CN109951818B - A method of water management for industrial enterprises based on the Internet of Things - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法,包括如下步骤:由用水信息监测移动终端监测企业用水信息;由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;由用水信息监测移动终端监测所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量;由用水信息监测移动终端将所述链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断所述链路质量是否低于门限值;如果判断所述链路质量低于所述门限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换请求消息。
The invention discloses an industrial enterprise water management method based on the Internet of Things, comprising the following steps: monitoring the enterprise water consumption information by a water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; periodically monitoring the enterprise water consumption by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal at a first time interval The information is sent to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal monitors the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; The mobile terminal for monitoring water use information sends the link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal determines whether the link quality is lower than the received link quality based on the received link quality Threshold value; if it is determined that the link quality is lower than the threshold value, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a handover request message to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是关于企业用水管理技术领域,特别是关于一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of enterprise water management, in particular to an industrial enterprise water management method and system based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
水(化学式:H2O)是由氢、氧两种元素组成的无机物,无毒。在常温常压下为无色无味的透明液体,被称为人类生命的源泉。水,包括天然水(河流、湖泊、大气水、海水、地下水等)[含杂质],蒸馏水[理论上的纯净水],人工制水(通过化学反应使氢氧原子结合得到的水)。水是地球上最常见的物质之一,是包括无机化合、人类在内所有生命生存的重要资源,也是生物体最重要的组成部分。水在生命演化中起到了重要作用。Water (chemical formula: H 2 O) is an inorganic substance composed of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen, and is non-toxic. It is a colorless, odorless and transparent liquid under normal temperature and pressure, and is called the source of human life. Water, including natural water (rivers, lakes, atmospheric water, sea water, groundwater, etc.) [contains impurities], distilled water [theoretically pure water], artificial water (water obtained by combining hydrogen and oxygen atoms through chemical reactions). Water is one of the most common substances on earth. It is an important resource for the survival of all life including inorganic compounds and human beings, and it is also the most important component of living organisms. Water has played an important role in the evolution of life.
现有技术CN208345883U公开了一种工业废水处理排放监控管理系统,包括进水系统、净化处理系统、回用水系统、回流系统和PLC控制单元;进水系统包括集水池、第一液位传感器、进水管道和进水电磁阀;净化处理系统包括通过管道依次连通的沉砂池、隔油池、调节池、气浮池、沉淀池、超滤器和反渗透装置;回用水系统包括回用水箱、第二液位传感器、回用水管道和回用水电磁阀;回流系统包括回流管道和循环泵;反渗透装置和回用水箱的连接管道上(按水流方向)依次设有水质检测仪表和截流阀;回流管道的一端与沉砂池连通,且另一端位于水质监测仪表和截流阀之间。Prior art CN208345883U discloses an industrial wastewater treatment and discharge monitoring and management system, including a water inlet system, a purification treatment system, a reuse water system, a return system and a PLC control unit; the water inlet system includes a water collection tank, a first liquid level sensor, an inlet Water pipeline and water inlet solenoid valve; purification treatment system includes grit chamber, oil separation tank, regulating tank, air flotation tank, sedimentation tank, ultrafilter and reverse osmosis device connected in sequence through pipeline; recycle water system includes recycle water tank, The second liquid level sensor, the return water pipeline and the return water solenoid valve; the return system includes the return pipeline and the circulating pump; the connection pipeline between the reverse osmosis device and the return water tank (according to the water flow direction) is provided with a water quality detection instrument and a shut-off valve in sequence; One end of the return pipeline is communicated with the grit chamber, and the other end is located between the water quality monitoring instrument and the shut-off valve.
现有技术CN208224748U公开了一种城市用水智能化网络控制和监控系统以及平台,包括:数据服务器以及设置在各个用水端的控水终端;控水终端包括:操作控制器,多个节点数字化在线监测器以及多个分控器;数据服务器通过操作控制器获取每个节点数字化在线监测器采集的数据信息,数据服务器还通过操作控制器获取每个分控器获取的数据信息;在用水区域的进水端安装电子水阀,电子水阀由可远程控制和可语音控制的智能控制器控制,可由控制端远程设定出水时段、阀门开启度等参数。The prior art CN208224748U discloses an intelligent network control and monitoring system and platform for urban water use, including: a data server and a water control terminal arranged at each water terminal; the water control terminal includes: an operation controller, a plurality of node digital online monitors and multiple sub-controllers; the data server obtains the data information collected by the digital online monitor of each node through the operation controller, and the data server also obtains the data information obtained by each sub-controller through the operation controller; The electronic water valve is installed on the terminal, and the electronic water valve is controlled by an intelligent controller that can be remotely controlled and can be controlled by voice. The control terminal can remotely set parameters such as water outlet time and valve opening.
现有技术CN109410088A公开了一种应用物联网技术的污水处理方法,针对由通过污水管道连通的若干个污水处理工作段构成的污水处理系统,构建包括污水处理系统、综合控制电控系统、服务器、移动终端的物联网系统,通过水位传感器、工作状态监测器以及水质数据监测器对污水处理系统的实时监测,服务器对监测数据进行分析处理并形成污水处理信息报告,并通过移动终端呈现给工作人员,由工作人员通过移动终端直接更改综合控制电控系统的程序参数,实现对污水处理系统程序参数的远程控制。Prior art CN109410088A discloses a sewage treatment method using the Internet of Things technology. For a sewage treatment system composed of several sewage treatment work sections connected through sewage pipes, the construction includes a sewage treatment system, an integrated control electric control system, a server, The Internet of Things system of the mobile terminal monitors the sewage treatment system in real time through the water level sensor, working status monitor and water quality data monitor. The server analyzes and processes the monitoring data and forms a sewage treatment information report, which is presented to the staff through the mobile terminal. , the staff can directly change the program parameters of the integrated control electronic control system through the mobile terminal to realize the remote control of the program parameters of the sewage treatment system.
公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法及系统,其能够克服现有技术的缺点。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an industrial enterprise water management method and system based on the Internet of Things, which can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法,包括如下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water management method for industrial enterprises based on the Internet of Things, comprising the following steps:
由用水信息监测移动终端监测企业用水信息;The water consumption information of the enterprise is monitored by the mobile terminal of water consumption information monitoring;
由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;The mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval;
由用水信息监测移动终端监测所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量;The link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise's water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal is monitored by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
由用水信息监测移动终端将所述链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;Sending the link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断所述链路质量是否低于门限值;Judging whether the link quality is lower than a threshold value based on the received link quality by the first industrial enterprise's water consumption information summary terminal;
如果判断所述链路质量低于所述门限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换请求消息;If it is determined that the link quality is lower than the threshold value, sending a handover request message from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
响应于接收到所述切换请求消息,由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端是否处于可用状态;In response to receiving the switching request message, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal determines whether the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state;
如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换准许消息;If it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a switching permission message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
响应于接收到所述切换准许消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送切换指令;以及In response to receiving the switching permission message, a switching instruction is sent by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; and
响应于接收到所述切换指令,由述用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端。In response to receiving the switching instruction, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps:
如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于不可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换拒绝消息;If it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an unavailable state, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a switching rejection message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
响应于接收到所述切换拒绝消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率是否达到发射功率上限值,其中,所述发射功率上限值是基于所述用水信息监测移动终端周围的其它用水信息监测移动终端的数量的;In response to receiving the handover rejection message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal determines whether the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal reaches a transmission power upper limit value, wherein the transmission power upper limit value is based on the The number of other water use information monitoring mobile terminals around the said water use information monitoring mobile terminal;
如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率没有达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送发射功率提升信息;以及If it is determined that the transmission power of the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal does not reach the upper limit of the transmission power, the first industrial enterprise water-use information aggregation terminal sends transmission power boost information to the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal; and
响应于接收到所述发射功率提升信息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔和提升的发射功率周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端。In response to receiving the transmission power boost information, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically transmits the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval and with the increased transmission power.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps:
如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率已经达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送暂停发送消息;If it is determined that the transmission power of the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal has reached the upper limit of the transmission power, the first industrial enterprise water-use information aggregation terminal sends a suspend sending message to the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal;
响应于接收到所述暂停发送消息,由用水信息监测移动终端暂停将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端,其中,暂停的时间长度为预定义的时间长度;In response to receiving the suspend sending message, the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information suspends sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal, wherein the suspending time length is a predefined time length;
在所述预定义的时间长度之后,由用水信息监测移动终端重新测量所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量;以及After the predefined length of time, the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal is re-measured by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; and
由用水信息监测移动终端将重新测量的链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端。The re-measured link quality is sent to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps:
由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述数据处理中心发送所接收的企业用水信息;Send the received enterprise water information to the data processing center by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
由数据处理中心基于所述企业用水信息判断企业用水是否存在异常;The data processing center determines whether there is an abnormality in the water use of the enterprise based on the enterprise water consumption information;
如果判断企业用水存在异常,则由数据处理中心向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送异常状态消息;以及If it is determined that the enterprise water consumption is abnormal, the data processing center sends an abnormal status message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; and
响应于接收到所述异常状态消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送提升监测频率消息。In response to receiving the abnormal state message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a message to increase the monitoring frequency to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps:
响应于接收到所述提升监测频率消息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第二时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端;In response to receiving the increase monitoring frequency message, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically transmits the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at second time intervals ;
其中,所述第一时间间隔的长度比所述第二时间间隔的长度更长。Wherein, the length of the first time interval is longer than the length of the second time interval.
本发明还提供了一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统,该基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统包括:The present invention also provides a water management system for industrial enterprises based on the Internet of Things, and the water management system for industrial enterprises based on the Internet of Things includes:
用于由用水信息监测移动终端监测企业用水信息的单元;A unit for monitoring enterprise water consumption information by a water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;A unit for periodically sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端监测所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量的单元;A unit for monitoring the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端将所述链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;A unit for sending the link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断所述链路质量是否低于门限值的单元;a unit for judging whether the link quality is lower than a threshold value based on the received link quality by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information summary terminal;
用于如果判断所述链路质量低于所述门限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换请求消息的单元;A unit for sending a handover request message from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal if it is determined that the link quality is lower than the threshold value;
用于响应于接收到所述切换请求消息,由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端是否处于可用状态的单元;A unit for determining whether the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state by the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal in response to receiving the switching request message;
用于如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换准许消息的单元;A unit for sending a switching permission message from the second industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal to the first industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal if it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state;
用于响应于接收到所述切换准许消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送切换指令的单元;以及a unit for sending a switching instruction from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal in response to receiving the switching permission message; and
用于响应于接收到所述切换指令,由述用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。A unit for periodically sending the enterprise water consumption information to a second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal in response to receiving the switching instruction.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the IoT-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes:
用于如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于不可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换拒绝消息的单元;A unit for sending a switching rejection message from the second industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal to the first industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal if it is determined that the water consumption information aggregation terminal of the second industrial enterprise is in an unavailable state;
用于响应于接收到所述切换拒绝消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率是否达到发射功率上限值的单元,其中,所述发射功率上限值是基于所述用水信息监测移动终端周围的其它用水信息监测移动终端的数量的;A unit for determining whether the transmit power of the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal reaches an upper limit of transmit power by the first industrial enterprise water-use information aggregation terminal in response to receiving the handover rejection message, wherein the transmit power ceiling The value is based on the number of other water consumption information monitoring mobile terminals around the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率没有达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送发射功率提升信息的单元;以及A unit for sending transmission power boost information to the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal if it is judged that the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal does not reach the upper limit value of transmission power; and
用于响应于接收到所述发射功率提升信息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔和提升的发射功率周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。In response to receiving the transmission power increase information, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval and the increased transmission power unit.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the IoT-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes:
用于如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率已经达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送暂停发送消息的单元;A unit for sending a message of suspending sending to the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal if it is judged that the transmission power of the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information has reached the upper limit value of transmission power;
用于响应于接收到所述暂停发送消息,由用水信息监测移动终端暂停将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元,其中,暂停的时间长度为预定义的时间长度;a unit for suspending the sending of the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal in response to receiving the suspension sending message, wherein the time length of the suspension is a predefined length of time;
用于在所述预定义的时间长度之后,由用水信息监测移动终端重新测量所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量的单元;以及After the predefined time length, the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information re-measures the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal. unit; and
用于由用水信息监测移动终端将重新测量的链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。A unit for sending the re-measured link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the IoT-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes:
用于由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述数据处理中心发送所接收的企业用水信息的单元;A unit for sending the received enterprise water use information to the data processing center by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
用于由数据处理中心基于所述企业用水信息判断企业用水是否存在异常的单元;A unit used by the data processing center to determine whether the enterprise water consumption is abnormal based on the enterprise water consumption information;
用于如果判断企业用水存在异常,则由数据处理中心向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送异常状态消息的单元;以及A unit for sending an abnormal state message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the data processing center if it is determined that the enterprise water consumption is abnormal; and
用于响应于接收到所述异常状态消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送提升监测频率消息的单元。In response to receiving the abnormal state message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a message of increasing the monitoring frequency to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the IoT-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes:
用于响应于接收到所述提升监测频率消息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第二时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;In response to receiving the increasing monitoring frequency message, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information at a second time interval Summarize the unit of the terminal;
其中,所述第一时间间隔的长度比所述第二时间间隔的长度更长。Wherein, the length of the first time interval is longer than the length of the second time interval.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下优点:本发明是基于物联网的用水管理方法和系统,由于物联网系统具有其自身的特点(例如物联网中的节点都是低复杂度设备,同时对耗电量的要求更为严格),所以各类涉及物联网的方法需要考虑到物联网的特点。本发明的方法通过设计“由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断所述链路质量是否低于门限值”及其相关步骤,实际上首先通过优选通信链路来提高通信成功率,通信成功率越高,通信速度越快,节点的耗电量也更少。本发明在不能切换的情况下,通过设计“如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率没有达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送发射功率提升信息”及其相关步骤,达到了提高链路质量的目的,保证了传输速度。本发明在发射功率不能调整且不能切换的情况下,设计了暂停及其相关步骤,这考虑到了无线通信链路的质量实际上是时间相关的,当前通信质量差很有可能是因为链路拥挤导致的,所以通过暂停设计,避免了无意义的重传,降低了节点功耗。最后通过设计“响应于接收到所述提升监测频率消息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第二时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端”及其相关步骤,实现了紧急情况和一般情况的区别处理,既实现了省电的目的,又实现了紧急情况下,快速反馈的目的。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention is a water management method and system based on the Internet of Things, because the Internet of Things system has its own characteristics (for example, the nodes in the Internet of Things are all low-complexity devices, while The requirements for power consumption are more stringent), so various methods involving the Internet of Things need to take into account the characteristics of the Internet of Things. In the method of the present invention, by designing "the first industrial enterprise's water consumption information summary terminal determines whether the link quality is lower than the threshold value based on the received link quality" and related steps, in fact, firstly select the communication link To improve the communication success rate, the higher the communication success rate, the faster the communication speed and the less power consumption of the node. In the case that the present invention cannot be switched, by designing "if it is judged that the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal does not reach the upper limit value of transmission power, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information summary terminal will send the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal to the mobile terminal. "Send transmission power improvement information" and related steps to achieve the purpose of improving the link quality and ensure the transmission speed. In the present invention, when the transmission power cannot be adjusted and cannot be switched, the pause and its related steps are designed, which takes into account that the quality of the wireless communication link is actually time-related, and the current poor communication quality is probably because the link is congested Therefore, by suspending the design, meaningless retransmissions are avoided and node power consumption is reduced. Finally, by designing "in response to receiving the increase monitoring frequency message, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information summary terminal or the second industrial enterprise at a second time interval. "Water Information Aggregation Terminal" and its related steps realize the differentiated treatment of emergency and general situations, which not only achieves the purpose of saving electricity, but also achieves the purpose of quick feedback in emergency situations.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是根据本发明一实施方式的工业企业用水管理方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a water management method for an industrial enterprise according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.
除非另有其它明确表示,否则在整个说明书和权利要求书中,术语“包括”或其变换如“包含”或“包括有”等等将被理解为包括所陈述的元件或组成部分,而并未排除其它元件或其它组成部分。Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its conjugations such as "comprising" or "comprising" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or components, and Other elements or other components are not excluded.
图1是根据本发明一实施方式的工业企业用水管理方法流程图。如图所示,本发明的工业企业用水管理方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a water management method for an industrial enterprise according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the industrial enterprise water management method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤101:由用水信息监测移动终端监测企业用水信息;Step 101: monitor the enterprise water consumption information by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
步骤102:由用水信息监测移动终端(例如,带有通信功能的水监测装置,最简单的设置方式就是将目前已有的水监测装置加装无线通信模块,既可以形成低成本移动监测终端)以第一时间间隔周期性地将企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;Step 102: Monitor the mobile terminal by the water use information (for example, for a water monitoring device with a communication function, the simplest setting method is to add a wireless communication module to the existing water monitoring device, which can form a low-cost mobile monitoring terminal) periodically sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at the first time interval;
步骤103:由用水信息监测移动终端监测第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量(该链路质量是无线通信领域公知的链路质量指示符,例如,RSRP、RSRQ、CQI、信号接收强度、信噪比、信干噪比等等);Step 103: Monitor the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise's water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal (the link quality is a well-known link quality indicator in the wireless communication field. symbols, such as RSRP, RSRQ, CQI, signal reception strength, signal-to-noise ratio, signal-to-interference-noise ratio, etc.);
步骤104:由用水信息监测移动终端将链路质量发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端;Step 104: sending the link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
步骤105:由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断链路质量是否低于门限值;Step 105: Judging whether the link quality is lower than the threshold value based on the received link quality by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
步骤106:如果判断链路质量低于门限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换请求消息;Step 106: if it is determined that the link quality is lower than the threshold value, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a handover request message to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
步骤107:响应于接收到切换请求消息,由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端是否处于可用状态;Step 107: In response to receiving the switching request message, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal determines whether the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state;
步骤108:如果判断第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换准许消息;Step 108: if it is determined that the water consumption information aggregation terminal of the second industrial enterprise is in an available state, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a switching permission message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal;
步骤109:响应于接收到切换准许消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向用水信息监测移动终端发送切换指令;以及Step 109: in response to receiving the switching permission message, sending a switching instruction from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; and
步骤110:响应于接收到切换指令,由述用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将企业用水信息发送给第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端(本发明的方法还要求第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端以及第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端将所接收的所有消息发送到(例如可以通过有线传输的方式)数据处理中心进行数据处理,然后由数据处理中心真正的得到企业用水状况,数据中心处理数据的过程是本领域的公知常识,本发明不再赘述)。Step 110: In response to receiving the switching instruction, the mobile terminal for monitoring the water consumption information periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information summary terminal at the first time interval (the method of the present invention also requires the first industrial enterprise to The water consumption information aggregation terminal and the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal send all the received messages (for example, by means of wired transmission) to the data processing center for data processing, and then the data processing center actually obtains the water consumption status of the enterprise, the data The process of centrally processing data is common knowledge in the field, and will not be repeated in the present invention).
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于不可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换拒绝消息;响应于接收到所述切换拒绝消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率是否达到发射功率上限值,其中,所述发射功率上限值是基于所述用水信息监测移动终端周围的其它用水信息监测移动终端的数量的;如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率没有达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送发射功率提升信息;以及响应于接收到所述发射功率提升信息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔和提升的发射功率周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端。In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps: if it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an unavailable state, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation The terminal sends a handover rejection message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; in response to receiving the handover rejection message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal determines whether the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal reaches the transmission power level. The upper limit value of power, wherein the upper limit value of the transmission power is based on the number of other water use information monitoring mobile terminals around the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; if it is determined that the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal does not reach the upper limit value of the power, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends transmit power boost information to the water usage information monitoring mobile terminal; and in response to receiving the transmit power boost information, the water usage information monitoring mobile terminal uses the first The time interval and the increased transmit power periodically transmit the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率已经达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送暂停发送消息;响应于接收到所述暂停发送消息,由用水信息监测移动终端暂停将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端,其中,暂停的时间长度为预定义的时间长度;在所述预定义的时间长度之后,由用水信息监测移动终端重新测量所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量;以及由用水信息监测移动终端将重新测量的链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端。In a preferred embodiment, the method for managing water use in an industrial enterprise based on the Internet of Things further includes the following steps: if it is determined that the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal has reached the upper limit value of the transmission power, the first industrial enterprise The water consumption information aggregation terminal sends a suspension sending message to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; in response to receiving the suspension transmission message, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal suspends sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information Summarizing terminal, wherein the time length of the pause is a predefined time length; after the predefined time length, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal of the first industrial enterprise re-measures the water consumption information summarizing terminal of the first industrial enterprise and the water consumption information monitoring link quality of the wireless communication link between the mobile terminals; and sending the re-measured link quality by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述数据处理中心发送所接收的企业用水信息;由数据处理中心基于所述企业用水信息判断企业用水是否存在异常;如果判断企业用水存在异常,则由数据处理中心向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送异常状态消息;以及响应于接收到所述异常状态消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送提升监测频率消息。In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management method further includes the following steps: the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends the data to the data processing center. Received enterprise water use information; the data processing center determines whether the enterprise water use is abnormal based on the enterprise water use information; if it is determined that the enterprise water consumption is abnormal, the data processing center will report to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise The enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends an abnormal status message; and in response to receiving the abnormal status message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal sends the lifting monitoring to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal frequency message.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理方法还包括如下步骤:响应于接收到所述提升监测频率消息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第二时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端;其中,所述第一时间间隔的长度比所述第二时间间隔的长度更长。In a preferred embodiment, the method for water management in an industrial enterprise based on the Internet of Things further comprises the following steps: in response to receiving the message of increasing the monitoring frequency, the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal periodically monitors the water consumption at a second time interval. The enterprise water consumption information is sent to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; wherein the length of the first time interval is longer than the length of the second time interval.
本发明还提供了一种基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统,包括:The present invention also provides an industrial enterprise water management system based on the Internet of Things, comprising:
用于由用水信息监测移动终端监测企业用水信息的单元;A unit for monitoring enterprise water consumption information by a water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;A unit for periodically sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端监测所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量的单元;A unit for monitoring the link quality of the wireless communication link between the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal and the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由用水信息监测移动终端将所述链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;A unit for sending the link quality to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal;
用于由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端基于所接收的链路质量,判断所述链路质量是否低于门限值的单元;a unit for judging whether the link quality is lower than a threshold value based on the received link quality by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information summary terminal;
用于如果判断所述链路质量低于所述门限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换请求消息的单元;A unit for sending a handover request message from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal if it is determined that the link quality is lower than the threshold value;
用于响应于接收到所述切换请求消息,由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端是否处于可用状态的单元;A unit for determining whether the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state by the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal in response to receiving the switching request message;
用于如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换准许消息的单元;A unit for sending a switching permission message from the second industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal to the first industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal if it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an available state;
用于响应于接收到所述切换准许消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送切换指令的单元;以及a unit for sending a switching instruction from the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal in response to receiving the switching permission message; and
用于响应于接收到所述切换指令,由述用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。A unit for periodically sending the enterprise water consumption information to a second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval by the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal in response to receiving the switching instruction.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:用于如果判断所述第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端处于不可用状态,则由第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送切换拒绝消息的单元;用于响应于接收到所述切换拒绝消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率是否达到发射功率上限值的单元,其中,所述发射功率上限值是基于所述用水信息监测移动终端周围的其它用水信息监测移动终端的数量的;用于如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率没有达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送发射功率提升信息的单元;以及用于响应于接收到所述发射功率提升信息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第一时间间隔和提升的发射功率周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes: if it is determined that the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal is in an unavailable state, the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation A unit for the terminal to send a switching rejection message to the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; in response to receiving the switching rejection message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal judges the transmission of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal A unit for whether the power reaches the upper limit value of transmission power, wherein the upper limit value of transmission power is based on the number of other water consumption information monitoring mobile terminals around the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; If the transmit power of the mobile terminal does not reach the transmit power upper limit value, a unit for sending transmit power boost information to the water usage information monitoring mobile terminal by the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; and a unit for responding to receiving the transmit power Upgrading information, the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption information periodically sends the enterprise water consumption information to the unit of the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal at a first time interval and an elevated transmission power.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:用于如果判断所述用水信息监测移动终端的发射功率已经达到发射功率上限值,则由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送暂停发送消息的单元;用于响应于接收到所述暂停发送消息,由用水信息监测移动终端暂停将所述企业用水信息发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元,其中,暂停的时间长度为预定义的时间长度;用于在所述预定义的时间长度之后,由用水信息监测移动终端重新测量所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端与所述用水信息监测移动终端之间的无线通信链路的链路质量的单元;以及用于由用水信息监测移动终端将重新测量的链路质量发送给所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元。In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management system further includes: if it is determined that the transmission power of the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal has reached the upper limit of the transmission power, the first industrial enterprise A unit for sending a suspended sending message from the water consumption information summary terminal to the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal; in response to receiving the water consumption information monitoring mobile terminal, the mobile terminal for water consumption information monitoring suspends sending the enterprise water consumption information to the first A unit of a terminal for summarizing water consumption information of an industrial enterprise, wherein the time duration of the pause is a predefined length of time; it is used to re-measure the water consumption information of the first industrial enterprise by the mobile terminal for monitoring water consumption after the predefined time length A unit for summarizing the link quality of the wireless communication link between the terminal and the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal; and for sending the re-measured link quality to the first industrial enterprise water-use information by the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal The unit that summarizes the terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:用于由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述数据处理中心发送所接收的企业用水信息的单元;用于由数据处理中心基于所述企业用水信息判断企业用水是否存在异常的单元;用于如果判断企业用水存在异常,则由数据处理中心向所述第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端发送异常状态消息的单元;以及用于响应于接收到所述异常状态消息,由第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端向所述用水信息监测移动终端发送提升监测频率消息的单元。In a preferred embodiment, the IoT-based industrial enterprise water management system further comprises: a first industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal or a second industrial enterprise water information aggregation terminal for sending the data to the data processing center. A unit for receiving enterprise water use information; a unit for the data processing center to determine whether there is an abnormality in the enterprise water use based on the enterprise water consumption information; for if it is determined that there is an abnormality in the enterprise water use, the data processing center sends the information to the first industrial enterprise a unit for sending an abnormal state message from the water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; and for responding to receiving the abnormal state message, the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal A unit for the terminal to send a message of increasing the monitoring frequency to the water-use information monitoring mobile terminal.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述基于物联网的工业企业用水管理系统还包括:用于响应于接收到所述提升监测频率消息,由用水信息监测移动终端以第二时间间隔周期性地将所述企业用水信息发送给第一工业企业用水信息汇总终端或者第二工业企业用水信息汇总终端的单元;其中,所述第一时间间隔的长度比所述第二时间间隔的长度更长。In a preferred embodiment, the Internet of Things-based industrial enterprise water management system further comprises: in response to receiving the increased monitoring frequency message, the mobile terminal for monitoring water use information periodically at a second time interval. The enterprise water consumption information is sent to the unit of the first industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal or the second industrial enterprise water consumption information aggregation terminal; wherein the length of the first time interval is longer than the length of the second time interval.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式,并且很显然,根据上述教导,可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many changes and modifications are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described for the purpose of explaining certain principles of the invention and their practical applications, to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize various exemplary embodiments and various different aspects of the invention. Choose and change. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
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| CN109040253A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | The method for uploading of data in the case of a kind of signal is obstructed |
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| CN108683715A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Intermediate device, IoT terminal and method for accessing IoT platform |
| CN109040253A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江天地人科技有限公司 | The method for uploading of data in the case of a kind of signal is obstructed |
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