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CN109636201A - A kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method - Google Patents

A kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method Download PDF

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CN109636201A
CN109636201A CN201811540514.0A CN201811540514A CN109636201A CN 109636201 A CN109636201 A CN 109636201A CN 201811540514 A CN201811540514 A CN 201811540514A CN 109636201 A CN109636201 A CN 109636201A
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order
charging
information
expense
time period
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CN109636201B (en
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张德兆
王肖
霍舒豪
李晓飞
张放
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Beijing Idriverplus Technologies Co Ltd
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Beijing Idriverplus Technologies Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract

The present embodiments relate to a kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method, the charging service unit vehicle accounting method includes: to obtain the order information of charging vehicle all charging service orders in first time period;The order information includes reservation position, subscription time, mileage travelled, the information of charge volume and order expense;The information of the order expense is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up, calculates blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in first time period;When the blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold, the first time period is divided into multiple time zones, and the reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position;The reservation range center is set by default waiting position of the charging vehicle in each time zone.The present invention is unsatisfactory for income the carry out analysis of causes of preset value according to the unit vehicle accounting costs and benefits of charging vehicle, and accordingly adjusts the working region of the vehicle.

Description

A kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging system technical field more particularly to a kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting methods.
Background technique
In recent years, pure electric automobile and the just quick industrialization of plug-in hybrid-power automobile, but due to vehicle mounted electric pool capacity The problem of influence of the reason of amount and charging duration, electric car charging continuation of the journey, becomes always the weight for restricting Development of Electric Vehicles Want factor.In real life, electric vehicle is travelling on the way because without reaching charging station and in power battery frequent occurrence The case where electric energy of storage exhausts and can not continue traveling, if electric energy has exhausted before reach charging station, generally Electric vehicle is dragged to charging station by trailer of seeking help, at high cost and very inconvenient, is also possible to cause electric vehicle during towing Damage, so electrically-charging equipment and charge mode must synchronize follow-up, not so, even there is perfect electrically-charging equipment, charging time It is too long that the car owner for lacking patience is also allowed to hope electric car and halt.For this purpose, electric automobile whole and battery manufacturers are expanding It is made that various effort make battery the most it is apparent that taking the way of cumulative battery on big battery capacity, promotion course continuation mileage Packet reaches the capacity for supporting course continuation mileage requirement enough, without often mending electricity.But this way keeps battery case weight excessive, entirely Vehicle body becomes very heavy, not working.Also there is scheme to propose replacement battery, battery pack is made into fast changeable mould Block, but this trial lacks feasibility because with high costs.
Thus charging pile starts to popularize, but due to the stationarity of its position of charging pile, can only meet the fixed point charging of vehicle Demand, only plays certain relaxation effect to the above problem, and existing charging pile builds that stake is difficult, at high cost, charging pile facility is tight Weight is insufficient, and the unordered charging of user will also result in the overload of power grid, influence for electric equilibrium, charging cost increase, charging pile height Piezoelectricity security risk.
Exhaust that electric energy is irremovable, and movable charging vehicle is met the tendency of to solve the problems, such as that electric vehicle is not up to before charging equipment And give birth to, by loading a large amount of rechargeable batteries in car body, and configures one mobile complementary energy of distribution system and charging gun composition and supply Electric system realizes the emergent charging to the electric car of unregulated power.But there is no be directed to movable charging vehicle in the prior art Arrangement management method, the working region of movable charging vehicle can not be adjusted according to the charge requirement situation of each region It is whole, then unavoidably there is the phenomenon that movable charging vehicle wasting of resources, leads to the at high cost of movable charging vehicle and income is low, it is unfavorable In the managed operation of movable charging vehicle.
Summary of the invention
In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can be according to the unit vehicle accounting of charging vehicle Costs and benefits accordingly adjust the charging service unit vehicle accounting method of its working time and working region.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method, the charging service bicycles Accounting method includes:
Obtain the order information of charging vehicle all charging service orders in first time period;The order information includes pre- About position, subscription time, mileage travelled, the information of charge volume and order expense;
The information of the order expense is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtains the charging vehicle Blanket order expense in the first time period;
When the blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold, the first time period is divided into multiple time zones Domain, and the reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position;
The reservation range center is set by default waiting position of the charging vehicle in each time zone Position.
Preferably, acquisition charging vehicle order information of all charging service orders in first time period is specifically wrapped It includes:
Obtain stored charging vehicle Information Statistics table;The charging vehicle Information Statistics table include the order time information and The order information;
According to the information of the order time, extracts the charging vehicle all charging services in the first time period and order Single order information.
Preferably, the order expense includes service fee and charging expense;The information for extracting the order expense, And all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtain blanket order expense tool of the charging vehicle in the first time period Body includes:
Based on the order information, the information of the order expense in all charging service orders is extracted;
Based on the information of the order expense, the service fee and the charging expense are extracted respectively;
All service fees are summed up into calculating, total service fee is calculated;
All charging expenses are summed up into calculating, total charging expense is calculated;
According to total service fee and total charging expense, the blanket order expense is calculated.
Preferably, described that the first time period is divided into multiple time zones, and according to the information of the reservation position Determine that the reservation range center in each time zone specifically includes:
According to the blanket order expense and the first default revenue threshold, the blanket order expense and first is calculated and presets First difference of revenue threshold;
Rule is set based on preset time period, the time zone point of the first time period is determined according to first difference Section number;
It is segmented number according to the time zone, the first time period is divided into the time zone of corresponding number;
The information of the reservation position of all charging service orders in each time zone is extracted respectively, and according to described The information of reservation position determines the reservation range center in each time zone.
Preferably, in the information for extracting the order expense, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtained To the charging vehicle after the blanket order expense in the first time period, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold, charging vehicle is obtained in second time period The order information of all charging service orders;
Extract the information of order expense in the order information in the second time period, and by all order expenses into Row adduction calculates, and blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period is calculated;
When the blanket order expense in the second time period is lower than the second default revenue threshold, by the second time period It is divided into multiple time zones;
The reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position, and will be described pre- The about range center default waiting position that is set as corresponding time zone.
It is further preferred that in the information for extracting order expense in the order information in the second time period, And all order expenses are summed up into calculating, be calculated blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period it Afterwards, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense in the second time period is not less than the second default revenue threshold, according to described the The order information in two periods generates order report information.
It is further preferred that the duration of the second time period is less than the duration of the first time period.
It is further preferred that the second default revenue threshold is that the described first default income is based on the first time period Time zone number average value.
Preferably, in the information for extracting the order expense, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtained To the charging vehicle after the blanket order expense in the first time period, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold, charging vehicle is obtained in second time period The order information of all charging service orders;
The information of the order expense in the second time period is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up into meter It calculates, obtains blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period;
When the blanket order expense in the second time period presets revenue threshold lower than third, the order information is extracted In the charge volume information;
According to the information of the charge volume, the charging concentrated area in the second time period is determined;
The center of the charging concentrated area is set as default of the charging vehicle in the second time period Holding fix;
Preferably, the method also includes:
The information to be controlled such as generate according to the default waiting position in each time zone, and it will be described etc. to be controlled Information is sent to the charging vehicle.
Charging service unit vehicle accounting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by single vehicle cost to charging vehicle and income into Row is calculated, and understands charging vehicle in the risk return profile in current work region, the analysis of causes is carried out when income is unsatisfactory for preset value, and The working region of corresponding adjustment charging vehicle different time maximizes benefit so that the working region to charging vehicle is rationally assigned With charging vehicle resource, the configuration flexibility of charging vehicle is improved, provides better usage experience for user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of charging service unit vehicle accounting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
The present embodiments relate to the charging service unit vehicle accounting methods of offer, pass through the single vehicle cost and receipts to charging vehicle Benefit is calculated, and understands charging vehicle in the risk return profile in current work region, reason point is carried out when income is unsatisfactory for preset value Analysis, and the working region of charging vehicle different time is accordingly adjusted, so that the working region to charging vehicle is rationally assigned, it is maximum Change and utilize charging vehicle resource, improves the configuration flexibility of charging vehicle, provide better usage experience for user.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of charging service unit vehicle accounting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in connection with fig. 1, Charging service unit vehicle accounting method of the invention mainly includes the following steps:
Step 101, the order information of charging vehicle all charging service orders in first time period is obtained.
Specifically, the executing subject in the present invention is the operation management server of charging vehicle, it can be a collection prison The functions such as control degree, network navigation, real-time traffic, vehicle management, data maintenance are also possible to separation in the server of one Multiple servers respectively include vehicle management server, map data server, data maintenance server etc., herein, right It is referred to as operation management server, not the independent explanation of distinguishing, it should be noted that general designation is carried out to it is not Say in technical solution of the present invention can only include a server.
Wherein, order information includes reservation position, subscription time, mileage travelled, the information of charge volume and order expense, is led to The bicycle risk return profile that order expense judges charging vehicle is crossed, and according to the reservation position in all order informations of charging vehicle and in advance It makes an appointment, the working region of charging vehicle is adjusted, be also based on the mileage travelled of all charging service orders of charging vehicle And charge volume does further adjustment to its working region.
Operation management for operation management server to all charging vehicles stores charging vehicle letter in operation management server Statistical form is ceased, the related data information of all charging vehicles is recorded, so as to grasp the job state of all charging vehicles and order One-state, and according to the operation conditions real-time update charging vehicle Information Statistics table of charging vehicle.Wherein, charging vehicle Information Statistics table packet The information and order information of order time are included, certainly, can also record charging vehicle according to specific requirements in charging vehicle Information Statistics table Other data informations, such as maintenance information etc..
In a specific embodiment, operation management server obtains stored charging vehicle Information Statistics table, thus root According to the information of order time, operation management server extracts the order of charging vehicle all charging service orders in first time period Information.Herein, the first time period refers to nearest one week, two weeks nearest, nearest one month or nearest 1 year etc., It is not limited here.
Step 102, the information of order expense is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtains charging vehicle Blanket order expense in first time period.
Specifically, the main services due to charging vehicle are charging service, therefore corresponding order expense includes service fee With charging expense, charging expense is by the electricity charge that user is that required charge capacity is paid, and service fee is then the charging service Extra charge caused by order, such as charging vehicle travel to the single of the reservation expense of the consumed electricity in position, charging vehicle and make With expense etc..
In a specific embodiment, operation management server is based on order information, and all fill is extracted from order information The information of order expense in electric Service Order, to carry out judging whether needs according to the order expense situation in all orders The working region current to charging vehicle is adjusted.Detailed, information of the operation management server based on order expense mentions respectively Service fee and charging expense are taken, the service fee in all charging service orders is summed up into calculating, to be calculated Charging expense in all charging service orders is similarly summed up calculating, so that total charging be calculated by total service fee Finally blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in the first time period is calculated in total service fee and total charging expense adduction by expense With.
Step 103, judge whether blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold.
Specifically, charging service unit vehicle accounting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention passes through blanket order expense and its row It sails mileage and judges whether the income of the charging bicycle meets preset value, it should be noted that when calculating income, in addition to being ordered from always It is subtracted except expense brought by mileage travelled in single expense, also needs to remove other costs of charging vehicle in first time period With, such as maintenance expense, operation management expense etc..
If blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold, illustrate that income is not able to satisfy preset value, then from step 103 Enter step 104;If blanket order expense be not less than the first default revenue threshold, illustrate that income can satisfy preset value, then from Step 103 enters step 107.
When blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold:
Step 104, first time period is divided into multiple time zones, and each time is determined according to the information of reservation position Reservation range center in region.
Specifically, blanket order expense and first is calculated and presets according to blanket order expense and the first default revenue threshold First difference of revenue threshold;Rule is set based on preset time period, the time zone of first time period is determined according to the first difference Domain is segmented number;It is segmented number according to time zone, first time period is divided into the time zone of corresponding number;It extracts respectively In each time zone all charging service orders reservation position information, and according to reservation position information determine each when Between reservation range center in region.
Preset time period setting rule is stored in operation management server, the preset time period setting rule refers to When income is unsatisfactory for preset value according to the time zone that first time period is divided into different numbers from the size of the difference of preset value Domain, such as when the difference of blanket order expense and the first default revenue threshold is little, illustrate only to need the workspace to charging vehicle Domain, which is slightly adjusted, can change the status that income is unsatisfactory for preset value, then by first time period be divided into less number when Between region then need to carry out biggish tune to the working region of charging vehicle and working time on the contrary, when the difference of the two is larger It is whole, then first time period is divided into the more time zone of number, more detailed work planning is carried out to charging vehicle, thus full Foot improves the income of charging vehicle.Further, according to all charging service order situations in this time, operation management service Therefrom analysis meter calculates the region for reserving position Relatively centralized in this time in each time zone to device, so that adjustment is filled accordingly The working region of electric car.
Step 105, the default waiting position by charging vehicle in each time zone is set as reservation range center.
Specifically, operation management server is reserved according to order in each time zone in the region of position Relatively centralized Heart position is set as default waiting position of the charging vehicle in the time zone, and in the time zone, charging vehicle, which has executed, to be filled After electricity service, then default waiting position is returned according to navigation data automatic running, wait the assignment of next subtask.
It is, of course, also possible to set the center of the reservation band of position of order Relatively centralized in each time zone to Multiple orders of first time period concentrate center, and concentrate center to be set as charging vehicle at the first time on above-mentioned multiple orders Holding fix is selected using the principle of distance priority in default waiting position in section.In a specific example, at the first time Section is divided into three time zones, is followed successively by first time region, the second time zone, third time zone, first time region Earlier than the second time zone, the second time zone has in first time period earlier than third time zone, corresponding charging vehicle Three orders concentrate center, are respectively center A, center B and center C, then when the initial latency position of charging vehicle is set as first Between the corresponding center A in region, after completing charging service order, according to be presently in position and center A, center B and in The distance between heart C three determines which holding fix charging vehicle travels to, such as to be presently in positional distance center B nearest When, then the assignment of next charging service task is waited at charging vehicle automatic running to center B.
Step 106, according in each time zone default waiting position generate etc. information to be controlled, and will etc. it is to be controlled Information is sent to charging vehicle.
Specifically, operation management server is according to the default etc. in each time zone to realize the control to charging vehicle It is sent to charging vehicle to information to be controlled such as position generations, so that control charging vehicle completes automatic row after charging service every time The assignment that next task is waited to default waiting position is sailed, to guarantee that charging vehicle can arrive at reservation position as early as possible as far as possible It sets, provides charging service for user.
When blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold, 107 are entered step from step 103.
Step 107, the order information of charging vehicle all charging service orders in second time period is obtained.
Specifically, can also be carried out in first time period when blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold Multiple second time periods are divided into, the duration of second time period is less than the duration of first time period, such as when first time period is At nearest one month, then second time period can be each week in nearest one month.By to charging vehicle in second time period Order status carries out Macro or mass analysis, is further adjusted to working region of the charging vehicle in each second time period, thus The income of charging vehicle is further increased under the premise of meeting preset value.
In a specific embodiment, operation management server extracts in second time period order expense in order information Information, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period are calculated With.When the blanket order expense in second time period is lower than the second default revenue threshold, second time period is divided into multiple times Region determines the reservation range center in each time zone according to the information of reservation position, and will reserve range center Position is set as the default waiting position of corresponding time zone.When the blanket order expense in second time period is pre- not less than second If when revenue threshold, order report information is generated according to the order information in second time period, to the work at present area of charging vehicle Domain does not make any adjustments.
Wherein, the second default revenue threshold can be time zone number of the first default income based on first time period Average value, detailed, when first time period is divided into three time zones, then the second default revenue threshold is the first default receipts The one third of beneficial threshold value.
In another specific embodiment, operation management server extracts the information of order expense in second time period, And all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtain blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period.When second Between blanket order expense in section when presetting revenue threshold lower than third, the information of the charge volume in order information is extracted, according to filling The information of electricity determines the charging concentrated area in second time period, the center for concentrated area of charging is set as filling Default waiting position of the electric car in second time period, so that the more region of charge requirement to be set as to the Accreditation Waiting Area of charging vehicle Domain.
Charging service unit vehicle accounting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by single vehicle cost to charging vehicle and income into Row is calculated, and understands charging vehicle in the risk return profile in current work region, the analysis of causes is carried out when income is unsatisfactory for preset value, and The working region of corresponding adjustment charging vehicle different time maximizes benefit so that the working region to charging vehicle is rationally assigned With charging vehicle resource, the configuration flexibility of charging vehicle is improved, provides better usage experience for user.
Professional should further appreciate that, described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Unit and algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, hard in order to clearly demonstrate The interchangeability of part and software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description. These functions are implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution. Professional technician can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization It should not be considered as beyond the scope of the present invention.
The step of method described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in this document or algorithm, can be executed with hardware, processor The combination of software module or the two is implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only memory (ROM), in electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field In known any other form of storage medium.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of charging service unit vehicle accounting method, which is characterized in that the charging service unit vehicle accounting method includes:
Obtain the order information of charging vehicle all charging service orders in first time period;The order information includes reservation position It sets, the information of subscription time, mileage travelled, charge volume and order expense;
The information of the order expense is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, obtains the charging vehicle in institute State the blanket order expense in first time period;
When the blanket order expense is lower than the first default revenue threshold, the first time period is divided into multiple time zones, And the reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position;
The reservation range center is set by default waiting position of the charging vehicle in each time zone.
2. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acquisition charging vehicle is first The order information of all charging service orders specifically includes in period:
Obtain stored charging vehicle Information Statistics table;The charging vehicle Information Statistics table includes the information of order time and described Order information;
According to the information of the order time, the charging vehicle all charging service orders in the first time period are extracted The order information.
3. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the order expense includes service Expense and charging expense;The information for extracting the order expense, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, it obtains Blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in the first time period specifically includes:
Based on the order information, the information of the order expense in all charging service orders is extracted;
Based on the information of the order expense, the service fee and the charging expense are extracted respectively;
All service fees are summed up into calculating, total service fee is calculated;
All charging expenses are summed up into calculating, total charging expense is calculated;
According to total service fee and total charging expense, the blanket order expense is calculated.
4. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described by the first time period It is divided into multiple time zones, and the reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position It specifically includes:
According to the blanket order expense and the first default revenue threshold, the blanket order expense and the first default income is calculated First difference of threshold value;
Rule is set based on preset time period, the time zone segmentation of the first time period is determined according to first difference Number;
It is segmented number according to the time zone, the first time period is divided into the time zone of corresponding number;
The information of the reservation position of all charging service orders in each time zone is extracted respectively, and according to the reservation The information of position determines the reservation range center in each time zone.
5. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that take in the extraction order Information, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, it is total in the first time period to obtain the charging vehicle After order expense, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold, obtains charging vehicle and own in second time period The order information of charging service order;
The information of order expense in the order information in the second time period is extracted, and all order expenses are added And calculating, blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period is calculated;
When the blanket order expense in the second time period is lower than the second default revenue threshold, the second time period is divided into Multiple time zones;
The reservation range center in each time zone is determined according to the information of the reservation position, and by the reservation model Enclose the default waiting position that center is set as corresponding time zone.
6. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the extraction described second Between in section in the order information order expense information, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, institute are calculated After stating blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense in the second time period is not less than the second default revenue threshold, when according to described second Between the order information in section generate order report information.
7. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the duration of the second time period Less than the duration of the first time period.
8. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second default revenue threshold The average value of time zone number for the described first default income based on the first time period.
9. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that take in the extraction order Information, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, it is total in the first time period to obtain the charging vehicle After order expense, the method also includes:
When the blanket order expense is not less than the first default revenue threshold, obtains charging vehicle and own in second time period The order information of charging service order;
The information of the order expense in the second time period is extracted, and all order expenses are summed up into calculating, is obtained Blanket order expense of the charging vehicle in second time period out;
When the blanket order expense in the second time period presets revenue threshold lower than third, extract in the order information The information of the charge volume;
According to the information of the charge volume, the charging concentrated area in the second time period is determined;
The center of the charging concentrated area is set as default waiting of the charging vehicle in the second time period Position.
10. charging service unit vehicle accounting method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The information to be controlled such as generate according to the default waiting position in each time zone, and by the information to be controlled such as described It is sent to the charging vehicle.
CN201811540514.0A 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Charging service bicycle accounting method Active CN109636201B (en)

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