CN109985301A - Processing method and device for reducing fatigue - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及降低疲劳的技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种降低疲劳的处理方法和装置。The present application relates to the technical field of reducing fatigue, and in particular, to a processing method and device for reducing fatigue.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活质量的提高,汽车已成为非常普遍的交通工具,然而,一旦驾驶者驾驶车辆超过一定时间,会出现疲劳驾驶,就容易导致交通事故。当驾驶者驾驶车辆出现疲劳时,自己难以及时缓解,从而影响驾驶安全。With the improvement of the quality of life, the car has become a very common means of transportation. However, once the driver drives the vehicle for more than a certain period of time, fatigue driving will occur, which may easily lead to traffic accidents. When the driver is fatigued when driving the vehicle, it is difficult for him to relieve it in time, thus affecting the driving safety.
针对相关技术中难以及时缓解驾驶者疲劳的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problem that it is difficult to relieve driver fatigue in a timely manner in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种降低疲劳的处理方法和装置,以解决相关技术中难以及时缓解驾驶者疲劳的问题。The main purpose of the present application is to provide a processing method and device for reducing fatigue, so as to solve the problem in the related art that it is difficult to relieve the driver's fatigue in time.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种降低疲劳的处理方法。该方法包括:采集驾驶者的生物电信号;对所述驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取所述驾驶者的疲劳程度;基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,所述音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳;所述振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对所述驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present application, a treatment method for reducing fatigue is provided. The method includes: collecting a driver's bioelectrical signal; processing the driver's bioelectrical signal to obtain the driver's degree of fatigue; controlling the operation of a music unit and/or a vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver , wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle to play music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat to emit vibration to massage the driver, to reduce the driver's fatigue.
进一步地,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,包括:对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;和/或,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,包括:确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。Further, controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: controlling the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, including: taking a photo of the driver to obtain a photo; identify the driver's label from the photo; obtain a music library corresponding to the driver's label; play music in the music library corresponding to the driver's label; and/or, based on the driver's fatigue level Controlling the operation of the vibration unit includes: determining the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; determining a vibration amplitude level and a vibration mode according to the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs; and based on the vibration amplitude The level and vibration mode control the vibration of the vibration unit.
进一步地,获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库包括:从所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,通过网络从互联网中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Further, acquiring the music library corresponding to the label of the driver includes: acquiring the music library corresponding to the label of the driver from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; and/or, from the Internet through the network Acquire a music library corresponding to the driver's tag.
进一步地,对所述驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取所述驾驶者的疲劳程度包括:对采集到的生物电信号进行放大,得到放大的生物电信号;对放大后的生物电信号进行滤波,得到滤波后的生物电信号;将滤波后的生物电信号转换为皮肤电的数字信号;根据所述皮肤电的数字信号获取所述驾驶者的疲劳值,其中,所述疲劳值用于反映所述驾驶者的疲劳程度。Further, processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: amplifying the collected bioelectrical signal to obtain an amplified bioelectrical signal; filtering to obtain a filtered bioelectrical signal; converting the filtered bioelectrical signal into a digital signal of galvanic skin; obtaining a fatigue value of the driver according to the digital signal of galvanic skin, wherein the fatigue value is used for Reflects the driver's fatigue level.
进一步地,所述基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:计算所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值是否超过预设数值;在所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值超过所述预设数值的情况下,确定所述驾驶者处于疲劳期;在判断出所述驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,控制所述音乐单元和/或所述振动单元运行。Further, the controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: calculating whether the current fatigue value of the driver exceeds a preset value; In the case of exceeding the preset value, it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period; in the case of determining that the driver is in the fatigue period, the music unit and/or the vibration unit are controlled to operate.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:根据所述驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,显示在所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳;和/或,根据所述驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,以提醒四周的车辆。Further, the method further includes: triggering a reminder light according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, and displaying it in the vehicle driven by the driver, so as to reduce the fatigue of the driver; and/or, according to the driver The fatigue level triggers the reminder light to remind the surrounding vehicles.
进一步地,所述方法还包括:根据所述驾驶者的疲劳程度触发气味,散发在所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳,和/或,根据所述驾驶者的疲劳程度对所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆中空气进行加湿,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳。Further, the method further comprises: triggering an odor according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, and emitting it in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the fatigue of the driver, and/or, according to the driver's fatigue The fatigue level humidifies the air in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种降低疲劳的处理装置。该装置包括:采集单元,用于采集驾驶者的生物电信号;获取单元,用于对所述驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取所述驾驶者的疲劳程度;控制单元,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,所述音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳;所述振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对所述驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, a treatment device for reducing fatigue is provided. The device includes: a collection unit for collecting the bioelectrical signal of the driver; an obtaining unit for processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the fatigue level of the driver; a control unit, based on the driving The fatigue level of the driver controls the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle for playing music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat , used to emit vibration to massage the driver, so as to reduce the driver's fatigue.
进一步地,所述控制单元包括:第一控制模块,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,所述第一控制模块包括:拍照子模块,用于对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;识别子模块,基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取子模块,用于获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放子模块,用于播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;和/或,第二控制模块,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,所述第二控制模块包括:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;第二确定子模块,用于根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;控制子模块,基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。Further, the control unit includes: a first control module, which controls the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, and the first control module includes: a photographing sub-module for taking pictures of the driver to obtain photo; identification sub-module for identifying the driver's label based on the photo; acquisition sub-module for obtaining a music library corresponding to the driver's label; playback sub-module for playing the driver's label The music in the music library corresponding to the label; and/or, a second control module to control the operation of the vibration unit based on the fatigue level of the driver, and the second control module includes: a first determination sub-module for determining the driver the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; the second determination submodule is used to determine the vibration amplitude level and the vibration mode according to the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; the control submodule, based on the vibration The amplitude level and vibration mode control the vibration of the vibration unit.
进一步地,获取子模块还包括:第一获取子模块,用于从所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,第二获取子模块,用于通过网络从互联网中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Further, the acquisition submodule further includes: a first acquisition submodule for acquiring a music library corresponding to the driver's label from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; and/or, a second acquisition submodule , which is used to obtain the music library corresponding to the label of the driver from the Internet through the network.
通过本申请,采用以下步骤:采集驾驶者的生物电信号;对所述驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取所述驾驶者的疲劳程度;基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,所述音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳;所述振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对所述驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳,解决了相关技术中难以及时缓解驾驶者疲劳的问题。通过基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制设置在车辆中的音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,进而达到了降低驾驶者的疲劳,提高安全驾驶的效果。Through the present application, the following steps are adopted: collecting the bioelectrical signal of the driver; processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the degree of fatigue of the driver; controlling the music unit and/or the degree of fatigue of the driver based on the degree of fatigue of the driver Or the vibration unit operates, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle for playing music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat for emitting vibration to the driver. The driver performs massage to relieve the driver's fatigue, which solves the problem that it is difficult to relieve the driver's fatigue in time in the related art. By controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit provided in the vehicle based on the driver's fatigue level, the driver's fatigue is reduced, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the driver's fatigue and improving safe driving.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached image:
图1是根据本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法的流程图;以及FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a processing method for reducing fatigue provided according to an embodiment of the present application; and
图2是根据本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理装置的示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a processing device for reducing fatigue provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solutions of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only The embodiments are part of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
下面结合优选的实施步骤对本发明进行说明,图1是根据本发明实施例的降低疲劳的处理方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:The present invention will be described below with reference to the preferred implementation steps. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a processing method for reducing fatigue according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
步骤S101,采集驾驶者的生物电信号;Step S101, collecting the bioelectric signal of the driver;
需要说明的是,上述的生物电信号,可以为驾驶者的脑电信号,心电信号,皮肤电信号等,在本申请中不作限定。It should be noted that, the above-mentioned bioelectrical signals may be the driver's brain electrical signals, electrocardiographic signals, skin electrical signals, etc., which are not limited in this application.
步骤S102,对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度;Step S102, processing the bioelectric signal of the driver to obtain the fatigue level of the driver;
步骤S103,基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。Step S103, the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit is controlled based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle for playing music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat, It is used to massage the driver with vibration to reduce the driver's fatigue.
本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法,通过采集驾驶者的生物电信号;对所述驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取所述驾驶者的疲劳程度;基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,所述音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳;所述振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对所述驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻所述驾驶者的疲劳,解决了相关技术中难以及时缓解驾驶者疲劳的问题。通过基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制设置在车辆中的音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,进而达到了降低驾驶者的疲劳,提高安全驾驶的效果。The processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application collects the bioelectrical signal of the driver; processes the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the degree of fatigue of the driver; and obtains the degree of fatigue of the driver based on the degree of fatigue of the driver Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle for playing music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat for sending out The vibration massages the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue, which solves the problem that it is difficult to relieve the driver's fatigue in time in the related art. By controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit provided in the vehicle based on the driver's fatigue level, the driver's fatigue is reduced, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the driver's fatigue and improving safe driving.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,包括:对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;和/或,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,包括:确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: controlling the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, The steps include: taking a photo of the driver to obtain a photo; identifying the driver's tag based on the photo; acquiring a music library corresponding to the driver's tag; playing the music library corresponding to the driver's tag and/or, controlling the operation of the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: determining the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; according to the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs level, determine the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode; control the vibration unit to vibrate based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
在确定判断出驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,通过对驾驶者进行拍照,基于照片识别驾驶者的标签,获取驾驶者的标签对应的曲库,播放驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐,从而播放出与驾驶者想匹配的音乐,使驾驶者更感兴趣,从而更有利于降低驾驶者的疲劳。和或,若驾驶者为轻度疲劳,控制振动单元的振动幅度为第一振动幅度,驾驶者为中度疲劳,控制振动单元的振动幅度为第二振动幅度,其中,第一振动幅度小于第二振动幅度,上述的振动模式可以为,连续振动、间歇性振动等等,通过上述方案,基于不同的疲劳等级控制不同的振动幅度和不同的振动模式,从而更有利于降低驾驶者的疲劳。When it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period, the driver is photographed, the driver's label is identified based on the photo, the music library corresponding to the driver's label is obtained, and the music in the music library corresponding to the driver's label is played. Thus, the music that matches the driver's desire is played, which makes the driver more interested, and thus is more conducive to reducing the driver's fatigue. And or, if the driver is slightly fatigued, the vibration amplitude of the control vibration unit is the first vibration amplitude, and if the driver is moderately fatigued, the vibration amplitude of the control vibration unit is the second vibration amplitude, wherein the first vibration amplitude is smaller than the first vibration amplitude. Two vibration amplitudes, the above vibration modes can be continuous vibration, intermittent vibration, etc. Through the above solution, different vibration amplitudes and different vibration modes are controlled based on different fatigue levels, which is more conducive to reducing driver fatigue.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库包括:从驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,通过网络从互联网中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's label includes: acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's label from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; And/or, the music library corresponding to the driver's tag is obtained from the Internet through the network.
为了保证曲库的实时更新性,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,从驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,通过网络从互联网中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。从而保证了获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库的准确性,以便使驾驶者对曲库中的音乐更感兴趣,从而更有利于降低驾驶者的疲劳。In order to ensure the real-time update of the music library, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, the music library corresponding to the driver's label is obtained from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; The music library corresponding to the driver's tag is obtained from the Internet. Thus, the accuracy of acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's label is ensured, so that the driver is more interested in the music in the music library, thereby reducing the driver's fatigue.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度包括:对采集到的生物电信号进行放大,得到放大的生物电信号;对放大后的生物电信号进行滤波,得到滤波后的生物电信号;将滤波后的生物电信号转换为皮肤电的数字信号;根据皮肤电的数字信号获取驾驶者的疲劳值,其中,疲劳值用于反映驾驶者的疲劳程度。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided in the embodiment of the present application, processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the fatigue level of the driver includes: amplifying the collected bioelectrical signal to obtain an amplified bioelectrical signal. electrical signal; filter the amplified bioelectrical signal to obtain a filtered bioelectrical signal; convert the filtered bioelectrical signal into a digital signal of skin electricity; obtain the driver's fatigue value according to the digital signal of skin electricity, where , the fatigue value is used to reflect the driver's fatigue level.
通过上述方案,根据采集到的生物电信号对应的数字信号获取到驾驶者的疲劳值,进而达到了能够根据驾驶者的皮肤电阻获取到驾驶者的疲劳值,从而反映驾驶者的疲劳程度。Through the above solution, the driver's fatigue value can be obtained according to the digital signal corresponding to the collected bioelectric signal, so that the driver's fatigue value can be obtained according to the driver's skin resistance, thereby reflecting the driver's fatigue level.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:计算驾驶者的当前的疲劳值是否超过预设数值;在驾驶者的当前的疲劳值超过预设数值的情况下,确定驾驶者处于疲劳期;在判断出驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the fatigue level of the driver includes: calculating whether the current fatigue value of the driver exceeds a preset value; When the current fatigue value of the driver exceeds the preset value, it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period; when it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period, the music unit and/or the vibration unit are controlled to operate.
例如,预设数值为60,计算出驾驶证的当前的疲劳值为65,也即在判断出驾驶者的当前的疲劳值超出预设数值60,确定驾驶者处于疲劳期,控制设置在车辆中的音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,以降低驾驶者的疲劳。For example, if the preset value is 60, the current fatigue value of the driver's license is calculated as 65, that is, when it is determined that the driver's current fatigue value exceeds the preset value of 60, it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period, and the control is set in the vehicle. The music unit and/or the vibration unit operate to reduce driver fatigue.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,显示在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,以提醒四周的车辆。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: triggering a reminder light according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, and displaying it in the vehicle driven by the driver, so as to reduce the fatigue of the driver; and / Or, trigger a reminder light according to the driver's fatigue level to remind surrounding vehicles.
在确定驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,触发车辆中的提醒灯光(比如车内氛围灯),以提醒驾驶者安全驾驶,从而减轻驾驶者的疲劳。和/或,在确定驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,触发车辆外的提醒灯光(比如双闪),以提醒四周的车辆,避开该车辆,从而保证该车辆的安全驾驶。When it is determined that the driver is in a fatigue period, a reminder light in the vehicle (such as an interior ambient light) is triggered to remind the driver to drive safely, thereby reducing the driver's fatigue. And/or, when it is determined that the driver is in a fatigue period, a warning light outside the vehicle (such as double flashing) is triggered to remind surrounding vehicles to avoid the vehicle, thereby ensuring safe driving of the vehicle.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发气味,散发在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度对驾驶者驾驶的车辆中空气进行加湿,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。Optionally, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: triggering a smell according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, and distributing it in the vehicle driven by the driver, so as to reduce the fatigue of the driver, and/ Or, the air in the vehicle driven by the driver is humidified according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, so as to reduce the fatigue of the driver.
在确定驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,触发车辆中的气味,散发在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,从而减轻驾驶者的疲劳。需要说明的是,上述提及的气味,可以是醒神的气味,也可以为驾驶者喜欢的空气清新剂的气味,只要能降低驾驶者的疲劳即可。和/或,在确定驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,触发车辆中的空气加湿器,对车辆中的空气进行加湿,在温湿度适宜的车辆中,驾驶者舒适度较佳,从而驾驶车辆的状态较好,从而起到减轻驾驶者的疲劳。When it is determined that the driver is in a fatigue period, the odor in the vehicle is triggered to be distributed in the vehicle driven by the driver, thereby reducing the driver's fatigue. It should be noted that the odor mentioned above may be a refreshing odor, or the odor of an air freshener that the driver likes, as long as the driver's fatigue can be reduced. And/or, when it is determined that the driver is in a period of fatigue, the air humidifier in the vehicle is triggered to humidify the air in the vehicle, and in a vehicle with suitable temperature and humidity, the driver's comfort is better, so that driving the vehicle is more comfortable. The state is better, so as to reduce the driver's fatigue.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理方法中,该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度对驾驶者驾驶的车辆中的温度进行调整,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。It should be noted that, in the processing method for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, the method further includes: adjusting the temperature in the vehicle driven by the driver according to the degree of fatigue of the driver, so as to reduce the fatigue of the driver.
上述的可以为使用车辆中的空调器调整车辆中的温度,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。The above may be to use the air conditioner in the vehicle to adjust the temperature in the vehicle to reduce the driver's fatigue.
需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings may be executed in a computer system, such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and, although a logical sequence is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, Steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that herein.
本申请实施例还提供了一种降低疲劳的处理装置,需要说明的是,本申请实施例的降低疲劳的处理装置可以用于执行本申请实施例所提供的用于降低疲劳的处理方法。以下对本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理装置进行介绍。The embodiments of the present application further provide a processing device for reducing fatigue. It should be noted that the processing device for reducing fatigue in the embodiments of the present application can be used to execute the processing methods for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiments of the present application. The following describes the fatigue-reducing processing device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
图2是根据本申请实施例的降低疲劳的处理装置的示意图。如图2所示,该装置包括:采集单元10,获取单元20和控制单元30。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a treatment device for reducing fatigue according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the device includes: a collection unit 10 , an acquisition unit 20 and a control unit 30 .
采集单元10,用于采集驾驶者的生物电信号;The acquisition unit 10 is used to collect the bioelectric signal of the driver;
获取单元20,用于对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度;The obtaining unit 20 is used for processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver to obtain the fatigue level of the driver;
控制单元30,基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。The control unit 30 controls the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle and is used for playing music to reduce the fatigue of the driver; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat , used to massage the driver with vibration to reduce the driver's fatigue.
本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理装置,通过采集单元10采集驾驶者的生物电信号;获取单元20对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度;控制单元30基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,解决了相关技术中难以及时缓解驾驶者疲劳的问题,通过基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制设置在车辆中的音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,进而达到了降低驾驶者的疲劳,提高安全驾驶的效果。The processing device for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application collects the bioelectrical signal of the driver through the acquisition unit 10; the acquisition unit 20 processes the bioelectrical signal of the driver to acquire the degree of fatigue of the driver; the control unit 30 is based on the driver's The fatigue level controls the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle to play music to reduce the driver's fatigue; the vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat and is used to emit vibration to the driver. The driver performs massage to reduce the driver's fatigue, which solves the problem that it is difficult to relieve the driver's fatigue in time in the related art. By controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit installed in the vehicle based on the driver's fatigue degree, the driving is reduced. The fatigue of the driver is reduced, and the effect of reducing the fatigue of the driver and improving the safe driving is achieved.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理装置中,控制单元30包括:第一控制模块,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,所述第一控制模块包括:拍照子模块,用于对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;识别子模块,基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取子模块,用于获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放子模块,用于播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;和/或,第二控制模块,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,所述第二控制模块包括:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;第二确定子模块,用于根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;控制子模块,基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。Optionally, in the processing device for reducing fatigue provided by the embodiment of the present application, the control unit 30 includes: a first control module that controls the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, and the first control module includes: taking a picture a sub-module for taking pictures of the driver to obtain a photo; an identification sub-module for identifying the driver's label based on the photo; an acquisition sub-module for obtaining a music library corresponding to the driver's label Playing sub-module, for playing music in the music library corresponding to the label of the driver; It includes: a first determination sub-module for determining the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; a second determination sub-module for determining vibration according to the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs Amplitude level and vibration mode; a control sub-module to control the vibration of the vibration unit based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
可选地,在本申请实施例提供的降低疲劳的处理装置中,获取子模块还包括:第一获取子模块,用于从所述驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,第二获取子模块,用于通过网络从互联网中获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Optionally, in the fatigue-reducing processing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the acquisition sub-module further includes: a first acquisition sub-module, configured to acquire information related to the driver from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver. The music library corresponding to the tag; and/or, a second acquiring submodule, configured to acquire the music library corresponding to the driver's tag from the Internet through a network.
所述降低疲劳的处理装置包括处理器和存储器,上述采集单元10,获取单元20,控制单元30等均作为程序单元存储在存储器中,由处理器执行存储在存储器中的上述程序单元来实现相应的功能。The processing device for reducing fatigue includes a processor and a memory. The above-mentioned acquisition unit 10, acquisition unit 20, and control unit 30 are all stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the above-mentioned program units stored in the memory. function.
处理器中包含内核,由内核去存储器中调取相应的程序单元。内核可以设置一个或以上,通过调整内核参数来降低驾驶者的疲劳。The processor includes a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can be set to one or more, and the driver's fatigue can be reduced by adjusting the kernel parameters.
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM),存储器包括至少一个存储芯片。Memory may include non-persistent memory in computer readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), the memory including at least one memory chip.
本发明实施例提供了一种存储介质,其上存储有程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现所述降低疲劳的处理方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the processing method for reducing fatigue is implemented.
本发明实施例提供了一种处理器,所述处理器用于运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行所述降低疲劳的处理方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a processor for running a program, wherein the method for reducing fatigue is executed when the program is running.
本发明实施例提供了一种设备,设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,处理器执行程序时实现以下步骤:采集驾驶者的生物电信号;对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度;基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device. The device includes a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the processor executes the program, the following steps are implemented: collecting a driver's bioelectric signal; The driver's bioelectric signal is processed to obtain the driver's fatigue level; the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit is controlled based on the driver's fatigue degree, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle and is used to play music to relieve the driver. The vibration unit is arranged on the driver's seat and is used to emit vibration to massage the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,包括:对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: controlling the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, including: taking a picture of the driver to obtain a photo; identifying the Driver's label; obtain the music library corresponding to the driver's label; play the music in the music library corresponding to the driver's label;
和/或,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,包括:确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。And/or, controlling the operation of the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: determining the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; determining, according to the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs, determining Vibration amplitude level and vibration mode; controlling the vibration unit to vibrate based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库包括:从驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,通过网络从互联网中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag includes: acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; and/or acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag from the Internet through a network library.
对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度包括:对采集到的生物电信号进行放大,得到放大的生物电信号;对放大后的生物电信号进行滤波,得到滤波后的生物电信号;将滤波后的生物电信号转换为皮肤电的数字信号;根据皮肤电的数字信号获取驾驶者的疲劳值,其中,疲劳值用于反映驾驶者的疲劳程度。Processing the driver's bioelectric signal to obtain the driver's fatigue level includes: amplifying the collected bioelectric signal to obtain the amplified bioelectric signal; filtering the amplified bioelectric signal to obtain the filtered bioelectric signal electrical signal; converting the filtered bioelectrical signal into a digital signal of galvanic skin; obtaining the driver's fatigue value according to the digital signal of galvanic skin, wherein the fatigue value is used to reflect the driver's fatigue level.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:计算驾驶者的当前的疲劳值是否超过预设数值;在驾驶者的当前的疲劳值超过预设数值的情况下,确定驾驶者处于疲劳期;在判断出驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行。Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the driver's fatigue level includes: calculating whether the driver's current fatigue value exceeds a preset value; and determining whether the driver's current fatigue value exceeds the preset value when the driver's current fatigue value exceeds the preset value. In the fatigue period; when it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period, the music unit and/or the vibration unit are controlled to operate.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:确定驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于振动幅度等级和振动模式控制振动单元振动。Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the driver's fatigue level includes: determining the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs; determining the vibration amplitude level and the vibration mode according to the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs. ; Control the vibration of the vibration unit based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,显示在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,以提醒四周的车辆。The method further includes: triggering a reminder light according to the driver's fatigue level, and displaying it in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue; and/or triggering the reminder light according to the driver's fatigue level to remind surrounding vehicles .
该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发气味,散发在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度对驾驶者驾驶的车辆中空气进行加湿,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。本文中的设备可以是服务器、PC、PAD、手机等。The method further includes: triggering an odor according to the driver's fatigue level, distributing it in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue, and/or humidifying the air in the vehicle driven by the driver according to the driver's fatigue level , to reduce driver fatigue. The devices in this article can be servers, PCs, PADs, mobile phones, and so on.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当在数据处理设备上执行时,适于执行初始化有如下方法步骤的程序:采集驾驶者的生物电信号;对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度;基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行,其中,音乐单元,设置在车辆中,用于播放音乐,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;振动单元,设置在驾驶座上,用于发出振动对驾驶者进行按摩,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。The present application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a data processing device, is suitable for executing a program initialized with the following method steps: collecting the bioelectrical signal of the driver; processing the bioelectrical signal of the driver, obtaining The driver's fatigue level; control the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the driver's fatigue degree, wherein the music unit is arranged in the vehicle and is used to play music to reduce the driver's fatigue; the vibration unit is arranged in the driving On the seat, it is used to emit vibration to massage the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元运行,包括:对所述驾驶者进行拍照,得到照片;基于所述照片识别所述驾驶者的标签;获取与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;播放与所述驾驶者的标签对应的曲库中音乐;Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: controlling the operation of the music unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver, including: taking a picture of the driver to obtain a photo; identifying the Driver's label; obtain the music library corresponding to the driver's label; play the music in the music library corresponding to the driver's label;
和/或,基于所述驾驶者的疲劳程度控制振动单元运行,包括:确定所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据所述驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于所述振动幅度等级和振动模式控制所述振动单元振动。And/or, controlling the operation of the vibration unit based on the degree of fatigue of the driver includes: determining the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs; determining, according to the fatigue level to which the current fatigue value of the driver belongs, determining Vibration amplitude level and vibration mode; controlling the vibration unit to vibrate based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库包括:从驾驶者驾驶的车辆的内存中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库;和/或,通过网络从互联网中获取与驾驶者的标签对应的曲库。Acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag includes: acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag from the memory of the vehicle driven by the driver; and/or acquiring the music library corresponding to the driver's tag from the Internet through a network library.
对驾驶者的生物电信号进行处理,获取驾驶者的疲劳程度包括:对采集到的生物电信号进行放大,得到放大的生物电信号;对放大后的生物电信号进行滤波,得到滤波后的生物电信号;将滤波后的生物电信号转换为皮肤电的数字信号;根据皮肤电的数字信号获取驾驶者的疲劳值,其中,疲劳值用于反映驾驶者的疲劳程度。Processing the driver's bioelectric signal to obtain the driver's fatigue level includes: amplifying the collected bioelectric signal to obtain the amplified bioelectric signal; filtering the amplified bioelectric signal to obtain the filtered bioelectric signal electrical signal; converting the filtered bioelectrical signal into a digital signal of galvanic skin; obtaining the driver's fatigue value according to the digital signal of galvanic skin, wherein the fatigue value is used to reflect the driver's fatigue level.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:计算驾驶者的当前的疲劳值是否超过预设数值;在驾驶者的当前的疲劳值超过预设数值的情况下,确定驾驶者处于疲劳期;在判断出驾驶者处于疲劳期的情况下,控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行。Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the driver's fatigue level includes: calculating whether the driver's current fatigue value exceeds a preset value; and determining whether the driver's current fatigue value exceeds the preset value when the driver's current fatigue value exceeds the preset value. In the fatigue period; when it is determined that the driver is in the fatigue period, the music unit and/or the vibration unit are controlled to operate.
基于驾驶者的疲劳程度控制音乐单元和/或振动单元运行包括:确定驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级;根据驾驶者的当前的疲劳值所属的疲劳等级,确定振动幅度等级和振动模式;基于振动幅度等级和振动模式控制振动单元振动。Controlling the operation of the music unit and/or the vibration unit based on the driver's fatigue level includes: determining the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs; determining the vibration amplitude level and the vibration mode according to the fatigue level to which the driver's current fatigue value belongs. ; Control the vibration of the vibration unit based on the vibration amplitude level and vibration mode.
该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,显示在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳;和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发提醒灯光,以提醒四周的车辆。The method further includes: triggering a reminder light according to the driver's fatigue level, and displaying it in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue; and/or triggering the reminder light according to the driver's fatigue level to remind surrounding vehicles .
该方法还包括:根据驾驶者的疲劳程度触发气味,散发在驾驶者驾驶的车辆中,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳,和/或,根据驾驶者的疲劳程度对驾驶者驾驶的车辆中空气进行加湿,以减轻驾驶者的疲劳。The method further includes: triggering an odor according to the driver's fatigue level, distributing it in the vehicle driven by the driver to reduce the driver's fatigue, and/or humidifying the air in the vehicle driven by the driver according to the driver's fatigue level , to reduce driver fatigue.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
在一个典型的配置中,计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
存储器可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。存储器是计算机可读介质的示例。Memory may include non-persistent memory in computer readable media, random access memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory in the form of, for example, read only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer-readable media includes both persistent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, and storage of information may be implemented by any method or technology. Information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase-change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory or other memory technology, Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media does not include transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also Other elements not expressly listed, or which are inherent to such a process, method, article of manufacture, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article of manufacture or apparatus that includes the element.
本领域技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are merely examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of this application are possible for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the scope of the claims of this application.
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