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CN100539818C - Cooling components - Google Patents

Cooling components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100539818C
CN100539818C CNB2006101684386A CN200610168438A CN100539818C CN 100539818 C CN100539818 C CN 100539818C CN B2006101684386 A CNB2006101684386 A CN B2006101684386A CN 200610168438 A CN200610168438 A CN 200610168438A CN 100539818 C CN100539818 C CN 100539818C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan body
housing
sliding
fan
heat dissipation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006101684386A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101193541A (en
Inventor
高国荣
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Giga Byte Technology Co Ltd
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Giga Byte Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2006101684386A priority Critical patent/CN100539818C/en
Publication of CN101193541A publication Critical patent/CN101193541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100539818C publication Critical patent/CN100539818C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a heat dissipation assembly which is suitable for a host. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a shell, at least one first connecting part, at least one fan body and at least one second connecting part. The first connecting portion is disposed in the housing and has a first sliding portion and a first fastening portion. The fan body is provided with a fan and at least one second buckling part, and the fan body is detachably arranged in the shell. The second connecting part is provided with a second sliding connection part, a third buckling part and a fourth buckling part, wherein the second connecting part is fixed on the fan body by mutual buckling of the third buckling part and the second buckling part, the fan body is arranged in the shell by mutual sliding connection of the second sliding connection part and the first sliding connection part, and the fan body is fixed in the shell by mutual buckling of the fourth buckling part and the first buckling part. The heat radiation assembly provided by the invention can be used for conveniently assembling or disassembling the fan body in the shell and realizing hot plug.

Description

Radiating subassembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radiating subassembly, particularly a kind of detachable radiating subassembly.
Background technology
In recent years, along with advancing by leaps and bounds of computer science and technology, the speed of service of computer constantly improves, and the heating power of the electronic building brick of main frame inside is also constantly soaring.Overheated for the electronic building brick that prevents main frame inside, and cause the temporary or nonvolatil inefficacy of electronic building brick, provide enough heat dissipations to become extremely important to the electronic building brick of computer-internal.
With central processing unit (CPU) is example, and central processing unit when in a single day temperature itself exceeds its normal operating temperature range, very likely operation mistake can take place when high-speed cruising, or temporary inefficacy, thereby causes main frame to crash.In addition, when the temperature of central processing unit itself during, even very likely damage the transistor of central processing unit inside, thereby cause the permanent inefficacy of central processing unit considerably beyond its normal operating temperature range.
In addition, with regard to server, because server up time is longer, and data processing amount is bigger, so server inside all disposes a radiating subassembly.Existing a kind of radiating subassembly has a housing and a fan body, and fan body is fixed in the housing by a plurality of screws, and housing is fixed in the server by a plurality of screws again.Yet when the fan of fan body uses when damaging because of permanent, server is too high and crash with Yin Wendu.
Existing another kind of radiating subassembly has a housing and two fan bodies, and under normal condition, one of them operation of having only two fan bodies is to dispel the heat.When one of them fan of two fan bodies uses when damaging because of permanent, the fan of another fan body can in time move to dispel the heat, and server is will be not can Yin Wendu not too high and crash like this.Yet the maintenance man must be with server closing a period of time and with the dismounting of outwarding winding of the fixed screw of the fan body that damages, newer fan body installation and screw lock are fixed in the housing when the fan body that replace to damage.Therefore, the maintenance step of existing this radiating subassembly is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and must keep in repair under the server off-mode, and then causes user's inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of radiating subassembly, is convenient to its assembly and disassembly in housing.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of radiating subassembly, can hot plug when main frame moves.
The present invention proposes a kind of radiating subassembly, and it is applicable to a main frame.Radiating subassembly comprises a housing, at least one first connecting portion, at least one fan body and at least one second connecting portion.First connecting portion is installed in the housing, and first connecting portion has one first slide connecting part and one first clamping part.Fan body has a fan and at least one second clamping part, and fan body removably is installed in the housing.Second connecting portion has one second slide connecting part, one the 3rd clamping part and one the 4th clamping part, wherein second connecting portion is by the mutual buckle of the 3rd clamping part and second clamping part and be fixed on the fan body, and fan body being by second slide connecting part and first the slipping mutually of slide connecting part and be installed in the housing, and fan body is by the mutual buckle of the 4th clamping part and first clamping part and be fixed in the housing.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned slide connecting part can be a slide rail, and second slide connecting part can be a slide block.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned slide connecting part can be a slide block, and second slide connecting part can be a slide rail.
In one embodiment of this invention, the first above-mentioned clamping part can be Yi Kagou, and the 4th clamping part can be an Elastic buckle spare.
In one embodiment of this invention, the second above-mentioned clamping part can be a hole clipping, and the 3rd clamping part can be an Elastic buckle spare.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned housing can have first connector of at least one electric connection main frame, and fan body can have second connector of an electric connection fan, and when fan body was installed and is fixed in the housing, second connector was plugged on first connector.In addition, above-mentioned radiating subassembly also comprises at least one fixture, and second connector is fixed on second connecting portion by fixture.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned radiating subassembly comprises two first connecting portions and two second connecting portions.The first pontes is not installed on the relative both sides of housing, and second connecting portion is fixed on respectively on the relative both sides of fan body.In addition, above-mentioned housing comprises that a roof, a top cover, a diapire with respect to roof, a bottom and connect the sidewall of roof and diapire.Roof has at least one upper shed, and has one first clamping part to be installed on the roof.Top cover is installed on the roof, and has one first slide connecting part to be installed on the top cover and pass upper shed.Diapire has at least one under shed, and has one first clamping part to be installed on the diapire.Bottom is installed on the diapire, and has one first slide connecting part to be installed on the bottom and pass under shed.
Owing to the fan body of radiating subassembly of the present invention is fixed in the housing by slipping with buckle of second connecting portion and first connecting portion, therefore compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is that fan body is assembled or dismantled all more or less freely in housing.In addition, because radiating subassembly of the present invention can have a plurality of fan bodies, therefore when a fan body damages, another fan body can in time move dispelling the heat, and can realize hot plug, and then keeps the normal operation of main frame.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the radiating subassembly perspective exploded view of radiating subassembly one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the solid assembling schematic diagram of the radiating subassembly one embodiment middle shell of the present invention and first connecting portion;
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of fan body and second connecting portion among radiating subassembly one embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that fan body is assembled to housing among radiating subassembly one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the radiating subassembly perspective exploded view of radiating subassembly one embodiment of the present invention.The radiating subassembly 200 of present embodiment is applicable to a main frame (not having diagram), for example server.The radiating subassembly 200 of present embodiment comprises a housing 210, at least one first connecting portion 220 (shown in Fig. 1 four), at least one fan body 230 (shown in Fig. 1 two) and at least one second connecting portion 240 (shown in Fig. 1 four).
Fig. 2 is the solid assembling schematic diagram of the radiating subassembly one embodiment middle shell of the present invention and first connecting portion.Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, first connecting portion 220 is installed in the housing 210, and each first connecting portion 220 has one first slide connecting part 222 and one first clamping part 224.In the present embodiment, each first slide connecting part 222 can be a slide rail, and each first clamping part 224 can be Yi Kagou.In addition, two first connecting portions 220 are installed on the side of housing 210, and other two first connecting portions 220 are installed on the opposite side of housing 210 accordingly.
More specifically, in the present embodiment, housing 210 comprises that a roof 211, a top cover 212, a diapire 213 with respect to roof, a bottom 214 and connect the sidewall 215 of roof 211 and diapire 213.Roof 211 has at least one upper shed 211a (shown in Fig. 1 four), and diapire 213 has at least one under shed 213a (shown in Fig. 1 four).Two first clamping parts 224 are installed on the roof 211, and two other first clamping part 224 is installed on the diapire 213.Top cover 212 is installed on the roof 211, and bottom 214 is installed on the diapire 213.In addition, two first slide connecting parts 222 are installed on the top cover 212 and pass upper shed 211a, and two other first slide connecting part 222 is installed on the bottom 214 and pass under shed 213a.
In this mandatory declaration is that two first clamping parts 224 that are positioned on the roof 212 can run through connection, and other two first clamping parts 224 that are positioned on the diapire 213 can run through connection.In addition, two first slide connecting parts 222 that are installed on the top cover 212 can be one-body molded with top cover 222, and be installed in two first slide connecting parts 222 of bottom 214 can be one-body molded with bottom 214.
The housing 210 of present embodiment also comprises the two lateral walls 216,217 that connects roof 211, diapire 213 and sidewall 215, and at least one first connector 218 (shown in Fig. 2 two).The sidewall 216 of housing 210 has an opening 216a, and sidewall 217 has a plurality of opening 217a, and the arrangement mode of these openings 217a can form a spider reticulation.Sidewall 217 is exposed to outside the main frame (not shown) usually, causes danger to avoid the user to touch the fan body 230 in the running.The opening 216a of sidewall 216 can allow main frame (not shown) inside communicate with external environment with the opening 217a of sidewall 217, make when these fan bodies 230 move and the heat by convection effect of main frame (not shown) inside can be passed in the external environment, to reach the purpose of dispelling the heat in 200 pairs of main frame (not shown) of radiating subassembly inside.In addition, each first connector 218 is electrically connected to the main frame (not shown), and is installed on the sidewall 215 of housing 210.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of fan body and second connecting portion among the embodiment of radiating subassembly of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, each fan body 230 has a fan 232 and at least one second clamping part 234 (shown in Fig. 1 eight), and fan body 230 removably is installed in the housing 210.Each second connecting portion 240 has one second slide connecting part 242, one the 3rd clamping part 244 (shown in Fig. 1 four) and one the 4th clamping part 246.In the present embodiment, each second clamping part 234 can be a hole clipping, and each the 3rd clamping part 244 can be an Elastic buckle spare, makes second connecting portion 240 by the mutual buckle of the 3rd clamping part 244 and second clamping part 234 and be fixed on the fan body 230.
In the present embodiment, two second connecting portions 240 are installed on one of them the relative both sides of two fan bodies 230, and other two second connecting portions 240 are installed on the relative both sides of another fan body 230.In addition, each second slide connecting part 242 can be a slide block, and each the 4th fastener 246 can be an Elastic buckle spare.
In this mandatory declaration is that second slide connecting part 242, the 3rd clamping part 244 and the 4th clamping part 246 of each second connecting portion 240 can be formed in one according to designer's demand.In addition, each fan body 230 can have second connector 236 that is electrically connected to fan 232, and radiating subassembly 200 also comprises at least one fixture (shown in Fig. 1 two) 250, and each second connector 236 is fixed on second connecting portion 240 by fixture 250.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that the fan body of radiating subassembly among radiating subassembly one embodiment of the present invention is assembled to housing.Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, after being fixed on housing 210 in the main frame (not shown) mode of the locking of a plurality of screws (for example by), the user can be installed in each fan body 230 in the housing 210 by the slipping mutually of first slide connecting part 222 of second slide connecting part 242 of two second connecting portions 240 and two first connecting portions 220.Then, each fan body 230 is by the mutual buckle of first clamping part 224 of the 4th clamping part 246 of two second connecting portions 240 and two first connecting portions 220 and be fixed in the housing 210.
In the present embodiment, each first slide connecting part 222 is a slide rail, and each second slide connecting part 242 is a slide block.Yet only otherwise influencing said fans body 230 slips under the function in housing 210, the designer can be designed to a slide block with each first slide connecting part 222 according to design requirement, and each second slide connecting part 242 is a slide rail.In addition, when each fan body 230 is installed in and be fixed in the housing 210, second connector 236 correspondence respectively is plugged on first connector 218, make the working power that fan body 230 can be transmitted by first connector 218 with the electric connection of main frame come drive fan 232, to reach the purpose of dispelling the heat in 200 pairs of main frame inside of radiating subassembly.
It should be noted that radiating subassembly 200 has only 230 operations of a fan body usually and dispels the heat under general situation, when this fan body 230 damages, another standby fan body 230 can replace in real time and continue to carry out heat sinking function.It must be emphasized that, the maintenance personal can be under the situation of server operation, two the 4th clamping parts 246 of both sides of fan body 230 that are installed in damage to push towards the direction of fan body 230, are made no longer buckle first clamping part 224 and allow the fan body 230 that damages detach housing 210 of the 4th clamping part 246.That is, the radiating subassembly of present embodiment has the function of hot plug.
In sum, radiating subassembly of the present invention has following advantage at least:
One, since the fan body of radiating subassembly of the present invention by second connecting portion and first connecting portion Slip with buckle and be fixed in the housing, therefore compared with prior art, fan body of the present invention exists Assembling or dismounting are all comparatively easy in the housing.
Two, because radiating subassembly of the present invention can have a plurality of fan bodies, therefore there is a fan body to decrease Bad time, another fan body can in time move to dispel the heat, and support hot plug and then keep main frame Normal operation.

Claims (9)

1.一种散热组件,适用于一主机,其特征在于:所述散热组件包括:1. A cooling assembly, suitable for a host, characterized in that: the cooling assembly includes: 一壳体;a shell; 至少一第一连接部,装设在所述壳体内,所述第一连接部具有一第一滑接部与一第一卡扣部;At least one first connecting part is installed in the housing, the first connecting part has a first sliding part and a first buckle part; 至少一风扇本体,所述风扇本体具有一风扇与至少一第二卡扣部,所述风扇本体可拆卸地置于所述壳体内;以及At least one fan body, the fan body has a fan and at least one second buckle part, the fan body is detachably placed in the housing; and 至少一第二连接部,具有一第二滑接部、一第三卡扣部与一第四卡扣部,所述第二连接部借助所述第三卡扣部与所述第二卡扣部的相互卡扣而固定在所述风扇本体上,且所述风扇本体借助所述第二滑接部与所述第一滑接部的相互滑接而装设在所述壳体内,而所述风扇本体借助所述第四卡扣部与所述第一卡扣部的相互卡扣而固定在所述壳体内。At least one second connection part has a second sliding part, a third buckle part and a fourth buckle part, and the second connection part uses the third buckle part and the second buckle The parts are fastened to each other and fixed on the fan body, and the fan body is installed in the housing by the mutual sliding connection of the second sliding part and the first sliding part, and the The fan body is fixed in the casing by the mutual locking of the fourth locking portion and the first locking portion. 2.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑接部为一滑轨,且所述第二滑接部为一滑块。2. The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding connection part is a sliding rail, and the second sliding connection part is a sliding block. 3.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述第一滑接部为一滑块,且该第二滑接部为一滑轨。3. The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first sliding connection part is a sliding block, and the second sliding connection part is a sliding rail. 4.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述第一卡扣部为一卡沟,且所述第四卡扣部为一弹性卡扣件。4 . The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first locking portion is a locking groove, and the fourth locking portion is an elastic locking member. 5.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述第二卡扣部为一卡孔,且所述第三卡扣部为一弹性卡扣件。5 . The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the second locking portion is a locking hole, and the third locking portion is an elastic locking member. 6.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述壳体具有至少一电性连接所述主机的一第一连接器,且所述风扇本体具有一电性连接所述风扇的一第二连接器,而当所述风扇本体装设且固定在所述壳体内时,所述第二连接器插接在所述第一连接器上。6. The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1, wherein the casing has at least one first connector electrically connected to the host, and the fan body has a first connector electrically connected to the fan A second connector, and when the fan body is installed and fixed in the casing, the second connector is inserted into the first connector. 7.如权利要求6所述的散热组件,其特征在于:还包括至少一固定件,所述第二连接器借助所述固定件而固定在所述第二连接部上。7 . The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 6 , further comprising at least one fixing piece, the second connector is fixed on the second connecting portion by means of the fixing piece. 7 . 8.如权利要求1所述的散热组件,其特征在于:包括:8. The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: 两第一连接部,分别装设在所述壳体的相对两侧上;以及Two first connecting parts are respectively installed on opposite sides of the housing; and 两第二连接部,分别固定在所述风扇本体的相对两侧上。The two second connecting parts are respectively fixed on opposite sides of the fan body. 9.如权利要求8所述的散热组件,其特征在于:所述壳体包括:9. The heat dissipation assembly according to claim 8, wherein the housing comprises: 一顶壁,具有至少一上开口,所述第一卡扣部的一个装设在所述顶壁上;a top wall with at least one upper opening, one of the first buckle parts is mounted on the top wall; 一顶盖,装设在所述顶壁上,所述第一滑接部的一个装设在所述顶盖上且穿过所述上开口;a top cover installed on the top wall, one of the first sliding joints is installed on the top cover and passes through the upper opening; 一相对于所述顶壁的底壁,具有至少一下开口,所述第一卡扣部的一个设置装设在所述底壁上;A bottom wall opposite to the top wall has at least one opening, and one of the first buckle parts is installed on the bottom wall; 一底盖,装设在所述底壁上,所述第一滑接部的一个设置装设在所述底盖上且穿过所述下开口;以及a bottom cover installed on the bottom wall, one of the first sliding joints is installed on the bottom cover and passes through the lower opening; and 一连接所述顶壁与所述底壁的侧壁。A side wall connecting the top wall and the bottom wall.
CNB2006101684386A 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Cooling components Expired - Fee Related CN100539818C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101684386A CN100539818C (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Cooling components

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101684386A CN100539818C (en) 2006-12-01 2006-12-01 Cooling components

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101193541A CN101193541A (en) 2008-06-04
CN100539818C true CN100539818C (en) 2009-09-09

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2501283Y (en) * 2001-08-29 2002-07-17 黄承宇 Removable Disk Unit Cooling Unit
US6431910B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2002-08-13 Delta Electronics, Inc. Contact device used in heat-dissipating device for hot swap
US20030131971A1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2003-07-17 Kuo Yung-Pin Heat dispensing device for electronic parts
CN2817071Y (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Radiating apparatus structur
CN2840612Y (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-22 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Radiating fan fixing mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6431910B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2002-08-13 Delta Electronics, Inc. Contact device used in heat-dissipating device for hot swap
CN2501283Y (en) * 2001-08-29 2002-07-17 黄承宇 Removable Disk Unit Cooling Unit
US20030131971A1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2003-07-17 Kuo Yung-Pin Heat dispensing device for electronic parts
CN2840612Y (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-22 上海环达计算机科技有限公司 Radiating fan fixing mechanism
CN2817071Y (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区汉达精密电子科技有限公司 Radiating apparatus structur

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