CN100440906C - Method for storing and querying number information in calling name display service - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种主叫名显示业务中号码信息的存储与查询方法,首先把所有的号码信息划分成不同的号码分析集合;根据每个号码分析集合确定的范围,将每个号码分析集合范围内的号码信息存储在不同的号码簿数据节点中;号码信息的查询过程将号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系存储在请求节点;号码簿数据节点根据接收的号码确定对应的号码分析集合并根据号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系,将所述请求节点的请求信息发送到相应的号码簿数据节点中。采用本方案后,可以使在主叫名显示业务中的大量用户号码信息得以有效的存储和管理,为主叫号码的查询提高了速度,降低了主叫号码信息在被叫端显示的时延。
The invention discloses a method for storing and querying number information in a calling name display service. First, all number information is divided into different number analysis sets; according to the range determined by each number analysis set, each number analysis set is divided into The number information within the range is stored in different directory data nodes; the query process of number information stores the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node in the request node; the directory data node determines the corresponding number analysis according to the received number Collect and analyze the corresponding relationship between the collection and the directory data node according to the number, and send the request information of the request node to the corresponding directory data node. After adopting this solution, a large number of user number information in the calling name display service can be effectively stored and managed, the query speed of the calling number is improved, and the time delay of calling number information displayed at the called terminal is reduced .
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及通信系统中电话号码及其电话号码对应信息的存储与查询的方法。The invention relates to a method for storing and inquiring telephone numbers and their corresponding information in a communication system.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在各个运营商开展的众多新业务中,主叫名显示业务CNAP(Calling Name Presentation)有一些类似于现在GSM网中用的来电显示业务,但也有所不同。主叫名显示业务指的是在用户从运营商的营业厅申请此项业务后,就可以向该通信系统提交一个关于联系号码与该号码对应的名字、单位和地址呈映射关系的映射表,将这个映射表在通信系统的交换局进行存储,这样在其他某个用户呼叫这个用户时,如果这个主叫用户的名字和号码信息已经被被叫用户输入到通信系统中,则在呼叫接通和被叫通信终端振铃时,被叫用户的通信终端上就会显示该主叫用户的名字、单位及其地址等信息。At present, among the many new services launched by various operators, the calling name display service CNAP (Calling Name Presentation) is somewhat similar to the caller display service used in the current GSM network, but it is also different. The calling name display service means that after the user applies for this service from the business hall of the operator, he can submit a mapping table about the mapping relationship between the contact number and the name, unit and address corresponding to the number to the communication system. Store this mapping table in the switching office of the communication system, so that when some other user calls this user, if the name and number information of the calling user has been input into the communication system by the called user, then when the call is connected When ringing with the called communication terminal, information such as the name, unit and address of the calling user will be displayed on the communication terminal of the called user.
在主叫名显示业务实施的过程中,通信系统的交换局相应的交换设备要存储大量的用户电话号码及其对应的用户详细信息,由于现在的通信系统中,用户的数量在随时间呈很快的速度增长,这样,如果不对这些用户的电话号码及其对应的用户详细信息进行有效的存储和管理,则在查询主叫方的电话号码和及对应的用户详细信息时,会由于电话号码及其对应的用户详细信息存放管理的不当,为查询带来很大的不便,反应在用户方面,会使呼叫接续和在被叫方对号码信息的显示产生很大的时延,从而会降低交换局相应的交换设备的吞吐率。In the process of implementing the calling name display service, the corresponding switching equipment of the switching office of the communication system needs to store a large number of user phone numbers and their corresponding user detailed information. In the current communication system, the number of users is increasing rapidly over time. In this way, if the phone numbers of these users and their corresponding user details are not effectively stored and managed, when querying the calling party’s phone number and corresponding user details, the phone number Improper storage and management of the corresponding user detailed information brings great inconvenience to the query. On the user side, it will cause a large delay in call connection and display of number information on the called party, thereby reducing The throughput rate of the corresponding switching equipment in the switching office.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提出一种在主叫名显示业务中的号码信息的存储与查询方法,使用该存储与查询方法能够有效的存储和管理号码信息,更加快捷的查询到所要的号码信息。The purpose of the present invention is to propose a method for storing and inquiring number information in the calling name display service, using the method for storing and inquiring number information can be effectively stored and managed, and the desired number information can be inquired more quickly.
为实现上述的目的,本发明的方案如下:所述的号码信息的存储步骤如下:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the solution of the present invention is as follows: the storage steps of the number information are as follows:
把的号码信息划分成不同的号码分析集合;Divide the number information into different number analysis sets;
根据每个号码分析集合确定的范围,将每个号码分析集合范围内的号码信息存储在不同的号码簿数据节点中。According to the range determined by each number analysis set, the number information within the scope of each number analysis set is stored in different directory data nodes.
所述的号码信息的查询步骤如下:The query steps for the number information are as follows:
将预先划分得到的不同号码分析集合存储在不同号码簿数据节点,使每个号码分析集合与每个号码簿数据节点呈对应关系;Store the pre-divided different number analysis sets in different directory data nodes, so that each number analysis set has a corresponding relationship with each directory data node;
将号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系存储在请求节点;Store the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node in the request node;
请求节点根据接收的号码确定对应的号码分析集合并根据号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系,将所述请求节点的请求信息发送到相应的号码簿数据节点中,并接收所述号码簿数据节点回复的相应号码信息。The requesting node determines the corresponding number analysis set according to the received number and sends the request information of the requesting node to the corresponding directory data node according to the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node, and receives the directory data node The corresponding number information replied by the data node.
其中号码信息的查询还可以由下列方案来实现:The query of number information can also be realized by the following schemes:
将预先划分得到的不同号码分析集合存储在不同号码簿数据节点,使每个号码分析集合与每个号码簿数据节点呈对应关系;Store the pre-divided different number analysis sets in different directory data nodes, so that each number analysis set has a corresponding relationship with each directory data node;
设置一个代理号码簿数据节点;Set up a proxy directory data node;
将号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系存储在代理号码簿数据节点中;Store the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node in the proxy directory data node;
代理号码簿数据节点根据接收的号码确定对应的号码分析集合并根据号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系,将号码簿数据节点对应存储的号码信息回复给请求节点。The agent directory data node determines the corresponding number analysis set according to the received number and replies the number information correspondingly stored in the directory data node to the requesting node according to the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node.
通过采取本发明所述的主叫名显示业务中号码信息的存储与查询方法后,可以使在主叫名显示业务中的大量用户号码信息得以有效的存储和管理,为主叫号码的查询提高了速度,降低了主叫号码信息在被叫端显示的时延。By adopting the storage and query method of number information in the calling name display service of the present invention, a large number of user number information in the calling name display service can be effectively stored and managed, and the query of the calling number can be improved. The speed is improved, and the delay in displaying the calling number information at the called end is reduced.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是具体实施方式号码信息存储的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of specific embodiment number information storage;
图2是采用请求节点实现号码信息查询的方框示意图;Fig. 2 is the block schematic diagram that adopts requesting node to realize number information query;
图3是采用代理号码簿数据节点实现号码信息查询的方框示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of implementing number information query by using a proxy directory data node.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步的详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
主叫名显示业务中关于对用户的号码信息进行分布存储的方案参考图1,就我国的固定电话号码和移动电话号码进行分布存储为例,Refer to Figure 1 for the scheme of distributed storage of user number information in the calling name display service, and take the distributed storage of fixed phone numbers and mobile phone numbers in my country as an example.
步骤10:在交换局的相关设备中,为用来存放全国所有号码信息的号码簿的每个号码簿数据节点定义一个号码分析集合,可以定义不同的号码簿数据节点代表我国不同的行政区;Step 10: In the relevant equipment of the exchange, define a number analysis set for each directory data node of the directory used to store all number information in the country, and different directory data nodes can be defined to represent different administrative regions of my country;
步骤11:把所有的号码进行划分,按照规则划分为不同的号码分析集合。例如可以把全国的电话号码划分成不同的号码分析集合,如北京地区的号码分析集合定义为“8610”,而深圳的号码分析集合定义为“86755”,所有的以“8610”为字冠的电话号码所属的号码分析集合都在北京地区;Step 11: Divide all the numbers into different number analysis sets according to the rules. For example, telephone numbers across the country can be divided into different number analysis sets. For example, the number analysis set in Beijing is defined as "8610", while the number analysis set in Shenzhen is defined as "86755". The number analysis collections to which the phone number belongs are all located in the Beijing area;
步骤12:根据得到的每个号码分析集合确定的范围,将号码分析集合范围内的号码信息存储到不同的号码簿数据节点,如上例把上述步骤11的代表北京地区范围的号码分析集合范围内的电话号码存储到代表北京的号码簿数据节点中,同样的把代表深圳地区范围的号码分析集合范围内的电话号码存储到代表深圳的号码簿数据节点中;Step 12: According to the range determined by each number analysis set obtained, store the number information within the scope of the number analysis set into different directory data nodes, such as the above example, store the number information within the range of the number analysis set representing the scope of the Beijing area in
通过上述的号码信息的存储过程,可以实现号码分析集合与号码簿数据节点的对应关系,使得对于全国的任意一个电话号码,都属于某个号码分析集合,根据所述的对应关系,从而进一步属于一个号码簿数据节点,为后续相应的号码信息快速查询奠定基础。Through the above-mentioned storage process of number information, the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node can be realized, so that any telephone number in the country belongs to a certain number analysis set. According to the corresponding relationship, it further belongs to A directory data node, which lays the foundation for the subsequent rapid query of corresponding number information.
同样利用上述的号码信息的存储方法,对全国的移动电话号码也可以进行同样的操作,例如可以把以“86139、86138、86137、86136、86135”为字冠的所有移动电话号码划分为一个号码分析集合,把以“86130、86131”为字冠的所有移动电话号码划分为另外一个号码分析集合,把这两个号码分析集合范围内的移动电话号码分别存储到两个不同的号码簿数据节点中,其中一个号码簿数据节点用来代表“中国移动”的所有移动电话号码,另外一个号码簿数据节点用来代表“中国联通”的所有移动电话号码,从而实现对全国的所有移动电话号码进行有效的存储和管理,为移动呼叫的主叫号码查询提供快捷的查找方式。Utilize the above-mentioned number information storage method equally, also can carry out the same operation to the mobile phone number of the whole country, for example can divide all mobile phone numbers with "86139, 86138, 86137, 86136, 86135" as a prefix into a number The analysis set divides all mobile phone numbers with "86130, 86131" as prefixes into another number analysis set, and stores the mobile phone numbers within the scope of these two number analysis sets into two different directory data nodes Among them, one of the directory data nodes is used to represent all mobile phone numbers of "China Mobile", and the other directory data node is used to represent all mobile phone numbers of "China Unicom", so as to realize all mobile phone numbers in the country Effective storage and management provide a fast way to search for the calling number of mobile calls.
当在通信系统中,用户申请主叫名显示业务后,当有其他用户呼叫此用户时,交换局相应的交换设备会根据主叫号码的信息,查询该号码对应的详细信息如姓名、地址、单位等,将查询出的详细信息发送到被叫用户的通信终端进行显示,使被叫用户能够得知主叫方的详细信息,可以有选择的进行接听。In the communication system, after the user applies for the calling name display service, when other users call this user, the corresponding switching equipment of the exchange will query the detailed information corresponding to the number such as name, address, Units, etc., send the inquired detailed information to the communication terminal of the called user for display, so that the called user can know the detailed information of the calling party and can selectively answer the call.
当交换局相关设备接收到某个电话号码时,根据接收的号码如何查询对应该号码的详细信息参考图2,图2描述的方案采用请求节点定位号码簿数据节点进行查询该号码的详细的号码信息。所述的请求节点指的是交换设备中接收主叫信息、做出要求查询主叫号码对应的详细的号码信息的实体。本方案在请求结点中设置一个号码簿数据节点定位模块,其功能为根据主叫号码定位对应的号码分析集合,从而寻址相应的号码簿数据节点;将号码分析集合与号码数据节点的对应关系也存储到请求节点中,当请求节点接收到某个主叫的电话号码,想知道更详细的对应该号码的号码信息时,首先根据该接收的号码确定其所属的号码分析集合,然后请求节点中的号码簿数据节点定位模块根据所确定的号码分析集合,按照号码分析集合与号码数据节点的对应关系,查询到存储该号码对应的号码信息的号码簿数据节点,然后号码簿数据节点定位模块把接收的请求信息发送到查询到的相应的号码簿数据节点,然后该号码簿数据节点把存储的相应的号码信息通过号码簿数据节点定位模块回复给请求节点。When the exchange-related equipment receives a certain telephone number, how to query the detailed information corresponding to the number according to the received number refers to Figure 2. The scheme described in Figure 2 uses the requesting node to locate the directory data node to query the detailed number of the number information. The requesting node refers to an entity in the switching device that receives calling information and makes a request to query detailed number information corresponding to the calling number. In this solution, a directory data node positioning module is set in the request node, and its function is to locate the corresponding number analysis set according to the calling number, thereby addressing the corresponding directory data node; The relationship is also stored in the request node. When the request node receives a calling phone number and wants to know more detailed number information corresponding to the number, it first determines the number analysis set it belongs to according to the received number, and then requests The directory data node positioning module in the node queries the directory data node that stores the number information corresponding to the number according to the determined number analysis set and the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the number data node, and then locates the directory data node The module sends the received request information to the inquired corresponding directory data node, and then the directory data node replies the stored corresponding number information to the requesting node through the directory data node location module.
对于号码信息的查询过程也可采用由号码簿数据节点代理完成,其实现的过程参考图3,需要选定一个号码簿数据节点,把其设置成具有代理的功能,我们定义这个号码簿数据节点为代理号码簿数据节点,在代理号码簿数据节点设置号码簿数据节点定位模块,同时把号码分析集合和号码簿数据节点的对应关系存储在代理号码簿数据节点中,当请求节点接收到主叫的号码时,如果要进一步的查询该号码的号码信息,则请求节点将该请求信息发送给代理号码簿数据节点的号码簿数据节点定位模块,号码簿数据节点定位模块根据该号码确定对应的号码分析集合,号码簿数据节点定位模块根据该号码分析集合判定该号码是否属于代理号码簿数据节点,如果属于,则号码簿数据节点定位模块根据号码分析集合和号码簿数据节点的对应关系定位到相应的号码簿数据节点,查询出相应的号码信息回复给请求节点;如果不属于,则代理号码簿数据结点启动代理功能,号码簿数据节点定位模块根据号码分析集合将请求信息发送到对应的其他号码簿数据节点中,对应的号码簿数据节点根据号码分析集合和号码簿数据节点的对应关系定位到相应的号码簿数据节点,查询出相应的号码信息通过代理号码簿数据节点中的号码簿数据节点定位模块回复给请求节点。The query process of number information can also be completed by the agent of the directory data node. Refer to Figure 3 for the realization process. It is necessary to select a directory data node and set it to have the function of proxy. We define this directory data node For the proxy directory data node, set the directory data node positioning module at the proxy directory data node, and store the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node in the proxy directory data node, when the requesting node receives the caller If you want to further query the number information of the number, the requesting node sends the request information to the directory data node positioning module of the agent directory data node, and the directory data node positioning module determines the corresponding number according to the number The analysis set, the directory data node positioning module determines whether the number belongs to the agent directory data node according to the number analysis set, and if so, the directory data node positioning module locates the corresponding The directory data node inquires out the corresponding number information and replies to the requesting node; if it does not belong, the agent directory data node starts the proxy function, and the directory data node positioning module sends the request information to the corresponding other according to the number analysis set In the directory data node, the corresponding directory data node is located to the corresponding directory data node according to the corresponding relationship between the number analysis set and the directory data node, and the corresponding number information is queried by proxying the directory data in the directory data node The node location module replies to the requesting node.
所述的号码分析集合由一些长度不定的号码组成,所以号码簿数据节点中还同时存储有区域信息和这些长度不定的号码的对应关系,如在存放“深圳”地区的电话号码的号码簿数据节点中还要存放“86755”和“深圳”的对应关系,已备当号码簿数据节点查询号码信息失败时(可能的原因包括对应的号码信息不存在,号码信息数据本身已经损坏等情况)或者在作为代理访问其他号簿数据节点时未在预定的时间内得到返回信息,为了在用户可忍受的延迟时间内提供主叫名显示业务,可以进行异常处理:根据上述在号码簿数据节点中存储的长度不定的号码和区域信息的对应关系查询主叫号码所对应的区域信息,将查询的区域信息发送到被叫通信终端中显示。如上例,当主叫号码86755168的号码信息在相应的号码簿数据节点中不存在时或所存储的数据已经损坏时,则根据号码簿数据节点中“86755”和“深圳”的对应关系将“深圳”作为所要查询的详细号码信息发送到被叫用户的通信终端上显示,使被叫用户知道来电是由深圳地区的人员打来的。The number analysis set is composed of some numbers with variable lengths, so the directory data node also stores the corresponding relationship between region information and these numbers with variable lengths, such as the directory data storing telephone numbers in the "Shenzhen" area The corresponding relationship between "86755" and "Shenzhen" should also be stored in the node, which is ready when the directory data node fails to query the number information (possible reasons include that the corresponding number information does not exist, the number information data itself has been damaged, etc.) or When accessing other directory data nodes as an agent, the return information is not obtained within the predetermined time. In order to provide the calling name display service within the delay time that the user can tolerate, exception handling can be performed: according to the above-mentioned storage in the directory data node The corresponding relationship between the number with a variable length and the area information is queried for the area information corresponding to the calling number, and the queried area information is sent to the called communication terminal for display. As in the above example, when the number information of the calling number 86755168 does not exist in the corresponding directory data node or the stored data has been damaged, according to the corresponding relationship between "86755" and "Shenzhen" in the directory data node, the " "Shenzhen" is sent to the communication terminal of the called user as the detailed number information to be queried for display, so that the called user knows that the incoming call is made by a person in Shenzhen.
上述公开的是最佳实施方案,而本发明不局限于本实施方式所公开的内容,因为本发明要求保护的范围以权利要求书为准。The above disclosure is the best implementation, but the present invention is not limited to the content disclosed in this implementation, because the protection scope of the present invention is determined by the claims.
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CN101437089B (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2013-01-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for implementing calling name display business and calling information service equipment |
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CN111694835B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2021-03-30 | 上海寻梦信息技术有限公司 | Number section access method, system, equipment and storage medium of logistics electronic bill |
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US5511115A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1996-04-23 | At&T Corp. | Apparatus and method for programming a repertory dial button of a station terminal |
US20030043983A1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2003-03-06 | Ameritech Corporation | Method and system for providing enhanced caller identification and privacy management |
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