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CN109935566A - Modified SOT223 frame - Google Patents

Modified SOT223 frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109935566A
CN109935566A CN201910252355.2A CN201910252355A CN109935566A CN 109935566 A CN109935566 A CN 109935566A CN 201910252355 A CN201910252355 A CN 201910252355A CN 109935566 A CN109935566 A CN 109935566A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
sot223
dao
modified
base island
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Pending
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CN201910252355.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯友良
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WUXI RED MICROELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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WUXI RED MICROELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910252355.2A priority Critical patent/CN109935566A/en
Publication of CN109935566A publication Critical patent/CN109935566A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H10W90/756

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  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Modified SOT223 frame, its binding force that base island pin and plastic packaging material can be improved, reduce the layering between frame and plastic packaging material, can avoid properties of product reduces, and guarantees product quality comprising Ji Dao, pin, the periphery setting of the Ji Dao is fluted, through-hole is provided on the pin, the Ji Dao, pin are encapsulated by plastic packaging material, and the plastic packaging material is filled in the groove, through-hole.

Description

改进型SOT223框架Improved SOT223 framework

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及集成电路封装技术领域,具体为一种改进型SOT223框架。The invention relates to the technical field of integrated circuit packaging, in particular to an improved SOT223 frame.

背景技术Background technique

随着手机、笔记本电脑等便携式小型数码电子产品需求量的提高以及芯片加工工艺的不断进步,集成电路芯片生产进入批量生产阶段,使集成电路朝着小体积、高稳定性、高质量方向发展,成为本领域人员越来越关注的问题。集成电路主要由焊线框架、芯片以及塑封体构成,通过塑封体将焊线框架、芯片封装在一起,目前常用的焊线框架包括SOT223框架,但是现有的SOT223框架基岛比较大,如图1所示,在键合时,基岛上的引脚与塑封料的结合力度差,受外部环境影响,框架与塑封料之间极易分层,从而导致产品性能降低、质量差等问题出现。With the increasing demand for portable and small digital electronic products such as mobile phones and notebook computers and the continuous progress of chip processing technology, the production of integrated circuit chips has entered the stage of mass production, making integrated circuits develop in the direction of small size, high stability and high quality. It has become a problem that people in the field pay more and more attention to. The integrated circuit is mainly composed of a wire bonding frame, a chip and a plastic body. The wire bonding frame and the chip are packaged together through the plastic sealing body. At present, the commonly used wire bonding frame includes the SOT223 frame, but the existing SOT223 frame base island is relatively large, as shown in the figure As shown in 1, during bonding, the bonding strength between the pins on the base island and the plastic compound is poor, and due to the influence of the external environment, the frame and the plastic compound are easily delaminated, resulting in reduced product performance and poor quality. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对现有技术中存在的基岛上的引脚与塑封料的结合力度差、框架与塑封料之间易分层,导致产品性能低、质量差等问题,本发明提供了一种改进型SOT223框架,其可提高基岛引脚与塑封料的结合力,减少框架与塑封料之间的分层,可避免产品性能降低,保证产品质量。Aiming at the problems in the prior art that the bonding strength between the pins on the base island and the plastic sealing compound is poor, and the frame and the plastic sealing compound are easily delaminated, resulting in low product performance and poor quality, etc., the present invention provides an improved SOT223 The frame can improve the bonding force between the base island pins and the plastic sealing compound, reduce the delamination between the frame and the plastic sealing compound, avoid product performance degradation and ensure product quality.

一种改进型SOT223框架,其包括基岛、引脚,其特征在于:所述基岛的周边设置有凹槽,所述引脚上开有通孔,所述基岛、引脚用塑封料封装为一体,所述凹槽、通孔内填充有所述塑封料。An improved SOT223 frame, comprising a base island and pins, characterized in that: the periphery of the base island is provided with grooves, the pins are provided with through holes, and the base island and the pins are made of plastic sealing compound The package is integrated, and the groove and the through hole are filled with the plastic sealing compound.

其进一步特征在于,所述引脚包括至少三个,分别为第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚,所述第一引脚、第三引脚分别布置于所述基岛的两侧,所述第一引脚、第三引脚的侧边分别与所述基岛的两侧边对应布置,所述第一引脚、第三引脚与所述基岛之间设置有间隙,所述第二引脚布置于所述第一引脚、第三引脚之间与所述基岛的一侧连接构成一体;It is further characterized in that, the pins include at least three, which are respectively a first pin, a second pin, and a third pin, and the first pin and the third pin are respectively arranged on the base island. On both sides, the sides of the first lead and the third lead are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sides of the base island, and there are provided between the first lead, the third lead and the base island. a gap, the second pin is arranged between the first pin and the third pin and is connected to one side of the base island to form an integral body;

所述第一引脚、第二引脚、第三引脚上分别开有所述通孔;The first pin, the second pin and the third pin are respectively provided with the through holes;

与所述第一引脚、第三引脚侧边对应的所述基岛的两侧边分别开有所述凹槽;The grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the base island corresponding to the sides of the first pin and the third pin;

所述凹槽为圆弧面形,所述通孔为圆形;The groove is in the shape of an arc surface, and the through hole is in a circular shape;

所述塑封料分别填充于所述通孔、凹槽内形成柱体;The plastic sealing compound is respectively filled in the through holes and the grooves to form pillars;

所述基岛上安装有芯片,所述芯片上的焊盘通过焊线与管脚连接;A chip is installed on the base island, and the pads on the chip are connected to the pins through bonding wires;

所述基岛、引脚的材料均为铜,所述基岛、引脚的表面镀银;The base islands and the pins are made of copper, and the surfaces of the base islands and the pins are silver-plated;

所述塑封料的材料为环氧树脂;The material of the molding compound is epoxy resin;

所述芯片的型号为:BL1117-3.3,所述焊线包括六根,分别为第一焊线至第六焊线,所述第一焊线与所述第一引脚连接,所述第二焊线、第三焊线、第四焊线分别与所述基岛连接,所述第五焊线、第六焊线分别与所述第三引脚连接。The model of the chip is: BL1117-3.3, the bonding wires include six, which are the first bonding wire to the sixth bonding wire, the first bonding wire is connected to the first pin, the second bonding wire is The wire, the third bonding wire, and the fourth bonding wire are respectively connected to the base island, and the fifth bonding wire and the sixth bonding wire are respectively connected to the third pin.

采用本发明的上述结构,基岛的周边开有凹槽,采用塑封料封装基岛时,塑封料填充于凹槽内形成柱体,柱体可防止基岛受外部环境影响而发生晃动,从而增强了塑封料与基岛的结合力,同理,在引脚上开通孔,塑封料填充于通孔内形成柱体,柱体可防止引脚受外部环境影响而发生晃动,即通过通孔内的塑封料和塑封料构成的塑封体锁紧,从而增强了塑封料与引脚的结合力;而凹槽及通孔填充后形成的柱体同时起到了对基岛和引脚在竖直面上的支撑作用,大幅度的减小了基岛、引脚与塑封料之间的分层,从而避免了产品性能降低,保证了产品质量和可靠性。With the above structure of the present invention, a groove is formed around the base island. When the base island is encapsulated by plastic sealing material, the plastic sealing material is filled in the groove to form a column, and the column can prevent the base island from shaking due to the influence of the external environment, thereby The bonding force between the plastic and the base island is enhanced. Similarly, holes are opened on the pins, and the plastic is filled in the through holes to form cylinders. The cylinders can prevent the pins from shaking due to the influence of the external environment, that is, through the through holes The inner plastic compound and the plastic body formed by the plastic compound are locked, thereby enhancing the bonding force between the plastic compound and the pins; and the columns formed after the grooves and through holes are filled also play a role in the vertical alignment of the base island and the pins. The support on the surface greatly reduces the delamination between the base island, the lead and the plastic packaging material, thereby avoiding the degradation of product performance and ensuring product quality and reliability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有的SOT223框架的俯视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the top-view structural schematic diagram of the existing SOT223 frame;

图2为本发明俯视的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention top view;

图3为本发明通过焊线将芯片与引脚连接的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention connecting a chip and a pin by a wire;

图4为本发明通过塑封料封装后的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after being encapsulated by a plastic sealing compound.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

见图2至图4,一种改进型SOT223框架,其包括基岛1、引脚2,基岛1、引脚2的材料均为铜,基岛1、引脚2的表面镀银;引脚2包括至少三个,分别为第一引脚21、第二引脚22、第三引脚23,第一引脚21、第三引脚23分别布置于基岛1的两侧,第一引脚21、第三引脚23的侧边分别与基岛1的两侧边对应布置,第一引脚21、第三引脚23与基岛1之间设置有间隙25,第一引脚21、第三引脚23以基岛1的竖向中心线为轴对称布置,第二引脚22布置于第一引脚21、第三引脚23之间与基岛1的一侧连接构成一体,第一引脚21、第二引脚22、第三引脚23上分别开有通孔4,通孔4为圆形;Referring to Figures 2 to 4, an improved SOT223 frame includes a base island 1 and a pin 2. The materials of the base island 1 and the pin 2 are copper, and the surfaces of the base island 1 and the pin 2 are silver-plated; The pin 2 includes at least three pins, which are a first pin 21, a second pin 22, and a third pin 23. The first pin 21 and the third pin 23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the base island 1. The sides of the pin 21 and the third pin 23 are arranged corresponding to the two sides of the base island 1 respectively. A gap 25 is set between the first pin 21 , the third pin 23 and the base island 1 . 21. The third pin 23 is arranged symmetrically with the vertical center line of the base island 1 as the axis, and the second pin 22 is arranged between the first pin 21 and the third pin 23 to connect with one side of the base island 1. Integrated, the first pin 21, the second pin 22, and the third pin 23 are respectively provided with through holes 4, and the through holes 4 are circular;

与第一引脚21、第二引脚22侧边对应的基岛1的两侧边分别开有四个凹槽3,凹槽3为圆弧面形;The two sides of the base island 1 corresponding to the sides of the first pin 21 and the second pin 22 are respectively provided with four grooves 3, and the grooves 3 are arc-shaped;

基岛1、第一引脚21、第二引脚22、第三引脚23被塑封料6包围并固定,塑封料6的材料为环氧树脂,凹槽3、通孔4内填充有塑封料6,塑封料6填充于通孔4内形成柱体,塑封料6填充于凹槽3内形成柱体;基岛1上点上粘片胶,后安装有芯片7,芯片7通过粘片胶与基岛1固定,芯片7上的焊盘通过焊线5分别与第一引脚21、第二引脚22、第三引脚23连接;The base island 1 , the first pin 21 , the second pin 22 and the third pin 23 are surrounded and fixed by a plastic sealing compound 6 . The material of the plastic sealing compound 6 is epoxy resin, and the grooves 3 and the through holes 4 are filled with plastic sealing compounds. Material 6, the plastic sealing compound 6 is filled in the through hole 4 to form a column, and the plastic sealing compound 6 is filled in the groove 3 to form a column; the base island 1 is dotted with adhesive film, and then the chip 7 is installed, and the chip 7 passes through the adhesive film. The glue is fixed to the base island 1, and the pads on the chip 7 are respectively connected to the first pin 21, the second pin 22, and the third pin 23 through the bonding wire 5;

本实施例中芯片的型号为:BL1117-3.3,焊线5包括六根,分别为第一焊线51至第六焊线56,第一焊线51与第一引脚21连接,第二焊线52、第三焊线53、第四焊线54分别与基岛1连接,因基岛1与第二引脚22连接构成一体,因此第二焊线52、第三焊线53、第四焊线54分别与第二引脚22连接,第五焊线55、第六焊线56分别与第三引脚23连接装有该芯片的SOT223框架的封装结构可用于工业控制领域的精密电源电路装置中,起到稳定电压,确保电压信号更加稳定的作用;The model of the chip in this embodiment is: BL1117-3.3, the bonding wires 5 include six, which are the first bonding wire 51 to the sixth bonding wire 56, the first bonding wire 51 is connected to the first pin 21, and the second bonding wire 52. The third bonding wire 53 and the fourth bonding wire 54 are respectively connected to the base island 1. Because the base island 1 and the second pin 22 are connected to form an integral body, the second bonding wire 52, the third bonding wire 53, and the fourth bonding wire The wires 54 are respectively connected with the second pins 22, and the fifth bonding wires 55 and the sixth bonding wires 56 are respectively connected with the third pins 23. The package structure of the SOT223 frame equipped with the chip can be used for precision power circuit devices in the field of industrial control. In the middle, it plays a role in stabilizing the voltage and ensuring that the voltage signal is more stable;

本发明减小了基岛1的横向距离,基岛1与引脚2之间的距离不变,现有技术中基岛1的横向距离为L,缩短后的基岛1的横向距离为l,本实施例中L为3.7mm,l为2.2mm,第一引脚21、第三引脚23与基岛1的距离不变,从而缩短了焊线的距离,解决了焊线变形的隐患,同时减少了焊线的用量,提高了加工效率。The present invention reduces the lateral distance of the base island 1, and the distance between the base island 1 and the pin 2 remains unchanged. In the prior art, the lateral distance of the base island 1 is L, and the shortened lateral distance of the base island 1 is l , in this embodiment, L is 3.7mm, l is 2.2mm, the distance between the first pin 21, the third pin 23 and the base island 1 is unchanged, thereby shortening the distance of the welding wire and solving the hidden danger of deformation of the welding wire , while reducing the amount of welding wire and improving processing efficiency.

其工作原理如下所述:在对该改进的SOT223框架进行封装的过程中,在SOT223框架的基岛1上点粘片胶,将芯片7粘结于基岛1上,芯片7上设置有焊盘,通过焊线5将芯片7与各引脚2连接,后整体放入模压机磨具中,高温注入塑封料6,把基岛1、基岛上芯片 7,引脚2,包围起来,同时塑封料6填充于凹槽3、通孔4中,构成封装件,然后通过吹冷风等方式将整个封装件冷却,塑封料6在凹槽3、通孔4中分别形成柱体,使框架与塑封料6之间形成有效的防拖拉结构,大大降低了封装件的分层状况;将塑封后的框架放入超声波扫描仪(美国 SONOSCAN公司)检测塑封过程中是否有气洞,从而检测封装件的分层情况,通过检测,本封装结构具有较好的结合力,有效避免了基岛1、引脚2、芯片7与塑封料6构成的塑封体的分层状况。Its working principle is as follows: in the process of encapsulating the improved SOT223 frame, point adhesive on the base island 1 of the SOT223 frame, and bond the chip 7 to the base island 1, and the chip 7 is provided with a solder joint. The chip 7 is connected to each pin 2 through the welding wire 5, and then the whole is put into the mold of the molding machine, and the plastic sealing compound 6 is injected into the high temperature to surround the base island 1, the chip 7 on the base island, and the pin 2. At the same time, the plastic sealing compound 6 is filled in the groove 3 and the through hole 4 to form a package, and then the whole package is cooled by blowing cold air. An effective anti-drag structure is formed between it and the plastic sealing compound 6, which greatly reduces the delamination of the package; put the plastic-sealed frame into an ultrasonic scanner (SONOSCAN, USA) to detect whether there are air holes during the plastic sealing process, so as to detect the packaging. Through testing, the package structure has good bonding force, which effectively avoids the delamination of the plastic package composed of the base island 1, the pin 2, the chip 7 and the plastic package 6.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of modified SOT223 frame comprising Ji Dao, pin, it is characterised in that: the periphery of the Ji Dao is provided with recessed Slot is provided with through-hole on the pin, and the Ji Dao, pin are packaged as a whole with plastic packaging material, are filled in the groove, through-hole State plastic packaging material.
2. a kind of modified SOT223 frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pin includes at least three A, respectively the first pin, second pin, third pin, first pin, third pin are respectively arranged in the Ji Dao's Two sides, first pin, third pin side respectively it is corresponding with the two sides of the Ji Dao arrangement, first pin, Gap is provided between third pin and the base island, the second pin is arranged between first pin, third pin One is connected and composed with the side of the Ji Dao.
3. a kind of modified SOT223 frame according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first pin, second are drawn The through-hole is had on foot, third pin.
4. a kind of modified SOT223 frame according to claim 3, which is characterized in that with first pin, third The two sides of the corresponding Ji Dao in pin side have the groove.
5. according to claim 1 or a kind of 4 described in any item modified SOT223 frames, which is characterized in that the groove is Arc surface shape, the through-hole are circle.
6. a kind of modified SOT223 frame according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the plastic packaging material is filled in respectively Cylinder is formed in the through-hole, groove.
7. a kind of modified SOT223 frame according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with core on the Ji Dao Piece, the pad on the chip are connect by bonding wire with pin.
8. according to claim 1 or a kind of 7 described in any item modified SOT223 frames, which is characterized in that the plastic packaging material Material be epoxy resin.
CN201910252355.2A 2019-03-29 2019-03-29 Modified SOT223 frame Pending CN109935566A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111916408A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-10 佛山市蓝箭电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor plastic packaging structure and packaging method
CN113410202A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-17 江苏兴宙微电子有限公司 Lead frame and semiconductor chip

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CN204088299U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-07 深圳电通纬创微电子股份有限公司 A kind of New type of S OT223-3L encapsulating lead
CN105470233A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 气派科技股份有限公司 SOT223 lead frame and packaging scheme therefor
CN205488112U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 气派科技股份有限公司 SOT223 frame construction that goes between
CN209526084U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-10-22 无锡红光微电子股份有限公司 A kind of modified SOT223 frame

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102760717A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-31 无锡红光微电子有限公司 SOT223-3L packaging lead frame
US20140306330A1 (en) * 2013-03-09 2014-10-16 Adventive Ipbank Low Profile Leaded Semiconductor Package
CN204088299U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-07 深圳电通纬创微电子股份有限公司 A kind of New type of S OT223-3L encapsulating lead
CN105470233A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-06 气派科技股份有限公司 SOT223 lead frame and packaging scheme therefor
CN205488112U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 气派科技股份有限公司 SOT223 frame construction that goes between
CN209526084U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-10-22 无锡红光微电子股份有限公司 A kind of modified SOT223 frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111916408A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-10 佛山市蓝箭电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor plastic packaging structure and packaging method
CN113410202A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-17 江苏兴宙微电子有限公司 Lead frame and semiconductor chip

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Application publication date: 20190625