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CN101083816B - A wireless terminal and its interlocking and unlocking method with a subscriber identification card - Google Patents

A wireless terminal and its interlocking and unlocking method with a subscriber identification card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101083816B
CN101083816B CN2007101300982A CN200710130098A CN101083816B CN 101083816 B CN101083816 B CN 101083816B CN 2007101300982 A CN2007101300982 A CN 2007101300982A CN 200710130098 A CN200710130098 A CN 200710130098A CN 101083816 B CN101083816 B CN 101083816B
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wireless terminal
card
code
interlock
identification card
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CN101083816A (en
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李希鹏
文永明
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless terminal and a method for interlocking and unlocking the wireless terminal and a user identification card; the wireless terminal comprises an interlocking judgment module and an interlocking execution module; the interlocking method comprises the following steps: after the wireless terminal is started, if the wireless terminal and the user identification card are judged to be in the interlocking state, the wireless terminal generates a random number, and the random number is written into the user identification card as a new personal identification code and is stored in the wireless terminal. The unlocking of the wireless terminal comprises: generating an unlocking code and inputting the unlocking code into the wireless terminal; if the wireless terminal judges that the unlocking code is correct, the wireless terminal enters a non-interlocking state; the unlocking of the subscriber identity card comprises: the personal identification code of the subscriber identification card is changed. The invention realizes the function of the automatic interlocking of the machine card in the real sense, and the wireless terminal and the user identification card are independent during unlocking, thereby having high unlocking freedom degree and effectively avoiding the defect that the unlocking mode of other machine card interlocking methods is not flexible after interlocking.

Description

一种无线终端及其和用户识别卡互锁及解锁的方法A wireless terminal and its interlocking and unlocking method with a subscriber identification card

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及无线终端,尤其涉及一种无线终端及其和用户识别卡互锁及解锁的方法。The invention relates to a wireless terminal, in particular to a wireless terminal and a method for interlocking and unlocking the wireless terminal and a user identification card.

背景技术 Background technique

当前,越来越多的运营商推出价格低廉的无线终端,一些新的营销方式随之出现,如预存话费送手机。为了可以保证用户在固定的时间内使用其网络,从而收回成本,此时可以采用“机卡互锁”的方法来实现这个目的,把固定的无线终端和用户识别卡锁定,锁定后这个无线终端只能使用对应的这张用户识别卡,之后可以进行相应的解锁操作。At present, more and more operators are launching low-cost wireless terminals, and some new marketing methods have emerged, such as free mobile phones with pre-stored credit. In order to ensure that users use the network within a fixed period of time, thereby recovering the cost, the method of "machine-card interlocking" can be used to achieve this purpose. The fixed wireless terminal and the user identification card are locked. After locking, the wireless terminal Only the corresponding user identification card can be used, and then the corresponding unlocking operation can be performed.

目前实现机卡互锁的方式是一个无线终端对应一张用户识别卡进行锁定,锁定后这个无线终端只能使用对应的这张用户识别卡,解锁时需要把这张用户识别卡插入到对应的这个无线终端上进行解锁操作。这种方法的缺点有二:一是在准备进行机卡互锁操作前需要把用户识别卡插入到无线终端中,也就是说要对无线终端进行机卡互锁操作时必需准备好对应的用户识别卡;二是解锁时需要在无线终端中插入互锁时对应的那张用户识别卡,如果无法获得用户识别卡那么无线终端无法解锁。因此机卡互锁和解锁的实现过程比较复杂。At present, the way to achieve machine-card interlocking is that a wireless terminal is locked corresponding to a user identification card. After locking, the wireless terminal can only use the corresponding user identification card. When unlocking, this user identification card needs to be inserted into the corresponding user identification card. Unlock operation on this wireless terminal. There are two disadvantages of this method: one is that the user identification card needs to be inserted into the wireless terminal before the machine-card interlock operation, that is to say, the corresponding user must be prepared when the machine-card interlock operation is to be performed on the wireless terminal. Identification card; the second is to insert the corresponding user identification card when interlocking in the wireless terminal when unlocking, if the user identification card cannot be obtained, the wireless terminal cannot be unlocked. Therefore, the realization process of machine-card interlocking and unlocking is more complicated.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种无线终端及其和用户识别卡互锁及解锁的方法,使机卡互锁和解锁的实现过程简便易行,能减少互锁及解锁时终端与用户识别卡的相互依赖性,更加灵活。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wireless terminal and a method for interlocking and unlocking the wireless terminal and the user identification card, so that the realization process of the interlocking and unlocking of the machine card is simple and easy, and can reduce the interlocking and unlocking time between the terminal and the user. Recognize card interdependencies for greater flexibility.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

一种无线终端和用户识别卡互锁的方法,包括:A method for interlocking a wireless terminal and a subscriber identification card, comprising:

A、无线终端开机后,如果无线终端和用户识别卡都处于能进行互锁的状态,则进行步骤B;A. After the wireless terminal is turned on, if both the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card are in a state capable of interlocking, proceed to step B;

B、无线终端生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码(即PIN码)写入到用户识别卡中,并保存在无线终端中。B. The wireless terminal generates a random number, and writes the random number as a new personal identification code (ie PIN code) into the subscriber identification card, and stores it in the wireless terminal.

进一步的,所述步骤A具体包括:Further, the step A specifically includes:

无线终端开机后,如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态、本无线终端能够修改的用户识别卡,则进行步骤B;After the wireless terminal is turned on, if the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in the enable state, and there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal that is in the state of personal identification code prohibition and the wireless terminal can be modified, then proceed to step B;

所述步骤B还包括:将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态。The step B also includes: changing the user identification card into the enabled state of the personal identification code.

进一步的,所述步骤A还包括:Further, said step A also includes:

如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态的用户识别卡,但本无线终端不能修改该卡,则无线终端关机或进入无法正常工作状态;If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the state of personal identification code prohibited in the wireless terminal, but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card, the wireless terminal will shut down or cannot enter normally. working status;

如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码使能状态的用户识别卡,则取出用户识别卡中的个人识别码和无线终端中存储的个人识别码进行对比,如果一样则正常启动无线终端;如果不一样则无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the enabled state of the personal identification code in the wireless terminal, then take out the personal identification code in the user identification card and the information stored in the wireless terminal. If they are the same, the wireless terminal will be started normally; if they are not the same, the wireless terminal will enter the state of not working normally or shut down directly.

本发明还提供了一种无线终端和用户识别卡互锁及解锁的方法,其中The present invention also provides a method for interlocking and unlocking a wireless terminal and a subscriber identification card, wherein

互锁包括以下步骤:An interlock consists of the following steps:

A、无线终端开机后,如果无线终端和用户识别卡都处于可以互锁的状态,则进行步骤B;A. After the wireless terminal is turned on, if both the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card are in the state of interlocking, proceed to step B;

B、无线终端生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码写入到用户识别卡中,并保存在无线终端中;B, the wireless terminal generates a random number, and writes this random number into the subscriber identification card as a new personal identification code, and saves it in the wireless terminal;

解锁包括无线终端的解锁和用户识别卡的解锁;Unlocking includes the unlocking of the wireless terminal and the unlocking of the subscriber identification card;

所述无线终端的解锁包括:The unlocking of the wireless terminal includes:

a1、生成解锁码并输入无线终端;a1. Generate an unlock code and input it into the wireless terminal;

a2、如果无线终端判断该解锁码正确则进行a3;a2. If the wireless terminal judges that the unlock code is correct, proceed to a3;

a3、无线终端进入非互锁状态;a3. The wireless terminal enters the non-interlock state;

所述用户识别卡的解锁包括:更改用户识别卡的个人识别码。The unlocking of the user identification card includes: changing the personal identification code of the user identification card.

进一步的,所述步骤A具体包括:Further, the step A specifically includes:

无线终端开机后,如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态、并且本无线终端能够修改的用户识别卡,则进行步骤B;After the wireless terminal is turned on, if the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled and there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal that is in a state of personal identification code prohibition and that can be modified by the wireless terminal, then proceed to step B;

所述步骤B还包括:将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态。The step B also includes: changing the user identification card into the enabled state of the personal identification code.

进一步的,所述步骤A还包括:Further, said step A also includes:

如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态的用户识别卡,但本无线终端不能修改该卡,则无线终端关机或进入无法正常工作状态;If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the state of personal identification code prohibited in the wireless terminal, but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card, the wireless terminal will shut down or cannot enter normally. working status;

如果本无线终端里有用户识别卡并且该用户识别卡处在个人识别码使能状态,则取出用户识别卡中的个人识别码和无线终端中存储的个人识别码进行对比,如果一样则正常启动无线终端;如果不一样则无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。If there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal and the user identification card is in the PIN enabled state, then take out the PIN in the user identification card and compare it with the PIN stored in the wireless terminal, and if they are the same, start normally wireless terminal; if not the same, the wireless terminal enters the state of not working properly or shuts down directly.

进一步的,所述步骤a1具体为:根据无线终端本身固定的标识及密码生成的算法生成解锁码;Further, the step a1 specifically includes: generating an unlock code according to the fixed identification of the wireless terminal itself and an algorithm for generating a password;

所述步骤a2具体包括:无线终端根据本身固定的标识,用密码生成算法生成一个验证码,如果所输入的解锁码与该验证码相同,则认为解锁码正确,执行步骤a3;生成验证码所根据的标识和所采用的密码生成算法与步骤a1中相同。The step a2 specifically includes: the wireless terminal generates a verification code with a password generation algorithm according to its own fixed identification, if the input unlock code is the same as the verification code, then it is considered that the unlock code is correct, and step a3 is performed; The identification according to and the password generation algorithm adopted are the same as those in step a1.

本发明还提供了一种无线终端,能与用户识别卡进行互锁,其特征在于:包括互锁判断模块、互锁执行模块;The present invention also provides a wireless terminal capable of interlocking with a subscriber identification card, characterized in that it includes an interlock judging module and an interlock executing module;

所述互锁判断模块用于在无线终端开机后,判断是否本无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡都处于能进行互锁的状态,如果是则发出互锁执行指令给互锁执行模块;The interlock judging module is used to judge whether the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein are in a state capable of interlocking after the wireless terminal is turned on, and if so, send an interlock execution command to the interlock execution module;

所述互锁执行模块用于在收到所述互锁执行指令后生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码写入到用户识别卡中,并将所述作为新个人识别码的随机数保存在无线终端中。The interlock execution module is used to generate a random number after receiving the interlock execution instruction, and write this random number as a new personal identification code into the user identification card, and write the random number as a new personal identification code. The random number of the code is stored in the wireless terminal.

进一步的,所述无线终端处于能进行互锁的状态是指:本无线终端的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态;Further, the wireless terminal being in a state capable of interlocking refers to: the machine-card interlocking flag of the wireless terminal is in an enabled state;

所述用户识别卡处于能进行互锁的状态是指:用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态、并且本无线终端能够修改。The interlocking status of the subscriber identification card means that the subscriber identification card is in a PIN code prohibited status and the wireless terminal can be modified.

所述互锁执行模块还用于在收到所述互锁执行指令后将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态。The interlock execution module is also used to change the user identification card into the PIN enabled state after receiving the interlock execution instruction.

进一步的,所述互锁判断模块还用于当判断无线终端的互锁状态已激活、用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态但本无线终端不能修改该卡时,通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。Further, the interlock judging module is also used to notify the wireless terminal that the interlock state of the wireless terminal has been activated and the subscriber identification card is in the PIN code prohibited state but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card to enter the state of not working normally. Or simply shut down.

进一步的,所述无线终端还包括:互锁匹配模块;Further, the wireless terminal further includes: an interlock matching module;

所述互锁判断模块还用于在无线终端开机后判断是否无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态、并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码使能状态的用户识别卡;如果是则发出互锁匹配指令给互锁匹配模块;The interlock judging module is also used to judge whether the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in an enabled state after the wireless terminal is turned on, and there is a user identification card in a personal identification code enabled state in the wireless terminal; If yes, an interlock matching command is sent to the interlock matching module;

所述互锁匹配模块用于在收到所述互锁匹配指令后取出用户识别卡中的PIN码和无线终端中存储的作为个人识别码的随机数进行对比,如果一样就通知无线终端正常启动;如果不一样,则就通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。The interlock matching module is used to take out the PIN code in the user identification card after receiving the interlock matching instruction and compare it with the random number stored in the wireless terminal as a personal identification code, and if the same, notify the wireless terminal to start normally ; If not the same, then notify the wireless terminal to enter the state of not working properly or shut down directly.

进一步的,所述无线终端还包括:解锁模块;Further, the wireless terminal also includes: an unlocking module;

所述解锁模块用于接收输入无线终端的解锁码,并判断该解锁码是否正确,如果正确则把无线终端的机卡互锁标志位清除。The unlocking module is used to receive the unlock code of the input wireless terminal, and judge whether the unlock code is correct, and if it is correct, clear the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal.

本发明中的互锁方法很好的解决了上述机卡互锁方式的缺点,使整个机卡互锁过程更灵活简便。在激活时,当无线终端同时满足机中有处于“PIN码禁止状态”的用户识别卡和无线终端重新启动两个条件时,就可以自动启用这个功能。这样设计的好处是运营商在出售无线终端前设定机卡互锁的时候不需要考虑无线终端内有没有插用户识别卡,锁卡的功能在用户插卡后的第一次启动时自动使能,并且在无线终端的机卡自动互锁功能使能前对将要锁定的用户识别卡没有任何特殊限制,也就是说用户识别卡可以是任意的。所以这就从真正的意义上实现了机卡“自动”互锁的功能。本发明中关于无线终端或者是用户识别卡的解锁方法比较灵活,方法不唯一,解锁时无线终端和用户识别卡独立,可以实现单独的解锁,也就是说可以单解无线终端或者是单解用户识别卡,因此本方法具有很高的解锁自由度,有效地避免了其它机卡互锁方法在互锁后解锁方式不灵活的缺点。The interlocking method in the present invention solves the shortcomings of the above-mentioned machine-card interlocking method well, and makes the whole machine-card interlocking process more flexible and convenient. When activated, when the wireless terminal satisfies the two conditions of having a subscriber identification card in the "PIN code forbidden state" and restarting the wireless terminal, this function can be automatically enabled. The advantage of this design is that the operator does not need to consider whether there is a user identification card inserted in the wireless terminal when setting the machine-card interlock before selling the wireless terminal. The function of locking the card is automatically activated when the user inserts the card for the first time. It can be enabled, and there is no special restriction on the subscriber identification card to be locked before the automatic interlocking function of the wireless terminal is enabled, that is to say, any subscriber identification card can be used. So this realizes the "automatic" interlocking function of the machine card in a real sense. In the present invention, the unlocking method of the wireless terminal or the user identification card is relatively flexible, and the method is not unique. When unlocking, the wireless terminal and the user identification card are independent, and a separate unlocking can be realized, that is to say, the wireless terminal or the user can be unlocked only Therefore, this method has a high degree of freedom in unlocking, and effectively avoids the disadvantage of inflexible unlocking methods after interlocking in other machine-card interlocking methods.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明无线终端和用户识别卡互锁方法的具体实施流程图;Fig. 1 is the specific implementation flowchart of the method for interlocking the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card of the present invention;

图2是本发明无线终端和用户识别卡互锁方法的话机启动具体实施流程图;Fig. 2 is the specific implementation flow chart of the phone start-up of the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card interlocking method of the present invention;

图3是本发明无线终端解锁方法的具体实施流程图;Fig. 3 is a specific implementation flowchart of the wireless terminal unlocking method of the present invention;

图4是本发明用户识别卡解锁方法的具体实施流程图;Fig. 4 is a specific implementation flow chart of the subscriber identification card unlocking method of the present invention;

图5是本发明无线终端的具体实施结构示意框图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a specific implementation structure of a wireless terminal according to the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明的技术方案进行更详细的说明。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

本发明提供了一种无线终端和用户识别卡互锁的方法,及解锁的方法。本发明的基本思路是:首先在无线终端中添加机卡互锁时的处理代码并设置机卡互锁标志位;当需要进行互锁时,通过键盘输入信息、或者是通过与无线终端连接的软件、或者是通过CDMA(码分多址)空中接口等方式对无线终端进行操作,使这个无线终端进入互锁状态,只要在这个无线终端下次启动时其中有用户识别卡,并且这张用户识别卡处于“PIN(个人识别码)码禁止状态”,那么这个无线终端和这张用户识别卡即被互锁;需要指出的是,对于修改PIN码时需要原PIN码的用户识别卡而言,在进行互锁时用户识别卡的PIN码还必须为已知的,这里所说的“已知”可以是原PIN码与无线终端中存储的一致,比如可以为默认值,例如“1234”,也可以是由执行互锁的操作者(例如运营商)将原PIN码输入无线终端。互锁后的无线终端再开机时,如果用户识别卡是PIN码使能状态,那么就判断该用户识别卡是否为与本无线终端互锁的那张用户识别卡,不是则不能正常启动。也就是说互锁后该无线终端只能使用对应的这张用户识别卡,同时这张用户识别卡在别的无线终端上也无法使用。The invention provides a method for interlocking a wireless terminal and a user identification card, and an unlocking method. The basic idea of the present invention is: first add the processing code of the machine-card interlocking in the wireless terminal and set the machine-card interlocking flag; when interlocking is required, input information through the keyboard, or through the Software, or operate the wireless terminal through the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) air interface, etc., so that the wireless terminal enters the interlock state, as long as there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal when it is started next time, and this user If the identification card is in the "PIN (Personal Identification Number) Code Prohibited State", then the wireless terminal and the user identification card will be interlocked; , the PIN code of the subscriber identification card must also be known when performing interlocking. The "known" mentioned here may mean that the original PIN code is consistent with the one stored in the wireless terminal, such as a default value, such as "1234" , the original PIN code can also be input into the wireless terminal by the operator (such as the operator) who performs the interlocking. When the interlocked wireless terminal is turned on again, if the subscriber identification card is in the PIN code enabling state, then it is judged whether the subscriber identification card is the subscriber identification card interlocked with the wireless terminal, if not, it cannot be started normally. That is to say, after interlocking, the wireless terminal can only use the corresponding subscriber identification card, and at the same time, this subscriber identification card cannot be used on other wireless terminals.

无线终端和用户识别卡互锁的方法如图1所示,包括:The method for interlocking the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card is shown in Figure 1, including:

A、通过键盘输入信息、或通过与无线终端连接的软件进行操作、或是通过无线网络(例如,CDMA)空中接口操作来激活无线终端的互锁状态。可以但不限于通过激活——也称为使能——无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位的方式来进行激活,比如:无线终端的机卡互锁标志位为LockEachOther,将LockEachOther的值设为“TRUE”。A. Activate the interlock state of the wireless terminal by inputting information through the keyboard, or operating through the software connected to the wireless terminal, or operating through the air interface of the wireless network (eg, CDMA). It can be activated, but not limited to, by activating—also known as enabling—the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal. For example, the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal is LockEachOther, and the value of LockEachOther is set to is "TRUE".

所述机卡互锁标志位用于判断话机是否为互锁状态,即是否能进行或已进行互锁操作,当其为使能状态时,表示无线终端是互锁状态;当其为非使能状态时,表示无线终端为普通工作状态。The machine-card interlocking flag bit is used to judge whether the phone is in an interlocking state, that is, whether it can perform or have carried out an interlocking operation. When it is in an enabling state, it means that the wireless terminal is in an interlocking state; When it is in the working state, it means that the wireless terminal is in the normal working state.

激活后,无线终端即进入待互锁状态,所述机卡互锁标志位为使能状态。After activation, the wireless terminal enters the state of waiting for interlocking, and the machine-card interlocking flag bit is in the enabling state.

B、无线终端开机后,判断无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡是否都处于能进行互锁的状态,如果是则进行步骤C;否则不进行互锁。B. After the wireless terminal is turned on, it is judged whether the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein are both in the state capable of being interlocked, and if so, proceed to step C; otherwise, do not perform interlocking.

本步骤可以但不限于分为以下步骤:This step can be, but not limited to, divided into the following steps:

B1、无线终端开机后,判断无线终端的互锁状态是否已激活;无线终端的互锁状态已激活可以但不限于是指无线终端的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态;比如判断LockEachOther的值是否为“TRUE”;如果是进行步骤B2;否则不进行互锁操作,按现有流程启动无线终端。B1. After the wireless terminal is turned on, judge whether the interlock state of the wireless terminal is activated; the interlock state of the wireless terminal is activated, but not limited to means that the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal is enabled; for example, judging the LockEachOther Whether the value is "TRUE"; if it is, go to step B2; otherwise, do not perform interlocking operation, and start the wireless terminal according to the existing process.

B2、判断本无线终端里是否有本无线终端可以修改的用户识别卡并且该用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态(也称为非PIN锁状态),如果是则进行步骤C;如果用户识别卡处于PIN码禁止状态,但本无线终端不能修改该卡,则无线终端关机或进入无法正常工作状态;如果用户识别卡处在PIN码使能状态,则说明机卡已经互锁,该流程将在后文详细表述。B2, judge whether there is the user identification card that this wireless terminal can revise in this wireless terminal and this user identification card is in PIN code forbidden state (also called non-PIN lock state), if then carry out step C; If user identification card In the state of PIN code prohibition, but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card, the wireless terminal will shut down or enter the state of not working normally; if the user identification card is in the state of PIN code enablement, it means that the machine card has been interlocked, and the process will be Described in detail later.

在实际应用时,也可以先进行B2中的判断,当本无线终端里有本无线终端能够修改的用户识别卡并且该用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态时再判断无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位是否为使能状态,是则进行步骤C。In actual application, the judgment in B2 can also be carried out first, and when there is a user identification card that can be modified by the wireless terminal in the wireless terminal and the user identification card is in the state of PIN code prohibition, then the machine-card interaction in the wireless terminal can be judged. Whether the lock flag bit is enabled, if so, proceed to step C.

无线终端能够修改用户识别卡可以但不限于是指:无线终端里存储的PIN码与用户识别卡的当前PIN码一致;实际应用时,也可以指互锁操作者——如运营商知道该用户识别卡的PIN码并能将其输入无线终端。The ability of the wireless terminal to modify the subscriber identification card can mean, but is not limited to: the PIN code stored in the wireless terminal is consistent with the current PIN code of the subscriber identification card; in practical applications, it can also refer to the interlock operator—if the operator knows the user The card's PIN code is recognized and can be entered into the wireless terminal.

C、无线终端生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的PIN码写入到用户识别卡中,将用户识别卡设置为PIN码使能状态——即PIN锁状态;并将所述作为新PIN码的随机数保存在无线终端中。C, the wireless terminal generates a random number, and writes this random number into the subscriber identification card as a new PIN code, and the subscriber identification card is set to the PIN code enabling state—that is, the PIN lock state; and the described as The random number of the new PIN code is stored in the wireless terminal.

此时就完成了无线终端与用户识别卡的互锁,结束。At this point, the interlocking between the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card is completed, and the process ends.

机卡互锁后无线终端的启动过程如图2所示,具体包括以下步骤:The start-up process of the wireless terminal after the machine-card interlock is shown in Figure 2, which specifically includes the following steps:

200、无线终端开机。200. The wireless terminal starts up.

201、判断无线终端的互锁状态是否已经激活,可以但不限于通过判断机卡互锁标志位是否为使能状态来进行判断,比如判断互锁标志位LockEachOther的值是否为“TRUE”;如果是则进行202;否则按现有的普通启动流程继续进行。201. Judging whether the interlocking state of the wireless terminal has been activated may be, but not limited to, judging by judging whether the machine-card interlocking flag is in an enabled state, such as judging whether the value of the interlocking flag LockEachOther is "TRUE"; if If yes, go to step 202; otherwise, proceed according to the existing normal startup process.

202、判断本无线终端里的用户识别卡是否处在PIN码使能状态(也称为PIN锁状态),如果是则进行步骤203;如果没有用户识别卡则提示错误;如果有处在PIN码禁止状态的用户识别卡则按前文的流程处理。202. Determine whether the subscriber identification card in the wireless terminal is in the PIN code enabling state (also called the PIN lock state), and if so, proceed to step 203; if there is no subscriber identification card, an error is prompted; if there is a PIN code Subscriber identification cards in the prohibited state are processed according to the above process.

步骤201、202的顺序也可以对调,即先判断用户识别卡的状态,再判断无线终端的互锁状态。The order of steps 201 and 202 can also be reversed, that is, the state of the subscriber identification card is judged first, and then the interlocking state of the wireless terminal is judged.

203、取出用户识别卡中的PIN码和无线终端中存储的随机生成的PIN码进行对比,如果一样,就正常启动无线终端;如果不一样,那么无线终端将进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。203. Take out the PIN code in the subscriber identification card and compare it with the randomly generated PIN code stored in the wireless terminal. If they are the same, start the wireless terminal normally;

由于进行过互锁的卡的PIN锁状态已经开启,而且PIN码是一个随机数,所以如果把这张卡插入其它无线终端,那么会出现确认PIN码的状态,而这个PIN码是用户无法通过正常方式获得的。Since the PIN lock state of the interlocked card has been turned on, and the PIN code is a random number, if this card is inserted into another wireless terminal, the state of confirming the PIN code will appear, and this PIN code is the user cannot pass through. obtained in the normal way.

无线终端和用户识别卡的解锁方法包括无线终端的解锁和用户识别卡的解锁。The method for unlocking the wireless terminal and the subscriber identity card includes unlocking the wireless terminal and unlocking the subscriber identity card.

无线终端的解锁即将无线终端改为非互锁状态,可以但不限于是将无线终端的机卡互锁标志位清除,也就是将该标志位改变为非使能状态,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:The unlocking of the wireless terminal is to change the wireless terminal to a non-interlocked state. It can, but is not limited to, clear the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal, that is, change the flag to a non-enabled state, as shown in Figure 3. Include the following steps:

301、根据一些无线终端本身固定的标识,比如:ESN(Electronic SerialNumber(电子序列号),并设计或选择一种密码生成的算法生成一个唯一对应的解锁码,然后通过PC侧软件、或者键盘输入、或者无线网络(例如,CDMA)空中接口等方式向无线终端里输入该解锁码。301. According to the fixed identification of some wireless terminals, such as: ESN (Electronic Serial Number), and design or select a password generation algorithm to generate a unique corresponding unlock code, and then input it through the PC side software or keyboard , or a wireless network (eg, CDMA) air interface, etc., to input the unlock code into the wireless terminal.

302、无线终端对输入的解锁码进行判断,如果正确,则进入步骤303;否则解锁失败。302. The wireless terminal judges the input unlock code, and if it is correct, proceeds to step 303; otherwise, the unlocking fails.

判断方法可以但不限于是:无线终端根据本身固定的标识,用密码生成算法生成一个验证码,如果所输入的解锁码与该验证码相同,则认为解锁码正确。生成验证码和生成解锁码时所根据的标识和所采用的密码生成算法是相同的。The judging method may be but not limited to: the wireless terminal uses a password generation algorithm to generate a verification code according to its own fixed identity, and if the input unlock code is the same as the verification code, the unlock code is considered correct. The identification based on which the verification code and the unlock code are generated and the password generation algorithm adopted are the same.

303、把无线终端改为非互锁状态,从而实现话机的解锁。把无线终端改为非互锁状态的实现方式可以但不限于把无线终端的机卡互锁标志位清除,即把该标志位的使能状态转变为非使能状态,比如将LockEachOther的值设为“FALSE”。303. Change the wireless terminal to a non-interlocked state, so as to realize unlocking of the phone. The implementation of changing the wireless terminal to the non-interlock state can be, but not limited to, clearing the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal, that is, changing the enable state of the flag to a non-enable state, such as setting the value of LockEachOther to is "FALSE".

用户识别卡解锁的本质就是将用户识别卡的PIN码改为用户知道的PIN码。如图4所示,将用户识别卡解锁的方法可以但不限于包括以下步骤:The essence of subscriber identification card unlocking is to change the PIN code of the subscriber identification card to a PIN code known to the user. As shown in Figure 4, the method for unlocking the subscriber identification card may, but is not limited to, include the following steps:

401、将用户识别卡放入非互锁状态的无线终端并开机;401. Put the subscriber identification card into the non-interlocked wireless terminal and turn it on;

402、由于用户识别卡处在PIN码使能状态,无线终端将提示输入PIN码,输入三次错误后,无线终端提示输入PUK(个人解锁码)码;然后输入正确的PUK码后,进行步骤403;如果不正确则同现有技术一样,继续提示输入PUK码,错到一定次数后会彻底锁死用户识别卡。402. Since the user identification card is in the PIN code enabled state, the wireless terminal will prompt to enter the PIN code. After three wrong inputs, the wireless terminal will prompt to enter the PUK (personal unlocking code) code; then, after entering the correct PUK code, proceed to step 403 If it is not correct, then the same as the prior art, continue to prompt to input the PUK code, and the user identification card will be completely locked after being wrong for a certain number of times.

403、提示用户输入新的PIN码。403. Prompt the user to input a new PIN code.

404、无线终端正常启动。404. The wireless terminal starts up normally.

当然,用户识别卡解锁的实现方式不一定限于步骤401到405,也可以有其它实现方式,比如可以设定当无线终端解锁时,由无线终端将放在其中的用户识别卡的PIN码恢复为初始的默认值。Of course, the implementation of unlocking the subscriber identification card is not necessarily limited to steps 401 to 405, and there are other implementations. For example, it can be set that when the wireless terminal is unlocked, the wireless terminal restores the PIN code of the subscriber identification card placed therein to Initial default value.

本发明还提供了一种无线终端,能与用户识别卡进行互锁,如图5所示,包括互锁判断模块、互锁执行模块,还可以包括互锁匹配模块、解锁模块。The present invention also provides a wireless terminal capable of interlocking with a subscriber identification card, as shown in FIG. 5 , including an interlock judging module, an interlock executing module, and may also include an interlock matching module and an unlocking module.

所述互锁判断模块用于在无线终端开机后,判断是否本无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡都处于能进行互锁的状态,如果是则发出互锁执行指令给互锁执行模块;还用于在无线终端开机后判断是否本无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡处于已互锁的状态,如果是则发出互锁匹配指令给互锁匹配模块。The interlock judging module is used to judge whether the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein are in a state capable of interlocking after the wireless terminal is turned on, and if so, send an interlock execution command to the interlock execution module; It is also used to judge whether the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein are in the interlocked state after the wireless terminal is turned on, and if so, send an interlocking matching command to the interlocking matching module.

所述无线终端处于能进行互锁的状态是指:本无线终端的互锁状态已激活;所述用户识别卡处于能进行互锁的状态是指:用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态、并且本无线终端能够修改。无线终端的互锁状态已激活可以但不限于是指无线终端的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态。The state where the wireless terminal is capable of interlocking means: the interlocking state of the wireless terminal has been activated; the state where the subscriber identification card is capable of interlocking means that the subscriber identification card is in a state where the PIN code is prohibited, and The wireless terminal can be modified. The activated interlock state of the wireless terminal may, but is not limited to, mean that the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal is in an enabled state.

所述互锁判断模块还用于当判断无线终端的互锁状态已激活、用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态但本无线终端不能修改该卡时,通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。The interlock judging module is also used to notify the wireless terminal to enter the state of not working properly or directly shut down when it is judged that the interlock state of the wireless terminal has been activated and the subscriber identification card is in the PIN code prohibited state but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card. .

无线终端能够修改用户识别卡可以但不限于是指:无线终端里存储的PIN码与用户识别卡的当前PIN码一致;实际应用时,也可以指互锁操作者——如运营商知道该用户识别卡的PIN码并能将其输入无线终端。The ability of the wireless terminal to modify the subscriber identification card can mean, but is not limited to: the PIN code stored in the wireless terminal is consistent with the current PIN code of the subscriber identification card; in practical applications, it can also refer to the interlock operator—if the operator knows the user The card's PIN code is recognized and can be entered into the wireless terminal.

本无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡处于已互锁的状态是指:本无线终端的互锁状态已激活、并且本无线终端里有处在PIN码使能状态的用户识别卡。无线终端的互锁状态已激活可以但不限于是指无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态。The interlocking state of the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein means that the interlocking state of the wireless terminal has been activated, and there is a subscriber identification card in the PIN code enabled state in the wireless terminal. The activated interlock state of the wireless terminal may, but is not limited to, mean that the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in an enabled state.

所述互锁执行模块用于在收到所述互锁执行指令后生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的PIN码写入到用户识别卡中,将用户识别卡改为PIN码使能状态,并将所述作为新PIN码的随机数保存在无线终端中。The interlock execution module is used to generate a random number after receiving the interlock execution instruction, and write this random number into the user identification card as a new PIN code, and change the user identification card into a PIN code to use function state, and save the random number as the new PIN code in the wireless terminal.

所述互锁匹配模块用于在收到所述互锁匹配指令后取出用户识别卡中的PIN码和无线终端中存储的作为PIN码的随机数进行对比,如果一样就通知无线终端正常启动;如果不一样,那么就通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。The interlock matching module is used to take out the PIN code in the subscriber identification card after receiving the interlock matching instruction and compare it with the random number stored in the wireless terminal as the PIN code, and if the same, notify the wireless terminal to start normally; If it is not the same, then the wireless terminal is notified to enter the state of not working properly or directly shut down.

所述解锁模块用于接收输入无线终端的解锁码,并判断该解锁码是否正确,如果正确则把无线终端改为非互锁状态。把无线终端改为非互锁状态的实现方式可以但不限于把无线终端的机卡互锁标志位清除。The unlocking module is used to receive the unlock code input to the wireless terminal, and judge whether the unlock code is correct, and if it is correct, change the wireless terminal to a non-interlocked state. The implementation manner of changing the wireless terminal to the non-interlock state may be, but not limited to, clearing the machine-card interlock flag bit of the wireless terminal.

所述解锁码的生成方法同前文所述。The method for generating the unlock code is the same as that described above.

判断解锁码是否正确可以但不限于是指:解锁模块根据无线终端本身固定的标识,用密码生成算法生成一个验证码,如果所输入的解锁码与该验证码相同,则认为解锁码正确。生成验证码和生成解锁码时所根据的标识和所采用的密码生成算法是相同的。Judging whether the unlock code is correct may, but is not limited to, refer to: the unlock module generates a verification code with a password generation algorithm according to the fixed identification of the wireless terminal itself. If the input unlock code is the same as the verification code, the unlock code is considered correct. The identification based on which the verification code and the unlock code are generated and the password generation algorithm adopted are the same.

当然,本发明还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should all belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种无线终端和用户识别卡互锁的方法,其特征在于,在无线终端中添加机卡互锁时的处理代码并设置机卡互锁标志位,包括:1. A method for interlocking a wireless terminal and a subscriber identification card, characterized in that, when adding a machine-card interlocking code in the wireless terminal and setting a machine-card interlocking flag, comprising: A、无线终端开机后,如果无线终端和用户识别卡都处于能进行互锁的状态,具体包括:A. After the wireless terminal is turned on, if both the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card are in the state of interlocking, the details include: 无线终端开机后,如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态、本无线终端能够修改的用户识别卡,则进行步骤B;After the wireless terminal is turned on, if the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in the enable state, and there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal that is in the state of personal identification code prohibition and the wireless terminal can be modified, then proceed to step B; B、无线终端生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码写入到用户识别卡中,并保存在无线终端中;B, the wireless terminal generates a random number, and writes this random number into the subscriber identification card as a new personal identification code, and saves it in the wireless terminal; 所述步骤B还包括:将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态。The step B also includes: changing the user identification card into the enabled state of the personal identification code. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A还包括:2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said step A further comprises: 如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态的用户识别卡,但本无线终端不能修改该卡,则无线终端关机或进入无法正常工作状态;If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the state of personal identification code prohibited in the wireless terminal, but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card, the wireless terminal will shut down or cannot enter normally. working status; 如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码使能状态的用户识别卡,则取出用户识别卡中的个人识别码和无线终端中存储的个人识别码进行对比,如果一样则正常启动无线终端;如果不一样则无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the enabled state of the personal identification code in the wireless terminal, then take out the personal identification code in the user identification card and the information stored in the wireless terminal. If they are the same, the wireless terminal will be started normally; if they are not the same, the wireless terminal will enter the state of not working normally or shut down directly. 3.一种无线终端和用户识别卡互锁及解锁的方法,其特征在于,在无线终端中添加机卡互锁时的处理代码并设置机卡互锁标志位,其中3. A method for interlocking and unlocking a wireless terminal and a user identification card, characterized in that, when adding a machine-card interlocking code in the wireless terminal and setting a machine-card interlocking flag, wherein 互锁包括以下步骤:An interlock consists of the following steps: A、无线终端开机后,如果无线终端和用户识别卡都处于可以互锁的状态,具体包括:A. After the wireless terminal is turned on, if both the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card are in the state of interlocking, the details include: 无线终端开机后,如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态、本无线终端能够修改的用户识别卡,则进行步骤B;After the wireless terminal is turned on, if the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in the enable state, and there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal that is in the state of personal identification code prohibition and the wireless terminal can be modified, then proceed to step B; B、无线终端生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码写入到用户识别卡中,并保存在无线终端中;所述步骤B还包括:将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态;B, the wireless terminal generates a random number, and writes this random number into the user identification card as a new personal identification code, and saves it in the wireless terminal; said step B also includes: changing the user identification card into a personal identification Code enable state; 解锁包括无线终端的解锁和用户识别卡的解锁;Unlocking includes the unlocking of the wireless terminal and the unlocking of the subscriber identification card; 所述无线终端的解锁包括:The unlocking of the wireless terminal includes: a1、生成解锁码并输入无线终端;a1. Generate an unlock code and input it into the wireless terminal; a2、如果无线终端判断该解锁码正确则进行a3;a2. If the wireless terminal judges that the unlock code is correct, proceed to a3; a3、无线终端进入非互锁状态;a3. The wireless terminal enters the non-interlock state; 所述用户识别卡的解锁包括:更改用户识别卡的个人识别码。The unlocking of the user identification card includes: changing the personal identification code of the user identification card. 4.如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤A还包括:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said step A further comprises: 如果无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态,本无线终端里有处在个人识别码禁止状态的用户识别卡,但本无线终端不能修改该卡,则无线终端关机或进入无法正常工作状态;If the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is enabled, and there is a user identification card in the state of personal identification code prohibited in the wireless terminal, but the wireless terminal cannot modify the card, the wireless terminal will shut down or cannot enter normally. working status; 如果本无线终端里有用户识别卡并且该用户识别卡处在个人识别码使能状态,则取出用户识别卡中的个人识别码和无线终端中存储的个人识别码进行对比,如果一样则正常启动无线终端;如果不一样则无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。If there is a user identification card in the wireless terminal and the user identification card is in the PIN enabled state, then take out the PIN in the user identification card and compare it with the PIN stored in the wireless terminal, and if they are the same, start normally Wireless terminal; if not the same, the wireless terminal enters the state of not working properly or shuts down directly. 5.如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述步骤a1具体为:根据无线终端本身固定的标识及密码生成的算法生成解锁码;5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the step a1 is specifically: generating an unlock code according to a fixed identification of the wireless terminal itself and an algorithm for generating a password; 所述步骤a2具体包括:无线终端根据本身固定的标识,用密码生成算法生成一个验证码,如果所输入的解锁码与该验证码相同,则认为解锁码正确,执行步骤a3;生成验证码所根据的标识和所采用的密码生成算法与步骤a1中相同。The step a2 specifically includes: the wireless terminal generates a verification code with a password generation algorithm according to its own fixed identification, if the input unlock code is the same as the verification code, then it is considered that the unlock code is correct, and step a3 is performed; The identification according to and the password generation algorithm adopted are the same as those in step a1. 6.一种无线终端,能与用户识别卡进行互锁,其特征在于:包括互锁判断模块、互锁执行模块,并在无线终端中添加机卡互锁时的处理代码并设置机卡互锁标志位;6. A wireless terminal capable of interlocking with a subscriber identification card, characterized in that it includes an interlock judgment module and an interlock execution module, and adds a processing code for machine-card interlocking in the wireless terminal and sets machine-card interlocking lock flag; 所述互锁判断模块用于在无线终端开机后,判断是否本无线终端和其中所放置的用户识别卡都处于能进行互锁的状态,如果是则发出互锁执行指令给互锁执行模块;The interlock judging module is used to judge whether the wireless terminal and the subscriber identification card placed therein are in a state capable of interlocking after the wireless terminal is turned on, and if so, send an interlock execution command to the interlock execution module; 所述互锁执行模块用于在收到所述互锁执行指令后生成一个随机数,并把这个随机数作为新的个人识别码写入到用户识别卡中,并将所述作为新个人识别码的随机数保存在无线终端中;The interlock execution module is used to generate a random number after receiving the interlock execution instruction, and write this random number as a new personal identification code into the user identification card, and write the random number as a new personal identification code. The random number of the code is stored in the wireless terminal; 所述无线终端处于能进行互锁的状态是指:本无线终端的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态;所述用户识别卡处于能进行互锁的状态是指:用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态、并且本无线终端能够修改;The state where the wireless terminal can be interlocked means that the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal is enabled; the state where the subscriber identification card can be interlocked means that the subscriber identity card is in the PIN Code prohibition status, and the wireless terminal can be modified; 所述互锁执行模块还用于在收到所述互锁执行指令后将用户识别卡改为个人识别码使能状态。The interlock execution module is also used to change the user identification card into the PIN enabled state after receiving the interlock execution instruction. 7.如权利要求6所述的无线终端,其特征在于,所述互锁判断模块还用于当判断无线终端的互锁状态已激活、用户识别卡处在PIN码禁止状态但本无线终端不能修改该卡时,通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。7. The wireless terminal according to claim 6, wherein the interlock judging module is also used for judging that the interlock state of the wireless terminal has been activated, the subscriber identification card is in the PIN code prohibited state but the wireless terminal cannot When modifying the card, notify the wireless terminal to enter the state of not working normally or shut down directly. 8.如权利要求6所述的无线终端,其特征在于,还包括:互锁匹配模块;8. The wireless terminal according to claim 6, further comprising: an interlock matching module; 所述互锁判断模块还用于在无线终端开机后判断是否无线终端里的机卡互锁标志位为使能状态、并且本无线终端里有处在个人识别码使能状态的用户识别卡;如果是则发出互锁匹配指令给互锁匹配模块;The interlock judging module is also used to judge whether the machine-card interlock flag in the wireless terminal is in an enabled state after the wireless terminal is turned on, and there is a user identification card in a personal identification code enabled state in the wireless terminal; If yes, an interlock matching command is sent to the interlock matching module; 所述互锁匹配模块用于在收到所述互锁匹配指令后取出用户识别卡中的PIN码和无线终端中存储的作为个人识别码的随机数进行对比,如果一样就通知无线终端正常启动;如果不一样,则就通知无线终端进入无法正常工作状态或者直接关机。The interlock matching module is used to take out the PIN code in the user identification card after receiving the interlock matching instruction and compare it with the random number stored in the wireless terminal as a personal identification code, and if the same, notify the wireless terminal to start normally ; If not the same, then notify the wireless terminal to enter the state of not working properly or shut down directly. 9.如权利要求6所述的无线终端,其特征在于,还包括:解锁模块;9. The wireless terminal according to claim 6, further comprising: an unlocking module; 所述解锁模块用于接收输入无线终端的解锁码,并判断该解锁码是否正确,如果正确则把无线终端的机卡互锁标志位清除。The unlocking module is used to receive the unlock code of the input wireless terminal, and judge whether the unlock code is correct, and if it is correct, clear the machine-card interlock flag of the wireless terminal.
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