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CN101386903A - Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner - Google Patents

Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101386903A
CN101386903A CNA2007101321300A CN200710132130A CN101386903A CN 101386903 A CN101386903 A CN 101386903A CN A2007101321300 A CNA2007101321300 A CN A2007101321300A CN 200710132130 A CN200710132130 A CN 200710132130A CN 101386903 A CN101386903 A CN 101386903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat treatment
quenching
laser
cylinder sleeve
marine diesel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2007101321300A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦星野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2007101321300A priority Critical patent/CN101386903A/en
Publication of CN101386903A publication Critical patent/CN101386903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to application of a laser heat treatment technology in a cylinder sleeve of a marine diesel engine, in particular to application of a laser heat treatment technology in the configuration of a large-scale ocean marine diesel engine, that is a laser irradiation quenching technology is adopted to carry out heat treatment on the inner furnace of the cylinder sleeve of the marine diesel engineer so that the surface of the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve obtains a hardening layer with certain hardness and depth and improves the wearing resistance and the anti-cavitation property of the inner wall of an oil cylinder; the deformation amount of laser treatment is between 1/20 and 1/30 of the deformation amount of the prior heat treatment; the deformation amount is small, basically keeps the original state of the cylinder sleeve before quenching and has good sealing and pair matching performances with a piston ring; the largest hardness value of laser quenching is HRC66 and is higher than the hardness value HRC54 after the prior quenching; the depth of a quenching layer reaches between 3 and 3.5 millimeters, and the width is between 2 and 2.5 millimeters; therefore, the cylinder sleeve reaches the requirements on high wearing resistance and anti-cavitation property.

Description

The application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the application of a kind of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner, be particularly useful for the configuration of large-scale oceangoing vessel diesel engine.
Background technology
The boat diesel engine cylinder sleeve of traditional low-alloy cast iron and cast alloy iron material, after using for some time, the endoporus wearing and tearing strengthen, and produce bigger gap between casing wall and the piston, and are poorly sealed, cause leakage, cause engine power to descend, the performance of also can losing the job when serious, resistance to pitcorrosion can be relatively poor simultaneously, in case cylinder sleeve is punctured by cavitation pitting, the also generation that can cause the accident.
Summary of the invention
The present invention uses the laser radiation quenching technology boat diesel engine interior surface of cylinder liner is heat-treated, and makes the hardened layer of the cylinder liner internal wall surface acquisition certain degree of hardness and the degree of depth, has improved the wear resistance and the resistance to pitcorrosion energy of oil cylinder inner wall.
The deflection of laser treatment is 1/20~1/30 of a conventional heat treatment deformation amount, and deflection is very little, keeps the virgin state before cylinder sleeve is quenched substantially, has good sealing and matching property energy with piston ring.
The rate of heating of laser radiation heating of metal is (3-5) * 10 3℃/s, improve more than tens of times than conventional type of heating rate of heating, cool off by the thermal conduction of metal self the heating back, speed of cooling reaches 900 ℃/s, the speed of cooling that is better than the conventional quenching medium, thus the tissue of laser quenching and conventional quenching organize different, from the surface to heart portion, the temperature distribution that tapers off obtains the ideal structural state.
The highest hardness value of laser quenching is HRC66, is higher than hardness value HRC54 behind the conventional quenching, and depth of hardening reaches 3-3.5mm, makes cylinder sleeve reach the requirement of high abrasion.
Laser quenching is divided into two kinds of spirrillum and reticulate patterns.The width of hardenability band is greater than the width of zone of transformation, and the width of general hardenability band is 2-2.5mm.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a process flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
1. the preparation before the phosphatization
The finished product cylinder sleeve is before phosphatization, and its endoporus must possess higher roughness, and is smooth more good more, need clean up before the phosphatization.
2. phosphatization
For laser scanning is absorbed fully, cylinder sleeve must phosphatization become black, and the degree of depth of black will be consistent, otherwise influences the laser scanning quality.
(1) the hot water clean-out system cleans
Convert water with 3%-5% clean-out system (powdery), water is warmed to 60 ℃-80 ℃, cylinder sleeve is put in the water soaked 15 minutes then.
(2) hot water cleans
Clear water is heated to 75 ℃-100 ℃, cylinder sleeve is put into the pond, soaked 4-5 minute.
(3) phosphatization
According to product requirement, with phosphatization liquid and water proportioning by a certain percentage, be warmed to 110 ℃-115 ℃, cylinder sleeve is put into the phosphatization pond, according to the requirement of thicknesses of layers, generally control 20-25 minute.
(4) cold water cleans
Cleaned 5-6 minute with clean clear water.
(5) drain
Naturally drain or get final product with wind is dried.
3. laser scanning
Sweep velocity 25-40mm/s, Heating temperature is (3-5) * 10 3℃/s, quenching thickness 3-3.5mm.
4. immersion oil
Use 32# machine oil, be warmed up to 60 ℃-100 ℃, cylinder sleeve is put into oil sump soaked 15-20 minute.

Claims (3)

1. the present invention relates to the application of a kind of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner, be particularly useful for the configuration of large-scale oceangoing vessel diesel engine.
2. the application of a kind of laser heat treatment technology according to claim 1 in marine diesel cylinder liner is characterized in that: the highest hardness value of laser quenching is HRC66, is higher than hardness value HRC54 behind the conventional quenching.
3. the application of a kind of laser heat treatment technology according to claim 1 in marine diesel cylinder liner, it is characterized in that: depth of hardening reaches 3-3.5mm, and the width of hardenability band is 2-2.5mm.
CNA2007101321300A 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner Pending CN101386903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101321300A CN101386903A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101321300A CN101386903A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101386903A true CN101386903A (en) 2009-03-18

Family

ID=40476573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101321300A Pending CN101386903A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Application of laser heat treatment technology in marine diesel cylinder liner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101386903A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102703651A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 上海鸿得利重工股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for hydraulic system oil cylinder of concrete pump truck and product thereof
CN104911303A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 中原内配集团股份有限公司 Surface micro-melting treated cylinder jacket and preparation method thereof
CN107000137A (en) * 2014-12-11 2017-08-01 马勒金属立夫有限公司 Processing, piston ring and internal combustion engine for obtaining piston ring

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102703651A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-03 上海鸿得利重工股份有限公司 Manufacturing method for hydraulic system oil cylinder of concrete pump truck and product thereof
CN107000137A (en) * 2014-12-11 2017-08-01 马勒金属立夫有限公司 Processing, piston ring and internal combustion engine for obtaining piston ring
CN104911303A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 中原内配集团股份有限公司 Surface micro-melting treated cylinder jacket and preparation method thereof

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Open date: 20090318