CN109907344B - Novel nut cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses novel nut cleaning equipment, which comprises a cleaning box and a sewage treatment box, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a waterproof cover is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the back surface of the cleaning box, a machine base is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine base, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved at one end, away from the motor, of the rotating shaft, two round wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, two straight rods are fixedly arranged on the outer edges of the two round wheels, a placing device is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the round wheels, of the two straight rods, a through hole is formed in the right side surface of the cleaning box, a drain pipe is communicated in the through hole, one end, away from the cleaning box, is communicated with the sewage treatment box, and a filter screen is arranged in the sewage treatment box. According to the nut cleaning machine, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the placing box is finally rotated, nuts in the placing box are cleaned by water, the labor intensity is reduced, and the cleaned water is recycled after being filtered.

Description

A new type of nut cleaning equipment

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a novel nut cleaning device.

Background technique

Nuts are the essence of plants. They are generally rich in nutrients and contain high levels of protein, oil, minerals and vitamins. They have excellent effects on human growth and development, enhance physical fitness, and prevent diseases. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people The intake of nuts continues to rise. Nuts currently on the market are cleaned, dried, sterilized, and bagged or canned for sale. In the process of processing nuts, the first step is to clean the nuts to remove impurities or dirt on the surface of the nuts. The traditional way of cleaning nuts is to put the nuts into a pool and then stir them manually. This method is not only inefficient, but also labor-intensive, and the cleaning effect is also poor. In addition, the water after cleaning the nuts is generally drained directly, wasting water resources.

In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed. The cleaning device can filter the cleaned water and then recycle it. The cleaning process is driven by a motor, which reduces manual labor intensity and has high cleaning efficiency.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a new type of nut cleaning equipment, which solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency, poor cleaning effect and waste of water resources.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of nut cleaning equipment, including a cleaning box and a sewage treatment box, the top of the cleaning box is provided with an opening, the top of the cleaning box is provided with a waterproof cover, the A support plate is fixedly installed on the back outer wall of the cleaning box, a machine base is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is far away from the motor. One end is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels, the outer edges of the two round wheels are fixedly installed with two straight rods, and the two straight rods are far away from the circular wheel. One end of the device is fixedly installed and placed, a through hole is opened on the right side of the cleaning box, and a drain pipe is communicated in the through hole, and the end of the drain pipe away from the cleaning box is communicated with the sewage treatment tank. There is a filter screen, and two symmetrical brackets are fixedly installed on the top of the sewage treatment tank, and a circulating pump is fixedly installed on the top of the two brackets. The bottom and the top of the circulating pump are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The end of the water inlet pipe away from the circulation pump runs through the top of the sewage treatment tank and the filter screen in turn, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the circulation pump penetrates the left side of the waterproof cover and extends to the interior of the cleaning tank;

The placement device includes a placement box, the front of the placement box is open, the bottom surface of the placement box is provided with strip holes, the left and right inner walls of the placement box are provided with two relatively symmetrical slide rails and two sets of springs , a sealing plate is movably clamped between the two slide rails, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the sealing plate are provided with clamping blocks, the ends of the two sets of springs that are close to each other are provided with a baffle plate, and the bottom of the baffle plate is provided with a baffle plate. Both are provided with pull rods, and the bottoms of the pull rods pass through the bar-shaped holes and extend to the outside of the placing box.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the round wheel is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the placement box is provided with drainage holes except for the five sides of the front, and the shape of the drainage holes is a regular pentagon with a side length of three millimeters.

Preferably, the horizontal length between the left end of the water outlet pipe and the right end of the placing box is two centimeters.

Preferably, the drainage pipe is located above the filter screen, and the thickness of the filter screen is three centimeters.

Preferably, the number of the springs in each group is two, and the ends of the two springs away from the inner wall of the placing box are symmetrically distributed on the side of the baffle.

Preferably, a side of the baffle plate away from the inner wall of the placing box is provided with a groove, and the size of the groove is adapted to the size of the clamping block.

(3) Beneficial effects

The invention provides a new type of nut cleaning equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) In this new type of nut cleaning equipment, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the placing box moves in a circular motion. Due to the fast rotation speed of the placing box, the water washes the nuts in the placing box with great force, and the cleaning effect is good. .

(2) In this new type of nut cleaning equipment, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels, and each round wheel is connected with two placing boxes through the support rod. At the same time, the nuts in the four placing boxes are cleaned. The nuts are very convenient to put into and take out from the storage box, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

(3) In this new type of nut cleaning equipment, the cooperation between the cleaning tank, the circulating pump and the wastewater treatment tank can filter and treat the sewage and reuse it, saving water resources and reducing enterprise costs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the right side view of the motor of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the front view of the placing box of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the bottom of the placing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the placement box of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 cleaning tank, 2 sewage treatment tank, 3 waterproof cover, 4 pallet, 5 machine base, 6 motor, 7 rotating shaft, 8 rotating rod, 9 round wheels, 10 straight rod, 11 placing device, 111 placing box, 112 strip holes, 113 slide rails, 114 springs, 115 cover plates, 116 blocks, 117 baffles, 1171 grooves, 118 pull rods, 119 drain holes, 12 drain pipes, 13 filters, 14 brackets, 15 circulating pumps, 16 water inlet pipe, 17 water outlet pipe, 18 regulating valve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of nut cleaning equipment, including a cleaning box 1 and a sewage treatment box 2, the top of the cleaning box 1 is provided with an opening, and the top of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a waterproof cover 3. Prevent water from spilling onto the outside of the cleaning box 1. The back outer wall of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly installed with a support plate 4, the top of the support plate 4 is fixedly installed with a machine base 5, and the top of the machine base 5 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, and the output of the motor 6 is fixed. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed at the end, and one end of the rotating shaft 7 away from the motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 8. The outer surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with two round wheels 9. The inner diameter of the round wheel 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the rotating rod 8. The diameter and size are adapted to ensure that the round wheel 9 will not loosen on the surface of the rotating rod 8. Two straight rods 10 are fixedly installed on the outer edges of the two round wheels 9, and the two straight rods 10 are fixed at one end away from the round wheel 9. The placement device 11 is installed. The placement device 11 includes a placement box 111. The front of the placement box 111 is open, the bottom surface of the placement box 111 is provided with strip holes 112, and the left and right inner walls of the placement box 111 are provided with two symmetrical slide rails 113. and two sets of springs 114, each of which has two springs 114, and the ends of the two springs 114 away from the inner wall of the placing box 111 are symmetrically distributed on the side of the baffle 117, and the two slide rails 113 are movably clamped. The sealing plate 115, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the sealing plate 115 are provided with blocking blocks 116, the ends of the two groups of springs 114 close to each other are provided with a baffle plate 117, and the side of the baffle plate 117 away from the inner wall of the placing box 111 is provided with a groove 1171, and the size of the groove 1171 is adapted to the size of the clamping block 116, so that the baffle 117 can clamp the clamping block 116 tightly, thereby ensuring that the sealing plate 115 does not slide. The bottom of the baffle 117 is provided with a pull rod 118. The bottom of the tie rod 118 penetrates the strip hole 112 and extends to the outside of the placing box 111. The placing box 111 is provided with drainage holes 119 on the five sides except the front. The shape of the drainage holes 119 is a regular pentagon with a side length of three millimeters. The right side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is connected with a drain pipe 12. The end of the drain pipe 12 away from the cleaning box 1 is communicated with the sewage treatment tank 2, and the sewage treatment tank 2 is provided with a filter screen 13 inside. , the drain pipe 12 is located above the filter screen 13, so that the discharged water can be filtered through the filter screen 13, and the thickness of the filter screen 13 is three centimeters, and the top of the sewage treatment tank 2 is fixedly installed with two relatively symmetrical brackets 14, The tops of the two brackets 14 are fixedly installed with a circulating pump 15. The bottom and top of the circulating pump 15 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 16 and a water outlet pipe 17. The horizontal length between the left end of the water outlet pipe 17 and the right end of the placing box 111 is two. cm, to avoid collision with the outlet pipe 17 when the placement box 111 is rotated, causing damage to the equipment, the end of the inlet pipe 16 away from the circulation pump 15 runs through the top of the sewage treatment tank 2 and the filter screen 13 in turn, and the outlet pipe 17 is away from the circulation pump 15. One end penetrates the left side of the waterproof cover 3 and extends to the interior of the cleaning box 1 . The upper surface of the drainage pipe 12 is provided with a regulating valve 18 to control the drainage speed of the drainage pipe 12 .

Working principle: First move the sealing plate 115 upward in the slide rail 113, then put the nuts into the placing box 111, then pull the pull rod 118 to move away from each other, the spring 114 is compressed, and then the sealing plate 115 is moved along the The slide rail 113 moves downward, the lever 118 is released, and the spring 114 rebounds, so the groove 1171 of the baffle 117 and the blocking blocks 116 on both sides of the sealing plate 115 are stuck with each other, thereby sealing the placing box 111 to avoid the cleaning process The middle nut falls out from the placing box 111, then start the motor 6, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates and drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and then the round wheel 9 on the surface of the rotating rod 8 rotates with it, and the round wheel 9 passes through. The straight rod 10 drives the placing box 111 to make a circular motion. When the placing box 111 enters the cleaning box 1, the water in the cleaning box 1 enters the placing box 111 to clean the nuts, and the cleaned water passes through the drain hole of the placing box 111. 119 drops into the cleaning tank 1 again, unscrew the regulating valve 18, the water in the cleaning tank 1 reaches the sewage treatment tank 2 through the drain pipe 12, and after passing through the filter screen 13, the large particles of impurities are filtered out, and the circulating pump 15 is started. The filtered water is drawn from the sewage treatment tank 2 to the cleaning tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 16 and the water outlet pipe 17, and is recycled. The color of the water in the placing box 111 has almost no change, indicating that the nuts are cleaned, and the motor 6 and the motor are turned off. The circulating pump 15 finally pulls the two pull rods 118 to move away from each other, the spring 114 compresses, the sealing plate 115 moves up along the slide rail 113, and the cleaned nuts are poured out.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A new type of nut cleaning equipment, comprising a cleaning box (1) and a sewage treatment box (2), characterized in that: the top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with an opening, and the top of the cleaning box (1) is provided with an opening. There is a waterproof cover (3), a support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the back outer wall of the cleaning box (1), and a machine base (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support board (4), and the machine base (5) A motor (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor (6), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (6), and a rotating rod (8) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft (7) away from the motor (6), Two round wheels (9) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (8), and two straight rods (10) are fixedly installed on the outer edges of the two round wheels (9). (10) A placing device (11) is fixedly installed at one end away from the round wheel (9), a through hole is formed on the right side of the cleaning box (1), and a drain pipe (12) is communicated with the through hole, and the drain pipe (12) One end away from the cleaning tank (1) is communicated with the sewage treatment tank (2), the sewage treatment tank (2) is provided with a filter screen (13) inside, and the top of the sewage treatment tank (2) is fixedly installed There are two symmetrical brackets (14), the tops of the two brackets (14) are fixedly installed with a circulating pump (15), and the bottom and the top of the circulating pump (15) are respectively connected with water inlet pipes (16) and The water outlet pipe (17), the end of the water inlet pipe (16) away from the circulation pump (15) runs through the top of the sewage treatment tank (2) and the filter screen (13) in turn, and the water outlet pipe (17) is away from the circulation pump (15) ) penetrates the left side of the waterproof cover (3) and extends to the interior of the cleaning box (1), and the upper surface of the drain pipe (12) is provided with a regulating valve (18); The placing device (11) includes a placing box (111), the front surface of the placing box (111) is open, the bottom surface of the placing box (111) is provided with a strip hole (112), the placing box (111) The left and right inner walls of 111) are provided with two relatively symmetrical slide rails (113) and two sets of springs (114). ) are provided with clamping blocks (116) at the bottoms of the left and right sides of the 118), the bottom of the tie rod (118) penetrates the strip hole (112) and extends to the outside of the placing box (111). 2 . A new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the inner diameter of the round wheel ( 9 ) is adapted to the outer diameter of the rotating rod ( 8 ). 3 . 3. A new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing box (111) is provided with drainage holes (119) except for the five sides of the front, and the shape of the drainage holes (119) is: A regular pentagon with a side length of three millimeters. 4. A new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal length between the left end of the water outlet pipe (17) and the right end of the placing box (111) is two centimeters. 5 . The new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1 , wherein the drain pipe ( 12 ) is located above the filter screen ( 13 ), and the thickness of the filter screen ( 13 ) is three centimeters. 6 . 6. A new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the number of the springs (114) in each group is two, and the two springs (114) are away from one end of the inner wall of the placing box (111). Symmetrically distributed on the sides of the baffle (117). 7. A new type of nut cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove (1171) is provided on the side of the baffle plate (117) away from the inner wall of the placing box (111), and the groove (117). 1171) is sized to fit the block (116).

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