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CN109764621B - Storage device and refrigerator with same - Google Patents

Storage device and refrigerator with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109764621B
CN109764621B CN201811624716.3A CN201811624716A CN109764621B CN 109764621 B CN109764621 B CN 109764621B CN 201811624716 A CN201811624716 A CN 201811624716A CN 109764621 B CN109764621 B CN 109764621B
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drawer
support
trigger
storage device
bottom plate
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CN109764621A (en
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张奎
吴乔晔
朱小兵
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Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及制冷设备领域,尤其涉及一种收纳装置及具有其的冰箱。包括前侧开口的箱体及收容于箱体内的抽屉,所述抽屉包括支撑组件和靠近所述底板设置的至少一个触发组件,所述支撑组件包括分别自前向后依次靠近所述侧板设置的止挡件、支撑件以及锁定件,所述支撑件包括可枢转的连接于所述侧板或底板的支撑部,所述触发组件与所述锁定件电性连接以控制所述锁定件向外弹出或向内缩回至所述侧板或底板,从而使得用户全程无需手动调整支撑件的位置,通过止挡件和锁定件的止挡作用保持抽屉稳定,结构简单,使得用户在操作中更安全且更便利,同时在使用具有收纳装置的冰箱时,用户体验感更好。

Figure 201811624716

The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular, to a storage device and a refrigerator having the same. Including a box body with an opening on the front side and a drawer accommodated in the box body, the drawer includes a support assembly and at least one trigger assembly disposed close to the bottom plate, the support assembly includes respectively from front to back disposed close to the side plate in sequence. A stopper, a support and a lock, the support includes a support portion pivotably connected to the side plate or the bottom plate, the trigger assembly is electrically connected to the lock to control the lock to It pops out or retracts inward to the side plate or bottom plate, so that the user does not need to manually adjust the position of the support member in the whole process, and the drawer is kept stable by the stopping function of the stopper and the locking member, and the structure is simple, so that the user can operate It is safer and more convenient, and at the same time, the user experience is better when using the refrigerator with the storage device.

Figure 201811624716

Description

收纳装置及具有其的冰箱Storage device and refrigerator having the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及制冷设备领域,尤其涉及一种收纳装置及具有其的冰箱。The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular, to a storage device and a refrigerator having the same.

背景技术Background technique

一般情况下,在抽屉的使用过程中,对于最底层的抽屉,由于抽屉中物品的重量使得在拉开时产生的力矩最大,容易产生倾覆,因此在抽屉拉开时,一般情况下通过在抽屉两侧设置支撑以降低隐患。In general, during the use of the drawer, for the bottom drawer, due to the weight of the items in the drawer, the moment generated when the drawer is opened is the largest, and it is easy to overturn. Supports are provided on both sides to reduce hidden dangers.

例如,中国专利第CN205569251号,公布了一种便携式护理箱,包括箱体、抽屉、箱盖以及滚轮组件,滚轮组件在箱体内作为抽屉的滚轮使用,拉出时抽屉在扭力弹簧的作用下展开,作为抽屉的撑杆使用。For example, Chinese Patent No. CN205569251 discloses a portable nursing box, which includes a box body, a drawer, a box cover and a roller assembly. The roller assembly is used as a roller of the drawer in the box, and the drawer is unfolded under the action of a torsion spring when pulled out. , used as a drawer support.

然而,将上述抽屉向里推进时,需要手动将撑杆往回转动直至抽屉推入,在操作上较为麻烦;且在抽屉被拉出后,撑杆垂直的情况下继续拉动抽屉,会有撑杆往回反转从而支撑不稳的情况,存在安全隐患。However, when the drawer is pushed inward, it is necessary to manually turn the support rod back until the drawer is pushed in, which is troublesome in operation; and after the drawer is pulled out, if the support rod is vertical and the drawer is continued to be pulled, there will be support If the rod is reversed back and the support is unstable, there is a potential safety hazard.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提出了一种收纳装置及具有其的冰箱。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a storage device and a refrigerator having the same.

为了实现上述目的,本发明提供的技术方案如下:一种收纳装置,所述收纳装置包括前侧开口的箱体及收容于箱体内的抽屉,所述箱体包括底部,所述抽屉包括底板和设置于底板上的两个侧板,所述抽屉还包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows: a storage device, the storage device includes a box body with an opening on the front side and a drawer accommodated in the box body, the box body includes a bottom, and the drawer includes a bottom plate and a drawer. The two side plates arranged on the bottom plate, the drawer also includes:

支撑组件,包括分别自前向后依次靠近所述侧板设置的止挡件、支撑件以及锁定件,所述支撑件包括可枢转的连接于所述侧板或底板的支撑部以及连接于所述支撑部末端的第一滚轮,所述支撑部可旋转至底板下侧以对抽屉进行支撑,在所述抽屉拉开过程中,当所述支撑部旋转至垂直水平面后,所述第一滚轮可沿水平面滚动,所述锁定件可活动连接于所述侧板或底板上;A support assembly, comprising a stopper, a support and a locking piece respectively disposed close to the side plate from front to rear, the support includes a pivotable support part connected to the side plate or the bottom plate and a support part connected to the side plate. The first roller at the end of the support part, the support part can be rotated to the underside of the bottom plate to support the drawer, and when the support part is rotated to the vertical level during the process of pulling the drawer out, the first roller It can be rolled along the horizontal plane, and the locking piece can be movably connected to the side plate or the bottom plate;

至少一个触发组件,靠近所述底板设置,所述触发组件与所述锁定件电性连接以控制所述锁定件向外弹出或向内缩回至所述侧板或底板;at least one trigger assembly, disposed near the bottom plate, the trigger assembly is electrically connected with the locking member to control the locking member to pop out or retract to the side plate or the bottom plate;

在所述抽屉拉开过程中,所述支撑部下方先离开所述箱体底部从而旋转至垂直水平面并与所述止挡件相抵持;所述抽屉被继续拉开,所述触发组件脱离所述箱体底部,所述锁定件弹出以止挡所述支撑部;During the process of pulling the drawer open, the bottom of the support part first leaves the bottom of the box to rotate to a vertical level and abut against the stopper; the drawer is continued to be pulled open, and the trigger assembly is disengaged from the bottom of the box. the bottom of the box body, the locking piece pops out to stop the support part;

在所述抽屉推进过程中,所述抽屉被推进至所述触发组件感应到所述箱体底部时,所述锁定件缩回,所述支撑部与箱体底部相接触并反向旋转,继而所述抽屉被完全推进。During the advancing process of the drawer, when the drawer is advanced until the trigger assembly senses the bottom of the box, the locking member retracts, the support part contacts the bottom of the box and rotates in the opposite direction, and then The drawer is fully advanced.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述支撑组件还包括连接所述支撑件与侧板或底板的转轴,所述支撑件可围绕所述转轴旋转。As a further improvement of the present invention, the support assembly further includes a rotation shaft connecting the support member and the side plate or the bottom plate, and the support member can rotate around the rotation shaft.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述转轴在前后方向上设于所述止挡件与所述锁定件之间。As a further improvement of the present invention, the rotating shaft is disposed between the stopper and the locking element in the front-rear direction.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述转轴与所述第一滚轮的距离等于所述转轴与水平面的垂直距离。As a further improvement of the present invention, the distance between the rotating shaft and the first roller is equal to the vertical distance between the rotating shaft and the horizontal plane.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述侧板或底板开设有用以容纳所述锁定件的容置空间,当所述触发组件脱离所述箱体底部时,所述锁定件弹出所述容置空间,当所述触发组件抵接于箱体底部时,所述锁定件缩回至所述容置空间。As a further improvement of the present invention, the side plate or the bottom plate is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the locking piece, and when the trigger assembly is separated from the bottom of the box, the locking piece pops out of the accommodating space, When the trigger assembly abuts against the bottom of the box, the locking member retracts to the accommodating space.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述触发组件包括触发部,当所述触发部断电时,所述锁定件弹出,当所述触发部通电时,所述锁定件缩回。As a further improvement of the present invention, the trigger assembly includes a trigger portion, when the trigger portion is powered off, the locking member pops up, and when the trigger portion is powered on, the locking member retracts.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述触发组件包括连接于所述触发部和侧板或底板之间的连接部以及与电源连通的电连接线,当所述触发部抵接于箱体底部时,所述电连接线连接于触发部,所述触发部通电;当所述触发部脱离所述箱体底部时,所述触发部向下掉落并脱离所述电连接线。As a further improvement of the present invention, the trigger assembly includes a connection part connected between the trigger part and the side plate or the bottom plate and an electrical connection wire connected with a power supply. When the trigger part abuts on the bottom of the box, The electrical connecting wire is connected to the triggering part, and the triggering part is energized; when the triggering part is separated from the bottom of the box body, the triggering part falls down and separates from the electrical connecting wire.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述连接部包括固定在侧板或底板上的固定部以及连接所述固定部和触发部的弹簧,当所述触发部抵接于箱体底部时,所述弹簧处于压缩状态。As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting part includes a fixing part fixed on the side plate or the bottom plate and a spring connecting the fixing part and the triggering part, when the triggering part abuts on the bottom of the box, the spring in a compressed state.

作为本发明的进一步改进,所述抽屉的底板上还设置有第二滚轮。As a further improvement of the present invention, a second roller is also provided on the bottom plate of the drawer.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明还提出一种冰箱,包括如上述所述的收纳装置。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention also provides a refrigerator, which includes the above-mentioned storage device.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明提出了一种收纳装置及具有其的冰箱,包括箱体与设置于其底部的抽屉,抽屉通过支撑组件和触发组件与箱体相配合,在抽屉拉出和推进过程中得到支撑件的支撑和第一滚轮的力的辅助,而且全程无需手动调整支撑件的位置,通过止挡件和锁定件的止挡作用保持抽屉稳定,结构简单,使得用户在操作中更安全且更便利,同时在使用具有收纳装置的冰箱时,达到节能效果且用户体验感更好。The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention proposes a storage device and a refrigerator having the same, comprising a box body and a drawer arranged at the bottom thereof, the drawer is matched with the box body through a support assembly and a trigger assembly, and when the drawer is pulled out and During the advancing process, the support of the support and the force of the first roller are assisted, and the position of the support does not need to be manually adjusted in the whole process. It is safer and more convenient, and at the same time, when using a refrigerator with a storage device, energy saving effect and a better user experience are achieved.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached image:

图1为本发明中抽屉未被拉开时的侧视图;Fig. 1 is the side view when the drawer is not pulled open in the present invention;

图2为图1中A处的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;

图3为本发明中抽屉被拉出后支撑件旋转至垂直水平面且触发部未脱离箱体底部时的侧视图;3 is a side view of the present invention when the support is rotated to a vertical horizontal plane after the drawer is pulled out and the trigger part is not separated from the bottom of the box;

图4为图3中B处的放大示意图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3;

图5为本发明中抽屉被完全拉出的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the drawer being completely pulled out in the present invention;

图6为图5中C处的放大示意图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged schematic diagram of C place in Fig. 5;

其中,100——收纳装置,1——抽屉,2——箱体,21——箱体底部,11——底板,111——第二滚轮,12——侧板,13——支撑组件,131——止挡件,132——支撑件,1321——支撑部,1322——第一滚轮,133——锁定件,134——转轴,14——触发组件,141——触发部,142——连接部,1421——固定部,1422——弹簧。Wherein, 100—storage device, 1—drawer, 2—box body, 21—bottom of box body, 11—bottom plate, 111—second roller, 12—side plate, 13—support assembly, 131—stop, 132—support, 1321—support, 1322—first roller, 133—lock, 134—rotating shaft, 14—trigger assembly, 141—trigger, 142 - connecting part, 1421 - fixing part, 1422 - spring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,需要说明的是,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or two The internal communication between the elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific situations.

如图1至图6所示,本发明提出了一种收纳装置100,所述收纳装置100包括前侧开口的箱体2及收容于箱体2内的抽屉1,所述箱体2包括底部21,所述抽屉1包括底板11和设置于底板11上的两个侧板12,所述抽屉1还包括:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the present invention proposes a storage device 100 , the storage device 100 includes a box body 2 with an opening on the front side and a drawer 1 accommodated in the box body 2 , and the box body 2 includes a bottom 21. The drawer 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and two side plates 12 arranged on the bottom plate 11. The drawer 1 also includes:

支撑组件13,包括分别自前向后依次靠近所述侧板12设置的止挡件131、支撑件132以及锁定件133,所述支撑件132包括可枢转的连接于所述侧板12或底板11的支撑部1321,所述支撑部1321可旋转至底板11下侧以对抽屉1进行支撑,所述锁定件133可活动连接于所述侧板12或底板11上;The support assembly 13 includes a stopper 131 , a support piece 132 and a locking piece 133 which are respectively disposed close to the side plate 12 from front to rear, and the support piece 132 includes a pivotable connection to the side plate 12 or the bottom plate The support part 1321 of 11, the support part 1321 can be rotated to the lower side of the bottom plate 11 to support the drawer 1, and the locking piece 133 can be movably connected to the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11;

至少一个触发组件14,靠近所述底板11设置,所述触发组件14与所述锁定件133电性连接以控制所述锁定件133向外弹出或向内缩回至所述侧板12或底板11,所述触发组件14设置于所述锁定件133远离所述止挡件131的一侧;At least one trigger assembly 14 is disposed near the bottom plate 11, the trigger assembly 14 is electrically connected with the locking member 133 to control the locking member 133 to pop out or retract to the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11. The trigger assembly 14 is disposed on the side of the locking member 133 away from the stop member 131;

在所述抽屉1拉开过程中,所述支撑部1321下方先离开所述箱体2底部21,从而所述支撑部1321的末端朝所述箱体2方向旋转至垂直水平面,从而与所述止挡件131相抵持,通过所述止挡件131的抵持作用,避免了所述支撑部1321的末端继续朝所述箱体2方向旋转引起的抽屉1不稳的情况;所述抽屉1被继续拉开,所述触发组件14脱离所述箱体2底部21,所述锁定件133弹出以止挡所述支撑部1321,这样防止在所述抽屉1在拉动过程中,所述支撑部1321的末端出现朝外旋转引起的抽屉1不稳的情况;During the process of opening the drawer 1, the bottom of the support portion 1321 first leaves the bottom portion 21 of the box body 2, so that the end of the support portion 1321 rotates toward the box body 2 to a vertical horizontal plane, so as to be compatible with the box body 2. The stopper 131 abuts against each other, and the abutment of the stopper 131 avoids the instability of the drawer 1 caused by the end of the support portion 1321 continuing to rotate in the direction of the box body 2; the drawer 1 After being pulled apart, the trigger assembly 14 is separated from the bottom 21 of the box body 2 , and the locking member 133 pops out to stop the support portion 1321 , so as to prevent the support portion from being damaged during the pulling process of the drawer 1 . Drawer 1 is unstable due to outward rotation at the end of 1321;

在所述抽屉1推进过程中,所述抽屉1被推进至所述触发组件14感应到所述箱体2底部21时,所述锁定件133缩回以腾出使得所述支撑部1321末端能够朝外旋转的空间;所述抽屉1被继续推进,所述支撑部1321与箱体2底部21相接触并反向旋转,继而所述抽屉1被完全推进,所述支撑部1321在所述抽屉1被拉出和推进的过程中,无需用户手动调整位置,操作简便,提升用户体验。During the advancing process of the drawer 1 , when the drawer 1 is advanced until the trigger assembly 14 senses the bottom 21 of the box 2 , the locking member 133 is retracted to be freed so that the end of the support portion 1321 can be The space for outward rotation; the drawer 1 is pushed forward, the support part 1321 is in contact with the bottom 21 of the box 2 and rotates in the opposite direction, and then the drawer 1 is fully pushed, and the support part 1321 is in the drawer 1 In the process of being pulled out and pushed in, there is no need for the user to manually adjust the position, the operation is simple and the user experience is improved.

进一步的,所述支撑件132还包括连接于所述支撑部1321末端的第一滚轮1322,在所述抽屉1拉开过程中,当所述支撑部1321旋转至垂直水平面后,所述第一滚轮1322可沿水平面滚动,从而,在用户拉动所述抽屉1的过程中起到省力的效果。Further, the support member 132 further includes a first roller 1322 connected to the end of the support portion 1321. During the drawing process of the drawer 1, when the support portion 1321 is rotated to a vertical horizontal plane, the first roller The rollers 1322 can roll along the horizontal plane, so that the user can save labor when pulling the drawer 1 .

如图2所示,所述支撑组件13还包括连接所述支撑件132与侧板12或底板11的转轴134,所述支撑件132可围绕所述转轴134旋转,所述转轴134在前后方向上设于所述止挡件131与所述锁定件133之间,具体的,所述转轴134与所述第一滚轮1322的距离等于所述转轴134与水平面的垂直距离,从而使得所述支撑部1321在旋转至垂直水平面时,所述抽屉1呈水平方向被拉出或推进,稳定且省力。As shown in FIG. 2 , the support assembly 13 further includes a rotating shaft 134 connecting the supporting member 132 and the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11 , the supporting member 132 can rotate around the rotating shaft 134 , and the rotating shaft 134 is in the front-rear direction. It is arranged between the stopper 131 and the locking member 133. Specifically, the distance between the rotating shaft 134 and the first roller 1322 is equal to the vertical distance between the rotating shaft 134 and the horizontal plane, so that the support When the part 1321 is rotated to a vertical level, the drawer 1 is pulled out or pushed in a horizontal direction, which is stable and labor-saving.

在本发明具体实施方式中,所述侧板12或底板11开设有用以容纳所述锁定件的容置空间,当所述触发组件14脱离所述箱体2底部21时,所述锁定件133弹出所述容置空间,当所述触发组件14抵接于箱体2底部21时,所述锁定件133缩回至所述容置空间。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11 is provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the locking member. When the trigger assembly 14 is separated from the bottom 21 of the box body 2 , the locking member 133 The accommodating space is ejected, and when the trigger assembly 14 abuts against the bottom 21 of the box body 2 , the locking member 133 retracts into the accommodating space.

如图4和图6所示,所述触发组件14包括触发部141,当所述触发部141断电时,所述锁定件133弹出,当所述触发部141通电时,所述锁定件133缩回;在本发明具体实施方式中,所述触发组件14包括连接于所述触发部141和侧板12或底板11之间的连接部142以及与电源连通的电连接线,当所述触发部141抵接于箱体2底部21时,所述电连接线连接于触发部141,所述触发部141通电;当所述触发部141脱离所述箱体2底部21时,所述触发部141向下掉落并脱离所述电连接线。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 , the trigger assembly 14 includes a trigger portion 141 , when the trigger portion 141 is powered off, the locking member 133 pops out, and when the trigger portion 141 is powered on, the locking member 133 retracted; in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the trigger assembly 14 includes a connection part 142 connected between the trigger part 141 and the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11 and an electrical connection line in communication with a power supply, when the trigger part 141 is triggered When the trigger part 141 is in contact with the bottom 21 of the box body 2 , the electrical connection line is connected to the trigger part 141 , and the trigger part 141 is energized; when the trigger part 141 is separated from the bottom 21 of the box body 2 , the trigger part 141 is energized. 141 falls down and out of the electrical connection line.

所述底板11或侧板12还开设有使得所述触发部141可移动的开口,当所述抽屉1拉至所述触发组件14脱离所述箱体2底部21时,所述触发部141由于重力从所述开口伸出继而断开与所述点连接线的连接;当所述触发组件14抵接与所述箱体2底部21时,由于推进的力的作用,使得所述触发部141受力向上从而与所述电连接线相连接。The bottom plate 11 or the side plate 12 is also provided with an opening for making the triggering part 141 moveable. When the drawer 1 is pulled to the extent that the triggering assembly 14 is separated from the bottom 21 of the box body 2, the triggering part 141 is The gravitational force protrudes from the opening and then disconnects the connection with the point connecting line; when the trigger assembly 14 abuts against the bottom 21 of the box body 2, due to the action of the propulsive force, the trigger portion 141 The force is upward to connect with the electrical connection line.

进一步的,所述连接部142包括固定在侧板12或底板11上的固定部1421以及连接所述固定部1421和触发部141的弹簧1422,当所述抽屉1未被拉出时,所述弹簧1422受到所述箱体2底部21的外力呈压缩状态以使所述触发部141通电,所述锁定件133缩回;当所述抽屉1被拉出至所述触发组件14脱离所述箱体2底部21时,所述弹簧1422不受外力以使所述触发部141向下掉落并脱离所述电连接线,从而断电使得所述锁定件133弹出;通过所述弹簧1422与所述箱体2底部21之间力的作用,使得所述触发组件14实现通电与断电以使得所述锁定件133缩回与弹出,无需用户手动操作,结构简单。Further, the connecting portion 142 includes a fixing portion 1421 fixed on the side plate 12 or the bottom plate 11 and a spring 1422 connecting the fixing portion 1421 and the triggering portion 141. When the drawer 1 is not pulled out, the The spring 1422 is compressed by the external force of the bottom 21 of the box body 2 so that the trigger part 141 is energized, and the locking member 133 is retracted; when the drawer 1 is pulled out until the trigger assembly 14 is separated from the box When the bottom 21 of the body 2 is connected, the spring 1422 is not subject to external force, so that the trigger part 141 falls down and is disconnected from the electrical connection line, so that the power is cut off and the locking piece 133 pops up; The force between the bottom 21 of the box body 2 enables the trigger assembly 14 to be energized and de-energized so that the locking member 133 can be retracted and ejected without manual operation by the user, and the structure is simple.

当然,若所述触发部141呈朝远离所述箱体2方向向下斜伸的形状,使得所述触发部141能够自动脱离或者抵接所述箱体2,从而断电或者通电,则同样可以达到本发明的目的。Of course, if the triggering portion 141 is in a shape that slopes downward in a direction away from the box body 2 , so that the triggering portion 141 can be automatically detached or abutted against the box body 2 , so as to be powered off or powered on, the same The object of the present invention can be achieved.

另外,如图3和图5所示,所述抽屉1的底板11上还设置有第二滚轮111以便于所述抽屉1被拉出或推进,从而使得所述抽屉1在拉动或者推进过程中更加平稳,减轻用户负担。In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5 , the bottom plate 11 of the drawer 1 is further provided with a second roller 111 to facilitate the drawer 1 to be pulled out or pushed in, so that the drawer 1 is pulled or pushed in the process of being pulled out or pushed in. It is more stable and reduces the burden on users.

本发明还提出一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括如上述所述的收纳装置100,所述收纳装置100包括前侧开口的箱体2及收容于箱体2内的抽屉1,所述箱体2包括底部21,在所述冰箱中设置所述抽屉1,使得用户在拉开底部21抽屉1时更便捷,且避免了因底部21食材或物品重量过大导致的倾覆情况,节省时间和力气,也减少了冰箱的冷量流失,更加节能。The present invention also provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes the storage device 100 as described above. The storage device 100 includes a box body 2 with an opening on the front side and a drawer 1 accommodated in the box body 2. The box body 2 The bottom 21 is included, and the drawer 1 is arranged in the refrigerator, which makes it more convenient for the user to open the drawer 1 at the bottom 21, and avoids the overturning situation caused by the excessive weight of the ingredients or items in the bottom 21, saving time and effort, It also reduces the loss of cooling capacity in the refrigerator and is more energy efficient.

综上所述,本发明提出了一种收纳装置100及具有其的冰箱,包括所述箱体2与设置于其底部21的抽屉1,所述抽屉1通过所述支撑组件13和触发组件14与所述箱体2相配合,在所述抽屉1拉出和推进过程中得到所述支撑件132的支撑和第一滚轮1322的力的辅助,而且全程无需手动调整所述支撑件132的位置,通过止挡件131和锁定件133的止挡作用保持抽屉1稳定,结构简单,使得用户在操作中更安全且更便利,同时在使用具有所述收纳装置100的冰箱时,用户体验感更好且更节能。To sum up, the present invention proposes a storage device 100 and a refrigerator having the same, including the box body 2 and the drawer 1 disposed on the bottom 21 of the box body 1 , and the drawer 1 passes through the support assembly 13 and the trigger assembly 14 In cooperation with the box body 2, the drawer 1 is supported by the support 132 and the force of the first roller 1322 during the pulling and pushing process of the drawer 1, and the position of the support 132 does not need to be manually adjusted in the whole process. , the drawer 1 is kept stable through the stopping action of the stopper 131 and the locking piece 133, and the structure is simple, which makes the operation safer and more convenient for the user, and at the same time, when using the refrigerator with the storage device 100, the user experience is better better and more energy efficient.

以上所述的仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, which belong to the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种收纳装置,所述收纳装置包括前侧开口的箱体及收容于箱体内的抽屉,所述箱体包括底部,其特征在于,所述抽屉包括底板和设置于底板上的两个侧板,所述抽屉还包括:1. A storage device comprising a box with an opening on the front side and a drawer housed in the box, wherein the box includes a bottom, wherein the drawer includes a bottom plate and two drawers arranged on the bottom plate. side panels, the drawer also includes: 支撑组件,包括分别自前向后依次靠近所述侧板设置的止挡件、支撑件以及锁定件,所述支撑件包括可枢转的连接于所述侧板或底板的支撑部以及连接于所述支撑部末端的第一滚轮,所述支撑部可旋转至底板下侧以对抽屉进行支撑,在所述抽屉拉开过程中,当所述支撑部旋转至垂直水平面后,所述第一滚轮可沿水平面滚动,所述锁定件可活动连接于所述侧板或底板上;A support assembly, comprising a stopper, a support and a locking piece respectively disposed close to the side plate from front to rear, the support includes a pivotable support part connected to the side plate or the bottom plate and a support part connected to the side plate. The first roller at the end of the support part, the support part can be rotated to the underside of the bottom plate to support the drawer, and when the support part is rotated to the vertical level during the process of pulling the drawer out, the first roller It can be rolled along the horizontal plane, and the locking piece can be movably connected to the side plate or the bottom plate; 至少一个触发组件,靠近所述底板设置,所述触发组件与所述锁定件电性连接以控制所述锁定件向外弹出或向内缩回至所述侧板或底板;at least one trigger assembly, disposed near the bottom plate, the trigger assembly is electrically connected with the locking member to control the locking member to pop out or retract to the side plate or the bottom plate; 在所述抽屉拉开过程中,所述支撑部下方先离开所述箱体底部从而旋转至垂直水平面并与所述止挡件相抵持;所述抽屉被继续拉开,所述触发组件脱离所述箱体底部,所述锁定件弹出以止挡所述支撑部;During the process of pulling the drawer open, the bottom of the support part first leaves the bottom of the box to rotate to a vertical level and abut against the stopper; the drawer is continued to be pulled open, and the trigger assembly is disengaged from the bottom of the box. the bottom of the box body, the locking piece pops out to stop the support part; 在所述抽屉推进过程中,所述抽屉被推进至所述触发组件感应到所述箱体底部时,所述锁定件缩回,所述支撑部与箱体底部相接触并反向旋转,继而所述抽屉被完全推进。During the advancing process of the drawer, when the drawer is advanced until the trigger assembly senses the bottom of the box, the locking member retracts, the support part contacts the bottom of the box and rotates in the opposite direction, and then The drawer is fully advanced. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述支撑组件还包括连接所述支撑件与侧板或底板的转轴,所述支撑件可围绕所述转轴旋转。2 . The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the support assembly further comprises a rotating shaft connecting the support member and the side plate or the bottom plate, and the support member is rotatable around the rotating shaft. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述转轴在前后方向上设于所述止挡件与所述锁定件之间。3 . The storage device according to claim 2 , wherein the rotating shaft is disposed between the stopper and the locking element in the front-rear direction. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述转轴与所述第一滚轮的距离等于所述转轴与水平面的垂直距离。4 . The storage device according to claim 3 , wherein the distance between the rotating shaft and the first roller is equal to the vertical distance between the rotating shaft and the horizontal plane. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述侧板或底板开设有用以容纳所述锁定件的容置空间,当所述触发组件脱离所述箱体底部时,所述锁定件弹出所述容置空间,当所述触发组件抵接于箱体底部时,所述锁定件缩回至所述容置空间。5 . The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein an accommodating space for accommodating the locking member is provided on the side plate or the bottom plate, and when the trigger assembly is separated from the bottom of the box body, The locking member pops out of the accommodating space, and when the trigger assembly abuts against the bottom of the box, the locking member retracts into the accommodating space. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述触发组件包括触发部,当所述触发部断电时,所述锁定件弹出,当所述触发部通电时,所述锁定件缩回。6 . The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the trigger assembly comprises a trigger portion, when the trigger portion is powered off, the locking member pops out, and when the trigger portion is powered on, the lock member is energized. 7 . The lock is retracted. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述触发组件包括连接于所述触发部和侧板或底板之间的连接部以及与电源连通的电连接线,当所述触发部抵接于箱体底部时,所述电连接线连接于触发部,所述触发部通电;当所述触发部脱离所述箱体底部时,所述触发部向下掉落并脱离所述电连接线。7 . The storage device according to claim 6 , wherein the trigger assembly comprises a connection part connected between the trigger part and the side plate or the bottom plate and an electrical connection wire connected with a power supply. 7 . When the trigger part is in contact with the bottom of the box body, the electrical connection line is connected to the trigger part, and the trigger part is energized; when the trigger part is separated from the bottom of the box body, the trigger part falls down and disengages the electrical connection line. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述连接部包括固定在侧板或底板上的固定部以及连接所述固定部和触发部的弹簧,当所述触发部抵接于箱体底部时,所述弹簧处于压缩状态。8 . The storage device according to claim 7 , wherein the connecting part comprises a fixing part fixed on the side plate or the bottom plate and a spring connecting the fixing part and the triggering part, and when the triggering part When abutting against the bottom of the box, the spring is in a compressed state. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种收纳装置,其特征在于,所述抽屉的底板上还设置有第二滚轮。9 . The storage device according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom plate of the drawer is further provided with a second roller. 10 . 10.一种冰箱,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-9中任意一项所述的收纳装置。10. A refrigerator, characterized by comprising the storage device according to any one of claims 1-9.
CN201811624716.3A 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Storage device and refrigerator with same Active CN109764621B (en)

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