CN1007183B - Aegnetic tape cassette - Google Patents
Aegnetic tape cassetteInfo
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- CN1007183B CN1007183B CN 85106147 CN85106147A CN1007183B CN 1007183 B CN1007183 B CN 1007183B CN 85106147 CN85106147 CN 85106147 CN 85106147 A CN85106147 A CN 85106147A CN 1007183 B CN1007183 B CN 1007183B
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- record carrier
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Abstract
一个磁带盒具有一个带相对的表面的壳体与至少一条伸展贯穿该壳体的、在上述表面上开有开孔并形成一个腔穴的通道,一个指示构件可在每个通道内移动并包括一个放置在腔穴内的中部定位部分和两个从其上朝相反方向伸出进入开孔的延伸部。延伸部可用铅笔尖之类有选择地穿过相应的开孔来促动,以将定位部分从一个位置移动通过一个在腔穴内的掣缘进到另一个位置,这些位置能从外面观察到并对应于磁带盒的相应工作状态。A magnetic tape cartridge having a housing with opposing surfaces and at least one passage extending through the housing having an opening in said surface and forming a cavity, an indicating member movable within each passage and comprising A central positioning portion is positioned within the cavity and two extensions extend therefrom in opposite directions into the opening. The extensions may be actuated selectively through corresponding openings with the point of a pencil or the like to move the positioning portion from one position through a detent in the cavity to another position which can be viewed from the outside and Corresponds to the corresponding working state of the tape cartridge.
Description
本发明涉及一种内装诸如磁带、电视影片或磁盘之类的记录载体的盒。The invention relates to a case containing a record carrier such as a magnetic tape, telefilm or magnetic disk.
目前有许多不同类型的记录载体以盒式供应。一个主要的例子是磁带录音机或录象机使用的磁带,尽管磁盘、电视影片之类也有盒式的供应。盒式容易贮存并易于录放,并且有效地保护其内的磁带。There are currently many different types of record carriers supplied in cartridge form. A prime example is the magnetic tape used in a tape recorder or video recorder, although diskettes, telefilms, etc. are also available in cassettes. Cassettes are easy to store and easy to record and play, and effectively protect the tape inside.
使用者常常希望保存一些特别的录掣内容,很多种盒都设有能够被促动以防止将盒内磁带意外地抹掉或重录的事情发生的保护机构。在一种这样的常规保护机构中,在盒的表面里的一个窗口带有一个保护薄片将窗口盖住。当此薄片被打断,在磁带记录机内的一个杠杆就可进入窗口内并制止在磁带上记录或抹去信号。例如,可以通过使杠杆阻止一个机械式记录按钮按下或者抑止抹去与/或记录电路的工作。Users often want to save some special recording content, and many kinds of cassettes are equipped with protection mechanisms that can be activated to prevent accidental erasure or re-recording of the tape in the cassette. In one such conventional protection mechanism, a window in the face of the case has a protective sheet covering the window. When the sheet is broken, a lever in the tape recorder enters the window and stops recording or erasing the signal on the tape. For example, it is possible to prevent a mechanical record button from being pressed or to inhibit the operation of the erase and/or record circuits by having a lever.
当然,使用者可能会改变主意,并且想重用这磁带录新的内容。对上述那种类型的常规盒,使用者通常使用一块粘胶带盖住窗口以防止磁带记录机的杠杆通过窗口进入,因而可以再次进行记录与抹去记录。问题是粘胶带必须经常更换,这是因为杠杆以一个预定的偏置力压在粘胶带上,这偏置力使粘胶带减薄并最后使其破裂。这就引起第二个问题,粘胶带可能在记录过程中破裂,杠杆就会进入窗口并中断记录操作。如果要录的信号例如是一个特别广播,并且是不会重播的,那这就是一个严重的缺点。Of course, the user may change his mind and want to reuse the tape for new recordings. With conventional cassettes of the type described above, the user typically covers the window with a piece of adhesive tape to prevent the tape recorder lever from entering through the window so that recording and erasing can be performed again. The problem is that the adhesive tape must be replaced frequently because the lever presses against the adhesive tape with a predetermined biasing force which thins the adhesive tape and eventually breaks it. This causes a second problem, the adhesive tape may break during recording and the lever will enter the window and interrupt the recording operation. This is a serious disadvantage if the signal to be recorded is, for example, a special broadcast and will not be replayed.
曾经提出过第二种型式的磁带盒,其保护薄片可以多次从窗口卸下又随后重新装到窗口上。当使用者想要防止抹去或重录,就将薄片卸下;当他想要进行记录,他就将薄片装回盒上。但是这种薄片很小并容 易丢失。A second type of cassette has been proposed in which the protective sheet can be removed from the window and subsequently reattached to the window several times. When the user wants to prevent erasure or re-recording, he removes the sheet; when he wants to record, he puts the sheet back on the case. But the flakes are small and contain Easily lost.
因此,曾经提出过的第三种型式的磁带盒包括有一个可置定与复位的、并且不包括有可拆卸件的防意外抹去的保护机构。这种盒的一个例子公开在日本实用新型163086/1983中。在这种盒中,形成有两个穿过盒壳体的通道。在每个通道的中间部分的腔穴具有两个由一个掣缘分开的分腔穴,并且有一个球形位置指示构件放置在每个腔穴内,这指示构件可通过用一个细长的尖物在通道的端部处穿过开孔插入以将压力施加到球上而从一个分腔穴越过掣缘移动到另一分腔穴。通道里的掣缘防止球意外地从一个分腔穴移动到另一分腔穴。各球在相应通道里的位置可以通过壳体上一个窗口来观察。这就让使用者确实地看到盒现在所处的状态,需要时可选择一个新的状态,并且各球处在预定的位置时还用以阻止磁带记录机的杠杆有效地进入壳体。这种防意外抹去的机构可以置定与复位,并且各球不可能丢失。Therefore, a third type of tape cartridge has been proposed which includes a protection mechanism against accidental erasure which is settable and resettable and which does not include a detachable part. An example of such a cartridge is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model No. 163086/1983. In such a cartridge, two passages are formed through the cartridge housing. The cavity in the middle part of each channel has two sub-cavities separated by a catch, and a spherical position indicating member is placed in each cavity, which can be adjusted by using an elongated point. The end of the channel is inserted through the aperture to apply pressure to the ball to move from one sub-cavity over the trigger lip to the other sub-cavity. A latch in the channel prevents accidental movement of the ball from one sub-cavity to another. The position of each ball in the corresponding channel can be observed through a window on the housing. This allows the user to see exactly what state the cartridge is in, to select a new state if desired, and also to prevent the tape recorder lever from effectively entering the housing when the balls are in predetermined positions. This anti-accidental erasure mechanism can be set and reset, and the balls cannot be lost.
但是,壳体里的开孔必须是比较长比较小,因而所用的尖物也必须细长。这样就不可能使用诸如圆珠笔或自动铅笔之类的常用物品来作尖物。如要减小开孔的深度,球就要比较大才能适应盒的高度。但是,球就要在盒内占去一个相当大的容积,这是很不利的,因为盒壳体基本上被磁带及其转轴所充满。However, the opening in the housing must be relatively long and relatively small, so the pointed object used must also be slender. This makes it impossible to use commonly used items such as ballpoint pens or mechanical pencils as points. If the depth of the opening is to be reduced, the ball will be relatively large to accommodate the height of the box. However, the ball will occupy a considerable volume in the box, which is disadvantageous because the box housing is substantially filled with the magnetic tape and its shaft.
因此,本发明的一个目的在于提供一种保持磁带或其类的、并避免了上述的先有技术的问题的记录载体盒。It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a record carrier cartridge for holding a magnetic tape or the like which avoids the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
本发明的另一个目的在于提供具有多种工作状态并包括有一个容易操作并可复位的、使盒能适用于选定的工作状态并给出指示的机构。Another object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of operating conditions and include an easily operable and resettable mechanism for adapting the cartridge to a selected operating condition and giving indications.
本发明的又另一个目的在于提供一种上述类型的带有一个如前所述的复位机构的记录载体盒,这个复位装置可用诸如笔或铅笔这类的很方便地拿到的消费品来促动。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a record carrier cartridge of the above type with a reset mechanism as described above, which can be actuated by a readily accessible consumer product such as a pen or pencil. .
本发明还有一个目的在于提供一种上述类型的、具有可以用一个结 构简单的成型模具用注塑成型的方法制造出来的一个上半部与一个下半部。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device of the above type with a structure that can be used An upper half and a lower half manufactured by an injection molding method with a simple forming mold.
本发明的具有至少两个工作状态的那种类型的记录载体盒含有一个具有相对的第一与第二表面的壳体,该壳体还具有至少一条伸展贯通该壳体的、并在其第一与第二表面内分别开有第一与第二开孔的、并有一个腔穴连通第一与第二开孔的通道。该盒还含有一个可在每个通道内活动并包括一个中间定位部分和从其上伸出的并分别容纳在第一与第二开孔内的延伸部的指示构件,该指示构件可通过有选择地促动第一与第二延伸部从外面可观察到的第一与第二位置之间在通道内移动以分别指示盒的第一与第二工作状态。A record carrier cartridge of the type according to the invention having at least two operating states comprises a housing having opposing first and second surfaces, the housing also having at least one strip extending through the housing and at its second The first and second openings are respectively opened in the first and second surfaces, and there is a cavity communicating with the first and second openings. The box also contains an indicating member movable in each channel and comprising an intermediate positioning portion and extensions protruding therefrom and received respectively in the first and second openings, the indicating member being movable by means of The first and second extensions are selectively actuated to move within the channel between externally observable first and second positions to indicate first and second operating states, respectively, of the cartridge.
在第一个推荐的实施例中,指示构件包括有一个中部球形定位部分及呈截头锥状的延伸部,延伸部在其小直径端部跟定位部分连接而其大直径端部则在指示构件处在一个或另一个可观察得到的位置时伸展穿过相应的开孔跟壳体的相应外表面齐平。在另一个推荐的实施例中,通道和指示构件的截面都是矩形的,所以盒壳体的上半部与下半部可以用结构简单的成型模用注塑成型方法成形。In a first preferred embodiment, the indicating member comprises a central spherical positioning portion and a frustoconical extension connected at its small diameter end to the positioning portion and its large diameter end at the indicator The members extend through the respective openings flush with the respective outer surfaces of the housing in one or the other of the observable positions. In another preferred embodiment, the channel and the indicating member are rectangular in cross-section, so that the upper and lower halves of the box housing can be formed by injection molding with a simple mold.
本发明的上述的目的及其它目的、特征和优点,从下面结合附图对推荐的实施例的详细描述,将会更加清楚,在附图中类似的元件部件用相同标号表示。The above-mentioned object and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
图1是先有技术的磁带盒的透视图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a prior art tape cassette;
图2是沿图1中的Ⅱ-Ⅱ线取的放大局部剖视图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken along line II-II in Fig. 1;
图3是本发明的第一实施例的记录载体盒的透视图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of a record carrier cartridge according to a first embodiment of the invention;
图4是图3的盒的壳体的下半部的一部分的平面图;Figure 4 is a plan view of a portion of the lower half of the housing of the box of Figure 3;
图5是沿图4中的Ⅴ-Ⅴ线取的图3的盒的放大局部剖视图;Figure 5 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the box of Figure 3 taken along the line V-V in Figure 4;
图6是包含在图3的盒内的指示构件的透视图;Figure 6 is a perspective view of an indicating member contained in the box of Figure 3;
图7是沿图9中的Ⅶ-Ⅶ线看的本发明的第二实施例的记录载体盒 的放大局部剖视图;Figure 7 is a record carrier cartridge according to a second embodiment of the invention seen along line VII-VII in Figure 9 The enlarged partial cross-sectional view of ;
图8是相似于图7的放大局部剖视图,示出指示构件在另一个位置;Figure 8 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view similar to Figure 7, showing the indicating member in another position;
图9是图7与图8的盒的壳体的下部的平面图;Figure 9 is a plan view of the lower portion of the housing of the box of Figures 7 and 8;
图10是相似于图7的放大局部剖视图,示出本发明的第三实施例的记录载体盒。Figure 10 is an enlarged partial sectional view similar to Figure 7, showing a record carrier cartridge according to a third embodiment of the invention.
图11是图10的盒的一部分的顶视图;Figure 11 is a top view of a portion of the box of Figure 10;
图12是包含在图10与图11的盒内的指示构件的透视图。Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an indicating member contained within the case of Figs. 10 and 11 .
详细参看附图,首先参看图1,可以看到公开在上述日本实用新型163086/1983内的那种类型的磁带盒1包括一个由一个上半部2a与一个下半部2b形成的盒壳体2。壳体2在其内装入一盘磁带(未示出)作为记录载体。跟常规的一样,壳体2包括一对贯穿上下半部2a、2b的带盘转轴插入开口3a、3b。Referring to the drawings in detail, and first to Fig. 1, it can be seen that a
在上半部2a上形成有开孔4a、4a′以构成通过壳体2的两个通道10、10′的上开口。从图2可以看到,在下半部2b上形成有开孔4b、4b′分别作为通道10,10′的下开口。开孔对4a、4b与4a′、4b′沿壳体2的垂直方向相对设置并放置在壳体后部的中间位置。腔穴5连通通道10的开孔4a、4b,腔穴5′连通通道10′的开孔4a′4b′。每个腔穴5、5′分别分成上下分腔穴5a、5b与5a、5b′,分别由向内伸以在腔穴5、5′内产生缩节的掣缘6、6′分隔开。窗口7、7′形成在上半部2a与下半部2b的后缘表面上并分别跟腔穴5、5′连通。
如图2所示,球形指示构件8、8′分别放置在腔穴5、5′内。由于两个指示构件8、8′是完全一样的,下面只针对在通道10内的指示构件8来进行描述,但这些描述同样适用于在通道10′内的指示构件8′。指示构件8可嵌在任一个分腔穴5a、5b内,并由掣缘6防止发生在两个分腔穴之间的意外引起的移动。指示构件8可以用诸如一个尖物9那样的构件穿过开孔4b从外面施加一个压力使它从分腔穴56移动到分腔穴5a。
沿图2的朝上方向施加的压力将使指示构件8朝上滑动,使带有掣缘6的壁外移或外弯并从而让指示构件8通过掣缘6进入分腔穴5a。腔穴5设计成这样使其壁适用于此目的。相应地也可以通过将尖物9穿过开孔4a并沿图2的朝下方向施加压力将指示构件8移回分腔穴5b中。As shown in Figure 2, spherical indicating
可以预定指示构件8的在分腔穴5a的位置或在分腔穴5b的位置为拦截磁带记录机的操作杠杆L(图1)穿过窗口7的运动的位置。如指示构件8是在该一个预定位置上,那么在盒1放入磁带记录机后,杠杆L被阻止进入盒1,这就防止了抹音和录音。The position of the indicating
图1与图2所示的先有技术的盒1具有一个明显地比以前熟悉的那种具有一个可摘下的薄片的磁带盒(未示出)优越的优点。盒1的每一个指示构件8、8′都可以独立地在两个位置之间移动,而且可以透过窗口7、7′从外面观察到。使用者可以从这些窗口7、7′往里看,观察指示出来的工作状态,以确定是否处在正确的工作状态下,必要时可改回到正确的工作状态上。指示构件8、8′也可以用来限制磁带记录机的杠杆L进入盒1内。由于指示构件8、8′永不从腔穴5、5′中取走,因而不可能丢失。The
但是,有一个由指示构件8、8′本身的特征引起的牵涉到磁带盒1的问题。这些指示构件8、8′通过使用一个合适的尖物9穿过开孔4a、4a′、4b、4b′在其上施加压力而在两个相应位置之间移动。大家都知道,使用者大多数喜欢用诸如圆珠笔或自动铅笔或铅笔之类的就手的东西来做工具。但是,指示构件8、8′是相当小的球体,因此开孔4a、4a′、4b、4b′的直径就必须相对更小以防止指示构件8、8′脱出。因而开孔4a、4a′、4b、4b′就相对地长和小,结果是标准的圆珠笔或铅笔不能一直通进去接触到指示构件8、8′。尽管可以提供特制的尖物来供使用,但是这就显著地降低了这种磁带盒1的使用方便程度。However, there is a problem involving the
当然可以通过将指示构件8、8′做得大一些来使开孔4a、4a′、4b、
4b′可以做得大一些和浅一些。但是,这样做腔穴也必须加大,而通常盒壳体内只能有比较小的空位来容纳指示构件。Of course, the
现参看图3到6,可以看到一种消除了上述的先有技术的盒的问题的本发明的记录载体盒11用于装磁带,但应当理解到本发明可以同样有利地应用于多种容装各种型式的、诸如磁盘和电视影片之类的记录载体的盒上。Referring now to Figures 3 to 6, it can be seen that a
现参看图3,可以看到本发明的盒11包括一个由具有通常有的第一与第二带盘转轴插入开口3a、3b的上半部与下半部12a、12b构成的壳体12。上开孔14a、14a′设置在上半部12a内在壳体12的后部的中间位置上。应当注意到,在先有技术的盒1的壳体2的周壁内的窗口7、7′在本发明的盒11里不是必需的,因而就不用设置,这在下面将进行描述。Referring now to FIG. 3, it can be seen that the
如图5所示,盒11的壳体12设有其内分别放置有指示构件17、17′的通道13、13′。由于通道13、13′是完全一样的,下面只针对在通道13内的指示构件17来进行描述,应当理解到这些描述同样适用于在通道13′内的指示构件17′。As shown in Fig. 5, the
相似于先有技术的盒1的通道10的通道13包括有一个带有由一个掣缘16分隔开的第一与第二分腔穴15a、15b的腔穴15。开孔14a和在壳体下半部12b里的对应的下开孔14b跟腔穴15连通。下开孔14b、14b′也示出在图4上。The channel 13, similar to the
从图6可清楚地看到,指示构件17包括有一个中部定位部分18,并有两个延伸部20a、20b从其上朝相反方向伸出。在这里描述的第一实施例中,定位部分18基本上是球形,而每一延伸部20a、20b是截头锥形状并在其直径相对较小的端部19a处连接到定位部分18上。每一较大直径的端部19b端接有一个平表面19c。如图5所示,指示构件17放置在通道13内,延伸部20a、20b则分别可容纳在开孔14a、14b内。在图5所示的位置上,指示构件17的定位部分18在第二分腔穴15b内,第
二延伸部20b被容纳在开孔14b内,使其端接平表面19c基本上跟下半部12b的外表面12b′齐平。可以用某种外部工具通过开孔14b向第二延伸部20b的表面19c施加压力来促动第二延伸部,驱动定位部分18沿图5上看的朝上方向移动,通过掣缘16进入第一分腔穴15a内。这样的压力很容易施加到第二延伸部20b上,这是由于其端接平表面19c跟壳体12的外表面12b′齐平并在表面12b′上可立即够得着,所以可以用一支圆珠笔或铅笔来施加所需的压力。这就提供了一个明显比图1的盒1优越的优点,对图1的盒1就不能够用这些普通而又方便地拿到的物品来施加压力将指示构件8从一个位置移动到另一位置。It can be clearly seen from FIG. 6 that the indicating
可以看出,在第二延伸部20b被促动将指示构件17移动到其上部位置、其定位部分18位于第一分腔穴15a之后,其第一延伸部20a的端接平表面19c基本上跟上半部12a的外表面12a′齐平。指示构件17的这些位置可以通过开孔14b、14b′从外面来检测是有两个目的的。使用者可以从一个特定的方向来观察盒11,例如从下半部12b观察,观察下开孔14b、14b′是一个堵住了、两个都堵住了、或者是两个都没有堵住,也就是延伸部20b、20b′的平表面19c是否跟下半部12b的外表面12b′齐平,这样使用者就可以确定盒11的工作状态。如前所述,盒11的一个工作状态可以是装在壳体12内的磁带供记录信号使用的状态,第二工作状态可以是防止记录信号的状态。通过观察指示构件17、17′的位置,使用者就很容易确定指示的是那一种工作状态。需要的话,他就可以适当地促动一个或多个构件17、17′来选择其他工作状态。It can be seen that after the
此外,如果盒11用于具有一个可以穿入盒11中来有选择地允许或防止装在壳体12内的磁带记录信号的传感杠杆(类似于图1中的传感杠杆L),选定的指示构件的位置分别堵塞或允许控制或传感杠杆进入盒11内。因此指示构件17、17′的位置有双重用途,即将盒11的工作状态指示给使用者和指示给使用它的录/放装置。In addition, if the
盒11可以是一种只在盒11的一个方向上确定其工作状态的类型。例如记录载体只能单边记录,因此盒11必须按一个特定方向插入录/放装置内。The
在这种情况下,在通通中只需要有一个指示构件17来指示,例如指示构件17在其延伸部20b跟表面12b′齐平而其延伸部20a缩进开孔14a内的位置上就允许记录信号,在其延伸部20a跟表面12a′齐平的另一位置上就不允许记录信号。In this case, only one
在记录载体可以在两边录取信号-例如在常规磁带盒内的那种磁带的情况下,就需要有两个指示构件17、17′来分别指示是否允许在磁带上的第一录轨与第二录轨上记录信号。例如,指示构件17与17′可以以放置在如图5所示的位置来表示装在盒壳体12里的磁带的第一录轨允许记录信号而其第二录轨则不允许记录信号。当盒11壳体半部12a朝上地放入录/放装置来在第一录轨上录或放,构件17的延伸部20a的缩入开孔14a内的状态被一个合适的传感杠杆(未示出)检测出来,允许在带的第一录轨内进行记录。但是,当盒11翻过来、即壳体半部12b朝上地插入录/放装置以在第二录轨进行录放时,传感杠杆检测出延伸部20b′跟表面12b′齐平,从而不允许在第二录轨上进行记录。因此,两个指示构件17、17′可能表示四种工作状态,很明显,通过提供类似于构件17与17′的合适的补加指示构件就能够指示更多的状态。这些补加指示构件可以指示记录载体的特性,例如形成磁带磁性涂敷层的材料,与/或磁带录制时的均衡或其它特性。In the case where the record carrier can record signals on both sides - such as the magnetic tape in a conventional cassette, two indicating
从图4与图5中可清楚地看出,沟或槽15c从腔穴15、15′往外并在其间伸展。沟或槽15c具有一个从壳体的上半部12a跟下半部12b接触的内表面算起的预定高度。这些槽15c允许形成腔穴15、15′的间壁可以弹性变形,让定位部分18、18′可以通过掣缘16、16′。在任一个定位部分18、18′移动通过掣缘16、16′进入一个新的位置时,使用者
将有一个明显的松脱的感觉,使用者在感觉上证实盒11的显示状态已经改变了。As can be clearly seen in Figures 4 and 5, grooves or
图7至图9所示的本发明的第二个推荐的实施例的记录载体盒21包括有一个分成上半部与下半部22a、22b的、带有两个伸展贯穿其间并各有相应的指示构件27、27′在其内活动的通道23、23′的壳体22。由于两个通道23、23′完全一样,指示构件27、27′也是完全一样,因此只对在通道23内的指示构件27进行描述。通道23分别由在上半部与下半部22a、22b内的上与下开孔24a、24b所限定,其间有一个分成两个分腔穴25a、25b的连接腔穴。在上半部22a的由开孔24a与分腔穴25a组成的那部分通道23的轴线相对于在下半部22b的由开孔24b与分腔穴25b组成的那部分通道23的轴线沿一个垂直于盒壳体22的周壁22c的后部的方向位移或或偏置。此外,如图9所示,在上半部22a的上开孔24a、24a′相互相对沿一个垂直于盒壳体22的周壁22c的后部的方向移位一个预定的距离,而在图9上以虚线表示的下开孔25b、25b′则沿相反方向位移一个同样的预定距离而在侧向上分别跟开孔24a、24a′对准。这就在上半部与下半部22a、22b之间存在对称,使盒21可以在任何一个面上指示其工作状态。再者,这使盒21能够以两种方式插入磁带记录机内。在此实施例中,由相对偏置的分腔穴25a、25b的台肩26a、26b在分腔穴25a、25b之间提供一个掣缘状结构。这样,在两个半部22a、22b上形成相当于图5所示的凸出的掣缘16的掣缘就容易多了。The record carrier cartridge 21 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 comprises a split into upper and lower halves 22a, 22b, with two extending therethrough and each having a corresponding The housing 22 of the channel 23, 23' in which the indicating member 27, 27' moves. Since the two channels 23, 23' are identical, so are the indicating members 27, 27', only the indicating member 27 inside the channel 23 will be described. The channel 23 is defined by upper and lower openings 24a, 24b in the upper and lower halves 22a, 22b, respectively, with a connecting cavity dividing it into two sub-cavities 25a, 25b. The axis of that part of the channel 23 formed by the opening 24a and the sub-cavity 25a in the upper half 22a is along a vertical line relative to the axis of the part of the channel 23 formed by the opening 24b and the sub-cavity 25b in the lower half 22b. Displaced or offset in the direction of the rear of the peripheral wall 22 c of the cartridge case 22 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 9, the upper openings 24a, 24a' of the upper half 22a are displaced relative to each other by a predetermined distance in a direction perpendicular to the rear of the peripheral wall 22c of the cartridge case 22, while in FIG. The lower openings 25b, 25b' indicated by dotted lines are displaced in the opposite direction by the same predetermined distance to align laterally with the openings 24a, 24a', respectively. This creates symmetry between the upper and lower halves 22a, 22b, allowing the box 21 to indicate its operational status on either face. Again, this enables the cartridge 21 to be inserted into the tape recorder in two ways. In this embodiment, a lip-like structure is provided between the sub-cavities 25a, 25b by the shoulders 26a, 26b of the oppositely offset sub-cavities 25a, 25b. In this way, it is much easier to form the equivalent of the raised
用于此实施例中的每一指示构件27、27′类似于第一个实施例的指示构件17、17′,具有一个球形中部定位部分28和两个截头锥状延伸部分20a、20b。凸肩26a、26b之间的侧向距离当然必须略小于定位部分28的直径以防止构件28在没有促动的情况下意外地从一个在一个分腔穴25a、25b内的位置移动到另一个在另一分腔穴内的位置。延伸部20a、
20b的端接表面29a、29b在指示构件27处在相应的位置上时基本上相应地分别跟上半部与下半部22a、22b的外表面22a′、22b′齐平。从分别示出指示构件27在其两个位置上的图7与图8上可看出,在指示构件27从一个位置移动到另一个位置的过程中,在垂直移动的同时还发生了一个侧向移动。为了适应这个轻微的侧向移动,开孔24a、24b的直径做成如图示那样略大于截头锥状延伸部20a、20b的大头端的直径。Each indicating member 27, 27' used in this embodiment is similar to the indicating
跟第一实施例一样,有多个沟或槽22c从腔穴25、25′往外并在其间伸展,使形成腔穴25、25′的间壁可以弹性变形,让定位部分28能通过台肩26a、26b。As in the first embodiment, a plurality of grooves or slots 22c extend outwardly from and between the cavities 25, 25' such that the partition walls forming the cavities 25, 25' are elastically deformable and allow the positioning portion 28 to pass over the shoulder 26a , 26b.
图10至图12所示的本发明的第三个推荐的实施例的记录载体31包括有一个由上半部和下半部32a、32b构成的壳体32,具有一条伸展贯穿其间并容纳两个指示构件37、37′的单一的通通33。在此实施例中,通道33的截面是矩形的(见图11),每个指示构件37、37′的截面也基本上是矩形的(图12)。指示构件37、37′并排设置在通道33内并可相互相对滑动。开孔34a、34b与腔穴35构成贯穿壳体32的连续通道33。腔穴35通过两个在其壁表面内的用来分别限定每个指示构件37、37′的两个位置的定位凹座36a、36b被分成两个分腔穴35a、35b。每个指示构件37、37′具有一个中部定位部分38、38′和可分别容纳在开孔34a、34b内的第一与第二延伸部30a、30b或30a′、30b′。延伸部30a、30b或30a′、30b′的端接表面39a、39b在指示构件37、37′处在相应的位置上时基本上相应地跟上半部与下半部32a、32b的外表面32a′、32b′齐平。每个定位部分38、38′包括有两个可有选择地分别跟指示构件37、37′在第一位置与第二位置时通道壁表面内的第一与第二定位凹座36a、36b匹配接合的位置限定部分38a、38b。这样,定位凹座36a、36b起掣缘的作用以防止指示构件37、37′意外地从一个位置移动到另一位置上去。A
当指示构件37、37′从一个位置移动到另一位置时,一个形成腔穴35的间壁可通过例如设置槽或沟(未示出)来使之能弹性变形或能够弯曲,让定位部分38、38′能够通过。所以,在指示构件37、37′移动进入新的位置时使用者会有一个松脱的感觉,从感觉上证实指示状态的改变。When the
第三实施例还有附加的优点。第一,定位凹座36a、36b可以比较浅,使延伸部30a、30b或30a′、30b′只需按下一小段距离就能使指示构件37、37′移动到一个新的位置。第二,跟图7至图9的实施例一样,不需要将一个凸出的掣缘模制到形成通道33的壁表面上,因此半部32a、32b可以用结构简单的成型模具用注塑成型的方法制造出来。最后,指示构件37、37′和滑动地容纳两个指示构件的通道33可以做得很小(见图11),这就降低了在壳体2容纳它们所需的空间。The third embodiment has additional advantages. First, the positioning recesses 36a, 36b can be relatively shallow so that the
根据本发明,一个具有至少两个工作状态的磁带或其它记录载体的盒子包括有一个方便和容易操作的用于指示盒子现在处在那一个工作状态的机构。在通道里的指示构件可按使用者的意愿从一个位置移动到另一位置,并再次返回,因而可以自由选择工作状态。指示构件总是留在盒内,因而不可能丢失。每个指示构件的延伸部端接于平表面,这些平表面可以有择地靠近盒子的壳体的相应外表面并最好是与之齐平,使它们可容易地用诸如圆珠笔或铅笔之类的一般拿得到的工具够得着并促动。According to the invention, a cartridge for a magnetic tape or other record carrier having at least two operating states includes a convenient and easily operable means for indicating which operating state the cartridge is currently in. The indicating member in the passage can be moved from one position to another according to the user's wishes, and return again, so the working state can be freely selected. The indicating member always remains inside the case and thus cannot be lost. The extension of each indicating member terminates in a planar surface which may be selectively adjacent and preferably flush with a corresponding outer surface of the casing of the case so that they can be easily read with a ballpoint pen or pencil or the like. The commonly available tools can be reached and actuated.
经过结合附图描述了本发明的特定实施例以后,应当理解到本发明并不限于那些明确的实施例,熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离在权利要求书内限定的本发明的范围或精神之内可以实现各种修改与改进。After describing the specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to those specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art will not depart from the scope or spirit of the present invention defined in the claims Various modifications and improvements can be made within.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85106147 CN1007183B (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 | Aegnetic tape cassette |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 85106147 CN1007183B (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 | Aegnetic tape cassette |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN85106147A CN85106147A (en) | 1987-03-04 |
| CN1007183B true CN1007183B (en) | 1990-03-14 |
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| CN 85106147 Expired CN1007183B (en) | 1985-08-14 | 1985-08-14 | Aegnetic tape cassette |
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1985
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