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CN109812831A - A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater sealing sheet - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater sealing sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109812831A
CN109812831A CN201910202427.2A CN201910202427A CN109812831A CN 109812831 A CN109812831 A CN 109812831A CN 201910202427 A CN201910202427 A CN 201910202427A CN 109812831 A CN109812831 A CN 109812831A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
air preheater
diaphragm seal
sealing sheet
sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910202427.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杨
井新经
王宏武
张奔
周元祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Xire Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910202427.2A priority Critical patent/CN109812831A/en
Publication of CN109812831A publication Critical patent/CN109812831A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空预器密封片的磁悬浮支撑结构,属于节能环保领域。包括若干位于扇形板下方的密封片,其一端固定于空预器中心筒上,另一端安装有密封片永磁体,其中密封片嵌入于密封槽内,密封片永磁体下方设有环形永磁结构体,环形永磁结构体下方设置在环形永磁固定机构上,环形永磁固定机构另一端连接空预器壳体,环形永磁结构体为若干永磁体通过环形永磁固定机构组合固定而成。由于同极相斥,在密封片安装有永磁体的自由端,受到一个向上的力,从而克服密封片自身的挠度,使密封片与扇形板之间的距离在长度方向保持不变。结构巧妙、合理、简单,维护量小,没有动静组件摩擦,大大提高了密封性。

The invention discloses a magnetic suspension support structure of a sealing sheet of an air preheater, which belongs to the field of energy saving and environmental protection. It includes a number of sealing sheets located under the fan-shaped plate, one end of which is fixed on the central cylinder of the air preheater, and the other end is installed with a sealing sheet permanent magnet, wherein the sealing sheet is embedded in the sealing groove, and a ring-shaped permanent magnet structure is arranged under the permanent magnet of the sealing sheet The ring-shaped permanent magnet structure body is arranged on the ring-shaped permanent magnet fixing mechanism, and the other end of the ring-shaped permanent magnet fixing mechanism is connected to the air preheater shell. . Due to the repulsion of the same poles, the free end of the permanent magnet installed on the sealing sheet is subjected to an upward force, thereby overcoming the deflection of the sealing sheet itself, so that the distance between the sealing sheet and the sector plate remains unchanged in the length direction. The structure is ingenious, reasonable and simple, the maintenance is small, and there is no friction between dynamic and static components, which greatly improves the sealing performance.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal
[technical field]
The invention belongs to energy conservation and environmental protection, it is related to a kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal, especially one The magnetic suspension support structure of kind air preheater diaphragm seal.
[background technique]
In the air and gas system of the industries coal-burning boiler such as thermal power generation, chemical industry, rotary regenerative air preheater is common cigarette Wind heat exchange equipment is air needed for being heated burning using the heat of boiler smoke, the efficiency of boiler is improved with this.It passes System rigid seal piece is fixed on rotor partition by bolt segmentation, as unit develops to large capacity direction, air preheater Root diameter constantly increases, and the length of diaphragm seal also increases, and thus the deflection of bring diaphragm seal increases.
Currently, rotary regenerative air heater central tube is fixed on for one end, and the diaphragm seal of other end unbraced structure, due to It is longer (being greater than 4 meters) to seal leaf length, diaphragm seal inevitably generates certain amount of deflection, influences sealing effect.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of magnetcisuspension over draft of air preheater diaphragm seal is provided Support structure.To improve sealing effect, sealing leaf length bring deflection is reduced.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal, including several diaphragm seals below fanning strip, one End is fixed on air preheater central tube, and the other end is equipped with diaphragm seal permanent magnet, and wherein diaphragm seal is embedded in seal groove, sealing It is equipped with annular permanent magnet structural body below piece permanent magnet, is arranged on annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism below annular permanent magnet structural body, ring The shape permanent magnetism fixed mechanism other end connects air preheater shell.
A further improvement of the present invention lies in that:
Diaphragm seal permanent magnet and annular permanent magnet structural body are fire resistant permanent magnet.
Annular permanent magnet structural body is that several permanent magnets are formed by the combination fixation of annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Diaphragm seal permanent magnet is installed in the free end of diaphragm seal in the present invention, is equipped with ring immediately below diaphragm seal permanent magnet The polarity of shape permanent-magnet structure body, diaphragm seal permanent magnet is identical as the polarity of annular permanent magnet structural body, due to homopolar-repulsion, is sealing Piece is equipped with the free end of permanent magnet, the power upward by one, to overcome the amount of deflection of diaphragm seal itself, makes diaphragm seal and fan The distance between shape plate is remained unchanged in length direction.Principle is reliable, structure is simple, does not have the friction of sound component, service life It is long.
Further, annular permanent magnet structural body is that several permanent magnets are formed by the combination fixation of annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism, Facilitate manufacture, processing and installation.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is annular permanent magnet structural body partial structural diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1- air preheater central tube;2- air preheater rotor;3- fanning strip;4- diaphragm seal;5- seal groove;6- diaphragm seal Permanent magnet;7- annular permanent magnet structural body;8- air preheater shell;9- annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism.
[specific embodiment]
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, the embodiment being not all of, and it is not intended to limit range disclosed by the invention.In addition, with In lower explanation, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, obscures concept disclosed by the invention to avoid unnecessary.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should fall within the scope of the present invention.
The various structural schematic diagrams for disclosing embodiment according to the present invention are shown in the attached drawings.These figures are not in proportion It draws, wherein some details are magnified for the purpose of clear expression, and some details may be omitted.As shown in the figure The shape in various regions, layer and relative size, the positional relationship between them out is merely exemplary, in practice may be due to Manufacturing tolerance or technical restriction and be deviated, and those skilled in the art may be additionally designed as required have not Similar shape, size, the regions/layers of relative position.
In context disclosed by the invention, when one layer/element is referred to as located at another layer/element "upper", the layer/element Can may exist intermediate layer/element on another layer/element or between them.In addition, if in a kind of court One layer/element is located at another layer/element "upper" in, then when turn towards when, the layer/element can be located at another layer/ Element "lower".
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal of the present invention is set to the upper of air preheater rotor 2 Side comprising several diaphragm seals 4 positioned at 3 lower section of fanning strip, 4 one end of diaphragm seal (fixing end) is fixed on air preheater central tube 1 On, the other end (free end) installs diaphragm seal permanent magnet 6, and diaphragm seal 4 is embedded in seal groove 5, diaphragm seal permanent magnet 6 just Lower section is equipped with annular permanent magnet structural body 7, and is fixed on air preheater shell 8 by annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism 9.Due to homopolarity Repel each other, the free end of permanent magnet is installed in diaphragm seal, the power upward by one, thus overcome the amount of deflection of diaphragm seal itself, Remain unchanged the distance between diaphragm seal and fanning strip in length direction.
Wherein annular permanent magnet structural body 7 is formed for several permanent magnets by the combination fixation of annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism 9, and close Mounting permanent magnet 6 and annular permanent magnet structural body 7 are fire resistant permanent magnet, easily manufactured, simple to install.
Working principle of the invention is as follows:
The present invention is mainly to utilize the principle of permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion, in the free end of diaphragm seal installation permanent magnet, and Annular permanent-magnet structure body is installed immediately below it, using homopolar-repulsion principle, applies one in the free end of diaphragm seal and is produced by magnetic force Thus raw power resists the amount of deflection of diaphragm seal itself, remains unchanged the distance between diaphragm seal and fanning strip in length direction.
The present invention can be used for and the free end of Fen Cang, three Fen Cang and four points of storehouse rotary regenerative air preheater diaphragm seals support, Clever structure, rationally, it is simple, maintenance is small, is the important wound of rotary regenerative air preheater diaphragm seal without sound component friction Newly.
The above content is merely illustrative of the invention's technical idea, and this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention, all to press According to technical idea proposed by the present invention, any changes made on the basis of the technical scheme each falls within claims of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal, which is characterized in that be located at below fanning strip (3) including several Diaphragm seal (4), one end are fixed on air preheater central tube (1), and the other end is equipped with diaphragm seal permanent magnet (6), wherein sealing Piece is embedded in seal groove (5), is equipped with annular permanent magnet structural body (7) below diaphragm seal permanent magnet (6), annular permanent magnet structural body (7) lower section is arranged on annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism (9), and annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism (9) other end connects air preheater shell (8)。
2. a kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that diaphragm seal permanent magnet (6) and annular permanent magnet structural body (7) is fire resistant permanent magnet.
3. a kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater diaphragm seal as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that annular permanent magnet structure Body (7) is that several permanent magnets are formed by annular permanent magnet fixed mechanism (9) combination fixation.
CN201910202427.2A 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater sealing sheet Pending CN109812831A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910202427.2A CN109812831A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater sealing sheet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910202427.2A CN109812831A (en) 2019-03-11 2019-03-11 A kind of magnetic suspension support structure of air preheater sealing sheet

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109812831A true CN109812831A (en) 2019-05-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285443A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-27 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of magnetic-type support construction of air preheater diaphragm seal

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137286A (en) * 1991-08-23 1992-08-11 General Electric Company Permanent magnet floating shaft seal
US20040113502A1 (en) * 2000-10-25 2004-06-17 Guo-Kun Li Magnetic suspension bearing
CN101776146A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-07-14 北京交通大学 Large-diameter large-gap magnetic liquid static seal structure
CN107355810A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of rotary regenerative air preheater sealing structure
CN109059036A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 华中科技大学 A kind of rotary regenerative air preheater magnet-wheel apex combustion seal
CN209782697U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-12-13 西安西热节能技术有限公司 Magnetic suspension supporting structure of air preheater sealing fin

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137286A (en) * 1991-08-23 1992-08-11 General Electric Company Permanent magnet floating shaft seal
US20040113502A1 (en) * 2000-10-25 2004-06-17 Guo-Kun Li Magnetic suspension bearing
CN101776146A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-07-14 北京交通大学 Large-diameter large-gap magnetic liquid static seal structure
CN107355810A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-11-17 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of rotary regenerative air preheater sealing structure
CN109059036A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-21 华中科技大学 A kind of rotary regenerative air preheater magnet-wheel apex combustion seal
CN209782697U (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-12-13 西安西热节能技术有限公司 Magnetic suspension supporting structure of air preheater sealing fin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110285443A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-27 西安西热节能技术有限公司 A kind of magnetic-type support construction of air preheater diaphragm seal

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Application publication date: 20190528

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