CN101303108A - Strip-shaped light source lighting device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种带状光源照明装置(Ribbonlike light illuminationapparatus),特别涉及一种可调整光源间距离以得到均匀光源的带状光源照明装置。The invention relates to a ribbon-like light illumination apparatus (Ribbonlike light illumination apparatus), in particular to a ribbon-like light illumination apparatus which can adjust the distance between light sources to obtain a uniform light source.
背景技术 Background technique
目前在家庭、公共场所或商店所使用的照明设备的光源大多使用旧式灯泡、石英灯、日光灯、卤素灯以及水银灯等等。这些光源均需要较大的安装空间以及消耗较高的能量。并且,不易获得均匀的光源。At present, the light sources of the lighting equipment used in families, public places or shops mostly use old-fashioned light bulbs, quartz lamps, fluorescent lamps, halogen lamps and mercury lamps or the like. These light sources all require a relatively large installation space and consume relatively high energy. Also, it is not easy to obtain a uniform light source.
另外,发光二极管(Light emitting diode,LED)具有省电、发光效率高、体积小等优点,适合用在狭小安装空间的照明。然而,发光二极管在运行过程中所产生的热量会影响其接点温度(Junction temperature),这就影响了发光二极管的发光效率、能量消耗以及使用寿命。尤其是对具有较高功率的发光二极管,散热问题将更为严重。In addition, light emitting diodes (Light emitting diodes, LEDs) have the advantages of power saving, high luminous efficiency, and small size, and are suitable for lighting in small installation spaces. However, the heat generated by the LED during operation will affect its junction temperature, which affects the luminous efficiency, energy consumption and service life of the LED. Especially for light-emitting diodes with higher power, the problem of heat dissipation will be more serious.
在广告箱的应用领域中,传统光源大多使用日光灯管。虽然日光灯管可获得较均匀光源,但是日光灯管在使用一段时间后、未完全失效前,其发光区域将越来越不均匀,由于发光亮度不均匀而造成广告箱整体亮度不均匀,影响广告箱的展示功能。In the application field of advertising boxes, most of the traditional light sources use fluorescent tubes. Although fluorescent tubes can obtain a relatively uniform light source, after a period of use of fluorescent tubes, before they completely fail, their light-emitting areas will become more and more uneven. Due to uneven luminous brightness, the overall brightness of the advertising box will be uneven, affecting the advertising box display function.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种可调整光源间距离以得到均匀光源的带状光源照明装置,并且所述带状光源照明装置还可提供结构性散热。The object of the present invention is to provide a strip-shaped light source lighting device that can adjust the distance between light sources to obtain a uniform light source, and the strip-shaped light source lighting device can also provide structural heat dissipation.
本发明的带状光源照明装置包含一条状构件、数个散热片、数个光源组件以及一控制电路。所述条状构件具有一第一表面以及一第二表面。所述散热片设置在所述第一表面上。所述光源组件可拆卸地固定在所述第二表面上。所述控制电路通过一电源线串联所述光源组件,用以控制所述光源组件发光。The strip-shaped light source lighting device of the present invention includes a strip-shaped component, several cooling fins, several light source components and a control circuit. The strip member has a first surface and a second surface. The cooling fins are arranged on the first surface. The light source assembly is detachably fixed on the second surface. The control circuit connects the light source components in series through a power line to control the light source components to emit light.
并且,每一个光源组件包含至少一个发光二极管,所述发光二极管可为白光LED、红光LED、绿光LED、蓝光LED、黄光LED或复合式LED。由此,每一个光源组件可发射出不颜色的光线,使得本发明的带状光源照明装置的照明功能更多元化。另外,可调整所述光源组件固定在所述条状构件的第二表面上的间距以得到一均匀光源。并且,每一个光源组件的发光二极管上安装一透镜,用以散射从所述发光二极管发射的光线,从而更容易获得所述均匀的光源。Moreover, each light source component includes at least one light emitting diode, and the light emitting diode can be a white LED, a red LED, a green LED, a blue LED, a yellow LED or a composite LED. Therefore, each light source assembly can emit light of different colors, so that the lighting functions of the strip light source lighting device of the present invention are more diversified. In addition, the distance between the light source components fixed on the second surface of the strip member can be adjusted to obtain a uniform light source. Moreover, a lens is installed on the light emitting diode of each light source assembly to scatter the light emitted from the light emitting diode, so that it is easier to obtain the uniform light source.
另外,可将数个本发明的带状光源照明装置并列安装在一广告灯箱内,并且可通过交错排列所述带状光源照明装置的光源组件以提供一面均匀背光光源以取替传统的日光灯光源。因为本发明的带状光源照明装置可使用发光二极管,以延长光源寿命,并且配合使用所述透镜可使所述带状光源照明装置产生的面光源更为均匀。In addition, several strip-shaped light source lighting devices of the present invention can be installed side by side in an advertising light box, and the light source components of the strip-shaped light source lighting devices can be arranged in a staggered manner to provide a uniform backlight source to replace the traditional fluorescent light source . Because the strip-shaped light source lighting device of the present invention can use light-emitting diodes to prolong the life of the light source, and the use of the lens can make the surface light source produced by the strip-shaped light source lighting device more uniform.
同样地,也可将数个本发明的带状光源照明装置串联起来,形成一气氛灯,并且可安装在一梁柱上、一楼梯上或一内嵌式天花板内。并且,每一个光源组件上可安装一反射镜,用以将从所述光源组件发射的一光线导向所述反射镜的对向。由此,本发明的带状光源照明装置可用作更多样化的气氛灯。Similarly, several strip-shaped light source lighting devices of the present invention can also be connected in series to form an atmosphere light, and can be installed on a beam column, on a staircase or in a built-in ceiling. In addition, a reflection mirror can be installed on each light source component, and is used to direct a light emitted from the light source component to the opposite side of the reflection mirror. Therefore, the strip light source lighting device of the present invention can be used as more diverse atmosphere lights.
此外,本发明的带状光源照明装置的所述光源组件可直接利用所述条状构件直接散热,降低发光二极管的接点温度以维持良好的发光效率以及延长发光二极管的寿命。In addition, the light source assembly of the strip-shaped light source lighting device of the present invention can directly dissipate heat through the strip-shaped member, reduce the junction temperature of the LEDs to maintain good luminous efficiency and prolong the lifespan of the LEDs.
本发明的带状光源照明装置的技术效果在于,其可通过调整所述光源组件间的距离以获取所需的光源分布,并且每一个光源组件在运行中所产生的热量可通过设置在所述条状构件上的散热片散逸出去以降低接点温度、提高发光稳定性以及延长使用寿命。The technical effect of the strip light source lighting device of the present invention is that it can obtain the required light source distribution by adjusting the distance between the light source components, and the heat generated by each light source component during operation can be set in the The heat dissipation fins on the bar members are dissipated to reduce the junction temperature, improve the stability of light emission and prolong the service life.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的一较佳实施例的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2A是本发明一较佳实施例中带状光源照明装置的一局部分解图;Fig. 2A is a partial exploded view of the strip light source lighting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2B是本发明一较佳实施例中带状光源照明装置的另一局部分解图;Fig. 2B is another partial exploded view of the strip light source lighting device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3A是本发明一应用实施例的示意图;Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of an application embodiment of the present invention;
图3B是根据所述应用实施例的所述光源组件位置的示意图;及Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of the position of the light source assembly according to the application embodiment; and
图3C是本发明的带状光源照明装置安装在一内嵌式天花板内的剖面图。Fig. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the strip light source lighting device of the present invention installed in a built-in ceiling.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、特征、和优点能更明显易懂,下面将结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例详细说明。In order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1,图1是本发明一较佳实施例的示意图。根据所述较佳实施例,本发明的带状光源照明装置1包含一条状构件11、数个散热片12、数个光源组件13以及一控制电路14。所述条状构件11具有一第一表面112以及一第二表面114。所述散热片12设置在所述第一表面112上。所述光源组件13可拆卸地固定在所述第二表面114上。所述控制电路14通过一电源线142(如图2A所示)串联所述光源组件13,用以控制所述光源组件13发光。然而在实际应用中,所述光源组件13也可以并联方式连接,这需要根据产品的设计而定。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. According to the preferred embodiment, the strip-shaped light
其中,虽然所述第一表面112通常与所述第二表面114相对,如图1所示,但不以此为限。也就是说,可能因空间配置的限制或其它原因,而使所述第一表面112与所述第二表面114相邻接。另外,图1中虽仅显示出只有一面设置有所述散热片12,但在实际应用中,所述条状构件11的其它表面也可设置散热片,这取决于产品的设计。此外,如图1所示,所述散热片12与所述条状构件11一体成型,但不以此为限。也就是说,所述散热片12可外加于所述条状构件11上,例如以锁固、焊接、黏贴或其它可用以固定对象的方式将所述散热片12设置在所述条状构件11上。通常一体成型的构件多为铝挤型(Aluminum extrusion),但不以此为限。原则上所述条状构件11以及所述散热片12大多以高导热性材料制成,其通常为金属材料,但不以此为限。另外,因为所述光源组件13在运行中所产生的热量主要通过所述散热片12散逸出去,所以如果所述散热片12以外加的方式设置在所述条状构件11上时,应注意热传导问题。Wherein, although the
根据所述较佳实施例,每一个光源组件13包含至少一个发光二极管(图1未示出),并且所述发光二极管可为白光LED、红光LED、绿光LED、蓝光LED、黄光LED或复合式LED。由此,每一个光源组件13可发射出不同颜色的光线,使得本发明的带状光源照明装置1的照明功能更多元化。另外,每一个光源组件13的发光二极管可焊接在一金属电路板132(如图2A所示)上。所述金属电路板132直接与所述条状构件11的第二表面114接触,以增加热传导效率(请同时参阅图2A)。每一个光源组件13的发光二极管也可封装在一导热基材上,并且每个光源组件13设置在所述第二表面114上以使所述导热基材与所述条状构件11紧密接触以达到热传导的功效。此外,每一个光源组件13的发光二极管上可安装一透镜134,以使从所述发光二极管所发射的光线穿透所述透镜134,均匀地且发散地发射出去。由此,本发明的带状光源照明装置1可轻易地产生一均匀的带状光源。According to the preferred embodiment, each
如图1所示,每一个光源组件13还可包含一上盖136,用以保护所述光源组件13。并且,每一个光源组件13的上盖136上方安装一反射镜138。所述反射镜138可将从所述光源组件13发射的一光线导向所述反射镜138的对向。As shown in FIG. 1 , each
请参阅图2A,图2A是本发明一较佳实施例中带状光源装置1的局部分解图(未显示反射镜138)。所述条状构件11具有一对螺纹槽116。每一个螺纹槽116具有一横纹1162。因此每一个光源组件13可以两个以上的螺栓15固定在所述条状构件11的第二表面114上。所述螺栓15分别锁入所述螺纹槽116中,并且所述螺栓15与所述横纹1162吻合,即所述横纹1162的间距与所述螺栓15的螺距大致相等。至于所述横纹1162的深度则视设计需要而定,过深则锁不紧,过浅则难以锁入。然而,在实际应用中,也可以自攻螺丝固定所述光源组件13。值得注意的是,根据所述较佳具体实施例,所述光源组件13虽然是以两个螺栓15固定,但在实际应用中,也可单独以一螺栓固定。Please refer to FIG. 2A . FIG. 2A is a partially exploded view of the strip
同理,所述条状构件11也可具有一对T形槽116’。每一个T形槽116’具有一较宽的滑槽1162’,如图2B所示。因此每一个光源组件13可以两个以上的螺栓15’以及相配合的螺母152固定在所述条状构件11的第二表面114上。所述螺母152放置在所述较宽的滑槽1162’内,并且仅能在所述滑槽1162’内移动。通过使所述螺栓15’分别与所述螺母152吻合,即所述螺栓15’锁入所述相配合的螺母152中,从而将所述光源组件13固定在所述条状构件11的第二表面114上。需注意的是,所述螺母152并不限于标准螺母,也可以在一滑块152’中间钻孔攻牙以替代之,如图2B所示。Similarly, the
由于所述光源组件13以螺栓锁固,因此所述光源组件13的固定方式属可拆卸的固定方式,所述光源组件13可随意改变固定的位置。由此,本发明的带状光源照明装置1可调整所述光源组件13固定在所述条状构件11上间的距离,以获得所需的光源分布。加上所述透镜134的散射效果,本发明的带状光源照明装置1可轻易获取一带状均匀光源。另外,用以串联所述光源组件13的电源线142也可放置在所述螺纹槽116或T形槽116’内,兼具美观与保护所述电源线142的作用。Since the
值得注意的是,因为所述光源组件13是通过设置在所述条状构件11上的所述散热片12散热,所以所述光源组件13应尽可能与所述条状构件11紧密接触。因此,在所述光源组件13与所述条状构件11间的接触接口可填充一高导热材料,例如银胶,以提高热传导效率。It should be noted that since the
因此,本发明的带状光源照明装置1可通过调整所述光源组件13间设置的距离以获取所需的光源分布,并且每一个光源组件13运行中所产生的热量可通过设置在所述条状构件11上的散热片12散逸出去以降低接点温度、提高发光稳定性以及延长使用寿命。Therefore, the strip-shaped light
请参阅图3A,图3A是根据本发明一应用实施例的示意图。图3A的右图是左图中沿X-X线的剖面图。根据所述应用实施例,数个本发明的带状光源照明装置1安装在一广告箱2内。所述广告箱2包含一箱体21、一屏幕22以及一电源供应器23。所述箱体21包含一固定支架212。所述带状光源照明装置1固定在所述固定支架212上。根据所述应用实施例,所述电源供应器23直接固定在所述带状光源照明装置1的条状构件11上,但不以此为限。所述电源供应器23分别电连接至所述带状光源照明装置1的控制电路14以提供电源。所述带状光源照明装置1的光源组件13的朝向所述屏幕22发光。所述屏幕22上载有一广告信息。通过所述带状光源照明装置1所产生的一均匀平面光源投射到所述屏幕22,从而使所述广告信息被显示出来。所述带状光源照明装置1的光源组件13的固定位置不限图3A中所示,也可以位置交错方式固定,如图3B所示。在实际应用中,所述光源组件13的固定距离应视产品需求而定,以产生所需的光源分布。Please refer to FIG. 3A . FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram according to an application embodiment of the present invention. The right figure of Fig. 3A is a cross-sectional view along line X-X in the left figure. According to the application example, several strip light
因此,本发明的带状光源装置1可取代传统日光灯源,并且具有省电、寿命长等优点,尤其是可轻易获得所需的光源分布,即不以均匀平面光源为限。Therefore, the strip-shaped
根据另一应用实施例,可将数个本发明的带状光源照明装置1串联起来,形成一气氛灯,并且可安装在一梁柱上、一楼梯或一内嵌式天花板内用以装饰照明。另外,请参阅图3C,图3C是本发明的带状光源照明装置1安装在一内嵌式天花板3内的剖面图。由于本发明的带状光源照明装置1的每一个光源组件13上安装有反射镜138,从所述光源组件13发射的光线被所述反射镜138反射,以使所述光线的传播方向具有方向性,从而增加了装饰照明的变化性。According to another application embodiment, several strip light
综上所述,本发明的带状光源照明装置的光源组件间的距离可配合需要而调整以获取所需要的光源分布,并且每一个光源组件在运行中所产生的热量可通过所述条状构件的鳍片散逸出去以降低接点温度、提高发光稳定性以及延长使用寿命。另外由于发光二极管可选择不同的颜色,因此每一个光源组件可发射出不同颜色的光线。再者,若所述光源组件包含多个发光二极管或包含复合式的发光二极管,则所述光源组件可选择地发射出多种颜色以使得本发明的带状光源照明装置照明功能更加广泛、更加多元。To sum up, the distance between the light source components of the strip light source lighting device of the present invention can be adjusted according to the needs to obtain the required light source distribution, and the heat generated by each light source component during operation can pass through the strip The fins of the components are dissipated to lower the junction temperature, improve the stability of the light emission and prolong the service life. In addition, because the light emitting diodes can choose different colors, each light source component can emit light of different colors. Furthermore, if the light source assembly includes multiple light emitting diodes or composite light emitting diodes, the light source assembly can selectively emit multiple colors to make the lighting function of the strip light source lighting device of the present invention more extensive and more comprehensive. diverse.
以上已对本发明的较佳实施例进行了具体说明,但本发明并不限于所述实施例,熟悉本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出种种的等同的变型或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所限定的范围内。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention. , these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (11)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108356380A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-03 | 张凉英 | A kind of lamp string lamp bead welding mould |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108356380A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-08-03 | 张凉英 | A kind of lamp string lamp bead welding mould |
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