accessed by the UE before the handover.
参阅图13,本发明实施例十四提供一种用户设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 13 , Embodiment 14 of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
第一获取单元1301,用于获取用户设备切换前所注册的第一管理实体分配的临时标识;The first obtaining
第二获取单元1302,用于根据所述第一管理实体分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址第二管理实体的临时标识,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体;所述第一管理实体和第二管理实体同处于第二移动性管理网元上;The second acquiring
消息发送单元1303,用于向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中包括所述用于寻址所述第二管理实体的临时标识。The
其中,所述第一管理实体是MME,第二管理实体是SGSN,所述MME分配的临时标识中的M-TMSI中带有标识所述SGSN的NRI;所述第二获取单元1302,用于将所述M-TMSI映射成用于寻址所述SGSN的P-TMSI,所述P-TMSI中携带所述NRI。Wherein, the first management entity is an MME, the second management entity is an SGSN, and the M-TMSI in the temporary identity allocated by the MME has an NRI identifying the SGSN; the second acquiring
其中,所述第一管理实体是SGSN,所述第二管理实体是MME,所述第二获取单元1302,用于将所述SGSN所分配的临时标识中NRI的值作为MMEID,构造包含所述MME ID的用于寻址所述MME的临时标识。Wherein, the first management entity is an SGSN, the second management entity is an MME, and the second acquiring
本发明实施例十四所提供的用户设备能够根据切换前所注册的第二移动性管理网元上第一管理实体分配的临时标识,获取用于寻址第二移动性管理网元上第二管理实体的临时标识,所述第二管理实体是UE切换后系统的管理实体,能够保证UE切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上。The user equipment provided by the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention can obtain the address for the second mobility management network element on the second mobility management network element according to the temporary identifier assigned by the first management entity on the second mobility management network element registered before the handover. The temporary identifier of the management entity. The second management entity is the management entity of the system after the UE is handed over, and can ensure that the management entity accessed by the UE after the handover is on the same mobility management network element as the management entity accessed by the UE before the handover.
参阅图14,本发明实施例十五提供一种用户设备,包括:Referring to FIG. 14, Embodiment 15 of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收单元1401,用于接收移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识;The receiving
选择单元1402,用于在所接收的临时标识中选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识;A
发送单元1403,用于向接入网络管理网元发送位置更新请求,所述位置更新请求中携带所选择的临时标识;所述临时标识用于所述接入网络管理网元寻址所述移动性管理网元。 The sending
本发明实施例十五所提供的用户设备接收了移动性管理网元上至少两个管理实体所分配的临时标识,在所接收的临时标识中选择待切入系统的管理实体所分配的临时标识发送给接入网络管理网元,能够保证UE切换后所接入的管理实体与切换前所接入的管理实体在一个移动性管理网元上。The user equipment provided by Embodiment 15 of the present invention receives the temporary identities allocated by at least two management entities on the mobility management network element, selects the temporary identities allocated by the management entities to be switched into the system from the received temporary identities, and sends the For the access network management network element, it can ensure that the management entity accessed by the UE after handover and the management entity accessed before the handover are on the same mobility management network element.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的寻址方法、网元设备及网络系统进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The addressing method, network element equipment, and network system provided by the embodiment of the present invention have been introduced in detail above. For those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, there will be some specific implementation methods and application ranges. Changes, in summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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Granted publication date: 20101208 |