CN101445095B - Networking automobile anti-theft alarm method and alarm system thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及报警设备,特别涉及汽车防盗无线报警的方法及报警系统。The invention relates to an alarm device, in particular to a car anti-theft wireless alarm method and an alarm system.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中汽车防盗报警器,一般都是采用自身的声光报警,也有采用将汽车被盗信息发送到车主以及监控中心,但是这种报警方法都只是发送给少数人知道,获知车辆被盗信息的人又不能及时赶到失窃车辆附近,也就不能及时制止犯罪。而失窃车辆周围的人群并不知道有车辆被盗,更不知道被盗车辆的相关信息,也同样无法制止犯罪行为。Car anti-theft alarms in the prior art generally adopt their own sound and light alarm, and also have the information sent to the car owner and the monitoring center to send the stolen information of the car, but this alarm method is only sent to a few people. The people of information can't rush to the vicinity of stolen vehicle in time, just can't stop crime in time. The crowd around the stolen vehicle does not know that there is a stolen vehicle, let alone the relevant information of the stolen vehicle, and it is also impossible to stop the crime.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种联网汽车防盗报警方法及其报警系统,利用被窃车辆自身的报警系统将被盗信息发送给周围有条件获知的人群,解决现有技术中周围人群因不知道车辆被盗而无法及时制止犯罪的技术问题。The invention provides a networked car anti-theft alarm method and its alarm system, which uses the alarm system of the stolen vehicle to send the stolen information to the surrounding people who have the conditions to know, and solves the problem of the surrounding people who do not know that the vehicle is stolen in the prior art. The technical problem of not being able to stop the crime in time.
本发明为解决上述技术问题所提供的汽车防盗报警系统包括:控制系统以及与其相连接的盗车感应装置、声光报警装置和无线信号发射装置,所述控制系统包括有微处理器CPU、存储芯片以及信息输入设备。所述控制系统还包括连接微处理器CPU的无线信号接收单元以及功能指令输入设备,报警系统还包括与无线信号接收单元无线联络的汽车原遥控器,所述无线信号发射装置为射频发射模块或者移动通信短信发送模块。The automobile anti-theft alarm system that the present invention provides for solving the above-mentioned technical problem comprises: control system and the car theft induction device that is connected with it, sound and light alarm device and wireless signal transmitting device, described control system includes microprocessor CPU, memory chip and information input device. The control system also includes a wireless signal receiving unit connected to the microprocessor CPU and a function command input device, and the alarm system also includes an original remote controller of a car wirelessly connected with the wireless signal receiving unit, and the wireless signal transmitting device is a radio frequency transmitting module or Mobile communication short message sending module.
本发明报警系统的防盗报警方法包括以下步骤:The anti-theft alarm method of the alarm system of the present invention comprises the following steps:
A.在汽车上安装上述报警系统;A. Install the above-mentioned alarm system on the car;
B.在汽车防盗报警系统的控制系统中预先存储报警信息;所述报警信息包括车辆身份信息以及被盗告知信息;B. Pre-store alarm information in the control system of the automobile anti-theft alarm system; the alarm information includes vehicle identity information and stolen notification information;
C.识别汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令,当汽车原有遥控器发出布防指令时,汽车防盗报警系统相应该指令控制报警系统处于报警状态;当汽车原有遥控器发出撤防指令时,汽车防盗报警系统相应该指令控制报警系统处于非报警状态。本步骤C中还可以进一步分为以下分步骤:C. Identify the remote control command of the original remote control of the car. When the original remote control of the car sends out the command of arming, the car anti-theft alarm system will control the alarm system to be in the alarm state according to the command; when the original remote control of the car sends out the command of disarming, the car anti-theft alarm The alarm system corresponds to the instruction to control the alarm system to be in the non-alarm state. This step C can be further divided into the following sub-steps:
C1.首先由汽车防盗报警系统主机接收汽车原有遥控器的一个功能指令的信号编码,同时操作本机输入对应上述指令的功能指令,然后依上述程序依次接收汽车原有遥控器各功能指令的信号编码及本机功能指令的操作;C1. First, the main engine of the car anti-theft alarm system receives the signal code of a function command of the original remote control of the car, and at the same time operates the machine to input the function command corresponding to the above command, and then receives the function commands of the original remote control of the car in sequence according to the above procedure Signal coding and operation of local function instructions;
C2.报警系统主机区分汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的地址码和各种指令的数据码,将地址码存储于本身存储单元中的指定位置,将不同的数据码分别存储于本身存储单元中的不同位置,报警系统主机记忆汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的各数据码对应报警系统的各功能指令;C2. The host of the alarm system distinguishes the address code in the signal code of the original remote control of the car and the data codes of various instructions, stores the address code in a designated location in its own storage unit, and stores different data codes in its own storage unit respectively Each data code in the original remote control signal code of the car memory corresponds to each function command of the alarm system;
C3.当再次接收到汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令时,将接收到的地址码与已存储的地址码进行比较,然后根据该段编码中数据码对应报警系统的功能指令执行。C3. When the remote control command from the original remote control of the car is received again, compare the received address code with the stored address code, and then execute according to the function command of the alarm system corresponding to the data code in this segment of code.
D.当汽车防盗报警系统感应到汽车被盗时,调用上述报警信息,并将该信息通过无线信号发射系统发送给周围符合接收条件的无线终端用户。所述报警信息以射频方式发送给周围具有射频接收能力的用户,或者所述报警信息以短信方式发送到移动通信的短信中心,有移动通信测得该用户的方位,并将该短信发送到周围移动通信用户的手机上。D. When the car anti-theft alarm system senses that the car is stolen, it calls the above-mentioned alarm information and sends the information to surrounding wireless terminal users who meet the receiving conditions through the wireless signal transmission system. The alarm information is sent to the surrounding users with radio frequency receiving capability in the form of radio frequency, or the alarm information is sent to the short message center of the mobile communication in the form of a short message, and the mobile communication measures the user's position and sends the short message to the surrounding mobile phone users.
采用上述的技术方案的报警系统,不但可以利用自身报警系统实施报警,而且还可以利用射频或移动通信短信方式,将车辆被盗信息发送给失窃车辆周围的人群,便于及时制止犯罪,及时抓获窃贼等等。The alarm system adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme can not only use its own alarm system to carry out the alarm, but also can use radio frequency or mobile communication short message to send the vehicle stolen information to the crowd around the stolen vehicle, so as to stop the crime in time and catch the thief in time etc.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明汽车防盗联网报警系统的工作原理示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the automobile anti-theft networked alarm system of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
结合上述附图说明本发明的具体实施例。Specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the above drawings.
由图1中可知,本发明提供的汽车防盗报警系统包括控制系统20以及与其相连接的盗车感应装置10、声光报警装置30和无线信号发射装置40,所述控制系统20包括有微处理器CPU、存储芯片21以及信息输入设备22。所述控制系统20还包括连接微处理器CPU的无线信号接收单元23以及功能指令输入设备24,报警系统还包括与无线信号接收单元23无线联络的汽车原遥控器50,所述无线信号发射装置40为射频发射模块或者移动通信短信发送模块。As can be seen from Fig. 1, the automobile anti-theft alarm system provided by the present invention comprises a control system 20 and a car theft sensing device 10 connected thereto, an audible and visual alarm device 30 and a wireless signal transmitting device 40, and the control system 20 includes a microprocessor processor CPU, memory chip 21 and information input device 22. The control system 20 also includes a wireless signal receiving unit 23 connected to the microprocessor CPU and a function command input device 24, and the alarm system also includes an original remote controller 50 of a car connected wirelessly with the wireless signal receiving unit 23, and the wireless signal transmitting device 40 is a radio frequency transmitting module or a mobile communication short message sending module.
该报警系统联网报警方法包括以下步骤:The alarm system networking alarm method comprises the following steps:
A.在汽车上安装上述的报警系统;A. Install the above-mentioned alarm system on the car;
B.在汽车防盗报警系统的控制系统中预先存储报警信息;B. Pre-store alarm information in the control system of the car anti-theft alarm system;
D.当汽车防盗报警系统感应到汽车被盗时,调用上述报警信息,并将该信息通过无线信号发射系统发送给周围符合接收条件的无线终端用户。D. When the car anti-theft alarm system senses that the car is stolen, it calls the above-mentioned alarm information and sends the information to surrounding wireless terminal users who meet the receiving conditions through the wireless signal transmission system.
本发明将报警信息发送给周围的人群或其他车主,有利于及时发现被盗车辆,及时制止犯罪并抓获窃贼。The invention sends the alarm information to surrounding crowds or other car owners, which is beneficial to discovering stolen vehicles in time, stopping crimes and catching thieves in time.
本发明进一步的实施例是:步骤B中所述报警信息包括车辆身份信息以及被盗告知信息,例如:车辆身份信息包括车辆型号、颜色以及牌照号,被盗告知信息可以是“已被盗,窃贼正在驾驶”等等。A further embodiment of the present invention is: the alarm information described in step B includes vehicle identity information and stolen notification information, for example: vehicle identity information includes vehicle model, color and license plate number, and the stolen notification information can be "stolen, The thief is driving" and so on.
本发明再进一步的实施例是:步骤D中所述报警信息以射频方式发送给周围具有射频接收能力的用户,如发送到周围车辆上的收音机或周围人群手机上的收音机等等。或者步骤D中所述报警信息以短信方式发送到移动通信的短信中心,有移动通信测得该用户的方位,并将该短信发送到周围移动通信用户的手机上。A still further embodiment of the present invention is: the alarm information in step D is sent to surrounding users with radio frequency receiving capability, such as radios on surrounding vehicles or radios on mobile phones of surrounding people, etc. in the form of radio frequency. Or the alarm information described in the step D is sent to the short message center of the mobile communication in the form of a short message, and the position of the user is measured by the mobile communication, and the short message is sent to the mobile phones of the surrounding mobile communication users.
为防止报警系统在不恰当的时候进行报警,本发明中的报警系统比较能够识别汽车上已安装防盗系统的状态。所以在步骤B与步骤D之间还设置以下步骤:In order to prevent the alarm system from reporting to the police at an inappropriate time, the alarm system in the present invention is more capable of identifying the state of the anti-theft system installed on the car. Therefore, the following steps are also set between step B and step D:
C.识别汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令,当汽车原有遥控器发出布防指令时,汽车防盗报警系统响应该指令控制报警系统处于报警状态;当汽车原有遥控器发出撤防指令时,汽车防盗报警系统响应该指令控制报警系统处于非报警状态。C. Identify the remote control command of the original remote control of the car. When the original remote control of the car sends out the command of arming, the car anti-theft alarm system responds to the command and controls the alarm system to be in the alarm state; when the original remote control of the car sends out the command of disarming, the car anti-theft alarm system The alarm system controls the alarm system to be in a non-alarm state in response to the instruction.
如何识别汽车防盗系统是否处于报警状态,本发明中利用了学码技术,具体方法包括以下分步骤:How to identify whether the automobile anti-theft system is in an alarm state, the code learning technology is utilized in the present invention, and the specific method includes the following sub-steps:
C1.首先由汽车防盗报警系统主机接收汽车原有遥控器的一个功能指令的信号编码,同时操作本机输入对应上述指令的功能指令,然后依上述程序依次接收汽车原有遥控器各功能指令的信号编码及本机功能指令的操作;C1. First, the main engine of the car anti-theft alarm system receives the signal code of a function command of the original remote control of the car, and at the same time operates the machine to input the function command corresponding to the above command, and then receives the function commands of the original remote control of the car in sequence according to the above procedure Signal coding and operation of local function instructions;
C2.报警系统主机区分汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的地址码和各种指令的数据码,将地址码存储于本身存储单元中的指定位置,将不同的数据码分别存储于本身存储单元中的不同位置,报警系统主机记忆汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的各数据码对应报警系统的各功能指令;C2. The host of the alarm system distinguishes the address code in the signal code of the original remote control of the car and the data codes of various instructions, stores the address code in a designated location in its own storage unit, and stores different data codes in its own storage unit respectively Each data code in the original remote control signal code of the car memory corresponds to each function command of the alarm system;
C3.当再次接收到汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令时,将接收到的地址码与已存储的地址码进行比较,然后根据该段编码中数据码对应报警系统的功能指令执行。C3. When the remote control command from the original remote control of the car is received again, compare the received address code with the stored address code, and then execute according to the function command of the alarm system corresponding to the data code in this segment of code.
当步骤C1中报警系统主机接收汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的地址码为固定码时,步骤C3中再次接收到汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令时,将接收到的地址码与已存储的地址码进行全段比较;当步骤C1中报警系统主机接收汽车原有遥控器信号编码中的地址码为固定段与随机段编码构成的滚动码时,步骤C3中再次接收到汽车原有遥控器的遥控指令时,将接收到的固定段地址码与已存储的对应固定段地址码该进行单独比较,对于随机段地址码则舍弃。When the address code in the signal code of the original remote controller of the car received by the alarm system host in step C1 is a fixed code, and when the remote control instruction of the original remote controller of the car is received again in step C3, the received address code and the stored The address code is compared with the whole segment; when the address code in the signal code of the original remote controller of the car received by the alarm system host in step C1 is a rolling code composed of a fixed segment and a random segment code, the original remote controller of the car is received again in step C3 When the remote control command is used, the received fixed segment address code will be compared with the corresponding stored fixed segment address code separately, and the random segment address code will be discarded.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deduction or replacement can be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN101519062B (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2011-11-02 | 杨尧任 | Networked motor vehicle anti-theft alarm method and alarm system thereof |
CN102501830A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-20 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Automotive joint anti-theft device, system and method |
CN107215305A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-29 | 叶信臣 | A kind of intelligent electric motor car anti-lose system |
US10131320B2 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-11-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle wheel anti-theft system and method |
CN108399665A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-08-14 | 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method for safety monitoring, device based on recognition of face and storage medium |
CN109606309A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-12 | 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 | Car alarm system and auto alarm method |
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