CN101196008B - Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole - Google Patents
Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole Download PDFInfo
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- CN101196008B CN101196008B CN200710060403A CN200710060403A CN101196008B CN 101196008 B CN101196008 B CN 101196008B CN 200710060403 A CN200710060403 A CN 200710060403A CN 200710060403 A CN200710060403 A CN 200710060403A CN 101196008 B CN101196008 B CN 101196008B
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- support body
- elevator
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- steel
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical type hoisting machine used for cleaning chiseling-out objects in an underground pile hole. The invention adopts an integrated structure which is composed of a frame body, a hoisting machine, a rotating device, a handle, a fixing device, a limiting device, a hook, steel rope pulleys and an electrical switch component, wherein, the frame body adopts the construction part of the main body of a steel circular pipe, a hunching T-shaped steel is arranged at the bending position of the frame body, the steel rope pulleys are respectively arranged on the outer wall and at the top end of the frame body, the limiting device is positioned at the lower part at the top part of the frame body, the hoisting machine is assembled with the frame body together, the hoisting machine is provided with the handle, the rotating device is installed at the bottom part of the frame body, the hook is suspended at the end position of a steel rope, the electrical switch is positioned on one side of the hoisting machine, and the invention is fixed on the wall of a shielding cylinder though the fixing device. The invention has rational structure, easy operation, is secure and reliable, can quickly hoist the chiseling-out objects in the underground pile hole, and is fully suitable for the use requirement of metro station buildings in soft soil areas.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building operations work industry device, relate to a kind of rectilinear suspension transferring machine, specifically, a kind of cleaning in the underground stake hole that relates to use when soft clay area subway station or other underground building adopt lid to dig against the method construction cuts the rectilinear suspension transferring machine that thing is used.
Background technology
When soft clay area is carried out the subway station construction, because the excavation face is big, earthing is shallow, foundation ditch is very near apart from the surrounding buildings thing, for prevent to cause because of excavation pit the depression of adjacent structure as far as possible, the construction of soft clay area subway station often adopts lid to dig contrary sequence method, in digging the construction operation of contrary sequence method, lid constructs the agent structure middle standing pillar, the general steel pipe column that adopts, steel pipe column is by sending down in the stake hole during construction, and pipe column lower end mixes the earth castinplace pile with the basis and accurately docks at underground stake hole depth place.
The mixed earth of foundation pouring pile is poured into the degree of depth that the length of height of 1.0m-1.50m place on the basement bottom board and strength weak layer is added up, and generally is in underground 20m-30m depths.Because soil property is soft, adopt the steel cylinder-wall protecting to prevent landslide in this section degree of depth more than the stake top, then the earth pump drainage in the casing is gone out, following in the stake hole by the workman, cut the strength weak layer of pile crown, cleaning is transported, and just can carry out the accurate operation of docking of steel pipe column and mixed earth bored concrete pile.
The butt joint process:
1, perfusion mixes earth and is poured into the above 1.0m-1.50m of basement bottom board place (comprising super weak floor length of irritating), muddy water in the clean stake of the pump drainage hole, manually at the bottom of the stake hole, cut the super mixed earth of length stake core of irritating down, cleaning residue, surface dust and ponding, transport to ground with the vertical transport instrument, the cutter hair is cleared up to design altitude.2, the locator of steel pipe column is installed on the stake top.3, install steel pipe column and in setting range cast mix earth because the pile foundation diameter of underground structure is bigger, be generally 1800mm-2400mm.Stake top overhead distance is longer, is generally 20m-30m.
Selecting which type of rectilinear handling apparatus and equipment that residue and surface dust in the stake hole that the 20m-30m place is arranged on distance ground are transported to ground, is the key device that influences integrated engineering progress and benefit.
In the prior art, vertical transferring apparatus commonly used has two kinds: a kind of is mobile crane, and another kind is the winch device.When adopting mobile crane, distinguish near driving mobile crane into hole earlier as vertical transport equipment, stablize vehicle body after, the metal bucket that fills residue, surface dust hung over then to extract on the mobile crane gib head be transported to ground.
Adopt mobile crane as vertical handling appliance, its weak point is: 1, each subway engineering all has a hundreds of stake hole, if all adopt the mobile crane cost very high, its lifting speed is also limited; Because the stake bore dia is between 1800mm-2400mm, and a stake end face has 2 operators cutting mixed earth, and the metal bucket volume that therefore is used to contain residue, surface dust can not be too big, is to waste one's talent on a petty job with mobile crane.2, when mobile crane near the stake hole or after finishing a scarfing cinder task, when opening to another hole, the load of mobile crane is bigger to stake hole lateral pressure, and is very unfavorable to engineering.
When adopting the winch device, a fixing bracket body is installed on stake hole, ground earlier, winch is placed on the support body, again the metal bucket that is loaded with residue, surface dust is tied up on the rope, extract up by manually shaking a handgrip metal bucket as vertical transferring apparatus.
Adopt winch as vertical transport equipment, its weak point is: 1, since stake to push up tens meters on ground dark, by manually shaking handle, the metal bucket hoisting velocity is very slow, the metal bucket capacity is also less, so operating efficiency is very low.2, winch does not have safety device, and is just in case metal bucket falls down, greatly dangerous to operating personnel in the casing.3, winch installs without spin, when the metal bucket that fills residue pushes up dress hole when top from stake, needs by the artificial ground that pulls, and uses very inconveniently, and labour intensity is big.
At present, along with subway station and the increasing expansion of underground structrue engineering, a kind of cost of expectation exploitation is low in the industry, efficient is high, and speed is fast, residue in the safe and applicable cleaning stake hole, the suspension transferring machine of surface dust.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art, and provide a kind of the cleaning to cut the rectilinear suspension transferring machine that thing is used in the underground stake hole, this device is easy to operate, the efficient height, safe and reliable, handling at high speed goes out in the underground stake hole to cut thing, reaches residue and surface dust purpose in the cleaning stake hole.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme that is adopted is:
A kind of cleaning in the underground stake hole cuts the rectilinear suspension transferring machine that thing is used, and it is characterized in that: described rectilinear suspension transferring machine, by support body, elevator, elevator support, whirligig, steel plate, handle, haunch T-steel, fastening devices, stopping means, gib head, wire rope pulley, motor switch assembly and constitute an overall structure, wherein:
Described support body, the body junction member for cylindrical steel tube is made is positioned on the outer corner in support body top end and knee, is respectively equipped with wire rope pulley, and the inboard in knee adds the haunch T-steel;
Described elevator, it is fixed on the elevator support that is welded in the support body outside, is assembled together with support body, and elevator one side is provided with handle;
Described whirligig is installed in the support body bottom;
Described stopping means is arranged on the below on support body top;
Described fastening devices, be positioned at place, support body below, it is made up of 2 blocks of vertical steel plates and 2 vertical deep floors of being welded on the steel plate bottom surface respectively, wherein a vertical steel plate is provided with at least 2 jackscrews, constitute the bottom opening groove between described 2 blocks of vertical steel plates at interval, in the casing wall embedded groove on basseting, and the casing wall is fixed by jackscrew;
Described gib head is located at the wire rope lower end that is positioned at wire rope pulley below, support body top;
Described motor switch is arranged on elevator one side.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has compact conformation, and is easy for installation, simple to operate, conveniently moving, and advantage with low cost, and have in the steel pipe column space and realize vertical lift, reach quick handling to clean out the beneficial effect that cuts thing in the hole.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the fastening devices among Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the vertical handling appliance structural representation of mobile crane conduct in the prior art,
Fig. 4 is the vertical handling appliance structural representation of artificial winch conduct in the prior art.
Among Fig. 1-Fig. 4,1-support body, 2-wire rope pulley, 3-wire rope, the 4-elevator, 4-1 elevator support, 5-handle, 6-motor switch, the 7-whirligig, 7-1-steel plate, 8-haunch T-steel, 9-fastening devices, the vertical steel plate of 9-1-, the vertical steel plate of 9-2-, 9-3-jackscrew, the vertical deep floor of 9-4-, the 10-stopping means, 11-gib head, 12-metal bucket, 13-casing wall, the 14-mobile crane, 15-winch, A-knee, B-open slot.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of cleaning in the underground stake hole cuts the rectilinear suspension transferring machine that thing is used, and it is characterized in that: described rectilinear suspension transferring machine, by support body 1, elevator 4, elevator support 4-1, whirligig, steel plate 7-1, handle 5, haunch T-steel 8, fastening devices 9, stopping means 10, gib head 11, wire rope pulley 2, motor switch 6 assemblies and constitute an overall structure, wherein:
Described support body 1, body junction member for cylindrical steel tube is made on the outer corner of support body 1 top end and knee A, is respectively equipped with wire rope pulley 2, the inboard of knee A adds haunch T-steel 8, and adding haunch T-steel 8 is for prevent that support body 1 from serious bending taking place in the handling process;
Described elevator 4, it is fixed on the elevator support 4-1 that is welded in support body 1 outside, is assembled together with support body 1, and elevator 4 one sides are provided with handle 5;
Described whirligig 7 is installed in support body 1 bottom;
Described stopping means 10 is arranged on the below on support body 1 top, and it is to be used for limiting the position that metal bucket 12 promotes, to prevent that the position that metal bucket promotes in the handling process from surmounting the position that sets, to avoid that metal bucket bump support body 1 takes place, cause support body 1 to damage, operating personnel in the stake hole are damaged;
Described fastening devices 9, be positioned at place, support body 1 below, it is by 2 that are welded on steel plate 7-1 bottom surface respectively vertical steel plate 9-1,9-2 and 2 vertical deep floor 9-4 form, wherein a vertical steel plate 9-2 is provided with at least 2 jackscrew 9-3, and described 2 vertical steel plate 9-1 constitute bottom opening groove B at interval between the 9-2, in the casing wall 13 embedded groove B on basseting, and casing wall 13 is fixed by jackscrew 9-3;
Described gib head 11 is located at the wire rope lower end that is positioned at support body 1 top wire rope pulley 2 belows;
Described motor switch 6 is arranged on elevator 4 one sides.
Before doing the present invention, vertical transport equipment commonly used and device are respectively a kind of mobile crane equipment in the prior art, and as shown in Figure 3, another kind is the winch device, as shown in Figure 4.
Rectilinear suspension transferring machine of the present invention, machine is heavy lighter.
The prune job process:
After rectilinear suspension transferring machine of the present invention and casing wall 13 fixed, behind the connection power supply, gib head 11 hung up metal bucket 12, and rotating handles 5 rotates to a center, hole with metal bucket 12; Press the decline switch of motor switch, metal bucket 12 is lowered to a hole to cut a place, top, the residue of manually packing into, surface dust in metal bucket 12; Press the lifting switch of motor switch, promote metal bucket 12 to the position that requires to arrive, powered-down, rotating handles 5, metal bucket 12 is steadily moved to ground location, make metal bucket 12 kiss the earths, pour out residue and surface dust after, rotating handles 5 again, connect power supply, Push switch decline switch hangs in metal bucket 12 in the hole, is circulated to successively to cut in the stake hole till thing cleans out.
The rectilinear suspension transferring machine of the present invention, rational in infrastructure, be easy to make, cheap, in light weight, conveniently moving, simple to operate, handling fast reaches the purpose that cuts thing in the underground stake of the cleaning hole, is applicable to the instructions for use of soft clay area subway station building fully.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does.
Claims (1)
1. cut the rectilinear suspension transferring machine that thing is used in the underground stake of a cleaning hole, it is characterized in that: described rectilinear suspension transferring machine, by support body (1), elevator (4), elevator support (4-1), whirligig (7), steel plate (7-1), handle (5), haunch T-steel (8), fastening devices (9), stopping means (10), gib head (11), wire rope pulley (2), motor switch (6) assembly and constitute an overall structure, wherein:
Described support body (1), the body junction member for cylindrical steel tube is made on the outer corner of support body (1) top end and knee (A), is respectively equipped with wire rope pulley (2), and the inboard of knee (A) adds haunch T-steel (8),
Described elevator (4), it is fixed on the elevator support (4-1) that is welded in support body (1) outside, is assembled together with support body (1), and elevator (4) one sides are provided with handle (5),
Described whirligig (7) is installed in support body (1) bottom,
Described stopping means (10) is arranged on the below on support body (1) top,
Described fastening devices (9), be positioned at place, support body (1) below, it is by 2 vertical steel plate (9-1 that are welded on steel plate (7-1) bottom surface respectively, 9-2) form with 2 vertical deep floors (9-4), wherein a vertical steel plate (9-2) is provided with at least 2 jackscrews (9-3), described 2 vertical steel plate (9-1, constitute bottom opening groove (B) 9-2) at interval, in casing wall (13) embedded groove (B) on basseting, and by jackscrew (9-3) with casing wall (13) fixed bit
Described gib head (11) is located at the wire rope lower end that is positioned at support body (1) top wire rope pulley (2) below,
Described motor switch (6) is arranged on elevator (4) one sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710060403A CN101196008B (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710060403A CN101196008B (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101196008A CN101196008A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
| CN101196008B true CN101196008B (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200710060403A Expired - Fee Related CN101196008B (en) | 2007-12-27 | 2007-12-27 | Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101196008B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107503352B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2022-08-23 | 青岛路桥建设集团有限公司 | Deep water concrete filling device |
| CN108675163A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 | High pressure abrupt slope diversion steel pipe lifting operation system and installation method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4003475A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1977-01-18 | Fmc Corporation | Crane boom lattice and hoist line protection assembly |
| CN2085792U (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1991-10-02 | 长海县水产研究所 | Hand-operated crane |
| DE19736390C1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-11 | Man Takraf Foerdertechnik Gmbh | Horizontal support table for open cast earth working |
| CN1730370A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-02-08 | 刘春雨 | Portable lifting and carrying machine |
| CN201176371Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-01-07 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole |
-
2007
- 2007-12-27 CN CN200710060403A patent/CN101196008B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4003475A (en) * | 1974-11-27 | 1977-01-18 | Fmc Corporation | Crane boom lattice and hoist line protection assembly |
| CN2085792U (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1991-10-02 | 长海县水产研究所 | Hand-operated crane |
| DE19736390C1 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 1999-02-11 | Man Takraf Foerdertechnik Gmbh | Horizontal support table for open cast earth working |
| CN1730370A (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2006-02-08 | 刘春雨 | Portable lifting and carrying machine |
| CN201176371Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-01-07 | 天津三建建筑工程有限公司 | Perpendicular style swing machine for cleaning chiseling article in underground pile hole |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101196008A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20191227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |