CN109926832B - A multifunctional round tube cutting surface lettering robot - Google Patents
A multifunctional round tube cutting surface lettering robot Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种生产装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人,实现了通过圆管切割固定装置和圆管切割夹紧装置对圆管进行固定、自动先前给料和表面清理,切割装置等长度进行切割,刻字装置将切割好的圆管表面进行刻字等功能,圆管切割固定装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,圆管切割夹紧装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,移动夹紧装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,切割装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,推动固定外壳安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,下料装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,刻字装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,固定移动杆安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,排料装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部。
The invention relates to a production device, in particular to a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface lettering robot, which realizes the fixing of the round pipe and the automatic prior feeding of the round pipe through the round pipe cutting and fixing device and the round pipe cutting and clamping device. And surface cleaning, cutting device and other lengths for cutting, engraving device engraving on the surface of the cut round pipe and other functions, the round pipe cutting and fixing device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the round tube cutting and clamping device is installed and fixed in the support installation shell Inside, the mobile clamping device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the cutting device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the push-fixed shell is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the blanking device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the lettering device is installed and fixed Inside the support installation shell, the fixed moving rod is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, and the discharge device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种剪切刻字装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人。The invention relates to a cutting and lettering device, in particular to a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot.
背景技术Background technique
伴随着时代的发展科技的进步,人工费用的昂贵以及为写方面需要对加工产品尺寸进度的要求,越来越多的厂子更换上了智能自动化的机械设备,对于一个生产的工序上需要对圆管进行等长度的剪切和刻字,所以发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人。With the development of the times, the advancement of science and technology, the high cost of labor and the requirements for the size and progress of processed products for writing, more and more factories have replaced intelligent and automated machinery and equipment. The pipe is cut and lettered at the same length, so a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface lettering robot is invented.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明涉及一种生产装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人,可以通过圆管切割固定装置和圆管切割夹紧装置对圆管进行固定、自动先前给料和表面清理,切割装置等长度进行切割,刻字装置将切割好的圆管表面进行刻字等功能。The invention relates to a production device, in particular to a multifunctional circular tube cutting surface lettering robot, which can fix the circular tube, automatically feed and The surface is cleaned, the cutting device is used to cut the length, and the engraving device is used to engrave the surface of the cut round tube.
本发明涉及一种生产装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人包括支撑安装外壳、圆管切割固定装置、圆管切割夹紧装置、切割装置、下料装置、刻字装置、排料装置,实现了通过圆管切割固定装置和圆管切割夹紧装置对圆管进行固定、自动先前给料和表面清理,切割装置等长度进行切割,刻字装置将切割好的圆管表面进行刻字等功能。The invention relates to a production device, in particular to a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot, comprising a support and installation shell, a circular pipe cutting and fixing device, a circular pipe cutting and clamping device, a cutting device, a blanking device, a lettering The device and discharge device realize the fixing of the round tube through the round tube cutting fixing device and the round tube cutting clamping device, automatic previous feeding and surface cleaning, cutting the length of the cutting device, and the engraving device will cut the round tube. Engraving and other functions on the surface.
所述的圆管切割固定装置是由固定外壳、水位观察装置、水管、水泵、水流集中管、清洁装置、圆管移动装置、气管、气流集中管、气泵构成,水位观察装置安装固定在固定外壳内部,水泵安装固定在固定外壳内部,水流集中管安装固定在水泵上,水管安装固定在水泵上,清洁装置安装固定在固定外壳内部,水管安装固定在清洁装置上,圆管移动装置安装固定在固定外壳内部,气泵安装固定在固定外壳内部,气流集中管安装固定在气泵上,气管安装固定在气流集中管上,气管安装固定在清洁装置上;The circular pipe cutting and fixing device is composed of a fixed casing, a water level observation device, a water pipe, a water pump, a water flow concentration pipe, a cleaning device, a circular pipe moving device, an air pipe, an air flow concentration pipe, and an air pump, and the water level observation device is installed and fixed on the fixed casing. Inside, the water pump is installed and fixed inside the fixed shell, the water flow concentration pipe is installed and fixed on the water pump, the water pipe is installed and fixed on the water pump, the cleaning device is installed and fixed inside the fixed shell, the water pipe is installed and fixed on the cleaning device, and the circular pipe moving device is installed and fixed on the Inside the fixed casing, the air pump is installed and fixed inside the fixed casing, the air concentrator is installed and fixed on the air pump, the air pipe is installed and fixed on the air concentrator, and the air pipe is installed and fixed on the cleaning device;
所述的固定外壳是由外壳、装水箱、水泵安装槽、滚轮安装槽、电机安装槽、气泵安装槽、圆管通过槽构成,装水箱开在外壳上,水泵安装槽开在外壳上,滚轮安装槽开在外壳上,电机安装槽开在外壳上,气泵安装槽开在外壳上,圆管通过槽开在外壳上;The fixed casing is composed of a casing, a water tank, a water pump installation groove, a roller installation groove, a motor installation groove, an air pump installation groove, and a round pipe passing groove. The water tank is opened on the casing, and the water pump installation groove is opened on the casing. The installation slot is opened on the casing, the motor installation slot is opened on the casing, the air pump installation slot is opened on the casing, and the round pipe is opened on the casing through the groove;
所述的水位观察装置是由内部圆管、出水孔、水位标记球、外筒连接杆、外筒、密封盖构成,出水孔开在内部圆管上,水位标记球安装在内部圆管内部,外筒连接杆安装固定在内部圆管上,外筒安装固定在外筒连接杆上,密封盖安装在外筒上;The water level observation device is composed of an inner circular tube, a water outlet hole, a water level marking ball, an outer cylinder connecting rod, an outer cylinder and a sealing cover. The water outlet hole is opened on the inner circular tube, and the water level marking ball is installed inside the inner circular tube. The outer cylinder connecting rod is installed and fixed on the inner round pipe, the outer cylinder is installed and fixed on the outer cylinder connecting rod, and the sealing cover is installed on the outer cylinder;
所述的清洁装置是由顶部安装板、连接杆、拉紧线通过孔、电机A、缠线轮、拉紧线、伸缩装置安装座、伸缩装置、万象轴、清洁喷头构成,连接杆安装固定在顶部安装板上,拉紧线通过孔开在顶部安装板上,电机A安装固定在顶部安装板上,缠线轮安装固定在电机A,拉紧线安装固定在缠线轮上,伸缩装置安装座安装固定在顶部安装板上,伸缩装置安装在伸缩装置安装座上,万象轴安装固定在顶部安装板上,清洁喷头安装固定在万象轴上,清洁喷头安装在伸缩装置上;The cleaning device is composed of a top mounting plate, a connecting rod, a tension line through hole, a motor A, a winding wheel, a tension line, a telescopic device mounting seat, a telescopic device, a universal shaft, and a cleaning nozzle, and the connecting rod is installed and fixed. On the top mounting plate, the tension wire is opened on the top mounting plate through the hole, the motor A is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate, the winding wheel is installed and fixed on the motor A, the tension wire is installed and fixed on the winding wheel, and the telescopic device The mounting seat is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate, the expansion device is installed on the expansion device mounting seat, the Wanxiang shaft is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate, the cleaning nozzle is installed and fixed on the Wanxiang shaft, and the cleaning nozzle is installed on the expansion device;
所述的伸缩装置是由外筒、内部滑块、内部移动杆、安装孔、弹簧、过线孔、上端连接座构成,内部滑块安装在外筒内部,内部移动杆安装固定在内部滑块上,安装孔开在内部移动杆上,弹簧安装在外筒内部,过线孔开在外筒上,上端连接座安装固定在开在外筒上;The telescopic device is composed of an outer cylinder, an inner sliding block, an inner moving rod, a mounting hole, a spring, a wire hole, and an upper end connecting seat. The inner sliding block is installed inside the outer cylinder, and the inner moving rod is installed and fixed on the inner sliding block. , the installation hole is opened on the inner moving rod, the spring is installed inside the outer cylinder, the wire hole is opened on the outer cylinder, and the upper connecting seat is installed and fixed on the outer cylinder;
所述的清洁喷头是由喷头、通孔、进水孔、进气孔、电机B、清洁控制内塞构成,通孔开在喷头上,进水孔开在喷头上,进气孔开在喷头上;The cleaning nozzle is composed of a nozzle, a through hole, a water inlet hole, an air inlet hole, a motor B, and a cleaning control inner plug. The through hole is opened on the nozzle, the water inlet hole is opened on the nozzle, and the air inlet hole is opened on the nozzle. superior;
所述的圆管移动装置是由电机C、输出带轮C、传动皮带C、转动轴,带动轮、动能接收带轮C、限位凸环构成,输出带轮C安装固定在电机C上,传动皮带C安装在输出带轮C上,传动皮带C安装在动能接收带轮C上,带动轮安装固定在转动轴上,动能接收带轮C安装固定在转动轴上,限位凸环安装固定在转动轴上;The circular tube moving device is composed of a motor C, an output pulley C, a transmission belt C, a rotating shaft, a driving pulley, a kinetic energy receiving pulley C, and a limit convex ring, and the output pulley C is installed and fixed on the motor C, The transmission belt C is installed on the output pulley C, the transmission belt C is installed on the kinetic energy receiving pulley C, the driving pulley is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft, the kinetic energy receiving pulley C is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft, and the limit convex ring is installed and fixed on the axis of rotation;
所述的圆管切割夹紧装置是由移动夹紧装置、夹紧外壳、滚轮安装轴、滚轮、过料槽构成,移动夹紧装置安装固定在夹紧外壳上,滚轮安装轴安装在夹紧外壳上,滚轮安装在滚轮安装轴上,过料槽开在夹紧外壳上;The circular tube cutting and clamping device is composed of a mobile clamping device, a clamping shell, a roller mounting shaft, a roller, and a feeding trough. The mobile clamping device is mounted and fixed on the clamping shell, and the roller mounting shaft is mounted on the clamping On the shell, the roller is installed on the roller mounting shaft, and the feeding slot is opened on the clamping shell;
所述的移动夹紧装置是由外方管、电机D、联轴器、丝杠安装环、丝杠、移动内方管构成,电机D安装固定在外方管内部,联轴器安装固定在电机D上,丝杠安装环安装固定在外方管内部,丝杠安装在丝杠安装环上,移动内方管安装在丝杠上;The mobile clamping device is composed of an outer square tube, a motor D, a coupling, a screw mounting ring, a screw, and a movable inner square tube. The motor D is installed and fixed inside the outer square tube, and the coupling is installed and fixed in the motor. On D, the screw mounting ring is mounted and fixed inside the outer square tube, the screw is mounted on the screw mounting ring, and the moving inner square tube is mounted on the screw;
所述的切割装置是由推动固定外壳、电机B、输出带轮B、传动皮带B、传动齿轮组、从动齿轮组、切割装置构成,电机B安装固定在推动固定外壳内部,输出带轮B安装固定在电机B上,传动齿轮组安装在推动固定外壳内部,传动皮带B安装在输出带轮B上,传动皮带B安装在传动齿轮组上,从动齿轮组安装在推动固定外壳内部,切割装置安装在推动固定外壳内部;The cutting device is composed of a pushing and fixing casing, a motor B, an output pulley B, a transmission belt B, a transmission gear set, a driven gear set, and a cutting device. The motor B is installed and fixed inside the pushing and fixing casing, and the output pulley B is It is installed and fixed on the motor B, the drive gear set is installed inside the push-fixed housing, the drive belt B is installed on the output pulley B, the drive belt B is installed on the drive gear set, the driven gear set is installed inside the push-fixed housing, cutting The device is installed inside the push-fixed housing;
所述的推动固定外壳是由壳体、传动齿轮组安装孔、从动齿轮组安装孔、小齿轮转动槽、扇齿轮转动槽、切割装置移动槽构成,传动齿轮组安装孔开在壳体上,从动齿轮组安装孔开在壳体上,小齿轮转动槽开在壳体上,扇齿轮转动槽开在壳体上,切割装置移动槽开在壳体上;The pushing and fixing housing is composed of a housing, a transmission gear set mounting hole, a driven gear set mounting hole, a pinion rotation slot, a sector gear rotation slot, and a cutting device moving slot, and the transmission gear set mounting hole is opened on the housing. , the mounting hole of the driven gear set is opened on the casing, the pinion gear rotating groove is opened on the casing, the sector gear rotating groove is opened on the casing, and the cutting device moving groove is opened on the casing;
所述的传动齿轮组是由安装轴A、限位凸环、传动小齿轮、传动带轮构成,限位凸环安装固定在安装轴A上,传动小齿轮安装固定在安装轴A上,传动带轮安装固定在安装轴A上;The transmission gear set is composed of an installation shaft A, a limit convex ring, a transmission pinion, and a transmission pulley. The limit convex ring is installed and fixed on the installation shaft A, the transmission pinion is installed and fixed on the installation shaft A, and the transmission pulley. Installed and fixed on the installation shaft A;
所述的从动齿轮组是由传动轴B、限位环、小齿轮B、扇齿轮构成,限位环安装固定在传动轴B上,小齿轮B安装固定在传动轴B上,扇齿轮安装固定在传动轴B上;The driven gear set is composed of a transmission shaft B, a limit ring, a pinion B, and a fan gear. The limit ring is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft B, the pinion B is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft B, and the fan gear is installed. fixed on the transmission shaft B;
所述的切割装置是由移动齿条、限位方环、切割刀构成,限位方环安装固定在移动齿条上,切割刀安装固定在移动齿条上;The cutting device is composed of a moving rack, a limit square ring, and a cutting knife, the limit square ring is installed and fixed on the moving rack, and the cutting knife is installed and fixed on the moving rack;
所述的下料装置是由安装架、进料口、安装环、控制板、安装杆构成,进料口安装固定在安装架上,安装环安装固定在安装架上,控制板安装固定在安装杆上,安装杆安装在安装环上;The feeding device is composed of a mounting frame, a feeding port, a mounting ring, a control board, and a mounting rod. rod, the mounting rod is mounted on the mounting ring;
所述的刻字装置是由安装板、电机F、输出带轮F、传动皮带F、主动轴、限位凸环F、移动轮、接收带轮、连接内杆、弹簧F、移动滑块F、连接外筒、辅助轴、激光刻字装置、固定移动杆构成,电机F安装固定在安装板上,输出带轮F安装固定在电机F上,主动轴安装在安装板上,限位凸环F安装固定在主动轴上,移动轮安装固定在主动轴上,接收带轮安装固定在主动轴上,传动皮带F安装在输出带轮F上,传动皮带F安装在接收带轮上,连接内杆安装在主动轴上,弹簧F安装在连接内杆上,移动滑块F安装固定在连接内杆上,连接外筒安装在移动滑块F上,辅助轴安装在连接外筒上,移动轮安装在辅助轴上,激光刻字装置安装固定在连接外筒上,固定移动杆安装在移动轮上;The engraving device is composed of a mounting plate, a motor F, an output pulley F, a transmission belt F, a driving shaft, a limit convex ring F, a moving wheel, a receiving pulley, a connecting inner rod, a spring F, a moving slider F, It is composed of connecting the outer cylinder, auxiliary shaft, laser engraving device and fixed moving rod. The motor F is installed and fixed on the installation plate, the output pulley F is installed and fixed on the motor F, the driving shaft is installed on the installation plate, and the limit convex ring F is installed Fixed on the driving shaft, the moving pulley is installed on the driving shaft, the receiving pulley is installed on the driving shaft, the transmission belt F is installed on the output pulley F, the transmission belt F is installed on the receiving pulley, and the connecting inner rod is installed On the driving shaft, the spring F is installed on the connecting inner rod, the moving slider F is installed and fixed on the connecting inner rod, the connecting outer cylinder is installed on the moving slider F, the auxiliary shaft is installed on the connecting outer cylinder, and the moving wheel is installed on On the auxiliary shaft, the laser engraving device is installed and fixed on the connecting outer cylinder, and the fixed moving rod is installed on the moving wheel;
所述的排料装置是由电机E、输出带轮E、传动皮带E、间歇转动装置、传动皮带R、圆管排出装置构成,输出带轮E安装固定在电机E上,传动皮带E安装在输出带轮E上,传动皮带E安装在间歇转动装置上,传动皮带R安装在间歇转动装置上,传动皮带R安装在圆管排出装置上;The discharge device is composed of a motor E, an output pulley E, a transmission belt E, an intermittent rotation device, a transmission belt R, and a circular pipe discharge device. The output pulley E is installed and fixed on the motor E, and the transmission belt E is installed on the On the output pulley E, the transmission belt E is installed on the intermittent rotation device, the transmission belt R is installed on the intermittent rotation device, and the transmission belt R is installed on the round pipe discharge device;
所述的间歇转动装置是由支撑杆、固定轴、支撑杆A、转动轴、传动带轮、摆动杆、摆动连接杆、推动槽杆、推动柱、推动限位环、转动大带轮构成,固定轴安装固定在支撑杆上,支撑杆A安装固定在固定轴上,转动轴安装在支撑杆A上,传动带轮安装固定在转动轴上,摆动杆安装固定在转动轴上,摆动连接杆安装在摆动杆上,推动槽杆安装固定在摆动连接杆上,推动槽杆安装在固定轴上,转动大带轮安装在固定轴上,推动柱安装固定在转动大带轮上,推动限位环安装在推动柱上;The intermittent rotation device is composed of a support rod, a fixed shaft, a support rod A, a rotating shaft, a transmission pulley, a swing rod, a swing connecting rod, a push groove rod, a push column, a push limit ring, and a rotating large pulley. The shaft is installed and fixed on the support rod, the support rod A is installed and fixed on the fixed shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the support rod A, the transmission pulley is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft, the swing rod is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft, and the swing connecting rod is installed on the rotating shaft. On the swing rod, the push groove rod is installed and fixed on the swing connecting rod, the push groove rod is installed on the fixed shaft, the rotating large pulley is installed on the fixed shaft, the push column is installed and fixed on the rotating large pulley, and the push limit ring is installed on the push column;
所述的圆管排出装置是由转动轴F、传动带轮F、转动圆柱、装料槽构成,传动带轮F安装固定在转动轴F上,转动圆柱安装固定在转动轴F上,装料槽开在转动圆柱上;The circular tube discharge device is composed of a rotating shaft F, a transmission pulley F, a rotating cylinder and a charging chute. The transmission pulley F is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft F, the rotating cylinder is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft F, and the charging chute is open. on a rotating cylinder;
圆管切割固定装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,圆管切割夹紧装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,移动夹紧装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,切割装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,推动固定外壳安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,下料装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,刻字装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,固定移动杆安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部,排料装置安装固定在支撑安装外壳内部。The round pipe cutting and fixing device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the round pipe cutting and clamping device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the mobile clamping device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the cutting device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, push the The fixed shell is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the blanking device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the lettering device is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, the fixed moving rod is installed and fixed inside the support installation shell, and the discharge device is installed and fixed inside the support installation inside the shell.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人所述的圆管切割固定装置的清洁装置的数量有两个,清洁装置的连接杆的数量有四个,伸缩装置的数量有四个。As a further optimization of this technical solution, the number of cleaning devices of the circular tube cutting and fixing device described in the multifunctional circular tube cutting surface engraving robot of the present invention is two, the number of connecting rods of the cleaning device is four, and the telescopic The number of devices is four.
作为本技术方案的进一步优化,本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人所述的刻字装置的移动轮数量有两个,连接内杆、弹簧F、移动滑块F和连接外筒的数量均有两个。As a further optimization of this technical solution, the number of moving wheels of the engraving device described in the multifunctional round pipe shearing surface engraving robot of the present invention is two, connecting the inner rod, the spring F, the moving slider F and the outer cylinder. There are two in quantity.
本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the multifunctional round pipe cutting surface lettering robot of the present invention are:
本发明涉及一种生产装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人,实现了通过圆管切割固定装置和圆管切割夹紧装置对圆管进行固定、自动先前给料和表面清理,切割装置等长度进行切割,刻字装置将切割好的圆管表面进行刻字等功能。The invention relates to a production device, in particular to a multifunctional circular tube cutting surface lettering robot, which realizes the fixing and automatic prior feeding of the circular tube through the circular tube cutting and fixing device and the circular tube cutting and clamping device. And surface cleaning, cutting device and other lengths for cutting, engraving device engraving on the surface of the cut round pipe and other functions.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方法对本发明做进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
图1为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional circular tube cutting surface lettering robot of the present invention.
图2为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的圆管切割固定装置2示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a round pipe cutting and fixing device 2 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图3为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的固定外壳2-1示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fixed casing 2-1 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图4为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的水位观察装置2-2截面示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water level observation device 2-2 of a multifunctional circular pipe shearing surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图5为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的清洁装置2-6示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device 2-6 of a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图6为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的清洁装置2-6局部放大示意图。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the cleaning device 2-6 of a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图7为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的伸缩装置2-6-8示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic device 2-6-8 of a multifunctional circular tube cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图8为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的清洁喷头2-6-10示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10 of a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图9为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的圆管移动装置2-7示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the circular pipe moving device 2-7 of a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图10为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的圆管切割夹紧装置3示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a round pipe cutting and clamping
图11为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的移动夹紧装置3-1示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the mobile clamping device 3-1 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图12为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的切割装置4示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the
图13为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的推动固定外壳4-1示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the push-fixing casing 4-1 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot of the present invention.
图14为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的传动齿轮组4-5意图。Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the transmission gear set 4-5 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot of the present invention.
图15为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的从动齿轮组4-6示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the driven gear set 4-6 of a multifunctional circular tube cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图16为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的切割装置4-7示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the cutting device 4-7 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图17为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的下料装置5示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the
图18为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的刻字装置6示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the lettering device 6 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图19为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的排料装置7示意图。图19为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的排料装置7示意图。Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the discharging
图20为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的间歇转动装置7-4示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the intermittent rotation device 7-4 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface lettering robot according to the present invention.
图21为本发明一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的圆管排出装置7-6示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a round pipe discharge device 7-6 of a multifunctional round pipe cutting surface engraving robot according to the present invention.
图中:支撑安装外壳1;圆管切割固定装置2;固定外壳2-1;外壳2-1-1;装水箱2-1-2;水泵安装槽2-1-3;滚轮安装槽2-1-4;电机安装槽2-1-5;气泵安装槽2-1-6;圆管通过槽2-1-7;水位观察装置2-2;内部圆管2-2-1;出水孔2-2-2;水位标记球2-2-3;外筒连接杆2-2-4;外筒2-2-5;密封盖2-2-6;水管2-3;水泵2-4;水流集中管2-5;清洁装置2-6;顶部安装板2-6-1;连接杆2-6-2;拉紧线通过孔2-6-3;电机A2-6-4;缠线轮2-6-5;拉紧线2-6-6;伸缩装置安装座2-6-7;伸缩装置2-6-8;外筒2-6-8-1;内部滑块2-6-8-2;内部移动杆2-6-8-3;安装孔2-6-8-4;弹簧2-6-8-5;过线孔2-6-8-6;上端连接座2-6-8-7;万象轴2-6-9;清洁喷头2-6-10;喷头2-6-10-1;通孔2-6-10-2;进水孔2-6-10-3;进气孔2-6-10-4;电机B2-6-10-5;清洁控制内塞2-6-10-6;圆管移动装置2-7;电机C2-7-1;输出带轮C2-7-2;传动皮带C2-7-3;转动轴2-7-4;带动轮2-7-5;动能接收带轮C2-7-6;限位凸环2-7-7;气管2-8;气流集中管2-9;气泵2-10;圆管切割夹紧装置3;移动夹紧装置3-1;外方管3-1-1;电机D3-1-2;联轴器3-1-3;丝杠安装环3-1-4;丝杠3-1-5;移动内方管3-1-6;夹紧外壳3-2;滚轮安装轴3-3;滚轮3-4;过料槽3-5;切割装置4;推动固定外壳4-1;壳体4-1-1;传动齿轮组安装孔4-1-2;从动齿轮组安装孔4-1-3;小齿轮转动槽4-1-4;扇齿轮转动槽4-1-5;切割装置移动槽4-1-6;电机B4-2;输出带轮B4-3;传动皮带B4-4;传动齿轮组4-5;安装轴A4-5-1;限位凸环4-5-2;传动小齿轮4-5-3;传动带轮4-5-4;从动齿轮组4-6;传动轴B4-6-1;限位环4-6-2;小齿轮B4-6-3;扇齿轮4-6-4;切割装置4-7;移动齿条4-7-1;限位方环4-7-2;切割刀4-7-3;下料装置5;安装架5-1;进料口5-2;安装环5-3;控制板5-4;安装杆5-5;刻字装置6;安装板6-1;电机F6-2;输出带轮F6-3;传动皮带F6-4;主动轴6-5;限位凸环F6-6;移动轮6-7;接收带轮6-8;连接内杆6-9;弹簧F6-10;移动滑块F6-11;连接外筒6-12;辅助轴6-13;激光刻字装置6-14;固定移动杆6-15;排料装置7;电机E7-1;输出带轮E7-2;传动皮带E7-3;间歇转动装置7-4;支撑杆7-4-1;固定轴7-4-2;支撑杆A7-4-3;转动轴7-4-4;传动带轮7-4-5;摆动杆7-4-6;摆动连接杆7-4-7;推动槽杆7-4-8;推动柱7-4-9;推动限位环7-4-10;转动大带轮7-4-11;传动皮带R7-5;圆管排出装置7-6;转动轴F7-6-1;传动带轮F7-6-2;转动圆柱7-6-3;装料槽7-6-4。In the figure: support and installation shell 1; round pipe cutting and fixing device 2; fixed shell 2-1; shell 2-1-1; water tank 2-1-2; water pump installation groove 2-1-3; roller installation groove 2- 1-4; motor installation groove 2-1-5; air pump installation groove 2-1-6; round pipe passing groove 2-1-7; water level observation device 2-2; inner round pipe 2-2-1; water outlet 2-2-2; water level marking ball 2-2-3; outer cylinder connecting rod 2-2-4; outer cylinder 2-2-5; sealing cover 2-2-6; water pipe 2-3; water pump 2-4 ; Water flow concentration pipe 2-5; Cleaning device 2-6; Top mounting plate 2-6-1; Connecting rod 2-6-2; Wire pulley 2-6-5; tension wire 2-6-6; expansion device mounting seat 2-6-7; expansion device 2-6-8; outer cylinder 2-6-8-1; inner slider 2- 6-8-2; Internal moving rod 2-6-8-3; Mounting hole 2-6-8-4; Spring 2-6-8-5; Cable hole 2-6-8-6; 2-6-8-7; Wanxiang axis 2-6-9; cleaning nozzle 2-6-10; nozzle 2-6-10-1; through hole 2-6-10-2; water inlet hole 2-6- 10-3; Air intake hole 2-6-10-4; Motor B2-6-10-5; Cleaning control inner plug 2-6-10-6; Tube moving device 2-7; Motor C2-7-1 ; output pulley C2-7-2; transmission belt C2-7-3; rotating shaft 2-7-4; driving pulley 2-7-5; kinetic energy receiving pulley C2-7-6; limit convex ring 2- 7-7; air pipe 2-8; air concentrating pipe 2-9; air pump 2-10; round pipe cutting and clamping device 3; mobile clamping device 3-1; outer square pipe 3-1-1; motor D3-1 -2; coupling 3-1-3; screw mounting ring 3-1-4; screw 3-1-5; moving inner square tube 3-1-6; clamping housing 3-2; roller mounting shaft 3-3; Roller 3-4; Feeding chute 3-5; Cutting device 4; Push and fix housing 4-1; Housing 4-1-1; Transmission gear set mounting hole 4-1-2; Driven gear set Installation hole 4-1-3; pinion rotation slot 4-1-4; sector gear rotation slot 4-1-5; cutting device moving slot 4-1-6; motor B4-2; output pulley B4-3; Transmission belt B4-4; transmission gear set 4-5; installation shaft A4-5-1; limit collar 4-5-2; transmission pinion 4-5-3; transmission pulley 4-5-4; driven Gear set 4-6; drive shaft B4-6-1; limit ring 4-6-2; pinion B4-6-3; sector gear 4-6-4; cutting device 4-7; moving rack 4- 7-1; limit square ring 4-7-2; cutting knife 4-7-3; unloading device 5; mounting frame 5-1; feeding port 5-2; mounting ring 5-3; control board 5- 4; mounting rod 5-5; engraving device 6; mounting plate 6-1; motor F6-2; output pulley F6-3; transmission belt F6-4; driving shaft 6-5; limit Convex ring F6-6; moving pulley 6-7; receiving pulley 6-8; connecting inner rod 6-9; spring F6-10; moving slider F6-11; connecting outer cylinder 6-12; auxiliary shaft 6-13 ; Laser engraving device 6-14; Fixed moving rod 6-15; Discharge device 7; Motor E7-1; Output pulley E7-2; Transmission belt E7-3; Intermittent rotation device 7-4; Support rod 7-4 -1; fixed shaft 7-4-2; support rod A7-4-3; rotating shaft 7-4-4; transmission pulley 7-4-5; swing rod 7-4-6; swing connecting rod 7-4- 7; Push the groove rod 7-4-8; Push the column 7-4-9; Push the limit ring 7-4-10; Rotate the large pulley 7-4-11; Drive belt R7-5; -6; rotating shaft F7-6-1; transmission pulley F7-6-2; rotating cylinder 7-6-3; charging chute 7-6-4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
具体实施方式一:Specific implementation one:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21说明本实施方式,本发明涉及一种生产装置,更具体的说是一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人包括支撑安装外壳1、圆管切割固定装置2、圆管切割夹紧装置3、切割装置4、下料装置5、刻字装置6、排料装置7,实现了通过圆管切割固定装置和圆管切割夹紧装置对圆管进行固定、自动先前给料和表面清理,切割装置等长度进行切割,刻字装置将切割好的圆管表面进行刻字等功能。1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 The invention relates to a production device, more specifically, a multifunctional circular pipe cutting surface lettering robot, comprising a support and installation shell 1, a circular pipe cutting and fixing device 2, a circular pipe cutting and clamping
所述的圆管切割固定装置2是由固定外壳2-1、水位观察装置2-2、水管2-3、水泵2-4、水流集中管2-5、清洁装置2-6、圆管移动装置2-7、气管2-8、气流集中管2-9、气泵2-10构成,将管放在圆管切割固定装置2的固定外壳2-1的圆管通过槽2-1-7处,水位观察装置2-2安装固定在固定外壳2-1内部,水泵2-4安装固定在固定外壳2-1内部,水流集中管2-5安装固定在水泵2-4上,水管2-3安装固定在水泵2-4上,清洁装置2-6安装固定在固定外壳2-1内部,水管2-3安装固定在清洁装置2-6上,圆管移动装置2-7安装固定在固定外壳2-1内部,气泵2-10安装固定在固定外壳2-1内部,气流集中管2-9安装固定在气泵2-10上,气管2-8安装固定在气流集中管2-9上,气管2-8安装固定在清洁装置2-6上;The circular pipe cutting and fixing device 2 is composed of a fixed casing 2-1, a water level observation device 2-2, a water pipe 2-3, a water pump 2-4, a water flow concentration pipe 2-5, a cleaning device 2-6, and a circular pipe moving. The device 2-7, the air pipe 2-8, the air flow concentration pipe 2-9, and the air pump 2-10 are composed, and the pipe is placed in the circular pipe passing groove 2-1-7 of the fixed shell 2-1 of the circular pipe cutting and fixing device 2. , the water level observation device 2-2 is installed and fixed inside the fixed shell 2-1, the water pump 2-4 is installed and fixed inside the fixed shell 2-1, the water flow concentration pipe 2-5 is installed and fixed on the water pump 2-4, and the water pipe 2-3 It is installed and fixed on the water pump 2-4, the cleaning device 2-6 is installed and fixed inside the fixed shell 2-1, the water pipe 2-3 is installed and fixed on the cleaning device 2-6, and the circular pipe moving device 2-7 is installed and fixed on the fixed shell Inside 2-1, the air pump 2-10 is installed and fixed inside the fixed housing 2-1, the air concentrating pipe 2-9 is installed and fixed on the air pump 2-10, the air pipe 2-8 is installed and fixed on the air concentrating pipe 2-9, the air pipe 2-8 is installed and fixed on the cleaning device 2-6;
所述的固定外壳2-1是由外壳2-1-1、装水箱2-1-2、水泵安装槽2-1-3、滚轮安装槽2-1-4、电机安装槽2-1-5、气泵安装槽2-1-6、圆管通过槽2-1-7构成,然后水泵2-4将装水箱2-1-2内部的水通过水管2-3推到清洁装置2-6中然后从清洁装置2-6的喷头2-6-10-1喷出,装水箱2-1-2开在外壳2-1-1上,水泵安装槽2-1-3开在外壳2-1-1上,滚轮安装槽2-1-4开在外壳2-1-1上,电机安装槽2-1-5开在外壳2-1-1上,气泵安装槽2-1-6开在外壳2-1-1上,圆管通过槽2-1-7开在外壳2-1-1上;The fixed casing 2-1 is composed of casing 2-1-1, water tank 2-1-2, water pump installation groove 2-1-3, roller installation groove 2-1-4, and motor installation groove 2-1- 5. The air pump installation groove 2-1-6, the round pipe is formed by the groove 2-1-7, and then the water pump 2-4 pushes the water inside the water tank 2-1-2 to the cleaning device 2-6 through the water pipe 2-3 Then it is sprayed from the nozzle 2-6-10-1 of the cleaning device 2-6, the water tank 2-1-2 is opened on the casing 2-1-1, and the water pump installation groove 2-1-3 is opened on the casing 2- 1-1, the roller installation slot 2-1-4 is opened on the shell 2-1-1, the motor installation slot 2-1-5 is opened on the shell 2-1-1, and the air pump installation slot 2-1-6 is opened On the shell 2-1-1, the round pipe is opened on the shell 2-1-1 through the groove 2-1-7;
所述的水位观察装置2-2是由内部圆管2-2-1、出水孔2-2-2、水位标记球2-2-3、外筒连接杆2-2-4、外筒2-2-5、密封盖2-2-6构成,出水孔2-2-2开在内部圆管2-2-1上,水位标记球2-2-3安装在内部圆管2-2-1内部,外筒连接杆2-2-4安装固定在内部圆管2-2-1上,外筒2-2-5安装固定在外筒连接杆2-2-4上,密封盖2-2-6安装在外筒2-2-5上;The water level observation device 2-2 is composed of an inner circular pipe 2-2-1, a water outlet hole 2-2-2, a water level marking ball 2-2-3, an outer cylinder connecting rod 2-2-4, an outer cylinder 2 -2-5, the sealing cover 2-2-6 is composed, the water outlet hole 2-2-2 is opened on the inner round pipe 2-2-1, and the water level marking ball 2-2-3 is installed on the inner round pipe 2-2- 1 Inside, the outer cylinder connecting rod 2-2-4 is installed and fixed on the inner round pipe 2-2-1, the outer cylinder 2-2-5 is installed and fixed on the outer cylinder connecting rod 2-2-4, and the sealing cover 2-2 -6 is installed on the outer cylinder 2-2-5;
所述的清洁装置2-6是由顶部安装板2-6-1、连接杆2-6-2、拉紧线通过孔2-6-3、电机A2-6-4、缠线轮2-6-5、拉紧线2-6-6、伸缩装置安装座2-6-7、伸缩装置2-6-8、万象轴2-6-9、清洁喷头2-6-10构成,,当需要调节清洁喷头2-6-10的角度时将拉紧线2-6-6通过电机A2-6-4缠绕到缠线轮2-6-5上,拉紧线通过孔2-6-3开在顶部安装板2-6-1上,电机A2-6-4安装固定在顶部安装板2-6-1上,缠线轮2-6-5安装固定在电机A2-6-4,拉紧线2-6-6安装固定在缠线轮2-6-5上,伸缩装置安装座2-6-7安装固定在顶部安装板2-6-1上,伸缩装置2-6-8安装在伸缩装置安装座2-6-7上,万象轴2-6-9安装固定在顶部安装板2-6-1上,清洁喷头2-6-10安装固定在万象轴2-6-9上,清洁喷头2-6-10安装在伸缩装置2-6-8上;The cleaning device 2-6 is composed of a top mounting plate 2-6-1, a connecting rod 2-6-2, a tension wire passing hole 2-6-3, a motor A2-6-4, a wire winding wheel 2- 6-5, the tension line 2-6-6, the expansion device mounting seat 2-6-7, the expansion device 2-6-8, the universal axis 2-6-9, the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10, when When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10, wind the tension line 2-6-6 to the winding wheel 2-6-5 through the motor A2-6-4, and the tension line passes through the hole 2-6-3 Open on the top mounting plate 2-6-1, the motor A2-6-4 is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate 2-6-1, the winding wheel 2-6-5 is installed and fixed on the motor A2-6-4, pull The tightening wire 2-6-6 is installed and fixed on the winding wheel 2-6-5, the telescopic device mounting seat 2-6-7 is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate 2-6-1, and the telescopic device 2-6-8 is installed On the telescopic device mounting base 2-6-7, the universal shaft 2-6-9 is installed and fixed on the top mounting plate 2-6-1, and the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10 is installed and fixed on the universal shaft 2-6-9 , the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10 is installed on the telescopic device 2-6-8;
所述的伸缩装置2-6-8是由外筒2-6-8-1、内部滑块2-6-8-2、内部移动杆2-6-8-3、安装孔2-6-8-4、弹簧2-6-8-5、过线孔2-6-8-6、上端连接座2-6-8-7构成,拉紧线2-6-6的缩短就会带着内部滑块2-6-8-2向上移动并带着内部移动杆2-6-8-3向上移动从而使得清洁喷头2-6-10的角度发生改变连接杆2-6-2安装固定在顶部安装板2-6-1上,内部滑块2-6-8-2安装在外筒2-6-8-1内部,内部移动杆2-6-8-3安装固定在内部滑块2-6-8-2上,安装孔2-6-8-4开在内部移动杆2-6-8-3上,弹簧2-6-8-5安装在外筒2-6-8-1内部,过线孔2-6-8-6开在外筒2-6-8-1上,上端连接座2-6-8-7安装固定在开在外筒2-6-8-1上;The telescopic device 2-6-8 is composed of an outer cylinder 2-6-8-1, an inner slider 2-6-8-2, an inner moving rod 2-6-8-3, and a mounting hole 2-6- 8-4, spring 2-6-8-5, wire hole 2-6-8-6, upper connecting seat 2-6-8-7, the shortening of tension line 2-6-6 will bring The inner slider 2-6-8-2 moves up and moves up with the inner moving rod 2-6-8-3 so that the angle of the cleaning nozzle 2-6-10 is changed. The connecting rod 2-6-2 is installed and fixed on the On the top mounting plate 2-6-1, the inner slider 2-6-8-2 is installed inside the outer cylinder 2-6-8-1, and the inner moving rod 2-6-8-3 is installed and fixed on the inner slider 2- On 6-8-2, the installation hole 2-6-8-4 is opened on the inner moving rod 2-6-8-3, the spring 2-6-8-5 is installed inside the outer cylinder 2-6-8-1, The wire hole 2-6-8-6 is opened on the outer cylinder 2-6-8-1, and the upper connecting seat 2-6-8-7 is installed and fixed on the outer cylinder 2-6-8-1;
所述的清洁喷头2-6-10是由喷头2-6-10-1、通孔2-6-10-2、进水孔2-6-10-3、进气孔2-6-10-4、电机B2-6-10-5、清洁控制内塞2-6-10-6构成,但需要用风清洁时就通过电机B2-6-10-5带动清洁控制内塞2-6-10-6将进水孔2-6-10-3并使得进气孔2-6-10-4打开进气通孔2-6-10-2开在喷头2-6-10-1上,进水孔2-6-10-3开在喷头2-6-10-1上,进气孔2-6-10-4开在喷头2-6-10-1上;The cleaning nozzle 2-6-10 is composed of nozzle 2-6-10-1, through hole 2-6-10-2, water inlet hole 2-6-10-3, and air inlet hole 2-6-10. -4. The motor B2-6-10-5 and the cleaning control inner plug 2-6-10-6 are constituted, but when air cleaning is required, the cleaning control inner plug 2-6- is driven by the motor B2-6-10-5. 10-6 Open the water inlet hole 2-6-10-3 and make the air inlet hole 2-6-10-4 open the air inlet through hole 2-6-10-2 on the nozzle 2-6-10-1, The water inlet hole 2-6-10-3 is opened on the nozzle 2-6-10-1, and the air inlet hole 2-6-10-4 is opened on the nozzle 2-6-10-1;
所述的圆管移动装置2-7是由电机C2-7-1、输出带轮C2-7-2、传动皮带C2-7-3、转动轴2-7-4,带动轮2-7-5、动能接收带轮C2-7-6、限位凸环2-7-7构成,与此同时电机C2-7-1通过传动皮带C2-7-3带动安装在转动轴2-7-4的带动轮2-7-5转动,因为带动轮2-7-5和滚轮3-4将圆管压紧,所以带动轮2-7-5将圆管向前推动输出带轮C2-7-2安装固定在电机C2-7-1上,传动皮带C2-7-3安装在输出带轮C2-7-2上,传动皮带C2-7-3安装在动能接收带轮C2-7-6上,带动轮2-7-5安装固定在转动轴2-7-4上,动能接收带轮C2-7-6安装固定在转动轴2-7-4上,限位凸环2-7-7安装固定在转动轴2-7-4上;The circular tube moving device 2-7 is composed of a motor C2-7-1, an output pulley C2-7-2, a transmission belt C2-7-3, a rotating shaft 2-7-4, and a driving pulley 2-7- 5. The kinetic energy receiving pulley C2-7-6 and the limiting convex ring 2-7-7 are formed. At the same time, the motor C2-7-1 is driven and installed on the rotating shaft 2-7-4 through the transmission belt C2-7-3. The driving wheel 2-7-5 rotates, because the driving wheel 2-7-5 and the roller 3-4 press the round tube, so the driving wheel 2-7-5 pushes the round tube forward to the output pulley C2-7- 2 Installed and fixed on the motor C2-7-1, the transmission belt C2-7-3 is installed on the output pulley C2-7-2, and the transmission belt C2-7-3 is installed on the kinetic energy receiving pulley C2-7-6 , the driving pulley 2-7-5 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 2-7-4, the kinetic energy receiving pulley C2-7-6 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 2-7-4, the limit convex ring 2-7-7 Installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 2-7-4;
所述的圆管切割夹紧装置3是由移动夹紧装置3-1、夹紧外壳3-2、滚轮安装轴3-3、滚轮3-4、过料槽3-5构成,然后驱动圆管切割夹紧装置3的移动夹紧装置3-1,移动夹紧装置3-1安装固定在夹紧外壳3-2上,滚轮安装轴3-3安装在夹紧外壳3-2上,滚轮3-4安装在滚轮安装轴3-3上,过料槽3-5开在夹紧外壳3-2上;The circular tube cutting and clamping
所述的移动夹紧装置3-1是由外方管3-1-1、电机D3-1-2、联轴器3-1-3、丝杠安装环3-1-4、丝杠3-1-5、移动内方管3-1-6构成,电机D3-1-2安装固定在外方管3-1-1内部,让电机D3-1-2转动带动联轴器3-1-3转动,联轴器3-1-3带动丝杠3-1-5转动,丝杠3-1-5推动移动内方管3-1-6移动,以为移动内方管3-1-6一端固定在支撑安装外壳1上,所以使得外方管3-1-1移动,从而推动移动夹紧装置3-1向外移动被使得圆管切割夹紧装置3移动将圆管和圆管切割固定装置2固定好联轴器3-1-3安装固定在电机D3-1-2上,丝杠安装环3-1-4安装固定在外方管3-1-1内部,丝杠3-1-5安装在丝杠安装环3-1-4上,移动内方管3-1-6安装在丝杠3-1-5上;The mobile clamping device 3-1 is composed of an outer square tube 3-1-1, a motor D3-1-2, a coupling 3-1-3, a screw mounting ring 3-1-4, a screw 3 -1-5. It consists of moving the inner square tube 3-1-6, the motor D3-1-2 is installed and fixed inside the outer square tube 3-1-1, and the motor D3-1-2 is rotated to drive the coupling 3-1- 3 Turn, the coupling 3-1-3 drives the screw 3-1-5 to rotate, and the screw 3-1-5 pushes the moving inner square tube 3-1-6 to move, so as to move the inner square tube 3-1-6 One end is fixed on the support and installation housing 1, so the outer square tube 3-1-1 is moved, thereby pushing the mobile clamping device 3-1 to move outward, and the circular tube cutting
所述的切割装置4是由推动固定外壳4-1、电机B4-2、输出带轮B4-3、传动皮带B4-4、传动齿轮组4-5、从动齿轮组4-6、切割装置4-7构成,电机B4-2通过传动皮带B4-4带动传动齿轮组4-5的转动,传动齿轮组4-5通过传动小齿轮4-5-3和小齿轮B4-6-3的配合带动从动齿轮组4-6的转动电机B4-2安装固定在推动固定外壳4-1内部,输出带轮B4-3安装固定在电机B4-2上,传动齿轮组4-5安装在推动固定外壳4-1内部,传动皮带B4-4安装在输出带轮B4-3上,传动皮带B4-4安装在传动齿轮组4-5上,从动齿轮组4-6安装在推动固定外壳4-1内部,切割装置4-7安装在推动固定外壳4-1内部;The
所述的推动固定外壳4-1是由壳体4-1-1、传动齿轮组安装孔4-1-2、从动齿轮组安装孔4-1-3、小齿轮转动槽4-1-4、扇齿轮转动槽4-1-5、切割装置移动槽4-1-6构成,传动齿轮组安装孔4-1-2开在壳体4-1-1上,从动齿轮组安装孔4-1-3开在壳体4-1-1上,小齿轮转动槽4-1-4开在壳体4-1-1上,扇齿轮转动槽4-1-5开在壳体4-1-1上,切割装置移动槽4-1-6开在壳体4-1-1上;The push-fixed housing 4-1 is composed of a housing 4-1-1, a transmission gear set mounting hole 4-1-2, a driven gear set mounting hole 4-1-3, and a pinion rotation slot 4-1- 4. The fan gear rotating slot 4-1-5 and the cutting device moving slot 4-1-6 are formed. The transmission gear set mounting hole 4-1-2 is opened on the casing 4-1-1, and the driven gear set mounting hole 4-1-3 is opened on the shell 4-1-1, the pinion gear rotating slot 4-1-4 is opened on the shell 4-1-1, and the fan gear rotating slot 4-1-5 is opened on the shell 4 -1-1, the cutting device moving slot 4-1-6 is opened on the casing 4-1-1;
所述的传动齿轮组4-5是由安装轴A4-5-1、限位凸环4-5-2、传动小齿轮4-5-3、传动带轮4-5-4构成,传动齿轮组4-5通过传动小齿轮4-5-3和小齿轮B4-6-3的配合带动从动齿轮组4-6的转动限位凸环4-5-2安装固定在安装轴A4-5-1上,传动小齿轮4-5-3安装固定在安装轴A4-5-1上,传动带轮4-5-4安装固定在安装轴A4-5-1上;The transmission gear set 4-5 is composed of the installation shaft A4-5-1, the limit convex ring 4-5-2, the transmission pinion 4-5-3, and the transmission pulley 4-5-4. 4-5 Through the cooperation of the transmission pinion 4-5-3 and the pinion B4-6-3, the rotation limit convex ring 4-5-2 of the driven gear group 4-6 is driven to be installed and fixed on the installation shaft A4-5- 1, the transmission pinion 4-5-3 is installed and fixed on the installation shaft A4-5-1, and the transmission pulley 4-5-4 is installed and fixed on the installation shaft A4-5-1;
所述的从动齿轮组4-6是由传动轴B4-6-1、限位环4-6-2、小齿轮B4-6-3、扇齿轮4-6-4构成,然后从动齿轮组4-6转动的扇齿轮4-6-4将切割装置4-7向前推动,然后另一个从动齿轮组4-6转动的扇齿轮4-6-4将切割装置4-7拉回限位环4-6-2安装固定在传动轴B4-6-1上,小齿轮B4-6-3安装固定在传动轴B4-6-1上,扇齿轮4-6-4安装固定在传动轴B4-6-1上;The driven gear set 4-6 is composed of the transmission shaft B4-6-1, the limit ring 4-6-2, the pinion B4-6-3, the fan gear 4-6-4, and then the driven gear Group 4-6 rotating sector gear 4-6-4 pushes cutting device 4-7 forward, then another driven gear group 4-6 rotating sector gear 4-6-4 pulls cutting device 4-7 back The limit ring 4-6-2 is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft B4-6-1, the pinion B4-6-3 is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft B4-6-1, and the fan gear 4-6-4 is installed and fixed on the transmission shaft On axis B4-6-1;
所述的切割装置4-7是由移动齿条4-7-1、限位方环4-7-2、切割刀4-7-3构成,限位方环4-7-2安装固定在移动齿条4-7-1上,切割刀4-7-3安装固定在移动齿条4-7-1上;The cutting device 4-7 is composed of a moving rack 4-7-1, a limit square ring 4-7-2, and a cutting knife 4-7-3, and the limit square ring 4-7-2 is installed and fixed on the On the moving rack 4-7-1, the cutting knife 4-7-3 is installed and fixed on the moving rack 4-7-1;
所述的下料装置5是由安装架5-1、进料口5-2、安装环5-3、控制板5-4、安装杆5-5构成,然后被切段的圆管落在安装架5-1上,然后在重力的作用下滚动到控制板5-4的最下端,另一个圆管卡在控制板5-4最上端进料口5-2安装固定在安装架5-1上,然后圆管排出装置7-6在间歇转动装置7-4通过传动皮带R7-5的作用下使得圆管排出装置7-6的装料槽7-6-4转动安装架5-1的下端。这时安装架5-1下端的圆管就会掉进装料槽7-6-4中,然后控制板5-4的上端向下转动使得卡在控制板5-4上端的圆管滚落在控制板5-4的底端并将控制板5-4压起在卡住滚下来的圆管安装环5-3安装固定在安装架5-1上,控制板5-4安装固定在安装杆5-5上,安装杆5-5安装在安装环5-3上;The
所述的刻字装置6是由安装板6-1、电机F6-2、输出带轮F6-3、传动皮带F6-4、主动轴6-5、限位凸环F6-6、移动轮6-7、接收带轮6-8、连接内杆6-9、弹簧F6-10、移动滑块F6-11、连接外筒6-12、辅助轴6-13、激光刻字装置6-14、固定移动杆6-15构成,电机F6-2就会通过输出带轮F6-3带动装有接收带轮6-8的主动轴6-5转动,主动轴6-5带动移动轮6-7在固定移动杆6-15上移动,从而使得刻字装置6在圆管的上方移动刻字电机F6-2安装固定在安装板6-1上,输出带轮F6-3安装固定在电机F6-2上,主动轴6-5安装在安装板6-1上,限位凸环F6-6安装固定在主动轴6-5上,移动轮6-7安装固定在主动轴6-5上,接收带轮6-8安装固定在主动轴6-5上,传动皮带F6-4安装在输出带轮F6-3上,传动皮带F6-4安装在接收带轮6-8上,连接内杆6-9安装在主动轴6-5上,弹簧F6-10安装在连接内杆6-9上,移动滑块F6-11安装固定在连接内杆6-9上,连接外筒6-12安装在移动滑块F6-11上,辅助轴6-13安装在连接外筒6-12上,移动轮6-7安装在辅助轴6-13上,激光刻字装置6-14安装固定在连接外筒6-12上,固定移动杆6-15安装在移动轮6-7上;The engraving device 6 is composed of a mounting plate 6-1, a motor F6-2, an output pulley F6-3, a transmission belt F6-4, a driving shaft 6-5, a limit convex ring F6-6, a moving wheel 6- 7. Receiving pulley 6-8, connecting inner rod 6-9, spring F6-10, moving slider F6-11, connecting outer cylinder 6-12, auxiliary shaft 6-13, laser engraving device 6-14, fixed movement The rod 6-15 is formed, the motor F6-2 will drive the driving shaft 6-5 equipped with the receiving pulley 6-8 to rotate through the output pulley F6-3, and the driving shaft 6-5 drives the moving wheel 6-7 to move in a fixed manner. The rod 6-15 moves up, so that the engraving device 6 moves above the round tube. The engraving motor F6-2 is installed and fixed on the mounting plate 6-1, the output pulley F6-3 is installed and fixed on the motor F6-2, and the driving shaft is installed and fixed on the motor F6-2. 6-5 is installed on the mounting plate 6-1, the limiting convex ring F6-6 is installed and fixed on the driving shaft 6-5, the moving wheel 6-7 is installed and fixed on the driving shaft 6-5, and the receiving pulley 6-8 It is installed and fixed on the driving shaft 6-5, the transmission belt F6-4 is installed on the output pulley F6-3, the transmission belt F6-4 is installed on the receiving pulley 6-8, and the connecting inner rod 6-9 is installed on the driving shaft On 6-5, the spring F6-10 is installed on the connecting inner rod 6-9, the moving slider F6-11 is installed and fixed on the connecting inner rod 6-9, and the connecting outer cylinder 6-12 is installed on the moving slider F6-11 , the auxiliary shaft 6-13 is installed on the connecting outer cylinder 6-12, the moving wheel 6-7 is installed on the auxiliary shaft 6-13, the laser engraving device 6-14 is installed and fixed on the connecting outer cylinder 6-12, and the fixed movement Rods 6-15 are mounted on moving wheels 6-7;
所述的排料装置7是由电机E7-1、输出带轮E7-2、传动皮带E7-3、间歇转动装置7-4、传动皮带R7-5、圆管排出装置7-6构成,然后圆管排出装置7-6在间歇转动装置7-4通过传动皮带R7-5的作用下使得圆管排出装置7-6的装料槽7-6-4转动安装架5-1的下端,当间歇转动装置7-4带动着装有圆管的圆管排出装置7-6转动到刻字装置6的下方时,然后间歇转动装置7-4又将圆管排出装置7-6转动到出口处将刻好字的圆管排出,输出带轮E7-2安装固定在电机E7-1上,传动皮带E7-3安装在输出带轮E7-2上,传动皮带E7-3安装在间歇转动装置7-4上,传动皮带R7-5安装在间歇转动装置7-4上,传动皮带R7-5安装在圆管排出装置7-6上;The
所述的间歇转动装置7-4是由支撑杆7-4-1、固定轴7-4-2、支撑杆A7-4-3、转动轴7-4-4、传动带轮7-4-5、摆动杆7-4-6、摆动连接杆7-4-7、推动槽杆7-4-8、推动柱7-4-9、推动限位环7-4-10、转动大带轮7-4-11构成,传动带轮7-4-5接收电机E7-1的动能带动安装在转动轴7-4-4上的摆动杆7-4-6绕着转动轴7-4-4转动,摆动杆7-4-6通过摆动连接杆7-4-7的连接推动推动槽杆7-4-8在固定轴7-4-2上往复的摆动达到推动槽杆7-4-8将推动柱7-4-9推动一定的角度停止摆回再推动一定的角度停止摆回,这样使得转动大带轮7-4-11转动停止然后转动,重复着转动和停止固定轴7-4-2安装固定在支撑杆7-4-1上,支撑杆A7-4-3安装固定在固定轴7-4-2上,转动轴7-4-4安装在支撑杆A7-4-3上,传动带轮7-4-5安装固定在转动轴7-4-4上,摆动杆7-4-6安装固定在转动轴7-4-4上,摆动连接杆7-4-7安装在摆动杆7-4-6上,推动槽杆7-4-8安装固定在摆动连接杆7-4-7上,推动槽杆7-4-8安装在固定轴7-4-2上,转动大带轮7-4-11安装在固定轴7-4-2上,推动柱7-4-9安装固定在转动大带轮7-4-11上,推动限位环7-4-10安装在推动柱7-4-9上;The intermittent rotation device 7-4 is composed of a support rod 7-4-1, a fixed shaft 7-4-2, a support rod A7-4-3, a rotating shaft 7-4-4, and a transmission pulley 7-4-5. , swing rod 7-4-6, swing connecting rod 7-4-7, push groove rod 7-4-8, push column 7-4-9, push limit ring 7-4-10, turn large pulley 7 -4-11 structure, the drive pulley 7-4-5 receives the kinetic energy of the motor E7-1 to drive the swing rod 7-4-6 installed on the rotating shaft 7-4-4 to rotate around the rotating shaft 7-4-4, The swinging rod 7-4-6 is connected by the swing connecting rod 7-4-7 to push the groove rod 7-4-8 to swing back and forth on the fixed shaft 7-4-2 to push the groove rod 7-4-8 to push Column 7-4-9 pushes a certain angle to stop swinging back and then pushes a certain angle to stop swinging back, so that the rotating large pulley 7-4-11 stops and then rotates, repeating the rotation and stop of the fixed shaft 7-4-2 It is installed and fixed on the support rod 7-4-1, the support rod A7-4-3 is installed and fixed on the fixed shaft 7-4-2, the rotating shaft 7-4-4 is installed on the support rod A7-4-3, and the transmission belt The wheel 7-4-5 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 7-4-4, the swing rod 7-4-6 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 7-4-4, and the swing connecting rod 7-4-7 is installed on the swing rod 7 -4-6, push the groove rod 7-4-8 to be installed and fixed on the swing connecting rod 7-4-7, push the groove rod 7-4-8 to be installed on the fixed shaft 7-4-2, and turn the large pulley 7-4-11 is installed on the fixed shaft 7-4-2, the push column 7-4-9 is installed and fixed on the rotating large pulley 7-4-11, and the push limit ring 7-4-10 is installed on the push column 7-4-9 on;
所述的圆管排出装置7-6是由转动轴F7-6-1、传动带轮F7-6-2、转动圆柱7-6-3、装料槽7-6-4构成,传动带轮F7-6-2安装固定在转动轴F7-6-1上,转动圆柱7-6-3安装固定在转动轴F7-6-1上,装料槽7-6-4开在转动圆柱7-6-3上;The circular pipe discharge device 7-6 is composed of a rotating shaft F7-6-1, a transmission pulley F7-6-2, a rotating cylinder 7-6-3, a charging chute 7-6-4, and the transmission pulley F7-6-4. 6-2 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft F7-6-1, the rotating cylinder 7-6-3 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft F7-6-1, and the charging chute 7-6-4 is opened on the rotating cylinder 7-6- 3 on;
圆管切割固定装置2安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,圆管切割夹紧装置3安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,移动夹紧装置3-1安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,切割装置4安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,推动固定外壳4-1安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,下料装置5安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,刻字装置6安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,固定移动杆6-15安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部,排料装置7安装固定在支撑安装外壳1内部。The round pipe cutting and fixing device 2 is installed and fixed inside the support and installation casing 1, the round pipe cutting and clamping
具体实施方式二:Specific implementation two:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的圆管切割固定装置2的清洁装置2-6的数量有两个,清洁装置2-6的连接杆2-6-2的数量有四个,伸缩装置2-6-8的数量有四个。1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 Embodiment The first embodiment will be further described. The number of the cleaning devices 2-6 of the circular tube cutting and fixing device 2 is two, and the number of the connecting rods 2-6-2 of the cleaning device 2-6 is four. The number of devices 2-6-8 is four.
具体实施方式三:Specific implementation three:
下面结合图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21说明本实施方式,本实施方式对实施方式一作进一步说明,所述的刻字装置6的移动轮6-7数量有两个,连接内杆6-9、弹簧F6-10、移动滑块F6-11和连接外筒6-12的数量均有两个。1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 The first embodiment will be further described. The number of moving wheels 6-7 of the inscription device 6 is two, connecting the inner rod 6-9, the spring F6-10, the moving slider F6-11 and the connecting outer cylinder 6- The number of 12 is two.
本发明的工作原理是:The working principle of the present invention is:
一种多功能圆管剪切表面刻字机器人的工作原理是,在使用前先检查好装置间的连接情况是否符合要求,然后将管放在圆管切割固定装置2的固定外壳2-1的圆管通过槽2-1-7处,然后驱动圆管切割夹紧装置3的移动夹紧装置3-1,让电机D3-1-2转动带动联轴器3-1-3转动,联轴器3-1-3带动丝杠3-1-5转动,丝杠3-1-5推动移动内方管3-1-6移动,以为移动内方管3-1-6一端固定在支撑安装外壳1上,所以使得外方管3-1-1移动,从而推动移动夹紧装置3-1向外移动被使得圆管切割夹紧装置3移动将圆管和圆管切割固定装置2固定好。然后水泵2-4将装水箱2-1-2内部的水通过水管2-3推到清洁装置2-6中然后从清洁装置2-6的喷头2-6-10-1喷出,但需要用风清洁时就通过电机B2-6-10-5带动清洁控制内塞2-6-10-6将进水孔2-6-10-3并使得进气孔2-6-10-4打开进气,当需要调节清洁喷头2-6-10的角度时将拉紧线2-6-6通过电机A2-6-4缠绕到缠线轮2-6-5上,拉紧线2-6-6的缩短就会带着内部滑块2-6-8-2向上移动并带着内部移动杆2-6-8-3向上移动从而使得清洁喷头2-6-10的角度发生改变。与此同时电机C2-7-1通过传动皮带C2-7-3带动安装在转动轴2-7-4的带动轮2-7-5转动,因为带动轮2-7-5和滚轮3-4将圆管压紧,所以带动轮2-7-5将圆管向前推动。当推动到一定的长度时,电机B4-2通过传动皮带B4-4带动传动齿轮组4-5的转动,传动齿轮组4-5通过传动小齿轮4-5-3和小齿轮B4-6-3的配合带动从动齿轮组4-6的转动,然后从动齿轮组4-6转动的扇齿轮4-6-4将切割装置4-7向前推动,然后另一个从动齿轮组4-6转动的扇齿轮4-6-4将切割装置4-7拉回,然后被切段的圆管落在安装架5-1上,然后在重力的作用下滚动到控制板5-4的最下端,另一个圆管卡在控制板5-4最上端,然后圆管排出装置7-6在间歇转动装置7-4通过传动皮带R7-5的作用下使得圆管排出装置7-6的装料槽7-6-4转动安装架5-1的下端。这时安装架5-1下端的圆管就会掉进装料槽7-6-4中,然后控制板5-4的上端向下转动使得卡在控制板5-4上端的圆管滚落在控制板5-4的底端并将控制板5-4压起在卡住滚下来的圆管,当间歇转动装置7-4带动着装有圆管的圆管排出装置7-6转动到刻字装置6的下方时,电机F6-2就会通过输出带轮F6-3带动装有接收带轮6-8的主动轴6-5转动,主动轴6-5带动移动轮6-7在固定移动杆6-15上移动,从而使得刻字装置6在圆管的上方移动刻字,然后间歇转动装置7-4又将圆管排出装置7-6转动到出口处将刻好字的圆管排出,在这个过程中,传动带轮7-4-5接收电机E7-1的动能带动安装在转动轴7-4-4上的摆动杆7-4-6绕着转动轴7-4-4转动,摆动杆7-4-6通过摆动连接杆7-4-7的连接推动推动槽杆7-4-8在固定轴7-4-2上往复的摆动达到推动槽杆7-4-8将推动柱7-4-9推动一定的角度停止摆回再推动一定的角度停止摆回,这样使得转动大带轮7-4-11转动停止然后转动,重复着转动和停止。The working principle of a multifunctional round tube cutting surface lettering robot is to check whether the connection between the devices meets the requirements before use, and then place the tube on the circular tube of the fixed shell 2-1 of the round tube cutting fixture 2. The pipe passes through the groove 2-1-7, and then drives the moving clamping device 3-1 of the round pipe cutting and clamping
当然,上述说明并非对本发明的限制,本发明也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本发明的保护范围。Of course, the above description does not limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the present invention. protected range.
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| CN105149962A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-12-16 | 张昌盛 | Numerical control unit capable of realizing rotary cutting and processing of tubing |
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