Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 be a kind of flow chart of transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, include with
Lower step:
Step 101, the modulating-coding strategy index that network side equipment is sent is received;
Transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to mobile communication terminal, for control transmitting uplink data
Modulation coding scheme.
In the step, network side equipment can be according to channel quality indicator (CQI) (Channel Quality Indicator)
It determines the modulating-coding strategy index that mobile communication terminal uplink is sent, and sends modulating-coding strategy index to mobile terminal,
To indicate that mobile communication terminal carries out the modulation coding scheme of uplink.Wherein, the content which specifically includes can
To be configured according to actual needs, for example, the modulation coding scheme of transmitting uplink data may include BPSK (Binary
Phase Shift Keying, binary phase shift keying), QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, four phase phases
Move keying), 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM), 64QAM and 256QAM etc..
Step 102, according to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme, the determining and network side
The modulating-coding strategy that equipment is sent indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme;The mapping relations are propped up with network side equipment
The modulation coding scheme for the highest level held is corresponding;
It will be appreciated that since whether different mobile communication terminal can support the modulation coding scheme of highest level simultaneously
It is inconsistent, and above-mentioned mapping relations are needed for all mobile communication terminals, therefore include owning in the mapping relations
The modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal is supported, i.e. its modulation for corresponding to the highest level that mobile communication system is supported
Coding mode.
After mobile communication terminal receives the modulating-coding strategy index of network side equipment transmission, it will according to above-mentioned mapping
Relationship, which is searched, obtains corresponding first modulation coding scheme of modulating-coding strategy index that network side equipment is sent.Specifically, should
Mapping relations can be stored in a manner of MCS table.
Step 103, when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from the mapping relations
The second modulation coding scheme that the mobile communication terminal is supported is selected in the modulation coding scheme of record;
Step 104, transmitting uplink data is carried out using second modulation coding scheme.
In above-mentioned steps, the CQI that is sent due to network side equipment generally according to mobile communication terminal, it will send the CQI
The corresponding modulating-coding strategy index of the maximum modulation coding mode that can be supported under state, however the ability of mobile communication terminal
It is different, it is understood that there may be to support the modulating-coding strategy to index corresponding modulation coding scheme, it is also possible to not support the modulating-coding
Strategy indexes corresponding modulation coding scheme.Specifically, when mobile communication terminal determines that network side refers to according to above-mentioned mapping relations
After the modulation coding scheme shown, it will determine whether mobile communication terminal supports the first modulating-coding according to the capability state of itself
Mode.If mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, institute is not supported from what above-mentioned mapping relations recorded
It states first the second modulation coding scheme of modulation coding scheme and carries out transmitting uplink data;If mobile communication terminal supports described first
Modulation coding scheme then can carry out transmitting uplink data according to the first modulation coding scheme.
In the specific embodiment of the invention, in network side and mobile communication terminal side, only need using with highest level
A kind of corresponding mapping relations of modulation coding scheme, can be realized the determination of modulation coding scheme, relative to using the not people having the same aspiration and interest
The corresponding mapping relations of coding mode processed come in for determining modulation coding scheme, having the advantages that at least
It is a kind of:
1, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
Reduce the storage capacity requirement of network side and mobile communication terminal side;
2, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
And network side and mobile communication terminal do not need to execute other operations such as mapping relations selection, reduce the complexity of system;
3, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
Therefore network side does not need to indicate which mapping relations it corresponds to when issuing MCS index, reduces signaling instruction and opens
Pin.
Two different waveforms: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access CP-OFDM and direct computation of DFT are defined in NR
The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access DFT-S-OFDM (the case where being mainly used for the power limited of uplink) of leaf transformation spread spectrum.And it is every
The modulation system that kind waveform is supported respectively slightly has difference, as shown in following table one.
Table one
| CP-OFDM |
DFT-S-OFDM |
| |
π/2-BPSK |
| QPSK |
QPSK |
| 16QAM |
16QAM |
| 64QAM |
64QAM |
| 256QAM |
256QAM |
It can be found that the corresponding modulation coding scheme set of different OFDM waveforms is not identical, therefore, it is necessary to for not
Different mapping relations are arranged in same OFDM waveform.It is different due to carrying out data transmission used waveform, and waveform is corresponding
Above-mentioned mapping relations are also different, therefore in the specific embodiment of the invention, the needs when mobile communication system defines different wave
Mapping relations are determined first, further, referring to Fig. 2, include: in above-mentioned steps 102
Step 1021, mapping relations corresponding with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform that current transmission uses are selected;
Step 1022, according to the mapping relations of the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and modulation coding scheme, determining and institute
The modulating-coding strategy for stating network side equipment transmission indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform include: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and from
Dissipate the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access of Fourier transformation spread spectrum.Wherein, it is propped up in the MCS table of cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access
The modulation coding scheme held includes: QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM;The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing of discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum
It include: BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM with the modulation coding scheme supported in the MCS table of multiple access.
QPSK modulation system is generally operational in low signal-to-noise ratio scene, by system interference randomized jitter and precision of channel estimation
It influences, hardly results in accurate CQI feedback;In addition current scene handling capacity is not that Major Systems are concerned about target, corresponding MCS
Table section is too fine without designing.Therefore Q=5bit precision can cover under the premise of influencing less on throughput performance
{ QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM } all situations.
In comparison, the corresponding modulation coding scheme of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access of discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum is more
One BPSK, and under the scene of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access in discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum, due to tending to work small
Area edge situation, middle low signal-to-noise ratio probability of occurrence is higher, therefore the probability that 256QAM is used is relatively low.For probability of occurrence
Corresponding region is too fine without designing in less high order modulation 256QAM, MCS table, then original a part can be corresponded to
The MCS index of 256QAM is allocated to BPSK.
It should illustrate, when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, select second to adjust
The rule of coding mode processed can be configured according to actual needs, for example, in the present embodiment, in order to guarantee the handling capacity of system
And transmission rate, the second modulation coding scheme can choose are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
In the present embodiment, due to using the highest modulation coding scheme of mobile communication terminal as the second modulating-coding side
Formula, so as to improve the transmission rate of uplink transmission data as far as possible.
For example, when the MCS Index for receiving network side equipment transmission is 22 corresponding to 256QAM, if mobile communication
The highest modulating-coding that terminal is supported is 64QAM, then mobile communication terminal determines the first modulating-coding side according to mapping relations
Formula is 256QAM, and mobile communication terminal will search the second modulation coding scheme from mapping relations record again at this time, at this
In embodiment, which is 64QAM, and mobile communication terminal will be carried out with the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM
Row transmission.If the highest modulating-coding that mobile communication terminal is supported is 256QAM, mobile communication terminal will be with the tune of 256QAM
Coding mode processed carries out uplink.
Further, network side equipment can also be indexed instruction mobile communication equipment by modulating-coding strategy and transmit data
Spectrum efficiency.Referring to Fig. 3, after above-mentioned steps 101, this method further include:
Step 105, according to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency, the determining and network side equipment
The modulating-coding strategy of transmission indexes corresponding first object spectrum efficiency;
Above-mentioned steps 104 specifically:
Transmitting uplink data is carried out using second modulation coding scheme and the first object spectrum efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency are also stored in MCS table, specifically
, as shown in following table two, the mapping relations and modulation of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency are stored in MCS table
The mapping relations of coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme.
Table two
In the present embodiment, when the MCS Index for receiving network side equipment transmission is 22, if mobile communication terminal is propped up
The highest modulation coding scheme held is 64QAM, then mobile communication terminal determines that the first modulation coding scheme is according to mapping relations
256QAM, mobile communication terminal will search the second modulation coding scheme from mapping relations record again at this time, in this implementation
In example, which is 64QAM, and mobile communication terminal will carry out uplink biography with the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM
It is defeated.
At this point, the determination of spectrum efficiency can be configured according to actual needs, for example, in the present embodiment, Ke Yicong
The corresponding MCS Index of second modulation coding scheme selects the corresponding spectrum efficiency of a MCS Index as above-mentioned first mesh
Spectrum efficiency is marked, it is, of course, understood that generally selecting corresponding in the second modulation coding scheme to improve transmission rate
The highest spectrum efficiency of spectrum efficiency is as above-mentioned first object spectrum efficiency, such as can choose spectrum efficiency is 5.04
As above-mentioned first object spectrum efficiency.In addition, it should be noted that, when mobile communication terminal ability only supports highest 64QAM
When, it is 5.04 from the maximum frequency deviation efficiency reached known to table two above, and practical 64QAM theory can reach 0.93*6=5.58,
When the corresponding spectrum efficiency of CQI index that terminal reports >=5.58, then two MCS index=22 of table is selected, is selected at this time
The second modulation coding scheme be 64QAM, and it is 5.58 that first object frequency efficiency, which can choose, that is, keeps selection spectrum efficiency
MCS index it is constant so that mobile communication terminal with the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM and 5.58 spectrum efficiency carry out
Uplink.
In the present embodiment, the modulation coding scheme that can be supported for different mobile communication terminal highest is different, Ke Yiding
The different MCS table of justice, the modulation coding scheme that can also be supported according to all mobile communication terminal highests define maximum MCS table,
Maximum MCS table is interpreted according to the modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal highest is supported, obtains mobile communication terminal pair
The MCS table that should be supported.Such as the modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal highest is supported is 64QAM, it is above-mentioned when interpreting MCS table
The corresponding modulation system of MCS Index=22 is 6 in table, and the map record that MCS Index is 23 to 27 is nothing, such as following table three
It is shown.
Table three
Further, referring to Fig. 4, the present invention also provides a kind of transmission methods, as shown in figure 4, the transmission method includes:
Step 401, determine that modulating-coding strategy indexes;
Transmission method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to network side equipment, for the tune to control downlink data transmission
Coding mode processed.
In the step, network side equipment can be according to channel quality indicator (CQI) (Channel Quality Indicator)
Determine that the modulating-coding strategy index that downlink transmission is carried out to mobile communication terminal, modulating-coding strategy index are used to indicate volume
Code mode, wherein the content that the coding mode specifically includes can be configured according to actual needs, for example, downlink data passes
Defeated modulation coding scheme may include that (Binary Phase Shift Keying, is that analog signal is converted into data to BPSK
One of conversion regime of value), QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, four phase shift keying), 16QAM
(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM), 64QAM and 256QAM etc..
Step 402, determining to be compiled with the modulation according to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme
Code strategy indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme;The tune for the highest level that the mapping relations and network side equipment are supported
Coding mode processed is corresponding;
It will be appreciated that since whether different mobile communication terminal can support the modulation coding scheme of highest level simultaneously
It is inconsistent, and above-mentioned mapping relations are needed for all mobile communication terminals, therefore include owning in the mapping relations
The modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal is supported, i.e. its modulation for corresponding to the highest level that mobile communication system is supported
Coding mode.
Network side equipment is after determining modulating-coding strategy index, it will obtains modulation according to above-mentioned mapping relationship searching and compiles
Code strategy indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme.Specifically, the mapping relations can be stored in a manner of MCS table.
Step 403, when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from the mapping relations
The second modulation coding scheme that the mobile communication terminal is supported is selected in the modulation coding scheme of record;
Step 404, downlink data transmission is carried out using second modulation coding scheme.
In the step, the ability of mobile communication terminal is different, it is understood that there may be supports modulating-coding strategy index corresponding
Modulation coding scheme, it is also possible to the modulating-coding strategy not supported to index corresponding modulation coding scheme.Specifically, working as network side
After equipment determines the modulation coding scheme of network side instruction according to above-mentioned mapping relations, it will determine whether mobile communication terminal props up
Hold the first modulation coding scheme.If mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from above-mentioned mapping relations
Record does not support second modulation coding scheme of the first modulation coding scheme to carry out downlink data transmission;If mobile communication is whole
First modulation coding scheme is supported at end, then can carry out downlink data transmission according to the second modulation coding scheme.Specifically, net
Network side apparatus knows that the mode for the modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal highest is supported can be configured according to actual needs,
For example, can be by mobile communication terminal reporting ability information, or the CQI reported is determined (for example, the CQI reported is and modulation
Coding mode is corresponding).
In the specific embodiment of the invention, in network side and mobile communication terminal side, only need using with highest level
A kind of corresponding mapping relations of modulation coding scheme, can be realized the determination of modulation coding scheme, relative to using the not people having the same aspiration and interest
The corresponding mapping relations of coding mode processed come in for determining modulation coding scheme, having the advantages that at least
It is a kind of:
1, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
Reduce the storage capacity requirement of network side and mobile communication terminal side;
2, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
And network side and mobile communication terminal do not need to execute other operations such as mapping relations selection, reduce the complexity of system;
3, in the specific embodiment of the invention, network side and mobile communication terminal side only need to save a mapping relations,
Therefore network side does not need to indicate which mapping relations it corresponds to when issuing MCS index, reduces signaling instruction and opens
Pin.
Meanwhile when mobile communication system defines different wave, above-mentioned steps 402 include:
Select mapping relations corresponding with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform that current transmission uses;
According to the mapping relations of the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and modulation coding scheme, the determining and modulating-coding
Strategy indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform include: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and from
Dissipate the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access of Fourier transformation spread spectrum.Wherein, it is propped up in the MCS table of cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access
The modulation coding scheme held includes QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM;The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing of discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum
The modulation coding scheme supported in the MCS table of multiple access includes: BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM.
QPSK modulation system is generally operational in low signal-to-noise ratio scene, by system interference randomized jitter and precision of channel estimation
It influences, hardly results in accurate CQI feedback;In addition current scene handling capacity is not that Major Systems are concerned about target, corresponding MCS
Table section is too fine without designing.Therefore Q=5bit precision can cover under the premise of influencing less on throughput performance
{ QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM } all situations.
In comparison, the corresponding modulation coding scheme of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access of discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum is more
One BPSK, and under the scene of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access in discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum, due to tending to work small
Area edge situation, middle low signal-to-noise ratio probability of occurrence is higher, therefore the probability that 256QAM is used is relatively low.For probability of occurrence
Corresponding region is too fine without designing in less high order modulation 256QAM, MCS table, then original a part can be corresponded to
The MCS index of 256QAM is allocated to BPSK.
It should illustrate, when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, select second to adjust
The rule of coding mode processed can be configured according to actual needs, for example, in the present embodiment, in order to guarantee the handling capacity of system
And transmission rate, the second modulation coding scheme can choose are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
In the present embodiment, due to using the highest modulation coding scheme of mobile communication terminal as the second modulating-coding side
Formula, so as to improve the transmission rate of downlink transmission data as far as possible.
For example, when the MCS Index for receiving network side equipment transmission is 22 corresponding to 256QAM, if mobile communication
The highest modulating-coding that terminal is supported is 64QAM, then mobile communication terminal determines the first modulating-coding side according to mapping relations
Formula is 256QAM, and mobile communication terminal will search the second modulation coding scheme from mapping relations record again at this time, at this
In embodiment, which is 64QAM, and network side equipment will carry out downlink with the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM
Transmission.If the highest modulating-coding that mobile communication terminal is supported is 256QAM, mobile communication terminal will be with the modulation of 256QAM
Coding mode carries out downlink transfer.
Further, network side equipment can also be indexed by modulating-coding strategy and determine spectrum efficiency.Specifically, upper
After stating step 401, further includes:
According to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency, determining and modulating-coding strategy index pair
The second target spectral efficiency answered;
Above-mentioned steps 404 specifically: carried out using second modulation coding scheme and second target spectral efficiency
Downlink data transmission.
In the present embodiment, the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency are also stored in MCS table, specifically
, stored in MCS table modulating-coding strategy index and the mapping relations of spectrum efficiency and modulating-coding strategy index with
The mapping relations of modulation coding scheme.
In the present embodiment, when the MCS Index for receiving network side equipment transmission is 22, if mobile communication terminal is propped up
The highest modulation coding scheme held is 64QAM, then mobile communication terminal determines that the first modulation coding scheme is according to mapping relations
256QAM, mobile communication terminal will search the second modulation coding scheme from mapping relations record again at this time, in this implementation
In example, which is 64QAM, and network side equipment will carry out downlink transfer with the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM.
At this point, the determination of spectrum efficiency can be configured according to actual needs, for example, in the present embodiment, it can be from the second modulation
The corresponding MCS Index of coding mode selects the corresponding spectrum efficiency of a MCS Index to imitate as above-mentioned second target spectrum
Rate, it is, of course, understood that generally selecting corresponding spectrum efficiency in the second modulation coding scheme to improve transmission rate
A highest spectrum efficiency is as above-mentioned second target spectral efficiency, such as can choose spectrum efficiency is 5.04 as above-mentioned
Second target spectral efficiency.In addition, it should be noted that, when mobile communication terminal ability only supports highest 64QAM, from above
The maximum frequency deviation efficiency reached known to table two is 5.04, and practical 64QAM theory can reach 0.93*6=5.58. when terminal reports
The corresponding spectrum efficiency of CQI index >=5.58 when, then select two MCS index=22 of table, select at this time second modulation
Coding mode is 64QAM, and it is 5.58 that first object frequency efficiency, which can choose, that is, keeps the MCS of selection spectrum efficiency
Index is constant, so that network side equipment carries out downlink biography with the spectrum efficiency of the modulation coding scheme of 64QAM and 5.58
It is defeated.
In the present embodiment, the modulation coding scheme that can be supported for different mobile communication terminal highest is different, Ke Yiding
The different MCS table of justice, the modulation coding scheme that can also be supported according to all mobile communication terminal highests define maximum MCS table,
Maximum MCS table is interpreted according to the modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal highest is supported, obtains mobile communication terminal pair
The MCS table that should be supported.Such as the modulation coding scheme that mobile communication terminal highest is supported is 64QAM, and when interpreting MCS table, MCS
The corresponding modulation system of Index=22 is 6.And the map record that MCS Index is 23 to 27 is nothing.
Further, in order to guarantee mobile communication terminal can normally demodulate downlink transmission data and carry out upstream data
Transmission, this method further include:
It sends the modulating-coding strategy and indexes the mobile communication terminal.
It, can basis after mobile communication terminal receives the modulating-coding strategy index of network side transmission in the present embodiment
Mapping relations and modulating-coding the strategy index and spectrum efficiency of modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme in MCS table
Relationship determine the modulation coding scheme and spectrum efficiency of downlink transmission data, thus carry out the demodulation of downlink transmission data with
And the transmission of upstream data.
It is the structure chart for the mobile communication terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5, as shown in figure 5, mobile
Communication terminal 500 includes: the first receiving module 501, the first determining module 502, first choice module 503 and the first transmission mould
Block 504.
Wherein, the first receiving module 501, for receiving the modulating-coding strategy index of network side equipment transmission;
First determining module 502 is determined for the mapping relations according to modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme
The first modulation coding scheme corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index that the network side equipment is sent;The mapping relations and net
The modulation coding scheme for the highest level that network side apparatus is supported is corresponding;
First choice module 503, for when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from
The second modulation coding scheme that the mobile communication terminal is supported is selected in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record;
First transmission module 504, for carrying out transmitting uplink data using second modulation coding scheme.
Optionally, second modulation coding scheme are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
Optionally, mobile communication terminal 500 further include:
Second determining module, after being indexed in the modulating-coding strategy for receiving network side equipment transmission, according to modulation
The mapping relations of coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency, the determining modulating-coding strategy index pair sent with the network side equipment
The first object spectrum efficiency answered;
First transmission module is specifically used for imitating using second modulation coding scheme and the first object frequency spectrum
Rate carries out transmitting uplink data.
Optionally, the first determining module 502, comprising:
First choice submodule, for selecting the corresponding mapping of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform used with current transmission
Relationship;
First determines submodule, for being closed according to the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and the mapping of modulation coding scheme
System determines the first modulation coding scheme corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index that the network side equipment is sent.
Optionally, the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform includes: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and discrete Fu
In leaf transformation spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access.
Mobile communication terminal 500 can be realized each mistake that mobile communication terminal is realized in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 1 to Fig. 3
Journey, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
It is the structure chart for the network side equipment that one embodiment of the invention provides referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6, as shown in fig. 6, network side
Equipment 600 includes: third determining module 601, the 4th determining module 602, the second selecting module 603 and the second transmission module
604。
Wherein, third determining module 601, for determining that modulating-coding strategy indexes;
4th determining module 602 is determined for the mapping relations according to modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme
The first modulation coding scheme corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index;What the mapping relations and network side equipment were supported
The modulation coding scheme of highest level is corresponding;
Second selecting module 603, for when the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from
The second modulation coding scheme that the mobile communication terminal is supported is selected in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record;
Second transmission module 604, for carrying out downlink data transmission using second modulation coding scheme.
Optionally, second modulation coding scheme are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
Optionally, network side equipment 600 further include:
5th determining module, for being indexed and frequency according to modulating-coding strategy after determining modulating-coding strategy index
The mapping relations of spectrum efficiency determine the second target spectral efficiency corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index;
Second transmission module is specifically used for imitating using second modulation coding scheme and second target spectrum
Rate carries out downlink data transmission.
Optionally, network side equipment 600 further include:
Sending module indexes the mobile communication terminal for sending the modulating-coding strategy.
Optionally, the 4th determining module 602, comprising:
Second selection submodule, for selecting the corresponding mapping of the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform used with current transmission
Relationship;
Second determines submodule, for being closed according to the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and the mapping of modulation coding scheme
System determines the first modulation coding scheme corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index.
Optionally, the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform includes: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and discrete Fu
In leaf transformation spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access.
Network side equipment 600 can be realized each process that network side equipment is realized in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 4, to avoid
It repeats, which is not described herein again.
Referring to FIG. 7, Fig. 7 is the structure chart for the mobile communication terminal that further embodiment of this invention provides, the mobile communication
Terminal can a kind of mobile communication terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention hardware structural diagram.As shown in fig. 7, moving
Mobile communication terminal 700 includes but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 701, network module 702, audio output unit 703, input unit
704, sensor 705, display unit 706, user input unit 707, interface unit 708, memory 709, processor 710, with
And the equal components of power supply 711.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that mobile communication terminal structure shown in Fig. 7 is not constituted pair
The restriction of mobile communication terminal, mobile communication terminal may include than illustrating more or fewer components, or the certain portions of combination
Part or different component layouts.In embodiments of the present invention, mobile communication terminal include but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer,
Laptop, palm PC, car-mounted terminal, wearable device and pedometer etc..
Wherein, radio frequency unit 701, for receiving the modulating-coding strategy index of network side equipment transmission;Utilize described
Two modulation coding schemes carry out transmitting uplink data.
Processor 710, for according to modulating-coding strategy index and the mapping relations of modulation coding scheme, it is determining with it is described
The modulating-coding strategy that network side equipment is sent indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme;The mapping relations are set with network side
The modulation coding scheme of the standby highest level supported is corresponding;First modulation is not supported to compile in the mobile communication terminal
When code mode, the mobile communication terminal supported second is selected to adjust from the modulation coding scheme that the mapping relations record
Coding mode processed.
Optionally, second modulation coding scheme are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
Optionally, processor 710 are also used to: according to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency, being determined
First object spectrum efficiency corresponding with the modulating-coding strategy index that the network side equipment is sent;
Radio frequency unit 701, is also used to: being carried out using second modulation coding scheme and the first object spectrum efficiency
Transmitting uplink data.
Optionally, processor 710 are also used to:
Select mapping relations corresponding with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform that current transmission uses;
According to the mapping relations of the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and modulation coding scheme, determination is set with the network side
The modulating-coding strategy that preparation is sent indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme.
Optionally, the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform includes: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and discrete Fu
In leaf transformation spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access.
It should be noted that above-mentioned mobile communication terminal 700 can be method reality in the embodiment of the present invention in the present embodiment
The mobile communication terminal for applying any embodiment in example, i.e., in the embodiment of the present invention in embodiment of the method mobile communication terminal appoint
Meaning embodiment can be realized by the above-mentioned mobile communication terminal 700 in the present embodiment, and reach identical beneficial to effect
Fruit, to avoid repeating, details are not described herein again.
It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention in, radio frequency unit 701 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal
Send and receive, specifically, by from base station downlink data receive after, to processor 710 handle;In addition, by uplink
Data are sent to base station.In general, radio frequency unit 701 includes but is not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupling
Device, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, radio frequency unit 701 can also by wireless communication system and network and other set
Standby communication.
Mobile communication terminal provides wireless broadband internet by network module 702 for user and accesses, as helped to use
It sends and receive e-mail, browse webpage and access streaming video etc. in family.
Audio output unit 703 can be received by radio frequency unit 701 or network module 702 or in memory 709
The audio data of storage is converted into audio signal and exports to be sound.Moreover, audio output unit 703 can also be provided and be moved
The relevant audio output of specific function that mobile communication terminal 700 executes is (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound
Etc.).Audio output unit 703 includes loudspeaker, buzzer and receiver etc..
Input unit 704 is for receiving audio or video signal.Input unit 704 may include graphics processor
(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 7041 and microphone 7042, graphics processor 7041 is in video acquisition mode
Or the image data of the static images or video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) carries out
Reason.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 706.Through graphics processor 7041, treated that picture frame can be deposited
Storage is sent in memory 709 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 701 or network module 702.Mike
Wind 7042 can receive sound, and can be audio data by such acoustic processing.Treated audio data can be
The format output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 701 is converted in the case where telephone calling model.
Mobile communication terminal 700 further includes at least one sensor 705, for example, optical sensor, motion sensor and its
His sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can basis
The light and shade of ambient light adjusts the brightness of display panel 7061, and proximity sensor can be moved to ear in mobile communication terminal 700
Bian Shi closes display panel 7061 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect each side
The size of (generally three axis) acceleration upwards, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify mobile logical
Believe terminal posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), (such as the step counting of Vibration identification correlation function
Device, percussion) etc.;Sensor 705 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, top
Spiral shell instrument, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor etc., details are not described herein.
Display unit 706 is for showing information input by user or being supplied to the information of user.Display unit 706 can wrap
Display panel 7061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used
Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configure display panel 7061.
User input unit 707 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generation and mobile communication terminal
User setting and function control related key signals input.Specifically, user input unit 707 includes touch panel 7071
And other input equipments 7072.Touch panel 7071, also referred to as touch screen collect the touch behaviour of user on it or nearby
Make (for example user uses any suitable objects or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 7071 or in touch panel
Operation near 7071).Touch panel 7071 may include both touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.Wherein, it touches
Detection device detects the touch orientation of user, and detects touch operation bring signal, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touching
It touches controller and receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and be converted into contact coordinate, then give processor 710, connect
It receives the order that processor 710 is sent and is executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave
Equal multiple types realize touch panel 7071.In addition to touch panel 7071, user input unit 707 can also include other inputs
Equipment 7072.Specifically, other input equipments 7072 can include but is not limited to physical keyboard, function key (such as volume control
Key, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick, details are not described herein.
Further, touch panel 7071 can be covered on display panel 7061, when touch panel 7071 is detected at it
On or near touch operation after, send processor 710 to determine the type of touch event, be followed by subsequent processing device 710 according to touching
The type for touching event provides corresponding visual output on display panel 7061.Although in Fig. 7, touch panel 7071 and display
Panel 7061 is the function that outputs and inputs of realizing mobile communication terminal as two independent components, but in certain implementations
In example, touch panel 7071 and display panel 7061 can be integrated and be realized the function that outputs and inputs of mobile communication terminal,
Specifically herein without limitation.
Interface unit 708 is the interface that external device (ED) is connect with mobile communication terminal 700.For example, external device (ED) can wrap
Include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or wireless data port, storage
Card port, port, the port audio input/output (I/O), video i/o port, ear for connecting the device with identification module
Generator terminal mouth etc..Interface unit 708 can be used for receiving the input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) from external device (ED)
And by one or more elements that the input received is transferred in mobile communication terminal 700 or it can be used for mobile logical
Data are transmitted between letter terminal 700 and external device (ED).
Memory 709 can be used for storing software program and various data.Memory 709 can mainly include storing program area
The storage data area and, wherein storing program area can (such as the sound of application program needed for storage program area, at least one function
Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as
Audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 709 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include non-easy
The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 710 is the control centre of mobile communication terminal, utilizes various interfaces and the entire mobile communication of connection
The various pieces of terminal by running or execute the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 709, and are called and are deposited
The data in memory 709 are stored up, the various functions and processing data of mobile communication terminal are executed, thus to mobile communication terminal
Carry out integral monitoring.Processor 710 may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 710 can be integrated using processing
Device and modem processor, wherein the main processing operation system of application processor, user interface and application program etc., modulation
Demodulation processor mainly handles wireless communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processing
In device 710.
Mobile communication terminal 700 can also include the power supply 711 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that electricity
Source 711 can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 710, to realize that management is filled by power-supply management system
The functions such as electricity, electric discharge and power managed.
In addition, mobile communication terminal 700 includes some unshowned functional modules, details are not described herein.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of mobile communication terminal, including processor 710, and memory 709 is deposited
The computer program that can be run on memory 709 and on the processor 710 is stored up, the computer program is by processor 710
Each process of the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment applied to mobile communication terminal is realized when execution, and can reach identical technology
Effect, to avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.
It is the structure chart for the network side equipment that further embodiment of this invention provides referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8, as shown in figure 8, network
Side apparatus 800 includes: processor 801, memory 802, user interface 803, transceiver 804 and bus interface.
Wherein, in embodiments of the present invention, network side equipment 800 further include: be stored on memory 802 and can handle
The computer program run on device 801, computer program realize following steps when being executed by processor 801:
Determine that modulating-coding strategy indexes;
According to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and modulation coding scheme, the determining and modulating-coding strategy rope
Draw corresponding first modulation coding scheme;The modulating-coding side for the highest level that the mapping relations and network side equipment are supported
Formula is corresponding;
When the mobile communication terminal does not support first modulation coding scheme, from the tune of mapping relations record
The second modulation coding scheme that the mobile communication terminal is supported is selected in coding mode processed;
Downlink data transmission is carried out using second modulation coding scheme.
In fig. 8, bus architecture may include the bus and bridge of any number of interconnection, specifically be represented by processor 801
One or more processors and the various circuits of memory that represent of memory 802 link together.Bus architecture can be with
Various other circuits of such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like are linked together, these are all these
Well known to field, therefore, it will not be further described herein.Bus interface provides interface.Transceiver 804 can be
Multiple element includes transmitter and receiver, provides the unit for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices.Needle
To different user equipmenies, user interface 803, which can also be, external the interface for needing equipment is inscribed, and the equipment of connection includes
But be not limited to keypad, display, loudspeaker, microphone, control stick etc..
Processor 801, which is responsible for management bus architecture and common processing, memory 802, can store processor 2601 and is holding
Used data when row operation.
Optionally, second modulation coding scheme are as follows: in the modulation coding scheme of the mapping relations record, the shifting
The highest modulation coding scheme of grade that mobile communication terminal is supported.
Optionally, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor 801:
According to the mapping relations of modulating-coding strategy index and spectrum efficiency, determining and modulating-coding strategy index pair
The second target spectral efficiency answered;
It is described to carry out downlink data transmission using second modulation coding scheme specifically:
Downlink data transmission is carried out using second modulation coding scheme and second target spectral efficiency.
Optionally, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor 801:
It sends the modulating-coding strategy and indexes the mobile communication terminal.
Optionally, following steps are also realized when computer program is executed by processor 801:
Select mapping relations corresponding with the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform that current transmission uses;
According to the mapping relations of the modulating-coding strategy of selection index and modulation coding scheme, the determining and modulating-coding
Strategy indexes corresponding first modulation coding scheme.
Optionally, the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access waveform includes: cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access and discrete Fu
In leaf transformation spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing multiple access.
It should be noted that above-mentioned network side equipment 800 can be method implementation in the embodiment of the present invention in the present embodiment
The network side equipment of any embodiment, i.e., move any reality of network side equipment in example in embodiment of the method in the embodiment of the present invention
The mode of applying can be realized by the above-mentioned network side equipment 800 in the present embodiment, and reach identical beneficial effect, to keep away
Exempt to repeat, details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and meter is stored on computer readable storage medium
Calculation machine program, the computer program realize that the above-mentioned transmission method applied to mobile communication terminal is implemented when being executed by processor
Each process of example or the above-mentioned transmission method embodiment applied to network side equipment, and identical technical effect can be reached,
To avoid repeating, which is not described herein again.Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, such as read-only memory (Read-Only
Memory, abbreviation ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, abbreviation RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service
Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form belongs within protection of the invention.