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CN100526814C - Three-phase flow automatic measuring method and device for oil, gas and water - Google Patents

Three-phase flow automatic measuring method and device for oil, gas and water Download PDF

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CN100526814C
CN100526814C CNB2007101800095A CN200710180009A CN100526814C CN 100526814 C CN100526814 C CN 100526814C CN B2007101800095 A CNB2007101800095 A CN B2007101800095A CN 200710180009 A CN200710180009 A CN 200710180009A CN 100526814 C CN100526814 C CN 100526814C
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liquid
way valve
oil
differential pressure
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CN101144732A (en
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卢玖庆
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Xinjiang Zhongyuan Tianneng Oil & Gas Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明属于油井测量技术领域,特别是提供一种油水气三相流量自动测量方法及装置,解决了气液分离不彻底、不能测量大气量油井的问题,该方法使用一种油水气三相流量自动测量装置,该方法油含水的测量为静态法或动态法,由公式ΔP=ghρ计算出混合液密度,该装置是由过滤器、电动开关三通阀、气液分离器、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计、电动调节三通阀通过管线、法兰和阀门连接组成,电动开关三通阀、液位变送器、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计和电动调节三通阀通过数据线与流量计算机连接,该装置对气量在100-15000Nm3/天(压力在0.3-2.5MPa),液量在2-200m3/天的原油均可分离测量,适于油田单井、计量站测量。

Figure 200710180009

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil well measurement, and in particular provides an automatic measurement method and device for oil-water-gas three-phase flow, which solves the problem of incomplete gas-liquid separation and the inability to measure large volume oil wells. The method uses an oil-water-gas three-phase flow Automatic measuring device, the method of oil-water measurement is a static method or a dynamic method, the density of the mixed liquid is calculated by the formula ΔP=ghρ, the device is composed of a filter, an electric switch three-way valve, a gas-liquid separator, and a flap liquid level Gauge, static differential pressure gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter, electric regulating three-way valve connected by pipeline, flange and valve, electric switch three-way valve, liquid level transmitter, static differential pressure Gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter and electric regulating three -way valve are connected to the flow computer through the data line. Crude oil at 2-200m 3 /day can be measured separately, suitable for single well and metering station measurement in oil fields.

Figure 200710180009

Description

Method and device of automatic detection of oil/water/gas three-phase
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the well measurement technical field, particularly relate to a kind of oil-gas-water three phase flow quantity method for automatic measurement and device by the gaging pressure differential pressure.
Two, background technology
At present, the oil well measurement method that domestic each elephant adopts mostly is still artificial separating tank mensuration, error in dipping is bigger, uses the power graph method gauging, changes complicacy greatly because of the oil well flow has intermittence, ring-type, tolerance, error is also big, effect is not fine, and for gas-liquid variation oil well greatly, a table apparatus is not suitable for measuring all oil wells, as the maturing field test satellite location tens mouthfuls of wells are arranged at most, liquid measure is at 2-200m 3/ day, tolerance is at 100-15000Nm 3/ day (pressure 0.35-1MPa), this requires a three-phase flow measuring apparatus to be suitable for accurately measuring all oil wells in the test satellite location under the situation of not changing any parts, and the three-phase flow measurement product of selling on the current market is difficult to satisfy above requirement, and some product can not well be measured the crude oil of viscosity greater than 100mPaS.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and device of automatic detection of oil/water/gas three-phase, it is not thorough to have solved gas-liquid separation, the problem of energy measurement atm number oil well not, this method is used a kind of profit gas three-phase flow amount self-operated measuring unit, this device comprises filtrator, the motor operated switch T-valve, gas-liquid separator, the turnover panel liquid level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, the dynamic pressure drop meter, gas meter, liquid flowmeter, electric regulable three-way valve and flow computer, filtrator is communicated with gas-liquid separator by the motor operated switch T-valve, gas-liquid separator is provided with static differential pressure gauge and turnover panel liquid level gauge, the gas-liquid separator top respectively with gas meter, temperature sensor, pressure transducer is connected with electric regulable three-way valve, gas-liquid separator bottom respectively with liquid flowmeter, the dynamic pressure drop meter is connected with electric regulable three-way valve, the motor operated switch T-valve, the turnover panel liquid level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, the dynamic pressure drop meter, gas meter, liquid flowmeter is connected with flow computer by data line with electric regulable three-way valve, this method oil is moisture is measured as static method or dynamic method, promptly close gas circuit and open the liquid road by electric regulable three-way valve, and can emptying during liquid in the gas-liquid separator, adopt static method; Otherwise, then use dynamic method:
(1) static method: at first close gas-liquid separator top gas circuit by flow computer control electric regulable three-way valve, open gas-liquid separator bottom liquid road, liquid in the emptying gas-liquid separator, the turnover panel liquid level gauge makes zero, electric regulable three-way valve is closed the liquid road at once and is opened gas circuit, liquid level in the gas-liquid separator begins to rise, when the liquid level in the gas-liquid separator rises to the 300-2000mm of flow computer setting, flow computer is promptly controlled the motor operated switch T-valve and is closed oil inlet pipe, open motor operated switch T-valve Horizontal Exit, allow crude oil get back to the outlet of whole device by the motor operated switch T-valve, after the static 3-5 of the crude oil in the gas-liquid separator minute, flow computer reads the numerical value of turnover panel liquid level gauge and static differential pressure gauge at once, calculates mixed liquor density by following formula:
ΔP=ghρ
Wherein, Δ P is a differential pressure, and g is an acceleration of gravity, and h is a liquid level, and ρ is the mixed liquor bit density;
Again by flow computer according to the fuel-displaced moisture number percent of the density calculation of known pure oil density and water, flow computer control motor operated switch T-valve switches to gas-liquid separator to crude oil and carries out the gas-liquid flow measurement then;
(2) dynamic method: when the air content of crude oil is lower than 100Nm 3/ day, the crude stream of gas-liquid separator bottom calculates mixed liquor density through liquid flowmeter and dynamic pressure drop meter by formula Δ P=gh ρ.
Wherein, Δ P is a differential pressure, and g is an acceleration of gravity, and h is for fixed high, and ρ is the mixed liquor bit density, again by flow computer according to the fuel-displaced moisture number percent of the density calculation of known pure oil density and water.
Profit gas three-phase flow amount self-operated measuring unit is by filtrator, the motor operated switch T-valve, gas-liquid separator, the turnover panel liquid level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, the dynamic pressure drop meter, gas meter, liquid flowmeter, electric regulable three-way valve passes through pipeline, flange and valve connect to form, its middle filtrator is communicated with gas-liquid separator by the motor operated switch T-valve, gas-liquid separator is made up of 2 to 16 tubular containers, wherein each tubular container tangentially is connected with 1 isocon respectively, each tubular container is communicated with ring pipe by isocon respectively near a side at its top, ring pipe is communicated with oil inlet pipe, wherein each tubular container top center position is connected to one and is in charge of, the one end gos deep into the inner 300mm-500mm of tubular container, the other end is communicated with house steward, house steward is communicated with escape pipe, wherein each tubular container bottom is communicated with by being in charge of with drain pipe respectively, a tubular container in the gas-liquid separator is provided with static differential pressure gauge and/or turnover panel liquid level gauge, tubular container is by 3 to 10 equidistant being connected with the turnover panel liquid level gauge communicating pipe of arranging, the turnover panel liquid level gauge is provided with fluid level transmitter, the gas-liquid separator top is by pipeline and gas meter, temperature sensor, pressure transducer is connected with electric regulable three-way valve, the gas-liquid separator bottom is by pipeline and liquid flowmeter, the dynamic pressure drop meter is connected with electric regulable three-way valve, electric regulable three-way valve is by shell, spool and axle are formed, its spool is a segment shape, the motor operated switch T-valve, fluid level transmitter, static differential pressure gauge, the dynamic pressure drop meter, gas meter, liquid flowmeter is connected with flow computer by data line with electric regulable three-way valve, and this installs tolerance at 100-15000Nm 3/ day (pressure is at 0.3-2.5MPa), liquid measure is at 2-200m 3/ day all separable measurement of crude oil, the gas-liquid measuring accuracy can reach ± 1~2%, oily moisture measuring accuracy reaches ± 3%, the liquid capacity metering scope can reach 1:100, the gasmetry scope can reach 1:20, and heavy good linearity need not debugging work load, simple in structure, volume is little, and no maintenance is suitable for oil field individual well, test satellite location (Duo Koujing), the may command hyperchannel selects the well valve, and with its composition skid measurement mechanism.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric regulable three-way valve front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the electric regulable three-way valve vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 cut out oil gas water blending agent front view;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 1 cut out oil gas water blending agent left view;
Fig. 6 is the gas-liquid separation front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the gas-liquid separation vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is turnover panel liquid level gauge and the knockout drum connected component synoptic diagram of Fig. 1.
Five, embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, as shown in Figure 1, this method is used a kind of profit gas three-phase flow amount self-operated measuring unit, this device comprises filtrator 1, motor operated switch T-valve 2, gas-liquid separator 7, turnover panel liquid level gauge 8, static differential pressure gauge 6, dynamic pressure drop meter 14, gas meter 10, liquid flowmeter 9, electric regulable three-way valve 13 and flow computer 15, filtrator 1 is communicated with gas-liquid separator 7 by motor operated switch T-valve 2, a tubular container in the gas-liquid separator 7 is provided with static differential pressure gauge 6 and/or turnover panel liquid level gauge 8, tubular container is by 3 to 10 equidistant being connected with turnover panel liquid level gauge 8 communicating pipe of arranging, turnover panel liquid level gauge 8 is provided with fluid level transmitter 25, gas-liquid separator 7 tops respectively with gas meter 10, temperature sensor 11, pressure transducer 12 is connected with electric regulable three-way valve 13, gas-liquid separator 7 bottoms respectively with liquid flowmeter 9, dynamic pressure drop meter 14 is connected with electric regulable three-way valve 13, motor operated switch T-valve 2, fluid level transmitter 25, static differential pressure gauge 6, dynamic pressure drop meter 14, gas meter 10, liquid flowmeter 9 is connected with flow computer 15 by data line with electric regulable three-way valve 13, this method oil is moisture is measured as static method or dynamic method, promptly close gas circuit and open the liquid road by electric regulable three-way valve 13, and can emptying during liquid in the gas-liquid separator 7, adopt static method; Otherwise, then use dynamic method:
(1) static method: at first close gas-liquid separation 7 device top gas circuits by flow computer 15 control electric regulable three-way valves 13, open gas-liquid separator 7 bottom liquid roads, liquid in the emptying gas-liquid separator 7, turnover panel liquid level gauge 8 makes zero, electric regulable three-way valve 13 is closed the liquid road at once and is opened gas circuit, liquid level in the gas-liquid separator 7 begins to rise, when the liquid level in the gas-liquid separator 7 rises to the 300-2000mm of flow computer 15 settings, flow computer 15 is promptly controlled motor operated switch T-valve 13 and is closed oil inlet pipe 16, open motor operated switch T-valve 2 Horizontal Exits, allow crude oil get back to the outlet of whole device by motor operated switch T-valve 2, after the static 3-5 of the crude oil in the gas-liquid separator 7 minute, flow computer 15 reads the numerical value of turnover panel liquid level gauge 8 and static differential pressure gauge 6 at once, calculates mixed liquor density by following formula:
ΔP=ghρ
Wherein, Δ P is a differential pressure, and g is an acceleration of gravity, and h is a liquid level, and ρ is the mixed liquor bit density;
Again by flow computer according to the fuel-displaced moisture number percent of the density calculation of known pure oil density and water, flow computer control motor operated switch T-valve switches to gas-liquid separator to crude oil and carries out the gas-liquid flow measurement then;
(2) dynamic method: when the air content of crude oil is lower than 100Nm 3/ day, the crude stream of gas-liquid separator bottom calculates mixed liquor density through liquid flowmeter and dynamic pressure drop meter by formula Δ P=gh ρ.
Wherein, Δ P is a differential pressure, and g is an acceleration of gravity, and h is for fixed high, and ρ is the mixed liquor bit density, again by flow computer according to the fuel-displaced moisture number percent of the density calculation of known pure oil density and water.
At first, crude oil enters filtrator 1, crude oil through filtrator 1 upwards enters motor operated switch T- valve 2,2 outlets of motor operated switch T-valve have two, the one, upwards enter gas-liquid separator 7 through oil inlet pipe 16, another way outlet is through the outlet of switch valve 4 to whole device, filtrator 1 is downwards by switch valve 3, gas-liquid separator 7 is made up of 2 to 16 tubular containers, wherein each tubular container tangentially is connected with 1 isocon 27 respectively, each tubular container is communicated with ring pipe 19 by isocon 27 respectively near a side at its top, ring pipe 19 is communicated with oil inlet pipe 16, wherein each tubular container top center position is connected to one and is in charge of 26, the one end gos deep into the inner 300mm-500mm of tubular container, the other end is communicated with house steward 21, house steward 21 is communicated with escape pipe 17, wherein each tubular container bottom is communicated with drain pipe 18 by being in charge of 28 respectively, top annular pipe 19 is at first all assigned to each isocon 27 to crude oil, and be tangential level or downward oblique entering, the static differential pressure gauge 6 and the turnover panel liquid level gauge 8 of density measurement are housed respectively on the gas-liquid separator 7, gas-liquid separator 7 tops are by escape pipe 17 and pipeline and gas meter 10, temperature sensor 11 is connected with electric three passes variable valve 13 with pressure transducer 12, gas-liquid separator 7 bottoms are by pipeline and liquid flowmeter 9, dynamic pressure drop meter 14 is connected with electric regulable three-way valve 13, an outlet of electric regulable three-way valve 13 is connected with switch valve 5, switch valve 5 exports the outlet that is connected to whole device by pipeline, all the sensors, the data line of electrically operated valve all is connected with flow computer 15.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, electric regulable three-way valve 13 is made up of shell 24, spool 22 and axle 23, and its spool 22 is a segment shape, and when the spool segment was in 0 °, liquid feeding end was opened, inlet end closes, and when being between 0-90 °, oil gas is with advancing and communicating with outlet; When being in 90 °, inlet end is opened, liquid feeding end closes, slewing area 0-90 °, it below the electric regulable three-way valve 13 the liquid import, the right side is outlet, and when liquid level in the gas-liquid separator 7 was higher than the level value 1000mm that sets, spool 22 segments were gradually to 0 ° of rotation, open the liquid road until closing gas circuit to 0 °, when liquid level was lower than the level value 300mm that sets, spool 22 segments were gradually to 90 ° of rotations, until to 90 °, in liquid level remains on the liquid level range of control, spool 22 segments can be between 0 ° and 90 ° a certain position, tolerance is too little or when not having tolerance, spool 22 segments also may be at 0 °.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, the outlet of motor operated switch T-valve 2 tops links to each other with gas-liquid separator 7, lower inlet links to each other with filtrator 1, motor operated switch T-valve 2 Horizontal Exits link to each other with the outlet of whole device by switch 4, when this device when carrying out normal gas-liquid flow measurement, motor operated switch T-valve 2 lower inlet communicate with the top outlet, and Horizontal Exit is closed; When this device is in the oily saturation state of measurement, when liquid levels rise to the liquid level 1000mm that flow computer 15 sets in the gas-liquid separator 7, motor operated switch T-valve 2 lower inlet and top port closing, communicate with Horizontal Exit, this moment, switch valve 4 was normally opens, crude oil no longer enters this device, but directly get back to the outlet of whole device by bypass, liquid in the gas-liquid separator 7 remains static, when the stationary state retention time, arrival set the time (3-5 minute) of requirement, flow computer 15 control motor operated switch T-valve 2, its underpart inlet is communicated with the top outlet once more and Horizontal Exit is closed, whole device enters gas-liquid flow measurement state.
As Fig. 6, gas-liquid separator shown in 77 is made up of the 2-16 tubular container, wherein each tubular container tangentially is connected with 1 isocon 27 respectively, each tubular container is communicated with ring pipe 19 by isocon 27 respectively near a side at its top, ring pipe 19 is communicated with oil inlet pipe 16, wherein each tubular container top center position is connected to one and is in charge of 26, the one end gos deep into the inner 300mm-500mm of tubular container, the other end is communicated with house steward 21, house steward's 21 1 ends are communicated with escape pipe 17, the other end is connected with exhaust-valve 20, wherein each tubular container bottom is communicated with drain pipe 18 by being in charge of 28 respectively, top annular pipe 19 is at first all assigned to each isocon 27 to crude oil, and be tangential level or the downward oblique gas-liquid separator 7 that enters, crude oil be assigned to each tubular container separate again.

Claims (10)

1、油水气三相流量自动测量方法,其特征是该方法使用一种油水气三相流量自动测量装置,该装置包括过滤器、电动开关三通阀、气液分离器、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计、电动调节三通阀和流量计算机,过滤器通过电动开关三通阀与气液分离器连通,在气液分离器上设置有静态差压计和翻板液位计,气液分离器顶部分别与气体流量计、温度传感器、压力传感器和电动调节三通阀连接,气液分离器底部分别与液体流量计、动态差压计和电动调节三通阀连接,电动开关三通阀、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计和电动调节三通阀通过数据线与流量计算机连接,该方法油含水的测量为静态法或动态法,通过电动调节三通阀关闭气路打开液路,并能排空气液分离器内的液体时,采用静态法;反之,则用动态法:1. The method for automatic measurement of oil-water-gas three-phase flow, which is characterized in that the method uses an automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measurement device, which includes a filter, an electric switch three-way valve, a gas-liquid separator, and a flap level gauge , static differential pressure gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter, electric regulating three-way valve and flow computer, the filter communicates with the gas-liquid separator through the electric switch three-way valve, and is set on the gas-liquid separator There are static differential pressure gauge and flap liquid level gauge, the top of gas-liquid separator is connected with gas flowmeter, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and electric regulating three-way valve, the bottom of gas-liquid separator is connected with liquid flowmeter, dynamic differential pressure The meter is connected to the electric regulating three-way valve, and the electric switch three-way valve, flap liquid level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flow meter, liquid flow meter and electric regulating three-way valve are connected to the flow computer through the data line The measurement of oil and water in this method is a static method or a dynamic method. When the air circuit is closed and the liquid circuit is opened through the electric adjustment three-way valve, and the liquid in the air-liquid separator can be discharged, the static method is used; otherwise, the dynamic method is used. : (1)静态法:首先通过流量计算机控制电动调节三通阀关闭气液分离器顶部气路,打开气液分离器底部液路,排空气液分离器内的液体,翻板液位计归零,电动调节三通阀即刻关闭液路而打开气路,气液分离器内的液位开始上升,当气液分离器内的液位上升到流量计算机设定的300-2000mm时,流量计算机即控制电动开关三通阀关闭进油管,开启电动开关三通阀水平出口,让原油通过电动开关三通阀回到整个装置的出口,当气液分离器内的原油静止3-5分钟后,流量计算机即刻读取翻板液位计和差压密度计的数值,由以下公式计算出混合液密度:(1) Static method: firstly, the electric regulating three-way valve is controlled by the flow computer to close the air circuit at the top of the gas-liquid separator, open the liquid circuit at the bottom of the gas-liquid separator, drain the liquid in the air-liquid separator, and reset the flap liquid level gauge to zero , the electric adjustment three-way valve immediately closes the liquid circuit and opens the gas circuit, and the liquid level in the gas-liquid separator starts to rise. When the liquid level in the gas-liquid separator rises to 300-2000mm set by the flow computer, the flow computer immediately Control the electric switch three-way valve to close the oil inlet pipe, open the electric switch three-way valve horizontal outlet, let the crude oil return to the outlet of the whole device through the electric switch three-way valve, when the crude oil in the gas-liquid separator is still for 3-5 minutes, the flow The computer immediately reads the values of the flap level gauge and the differential pressure density gauge, and calculates the density of the mixed liquid by the following formula: ΔP=ghρΔP=ghρ 其中,ΔP为差压,g为重力加速度,h为液位,ρ为混合液位密度;Among them, ΔP is the differential pressure, g is the acceleration of gravity, h is the liquid level, and ρ is the mixed liquid level density; 再由流量计算机根据已知的纯油密度和水的密度计算出油含水的百分比,然后流量计算机控制电动开关三通阀把原油切换到气液分离器进行气液流量测量;Then the flow computer calculates the percentage of water in the oil based on the known density of pure oil and water, and then the flow computer controls the electric switch three-way valve to switch the crude oil to the gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid flow measurement; (2)动态法:当原油的含气量低于100Nm3/天,气液分离器底部的原油流经液体流量计和动态差压计,由公式ΔP=ghρ计算出混合液密度;(2) Dynamic method: when the gas content of the crude oil is lower than 100Nm 3 /day, the crude oil at the bottom of the gas-liquid separator flows through the liquid flowmeter and the dynamic differential pressure gauge, and the mixed liquid density is calculated by the formula ΔP=ghρ; 其中,ΔP为差压,g为重力加速度,h为定高,ρ为混合液位密度,再由流量计算机根据已知的纯油密度和水的密度计算出油含水的百分比。Among them, ΔP is the differential pressure, g is the acceleration of gravity, h is the fixed height, ρ is the mixed liquid level density, and then the flow computer calculates the percentage of water in oil based on the known density of pure oil and water. 2、油水气三相流量自动测量装置,包括过滤器、电动开关三通阀、气液分离器、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计、电动调节三通阀和流量计算机,其特征是过滤器通过电动开关三通阀与气液分离器连通,在气液分离器上设置有静态差压计和翻板液位计,气液分离器顶部分别与气体流量计、温度传感器、压力传感器和电动调节三通阀连接,气液分离器底部分别与液体流量计、动态差压计和电动调节三通阀连接,电动开关三通阀、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计和电动调节三通阀通过数据线与流量计算机连接。2. Oil-water-gas three-phase flow automatic measuring device, including filter, electric switch three-way valve, gas-liquid separator, flap liquid level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter, Electric adjustment three-way valve and flow computer, characterized in that the filter communicates with the gas-liquid separator through the electric switch three-way valve, and the gas-liquid separator is equipped with a static differential pressure gauge and a flap liquid level gauge, and the gas-liquid separator The top is respectively connected with the gas flowmeter, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and electric regulating three-way valve; the bottom of the gas-liquid separator is respectively connected with the liquid flowmeter, dynamic differential pressure gauge and electric regulating three-way valve; The plate level gauge, static differential pressure gauge, dynamic differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter and electric regulating three-way valve are connected to the flow computer through data lines. 3、根据权利要求2所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征该装置是由过滤器、电动开关三通阀、气液分离器、翻板液位计、静态差压计、动态差压计、气体流量计、液体流量计、电动调节三通阀通过管线、法兰和阀门连接组成,其中气液分离器顶部通过管线与气体流量计、温度传感器、压力传感器和电动调节三通阀连接,气液分离器底部通过管线与液体流量计、动态差压计和电动调节三通阀连接。3. The oil-water-gas three-phase flow automatic measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that the device is composed of a filter, an electric switch three-way valve, a gas-liquid separator, a flap level gauge, a static differential pressure gauge, a dynamic Differential pressure gauge, gas flowmeter, liquid flowmeter, and electric regulating three-way valve are connected by pipelines, flanges and valves, and the top of gas-liquid separator is connected with gas flowmeter, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and electric regulating three-way through pipelines The bottom of the gas-liquid separator is connected with a liquid flow meter, a dynamic differential pressure gauge and an electric regulating three-way valve through a pipeline. 4、根据权利要求2或3所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的翻板液位计上设置有液位变送器,液位变送器通过数据线与流量计算机连接。4. The oil-water-gas three-phase flow automatic measuring device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a liquid level transmitter is arranged on the flap liquid level gauge, and the liquid level transmitter communicates with the flow rate through the data line. computer connection. 5、根据权利要求2或3所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的气液分离器由2至16个管状容器组成,其中每个管状容器接近其顶部的一侧分别通过分流管与环形管连通,环形管与进油管连通,其中每个管状容器顶部分别通过分管与总管连通,总管与出气管连通,其中每个管状容器底部分别通过分管与出液管连通。5. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measurement device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the gas-liquid separator is composed of 2 to 16 tubular containers, wherein the side of each tubular container is close to its top The shunt pipes communicate with the annular pipes, the annular pipes communicate with the oil inlet pipes, the top of each tubular container communicates with the main pipe through branch pipes, the main pipe communicates with the gas outlet pipe, and the bottom of each tubular container communicates with the liquid outlet pipes through branch pipes. 6、根据权利要求5所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的气液分离器的每个管状容器分别与1个分流管切向连接。6. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that each tubular container of the gas-liquid separator is respectively connected tangentially to a shunt pipe. 7、根据权利要求5所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的管状容器顶部中心位置接有一根分管,其一端深入管状容器内部300mm-500mm,另一端与总管连通。7. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that a branch pipe is connected to the center of the top of the tubular container, one end of which is 300mm-500mm deep into the interior of the tubular container, and the other end communicates with the main pipe. 8、根据权利要求2或3所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的气液分离器中的一个管状容器上设置有静态差压计和/或翻板液位计。8. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measurement device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a tubular container in the gas-liquid separator is provided with a static differential pressure gauge and/or a flap liquid level gauge . 9、根据权利要求8所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,其特征是所述的气液分离器中的一个管状容器通过3至10个等距排列的连通管与翻板液位计连接。9. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measurement device according to claim 8, characterized in that a tubular container in the gas-liquid separator passes through 3 to 10 equidistantly arranged communicating pipes and the flap liquid level gauge connect. 10、根据权利要求2或3所述的油水气三相流量自动测量装置,所述的电动调节三通阀由外壳、阀芯和轴组成,其特征是阀芯为球缺形。10. The automatic oil-water-gas three-phase flow measuring device according to claim 2 or 3, the electric regulating three-way valve is composed of a casing, a valve core and a shaft, and the characteristic is that the valve core is in the shape of a spherical segment.
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