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CN101007197A - A device that stimulates muscle scaling - Google Patents

A device that stimulates muscle scaling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101007197A
CN101007197A CN 200610002320 CN200610002320A CN101007197A CN 101007197 A CN101007197 A CN 101007197A CN 200610002320 CN200610002320 CN 200610002320 CN 200610002320 A CN200610002320 A CN 200610002320A CN 101007197 A CN101007197 A CN 101007197A
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needle
relax
muscle contraction
muscle
special needle
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陈江全
詹瑞棋
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a muscle relaxing device, and more particularly to a device for stimulating muscle contraction and contraction, which is suitable for use in a human body. The device comprises a special needle and a host. The special needle is made of conductive metal, the outer layer of the special needle is coated with a plurality of insulators, the needle point is exposed out of the insulators, and the special needle is electrically coupled with a signal wire. The needle tip of the special needle is exposed outside the insulator, and the surface of the special needle is not coated with the insulator. Furthermore, the host is coupled with the special needle by the signal wire. A special needle is inserted into the target point in the muscle. The control signal is sent to the special needle by the signal wire to lead the micro-current to the target point of the muscle, so that the muscle is zoomed.

Description

一种刺激肌肉缩放的装置A device that stimulates muscle scaling

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种肌肉放松装置,特别涉及一种利用电流来刺激引痛点,以缩放肌肉的装置。The invention relates to a muscle relaxation device, in particular to a device which utilizes electric current to stimulate pain points to scale muscles.

背景技术Background technique

由于现在人们生活步调加快、活动量减少,导致许多肌肉方面的疾病的发生。肌筋膜疼痛即为常见的肌肉疾病,根据统计,肌筋膜疼痛的盛行率相当高,约占全球人口的14.4%。肌筋膜疼痛的症状为肌肉紧绷、酸痛、无力感等等。触摸肌肉时会有压痛点、紧张带、会有传导痛。肌筋膜疼痛不会致命,但是,相当恼人,而且容易变成慢性疾病,影响患者生活质量。Due to the accelerated pace of people's life and the decrease in activity, many muscle diseases have occurred. Myofascial pain is a common muscle disease. According to statistics, the prevalence of myofascial pain is quite high, accounting for about 14.4% of the global population. Symptoms of myofascial pain include muscle tightness, soreness, weakness, and more. There will be tender points, tension bands, and conduction pain when the muscles are touched. Myofascial pain is not fatal, but it is quite annoying and can easily become a chronic disease that affects the patient's quality of life.

目前肌筋膜疼痛的治疗方法,主要有:药物治疗、复健治疗与改变生活形态。药物治疗使用非类固醇止痛药、肌肉松弛剂等等。复健治疗为热敷、干扰波、水疗、拉筋运动、放松运动、肌肉贴布、生理回馈训练。改变生活形态为有规律的生活、定时运动、放松心情。The current treatment methods for myofascial pain mainly include drug therapy, rehabilitation therapy and lifestyle changes. Medications use non-steroidal pain relievers, muscle relaxants, and more. Rehabilitation treatment includes hot compress, interference wave, hydrotherapy, stretching exercise, relaxation exercise, muscle tape, and physiological feedback training. Change your lifestyle to a regular life, regular exercise, and relaxation.

然而,长期的药物治疗易引起副作用。复健治疗的过程相当长,效果也因人而异。改变生活形态则效果有待改善。However, long-term drug treatment is prone to side effects. The process of rehabilitation treatment is quite long, and the effect varies from person to person. The effect needs to be improved by changing the lifestyle.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中存在的上述缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种刺激肌肉缩放的装置。本发明借由将微电流导入肌肉的特定激发点,促使肌肉缩放,以减缓肌肉紧张。In order to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a device for stimulating muscle scaling. The present invention induces muscle contraction by introducing micro-current into a specific excitation point of the muscle, so as to relieve muscle tension.

为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

该刺激肌肉缩放的装置,适用于人体。此装置包括专用针与主机。专用针由导电金属构成,专用针外层涂布若干绝缘物,使针尖裸露于绝缘物之外,专用针电性耦接一条信号线。专用针的针尖裸露于绝缘物之外,表面未涂布绝缘物。另外,主机借由前述信号线耦接专用针。将专用针刺入肌肉中的目标点,深度为D厘米,D为实数。借由信号线将控制信号送至专用针,以将微电流导入肌肉的目标点,使肌肉产生缩放。The device for stimulating muscle expansion is suitable for human body. This device includes dedicated pins and a host. The special needle is made of conductive metal, the outer layer of the special needle is coated with some insulators, so that the needle tip is exposed outside the insulator, and the special needle is electrically coupled to a signal line. The needle tip of the special needle is exposed outside the insulation, and the surface is not coated with insulation. In addition, the host is coupled to the dedicated pins via the aforementioned signal lines. Insert the special needle into the target point in the muscle to a depth of D cm, where D is a real number. The control signal is sent to the dedicated needle through the signal line, so that the micro-current is introduced into the target point of the muscle, so that the muscle can be scaled.

由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有肌肉放松装置相比,本发明刺激肌肉缩放的装置具有如下有益效果:利用微电流的激发,促使肌肉缩放,以减缓肌肉紧张,且无副作用,放松肌肉效果较好。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the existing muscle relaxation device, the device for stimulating muscle scaling of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the excitation of micro-current is used to promote muscle scaling, so as to relieve muscle tension, and has no side effects, and has the effect of relaxing muscles better.

借由本发明的装置对肌筋膜疼痛患者实行剌激肌肉缩放后,规律性的电刺激,可使肌肉产生收缩再放松,使得激发点以外的正常肌肉组织恢复原来的张力,而不再痉挛。再有,剌激肌肉缩放可使局部肌肉水肿及代谢物清除,将原来堆积于肌肉内的水分、肌酸酐、钙等新陈代谢物质带走,从而减少对痛觉神经以及造成痉挛反射的核袋与核链(nuclear bag and nuclear chain fiber)神经纤维的刺激。此外,激发点处重复定频的收缩,可消耗肌肉神经接点兴奋性乙酰胆碱(acetylcholine)的释放量,因而减少肌肉细胞的收缩强度,痉挛程度也跟着减轻。由于痉挛肌肉迅速放松,所以可加速修补受伤或发炎组织。另一方面,激发点组织属于损坏的肌肉神经接点构造,微电流有促进细胞再生的能力,使异常组织恢复正常功能。微电流也可逐步消融长期疼痛部位的纤维化沾黏组织,让正常肌肉组织有机会生长恢复。而且,非主动性重复肌肉明显收缩,带动真皮层平滑肌收缩与放松,治疗部位表皮的微血管循环也增强。After the device of the present invention is used to stimulate muscle scaling in patients with myofascial pain, the regular electrical stimulation can cause the muscles to contract and then relax, so that the normal muscle tissue outside the excitation point can restore its original tension and no longer spasm. In addition, stimulating muscle scaling can remove local muscle edema and metabolites, and take away the water, creatinine, calcium and other metabolic substances originally accumulated in the muscles, thereby reducing the impact on the pain nerves and the nuclear bag and nucleus that cause spasm reflexes. Chain (nuclear bag and nuclear chain fiber) nerve fiber stimulation. In addition, repeated fixed-frequency contraction at the excitation point can consume the release of excitatory acetylcholine at the muscle-nerve junction, thereby reducing the contraction strength of muscle cells and reducing the degree of spasm. Repair of injured or inflamed tissue is accelerated due to rapid relaxation of spasmed muscles. On the other hand, the trigger point tissue belongs to the damaged muscle nerve junction structure, and the microcurrent has the ability to promote cell regeneration and restore abnormal tissue to normal function. Microcurrent can also gradually ablate the fibrotic and adherent tissue in the long-term painful area, allowing normal muscle tissue to grow and recover. Moreover, the inactive repetitive muscles contract obviously, which drives the contraction and relaxation of the smooth muscles of the dermis, and the microvascular circulation of the epidermis at the treatment site is also enhanced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明刺激肌肉缩放的装置的一较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the device for stimulating muscle scaling in the present invention;

图2是本发明另一较佳实施例的专用针的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a special needle according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的主机包含操作单元、驱动单元与显示单元。其中,操作单元用以调整控制信号。驱动单元输出微电流。控制单元耦接操作单元、驱动单元与显示单元。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned host includes an operating unit, a driving unit and a display unit. Wherein, the operation unit is used for adjusting the control signal. The drive unit outputs microcurrent. The control unit is coupled to the operation unit, the drive unit and the display unit.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,所述的目标点为激发点。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the target point is an excitation point.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的控制信号为直流脉波。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned control signal is a DC pulse wave.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的直流脉波的频率为2Hz至200Hz。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frequency of the above-mentioned DC pulse wave is 2 Hz to 200 Hz.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的直流脉波的脉波宽度是400微秒至1000微秒。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulse width of the above-mentioned DC pulse is 400 microseconds to 1000 microseconds.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的微电流为1毫安至25毫安的定电流(Constant Current);According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned micro-current is a constant current (Constant Current) from 1 milliampere to 25 milliamperes;

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的控制信号作用2分钟至5分钟后,停止输出(Auto Stop);According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the above-mentioned control signal acts for 2 minutes to 5 minutes, stop the output (Auto Stop);

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的专用针的针头呈圆锥状。According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the needle head of the above-mentioned special needle is conical.

依照本发明的较佳实施例所述,上述的专用针的针未涂布绝缘物的面积为0.2mm2至0.4mm2According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned dedicated needle has an area of 0.2 mm 2 to 0.4 mm 2 that is not coated with the insulator.

为使本发明所述的目的、特征、和优点能更明显易懂,下面结合附图,进行详细说明:In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图1所示,本发明一较佳实施例的刺激肌肉缩放的装置的结构示意图。刺激肌肉缩放的装置包含针体102与主机104。其中,主机104包括操作单元106、控制单元108、驱动单元110与显示单元112。其中,针体102借由信号线114电性耦接主机104。再有,控制单元108耦接操作单元106、驱动单元110与显示单元112。As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic structural diagram of a device for stimulating muscle scaling according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The device for stimulating muscle scaling includes a needle 102 and a host 104 . Wherein, the host 104 includes an operating unit 106 , a control unit 108 , a driving unit 110 and a display unit 112 . Wherein, the needle body 102 is electrically coupled to the host 104 via the signal line 114 . Furthermore, the control unit 108 is coupled to the operation unit 106 , the driving unit 110 and the display unit 112 .

如图2所示,本发明一较佳实施例的专用针的结构示意图。针体102包含专用针202、绝缘物204与针杆206。其中,专用针202由导电金属构成,专用针202的针头呈圆锥状,专用针202电性耦接信号线114。专用针202外层涂布若干绝缘物,使针尖裸露于绝缘物之外。再有,专用针202的针尖裸露于绝缘物之外,针尖表面未涂布绝缘物。专用针202的针尖208由此绝缘物204的顶端伸出的面积为0.2mm2至0.4mm2As shown in FIG. 2 , a schematic structural diagram of a special needle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The needle body 102 includes a special needle 202 , an insulator 204 and a needle shaft 206 . Wherein, the special pin 202 is made of conductive metal, the head of the special pin 202 is conical, and the special pin 202 is electrically coupled to the signal line 114 . The outer layer of the special needle 202 is coated with some insulators, so that the needle tip is exposed outside the insulators. Furthermore, the tip of the special needle 202 is exposed outside the insulator, and the surface of the tip is not coated with an insulator. The area over which the tip 208 of the special needle 202 protrudes from the tip of the insulator 204 is 0.2 mm 2 to 0.4 mm 2 .

就人体肌肉而言,当使用刺激肌肉缩放的装置时,将针体102刺入肌肉中的一个目标点,刺入的深度为D厘米,D为实数。接着,借由信号线114将控制信号送至专用针202,以将微电流导入肌肉的目标点,使肌肉产生缩放。专用针刺入肌肉后,位于浅层皮肤的知觉神经接触到绝缘物204,专用针202的针尖则直接触及目标点。因此,当微电流导入肌肉的目标点时,人体将不会有酸痛或麻痹的感觉。As far as human muscles are concerned, when using a device that stimulates muscle scaling, the needle body 102 is inserted into a target point in the muscle, and the penetration depth is D cm, where D is a real number. Then, the control signal is sent to the special needle 202 through the signal line 114, so as to guide the micro-current into the target point of the muscle, so that the muscle can be scaled. After the special needle penetrates into the muscle, the sensory nerve located in the superficial skin touches the insulator 204, and the needle tip of the special needle 202 directly touches the target point. Therefore, when the micro-current is introduced into the target point of the muscle, the human body will not feel soreness or numbness.

其中,目标点为医学上的激发点(Trigger Point)。再有,控制信号为直流脉波。经临床实验的最佳化结果,直流脉波的频率为2Hz至200Hz。直流脉波的脉波宽度为400微秒(μsec)至1000微秒。微电流为1毫安(mA)至25毫安的定电流。控制信号作用2分钟至5钟后,停止输出。刺激肌肉缩放的装置对人体的医学原理在于放松深部肌肉紧绷带(taut band)、使肌肉血液循环、阻断激发点神经肌肉接点、破坏局部微小沾粘组织。Among them, the target point is the medical trigger point (Trigger Point). Furthermore, the control signal is a DC pulse wave. According to the optimization results of clinical experiments, the frequency of DC pulse wave is 2Hz to 200Hz. The pulse width of the DC pulse is 400 microseconds (μsec) to 1000 μsec. The microcurrent is a constant current from 1 milliamp (mA) to 25 mA. After the control signal acts for 2 minutes to 5 minutes, stop the output. The medical principle of the device that stimulates muscle scaling is to relax the deep muscle taut band, make the muscle blood circulate, block the neuromuscular junction of the excitation point, and destroy the local micro-adhesive tissue.

在临床实验上,利用刺激肌肉缩放的装置对870位肌筋膜疼痛患者实行刺激肌肉缩放。根据统计结果,若将疼痛自觉系数定为10分,则施行刺激后,患者感觉立即改善者占83.15%,未改善者占16.85%,改善一分者占31.54%,改善两分者占26.16%,改善三分以上者占25.45%。于施行刺激一周后,自觉改善者占80.25%,未改善者占19.75%,改善一分者占28.4%,改善两分者占16.05%改善三分以上者占35.8%。In a clinical experiment, 870 patients with myofascial pain were stimulated with a device that stimulates muscle scaling. According to the statistical results, if the pain perception coefficient is set as 10 points, 83.15% of the patients feel immediate improvement after the stimulation, 16.85% of the patients do not improve, 31.54% of the patients improve by one point, and 26.16% of the patients improve by two points , 25.45% improved by more than three points. One week after the stimulation, 80.25% of the subjects improved consciously, 19.75% did not improve, 28.4% improved by one point, 16.05% improved by two points, and 35.8% improved by more than three points.

刺激肌肉缩放的装置对肌筋膜疼痛患者实行刺激肌肉缩放后,进行脑部核磁共振检查,其结果显示患者脑中疼痛管理区(大脑导水管周围)有活动性增加的现象,表示剌激肌肉缩放后,可以影响到脑中枢的疼痛活动。证明刺激肌肉缩放的装置不仅可使肌肉放松,而且有抑制中枢疼痛的效果。The device that stimulates muscle scaling is used to stimulate muscle scaling in patients with myofascial pain, and the brain MRI examination is performed. The results show that the activity of the pain management area (around the cerebral aqueduct) in the patient's brain has increased, indicating that the muscles are stimulated. After zooming, it can affect the pain activity of the brain center. Devices that stimulate muscle contraction have been shown to not only relax the muscles but also have a central pain suppressing effect.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax is applicable to human body, it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
One special needle is made of conducting metal, electric property coupling one holding wire, and the outer coating of this special needle insulant is exposed to outside the insulant needle point; And,
One main frame couples this special needle by this holding wire;
This special needle is thrust a impact point in this muscle, one control signal is delivered to this special needle,, make muscle produce convergent-divergent a little electric current is imported this impact point of this muscle by this holding wire.
2, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described main frame comprises:
One operating unit is in order to adjust this control signal;
One driver element is exported this little electric current;
One display unit; And,
One control unit couples this operating unit, this driver element and this display unit.
3, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described impact point is a shot point.
4, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control signal is the direct current pulse wave.
5, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the frequency of described direct current pulse wave is 2Hz to 200Hz.
6, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the pulse bandwidth of described direct current pulse wave is 400 microsecond to 1000 microseconds.
7, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described little electric current is 1 milliampere to 25 milliamperes the electric current of deciding.
8, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control signal effect stopped output in 2 minutes to 5 clocks.
9, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the syringe needle of described special needle is coniform.
10, the device of stimulating muscle contraction to relax as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the area that the needle point of described special needle is exposed to outside the insulant is 0.2 square millimeter to 0.4 square millimeter.
CN 200610002320 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 A device that stimulates muscle scaling Pending CN101007197A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107921256A (en) * 2015-09-18 2018-04-17 沈良洙 Coating method of high-frequency heating needle and high-frequency heating needle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107921256A (en) * 2015-09-18 2018-04-17 沈良洙 Coating method of high-frequency heating needle and high-frequency heating needle
CN107921256B (en) * 2015-09-18 2022-03-25 沈良洙 Coating method for high-frequency heating needle and high-frequency heating needle

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