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CN109812608A - Combustion gas overcurrent automatic disconnecting device - Google Patents

Combustion gas overcurrent automatic disconnecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109812608A
CN109812608A CN201711164183.0A CN201711164183A CN109812608A CN 109812608 A CN109812608 A CN 109812608A CN 201711164183 A CN201711164183 A CN 201711164183A CN 109812608 A CN109812608 A CN 109812608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
gas
superfluid
pipe
pressure rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711164183.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟海滨
熊明灯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUIYANG ANBAO FUEL GAS EXPLOSION PROOF SAFETY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUIYANG ANBAO FUEL GAS EXPLOSION PROOF SAFETY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201711164183.0A priority Critical patent/CN109812608A/en
Publication of CN109812608A publication Critical patent/CN109812608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

本发明涉及燃气过流自动切断装置,属于燃气安全设备技术领域。它包括设置在管道1上端且与该管道贯通的压杆7、套设在该压杆上的弹簧9、套筒8和压帽6、设置在管道1下端且与管道1贯通的微调组14、设置在管道1内壁上且位于压杆7一侧的管道出气端口12上的超流环13、套设在该超流环上的超流密封套11、设置在管道1内且位于压杆7另一侧的管道进气端口3上的滤网5、以及位于超流环13与滤网5之间的球阀10。本发明结构简单,安装方便,当燃气钢管后段急漏或大漏时,其利用气体在流动过程中瞬间压力变化产生的动能,推动球阀封堵燃气管道通路,达到紧急自动切断燃气的目的。

The invention relates to a gas overcurrent automatic cut-off device, which belongs to the technical field of gas safety equipment. It includes a pressure rod 7 disposed on the upper end of the pipe 1 and passing through the pipe, a spring 9 sleeved on the pressure rod, a sleeve 8 and a pressure cap 6, and a fine adjustment group 14 disposed at the lower end of the pipe 1 and passing through the pipe 1 , a superfluid ring 13 arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline 1 and located on the outlet port 12 of the pipeline on the side of the pressure rod 7, a superfluid sealing sleeve 11 set on the superfluid ring, arranged in the pipeline 1 and located on the pressure rod 7. The filter screen 5 on the inlet port 3 of the pipeline on the other side, and the ball valve 10 located between the superfluid ring 13 and the filter screen 5. The invention has simple structure and convenient installation. When the rear section of the gas steel pipe leaks suddenly or greatly, it uses the kinetic energy generated by the instantaneous pressure change of the gas during the flow process to push the ball valve to block the gas pipeline passage to achieve the purpose of automatically cutting off the gas in an emergency.

Description

燃气过流自动切断装置Gas overcurrent automatic cut-off device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及燃气过流自动切断装置,属于燃气安全设备技术领域。The invention relates to a gas overcurrent automatic cut-off device, which belongs to the technical field of gas safety equipment.

背景技术Background technique

当燃气钢管后段(即燃气钢管与安全阀连接处至燃气灶具段)的软管老化、破损、脱落或被鼠类啃咬导致燃气急漏、大漏时,常常难以及时发现,很容易造成安全事故。When the hose in the rear section of the gas steel pipe (that is, from the connection between the gas steel pipe and the safety valve to the gas stove section) is aged, damaged, fallen off, or bitten by rodents, causing a sudden or large gas leakage, it is often difficult to detect in time, and it is easy to cause security incident.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术中存在的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种结构简单紧凑、安装方便、当燃气钢管后段急漏或大漏时能够自动切断燃气的燃气过流自动切断装置。In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas overcurrent automatic cut-off device with simple and compact structure, convenient installation, and automatic cut-off of gas when the rear section of the gas-fired steel pipe leaks rapidly or greatly.

为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:一种燃气超流自动切断装置,包括设置在管道上端且与该管道贯通的压杆、套设在该压杆上的弹簧和压帽、设置在管道下端且与管道贯通的微调组、设置在管道内壁上且位于压杆一侧的管道出气端口上的超流环、套设在该超流环上的超流密封套、设置在管道内且位于压杆另一侧的管道进气端口上的滤网、以及位于超流环与滤网之间的球阀。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a gas superfluid automatic cut-off device, comprising a pressure rod arranged on the upper end of the pipeline and passing through the pipeline, a spring and a pressure cap sleeved on the pressure rod, A fine-tuning group at the lower end of the pipeline and communicating with the pipeline, a superfluid ring arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline and on the gas outlet port of the pipeline on one side of the pressure rod, a superfluid sealing sleeve sleeved on the superfluid ring, arranged in the pipeline and The screen on the inlet port of the pipe on the other side of the strut, and the ball valve between the superfluid ring and the screen.

所述球阀为铝球,球阀的直径不小于超流密封套的直径。The ball valve is an aluminum ball, and the diameter of the ball valve is not less than the diameter of the superfluid sealing sleeve.

所述管道进气端口设置有螺纹,滤网通过设置在该螺纹底端的固定簧圈进行固定。The inlet port of the pipeline is provided with a thread, and the filter screen is fixed by a fixing spring ring arranged at the bottom end of the thread.

与现有技术相比较,本发明由于采用以上技术方案,其具有以下有益效果:结构简单,成本低廉,安装方便,当燃气钢管后段急漏或大漏时,其利用气体在流动过程中瞬间压力变化产生的动能,推动球阀封堵燃气管道通路,达到紧急自动切断燃气的目的,有效避免发生燃气事故;采用微调组,可以根据燃气气源及燃气灶具的不同情况,可对过流自动切断装置自动切断燃气的气流量值进行微调整,使过流自动切断装置更好的发挥其功效,其安全可靠、实用性极强,适合大面积推广应用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solutions: the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the installation is convenient; The kinetic energy generated by the pressure change pushes the ball valve to block the passage of the gas pipeline, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically cutting off the gas in an emergency, and effectively avoid gas accidents; the fine-tuning group can be used to automatically cut off the overcurrent according to the different conditions of the gas source and the gas cooker. The gas flow value of the device automatically cuts off the gas to be finely adjusted, so that the overcurrent automatic cut-off device can better play its effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2是固定簧圈结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed coil;

图3是本发明自动切断燃气时的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation when the present invention automatically cuts off gas;

图中:管道1、螺纹2、管道进气端口3、固定簧圈4、滤网5、压帽6、压杆7、套筒8、弹簧9、球阀10、超流密封套11、管道出气端口12、超流环13、微调组14。In the figure: pipe 1, thread 2, pipe inlet port 3, fixed spring ring 4, filter screen 5, pressure cap 6, pressure rod 7, sleeve 8, spring 9, ball valve 10, superfluid sealing sleeve 11, pipe outlet Port 12 , superfluid ring 13 , fine-tuning group 14 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

如图1~2所示:一种燃气超流自动切断装置,包括设置在管道1上端且与该管道贯通的压杆7、套设在该压杆上的弹簧9、套筒8和压帽6、设置在管道1下端且与管道1贯通的微调组14、设置在管道1内壁上且位于压杆7一侧的管道出气端口12上的超流环13、套设在该超流环上的超流密封套11、设置在管道1内且位于压杆7另一侧的管道进气端口3上的滤网5、以及位于超流环13与滤网5之间的球阀10。微调组14优选与压杆7同轴设置。滤网5具有防止杂物进入管内堵塞气道以及防止球阀滑落的双重功效。微调组14可以对球阀10的上下位置进行微量调节,从而可以根据燃气气源及燃气灶具的不同情况,可对过流自动切断装置自动切断燃气的气流量值进行微调整,使过流自动切断装置更好的发挥其功效。As shown in Figures 1-2: A gas superfluid automatic cut-off device, comprising a pressure rod 7 disposed on the upper end of the pipe 1 and passing through the pipe, a spring 9 sleeved on the pressure rod, a sleeve 8 and a pressure cap 6. The fine-tuning group 14 arranged at the lower end of the pipeline 1 and communicated with the pipeline 1, the superfluid ring 13 arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline 1 and located on the outlet port 12 of the pipeline on the side of the pressure rod 7, sleeved on the superfluid ring The superfluid sealing sleeve 11, the filter screen 5 disposed in the pipeline 1 and located on the pipeline inlet port 3 on the other side of the pressure rod 7, and the ball valve 10 located between the superfluid ring 13 and the filter screen 5. The fine adjustment group 14 is preferably arranged coaxially with the pressing rod 7 . The filter screen 5 has the dual functions of preventing debris from entering the pipe to block the air passage and preventing the ball valve from sliding down. The fine-tuning group 14 can perform micro-adjustment on the upper and lower positions of the ball valve 10, so that according to the different conditions of the gas source and the gas cooker, the gas flow value of the automatic cut-off gas by the over-current automatic cut-off device can be fine-tuned to make the over-current cut off automatically. The device performs its function better.

所述球阀10为铝球,球阀10的直径不小于超流密封套11的直径。The ball valve 10 is an aluminum ball, and the diameter of the ball valve 10 is not smaller than the diameter of the superfluid sealing sleeve 11 .

所述管道进气端口3设置有螺纹2,滤网5通过设置在该螺纹底端的固定簧圈4进行固定。The inlet port 3 of the pipeline is provided with a thread 2, and the filter screen 5 is fixed by a fixing spring 4 arranged at the bottom end of the thread.

当燃气管道正常无泄漏时,球阀位于燃气管道底部,当燃气钢管后段即燃气钢管与安全阀连接处至燃气灶具段的软管老化、破损、脱落或被鼠类啃咬导致燃气急漏、大漏时,燃气流速瞬间增大,气体在流动过程中瞬间压力变化产生的动能将球阀提起封堵住燃气管道出气端口的通路(如图3所示),从而紧急自动切断燃气。当管道修复后,将压帽6往下压,压帽6将压杆7往下压,弹簧9收缩,压杆7下端将球阀10抵落于管道底部的微调组上方,气源接通。When the gas pipeline is normal without leakage, the ball valve is located at the bottom of the gas pipeline. When the rear section of the gas pipeline, that is, the hose from the connection between the gas pipeline and the safety valve to the gas stove section, is aged, damaged, fallen off, or bitten by rodents, resulting in rapid gas leakage, When there is a big leak, the gas flow rate increases instantly, and the kinetic energy generated by the instantaneous pressure change during the flow of the gas lifts the ball valve to block the passage of the gas outlet port of the gas pipeline (as shown in Figure 3), so as to automatically cut off the gas in an emergency. After the pipeline is repaired, press the pressure cap 6 down, the pressure cap 6 presses the pressure rod 7 down, the spring 9 contracts, the lower end of the pressure rod 7 abuts the ball valve 10 on the top of the fine-tuning group at the bottom of the pipeline, and the air source is connected.

Claims (3)

1.一种燃气过流自动切断装置,其特征在于:包括设置在管道(1)上端且与该管道贯通的压杆(7)、套设在该压杆上的弹簧(9)、套筒(8)和压帽(6)、设置在管道(1)下端且与管道(1)贯通的微调组(14)、设置在管道(1)内壁上且位于压杆(7)一侧的管道出气端口(12)上的超流环(13)、套设在该超流环上的超流密封套(11)、设置在管道(1)内且位于压杆(7)另一侧的管道进气端口(3)上的滤网(5)、以及位于超流环(13)与滤网(5)之间的球阀(10)。1. A gas over-current automatic cut-off device, characterized in that it comprises a pressure rod (7) arranged on the upper end of the pipe (1) and passing through the pipe, a spring (9) sleeved on the pressure rod, a sleeve (8) and the pressure cap (6), the fine adjustment group (14) arranged on the lower end of the pipeline (1) and passing through the pipeline (1), and the pipeline arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline (1) and located on the side of the pressure rod (7) A superfluid ring (13) on the air outlet port (12), a superfluid sealing sleeve (11) sleeved on the superfluid ring, and a pipeline arranged in the pipeline (1) and located on the other side of the pressure rod (7) The filter screen (5) on the intake port (3), and the ball valve (10) located between the superfluid ring (13) and the filter screen (5). 2.如权利要求1所述的燃气过流自动切断装置,其特征在于:所述球阀(10)为铝球,球阀(10)的直径不小于超流密封套(11)的直径。2 . The gas over-current automatic cut-off device according to claim 1 , wherein the ball valve ( 10 ) is an aluminum ball, and the diameter of the ball valve ( 10 ) is not less than the diameter of the over-flow sealing sleeve ( 11 ). 3 . 3.如权利要求1或2所述的燃气过流自动切断装置,其特征在于:所述管道进气端口(3)设置有螺纹(2),滤网(5)通过设置在该螺纹底端的固定簧圈(4)进行固定。3. The gas flow automatic cut-off device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the inlet port (3) of the pipeline is provided with a thread (2), and the filter screen (5) passes through a thread (2) arranged at the bottom end of the thread. Secure the spring ring (4).
CN201711164183.0A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Combustion gas overcurrent automatic disconnecting device Pending CN109812608A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551069A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-10-26 广东宝缘新能源科技有限公司 A kind of overheating excess cut-off gas valve
CN120274208A (en) * 2025-06-10 2025-07-08 福建省电信技术发展有限公司 Liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder valve

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61192979A (en) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-27 レイモンド・クウエステツド Valve
CN2276591Y (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-03-18 高文君 Domestic pipe gas safety valve
CN2535633Y (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-02-12 许革非 Gas safety flow controller with fire protection
CN201461989U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 傅晓敏 Gas self-closing valve
CN201706018U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-12 宁波金欧五金制品有限公司 Attraction adjustable magnet excessive flow control valve
CN102128185A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 奥迪股份公司 Venting device for a hydraulic cylinder
CN202001619U (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-10-05 刘建勋 Quick gas cut-off device
CN206496052U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-09-15 云南振楠科技有限公司 A kind of Household pipe gas leakage resistant valve
CN207599065U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-10 贵阳安宝燃气防爆安全设备有限公司 Combustion gas overcurrent automatic disconnecting device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61192979A (en) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-27 レイモンド・クウエステツド Valve
CN2276591Y (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-03-18 高文君 Domestic pipe gas safety valve
CN2535633Y (en) * 2002-04-09 2003-02-12 许革非 Gas safety flow controller with fire protection
CN201461989U (en) * 2009-07-07 2010-05-12 傅晓敏 Gas self-closing valve
CN102128185A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 奥迪股份公司 Venting device for a hydraulic cylinder
CN201706018U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-12 宁波金欧五金制品有限公司 Attraction adjustable magnet excessive flow control valve
CN202001619U (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-10-05 刘建勋 Quick gas cut-off device
CN206496052U (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-09-15 云南振楠科技有限公司 A kind of Household pipe gas leakage resistant valve
CN207599065U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-10 贵阳安宝燃气防爆安全设备有限公司 Combustion gas overcurrent automatic disconnecting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551069A (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-10-26 广东宝缘新能源科技有限公司 A kind of overheating excess cut-off gas valve
CN120274208A (en) * 2025-06-10 2025-07-08 福建省电信技术发展有限公司 Liquefied petroleum gas steel cylinder valve

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Application publication date: 20190528