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CN109695167A - 复捻缆绳编织工艺 - Google Patents

复捻缆绳编织工艺 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109695167A
CN109695167A CN201710988752.7A CN201710988752A CN109695167A CN 109695167 A CN109695167 A CN 109695167A CN 201710988752 A CN201710988752 A CN 201710988752A CN 109695167 A CN109695167 A CN 109695167A
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China
Prior art keywords
twisted
cable
double
fiber
strands
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CN201710988752.7A
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English (en)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710988752.7A priority Critical patent/CN109695167A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2016—Strands characterised by their cross-sectional shape
    • D07B2201/2018—Strands characterised by their cross-sectional shape oval
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2024—Strands twisted
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2038—Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2039—Strands characterised by the number of wires or filaments three to eight wires or filaments respectively forming a single layer
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2065—Reducing wear
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2061—Ship moorings

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  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种复捻缆绳编织工艺，尤其涉及一种将纤维初捻成细绳再经过多次复捻成较粗缆绳的复捻缆绳，属于编织制造技术领域。它是将多股纤维经过加捻制成加捻纤维股，将加捻纤维股织成细绳，再将细绳复捻制成复捻缆绳。由于本发明采用已加捻成形的细绳作为缆绳的复捻单元，因而使缆绳内部单位面积上所拥有的纤维丝密度以及纤维丝与纤维丝之间的捻度都大为增加。用这样的方法制作出来的缆绳，其内部结构紧密、表面十分光滑，既耐磨好用且寿命长。

Description

复捻缆绳编织工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种复捻缆绳编织工艺，尤其涉及一种将纤维初捻成细绳再经过多次复捻成较粗缆绳的复捻缆绳。属于编织制造技术领域。
背景技术
一般采用化学纤维做为主要原料制作出来的缆绳，其传统的制作方法都是先将化学纤维丝加捻成股，再由股加捻成绳。但人们在实践使用中发现，当缆绳的直径大于￠50mm时，绳索表面的纤维丝在使用中极不耐磨，并容易松散、起毛、开裂，已致缆绳的使用寿命大为降低。这种现象尤其对于船舶用缆绳来说，是不能被允许。因此人们希望有一种耐磨、牢固、结实的缆绳运用于船舶的航行和运输中。
发明内容
针对目前直径大于￠50mm的缆绳在使用中存在的缺陷，通过特定的工艺，发明出一种复捻缆绳编织工艺，提高缆绳内部纤维之间的紧密度，实现增强缆绳的耐磨性能和使用寿命的目的。
为了实现上述目的，本发明釆取以下技术方案实施：它是将多股纤维经过加捻制成加捻纤维股，将加捻纤维股织成细绳，再将细绳复捻制成复捻缆绳；所述的加捻的纤维制成的细绳可以是三股，也可以是多股。由于本发明采用已加捻成形的细绳作为缆绳的复捻单元，因而使缆绳内部单位面积上所拥有的纤维丝密度以及纤维丝与纤维丝之间的捻度都大为增加。用这样的方法制作出来的缆绳，其内部结构紧密、表面十分光滑，既耐磨好用且寿命长。
附图说明
附图1为本发明的主视结构示意图；
附图2为附图1的截面示图。
具体实施方式
如附图1、2所示，将1定义为复合缆绳，2定义为细绳单元股。以复捻三股绳为例，将纤维丝原料初捻成纤维小股，再由三个初捻小股加捻成细三股绳单元股2。然后将细三股绳单元股2作为复合缆绳1的单元股进行复捻，制作出复合缆绳1。由于发明中将纤维进行逐级加捻制成细绳单元股2，再制成复合缆绳1，保证了制作复合缆绳1的基本股的纤维紧密集聚，使得复合缆绳1都是以集聚纤维同时承受来自外部的摩擦力或冲击力，因而不易出现单根纤维的断裂，从而克服了现有缆绳的缺陷，延长了缆绳的使用寿命。

Claims (2)

1.一种复捻缆绳编织工艺，由细绳单元股构成，其特征在于将多股纤维经过加捻制成加捻纤维股，将加捻纤维股织成细绳，再将细绳复捻制成复捻缆绳。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复捻缆绳编织工艺，其特征在于所述的加捻的纤维制成的细绳可以是三股，也可以是多股。
CN201710988752.7A 2017-10-22 2017-10-22 复捻缆绳编织工艺 Pending CN109695167A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710988752.7A CN109695167A (zh) 2017-10-22 2017-10-22 复捻缆绳编织工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710988752.7A CN109695167A (zh) 2017-10-22 2017-10-22 复捻缆绳编织工艺

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109695167A true CN109695167A (zh) 2019-04-30

Family

ID=66225590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710988752.7A Pending CN109695167A (zh) 2017-10-22 2017-10-22 复捻缆绳编织工艺

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109695167A (zh)

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