CN109803303B - A frequency point measurement method, measurement configuration method, terminal and base station - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种频点测量方法、测量配置方法、终端及基站,该方法包括:接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量;本发明实施例能够避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。
The present invention provides a frequency point measurement method, a measurement configuration method, a terminal and a base station. The method includes: receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by a base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes: a measurement interval period, a measurement interval One or more of the duration and the starting offset value of the measurement interval; the at least two measurement interval configuration information is used to measure the frequency point to be measured; the embodiment of the present invention can prevent the terminal from All frequency points are measured, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobile performance of the system.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别是指一种频点测量方法、测量配置方法、终端及基站。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a frequency point measurement method, a measurement configuration method, a terminal and a base station.
背景技术Background technique
在LTE(长期演进)中,测量参考符号是always-on(永远在线)的发送方式,即每个子帧每个物理资源块PRB中都含有测量参考符号。从终端功耗角度和对本小区的服务连续性角度考虑,LTE定义了两种测量间隔方案:In LTE (Long Term Evolution), measurement reference symbols are sent in an always-on (always-on) manner, that is, each physical resource block PRB in each subframe contains measurement reference symbols. From the perspective of terminal power consumption and the service continuity of the cell, LTE defines two measurement interval schemes:
方案1:测量间隔周期为40ms,测量间隔长度为6ms;Scheme 1: The measurement interval period is 40ms, and the measurement interval length is 6ms;
方案2:测量间隔周期为80ms,测量间隔长度为6ms。Scheme 2: The measurement interval period is 80ms, and the measurement interval length is 6ms.
终端采用网络配置的测量间隔方案进行测量。The terminal adopts the measurement interval scheme configured by the network for measurement.
在5G中,测量参考符号不再采用always-on的发送方式。以NR-SSS为例,发送周期有如下多种可能{5ms,10ms,20ms,40ms,80ms,160ms}。如果NR频点的测量周期包括160ms,会对终端的测量行为产生影响。例如,LTE频点的测量周期为40ms,而NR频点的参考符号发送周期为160ms,终端采用何种测量周期进行测量;如果终端采用160ms的测量周期,首先LTE没有相关指标,对协议改动过大;其次增加测量时延对移动性产生影响。如果终端采用40ms的测量周期,会造成抽样不准确,影响测量结果,从而影响系统移动性。In 5G, measurement reference symbols are no longer sent in an always-on manner. Taking NR-SSS as an example, the transmission period has the following possibilities {5ms, 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms}. If the measurement period of the NR frequency point includes 160ms, it will affect the measurement behavior of the terminal. For example, the measurement period of the LTE frequency point is 40ms, while the reference symbol transmission period of the NR frequency point is 160ms, which measurement period is used by the terminal for measurement; if the terminal adopts the measurement period of 160ms, firstly, LTE has no relevant indicators, and the protocol has been changed. Second, increasing the measurement delay has an impact on mobility. If the terminal adopts the measurement period of 40ms, the sampling will be inaccurate, which will affect the measurement result, thereby affecting the system mobility.
具体而言,某些NR的测量间隔配置不能适用于LTE。另外,也存在LTE的测量间隔配置不能适用于NR。例如,LTE的测量间隔配置为周期40ms,但是NR频点的测量参考符号的发送周期是80ms,如果采用40ms测量NR频点无法正确评估NR小区的小区质量。除了测量周期不同会对终端测量行为和系统性能带来影响之外,如果LTE频点的测量间隔起始位置与NR频点的测量间隔起始位置不一致,也会产生影响。Specifically, some measurement interval configurations for NR are not applicable to LTE. In addition, there is also a measurement interval configuration of LTE that cannot be applied to NR. For example, the measurement interval of LTE is configured as a period of 40ms, but the transmission period of the measurement reference symbols of the NR frequency point is 80ms. If 40ms is used to measure the NR frequency point, the cell quality of the NR cell cannot be correctly evaluated. In addition to the impact of different measurement periods on terminal measurement behavior and system performance, it will also have an impact if the starting position of the measurement interval at the LTE frequency is inconsistent with the starting position of the measurement interval at the NR frequency.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种频点测量方法、测量配置方法、终端及基站,以解决现有技术中的测量间隔方案无法满足不同无线接入技术RAT的测量需求的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a frequency point measurement method, a measurement configuration method, a terminal and a base station, so as to solve the problem that the measurement interval scheme in the prior art cannot meet the measurement requirements of different radio access technologies RAT.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供一种频点测量方法,应用于终端,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a frequency point measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured by using the at least two measurement interval configuration information.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息的步骤,包括:The step of receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station includes:
接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。The first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station are received.
其中,所述接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Wherein, after the step of receiving the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station, the method further includes:
接收基站发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;Receive the first indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement sequence of the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to the first indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the first type of frequency points to be measured The measurement sequence of the frequency points and the second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量的步骤,包括:The step of using the at least two measurement interval configuration information to measure the frequency point to be measured includes:
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用所述第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息依次对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured are measured sequentially by using the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information respectively.
其中,所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Wherein, the to-be-measured frequency point is divided into a plurality of to-be-measured frequency point groups;
所述接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息的步骤,包括:The step of receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station includes:
接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, respectively, sent by the base station is received.
其中,所述接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Wherein, after the step of receiving a plurality of measurement interval configuration information corresponding to a plurality of frequency point groups to be measured respectively sent by the base station, the method further includes:
接收基站发送的第二指示信息,根据所述第二指示信息确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;Receive the second indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured according to the second indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured;
所述利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量的步骤,包括:The step of using the at least two measurement interval configuration information to measure the frequency point to be measured includes:
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用多个测量间隔配置信息依次对多个待测频点组包含的待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the frequency points to be measured included in the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured are measured sequentially by using the plurality of measurement interval configuration information respectively.
本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法,应用于基站,包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement configuration method, applied to a base station, including:
向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Send at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息的步骤,包括:The step of sending at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal includes:
向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。Send the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information to the terminal.
其中,所述向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Wherein, after the step of sending the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序。Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of the frequency points to be measured of the first type and the frequency points to be measured of the second type.
其中,所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Wherein, the to-be-measured frequency point is divided into a plurality of to-be-measured frequency point groups;
所述向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息的步骤,包括:The step of sending at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal includes:
向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Sending a plurality of measurement interval configuration information corresponding to the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured respectively to the terminal.
其中,所述向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Wherein, after the step of sending multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured to the terminal, the method further includes:
向终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示不同待测频点组的测量顺序。Send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured.
本发明实施例还提供一种频点测量方法,应用于终端,包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a frequency point measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
接收基站发送的一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving a measurement interval configuration information sent by a base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻;receiving indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured;
根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期;The indication information includes: the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量的步骤,包括:The step of measuring the frequency point to be measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information includes:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured, the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured are respectively Take measurements.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻;The indication information includes: the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type;
所述根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量的步骤,包括:The step of measuring the frequency point to be measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information includes:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type, the frequency point to be measured of the first type and the frequency point to be measured of the first type are respectively Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法,应用于基站,包括:The embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement configuration method, applied to a base station, including:
向终端发送一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;Sending a measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
向终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。Sending indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述向终端发送指示信息的步骤,包括:The step of sending indication information to the terminal includes:
向终端发送第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期。The measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述向终端发送指示信息的步骤,包括:The step of sending indication information to the terminal includes:
向终端发送终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻。The time when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the time point when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器用于执行如下过程:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to perform the following processes:
接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
所述处理器用于执行如下过程:The processor is configured to perform the following processes:
利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured by using the at least two measurement interval configuration information.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器还用于:The transceiver is also used to:
接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。The first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station are received.
其中,所述处理器还用于:Wherein, the processor is also used for:
接收基站发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;Receive the first indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement sequence of the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to the first indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the first type of frequency points to be measured The measurement sequence of the frequency points and the second type of frequency points to be measured;
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用所述第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息依次对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured are measured sequentially by using the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information respectively.
其中,所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Wherein, the to-be-measured frequency point is divided into a plurality of to-be-measured frequency point groups;
所述收发器还用于:The transceiver is also used to:
接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, respectively, sent by the base station is received.
其中,所述处理器还用于:Wherein, the processor is also used for:
接收基站发送的第二指示信息,根据所述第二指示信息确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;Receive the second indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured according to the second indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured;
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用多个测量间隔配置信息依次对多个待测频点组包含的待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the frequency points to be measured included in the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured are measured sequentially by using the plurality of measurement interval configuration information respectively.
本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器用于执行如下过程:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to perform the following processes:
向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Send at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器还用于:向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。The transceiver is further configured to: send the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information to the terminal.
其中,所述收发器还用于:Wherein, the transceiver is also used for:
向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序。Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of the frequency points to be measured of the first type and the frequency points to be measured of the second type.
其中,所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Wherein, the to-be-measured frequency point is divided into a plurality of to-be-measured frequency point groups;
所述收发器还用于:The transceiver is also used to:
向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Sending a plurality of measurement interval configuration information corresponding to the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured respectively to the terminal.
其中,所述收发器还用于:Wherein, the transceiver is also used for:
向终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示不同待测频点组的测量顺序。Send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured.
本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器用于执行如下过程:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to perform the following processes:
接收基站发送的一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving a measurement interval configuration information sent by a base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻;receiving indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured;
所述处理器用于执行如下过程:The processor is configured to perform the following processes:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期;The indication information includes: the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述处理器还用于:根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。The processor is further configured to: according to the measurement interval configuration information, and the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured, respectively, for the first type of frequency points to be measured. Measure with the second type of frequency to be measured.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻;The indication information includes: the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type;
所述处理器还用于:The processor is also used to:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type, the frequency point to be measured of the first type and the frequency point to be measured of the first type are respectively Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括处理器和收发器,所述收发器用于执行如下过程:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including a processor and a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to perform the following processes:
向终端发送一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;Sending a measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
向终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。Sending indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器还用于:The transceiver is also used to:
向终端发送第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期。The measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
其中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Wherein, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器还用于:The transceiver is also used to:
向终端发送终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻。The time when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the time point when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
本发明实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的频点测量方法;An embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, where the processor implements the above-mentioned program when executing the program Frequency point measurement method;
或者,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的测量配置方法。Alternatively, the above-mentioned measurement configuration method is implemented when the processor executes the program.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的频点测量方法中的步骤;Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above-mentioned frequency point measurement method;
或者,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的测量配置方法中的步骤。Alternatively, the program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the measurement configuration method as described above.
本发明的上述技术方案至少具有如下有益效果:The above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例的频点测量方法、测量配置方法、终端及基站中,基站向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息,使得终端能够基于上述至少两个测量间隔配置信息分别进行频点测量,避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。In the frequency measurement method, measurement configuration method, terminal, and base station according to the embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform frequency measurement based on the at least two measurement interval configuration information, avoiding the need for The terminal only measures all frequency points based on one measurement configuration information, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior and system performance of the terminal, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobility of the system. performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1表示本发明实施例提供的频点测量方法的步骤流程图之一;FIG. 1 shows one of the flow charts of the steps of a frequency point measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2表示本发明实施例提供的测量配置方法的步骤流程图之一;FIG. 2 shows one of the flow charts of the steps of the measurement configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3表示本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4表示本发明实施例提供的基站的结构示意图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5表示本发明实施例提供的频点测量方法的步骤流程图之二;FIG. 5 shows the second flow chart of the steps of the frequency point measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图6表示本发明实施例提供的测量配置方法的步骤流程图之二。FIG. 6 shows the second flowchart of the steps of the measurement configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供一种频点测量方法,应用于终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a frequency point measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
步骤11,接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;Step 11: Receive at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
步骤12,利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量。Step 12: Use the at least two measurement interval configuration information to measure the frequency point to be measured.
本发明的实施例中提及的终端具体指需要测量两种或两种以上不同类型的待测频点的终端;其中,待测频点的类型的划分是依据待测频点的无线接入技术,无线接入技术主要包括:2G、3G、4G长期演进LTE、5G空口NR等,在此不作具体限定。The terminal mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention specifically refers to a terminal that needs to measure two or more different types of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the division of the types of frequency points to be measured is based on the wireless access of the frequency points to be measured. The wireless access technology mainly includes: 2G, 3G, 4G long-term evolution LTE, 5G air interface NR, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;其中,第一类型待测频点为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点;第二类型待测频点也为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点。Further, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the first type of frequency points to be measured are 2G frequency points, 3G frequency points frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency; the second type of frequency to be measured is also 2G frequency, 3G frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency.
相应的,步骤11包括:Correspondingly, step 11 includes:
接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息;即不同RAT的待测频点的测量间隔配置信息分开下发。The first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station are received; that is, the measurement interval configuration information of the frequency points to be measured of different RATs are issued separately.
例如,第一测量间隔配置信息用于4G LTE频点的测量,则第一测量间隔配置信息包括但不限于以下几种:For example, if the first measurement interval configuration information is used for the measurement of 4G LTE frequency points, the first measurement interval configuration information includes but is not limited to the following:
方案1:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 1: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案2:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种。Scheme 2: Measurement interval period = 80ms, measurement interval duration = 6ms, and a measurement interval start offset value is selected from {1, 2, 3, . . . , 80}.
再例如,第二测量间隔配置信息用于5G NR频点的测量,考虑到NR频点参考符号的发送配置比较灵活,第二测量间隔配置信息包括但不限于以下几种:For another example, the second measurement interval configuration information is used for the measurement of 5G NR frequency points. Considering that the transmission configuration of NR frequency point reference symbols is more flexible, the second measurement interval configuration information includes but is not limited to the following:
方案1:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 1: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案2:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 2: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案3:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种;Scheme 3: measurement interval period=80ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 80};
方案4:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种;Scheme 4: measurement interval period=80ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 80};
方案5:测量间隔周期=160ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,160}中选取一种;Scheme 5: measurement interval period=160ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 160};
方案6:测量间隔周期=160ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,160}中选取一种;Scheme 6: measurement interval period=160ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 160};
方案7:测量间隔周期=20ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,20}中选取一种;Scheme 7: measurement interval period=20ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 20};
方案8:测量间隔周期=20ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,20}中选取一种。Scheme 8: Measurement interval period=20ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval start offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, . . . , 20}.
进一步的,不同RAT的待测频点的测量间隔配置信息分开下发的情况下,若终端采用不同的测量系统分别对不同RAT进行测量,则终端无需确定不同RAT的测量顺序,其在不同的测量系统分别测量即可;但是若终端采用一套测量系统对不同RAT进行测量,此时终端需要确定不同RAT的测量顺序,避免造成拥塞或测量不当等问题;具体的,所述接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Further, in the case where the measurement interval configuration information of the frequency points to be measured of different RATs is issued separately, if the terminal adopts different measurement systems to measure different RATs respectively, the terminal does not need to determine the measurement order of different RATs, which is in different RATs. The measurement systems can be measured separately; however, if the terminal uses a set of measurement systems to measure different RATs, the terminal needs to determine the measurement sequence of different RATs to avoid problems such as congestion or improper measurement; After the steps of the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information, the method further includes:
接收基站发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序。Receive the first indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement sequence of the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to the first indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the first type of frequency points to be measured The measurement sequence of the frequency points and the second type of frequency points to be measured.
简言之,终端确定不同RAT的测量顺序的方式包括从基站获取或者预先约定。In short, the manner in which the terminal determines the measurement sequence of different RATs includes acquisition from the base station or pre-agreed.
具体的,从基站获取时,基站可以通过信令以1bit指示方式(即第一指示信息占用1bit资源)通知终端不同RAT的测量顺序;例如,基站通过1bit指示LTE频点和NR频点的先后顺序,该bit为“1”代表“先测LTE频点,再测NR频点”;该bit为“0”代表“先测NR频点,再测LTE频点”。或者,不同RAT的测量采用预设方式执行,RAT测量顺序有若干种方式,基站从中选择一种通知给终端;例如,基站通过第一指示信息指示终端每测量N个LTE频点测量M个NR频点,其中,N、M均为正整数。Specifically, when obtaining from the base station, the base station can notify the terminal of the measurement sequence of different RATs through signaling in a 1-bit indication mode (that is, the first indication information occupies 1-bit resources); for example, the base station indicates the sequence of LTE frequency points and NR frequency points through 1 bit In order, this bit is "1" to represent "measure LTE frequency first, then NR frequency"; this bit is "0" means "measure NR frequency first, and then measure LTE frequency". Or, the measurement of different RATs is performed in a preset manner, there are several RAT measurement sequences, and the base station selects one of them to notify the terminal; for example, the base station instructs the terminal to measure M NRs every N LTE frequency points measured by the first indication information Frequency points, where N and M are both positive integers.
进一步的,预先约定时,基站与终端协商好不同RAT的测量先后顺序,并写入协议。Further, when pre-agreed, the base station and the terminal negotiate the measurement sequence of different RATs, and write them into the protocol.
特别的,RAT内部的不同频点的测量顺序交由终端实现。例如,LTE频点内部的测量顺序交由终端实现,NR频点内部的测量顺序交由终端实现。In particular, the measurement sequence of different frequency points within the RAT is implemented by the terminal. For example, the measurement sequence in the LTE frequency point is implemented by the terminal, and the measurement sequence in the NR frequency point is implemented by the terminal.
相应的,终端确定不同RAT的测量顺序之后,步骤12包括:Correspondingly, after the terminal determines the measurement sequence of different RATs,
步骤121,根据所述测量顺序,分别利用所述第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息依次对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。Step 121: According to the measurement sequence, use the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information to measure the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured in turn.
例如,终端先利用第一测量间隔配置信息对第一类型待测频点进行测量,再利用第二测量间隔配置信息对第二类型待测频点进行测量;或者,终端每利用第一测量间隔配置信息对N个第一类型待测频点进行测量之后再利用第二测量间隔配置信息对M个第二类型待测频点进行测量,其中,N、M均为正整数;在此不对所有测量顺序进行一一枚举。For example, the terminal first uses the first measurement interval configuration information to measure the frequency points to be measured of the first type, and then uses the second measurement interval configuration information to measure the frequency points to be measured of the second type; or, every time the terminal uses the first measurement interval The configuration information measures the N first-type frequency points to be measured, and then uses the second measurement interval configuration information to measure M second-type frequency points to be measured, where N and M are both positive integers; The measurement order is enumerated one by one.
本发明的上述实施例中,待测频点除了按照不同RAT被划分为第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点之后,还可以基于其他因素对待测频点进行划分,例如所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;每个待测频点组包含一个或多个待测频点;且该待测频点可以是LTE频点、NR频点、2G频点或者3G频点,在此不作具体限定。In the above embodiment of the present invention, after the frequency points to be measured are divided into the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to different RATs, the frequency points to be measured can also be divided based on other factors, such as the The frequency points to be measured are divided into multiple frequency point groups to be measured; each frequency point group to be measured includes one or more frequency points to be measured; and the frequency points to be measured can be LTE frequency points, NR frequency points, 2G frequency points The frequency point or the 3G frequency point is not specifically limited here.
相应的,步骤11包括:Correspondingly, step 11 includes:
接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。其中,一个待测频点组对应一个测量间隔配置信息,即待测频点组合测量间隔配置信息之间是一一对应的关系。Multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, respectively, sent by the base station is received. Wherein, one frequency point group to be measured corresponds to one measurement interval configuration information, that is, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the measurement interval configuration information of the combination of the frequency points to be measured.
例如,待测频点被划分为三个待测频点组,第一待测频点组包含:频点1、频点2以及频点3;第二待测频点组包含:频点4、频点5以及频点6;第三待测频点组包含:频点7、频点8以及频点9。则基站发送三个测量间隔配置信息,测量间隔配置信息1对应第一待测频点组,测量间隔配置信息2对应第二待测频点组,测量间隔配置信息3对应第三待测频点组。For example, the frequency points to be measured are divided into three frequency point groups to be measured, the first frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 1, frequency point 2 and frequency point 3; the second frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 4 , frequency point 5 and frequency point 6; the third frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 7, frequency point 8 and frequency point 9. Then the base station sends three measurement interval configuration information, measurement interval configuration information 1 corresponds to the first frequency point group to be measured, measurement interval configuration information 2 corresponds to the second frequency point group to be measured, and measurement interval configuration information 3 corresponds to the third frequency point to be measured. Group.
进一步的,不同待测频点组对应不同测量间隔配置信息的情况下,终端还需要确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序,避免造成拥塞或测量不当等问题;具体的,所述接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Further, when different frequency point groups to be measured correspond to different measurement interval configuration information, the terminal also needs to determine the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured, so as to avoid problems such as congestion or improper measurement; After the step of multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, the method further includes:
接收基站发送的第二指示信息,根据所述第二指示信息确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序。The second indication information sent by the base station is received, and the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured is determined according to the second indication information; or, the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured is determined according to a pre-agreed protocol.
简言之,终端确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序的方式包括从基站获取或者预先约定。In short, the manner in which the terminal determines the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured includes acquisition from the base station or pre-agreed.
具体的,从基站获取时,基站可以通过信令以比特指示方式通知终端不同待测频点组的测量顺序。或者,不同待测频点组的测量采用预设方式执行,待测频点组的测量顺序有若干种方式,基站从中选择一种通知给终端;例如,基站通过第二指示信息指示终端先测量第一待测频点组、再测量第二待测频点组,最后测量第三待测频点组。Specifically, when obtained from the base station, the base station may notify the terminal of the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured in the form of bit indication through signaling. Alternatively, the measurement of different frequency point groups to be measured is performed in a preset manner, and there are several methods for the measurement sequence of the frequency point group to be measured, and the base station selects one of them to notify the terminal; for example, the base station instructs the terminal to measure first through the second indication information The first frequency point group to be measured, then the second frequency point group to be measured, and finally the third frequency point group to be measured.
进一步的,预先约定时,基站与终端协商好不同待测频点组的测量先后顺序,并写入协议。Further, when pre-agreed, the base station and the terminal negotiate the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured, and write them into the protocol.
特别的,待测频点组内部的不同频点的测量顺序交由终端实现。例如,第一待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现,第二待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现,和/或,第三待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现。In particular, the measurement sequence of different frequency points within the frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal for implementation. For example, the internal measurement sequence of the first frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal, the internal measurement sequence of the second frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal, and/or the internal measurement sequence of the third frequency point group to be measured overlaps implemented by the terminal.
相应的,终端确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序之后,步骤12包括:Correspondingly, after the terminal determines the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured,
步骤122,根据所述测量顺序,分别利用多个测量间隔配置信息依次对多个待测频点组包含的待测频点进行测量。Step 122 , according to the measurement sequence, sequentially measure the frequency points to be measured included in the multiple frequency point groups to be measured by using a plurality of measurement interval configuration information respectively.
例如,终端先对频点1、频点2以及频点3基于测量间隔配置信息1进行测量,再对频点4、频点5以及频点6基于测量间隔配置信息2进行测量,最后对频点7、频点8以及频点9基于测量间隔配置信息3进行测量。For example, the terminal first measures frequency point 1, frequency point 2, and frequency point 3 based on measurement interval configuration information 1, then measures frequency point 4, frequency point 5, and frequency point 6 based on measurement interval configuration information 2, and finally measures frequency point 4, frequency point 5, and frequency point 6 based on measurement interval configuration information 2. Point 7 , frequency point 8 and frequency point 9 are measured based on the measurement interval configuration information 3 .
需要说明的是,若一个待测频点组中既包含LTE频点又包含NR频点,则该待测频点组对应的测量间隔配置信息中测量间隔的起始偏移值取决于NR频点。It should be noted that if a frequency point group to be measured contains both LTE frequency points and NR frequency points, the starting offset value of the measurement interval in the measurement interval configuration information corresponding to the frequency point group to be measured depends on the NR frequency point. point.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息,使得终端能够基于上述至少两个测量间隔配置信息分别进行频点测量,避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform frequency measurement based on the at least two measurement interval configuration information, and avoids the terminal from performing frequency measurement based on only one measurement configuration information. All frequency points are measured, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, and improves the accuracy of the measurement results, thereby ensuring the mobile performance of the system.
为了更好的实现上述目的,如图2所示,本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法,应用于基站,包括:In order to better achieve the above purpose, as shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a base station, including:
步骤21,向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Step 21: Send at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
本发明的实施例中提及的终端具体指需要测量两种或两种以上不同类型的待测频点的终端;其中,待测频点的类型的划分是依据待测频点的无线接入技术,无线接入技术主要包括:2G、3G、4G长期演进LTE、5G空口NR等,在此不作具体限定。The terminal mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention specifically refers to a terminal that needs to measure two or more different types of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the division of the types of frequency points to be measured is based on the wireless access of the frequency points to be measured. The wireless access technology mainly includes: 2G, 3G, 4G long-term evolution LTE, 5G air interface NR, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;其中,第一类型待测频点为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点;第二类型待测频点也为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点。Further, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the first type of frequency points to be measured are 2G frequency points, 3G frequency points frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency; the second type of frequency to be measured is also 2G frequency, 3G frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency.
相应的,步骤21包括:Correspondingly, step 21 includes:
向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。即不同RAT的待测频点的测量间隔配置信息分开下发。Send the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information to the terminal. That is, the measurement interval configuration information of the frequency points to be measured of different RATs is delivered separately.
例如,第一测量间隔配置信息用于4G LTE频点的测量,则第一测量间隔配置信息包括但不限于以下几种:For example, if the first measurement interval configuration information is used for the measurement of 4G LTE frequency points, the first measurement interval configuration information includes but is not limited to the following:
方案1:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 1: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案2:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种。Scheme 2: Measurement interval period = 80ms, measurement interval duration = 6ms, and a measurement interval start offset value is selected from {1, 2, 3, . . . , 80}.
再例如,第二测量间隔配置信息用于5G NR频点的测量,考虑到NR频点参考符号的发送配置比较灵活,第二测量间隔配置信息包括但不限于以下几种:For another example, the second measurement interval configuration information is used for the measurement of 5G NR frequency points. Considering that the transmission configuration of NR frequency point reference symbols is more flexible, the second measurement interval configuration information includes but is not limited to the following:
方案1:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 1: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案2:测量间隔周期=40ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,40}中选取一种;Scheme 2: measurement interval period=40ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 40};
方案3:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种;Scheme 3: measurement interval period=80ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 80};
方案4:测量间隔周期=80ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,80}中选取一种;Scheme 4: measurement interval period=80ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 80};
方案5:测量间隔周期=160ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,160}中选取一种;Scheme 5: measurement interval period=160ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 160};
方案6:测量间隔周期=160ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,160}中选取一种;Scheme 6: measurement interval period=160ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval initial offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 160};
方案7:测量间隔周期=20ms,测量间隔持续时间=6ms,测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,20}中选取一种;Scheme 7: measurement interval period=20ms, measurement interval duration=6ms, and one of the initial offset values of measurement interval is selected from {1, 2, 3, ..., 20};
方案8:测量间隔周期=20ms,测量间隔持续时间<6ms(例如2ms),测量间隔起始偏移值在{1,2,3,…,20}中选取一种。Scheme 8: Measurement interval period=20ms, measurement interval duration <6ms (for example, 2ms), and one of the measurement interval start offset values is selected from {1, 2, 3, . . . , 20}.
进一步的,不同RAT的待测频点的测量间隔配置信息分开下发的情况下,若终端采用不同的测量系统分别对不同RAT进行测量,则终端无需确定不同RAT的测量顺序,其在不同的测量系统分别测量即可;但是若终端采用一套测量系统对不同RAT进行测量,此时终端需要确定不同RAT的测量顺序,避免造成拥塞或测量不当等问题;具体的,所述向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Further, in the case where the measurement interval configuration information of the frequency points to be measured of different RATs is issued separately, if the terminal adopts different measurement systems to measure different RATs respectively, the terminal does not need to determine the measurement order of different RATs, which is in different RATs. The measurement systems can be measured separately; however, if the terminal adopts a set of measurement systems to measure different RATs, the terminal needs to determine the measurement sequence of different RATs at this time to avoid problems such as congestion or improper measurement; After the first step of measuring the configuration information of the measurement interval and the second measurement interval configuration information, the method further includes:
向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序。Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of the frequency points to be measured of the first type and the frequency points to be measured of the second type.
例如,基站可以通过信令以1bit指示方式(即第一指示信息占用1bit资源)通知终端不同RAT的测量顺序;例如,基站通过1bit指示LTE频点和NR频点的先后顺序,该bit为“1”代表“先测LTE频点,再测NR频点”;该bit为“0”代表“先测NR频点,再测LTE频点”。或者,不同RAT的测量采用预设方式执行,RAT测量顺序有若干种方式,基站从中选择一种通知给终端;例如,基站通过第一指示信息指示终端每测量N个LTE频点测量M个NR频点,其中,N、M均为正整数。For example, the base station can notify the terminal of the measurement sequence of different RATs through signaling in a 1-bit indication mode (that is, the first indication information occupies 1-bit resources); 1" means "measure LTE frequency first, then NR frequency"; this bit is "0" means "measure NR frequency first, and then measure LTE frequency". Or, the measurement of different RATs is performed in a preset manner, there are several RAT measurement sequences, and the base station selects one of them to notify the terminal; for example, the base station instructs the terminal to measure M NRs every N LTE frequency points measured by the first indication information Frequency points, where N and M are both positive integers.
特别的,RAT内部的不同频点的测量顺序交由终端实现。例如,LTE频点内部的测量顺序交由终端实现,NR频点内部的测量顺序交由终端实现。In particular, the measurement sequence of different frequency points within the RAT is implemented by the terminal. For example, the measurement sequence in the LTE frequency point is implemented by the terminal, and the measurement sequence in the NR frequency point is implemented by the terminal.
本发明的上述实施例中,待测频点除了按照不同RAT被划分为第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点之后,还可以基于其他因素对待测频点进行划分,例如所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;每个待测频点组包含一个或多个待测频点;且该待测频点可以是LTE频点、NR频点、2G频点或者3G频点,在此不作具体限定。In the above embodiment of the present invention, after the frequency points to be measured are divided into the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to different RATs, the frequency points to be measured can also be divided based on other factors, such as the The frequency points to be measured are divided into multiple frequency point groups to be measured; each frequency point group to be measured includes one or more frequency points to be measured; and the frequency points to be measured can be LTE frequency points, NR frequency points, 2G frequency points The frequency point or the 3G frequency point is not specifically limited here.
相应的,步骤21包括:Correspondingly, step 21 includes:
向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息其中,一个待测频点组对应一个测量间隔配置信息,即待测频点组合测量间隔配置信息之间是一一对应的关系。Send a plurality of measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured to the terminal, wherein one frequency point group to be measured corresponds to one measurement interval configuration information, that is, the measurement interval configuration information of the combination of frequency points to be measured is one-to-one. corresponding relationship.
例如,待测频点被划分为三个待测频点组,第一待测频点组包含:频点1、频点2以及频点3;第二待测频点组包含:频点4、频点5以及频点6;第三待测频点组包含:频点7、频点8以及频点9。则基站发送三个测量间隔配置信息,测量间隔配置信息1对应第一待测频点组,测量间隔配置信息2对应第二待测频点组,测量间隔配置信息3对应第三待测频点组。For example, the frequency points to be measured are divided into three frequency point groups to be measured, the first frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 1, frequency point 2 and frequency point 3; the second frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 4 , frequency point 5 and frequency point 6; the third frequency point group to be measured includes: frequency point 7, frequency point 8 and frequency point 9. Then the base station sends three measurement interval configuration information, measurement interval configuration information 1 corresponds to the first frequency point group to be measured, measurement interval configuration information 2 corresponds to the second frequency point group to be measured, and measurement interval configuration information 3 corresponds to the third frequency point to be measured. Group.
进一步的,不同待测频点组对应不同测量间隔配置信息的情况下,终端还需要确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序,避免造成拥塞或测量不当等问题;具体的,所述向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:Further, when different frequency point groups to be measured correspond to different measurement interval configuration information, the terminal also needs to determine the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured, so as to avoid problems such as congestion or improper measurement; After the step of configuring multiple measurement intervals corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, the method further includes:
向终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示不同待测频点组的测量顺序。Send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured.
具体的,基站可以通过信令以比特指示方式通知终端不同待测频点组的测量顺序。或者,不同待测频点组的测量采用预设方式执行,待测频点组的测量顺序有若干种方式,基站从中选择一种通知给终端;例如,基站通过第二指示信息指示终端先测量第一待测频点组、再测量第二待测频点组,最后测量第三待测频点组。Specifically, the base station may notify the terminal of the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured in the form of bit indication through signaling. Alternatively, the measurement of different frequency point groups to be measured is performed in a preset manner, and there are several methods for the measurement sequence of the frequency point group to be measured, and the base station selects one of them to notify the terminal; for example, the base station instructs the terminal to measure first through the second indication information The first frequency point group to be measured, then the second frequency point group to be measured, and finally the third frequency point group to be measured.
特别的,待测频点组内部的不同频点的测量顺序交由终端实现。例如,第一待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现,第二待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现,和/或,第三待测频点组的内部测量顺序交由终端实现。In particular, the measurement sequence of different frequency points within the frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal for implementation. For example, the internal measurement sequence of the first frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal, the internal measurement sequence of the second frequency point group to be measured is handed over to the terminal, and/or the internal measurement sequence of the third frequency point group to be measured overlaps implemented by the terminal.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息,使得终端能够基于上述至少两个测量间隔配置信息分别进行频点测量,避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform frequency measurement based on the at least two measurement interval configuration information, and avoids the terminal from performing frequency measurement based on only one measurement configuration information. All frequency points are measured, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, and improves the accuracy of the measurement results, thereby ensuring the mobile performance of the system.
如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器300和收发器310,该终端还包括用户接口320,所述收发器310用于执行如下过程:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a
接收基站发送的至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving at least two measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
所述处理器300用于执行如下过程:The
利用所述至少两个测量间隔配置信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured by using the at least two measurement interval configuration information.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器310还用于:The
接收基站发送的第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。The first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station are received.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述处理器300还用于:Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the
接收基站发送的第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序;Receive the first indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement sequence of the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to the first indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the first type of frequency points to be measured The measurement sequence of the frequency points and the second type of frequency points to be measured;
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用所述第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息依次对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured are measured sequentially by using the first measurement interval configuration information and the second measurement interval configuration information respectively.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured are divided into a plurality of frequency point groups to be measured;
所述收发器310还用于:The
接收基站发送的与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Multiple measurement interval configuration information corresponding to multiple frequency point groups to be measured, respectively, sent by the base station is received.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述处理器300还用于:Preferably, in the above embodiment of the present invention, the
接收基站发送的第二指示信息,根据所述第二指示信息确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;或者,根据预先约定的协议,确定不同待测频点组的测量顺序;Receive the second indication information sent by the base station, and determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured according to the second indication information; or, according to a pre-agreed protocol, determine the measurement order of different frequency point groups to be measured;
根据所述测量顺序,分别利用多个测量间隔配置信息依次对多个待测频点组包含的待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement sequence, the frequency points to be measured included in the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured are measured sequentially by using the plurality of measurement interval configuration information respectively.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息,使得终端能够基于上述至少两个测量间隔配置信息分别进行频点测量,避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform frequency measurement based on the at least two measurement interval configuration information, and avoids the terminal from performing frequency measurement based on only one measurement configuration information. All frequency points are measured, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, and improves the accuracy of the measurement results, thereby ensuring the mobile performance of the system.
需要说明的是,本发明的上述实施例提供的终端是能够执行上述频点测量方法的终端,则上述频点测量方法的所有实施例均适用于该终端,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, the terminal provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention is a terminal capable of executing the above-mentioned frequency point measurement method, and all the above-mentioned embodiments of the above-mentioned frequency point measurement method are applicable to the terminal, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects. Effect.
如图4所示,本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括处理器400和收发器410,所述收发器410用于执行如下过程:As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including a
向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Send at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器410还用于:向终端发送第一测量间隔配置信息和第二测量间隔配置信息。The
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中所述收发器410还用于:Preferably, the
向终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点的测量顺序。Send first indication information to the terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of the frequency points to be measured of the first type and the frequency points to be measured of the second type.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中所述待测频点被划分为多个待测频点组;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured are divided into a plurality of frequency point groups to be measured;
所述收发器410还用于:The
向终端发送与多个待测频点组分别对应的多个测量间隔配置信息。Sending a plurality of measurement interval configuration information corresponding to the plurality of frequency point groups to be measured respectively to the terminal.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中所述收发器410还用于:Preferably, the
向终端发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示不同待测频点组的测量顺序。Send second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to indicate the measurement sequence of different frequency point groups to be measured.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站向终端发送至少两个测量间隔配置信息,使得终端能够基于上述至少两个测量间隔配置信息分别进行频点测量,避免终端仅基于一个测量配置信息对所有频点进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the base station sends at least two measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, so that the terminal can perform frequency measurement based on the at least two measurement interval configuration information, and avoids the terminal from performing frequency measurement based on only one measurement configuration information. All frequency points are measured, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, and improves the accuracy of the measurement results, thereby ensuring the mobile performance of the system.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的基站是能够执行上述测量配置方法的基站,则上述测量配置方法的所有实施例均适用于该基站,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a base station capable of executing the above measurement configuration method, and all the above measurement configuration method embodiments are applicable to the base station, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
如图5所示,本发明实施例还提供一种频点测量方法,应用于终端,包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a frequency point measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, including:
步骤51,接收基站发送的一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Step 51: Receive a piece of measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station, wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
本发明的实施例中提及的终端具体指需要测量两种或两种以上不同类型的待测频点的终端;其中,待测频点的类型的划分是依据待测频点的无线接入技术,无线接入技术主要包括:2G、3G、4G长期演进LTE、5G空口NR等,在此不作具体限定。The terminal mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention specifically refers to a terminal that needs to measure two or more different types of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the division of the types of frequency points to be measured is based on the wireless access of the frequency points to be measured. The wireless access technology mainly includes: 2G, 3G, 4G long-term evolution LTE, 5G air interface NR, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
步骤52,接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。Step 52: Receive indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured.
本步骤中,由于终端需对两种以上不同类型的待测频点进行测量,且基站仅配置了一个测量间隔配置信息,故基站还需要指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。终端根据该指示信息能够确定在何时对何种频点进行测量。In this step, since the terminal needs to measure more than two different types of frequency points to be measured, and the base station only configures one measurement interval configuration information, the base station also needs to instruct the terminal when the frequency point to be measured is measured. The terminal can determine when and what frequency to measure according to the indication information.
步骤53,根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量。Step 53: Measure the frequency point to be measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information.
需要说明的是,上述指示信息对终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻进行指示时,可以分为隐式和直接指示两种方式。It should be noted that, when the above-mentioned indication information indicates the time when the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, it can be divided into two modes: implicit and direct.
进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;其中,第一类型待测频点为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点;第二类型待测频点也为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点。Further, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the first type of frequency points to be measured are 2G frequency points, 3G frequency points frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency; the second type of frequency to be measured is also 2G frequency, 3G frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency.
当指示信息采用隐式的方式时,所述指示信息包括:第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期;When the indication information adopts an implicit manner, the indication information includes: the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured;
相应的,步骤53包括:Correspondingly, step 53 includes:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured, the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured are respectively Take measurements.
例如网络配置的测量间隔配置信息为:测量周期40ms,测量间隔持续时间6ms,测量间隔的起始偏移值为20ms。For example, the measurement interval configuration information of the network configuration is: the measurement period is 40ms, the duration of the measurement interval is 6ms, and the initial offset value of the measurement interval is 20ms.
指示信息包括:NR频点F1的测量周期(也可称之为测量参考符号的发送周期)为80ms;或者,指示信息包括:NR频点F1和F3的测量周期为160ms。The indication information includes: the measurement period of the NR frequency point F1 (also referred to as the transmission period of the measurement reference symbol) is 80ms; or the indication information includes: the measurement period of the NR frequency points F1 and F3 is 160ms.
需要说明的是,若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息是基于LTE频点配置的,指示信息可以仅包括NR频点的测量周期;若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息是基于NR频点配置的,则指示信息可以仅包括LTE频点的测量周期;而若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息既不是基于LTE频点的,也不是基于NR频点(可以是折中确定的),则指示信息须包含LTE频点的测量周期和NR频点的测量周期。It should be noted that, if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is configured based on LTE frequency points, the indication information may only include the measurement period of NR frequency points; if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is configured based on NR frequency points, then The indication information may only include the measurement period of the LTE frequency point; and if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is neither based on the LTE frequency point nor the NR frequency point (which can be determined by compromise), the indication information must include the LTE frequency. The measurement period of the frequency point and the measurement period of the NR frequency point.
基站通过第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期来隐含指示终端对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,终端能够根据第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期来确定根据基站发送的测量间隔配置信息在何时对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。The base station implicitly instructs the terminal through the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured the moment when the terminal measures the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured , the terminal can determine, according to the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured, when to measure the first type of frequency points to be measured and the first type of frequency points to be measured according to the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
当指示信息采用直接指示的方式,所述指示信息包括:终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻;When the indication information is in the form of direct indication, the indication information includes: the time when the terminal measures the frequency points to be measured of the first type and/or the time when the terminal measures the frequency points to be measured of the second type;
相应的,步骤53包括:Correspondingly, step 53 includes:
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type, the frequency point to be measured of the first type and the frequency point to be measured of the first type are respectively Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
例如,网络通过信息指示终端在N*2的时刻(即第偶数个测量间隔出现时刻)测量F1频点;或者,网络通过信令指示终端在N*3的时刻(即第奇数个测量间隔出现时刻)测量可以测量F1和F3;其中,N为测量间隔出现的时刻,N>0。For example, the network instructs the terminal to measure the F1 frequency point at the time of N*2 (that is, the occurrence of the even-numbered measurement interval) through information; or, the network instructs the terminal through signaling to measure the F1 frequency point at the time of N*3 (that is, the occurrence of the odd-numbered measurement interval). Time) measurement can measure F1 and F3; wherein, N is the time when the measurement interval occurs, and N>0.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站仅给终端配置一个测量间隔配置信息,基站还指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻,从而终端能够在基站指示的时刻对相应的待测频点按照基站配置的测量间隔配置信息进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the base station only configures a measurement interval configuration information for the terminal, and the base station also indicates the time at which the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, so that the terminal can measure the corresponding frequency point to be measured at the time indicated by the base station. The measurement is performed according to the measurement interval configuration information configured by the base station, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobility of the system.
如图6所示,本发明实施例还提供一种测量配置方法,应用于基站,包括:As shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a measurement configuration method, which is applied to a base station, including:
步骤61,向终端发送一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个。Step 61: Send a measurement interval configuration information to the terminal, wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval.
本发明的实施例中提及的终端具体指需要测量两种或两种以上不同类型的待测频点的终端;其中,待测频点的类型的划分是依据待测频点的无线接入技术,无线接入技术主要包括:2G、3G、4G长期演进LTE、5G空口NR等,在此不作具体限定。The terminal mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention specifically refers to a terminal that needs to measure two or more different types of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the division of the types of frequency points to be measured is based on the wireless access of the frequency points to be measured. The wireless access technology mainly includes: 2G, 3G, 4G long-term evolution LTE, 5G air interface NR, etc., which are not specifically limited here.
步骤62,向终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。Step 62: Send indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured.
本步骤中,由于终端需对两种以上不同类型的待测频点进行测量,且基站仅配置了一个测量间隔配置信息,故基站还需要指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。终端根据该指示信息能够确定在何时对何种频点进行测量。In this step, since the terminal needs to measure more than two different types of frequency points to be measured, and the base station only configures one measurement interval configuration information, the base station also needs to instruct the terminal when the frequency point to be measured is measured. The terminal can determine when and what frequency to measure according to the indication information.
需要说明的是,上述指示信息对终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻进行指示时,可以分为隐式和直接指示两种方式。It should be noted that, when the above-mentioned indication information indicates the time when the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, it can be divided into two modes: implicit and direct.
进一步的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;其中,第一类型待测频点为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点;第二类型待测频点也为2G频点、3G频点、4G LTE频点或者5G NR频点。Further, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured; wherein, the first type of frequency points to be measured are 2G frequency points, 3G frequency points frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency; the second type of frequency to be measured is also 2G frequency, 3G frequency, 4G LTE frequency or 5G NR frequency.
当指示信息采用隐式的方式时,步骤62包括:When the indication information is in an implicit manner,
向终端发送第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期。例如网络配置的测量间隔配置信息为:测量周期40ms,测量间隔持续时间6ms,测量间隔的起始偏移值为20ms。The measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal. For example, the measurement interval configuration information of the network configuration is: the measurement period is 40ms, the duration of the measurement interval is 6ms, and the initial offset value of the measurement interval is 20ms.
指示信息包括:NR频点F1的测量周期(也可称之为测量参考符号的发送周期)为80ms;或者,指示信息包括:NR频点F1和F3的测量周期为160ms。The indication information includes: the measurement period of the NR frequency point F1 (also referred to as the transmission period of the measurement reference symbol) is 80ms; or the indication information includes: the measurement period of the NR frequency points F1 and F3 is 160ms.
需要说明的是,若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息是基于LTE频点配置的,指示信息可以仅包括NR频点的测量周期;若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息是基于NR频点配置的,则指示信息可以仅包括LTE频点的测量周期;而若基站发送的测量间隔配置信息既不是基于LTE频点的,也不是基于NR频点(可以是折中确定的),则指示信息须包含LTE频点的测量周期和NR频点的测量周期。It should be noted that, if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is configured based on LTE frequency points, the indication information may only include the measurement period of NR frequency points; if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is configured based on NR frequency points, then The indication information may only include the measurement period of the LTE frequency point; and if the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station is neither based on the LTE frequency point nor the NR frequency point (which can be determined by compromise), the indication information must include the LTE frequency. The measurement period of the frequency point and the measurement period of the NR frequency point.
基站通过第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期来隐含指示终端对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,终端能够根据第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期来确定根据基站发送的测量间隔配置信息在何时对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。The base station implicitly instructs the terminal through the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured the moment when the terminal measures the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured , the terminal can determine, according to the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured, when to measure the first type of frequency points to be measured and the second type of frequency points to be measured according to the measurement interval configuration information sent by the base station Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
当指示信息采用直接指示的方式,步骤62包括:When the indication information is in the form of direct indication,
向终端发送终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻。The time when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the time point when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
例如,网络通过信息指示终端在N*2的时刻(即第偶数个测量间隔出现时刻)测量F1频点;或者,网络通过信令指示终端在N*3的时刻(即第奇数个测量间隔出现时刻)测量可以测量F1和F3;其中,N为测量间隔出现的时刻,N>0。For example, the network instructs the terminal to measure the F1 frequency point at the time of N*2 (that is, the occurrence of the even-numbered measurement interval) through information; or, the network instructs the terminal through signaling to measure the F1 frequency point at the time of N*3 (that is, the occurrence of the odd-numbered measurement interval). Time) measurement can measure F1 and F3; wherein, N is the time when the measurement interval occurs, and N>0.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站仅给终端配置一个测量间隔配置信息,基站还指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻,从而终端能够在基站指示的时刻对相应的待测频点按照基站配置的测量间隔配置信息进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the base station only configures a measurement interval configuration information for the terminal, and the base station also indicates the time at which the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, so that the terminal can measure the corresponding frequency point to be measured at the time indicated by the base station. The measurement is performed according to the measurement interval configuration information configured by the base station, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobility of the system.
如图3所示,本发明实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器300和收发器310,该终端还包括用户接口320,所述收发器310用于执行如下过程:As shown in FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a
接收基站发送的一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;receiving a measurement interval configuration information sent by a base station; wherein the measurement interval configuration information includes one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
接收所述基站发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻;receiving indication information sent by the base station, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured;
所述处理器300用于执行如下过程:The
根据所述测量间隔配置信息以及所述指示信息,对待测频点进行测量。The frequency point to be measured is measured according to the measurement interval configuration information and the indication information.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期;The indication information includes: the measurement period of the first type of frequency points to be measured and/or the measurement period of the second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述处理器300还用于:根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。The
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述指示信息包括:终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻;The indication information includes: the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type;
所述处理器300还用于:The
根据所述测量间隔配置信息,以及终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻,分别对第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点进行测量。According to the measurement interval configuration information, and the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type, the frequency point to be measured of the first type and the frequency point to be measured of the first type are respectively Two types of frequency points to be measured are measured.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站仅给终端配置一个测量间隔配置信息,基站还指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻,从而终端能够在基站指示的时刻对相应的待测频点按照基站配置的测量间隔配置信息进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the base station only configures a measurement interval configuration information for the terminal, and the base station also indicates the time at which the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, so that the terminal can measure the corresponding frequency point to be measured at the time indicated by the base station. The measurement is performed according to the measurement interval configuration information configured by the base station, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobility of the system.
需要说明的是,本发明的上述实施例提供的终端是能够执行上述频点测量方法的终端,则上述频点测量方法的所有实施例均适用于该终端,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that, the terminal provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention is a terminal capable of executing the above-mentioned frequency point measurement method, and all the above-mentioned embodiments of the above-mentioned frequency point measurement method are applicable to the terminal, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects. Effect.
如图4所示,本发明实施例还提供一种基站,包括处理器400和收发器410,所述收发器410用于执行如下过程:As shown in FIG. 4 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, including a
向终端发送一个测量间隔配置信息;其中,所述测量间隔配置信息包括:测量间隔周期、测量间隔持续时间以及测量间隔的起始偏移值中的一个或多个;Sending a measurement interval configuration information to the terminal; wherein, the measurement interval configuration information includes: one or more of a measurement interval period, a measurement interval duration, and a start offset value of the measurement interval;
向终端发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻。Sending indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the moment when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器410还用于:The
向终端发送第一类型待测频点的测量周期和/或第二类型待测频点的测量周期。The measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the measurement period of the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
较佳的,本发明的上述实施例中,所述待测频点包括第一类型待测频点和第二类型待测频点;Preferably, in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the frequency points to be measured include a first type of frequency points to be measured and a second type of frequency points to be measured;
所述收发器410还用于:The
向终端发送终端对第一类型待测频点进行测量的时刻和/或终端对第二类型待测频点进行测量的时刻。The time when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the first type and/or the time point when the terminal measures the frequency point to be measured of the second type is sent to the terminal.
综上,本发明的上述实施例中,基站仅给终端配置一个测量间隔配置信息,基站还指示终端对待测频点进行测量的时刻,从而终端能够在基站指示的时刻对相应的待测频点按照基站配置的测量间隔配置信息进行测量,解决了NR测量配置与LTE测量配置无法匹配给终端的测量行为和系统性能带来的问题,提升测量结果的准确性,从而保证系统的移动性能。To sum up, in the above embodiments of the present invention, the base station only configures a measurement interval configuration information for the terminal, and the base station also indicates the time at which the terminal to measure the frequency point to be measured, so that the terminal can measure the corresponding frequency point to be measured at the time indicated by the base station. The measurement is performed according to the measurement interval configuration information configured by the base station, which solves the problem that the NR measurement configuration and the LTE measurement configuration cannot match the measurement behavior of the terminal and the system performance, improves the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensures the mobility of the system.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的基站是能够执行上述测量配置方法的基站,则上述测量配置方法的所有实施例均适用于该基站,且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。It should be noted that the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a base station capable of executing the above measurement configuration method, and all the above measurement configuration method embodiments are applicable to the base station, and can achieve the same or similar beneficial effects.
本发明实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求上所述的频点测量方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述;An embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the program as described in the claims when the processor executes the program The various processes in the described frequency point measurement method embodiments can achieve the same technical effect, and are not repeated here in order to avoid repetition;
或者,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的测量配置方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Alternatively, when the processor executes the program, each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the measurement configuration method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的频点测量方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等;Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, each process in the above-mentioned embodiments of the frequency point measurement method can be implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, is not repeated here. Wherein, the computer-readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.;
或者,该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的测量配置方法实施例中的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random AccessMemory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Alternatively, when the program is executed by the processor, each process in the above-mentioned embodiment of the measurement configuration method can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here. The computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可读存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-readable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow and/or a block or blocks of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储介质中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储介质中的指令产生包括指令装置的纸制品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce a paper product comprising the instruction means, The instruction means implements the functions specified in the flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备上,使得计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他科编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing the computer or other programmable device to perform a series of operational steps to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby causing the instructions to be executed on the computer or other programmable data processing device Steps are provided for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or a block or blocks of the block diagrams.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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